CN116735797A - Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project - Google Patents

Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116735797A
CN116735797A CN202310680600.6A CN202310680600A CN116735797A CN 116735797 A CN116735797 A CN 116735797A CN 202310680600 A CN202310680600 A CN 202310680600A CN 116735797 A CN116735797 A CN 116735797A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
pipe
gas collecting
collecting
carbon
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CN202310680600.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨帆
李建青
刘士李
陈付雷
唐越
高象
刘军
刘大平
何辉
沈思
方天睿
施晓敏
夏雅利
李雪妍
赵迎迎
沈磊
李�荣
付安媛
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Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310680600.6A priority Critical patent/CN116735797A/en
Publication of CN116735797A publication Critical patent/CN116735797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/004CO or CO2
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/24Suction devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission of power transmission and transformation projects, in particular to a carbon emission monitoring platform of the power transmission and transformation projects, which comprises an arc-shaped frame, a supporting plate, a gas collecting pipe, a gas collecting mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism, wherein in the gas collecting mechanism designed by the invention, a plurality of gas inlet pipes with different heights are mutually matched with an opening and closing assembly to collect carbon-containing gases with different heights, so that a plurality of groups of carbon-containing gases with different heights are obtained, the quantity of subsequent carbon content analysis data is increased, and the carbon content analysis data is more representative; in the impurity removing mechanism designed by the invention, after the collection of the carbon-containing gas is finished, the circular block is pulled to drive the circular scraping plate to move downwards through the vertical rod, so that impurities adhered to the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe can be scraped in the downward moving process of the circular scraping plate, and the inside cleanliness of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe is further ensured.

Description

Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission of power transmission and transformation projects, in particular to a power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform.
Background
The power transmission and transformation project is a project for transporting electricity, which is formed by an insulator, a power line insulated from air, a pole tower, a transformer and a grounding device, wherein the voltage is usually increased during power generation in order to reduce power loss in the process of transporting electricity, and when high-voltage electricity is transported to a user by the power transmission line, the high-voltage electricity needs to be subjected to step-down treatment by an outdoor transformer for people to use.
In the high-voltage reduction process of the transformer, because of possible conditions such as voltage breakdown and the like, air burns to generate carbon-containing gas such as carbon dioxide and the like in the high-voltage reduction process, so that in order to determine the carbon content of the transformer in the high-voltage reduction process, a scheme for properly reducing carbon emission is formulated, and carbon content detection treatment is often required to be carried out on the air around the transformer.
The Chinese patent application with publication number of CN216386954U discloses a dehumidifier which is used for removing moisture in the collected gas, reducing the influence of analysis of moisture and gas components, cleaning dust in the gas by an automatic ash cleaning device, and collecting the gas by an air pump.
The above patent application can collect and monitor the carbon-containing gas in the coal-electricity production process, and is also applicable to collect and monitor the carbon-containing gas generated in the transformer step-down process, and the application has the characteristics of high monitoring precision and no frequent maintenance of equipment in the process of collecting and monitoring the carbon-containing gas generated in the transformer step-down process, but has the following defects: 1. under the condition that equipment is not moved in the using process, the patent application can only collect and process the carbon-containing gas with a single height, so that the data collected by the carbon-containing gas in the subsequent carbon-containing gas analysis process is single, and the analysis data is not representative.
2. Above-mentioned patent application only can cut off the filterable impurity of prefilter at prefilter clearance in-process, when the in-process of gas through prefilter flow to postfilter, wait postfiltration filterable impurity in the gas probably can adhere in the pipeline between prefilter and postfilter, after a period of time, when need clear up the impurity of pipeline adhesion between prefilter and postfilter, need stretch into in the pipeline through the manual work and clear up impurity, cleaning process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and cleaning efficiency is lower.
Based on this, there is still a great room for improvement in the above-mentioned conventional carbon emission detection devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation projects, and gas inlet pipes with different heights can collect and treat gas beside a transformer at different heights; the circular scraper is driven to move by the movable circular block through the vertical rod, so that impurities attached to the inner wall of the gas collection auxiliary pipe can be cleaned by the circular scraper.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, and the carbon emission monitoring platform for the power transmission and transformation project comprises an arc-shaped frame which is connected with a telegraph pole and is provided with a left opening, wherein the right side of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, a gas collecting tube is arranged on the supporting plate, and a gas collecting mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism for filtering impurities in gas are arranged on the gas collecting tube.
