CN116719375B - Constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of large showcase - Google Patents
Constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of large showcase Download PDFInfo
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- CN116719375B CN116719375B CN202311004156.2A CN202311004156A CN116719375B CN 116719375 B CN116719375 B CN 116719375B CN 202311004156 A CN202311004156 A CN 202311004156A CN 116719375 B CN116719375 B CN 116719375B
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
The application provides a constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of a large showcase, which belongs to the technical field of environmental control of showcases of museums and is used for solving the problem that the large showcase is difficult to store cultural relics for a longer time in the related art, and comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an image acquisition module, a temperature control module, a humidity control module and an environmental monitoring module; the environment monitoring module acquires temperature data, humidity data and image data in the large showcase, determines the recommended environment information and the set environment information of each cultural relic according to the cultural relic attribute information after determining the cultural relic attribute information of the cultural relic stored in the large showcase, and controls the constant temperature and humidity in the large showcase based on the set environment information. The constant temperature and humidity adjusting system can effectively reduce the influence of experience of staff and subjective factors on the preservation environment of the cultural relics, is favorable for providing more suitable environments for the cultural relics, and is convenient for the longer preservation of the cultural relics.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of environmental control of showcases in museums, in particular to a constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of a large showcase.
Background
Museum showcases are used to display cultural relics. The cultural relics are precious and vulnerable, and in order to better preserve the cultural relics, the showcase is generally required to provide an environment suitable for preservation of the cultural relics, for example, an environment with constant temperature and constant humidity in the showcase. The problem that how to configure the environment in the large showcase to better preserve a plurality of cultural relics is always solved by a person skilled in the art is that the preservation environments required by different cultural relics are more or less different in general need to preserve a plurality of cultural relics in the large showcase.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of a large showcase, which is beneficial to longer preservation of a plurality of cultural relics in the large showcase.
The application provides a constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of a large showcase, which adopts the following technical scheme.
A constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of a large showcase comprises a temperature acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, an image acquisition module, a temperature control module, a humidity control module and an environment monitoring module;
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature data in the large showcase; the humidity acquisition module is used for acquiring humidity data in the large showcase; the image acquisition module is used for acquiring image data in the large showcase; the temperature control module is used for controlling the temperature in the large showcase; the humidity control module is used for controlling the humidity in the large showcase; the environment monitoring module is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the image acquisition module, the temperature control module and the humidity control module to receive the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data and control the temperature control module and the humidity control module;
the environmental monitoring module is configured to:
acquiring the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data;
based on an image recognition technology, analyzing cultural relic attribute information of a plurality of cultural relics stored in a large showcase according to the image data;
determining recommended environment information according to the attribute information of each cultural relic based on a preset analysis rule, wherein the recommended environment information comprises recommended temperature data and recommended humidity data;
determining setting environment information according to recommended environment information and pre-acquired setting selection information, wherein the setting environment information comprises setting temperature data and setting humidity data;
and generating a constant temperature control instruction and a constant humidity control instruction, wherein the constant temperature control instruction is used for controlling the temperature control module so as to control the temperature in the large showcase to be set with temperature data, and the constant humidity control instruction is used for controlling the humidity control module so as to control the humidity in the large showcase to be set with humidity data.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this constant temperature and humidity governing system of large-scale showcase can confirm the setting environment in the large-scale showcase according to the attribute that holds the historical relic in the large-scale showcase to with the stable control of environment in the large-scale showcase. The mode of recommending the environment according to the attributes of the cultural relics can effectively reduce the influence of experience of staff and subjective factors on the setting environment, and is beneficial to enabling the environment in the large showcase to be more suitable for preservation of the cultural relics, so that the cultural relics can be preserved for a longer time.
