CN116729918B - Pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production - Google Patents
Pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production Download PDFInfo
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- CN116729918B CN116729918B CN202310586353.3A CN202310586353A CN116729918B CN 116729918 B CN116729918 B CN 116729918B CN 202310586353 A CN202310586353 A CN 202310586353A CN 116729918 B CN116729918 B CN 116729918B
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- aerated concrete
- autoclaved aerated
- frame
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- brush
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated concrete block conveying devices, in particular to a tray conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production, which comprises a bearing transmission mechanism, a slag removing mechanism, a slag gathering mechanism and a block transferring mechanism. When autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are placed at the top of the top plate, along with the descent of the top plate, a plurality of locating splints movably mounted on the top plate can vertically clamp the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, and after being pulled by the locating splints, the guide splints can be lifted upwards rapidly, at the moment, the locating splints and the guide splints can form a triangular structure for guiding dregs to be led outwards, when the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are transported along with the top plate and pass through two brush rolls and a top brush piece, the dregs on the surfaces of the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks can be scraped and led towards the inside of the tray, and at the moment, the device can avoid the problem that the traditional transportation autoclaved aerated concrete blocks cause interference to the tray and the transmission assembly due to the dregs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated concrete block conveying devices, in particular to a tray conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production.
Background
The autoclaved aerated concrete block is a porous silicate block which is prepared by adding aluminum powder as an air entraining agent into ingredients of calcareous materials (such as cement) and siliceous materials (such as sand, fly ash and slag), adding water, stirring, casting, foaming, pre-curing and cutting, and curing by high-pressure steam.
At present, autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are cast into raw materials in prefabricated moulds until being formed, when the formed autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are transferred to a conveying device through a lifting appliance, a large amount of dregs exist on the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the dregs on the surfaces of the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks can be randomly dropped along with the lifting to the conveying device, a large amount of dregs can be gathered in a conveying tray of the conveying device and a transmission assembly when serious, and the conveying mechanism of the tray is disturbed while the subsequent autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are broken.
Aiming at loading and conveying of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks after molding, how to avoid that dregs on the surfaces of the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks after molding can not cause blockage and interference to a conveying tray and a transmission assembly of the tray is the technical difficulty to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a tray conveyor that autoclaved aerated concrete block production used, includes bearing drive mechanism, deslagging mechanism, gather sediment mechanism and building block transport mechanism, bearing drive mechanism includes the bottom plate, install the base at bottom plate top one end, install the auxiliary drive subassembly at the bottom plate top other end, movable mounting is in the roof beam frame and the roof beam frame of auxiliary drive subassembly, install the motor in the roof beam frame, install the motor outer end and run through to the lead screw in the roof beam frame, install respectively in base and auxiliary drive subassembly two horizontal poles, install respectively at two sets of elastic stay bars of roof beam frame both ends bottom and drive two cable on two horizontal poles, auxiliary drive subassembly includes the protection base that the guide roof beam frame vertically goes up and down, install the overcoat in the inside transverse groove of protection base, connect the elastic traction member in the overcoat inner chamber, movable mounting is in the location guide pulley in the elastic traction member, movable mounting is in the inside the protection base the auxiliary drive pulley and is transmitted in lead screw, location and the track on the auxiliary drive pulley, the slag removing mechanism comprises a frame arranged on a bottom plate, a top brush part movably arranged at the top of the frame by a spring, four brush rollers movably arranged in the frame, and a plurality of groups of positioning jackets clamped on core rods in the four brush rollers and penetrating into concave holes in the top of the frame, the slag gathering mechanism comprises a plurality of trays arranged between a base and a protection base, two beam rails arranged at the top of the tray, a plurality of studs assembled at the top of the tray in an array manner and attached to the two beam rails, and a slide column arranged at the top of the studs, wherein the block transferring mechanism comprises a lifting assembly movably arranged at the top of the slide column, a top plate movably arranged at the top of the lifting assembly, a screw sleeve arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate, a screw sleeve arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the guide clamping plates are movably mounted on the top plate by utilizing the cross rods, the guide clamping plates are movably mounted at the outer ends of the guide clamping plates, the inclined plates are mounted at the top of the top plate, and the tension springs are connected in the vertical holes at the top of the top plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the elastic traction piece consists of a tension spring and an end column, a T-shaped inserted link is arranged at the outer end of the positioning guide wheel, and the T-shaped inserted link is movably arranged in the end column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the extension spring of connection on the overcoat inner wall to fix the end post, the end of T font inserted bar on the location guide pulley just can be moved centre gripping by the end post this moment, after the track appears not hard up, the extension spring change can be outwards tensile with the end post this moment rapidly to ensure that the track can carry out stable transmission to the helping hand wheel, avoided the helping hand wheel to appear rotating irregular problem emergence.