CN116727389A - Cleaning equipment for hydrops storage container for clinical medicine - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment for hydrops storage container for clinical medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116727389A CN116727389A CN202310988149.4A CN202310988149A CN116727389A CN 116727389 A CN116727389 A CN 116727389A CN 202310988149 A CN202310988149 A CN 202310988149A CN 116727389 A CN116727389 A CN 116727389A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械清洗技术领域,具体是一种用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备。The invention relates to the technical field of medical device cleaning, and specifically relates to a cleaning device for effusion storage containers used in clinical medicine.
背景技术Background technique
医疗设备是指单独或者组合使用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、材料或者其他物品,也包括所需要的软件。医疗设备是医疗、科研、教学、机构、临床学科工作最基本要素,即包括专业医疗设备,也包括家用医疗设备。Medical equipment refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials or other items used on the human body alone or in combination, including the required software. Medical equipment is the most basic element of medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, institutions, and clinical disciplines, including professional medical equipment and household medical equipment.
医疗容器如大容量的药瓶和管道等,经常需要进行清洗消毒工作,特别是当下对于清洗要求和效率提出更高的要求。当前,对于药瓶等容器进行清洗时,通常将容器浸泡在消毒液中,在此过程中需要使用大量的水资源和消毒剂资源,消毒液使用完成后需要进行医疗废水处理,例如公开号为CN105344636B的发明专利公开了一种医疗器械清洗设备包括外壳体、喷淋装置和刷洗装置,所述喷淋装置包括喷淋电机和喷头组,所述喷淋电机的转子部分末端连接有喷头组,所述高压喷头与弧形通水底座的出水口相通,所述高压水管还与位于外壳体上方的洗涤液容器连接,所述外壳体的内腔底部两侧均安装有刷洗装置,所述刷洗装置包括刷洗电机和毛刷杆,所述毛刷杆与刷洗电机的转子部分同轴连接。Medical containers, such as large-capacity medicine bottles and pipes, often need to be cleaned and disinfected, especially now that there are higher requirements for cleaning requirements and efficiency. Currently, when cleaning containers such as medicine bottles, the containers are usually soaked in disinfectant. In this process, a large amount of water and disinfectant resources need to be used. After the disinfectant is used, medical wastewater needs to be treated. For example, the public number is The invention patent of CN105344636B discloses a medical device cleaning equipment including an outer casing, a spray device and a brushing device. The spray device includes a spray motor and a spray head group. The end of the rotor part of the spray motor is connected to a spray head group. The high-pressure nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the arc-shaped water base, and the high-pressure water pipe is also connected to the washing liquid container located above the outer shell. Brushing devices are installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell. The brushing device The device includes a brush motor and a brush rod, which is coaxially connected to the rotor part of the brush motor.
该医疗器械清洗设备虽然能够通过在外壳体的内腔底部两侧均设置有带有刷洗电机的刷洗装置,能够与喷淋装置相配合,在冲洗的同时又兼具刷洗的效果,但仍然存在用水过多,浪费水资源且增加后续消毒液处理难度的技术问题。Although this medical device cleaning equipment can be equipped with brushing devices with brushing motors on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing, and can cooperate with the spray device to achieve both flushing and brushing effects, there are still some problems. Technical problems include using too much water, wasting water resources and increasing the difficulty of subsequent disinfectant treatment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for a fluid storage container used in clinical medicine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备,包括支架机构,所述支架机构包括底座、转动安装在所述底座上的转盘以及设置于所述底座一侧的支架,所述转盘上开设有至少一个容纳容器的放置槽,还包括驱动机构和清洗机构,其中:A cleaning device for effusion storage containers used in clinical medicine, including a bracket mechanism. The bracket mechanism includes a base, a turntable rotatably installed on the base, and a bracket provided on one side of the base. The turntable has an opening. There is at least one placement slot for accommodating the container, and also includes a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein:
所述清洗机构包括顶板、底板以及连接所述底板和底板的清洗柱,所述清洗柱上设有至少一个升降座,升降座的周侧转动安装有若干侧壁清洗组件;所述顶板和底板之间设置有若干导向杆,所述升降座与所述导向杆滑动连接,至少一根导向杆上套设有弹簧;The cleaning mechanism includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a cleaning column connecting the bottom plate and the bottom plate. The cleaning column is provided with at least one lifting seat, and a number of side wall cleaning components are mounted on the circumferential side of the lifting seat; the top plate and the bottom plate There are several guide rods arranged therebetween, the lifting seat is slidingly connected to the guide rod, and at least one guide rod is covered with a spring;