Further, the cultural relic attribute information comprises cultural relic name information, cultural relic material information, cultural relic age information and cultural relic grade information;
the environmental monitoring module is further configured to:
linking a cultural relic exhibition big database, wherein the cultural relic exhibition big database comprises cultural relic exhibition historical data, and each piece of cultural relic exhibition historical data comprises cultural relic attribute information and historical setting environment information;
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic name information of the relic attribute information to obtain historical relic exhibition data containing the relic name information;
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information of the relic attribute information of the relic, and obtaining historical relic exhibition data containing the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information;
and carrying out data analysis on historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic name information and historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic material information, the historical relic age information and the historical relic grade information to obtain recommended environment information corresponding to the historical relic.
Further, the environmental monitoring module is further configured to:
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
calculating setting median data, two setting end value data and two setting quartile data of historical setting environment information in historical relic exhibition historical data containing the historical relic name information;
calculating the calculation median data of historical setting environment information of historical relic exhibition historical data containing the relic material information, the relic year information and the relic grade information of the relic;
and selecting one of the set median data, the two set end value data and the two set quartile data, which is closest to the calculated median data, as recommended environment information of the cultural relics.
Further, the environmental monitoring module is further configured to:
the setting selection information carries authority information, and the authority information comprises parameter setting authority, environment selection authority or only selectable recommendation authority;
the parameter of the recommended environment information can be modified by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority to obtain the setting environment information, one of the recommended environment information of all cultural relics can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority, and only the lowest one of all recommended temperature information and the lowest one of all recommended humidity information can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the only selectable recommending authority.
Further, the temperature acquisition module comprises temperature sensors arranged at a plurality of positions in the large showcase of the museum, and the temperature data is an average value of temperature values acquired by the temperature sensors.
Further, the humidity acquisition module comprises humidity sensors arranged at a plurality of positions in the large showcase, and the humidity data is an average value of humidity values acquired by the plurality of humidity sensors.
Further, the image acquisition module comprises a plurality of cameras which acquire images in the museum showcase respectively from different angles so as to obtain the image data.
Further, the temperature control module comprises a plurality of refrigerators which are respectively arranged at a plurality of different positions in the large showcase.
Further, the humidity control module comprises a dehumidifier, and an air inlet and an air outlet of the dehumidifier are respectively communicated with the large showcase.
In summary, the application specifically comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. the constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of the large showcase can recommend the environment setting of the showcase according to the attributes of the cultural relics, so that the influence of experience of staff and subjective factors on the environment setting of the showcase is effectively reduced, the environment in the large showcase can be stabilized at a proper level, and longer display and preservation of the cultural relics are facilitated;
2. the mode of determining the recommended environment based on the cultural relic exhibition big data is beneficial to providing a more suitable recommended environment for the cultural relics;
3. the selected information is provided with the carrying permission, so that a larger independent setting or operation space of selected parameters can be provided for more specialized staff, and the independent designer of the staff with insufficient experience and expertise or the operation space of the selected parameters can be limited, thereby ensuring that the final setting environment is more reasonable and meets the individual requirements of the museum.
It should be understood that the description in this summary is not intended to limit the critical or essential features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the description that follows.
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The above and other features, advantages and aspects of embodiments of the present application will become more apparent by reference to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals denote like or similar elements, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a constant temperature and humidity conditioning system for a large showcase in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In addition, the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a constant temperature and humidity conditioning system 100 for a large showcase, which can provide a suitable recommended environment for cultural relics displayed in the large showcase, so as to facilitate longer preservation of the cultural relics.