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: one end of the auxiliary shaft wheel is a gear end, a gear disc is movably mounted on a cross rod in the protection base, and the cross rod in the protection base can be meshed with the auxiliary shaft wheel for transmission.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize movable mounting at the inside drive axle wheel pair of protection base to be located the transmission of gear wheel on the inside horizontal pole of protection base, two guys on two horizontal poles can obtain to stabilize and carry out directional stretching along the recess at tray top this moment, and the scraper blade on the guy can promote the dregs that assemble on the tray towards the direction of base this moment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the beam frame consists of a rectangular cushion block with a transverse hole, a rectangular sliding block and two T-shaped sliding rails.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two T font sliders to carry out the joint to two inserts in roof bottom in the roof frame, when the roof descends, the roof frame of joint in two inserts alright drive its internally mounted's motor and lead screw simultaneously descend this moment, when keeping the roof normal conveying, can ensure the rotatory stability of track again.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the top of top brush spare installs the montant, and the outside grafting of montant has the spring of being connected between frame and top brush spare, the bottom of top brush spare is for installing the brush.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize four brush rolls of movable mounting on the frame, after four brush rolls are passed through to the autoclaved aerated concrete block of placing at the roof top, the dregs of autoclaved aerated concrete block both sides can obtain the brushing this moment, and the top brush spare that is located the frame top can carry out cleaning treatment to the dregs of autoclaved aerated concrete block top simultaneously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the brush roller consists of a core bar and a roller brush.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top of the core rod is clamped by the two butt-joint positioning jackets, the two combined positioning jackets are assembled by matching with the concave holes at the top of the frame, and the roller brush movably arranged on the core rod can be used for carrying out pressure reduction flat brushing on the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete block.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the top of the sliding column is provided with evenly distributed hole grooves, and the hole grooves at the top of the sliding column are movably provided with rollers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the downthehole movable mounting gyro wheel at the traveller top, and set up the rectangle notch on the inner wall of the semicylindrical transverse slot of load stake bottom, movable mounting gyro wheel in the traveller alright reduce the frictional resistance of load stake sideslip this moment.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the combined force arm consists of an inclined frame and a vertical frame, and a jack clamped on the column head at the top end of the supporting column is arranged in the inclined frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the bottom movable mounting with the sloping on the anchor clamps of load stake to with the top movable mounting of erectting the frame on the anchor clamps of roof bottom, cooperation movable mounting is to the support of combination arm of force after the combination to the vaulting post between sloping and load stake, and the roof is whole alright after getting rid of autoclaved aerated concrete block this moment resumes initial condition fast.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: rectangular clapboards protruding outwards are installed on two sides of the top plate, and the rectangular clapboards are connected to the notch at the bottom of the inner side of the guide clamping plate in an adaptive clamping mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and receive the back along the load stake when the roof is evaporated pressure aerated concrete block gravity, the diaphragm at load stake top alright promote the locating splint and overturn perpendicularly, until the locating splint centre gripping is on the outer wall that evaporates pressure aerated concrete block, receive the location joint of roof outside rectangle baffle to the guide splint bottom this moment, guide splint and locating splint can form the triangle-shaped structure that the guide dregs flowed this moment, so as to ensure that dregs can obtain stable outwards emission.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the traditional conveying tray is set as the top plate, the combined lifting assembly is movably arranged in the top plate, after the autoclaved aerated concrete block is placed on the top of the top plate, along with the descending of the top plate, the plurality of positioning clamping plates movably arranged on the top plate can vertically clamp the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete block, after the autoclaved aerated concrete block is pulled by the positioning clamping plates, the guiding clamping plates can be quickly lifted upwards, at the moment, the positioning clamping plates and the guiding clamping plates can form a triangular structure for guiding the slag to be outwards directed and dredged, and when the autoclaved aerated concrete block is transported along with the top plate and passes through the two brush rollers and the top brush piece, the slag on the surface of the autoclaved aerated concrete block can be scraped and dredged towards the inside of the tray, and at the moment, the device can avoid the problem that the slag is disturbed on the tray and the transmission assembly in the traditional transportation process of the autoclaved aerated concrete block.