The gas collecting mechanism comprises a gas collecting auxiliary pipe which is arranged on the upper end face of the gas collecting pipe and communicated with the gas collecting pipe, wherein the gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe through a clamp, an opening plate is arranged on the left side wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe, a plurality of gas inlet through holes communicated with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe are sequentially formed in the opening plate from top to bottom, gas inlet pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the gas inlet through holes and are used for collecting carbon-containing gas are arranged on the left side wall of the opening plate, and an opening assembly matched with the gas inlet through holes is jointly arranged on the gas collecting auxiliary pipe and the opening plate.
The impurity removing mechanism comprises a round block arranged below the inner part of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the round block, a round scraping plate which is clamped with the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe and used for scraping the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, and a filter screen used for filtering particulate impurities in the carbon-containing gas is arranged between the round block and the gas collecting auxiliary pipe.
The lower right side of the gas collecting tube is provided with a gas outlet tube communicated with the gas collecting tube, the upper side of the gas outlet tube is provided with a measuring tube communicated with the gas outlet tube, and the measuring tube is provided with a piston rod for stretching and inhaling.
Optionally, the subassembly that opens and shuts include top-down slip and run through the rubber tape that sets up on the opening plate, wherein gas collection auxiliary pipe up end be provided with the winding frame that fore-and-aft symmetry just is L type structure, wherein the vertical section of winding frame fix on gas collection auxiliary pipe up end, rotate between two winding frame horizontal sections and install the winding roller that is used for twining the rubber tape, the winding frame of fore-and-aft symmetry is installed to gas collection auxiliary pipe left side below, rotate between two winding frames and install the wind-up roller that is used for rolling the rubber tape, seted up on the rubber tape with inlet vent matched with circle through-hole.
Optionally, gas collection accessory tube inner wall downside install the annular frame through threaded connection mode, annular frame inner wall circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, the one end and the circular piece fixed connection of annular frame are kept away from to the connecting rod, the filter screen install between two adjacent connecting rods, the annular plate is installed through the bearing rotation to vertical pole periphery below, install bilateral symmetry's cleaning frame on the annular plate, the last brush that is used for sweeping the impurity of filter screen top of installing of cleaning frame.
Optionally, the annular plate on the front side be provided with L type structure and carry out absorbing collecting pipe to filter screen top impurity, wherein the vertical section of collecting pipe fix on the annular plate, the one end that the annular frame was kept away from to the collecting pipe horizontal segment is located annular frame, the collection logical groove that extends around has been seted up in collecting pipe horizontal segment lower extreme installation.
Optionally, the measuring cylinder is made of transparent materials, and a scale mark for measuring the gas collection volume is arranged outside the measuring cylinder.
Optionally, the left side that just is located the measuring tube of outlet duct preceding lateral wall install the switching valve one, the right side that just is located the measuring tube of outlet duct preceding lateral wall is installed and is given vent to anger the connecting tube, the connecting tube upside of giving vent to anger is provided with the switching valve two that are used for controlling the connecting tube of giving vent to anger and open and shut.
Optionally, the intake pipe set up upward from left to right slope, and the inside joint of intake pipe have the clean sponge that is arranged in playing the filtration to big granule impurity in the gas.
Optionally, the diameter of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame is gradually reduced from bottom to top, and a plurality of rubber strips are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame from top to bottom in sequence.
Compared with the prior art, the carbon emission monitoring platform for the power transmission and transformation project has the beneficial effects that: 1. in the gas collecting mechanism designed by the invention, the plurality of gas inlet pipes with different heights are matched with the opening and closing components, so that the carbon-containing gases with different heights can be collected, and a plurality of groups of carbon-containing gases with different heights are further obtained, so that the number of subsequent carbon content analysis data is increased, and the carbon content analysis data is more representative.
2. In the impurity removing mechanism designed by the invention, after the collection of the carbon-containing gas is finished, the circular block is pulled to drive the circular scraping plate to move downwards through the vertical rod, so that impurities (viscous impurities such as insect corpses, plant flowers and the like) adhered to the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe can be scraped in the downward moving process of the circular scraping plate, the inside cleanliness of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe is further ensured, the pollution of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe caused by the adhered impurities is avoided, the influence on the next use of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe is avoided, and the inside cleanliness of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe is improved.