The constant temperature and humidity adjusting system 100 of the large showcase comprises a temperature acquisition module 110, a humidity acquisition module 120, an image acquisition module 130, a temperature control module 140, a humidity control module 150 and an environment monitoring module 160;
the temperature acquisition module 110 is used for acquiring temperature data in the large showcase; the humidity acquisition module 120 is used for acquiring humidity data in the large showcase; the image acquisition module 130 is used for acquiring image data in the large showcase; the temperature control module 140 is used for controlling the temperature in the large showcase; the humidity control module 150 is used for controlling the humidity in the large showcase; the environment monitoring module 160 is respectively connected to the temperature acquisition module 110, the humidity acquisition module 120, the image acquisition module 130, the temperature control module 140 and the humidity control module 150, so as to receive the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data, and control the temperature control module 140 and the humidity control module 150;
the environmental monitoring module 160 is configured to:
acquiring the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data;
based on an image recognition technology, analyzing cultural relic attribute information of a plurality of cultural relics stored in a large showcase according to the image data;
determining recommended environment information according to the attribute information of each cultural relic based on a preset analysis rule, wherein the recommended environment information comprises recommended temperature data and recommended humidity data;
determining setting environment information according to recommended environment information and pre-acquired setting selection information, wherein the setting environment information comprises setting temperature data and setting humidity data;
a constant temperature control command for controlling the temperature control module 140 to control the temperature in the large showcase to set temperature data and a constant humidity control command for controlling the humidity control module 150 to control the humidity in the large showcase to set humidity data are generated.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this constant temperature and humidity governing system 100 of large-scale showcase can confirm the setting environment in the large-scale showcase according to the attribute that holds the historical relic in the large-scale showcase to the environment stable control in the large-scale showcase. The mode of recommending the environment according to the attributes of the cultural relics can effectively reduce the influence of experience of staff and subjective factors on the setting environment, and is beneficial to enabling the environment in the large showcase to be more suitable for preservation of the cultural relics, so that the cultural relics can be preserved for a longer time.
The environment monitoring module 160 is connected to a cultural relic material database, the cultural relic material database theoretically contains pictures of all cultural relics and attribute information of the cultural relics, when the constant temperature and humidity regulating system 100 is applied to a large showcase in a museum and a plurality of cultural relics are stored in the large showcase, the image collecting module 130 can collect image data of each cultural relic in the large showcase, and the environment monitoring module 160 can search the cultural relic material database based on an image recognition technology and determine the attribute information of each cultural relic.
Further, the cultural relic attribute information comprises cultural relic name information, cultural relic material information, cultural relic age information and cultural relic grade information;
the environment monitoring module 160 is further configured to determine, based on a preset analysis rule, recommended environment information according to each of the cultural relic attribute information, where the recommended environment information includes recommended temperature data and recommended humidity data including:
linking a cultural relic exhibition big database, wherein the cultural relic exhibition big database comprises a large amount of cultural relic exhibition historical data, and each piece of cultural relic exhibition historical data comprises cultural relic attribute information and historical setting environment information;
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic name information of the relic attribute information to obtain historical relic exhibition data containing the relic name information;
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information of the relic attribute information of the relic, and obtaining historical relic exhibition data containing the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information;
and carrying out data analysis on historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic name information and historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic material information and historical relic grade information to obtain recommended environment information corresponding to the cultural relic.
The preset analysis rule is an algorithm for analyzing and obtaining recommended environment information of the cultural relics according to the attribute information of the cultural relics, specifically, the cultural relics display large database contains a large number of cultural relics display historical data, the types of covered cultural relics are comprehensive, and a piece of cultural relics display historical data records the setting environment of a piece of cultural relics in one-time historical display. Each piece of cultural relic exhibition data in the cultural relic exhibition big database comprises four tags of cultural relic attribute information and two data records of historical setting environment information. The four labels of the cultural relic attribute information are cultural relic name information, cultural relic material information, cultural relic age information and cultural relic grade information respectively, the cultural relic name information is a label uniquely determined by an entity cultural relic, various classification information includes bronze, iron, bamboo, rock, clay, chemical stone and the like of the cultural relic material information, further includes a stone age, a business generation, zhou Dai, a primordial generation, a song end, and the like of the cultural relic age information, further includes a first-stage cultural relic, a second-stage cultural relic, a third-stage cultural relic and the like of the cultural relic grade information, and the specific classification standard can refer to a related division standard of the cultural relic industry. The two data records of the history setting environment are respectively a temperature data record and a humidity data record, wherein the temperature data record is a target temperature value, and the humidity data record is a target humidity value. The cultural relic exhibition large database comprises a large number of environmental data histories of cultural relic preservation with comprehensive categories, and the cultural relic categories are divided according to a preset frame.