2. According to the invention, the beam frame is movably arranged in the base and the protection base, the motor and the driven screw rod are arranged in the beam frame, when the top plate drives the beam frame and the screw rod to descend, the crawler belt driven on the rotating wheel at one end of the screw rod far away from the base can be outwards stretched and tightened by the positioning guide wheel, at the moment, the rotating wheel on the screw rod descends, and the positioning guide wheel is outwards stretched by the elastic traction piece, so that the crawler belt can be ensured to always drive the auxiliary shaft wheel to rotate, and at the moment, one cross rod movably arranged in the protection base can always drive the guy cable to directionally scrape and remove residues gathered in the tray.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view schematic of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal schematic view of the slag removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a load bearing transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an accessory drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an internal schematic view of the auxiliary drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a slag conglomeration mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a block transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partially dispersed schematic illustration of FIG. 10 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of FIG. 11;
figure 13 is an internal schematic view of the lift assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a bearing transmission mechanism; 110. a bottom plate; 120. a base; 130. an auxiliary drive assembly; 131. a protective base; 132. a jacket; 133. an elastic traction member; 134. positioning a guide wheel; 135. a boosting arbor wheel; 136. a track; 140. a beam frame; 150. a motor; 160. a screw rod; 170. a cross bar; 180. an elastic stay bar; 190. a guy cable;
200. a deslagging mechanism; 210. a frame; 220. a top brush member; 230. a brush roller; 240. positioning a jacket;
300. a slag gathering mechanism; 310. a tray; 320. a beam rail; 330. standing piles; 340. a spool;
400. a block transfer mechanism; 410. a lifting assembly; 411. a loading pile; 412. a combined force arm; 413. a strut; 420. a top plate; 430. a screw sleeve; 440. inserting blocks; 450. a diversion plugboard; 460. positioning clamping plates; 470. a guide clamping plate; 480. a sloping plate; 490. and a tension spring.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It is to be understood that this description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The following describes a pallet conveyor for autoclaved aerated concrete block production according to some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-13, the pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production provided by the invention comprises a bearing transmission mechanism 100, a slag removing mechanism 200, a slag gathering mechanism 300 and a block transferring mechanism 400, wherein the slag removing mechanism 200 is arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism 100, the slag gathering mechanism 300 is arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism 100, and the block transferring mechanism 400 is movably arranged on the slag gathering mechanism 300.
The load bearing transmission mechanism 100 comprises a bottom plate 110, a base 120, an auxiliary driving assembly 130, a beam frame 140, a motor 150, a screw rod 160, a cross rod 170, an elastic stay 180 and a stay cable 190, the auxiliary driving assembly 130 further comprises a protective base 131, an outer sleeve 132, an elastic traction piece 133, a positioning guide wheel 134, an auxiliary shaft wheel 135 and a crawler 136, the deslagging mechanism 200 comprises a frame 210, a top brush 220, a brush roller 230 and a positioning jacket 240, the slag gathering mechanism 300 comprises a tray 310, a beam rail 320, a stud 330 and a strut 340, the block transfer mechanism 400 comprises a lifting assembly 410, a top plate 420, a screw sleeve 430, an insert block 440, a guide insert plate 450, a positioning clamp 460, a guide clamp 470, a sloping plate 480 and a tension spring 490, and the lifting assembly 410 further comprises a load carrying pile 411, a combined force arm 412 and a strut 413.