3. When the carbon-containing gas with different heights needs to be collected, the rubber belt moves to drive the circular through holes to move to the positions of the corresponding air inlet through holes, and then the carbon-containing gas enters the gas collection auxiliary pipe through the air inlet pipe through the corresponding air inlet through holes and the circular through holes in the gas collection process, so that the carbon-containing gas with different heights can be collected and treated without changing the positions of the arc-shaped frame and the supporting plate, and the carbon-containing gas collection is more convenient.
4. Before gas collection, the open-close valve II is opened, and the external air pump can exhaust the air in the air inlet pipe, the air collecting auxiliary pipe and the air outlet pipe through the air outlet connecting pipe, so that the carbon-containing gas to be collected fills the pipeline, and the influence of the original gas in the pipeline on the concentration of the carbon-containing gas is reduced.
Drawings
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following description will be given in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal three-dimensional structure of a gas collecting auxiliary pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at F of fig. 2 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a gas collecting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional installation structure among an arc-shaped frame, a supporting plate and a gas collecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at a of fig. 5 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B of fig. 5 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional installation structure between an opening and closing assembly and an opening and closing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at C of fig. 8 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at E of fig. 9 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at D of fig. 8 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a impurity removing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1. an arc-shaped frame; 11. a rubber strip; 2. a support plate; 3. a gas collecting tube; 31. an air outlet pipe; 311. opening and closing a valve I; 312. an air outlet connecting pipe; 313. opening and closing a valve II; 32. a measuring cylinder; 321. scale marks; 33. a piston rod; 4. a gas collecting mechanism; 41. a gas collecting auxiliary pipe; 411. an annular frame; 412. a connecting rod; 413. an annular plate; 414. a cleaning frame; 415. a brush; 416. a collection pipe; 417. collecting through grooves; 43. an opening plate; 431. an air inlet through hole; 44. an air inlet pipe; 441. cleaning a sponge; 45. an opening and closing assembly; 451. a rubber belt; 452. a winding frame; 453. a winding roller; 454. a winding frame; 455. a wind-up roll; 456. a circular through hole; 5. a impurity removing mechanism; 51. a circular block; 52. a vertical rod; 53. a circular scraper; 54. and (5) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation engineering comprises an arc-shaped frame 1 which is connected with a telegraph pole and is provided with a left opening, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the arc-shaped frame 1, a gas collecting tube 3 is arranged on the supporting plate 2, and a gas collecting mechanism 4 and a impurity removing mechanism 5 for filtering impurities in gas are arranged on the gas collecting tube 3.
Referring to fig. 6, the diameter of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 1 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, a plurality of rubber strips 11 are sequentially and uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 1 from top to bottom, and as the diameter of a telegraph pole is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the arc-shaped frame 1 with the diameter gradually reduced from bottom to top can be tightly attached to the telegraph pole, so that the arc-shaped frame 1 can be clamped on the telegraph pole, the friction force between the arc-shaped frame 1 and the telegraph pole can be increased by the rubber strips 11, and the stability between the arc-shaped frame 1 and the telegraph pole is improved.
In general, the transformer is installed between two telegraph poles, and the arc-shaped frame 1 is clamped on the telegraph poles manually, so that the arc-shaped frame 1 can enable the gas collecting tube 3 installed on the supporting plate 2 and the gas collecting mechanism 4 to be matched with each other to collect and treat carbon-containing gas near the transformer.
The carbon-containing gas of different heights beside the transformer can be collected and processed through the gas collecting mechanism 4 in the case, so that the sufficiency of experimental data is ensured, and meanwhile, the inside of the platform can be cleaned through the impurity removing mechanism 5 in the case, and the inside neatness of the platform is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, 8 to 10, when the carbonaceous gas is collected by the present embodiment, the carbonaceous gas at different heights beside the transformer can be collected by the gas collecting mechanism 4, specifically, the gas collecting mechanism 4 includes a gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 disposed on an upper end surface of the gas collecting pipe 3 and communicated with the gas collecting pipe, wherein the gas collecting pipe 3 is connected with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 by a clamp, a opening plate 43 is disposed on a left side wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, a plurality of gas inlet holes 431 communicated with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 are sequentially disposed in the opening plate 43 from top to bottom, gas inlet pipes 44 corresponding to the gas inlet holes 431 one by one are mounted on a left side wall of the opening plate 43, and an opening assembly 45 matched with the gas inlet holes 431 is mounted on the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 and the opening plate 43 together;
referring to fig. 11, the air inlet pipe 44 is arranged obliquely upward from left to right, and the cleaning sponge 441 for filtering large-particle impurities in the air is clamped inside the air inlet pipe 44, so that when the carbon-containing air is collected in overcast and rainy days, the air inlet pipe 44 obliquely upward from left to right can prevent rainwater from entering the air collecting auxiliary pipe 41 and the air collecting pipe 3 from the air inlet pipe 44, and ensure that the air collecting pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 31 are blocked by water inlet inside, and the cleaning sponge 441 can perform pre-cleaning treatment on the carbon-containing air to prevent the filter screen 54 from being blocked by the impurities with larger particles.