所述清洗柱的内部开设有供清洗用水流通的水流通道,清洗柱的内壁上滑动安装有磁力座,所述升降座与所述清洗柱之间设有与所述磁力座相对应的磁铁,所述磁铁与所述升降座固定连接,水流通道内部存在自上而下流动的水流时,水流驱动磁力座向下滑动,控制磁铁以及升降座沿清洗柱表面向下滑动,水流通道内部无水流时,升降座在弹簧的作用下复位;A water flow channel is provided inside the cleaning column for the circulation of cleaning water. A magnetic base is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning column. A magnet corresponding to the magnetic base is provided between the lifting base and the cleaning column. The magnet is fixedly connected to the lifting base. When there is water flowing from top to bottom inside the water flow channel, the water flow drives the magnetic base to slide downward, and the magnet and the lifting base are controlled to slide downward along the surface of the cleaning column. There is no water flow inside the water flow channel. When, the lifting seat returns to its original position under the action of the spring;
所述驱动机构内部设有控制清洗机构伸入容器内部的伸缩机构。The driving mechanism is internally provided with a telescopic mechanism that controls the cleaning mechanism to extend into the container.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述伸缩机构的伸缩端固定安装有旋转机构,所述旋转机构包括连接座、固定安装在所述连接座上的驱动电机以及固定安装在所述驱动电机伸缩端的第一齿轮,所述顶板的上侧转动安装有水流机构,所述水流机构的外侧设有第二齿轮,第二齿轮与顶板固定连接,所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,驱动电机控制第一齿轮旋转。As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a connecting base, a driving motor fixedly installed on the connecting base, and a third motor fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the driving motor. A gear. A water flow mechanism is installed on the upper side of the top plate. A second gear is provided on the outside of the water flow mechanism. The second gear is fixedly connected to the top plate. The second gear meshes with the first gear to drive the motor. Control the rotation of the first gear.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述侧壁清洗组件包括第一连接臂、第一移动臂和第一清洗刷,所述第一连接臂与所述升降座转动连接,所述第一移动臂的一端与所述第一连接臂滑动连接,第一移动臂的另一端固定安装有所述第一清洗刷,第一移动臂还通过弹性组件与第一连接臂连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall cleaning assembly includes a first connecting arm, a first moving arm and a first cleaning brush. The first connecting arm is rotationally connected to the lifting seat, and the first moving arm One end of the first moving arm is slidingly connected to the first connecting arm, and the other end of the first moving arm is fixedly installed with the first cleaning brush. The first moving arm is also connected to the first connecting arm through an elastic component.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述侧壁清洗组件还包括有安装在所述第一清洗刷下方的喷头以及对喷头进行供水的连接水管,所述连接水管的一端与水流通道内部连通,连接水管的另一端与喷头连通。As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall cleaning assembly further includes a nozzle installed below the first cleaning brush and a connecting water pipe for supplying water to the nozzle. One end of the connecting water pipe is connected to the inside of the water flow channel. The other end of the water pipe is connected to the sprinkler head.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述底板的底部设置有连接头,所述连接头与水流通道连通,且连接头的底部开设有排水口,连接头的周侧开设有若干进水口,所述排水口与水流通道连通,用于将水流通道内部的清洗用水导入容器内部;所述进水口用于回收清洗后的清洗废水。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a connection head, the connection head is connected with the water flow channel, and the bottom of the connection head is provided with a drainage outlet, and a plurality of water inlets are provided on the peripheral side of the connection head. The drainage port is connected with the water flow channel and is used to introduce the cleaning water inside the water flow channel into the container; the water inlet is used to recover the cleaning waste water after cleaning.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述清洗柱的周侧开设有若干安装槽,所述安装槽的内部安装有废水管,所述废水管的进水端与进水口连通,废水管的另一端与水流机构连通。As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of installation grooves are provided on the peripheral side of the cleaning column, and a waste water pipe is installed inside the installation groove. The water inlet end of the waste water pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the other end of the waste water pipe is connected to the water inlet. Connected to the water flow mechanism.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述水流机构包括水流管和伸缩管,所述水流管的内部开设有第一水腔和第二水腔,水流管的侧壁上设置有第一连接管和第二连接管,所述第一连接管套设于第二连接管的外侧,第一连接管与第一水腔连通,第二连接管与第二水腔连通;所述第一水腔的底部开设有进水孔,所述进水孔与废水管的另一端连通;所述第二水腔与水流通道内部连通;所述伸缩管包括外管体和内管体,所述内管体设置于所述外管体内部,内管体与第二连接管连通,外管体与第一连接管连通。As a further solution of the present invention: the water flow mechanism includes a water flow pipe and a telescopic pipe, a first water chamber and a second water chamber are provided inside the water flow pipe, and a first connecting pipe and a first connecting pipe are provided on the side wall of the water flow pipe. a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected to the first water chamber, the second connecting pipe is connected to the second water chamber; the first connecting pipe is connected to the second water chamber; A water inlet hole is provided at the bottom, and the water inlet hole is connected to the other end of the waste water pipe; the second water chamber is connected to the inside of the water flow channel; the telescopic tube includes an outer tube body and an inner tube body, and the inner tube body It is arranged inside the outer pipe body, the inner pipe body is connected with the second connecting pipe, and the outer pipe body is connected with the first connecting pipe.