Specifically, the base 120 is installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate 110, the auxiliary driving assembly 130 is installed at the other end of the top of the bottom plate 110, the beam frame 140 is movably installed in the base 120 and the auxiliary driving assembly 130, the motor 150 is installed in the beam frame 140, the screw rod 160 is installed at the outer end of the motor 150 and penetrates into the beam frame 140, two cross bars 170 are respectively installed in the base 120 and the auxiliary driving assembly 130, two groups of elastic supporting rods 180 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the beam frame 140, two guy ropes 190 are transmitted to the two cross bars 170, the protection base 131 is installed outside the beam frame 140, the outer sleeve 132 is installed in a transverse groove in the protection base 131, the elastic traction piece 133 is connected in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 132, the positioning guide wheel 134 is movably installed in the elastic traction piece 133, the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 is movably installed in the protection base 131, the endless tracks 136 are transmitted to the screw rod 160, the positioning guide wheel 134 and the auxiliary shaft wheel 135, the frame 210 is mounted on the bottom plate 110, the top brush 220 is movably mounted on the top of the frame 210 by means of springs, four brush rolls 230 are movably mounted in the frame 210, a plurality of sets of positioning jackets 240 are clamped on core rods in the four brush rolls 230 and penetrate into concave holes in the top of the frame 210, a plurality of trays 310 are mounted between the base 120 and the protection base 131, two beam rails 320 are mounted on the top of the trays 310, a plurality of studs 330 are mounted on the top of the trays 310 in an array and are attached to the two beam rails 320, a slide column 340 is mounted on the top of the plurality of studs 330, a lifting assembly 410 is movably mounted on the top of the slide column 340, a top plate 420 is movably mounted on the top of the lifting assembly 410, threaded sleeves 430 are mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate 420, two insert blocks 440 are connected to two sides of the bottom of the top plate 420, a guide insert plate 450 is inserted on the lifting assembly 410, a plurality of positioning clamp plates 460 are movably mounted on the top plate 420 by means of a cross rod, the guide clamping plate 470 is movably mounted at the outer end of the positioning clamping plate 460, the plurality of inclined plates 480 are mounted at the top of the top plate 420, the plurality of tension springs 490 are connected in a plurality of vertical holes at the top of the top plate 420, the load pile 411 penetrates into a rectangular slot hole in the top plate 420, the combined force arm 412 is movably connected between the load pile 411 and two clamps on the top plate 420, and the supporting column 413 is movably mounted between the load pile 411 and the combined force arm 412.
By using the motor 150 and the driven screw rod 160 installed in the beam frame 140, after the beam frame 140 and the screw rod 160 are driven by the top plate 420 to descend, the crawler 136 driven on the screw rod 160 at one end of the screw rod 160 far away from the base 120 can be outwards stretched and tightened by the positioning guide wheel 134, at this time, the descent of the upper rotating wheel of the screw rod 160 and the outwards stretching of the positioning guide wheel 134 by the elastic traction piece 133 can ensure that the crawler 136 always drives the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 to rotate, when the autoclaved aerated concrete block is placed on the top of the top plate 420, along with the descent of the top plate 420, a plurality of positioning clamping plates 460 movably installed on the top plate 420 can vertically clamp the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete block, and after being pulled by the positioning clamping plates 460, the guiding clamping plates 470 can be quickly lifted upwards, at this time, the positioning clamping plates 460 and the guiding slag can be formed into a triangle structure which guides the slag outwards oriented and dredged, when the autoclaved aerated concrete block is transported along with the top plate 420 and after passing through the two brush rollers 230 and the top brush piece 220, the slag on the surface of the autoclaved concrete block can be scraped and dredged towards the inside of the tray 310, and the problem of the autoclaved aerated concrete block can be avoided in the traditional device because of the traditional device is caused by the interference of the autoclaved aerated concrete block assembly and the driving plate assembly.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5-8, on the basis of the first embodiment, the elastic traction member 133 is composed of a tension spring and an end post, the outer end of the positioning guide wheel 134 is provided with a T-shaped inserted bar, the T-shaped inserted bar is movably mounted in the end post, one end of the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 is a gear end, a cross rod 170 movably mounted in the protective base 131 is provided with a gear disc, and a cross rod 170 in the protective base 131 can engage with the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 for transmission.
The end column is fixed by the tension spring connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 132, the end of the T-shaped inserted link on the positioning guide wheel 134 is movably clamped by the end column, after the caterpillar band 136 is loosened, the tension spring changes to rapidly stretch the end column outwards, so that the caterpillar band 136 can stably drive the auxiliary shaft wheel 135, the problem that the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 rotates irregularly is avoided, the auxiliary shaft wheel 135 movably installed in the protective base 131 is matched with the transmission of the gear wheel on the cross rod 170 in the protective base 131, the two guy ropes 190 on the two cross rods 170 can stably stretch directionally along the groove at the top of the tray 310, and at the moment, the scraping plates on the guy ropes 190 can push dregs converged on the tray 310 towards the direction of the base 120.