Referring to fig. 5, an air outlet pipe 31 is installed below the right side of the air collecting pipe 3, a measuring cylinder 32 is installed above the air outlet pipe 31, and a piston rod 33 for stretching and sucking air is arranged on the measuring cylinder 32.
Referring to fig. 7, a first opening and closing valve 311 is installed on the front side wall of the air outlet pipe 31 and on the left side of the measuring cylinder 32, a second opening and closing valve 313 for controlling the opening and closing of the air outlet pipe 312 is installed on the front side wall of the air outlet pipe 31 and on the right side of the measuring cylinder 32, and the upper side of the air outlet pipe 312 is provided with a second air outlet connecting pipe 312.
When the arc-shaped frame 1 is clamped and connected, the opening and closing valve I311 and the opening and closing valve II 313 are closed, the corresponding air inlet pipe 44 is determined according to the height of the carbon-containing gas to be collected, the residual air inlet pipe 44 is blocked by the existing sealing plug (not shown in the figure), the opening and closing valve I311 and the opening and closing valve II 313 are opened, the air outlet connecting pipe 312 is connected with the existing air pump I (not shown in the figure), and the original gas inside the gas collecting pipe 3, the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, the air inlet pipe 44 and the air outlet pipe 31 can be discharged by starting the existing air pump I to be matched with the air outlet connecting pipe 312, so that the carbon-containing gas to be collected fills the pipeline, and the influence of the original gas in the pipeline on the concentration of the carbon-containing gas is reduced;
when the original gas is discharged, the second opening and closing valve 313 is closed, the piston rod 33 is pulled, carbon-containing gas enters the measuring cylinder 32 from the gas inlet pipe 44 through the opening and closing component 45, the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, the gas collecting pipe 3 and the gas outlet pipe 31 due to the difference between the internal pressure and the external pressure of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 and the gas collecting pipe 3, at the moment, the first opening and closing valve 311 is closed, the existing gas pump is taken down from the gas outlet connecting pipe 312, the existing gas collecting cylinder is connected with the gas outlet connecting pipe 312 by manpower, the second opening and closing valve 313 is opened, the carbon-containing gas in the measuring cylinder 32 can be pressed into the gas collecting cylinder through the gas outlet pipe 31 and the gas outlet connecting pipe 312 by pressing down the piston rod 33, and after the collection of the carbon-containing gas is finished, the gas collecting cylinder is taken down, and the existing gas pump is connected with the gas outlet connecting pipe 312;
the above actions are repeated in sequence, and only the gas collecting pipes 3 with different heights are required to be plugged, so that the carbon-containing gas with different heights at different positions beside the transformer can be collected.
Referring to fig. 5, the measuring cylinder 32 is made of transparent material, and a scale mark 321 for measuring the volume of the gas collection is provided outside the measuring cylinder 32, a worker can see the position of the lower end of the piston rod 33 through the measuring cylinder 32 made of transparent material in the process of collecting the carbon-containing gas, and the lower end of the piston rod 33 is kept flat with the specified scale mark 321 according to the amount of the carbon-containing gas required, so that the specified amount of the carbon-containing gas can be obtained, the quantity of the carbon-containing gas collected by the measuring cylinder 32 is adjustable, and the using range of the measuring cylinder 32 is wider.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, since sealing the air inlet pipe 44 by using the sealing plugs one by one is more complicated, the embodiment provides a sealing treatment for the air inlet pipe 44 by the opening and closing assembly 45, specifically, the opening and closing assembly 45 includes a rubber belt 451 sliding from top to bottom and penetrating through the opening and closing plate 43, wherein the upper end surface of the air collecting sub-pipe 41 is provided with a winding frame 452 with a front-back symmetrical and L-shaped structure, the vertical section of the winding frame 452 is fixed on the upper end surface of the air collecting sub-pipe 41, a winding roller 453 for winding the rubber belt 451 is rotatably mounted between the horizontal sections of the two winding frames 452, a winding roller 455 for winding the rubber belt 451 is rotatably mounted between the two winding frames 454, and a circular through hole 456 matched with the air inlet through hole 431 is formed in the rubber belt 451.