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述驱动机构的内部开设有水槽,所述水槽的内部设置有过滤组件,过滤组件将水槽的内部分为上腔体和下腔体,所述水槽的外侧设有抽水泵以及进水泵,所述抽水泵的进水端通过多通管与外管体连通,抽水泵的排水端与上腔体连通;所述进水泵的进水端与下腔体连通,进水泵的排水端通过多通管与内管体连通。As a further solution of the present invention: a water tank is provided inside the driving mechanism, and a filter assembly is provided inside the water tank. The filter assembly divides the inside of the water tank into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and is provided outside the water tank. There is a water pump and a water inlet pump. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the outer tube body through a multi-pass pipe. The drainage end of the water pump is connected to the upper cavity. The water inlet end of the water inlet pump is connected to the lower cavity. The drain end of the water inlet pump is connected with the inner pipe body through a multi-pass pipe.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述底板的周侧转动安装有若干底部清洗组件,所述底部清洗组件包括第二连接臂、第二移动臂和第二清洗刷,所述第二连接臂的一端与底板转动连接,第二连接臂的另一端与第二移动臂滑动连接,且第二移动臂通过弹性组件与第二连接臂连接,第二移动臂的底部安装有第二清洗刷。As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of bottom cleaning assemblies are rotatably installed on the circumferential side of the bottom plate. The bottom cleaning assemblies include a second connecting arm, a second moving arm and a second cleaning brush. The second connecting arm has One end is rotatably connected to the base plate, the other end of the second connecting arm is slidingly connected to the second moving arm, and the second moving arm is connected to the second connecting arm through an elastic component. A second cleaning brush is installed at the bottom of the second moving arm.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二连接臂的上侧还通过连接弹簧与清洗柱连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the upper side of the second connecting arm is also connected to the cleaning column through a connecting spring.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明设置有清洗机构,清洗机构包括顶板、底板以及连接所述底板和底板的清洗柱,并在清洗柱上滑动设置升降座,升降座的周侧转动安装有若干侧壁清洗组件,通过在清洗柱的内部开设有供清洗用水流通的水流通道,清洗柱的内壁上滑动安装有磁力座,并在升降座与清洗柱之间设有与所述磁力座相对应的磁铁,通过控制水流通道内部水流流量,使升降座不断上下滑动,从而使侧壁清洗组件对容器内壁进行反复擦拭清洗,去除容器内壁上残留的废弃物,并且在清洗过程中不断循环回收清洗废水,降低清洗用水用量,在满足清洗目的的同时节约水资源。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a cleaning column connecting the bottom plate and the bottom plate, and a lifting seat is slidably provided on the cleaning column. A number of side wall cleaning components are rotated and installed on the circumference of the cleaning column. A water flow channel is provided inside the cleaning column for the circulation of cleaning water. A magnetic seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning column, and there is a magnetic seat between the lifting seat and the cleaning column. The magnet corresponding to the magnetic base controls the flow of water inside the water channel, causing the lifting base to continuously slide up and down, so that the side wall cleaning assembly repeatedly wipes and cleans the inner wall of the container to remove residual waste on the inner wall of the container, and During the cleaning process, cleaning wastewater is continuously recycled to reduce cleaning water consumption and save water resources while meeting the cleaning purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fluid storage container cleaning equipment used in clinical medicine.
图2为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备的局部剖视图。Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a fluid storage container cleaning device used in clinical medicine.
图3为图2中A处的局部放大示意图。Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2.
图4为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备中驱动机构的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in a fluid storage container cleaning device used in clinical medicine.
图5为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备中清洗机构的结构示意图一。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism in a cleaning device for effusion storage containers used in clinical medicine.
图6为图5中B处的局部放大示意图。Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position B in Figure 5.
图7为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备中清洗机构的结构示意图二。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram 2 of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the effusion storage container cleaning equipment used in clinical medicine.
图8为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备中清洗柱的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning column in a cleaning device for effusion storage containers used in clinical medicine.
图9为图8中C处的局部放大示意图。Figure 9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 8.
图10为用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备中水流管的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the water flow pipe in the fluid storage container cleaning equipment used in clinical medicine.