Example III
Referring to fig. 4 and 10, on the basis of the first embodiment, a vertical rod is installed at the top of the top brush 220, a spring connected between the frame 210 and the top brush 220 is inserted outside the vertical rod, a brush is installed at the bottom of the top brush 220, and the brush roller 230 is composed of a core rod and a roller brush.
With the four brush rolls 230 movably mounted on the frame 210, when the autoclaved aerated concrete block placed on the top of the top plate 420 passes through the four brush rolls 230, the residues on two sides of the autoclaved aerated concrete block can be brushed off, the top brush 220 positioned on the top of the frame 210 can clean the residues on the top of the autoclaved aerated concrete block, the top of the core rod is clamped by combining the two butting positioning jackets 240, the two combined positioning jackets 240 are assembled by matching with the concave holes on the top of the frame 210, and at the moment, the roller brush movably mounted on the core rod can perform pressure reduction leveling brushing on the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete block.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 9 and 11, on the basis of the first embodiment, the top of the sliding column 340 is provided with uniformly distributed holes, the holes at the top of the sliding column 340 are movably provided with rollers, the combined force arm 412 is composed of an inclined frame and a vertical frame, and the inside of the inclined frame is provided with insertion holes clamped on the column head at the top end of the supporting column 413.
The rollers are movably mounted in the hole grooves at the top of the slide column 340, rectangular notches are formed in the inner walls of the semi-cylindrical transverse grooves at the bottom of the load-carrying pile 411, at the moment, the rollers movably mounted in the slide column 340 can reduce the friction resistance of the transverse movement of the load-carrying pile 411, the top end of the vertical frame is movably mounted on the clamp at the bottom of the top plate 420, and the support of the combined force arm 412 is matched with the support column 413 movably mounted between the inclined frame and the load-carrying pile 411, so that the whole top plate 420 can quickly recover the initial state after the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are removed.
Example five
Referring to fig. 5 and 12, on the basis of the first embodiment, the beam frame 140 is composed of a rectangular cushion block with a transverse hole, a rectangular sliding block and two T-shaped sliding rails, rectangular partition plates protruding outwards are installed on two sides of the top plate 420, and the rectangular partition plates are adapted to be clamped on the notch at the bottom of the inner side of the guide clamping plate 470.
The roof 420 is clamped by two T-shaped sliding blocks in the roof 140 to two insert blocks 440 at the bottom of the roof 420, when the roof 420 descends, the roof 140 clamped in the two insert blocks 440 can drive the motor 150 and the screw rod 160 which are internally installed to synchronously descend, the normal conveying of the roof 420 is maintained, the rotation stability of the crawler 136 can be ensured, after the roof 420 descends along the load pile 411 due to the gravity of the autoclaved aerated concrete block, the transverse plate at the top of the load pile 411 can push the positioning clamping plate 460 to vertically overturn until the positioning clamping plate 460 is clamped on the outer wall of the autoclaved aerated concrete block, and the positioning clamping plate is clamped by the rectangular baffle at the outer side of the roof 420 to the bottom end of the guide clamping plate 470, so that the guide clamping plate 470 and the positioning clamping plate 460 can form a triangular structure for guiding the outflow of dregs, and the stable outward discharge of dregs can be ensured.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the bottom of the combined type combined force arm 412 is movably mounted in a clamp on the loading pile 411 in advance, then the bottom end of the supporting column 413 is movably mounted in a concave hole in the loading pile 411, at the moment, the top end of the supporting column 413 is movably mounted on the combined type combined force arm 412, then the guide plugboard 450 is inserted into a transverse groove on one side of the loading pile 411, the top of the combined type force arm 412 is movably mounted on the clamp on the bottom side of the top plate 420, then a plurality of tension springs 490 are closely mounted in a plurality of vertical holes on the top side of the top plate 420, then the inclined plate 480 is assembled in a rectangular slotted hole on the top surface of the top plate 420, then the positioning clamping plate 460 is movably mounted in a groove on the top of the top plate 420 by utilizing a cross rod, at the moment, the outer part of the positioning clamping plate 460 is movably assembled with a top end rod of the guide clamping plate 470, after the building block is placed on the top of the top plate 420, along with the heavy descent of the top plate 420, the top plate 420 descends along the outer parts of the plurality of loading piles 411, the plurality of locating clamping plates 460 movably mounted in the grooves at the top of the top plate 420 vertically overturn against the outer walls of the building blocks until the side walls of the building blocks are clamped, the guide clamping plates 470 can be lifted upwards along with the locating clamping plates 460 until the notch at the bottom of the inner side of the guide clamping plates 470 is clamped by the rectangular end plates in the rectangular grooves at the top of the top plate 420, the vertically overturned locating clamping plates 460 and the guide clamping plates 470 can form a triangular frame, dregs on the clamped building blocks can be dredged outwards along the plurality of guide clamping plates 470 until the dregs fall onto the guide clamping plates 450 from the surfaces of the guide clamping plates 470, the fallen dregs can finally be