The upper end of the rubber belt 451 is wound on the winding roller 453 and then the lower end of the rubber belt 451 is fixed on the winding roller 455, when the position of the air inlet pipe 44 is determined, the winding roller 455 is driven to rotate by the existing drive (wherein the existing drive can drive the winding roller 455 to rotate under the drive of the motor and through the cooperation of the chain wheel and the transmission chain, and the existing technology which is common and uniform about the motor, the chain wheel and the transmission chain is omitted), the rubber belt 451 is driven to move downwards in the rotating process of the winding roller 455 in this case, so that the corresponding air inlet holes 431 are communicated with the round through holes 456, the winding roller 455 rotates a circle of through holes 456 to move the distance between the two adjacent air inlet holes 431, the rubber belt 451 can block the residual air inlet holes 431, and further, the carbon-containing gas can not enter from the residual air inlet pipe 44 is ensured, and the complexity of sealing the air inlet pipe 44 one by one is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 12, since the transformer is generally disposed outdoors, impurities such as dust and insects of the carbon-containing gas may enter the gas collecting tube 3 during the collection process, so the impurity removing mechanism 5 provided in this embodiment may perform filtering treatment on the impurities such as dust and insects in the carbon-containing gas, specifically, the impurity removing mechanism 5 includes a circular block 51 disposed under the inner portion of the gas collecting tube 41, a vertical rod 52 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the circular block 51, a circular scraper 53 which is clamped with the inner wall of the gas collecting tube 41 and is used for scraping the inner wall of the gas collecting tube 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vertical rod 52, and a filter screen 54 for filtering small particle impurities in the carbon-containing gas is disposed between the circular block 51 and the gas collecting tube 41;
when the carbon-containing gas enters the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, the filter screen 54 can filter impurities such as dust and insects in the carbon-containing gas, so that dust, insects and the like can not enter the gas collecting bottle along with the carbon-containing gas, the influence of the impurities such as dust and insects on the detection of the carbon content in the carbon-containing gas is avoided, the purity of the carbon-containing gas is ensured, after the gas collection is finished, the clamp is opened, the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 is taken down from the gas collecting pipe 3, the circular block 51 is pulled to drive the circular scraping plate 53 to move downwards through the vertical rod 52, and then the circular scraping plate 53 can scrape the impurities (adhesive impurities such as insect corpse and plant raised flowers) attached to the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, so that the pollution of the adhered impurities to the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 is avoided, the next use of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 is influenced, and the cleanliness of the inside the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 is improved.
Referring to fig. 12, after a period of time, impurities on the filter screen 54 may gradually increase to cause blocking of meshes of the filter screen 54, so in order to avoid blocking of meshes of the filter screen 54 and improve filtering effect of the filter screen 54 on carbon-containing gas, the brush 415 provided in this example may sweep impurities on the filter screen 54, specifically, an annular frame 411 is installed on an inner wall lower side of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 in a threaded connection manner, a plurality of connecting rods 412 are uniformly arranged on an inner wall circumference of the annular frame 411, one end, far away from the annular frame 411, of the connecting rods 412 is fixedly connected with the circular block 51, the filter screen 54 is installed between two adjacent connecting rods 412, an annular plate 413 is rotatably installed below a circumferential surface of the vertical rod 52 through a bearing, a sweeping frame 414 which is bilaterally symmetrical is installed on the annular plate 413, and a brush 415 for sweeping impurities above the filter screen 54 is installed on the sweeping frame 414.
During specific operation, the annular frame 411 is fixed on the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 in a threaded connection mode, and then the annular frame 411 can support and fix the circular block 51 through the connecting rod 412, the annular plate 413 is driven to rotate through the existing drive, the brush 415 is driven to rotate around the vertical rod 52 through the sweeping frame 414 in the rotation process of the annular plate 413, and then the brush 415 can sweep impurities on the filter screen 54, so that the filter holes on the filter screen 54 are prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect of the filter screen 54 on carbon-containing gas is improved.