图中:10-支架机构、11-底座、12-转盘、121-放置槽、13-支架;20-驱动机构、21-容纳槽、22-伸缩杆、23-水槽、24-抽水泵、25-过滤组件、26-多通管、27-进水泵;30-清洗机构、31-顶板、32-清洗柱、321-磁力座、322-安装槽、33-升降座、331-磁铁、332-导向架、34-侧壁清洗组件、341-第一连接臂、342-第一移动臂、343-第一清洗刷、344-喷头、345-连接水管、35-底板、36-底部清洗组件、361-第二连接臂、362-第二移动臂、363-第二清洗刷、37-导向杆、371-弹簧、38-废水管、39-连接头、391-排水口、392-进水口;40-容器;50-旋转机构、51-驱动电机、52-第一齿轮、53-第二齿轮;60-水流机构、61-水流管、611-第一水腔、612-第二水腔、613-进水孔、614-第一连接管、615-第二连接管、62-伸缩管。In the picture: 10-bracket mechanism, 11-base, 12-turntable, 121-placement slot, 13-bracket; 20-driving mechanism, 21-accommodation slot, 22-telescopic rod, 23-sink, 24-water pump, 25 -Filter component, 26-multi-pass pipe, 27-water inlet pump; 30-cleaning mechanism, 31-top plate, 32-cleaning column, 321-magnetic seat, 322-installation slot, 33-lifting seat, 331-magnet, 332- Guide frame, 34-side wall cleaning component, 341-first connecting arm, 342-first moving arm, 343-first cleaning brush, 344-nozzle, 345-connecting water pipe, 35-bottom plate, 36-bottom cleaning component, 361-second connecting arm, 362-second moving arm, 363-second cleaning brush, 37-guide rod, 371-spring, 38-waste pipe, 39-connector, 391-drainage outlet, 392-water inlet; 40-container; 50-rotating mechanism, 51-driving motor, 52-first gear, 53-second gear; 60-water flow mechanism, 61-water flow pipe, 611-first water chamber, 612-second water chamber, 613-water inlet, 614-first connecting pipe, 615-second connecting pipe, 62-telescopic tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
医疗容器如大容量的药瓶和管道等,经常需要进行清洗消毒工作,特别是当下对于清洗要求和效率提出更高的要求。当前,对于药瓶等容器进行清洗时,通常将容器浸泡在消毒液中,在此过程中需要使用大量的水资源和消毒剂资源,消毒液使用完成后需要进行医疗废水处理,因此,现有的清洗设备存在用水过多,浪费水资源且增加后续消毒液处理难度的技术问题。Medical containers, such as large-capacity medicine bottles and pipes, often need to be cleaned and disinfected, especially now that there are higher requirements for cleaning requirements and efficiency. Currently, when cleaning containers such as medicine bottles, the containers are usually soaked in disinfectant. This process requires the use of a large amount of water and disinfectant resources. After the disinfectant is used, medical wastewater needs to be treated. Therefore, the existing The cleaning equipment has technical problems such as excessive water consumption, waste of water resources and increasing the difficulty of subsequent disinfectant treatment.
请参阅图1-图10,本发明实施例中,一种用于临床医学的积液存储容器清洁设备,用于医用容器,特别是积液容器的内部清洗,包括支架机构10、驱动机构20以及清洗机构30,所述支架机构10包括底座11、转动安装在所述底座11上的转盘12以及设置于所述底座11一侧的支架13,所述转盘12上开设有至少一个容纳容器40的放置槽121,所述驱动机构20安装在所述支架13上,驱动机构20的内部设置有所述清洗机构30以及将清洗机构30伸入所述容器40内部的伸缩机构;Please refer to Figures 1 to 10. In an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device for effusion storage containers used in clinical medicine is used for internal cleaning of medical containers, especially effusion containers, and includes a bracket mechanism 10 and a driving mechanism 20 And a cleaning mechanism 30. The bracket mechanism 10 includes a base 11, a turntable 12 rotatably installed on the base 11, and a bracket 13 provided on one side of the base 11. The turntable 12 is provided with at least one container 40. The placement slot 121, the driving mechanism 20 is installed on the bracket 13, and the cleaning mechanism 30 and a telescopic mechanism for extending the cleaning mechanism 30 into the interior of the container 40 are provided inside the driving mechanism 20;
请参阅图5以及图8,所述清洗机构30包括顶板31、底板35以及连接所述顶板31和底板35的清洗柱32,所述清洗柱32上设有至少一个升降座33,所述升降座33的周侧转动安装有若干侧壁清洗组件34;所述顶板31和底板35之间设置有若干导向杆37,所述升降座33与所述导向杆37滑动连接,至少一根导向杆37上套设有弹簧371;所述清洗柱32的内部开设有供清洗用水流通的水流通道,清洗柱32的内壁上滑动安装有磁力座321,所述升降座33与所述清洗柱32之间设有与所述磁力座321相对应的磁铁331,所述磁铁331与所述升降座33固定连接,且磁铁331与磁力座321相互吸引,当水流通道内部存在自上而下流动的水流时,水流带动磁力座321向下滑动,进而带动磁铁331以及升降座33沿清洗柱32表面向下滑动,当水流通道内部无水流时,升降座33在弹簧371的拉力作用下复位,通过控制水流通道内部水流流量,使升降座33不断上下滑动,从而使侧壁清洗组件34对容器40内壁进行反复擦拭清洗,去除容器40内壁上残留的废弃物;Please refer to Figures 5 and 8. The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a top plate 31, a bottom plate 35, and a cleaning column 32 connecting the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 35. The cleaning column 32 is provided with at least one lifting seat 33. A number of side wall cleaning