Based on the foregoing, the historical relic exhibition data in the relic exhibition big database may be searched based on the label, for each relic, the historical relic exhibition data including the relic name information may be obtained by searching in the relic exhibition big database with the relic name information, that is, the historical preserved environmental data record of the relic name may be obtained by searching in the relic exhibition big database with the relic material information, the relic year information and the relic grade information, and if the relic material information, the relic year information and the relic grade information are all the same as the one relic, the search result may be the historical record of the environmental data preserved by the relic similar to the relic. The method of the step is operated, and the stored environmental history record of each cultural relic and the like stored in the large showcase can be determined.
Further, the environment monitoring module 160 is further configured to perform data analysis on the historical data of the cultural relic exhibition including the name information of the cultural relic and the historical data of the cultural relic exhibition including the material information of the cultural relic and the grade information of the cultural relic, and the obtaining the recommended environment information corresponding to the cultural relic includes:
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
calculating setting median data, two setting end value data and two setting quartile data of historical setting environment information in historical relic exhibition historical data containing the historical relic name information;
calculating the calculation median data of historical setting environment information of historical relic exhibition historical data containing the relic material information, the relic year information and the relic grade information of the relic;
and selecting one of the set median data, the two set end value data and the two set quartile data, which is closest to the calculated median data, as recommended environment information of the cultural relics.
Specifically, for each cultural relic, the historical setting environment information of each cultural relic display historical data contains a target temperature value and a target humidity value in the cultural relic display historical data which is the same as the name information of the cultural relic.
The setting median data refers to moderate data calculated according to historical setting environment information, and the setting median data comprises median temperature data and median humidity data, wherein the median temperature data is the median of all target temperature values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information, and the median humidity data is the median of all target humidity values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information.
In principle of calculating the set median data above, the analogy can calculate two set end values and two quartiles. The large end value comprises maximum temperature data and maximum humidity data, wherein the maximum temperature data is the maximum value of all target temperature values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information, and the maximum humidity data is the maximum value of all target humidity values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information. The small end value comprises the lowest temperature data and the lowest humidity data, wherein the lowest temperature data is the minimum value of all target temperature values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information, and the lowest humidity data is the minimum value of all target humidity values in historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information.
The two quartiles are respectively one-quarter bit data and three-quarterbit data. The quarter-bit data comprises a quarter-bit temperature value and a quarter-bit humidity value, wherein the quarter-bit temperature value is a temperature value in which all target temperature values in the historical relic exhibition data with the same relic name information are ranked from low to high, and the quarter-bit humidity value is a humidity value in which all target humidity values in the historical relic exhibition data with the same relic name information are ranked from low to high. The three-quarter data comprises three-quarter temperature values and three-quarter humidity values, wherein the three-quarter temperature values are all temperature values in three-quarter of the historical relic exhibition data which are ranked from low to high in the historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information, and the three-quarter humidity values are all humidity values in three-quarter of the historical relic exhibition data which are ranked from low to high in the historical relic exhibition data with the same historical relic name information.
For each cultural relic, the cultural relic exhibition historical data which are the same as the cultural relic material information, the cultural relic age information and the cultural relic grade information of the cultural relic are calculated in the same mode as the calculation setting median data to obtain calculation median data, and the calculation median data comprises calculation median temperature and calculation median humidity.
And finally, taking one of the set median data, the two set end value data and the two set quartile data, which is closest to the calculated median data, as recommended environment information, wherein the approaching calculation mode is that the approaching coefficient is equal to the sum of the absolute value of the difference value of the temperature value and the absolute value of the difference value of the humidity value, and the smaller the approaching coefficient is, the closer the two data is. For example, the proximity coefficient of the set median data and the calculated median data= (absolute value of the difference between the median temperature data and the calculated median temperature) + (absolute value of the difference between the median humidity data and the calculated median humidity), whereas the larger proximity coefficient of the set median data and the calculated median data= (absolute value of the difference between the maximum value of all target temperature values and the calculated median temperature) + (absolute value of the difference between the maximum value of all target humidity values and the calculated median humidity), if the proximity coefficient of the set median data and the calculated median data is smaller than the proximity coefficient of the larger set median data and the calculated median data, it is indicated that the set median data is closer to the calculated median data than the larger set median data. Based on the method, the recommended environment information of the cultural relics can be formed by the corresponding temperature value and humidity value of one of the set median data, the two set end value data and the two set quartile data, which is closest to the calculated median data, so that the recommended environment information of each cultural relic in the large showcase can be determined. It should be understood that each of the recommended environment information includes a recommended temperature information and a recommended humidity system information.