Referring to fig. 13, since the impurities cleaned by the brush 415 are always present on the filter screen 54, in order to avoid the accumulation of the impurities on the filter screen 54, the embodiment provides a collecting pipe 416 which can collect the impurities, specifically, a collecting pipe 416 which has an L-shaped structure and adsorbs the impurities above the filter screen 54 is disposed on the front side of the annular plate 413, wherein the vertical section of the collecting pipe 416 is fixed on the annular plate 413, one end of the horizontal section of the collecting pipe 416, far from the annular frame 411, is located on the annular frame 411, and a collecting through slot 417 extending front and back is formed at the lower end of the horizontal section of the collecting pipe 416.
The upper end of the vertical section of the collecting pipe 416 is connected with a collecting box (not shown in the figure), the collecting pipe 416 is connected with an existing air pump II (not shown in the figure), the air pump is started to discharge air in the collecting pipe 416, at the moment, pressure difference occurs in the collecting pipe 416, impurities cleaned by the hairbrush 415 enter the collecting pipe 416 through the collecting through groove 417 and enter the collecting box through the collecting pipe 416, further, the impurities cleaned by the hairbrush 415 are prevented from accumulating on the filter screen 54, and the filtering effect of the filter screen 54 is improved.
The carbon content of the air beside the transformer can be obtained by detecting the carbon content in the carbon-containing gas in the gas collection bottle through the existing analysis equipment.
The implementation principle of the invention is as follows:
1. the arc-shaped frame 1 is manually clamped on a telegraph pole, the corresponding air inlet pipe 44 is determined according to the height of the carbon-containing gas, the residual air inlet pipe 44 is plugged through the existing sealing plug, the first opening and closing valve 311 and the second opening and closing valve 313 are opened, the air outlet connecting pipe 312 is connected with the existing first air pump, and the first air pump is started to pump out the internal original gas such as the auxiliary air collecting pipe 41.
2. The second opening and closing valve 313 is closed, the piston rod 33 is pulled, and the carbonaceous gas enters the measuring cylinder 32 from the gas inlet pipe 44 through the opening and closing assembly 45, the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41, the gas collecting pipe 3 and the gas outlet pipe 31 due to the pressure difference between the inner pressure and the outer pressure of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe 41 and the gas collecting pipe 3, and at the moment, the first opening and closing valve 311 is closed.
3. When the carbon-containing gas is collected, impurities in the carbon-containing gas are blocked by the filter screen 54, the annular plate 413 is driven to rotate through the existing drive, the brush 415 is driven to rotate around the vertical rod 52 through the sweeping frame 414 in the rotation process of the annular plate 413, and then the brush 415 can sweep impurities on the filter screen 54.
4. The existing gas collecting bottle is connected with the gas outlet connecting pipe 312 by manpower, the second opening and closing valve 313 is opened, the carbon-containing gas in the measuring cylinder 32 can be pressed into the gas collecting bottle through the gas outlet pipe 31 and the gas outlet connecting pipe 312 by pressing the piston rod 33 downwards, and after the carbon-containing gas is collected, the gas collecting bottle is taken down, and then the first existing gas pump is connected with the gas outlet connecting pipe 312.