assemblies 34 are rotatably installed on the circumferential side of the seat 33; a number of guide rods 37 are provided between the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 35. The lifting seat 33 is slidingly connected to the guide rod 37, and at least one guide rod 37 is provided with a spring 371; the inside of the cleaning column 32 is provided with a water flow channel for the circulation of cleaning water. A magnetic seat 321 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning column 32. The lifting seat 33 and the cleaning column 32 are connected to each other. There is a magnet 331 corresponding to the magnetic base 321. The magnet 331 is fixedly connected to the lifting base 33, and the magnet 331 and the magnetic base 321 attract each other. When there is water flowing from top to bottom in the water channel, When there is no water flow in the water channel, the lifting base 33 is reset under the pulling force of the spring 371, and the lifting base 33 is reset by the control The water flow inside the water channel causes the lifting seat 33 to continuously slide up and down, so that the side wall cleaning assembly 34 repeatedly wipes and cleans the inner wall of the container 40 to remove residual waste on the inner wall of the container 40;
需要说明的是,所述升降座33的周侧安装有导向架332,所述导向杆37与所述导向架332滑动连接,所述弹簧371设置于导向架332和顶板31之间以及相邻两个导向架332之间。It should be noted that a guide frame 332 is installed on the peripheral side of the lifting seat 33, the guide rod 37 is slidingly connected to the guide frame 332, and the spring 371 is disposed between the guide frame 332 and the top plate 31 and adjacent thereto. between two guide frames 332.
进一步的,在本申请实施例中,如图2-图4所示,所述伸缩机构的伸缩端固定安装有旋转机构50,所述旋转机构50包括连接座、固定安装在所述连接座上的驱动电机51以及固定安装在所述驱动电机51伸缩端的第一齿轮52,所述顶板31的上侧转动安装有水流机构60,所述水流机构60的外侧设有第二齿轮53,第二齿轮53与顶板31固定连接,所述第二齿轮53与所述第一齿轮52啮合,驱动电机51控制第一齿轮52旋转,以带动第二齿轮53旋转,进而带动顶板31、清洗机构30在容器40内部旋转,使侧壁清洗组件34与容器40内壁充分接触,从而提高容器40内壁的清洗效率,需要说明的是,由于水流机构60与顶板31转动连接,且第二齿轮53与水流机构60转动连接,当顶板31旋转时,水流机构60能够保持位置不变。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 2-4, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed with a rotating mechanism 50. The rotating mechanism 50 includes a connecting base and is fixedly installed on the connecting base. The drive motor 51 and the first gear 52 fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the drive motor 51. A water flow mechanism 60 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the top plate 31. A second gear 53 is provided on the outside of the water flow mechanism 60. The gear 53 is fixedly connected to the top plate 31, the second gear 53 meshes with the first gear 52, and the driving motor 51 controls the rotation of the first gear 52 to drive the second gear 53 to rotate, thereby driving the top plate 31 and the cleaning mechanism 30 to rotate. The interior of the container 40 rotates so that the side wall cleaning assembly 34 fully contacts the inner wall of the container 40, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the container 40. It should be noted that because the water flow mechanism 60 is rotationally connected to the top plate 31, and the second gear 53 is connected to the water flow mechanism 60 is rotatably connected, and when the top plate 31 rotates, the water flow mechanism 60 can maintain its position.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,所述伸缩机构为气缸伸缩杆,所述气缸伸缩杆包括设置于驱动机构20内部容纳槽21中的伸缩杆22以及控制所述伸缩杆22伸长和缩短的气缸件,气缸件控制伸缩杆22伸长时带动清洗机构30伸入容器40内部,气缸件控制伸缩杆22缩短后带动清洗机构30收入容纳槽21内部。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic mechanism is a cylinder telescopic rod. The cylinder telescopic rod includes a telescopic rod 22 disposed in the accommodation groove 21 inside the driving mechanism 20 and a device that controls the elongation of the telescopic rod 22. and a shortened cylinder component. When the cylinder component controls the telescopic rod 22 to extend, it drives the cleaning mechanism 30 to extend into the container 40 . When the cylinder component controls the telescopic rod 22 to shorten, it drives the cleaning mechanism 30 to retract into the accommodation groove 21 .