gathered in the grooves of the combined tray 310 and the beam rail 320, the plurality of assembled lifting components 410 can be movably assembled at the top of the sliding columns 340, the plurality of assembled lifting assemblies 410 can slide along the top of the sliding column 340, then the positioning guide wheels 134 are movably arranged in the end columns in the elastic traction piece 133, the tension springs in the elastic traction piece 133 are connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 132, then the assembled outer sleeve 132 is arranged in the protective base 131, the booster wheels 135 movably arranged in the protective base 131 can cooperate with the rotating wheels of the screw rods 160 at the end far away from the base 120 and the positioning guide wheels 134 to drive the caterpillar 136, at the moment, the gear end of the booster wheels 135 close to one cross rod 170 in the protective base 131 can be linked to rotate the cross rod 170 at the position, at the moment, the guy ropes 190 which are tightly bound by the two cross rods 170 can drive the two scraping plates which penetrate into the protective base 131 to directionally scrape and push the slag gathered on the tray 310, along with the descending of the top plate 420, the screw rod 160 and the motor 150 which are in threaded connection with the screw sleeve 430 can synchronously descend along with the beam frame 140 inserted into the two inserting blocks 440, when the screw rod 160 descends far away from the rotating wheel at one end of the base 120, the positioning guide wheels 134 are linked by the caterpillar tracks 136, the positioning guide wheels 134 are outwards stretched by the elastic traction members 133, so that the screw rod 160 descends, the caterpillar tracks 136 outside the positioning guide wheels 134 can be ensured to stably drive the booster pulley 135 to rotate, the building blocks placed on the top plate 420 can be subjected to comprehensive slag brushing after passing through the inner side of the slag removing mechanism 200, the finally brushed slag can fall into the tray 310 from the placed building blocks, the purpose of surface slag removal can be achieved in the process of transferring the building blocks, and meanwhile, the stability of the building blocks placed in the transferring process can be ensured.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The tray conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production is characterized by comprising a bearing transmission mechanism (100), a slag removing mechanism (200), a slag gathering mechanism (300) and a block transferring mechanism (400); the bearing transmission mechanism (100) comprises a bottom plate (110), a base (120) arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate (110), an auxiliary driving assembly (130) arranged at the other end of the top of the bottom plate (110), a beam frame (140) movably arranged in the base (120) and the auxiliary driving assembly (130), a motor (150) arranged in the beam frame (140), a screw rod (160) arranged at the outer end of the motor (150) and penetrating into the beam frame (140), two cross bars (170) respectively arranged in the base (120) and the auxiliary driving assembly (130), two groups of elastic supporting rods (180) respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the beam frame (140), and two inhaul cables (190) transmitted on the two cross bars (170); the auxiliary driving assembly (130) comprises a protection base (131) for guiding the beam frame (140) to longitudinally lift, an outer sleeve (132) arranged in a transverse groove in the protection base (131), an elastic traction piece (133) connected in an inner cavity of the outer sleeve (132), a positioning guide wheel (134) movably arranged in the elastic traction piece (133), a driving wheel (135) movably arranged in the protection base (131) and a crawler belt (136) driven on the lead screw (160), the positioning guide wheel (134) and the driving wheel (135); the slag removing mechanism (200) is arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism (100) and comprises a frame (210) arranged on the bottom plate (110), a top brush piece (220) movably arranged at the top of the frame (210) by a spring, four brush rolls (230) movably arranged inside the frame (210) and a plurality of groups of positioning jackets (240) which are clamped on core rods inside the four brush rolls (230) and penetrate into concave holes at the top of the frame (210); the slag gathering mechanism (300) is arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism (100) and comprises a plurality of trays (310) arranged between the base (120) and the protection base (131), two beam rails (320) arranged at the top of the trays (310), a plurality of stakes (330) assembled at the top of the trays (310) in an array and attached to the two beam rails (320) and a slide post (340) arranged at the top of the stakes (330); the block transfer mechanism (400) is movably mounted on the slag gathering mechanism (300) and comprises a lifting assembly (410) movably mounted at the top of a sliding column (340), a top plate (420) movably mounted at the top of the lifting assembly (410), a threaded sleeve (430) mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate (420), two inserting blocks (440) connected to two sides of the bottom of the top plate (420), a guide inserting plate (450) inserted on the lifting assembly (410), a plurality of positioning clamping plates (460) movably mounted on the top plate (420) by utilizing a transverse rod, a guide clamping plate (470) movably mounted at the outer end of the positioning clamping plates (460), a plurality of inclined plates (480) mounted at the top of the top plate (420) and a plurality of tension springs (490) connected in a plurality of vertical holes at the top of the top plate (420); the lifting assembly (410) comprises a load pile (411) penetrating into a rectangular slot hole in the top plate (420), a combined force arm (412) movably connected between the load pile (411) and two clamps on the top plate (420), and a supporting column (413) movably installed between the load pile (411) and the combined force arm (412).
2. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, wherein the elastic traction member (133) is composed of a tension spring and an end post, the outer end of the positioning guide wheel (134) is provided with a T-shaped inserted rod, and the T-shaped inserted rod is movably arranged in the end post.
3. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the boosting shaft wheel (135) is a gear end, a cross rod (170) movably mounted in the protective base (131) is provided with a gear disc, and one cross rod (170) in the protective base (131) can be meshed with the boosting shaft wheel (135) for transmission.
4. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein said beam frame (140) is composed of a rectangular cushion block with a transverse hole inside, a rectangular slide block and two T-shaped slide rails.
5. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, wherein a vertical rod is mounted at the top of the top brush (220), a spring connected between the frame (210) and the top brush (220) is inserted outside the vertical rod, and a brush is mounted at the bottom of the top brush (220).
6. The pallet feeding apparatus for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein said brush roll (230) is composed of a core bar and a roll brush.
7. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein evenly distributed holes are formed in the top of the slide column (340), and rollers are movably mounted in the holes in the top of the slide column (340).
8. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, wherein the combined force arm (412) consists of an inclined frame and a vertical frame, and a jack clamped on a column head at the top end of the supporting column (413) is formed in the inclined frame.
9. The pallet conveyor for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein rectangular partition plates protruding outwards are installed on two sides of the top plate (420), and the rectangular partition plates are adapted to be clamped on the notch at the bottom of the inner side of the guide clamping plate (470).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310586353.3A CN116729918B (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310586353.3A CN116729918B (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production |
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| CN116729918A CN116729918A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
| CN116729918B true CN116729918B (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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| CN202310586353.3A Active CN116729918B (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Pallet conveying device for autoclaved aerated concrete block production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117802954B (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-05-07 | 南水北调东线江苏水源有限责任公司扬州分公司 | Rotary type grid trash remover |
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| US3155243A (en) * | 1959-03-19 | 1964-11-03 | Michael D Maramonte | Concrete block cubing apparatus |
| CN112248188A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 王非凡 | Preparation process of high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block |
| CN113578808A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 繁昌县鑫华建材科技有限公司 | Aerated concrete block and autoclaved fly ash brick bottom plate cleaning device |
| CN215973590U (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-03-08 | 河南省龙门新型建材有限公司 | Be used for evaporating to press and add air parcel conveyer |
| CN115432409A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-06 | 东莞市保圣建材有限公司 | Evaporate tray conveyor who presses aerated concrete block production usefulness |
| CN218286048U (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-01-13 | 湖州汇能新材料科技有限公司 | Aerated concrete block bottom skin scraping structure |
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| US3155243A (en) * | 1959-03-19 | 1964-11-03 | Michael D Maramonte | Concrete block cubing apparatus |
| CN112248188A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 王非凡 | Preparation process of high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block |
| CN113578808A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 繁昌县鑫华建材科技有限公司 | Aerated concrete block and autoclaved fly ash brick bottom plate cleaning device |
| CN215973590U (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-03-08 | 河南省龙门新型建材有限公司 | Be used for evaporating to press and add air parcel conveyer |
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| CN115432409A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-06 | 东莞市保圣建材有限公司 | Evaporate tray conveyor who presses aerated concrete block production usefulness |
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| CN116729918A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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