5. After the gas collection is finished, the clamp is opened, the gas collection auxiliary pipe 41 is taken down from the gas collection pipe 3, the circular block 51 is pulled to drive the circular scraping plate 53 to move downwards through the vertical rod 52, then the circular scraping plate 53 can scrape impurities attached to the inner wall of the gas collection auxiliary pipe 41, the carbon content in the carbon-containing gas in the gas collection cylinder is detected through the existing analysis equipment, and the carbon content of the air beside the transformer can be obtained.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "first," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "first", "second", "first", "second" may include at least one such feature, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited in scope by the present invention, so that all equivalent changes according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are covered in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Power transmission and transformation engineering carbon emission monitoring platform, including being used for being connected and opening arc frame (1) left with the wire pole, its characterized in that: the right side of the arc-shaped frame (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (2), the supporting plate (2) is provided with a gas collecting tube (3), the gas collecting tube (3) is provided with a gas collecting mechanism (4) and a impurity removing mechanism (5) for filtering impurities in gas, wherein the impurity removing mechanism is used for removing impurities in gas;
the gas collecting mechanism (4) comprises a gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) which is arranged on the upper end face of the gas collecting pipe (3) and communicated with the gas collecting pipe, wherein the gas collecting pipe (3) is connected with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) through a clamp, an opening plate (43) is arranged on the left side wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41), a plurality of gas inlet holes (431) communicated with the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) are sequentially formed in the opening plate (43) from top to bottom, gas inlet pipes (44) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the gas inlet holes (431) and are used for collecting carbon-containing gas are arranged on the left side wall of the opening plate (43), and an opening and closing assembly (45) matched with the gas inlet holes (431) is jointly arranged on the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) and the opening and closing plate (43);
the impurity removing mechanism (5) comprises a circular block (51) arranged below the inner part of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41), a vertical rod (52) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the circular block (51), a circular scraping plate (53) which is clamped with the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) and is used for scraping the inner wall of the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod (52), and a filter screen (54) used for filtering small particle impurities in the carbon-containing gas is arranged between the circular block (51) and the gas collecting auxiliary pipe (41);
an air outlet pipe (31) communicated with the air collecting pipe (3) is arranged below the right side of the air collecting pipe, a measuring cylinder (32) communicated with the air outlet pipe is arranged on the upper side of the air outlet pipe (31), and a piston rod (33) for stretching and sucking air is arranged on the measuring cylinder (32).
2. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an opening and closing subassembly (45) including top-down slip run through rubber tape (451) that sets up on opening and closing board (43), wherein gas collection auxiliary pipe (41) up end be provided with around symmetry and be winding frame (452) of L structure, wherein winding frame (452) vertical section fix on gas collection auxiliary pipe (41) up end, rotate between two winding frame (452) horizontal sections and install winding roller (453) that are used for winding rubber tape (451), winding frame (454) of fore-and-aft symmetry are installed to gas collection auxiliary pipe (41) left side below, rotate between two winding frames (454) and install wind-up roller (455) that are used for rolling rubber tape (451), set up on rubber tape (451) with inlet vent (431) matched with round through-hole (456).
3. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: annular frame (411) are installed through threaded connection mode to gas collection auxiliary pipe (41) inner wall downside, and annular frame (411) inner wall circumference evenly is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (412), and one end and circular piece (51) fixed connection of annular frame (411) are kept away from to connecting rod (412), filter screen (54) install between two adjacent connecting rods (412), install annular plate (413) through the bearing rotation in vertical pole (52) circumference below, install bilateral symmetry's cleaning frame (414) on annular plate (413), install brush (415) that are used for sweeping impurity above filter screen (54) on cleaning frame (414).
4. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 3, wherein: the front side on annular plate (413) be provided with L type structure and carry out collecting pipe (416) that adsorb filter screen (54) top impurity, wherein collecting pipe (416) vertical section fix on annular plate (413), collecting pipe (416) horizontal section keep away from annular frame (411) one end is located annular frame (411), collecting pipe (416) horizontal section lower extreme has seted up collection logical groove (417) that extend from front to back.
5. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring cylinder (32) is made of transparent materials, and graduation marks (321) for measuring the gas collection volume are arranged outside the measuring cylinder (32).
6. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: the gas outlet pipe (31) front side wall and be located the left side of measuring cylinder (32) and install switching valve one (311), the gas outlet connecting pipe (312) is installed to the right side of the preceding lateral wall of gas outlet pipe (31) and be located measuring cylinder (32), the upside of gas outlet connecting pipe (312) is provided with switching valve two (313) that are used for controlling gas outlet connecting pipe (312) to open and shut.
7. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipe (44) is arranged obliquely upwards from left to right, and a cleaning sponge (441) used for filtering large-particle impurities in gas is clamped inside the air inlet pipe (44).
8. The power transmission and transformation project carbon emission monitoring platform according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame (1) is gradually reduced from bottom to top, and a plurality of rubber strips (11) are sequentially and uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame (1) from top to bottom.
CN202310680600.6A 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project Pending CN116735797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310680600.6A CN116735797A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310680600.6A CN116735797A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116735797A true CN116735797A (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87900537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310680600.6A Pending CN116735797A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Carbon emission monitoring platform for power transmission and transformation project

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116735797A (en)

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