请参阅图5-图9,在本发明实施例中,所述侧壁清洗组件34包括第一连接臂341、第一移动臂342和第一清洗刷343,所述第一连接臂341与所述升降座33转动连接,所述第一移动臂342的一端与所述第一连接臂341滑动连接,第一移动臂342的另一端固定安装有所述第一清洗刷343,第一移动臂342还通过弹性组件与第一连接臂341连接,初始状态下,侧壁清洗组件34在自身重力作用下下垂,当旋转机构50驱动清洗机构30旋转时,第一连接臂341以及第一移动臂342在离心力带动下升起,并依靠弹性组件自适应地与容器40内壁贴合,使第一清洗刷343与容器40内壁紧密贴合;Please refer to Figures 5-9. In the embodiment of the present invention, the side wall cleaning assembly 34 includes a first connecting arm 341, a first moving arm 342 and a first cleaning brush 343. The first connecting arm 341 is connected to the first cleaning brush 343. The lifting base 33 is rotationally connected, one end of the first moving arm 342 is slidingly connected to the first connecting arm 341, and the other end of the first moving arm 342 is fixedly installed with the first cleaning brush 343. The first moving arm 342 is also connected to the first connecting arm 341 through an elastic component. In the initial state, the side wall cleaning component 34 droops under its own gravity. When the rotating mechanism 50 drives the cleaning mechanism 30 to rotate, the first connecting arm 341 and the first moving arm 342 rises under the centrifugal force, and relies on the elastic component to adaptively fit the inner wall of the container 40, so that the first cleaning brush 343 closely fits the inner wall of the container 40;
进一步的,在本申请实施例中,所述侧壁清洗组件34还包括有安装在所述第一清洗刷343下方的喷头344以及对喷头344进行供水的连接水管345,所述连接水管345的一端与水流通道内部连通,连接水管345的另一端与喷头344连通,水流通道内部存在水流时,水流沿连接水管345进入喷头344内部,由喷头344向容器40内壁喷射清洗用水,需要说明的是,该清洗用水包括无菌水、消毒液、清洁剂中的一种或多种,适用于医疗器械的清洗消毒,具体成分为现有技术,本实施例在此不作赘述。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the side wall cleaning assembly 34 also includes a nozzle 344 installed below the first cleaning brush 343 and a connecting water pipe 345 for supplying water to the nozzle 344. The connecting water pipe 345 is One end is connected to the inside of the water flow channel, and the other end of the connecting water pipe 345 is connected to the nozzle 344. When there is water flow inside the water flow channel, the water flow enters the inside of the nozzle 344 along the connecting water pipe 345, and the nozzle 344 sprays cleaning water to the inner wall of the container 40. It should be noted that , the cleaning water includes one or more of sterile water, disinfectant, and detergent, and is suitable for cleaning and disinfection of medical devices. The specific ingredients are existing technologies and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
还有,在本申请实施例中,所述底板35的底部设置有连接头39,所述连接头39与水流通道连通,且连接头39的底部开设有排水口391,连接头39的周侧开设有若干进水口392,所述排水口391与水流通道连通,用于将水流通道内部的清洗用水导入容器40内部,以供容器40底部清洗;所述进水口392用于回收清洗后的清洗废水;In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, a connector 39 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 35 , the connector 39 is connected with the water flow channel, and a drain outlet 391 is provided at the bottom of the connector 39 , and the peripheral side of the connector 39 A number of water inlets 392 are provided, and the drainage outlets 391 are connected with the water flow channel, and are used to introduce the cleaning water inside the water flow channel into the interior of the container 40 for cleaning the bottom of the container 40; the water inlet 392 is used to recover the cleaning water after cleaning. wastewater;
进一步地,在本申请实施例中,如图9所示,所述清洗柱32的周侧开设有若干安装槽322,所述安装槽322的内部安装有废水管38,所述废水管38的进水端与进水口392连通,废水管38的另一端与水流机构60连通;Further, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 9 , a plurality of installation grooves 322 are provided on the peripheral side of the cleaning column 32 , and waste water pipes 38 are installed inside the installation grooves 322 . The water inlet end is connected with the water inlet 392, and the other end of the waste water pipe 38 is connected with the water flow mechanism 60;
再进一步的,请参阅图10,所述水流机构60包括水流管61和伸缩管62,所述水流管61的内部开设有第一水腔611和第二水腔612,水流管61的侧壁上设置有第一连接管614和第二连接管615,所述第一连接管614套设于第二连接管615的外侧,第一连接管614与第一水腔611连通,第二连接管615与第二水腔612连通;所述第一水腔611的底部开设有进水孔613,所述进水孔613与废水管38的另一端连通,清洗废水经由废水管38回收后进入第一水腔611以及第一连接管614内部;所述第二水腔612与水流通道内部连通,用于向水流通道提供清洗用水;另外,所述伸缩管62包括外管体和内管体,所述内管体设置于所述外管体内部,内管体与第二连接管615连通,外管体与第一连接管614连通,外管体用于回收清洗废水,内管体用于提供清洗用水,需要说明的是,所述内管体和所述外管体均为伸缩管结构,本实施例中,该伸缩管结构为波纹管,能够自适应调节长度,以满足清洗机构30伸入容器40内部的清洗需求;Further, please refer to Figure 10. The water flow mechanism 60 includes a water flow pipe 61 and a telescopic pipe 62. A first water chamber 611 and a second water chamber 612 are provided inside the water flow pipe 61. The side walls of the water flow pipe 61 A first connecting pipe 614 and a second connecting pipe 615 are provided on the top. The first connecting pipe 614 is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting pipe 615. The first connecting pipe 614 is connected with the first water chamber 611. The second connecting pipe 614 is connected to the first water chamber 611. 615 is connected with the second water chamber 612; a water inlet hole 613 is provided at the bottom of the first water chamber 611, and the water inlet hole 613 is connected with the other end of the waste water pipe 38. The cleaning waste water is recycled through the waste water pipe 38 and then enters the third water chamber 615. A water chamber 611 and the inside of the first connecting pipe 614; the second water chamber 612 is connected to the inside of the water flow channel, and is used to provide cleaning water to the water flow channel; in addition, the telescopic tube 62 includes an outer tube body and an inner tube body, The inner pipe body is disposed inside the outer pipe body. The inner pipe body is connected with the second connecting pipe 615. The outer pipe body is connected with the first connecting pipe 614. The outer pipe body is used for recycling cleaning waste water, and the inner pipe body is used for recycling cleaning waste water. Provide cleaning water. It should be noted that both the inner tube body and the outer tube body are telescopic tube structures. In this embodiment, the telescopic tube structure is a bellows, which can adaptively adjust the length to meet the requirements of the cleaning mechanism 30 Requirements for cleaning inside the container 40;
需要说明的是,所述水流管61的下端与顶板31转动连接,且水流管61的下端与清洗柱32内部的水流通道连通,水流管61的外侧套设有所述第二齿轮53,第二齿轮53与水流管61转动连接,且第二齿轮53与顶板31固定连接,第二齿轮53旋转时驱动顶板31旋转,此时水流管61保持位置不变,以避免伸缩管62由于旋转导致的缠绕。It should be noted that the lower end of the water flow pipe 61 is rotatably connected to the top plate 31, and the lower end of the water flow pipe 61 is connected to the water flow channel inside the cleaning column 32. The second gear 53 is set on the outside of the water flow pipe 61. The second gear 53 is rotatably connected to the water pipe 61, and the second gear 53 is fixedly connected to the top plate 31. When the second gear 53 rotates, it drives the top plate 31 to rotate. At this time, the water pipe 61 remains in the same position to avoid the telescopic pipe 62 from rotating. of entanglement.
请参阅图2,在本申请实施例中,所述驱动机构20的内部开设有水槽23,所述水槽23的内部设置有过滤组件25,过滤组件25将水槽23的内部分为上腔体和下腔体,所述水槽23的外侧设有抽水泵24以及进水泵27,所述抽水泵24的进水端通过多通管26与外管体连通,抽水泵24的排水端与上腔体连通,用于将清洗产生的废水抽入上腔体内部;所述进水泵27的进水端与下腔体连通,进水泵27的排水端通过多通管与内管体连通,用于将清洗用水抽入内管体内部,进而通入水流通道内部,需要说明的是,该过滤组件25用于对清洗废水进行水处理,以将清洗废水转化为清洗用水,水处理的方式包括污水过滤和污水消毒;Please refer to Figure 2. In the embodiment of the present application, a water tank 23 is provided inside the driving mechanism 20, and a filter assembly 25 is provided inside the water tank 23. The filter assembly 25 divides the inside of the water tank 23 into an upper cavity and an upper cavity. In the lower cavity, a water pump 24 and a water inlet pump 27 are provided outside the water tank 23. The water inlet end of the water pump 24 is connected to the outer tube body through a multi-pass pipe 26, and the drainage end of the water pump 24 is connected to the upper cavity. The water inlet end of the water inlet pump 27 is connected with the lower cavity, and the drainage end of the water inlet pump 27 is connected with the inner tube body through a multi-pass pipe for pumping the waste water generated by cleaning into the upper cavity. The cleaning water is pumped into the inner tube body and then flows into the water flow channel. It should be noted that the filter assembly 25 is used to treat the cleaning wastewater to convert the cleaning wastewater into cleaning water. The water treatment method includes sewage filtration and sewage disinfection;
还需要说明的是,所述驱动机构20的外侧开设有水添加口和水回收口,所述水添加口和水回收口与下腔体连通,用于添加清洗用水以及将多次处理后的清洗用水进行回收,初始状态下,通过水添加口向下腔体内部通入清洗用水,进水泵27将清洗用水通过水流机构60通入水流通道内部,水流通道内部水流流动时驱动升降座33向下移动,此时控制清洗机构30旋转,侧壁清洗组件34展开对容器40内壁进行清洗,下腔体内部清洗用水用完后,水流通道内部水流消失,升降座33在弹簧371作用下向上运动,保持清洗机构30旋转,侧壁清洗组件34继续对容器40内壁进行清洗,关闭进水泵27,打开抽水泵24,抽水泵24通过废水管38将清洗废水抽入上腔体内部,过滤组件对清洗废水进行水处理,当废水处理完成后,一个清洗过程完成,重复上述动作以进行循环清洗,从而在每次清洗过程中只利用少量清洗用水即可实现容器40内壁的全面清洗,节约了用水资源。It should also be noted that a water addition port and a water recovery port are provided on the outside of the driving mechanism 20. The water addition port and the water recovery port are connected with the lower cavity and are used for adding cleaning water and collecting the washed water after multiple treatments. The cleaning water is recycled. In the initial state, the cleaning water is introduced into the downward cavity through the water adding port. The water inlet pump 27 passes the cleaning water into the inside of the water flow channel through the water flow mechanism 60. When the water flow inside the water flow channel drives the lifting seat 33 to move Move downward. At this time, the cleaning mechanism 30 is controlled to rotate, and the side wall cleaning assembly 34 is deployed to clean the inner wall of the container 40. After the cleaning water in the lower cavity is used up, the water flow in the water channel disappears, and the lifting seat 33 moves upward under the action of the spring 371. , keep the cleaning mechanism 30 rotating, the side wall cleaning assembly 34 continues to clean the inner wall of the container 40, close the water inlet pump 27, open the water pump 24, the water pump 24 pumps the cleaning wastewater into the upper cavity through the waste water pipe 38, and the filter assembly Clean the wastewater for water treatment. When the wastewater treatment is completed, a cleaning process is completed, and the above actions are repeated to perform cyclic cleaning. Therefore, only a small amount of cleaning water is used in each cleaning process to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the container 40, saving water. resource.
另外,请参阅图7,在本申请实施例中,所述底板35的周侧转动安装有若干底部清洗组件36,所述底部清洗组件36包括第二连接臂361、第二移动臂362和第二清洗刷363,所述第二连接臂361的一端与底板35转动连接,第二连接臂361的另一端与第二移动臂362滑动连接,且第二移动臂362通过弹性组件与第二连接臂361连接,第二移动臂362的底部安装有第二清洗刷363;所述第二连接臂361的上侧还通过连接弹簧(图中未示出)与清洗柱32连接,初始状态下,连接弹簧带动第二连接臂361向上收起,当清洗机构30处于旋转状态时,第二连接臂361在离心力作用下展开至水平位置,并通过第二清洗刷363对容器40的底部进行清洗。In addition, please refer to Figure 7. In the embodiment of the present application, several bottom cleaning assemblies 36 are rotatably installed on the circumferential side of the bottom plate 35. The bottom cleaning assemblies 36 include a second connecting arm 361, a second moving arm 362 and a third Two cleaning brushes 363, one end of the second connecting arm 361 is rotationally connected to the bottom plate 35, the other end of the second connecting arm 361 is slidingly connected to the second moving arm 362, and the second moving arm 362 is connected to the second moving arm 362 through an elastic component. The arm 361 is connected, and a second cleaning brush 363 is installed at the bottom of the second moving arm 362; the upper side of the second connecting arm 361 is also connected to the cleaning column 32 through a connecting spring (not shown in the figure). In the initial state, The connecting spring drives the second connecting arm 361 to retract upward. When the cleaning mechanism 30 is in a rotating state, the second connecting arm 361 expands to a horizontal position under the action of centrifugal force, and the bottom of the container 40 is cleaned by the second cleaning brush 363 .
综上所述,本发明设置有清洗机构30,清洗机构30包括顶板31、底板35以及连接所述顶板31和底板35的清洗柱32,并在清洗柱32上滑动设置升降座33,升降座33的周侧转动安装有若干侧壁清洗组件34,通过在清洗柱32的内部开设有供清洗用水流通的水流通道,清洗柱32的内壁上滑动安装有磁力座321,并在升降座33与清洗柱32之间设有与所述磁力座321相对应的磁铁331,通过控制水流通道内部水流流量,使升降座33不断上下滑动,从而使侧壁清洗组件34对容器40内壁进行反复擦拭清洗,去除容器40内壁上残留的废弃物,并且在清洗过程中不断循环回收清洗废水,降低清洗用水用量,在满足清洗目的的同时节约水资源。To sum up, the present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism 30. The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a top plate 31, a bottom plate 35 and a cleaning column 32 connecting the top plate 31 and the bottom plate 35, and a lifting seat 33 is slidably provided on the cleaning column 32. A number of side wall cleaning components 34 are rotatably installed on the circumferential side of the cleaning column 32. A water flow channel for the circulation of cleaning water is provided inside the cleaning column 32. A magnetic base 321 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning column 32, and between the lifting base 33 and the There are magnets 331 corresponding to the magnetic bases 321 between the cleaning columns 32. By controlling the water flow inside the water channel, the lifting base 33 continuously slides up and down, so that the side wall cleaning assembly 34 repeatedly wipes and cleans the inner wall of the container 40. , remove the remaining waste on the inner wall of the container 40, and continuously recycle the cleaning waste water during the cleaning process, thereby reducing the consumption of cleaning water and saving water resources while meeting the cleaning purpose.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended that all claims falling within the claims All changes within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim in question.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementations, not each implementation only contains an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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