Further, the environment monitoring module 160 is further configured to determine setting environment information according to recommended environment information and pre-acquired setting selection information, wherein the setting environment information includes setting temperature data and setting humidity data including:
the setting selection information carries authority information, and the authority information comprises parameter setting authority, environment selection authority or only selectable recommendation authority;
the parameter of the recommended environment information can be modified by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority to obtain the setting environment information, one of the recommended environment information of all cultural relics can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority, and only the lowest one of all recommended temperature information and the lowest one of all recommended humidity information can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the only selectable recommending authority.
The process of manually inputting the setting selection information is pre-acquired, namely the process of manually inputting the setting selection information generally requires that the manual setting actions exist in the first setting, and the setting selection information can be input in the cultural relic exhibition process. The authority of the operator is preset based on the category and knowledge reserve of the operator, in short, the operator has three categories, namely, a master with rich professional experience and sufficient autonomous setting authority for setting environment information, so that the priority of the corresponding setting selected information is directly higher than that of the recommended environment information of the system, the recommended environment information is only pushed out to serve as a setting reference, the second category is a common professional and has certain autonomous selection authority, one of the recommended environment information of all cultural relics can be freely selected to serve as the setting environment information, the third category is a non-professional and has no authority, and the recommendation must be followed, so that only the lowest recommended temperature information and the lowest recommended humidity information in all the recommended environment information can be set as the setting environment information. Based on the above, the final setting environment information, that is, the target environment where the cultural relics are stored in the large showcase, can be obtained. The setting environment obtained by the method can macroscopically reduce the influence of experience and subjective factors of operators on the setting environment of the showcase, and simultaneously reserves a certain autonomous operation authority for a part of reliable personnel, thereby being beneficial to providing more proper preservation environment for cultural relics and being beneficial to longer-term display and preservation of the cultural relics.
It should be understood that, since the large showcase can only provide a constant temperature and constant humidity environment, the plurality of cultural relics stored therein are generally similar to the cultural relics (i.e. the cultural relic material information, the cultural relic year information and the cultural relic grade information are the same) under the actual scene, so the recommended environment information of the plurality of cultural relics is similar, and therefore, the obtained result is relatively reasonable and suitable for all cultural relics to store no matter whether one or direct selection of the lowest recommended temperature information and the lowest recommended humidity information is considered in combination with human factors in the recommended environment information of the plurality of cultural relics.
Further, the temperature collection module 110 includes temperature sensors disposed at a plurality of positions in a large showcase of the museum, and the temperature data is an average value of temperature values collected by the plurality of temperature sensors.
Further, the humidity collection module 120 includes humidity sensors disposed at a plurality of positions in the large showcase, and the humidity data is an average value of humidity values collected by the plurality of humidity sensors.
Further, the image acquisition module 130 includes a plurality of cameras, and the plurality of cameras acquire images in the showcase of the museum from different angles respectively to obtain the image data.
Further, the temperature control module 140 includes a plurality of refrigerators, and the plurality of refrigerators are respectively disposed at a plurality of different positions in the large showcase.
Further, the humidity control module 150 includes a dehumidifier, and an air inlet and an air outlet of the dehumidifier are respectively connected to the large showcase.
The setting modes of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the camera, the refrigerator and the dehumidifier can be set automatically based on the collection requirement of the showcase of the concrete museum based on the experience of the person skilled in the art, and the setting modes are not particularly limited herein. It should be understood that, since the preservation requirement of the conventional cultural relics is generally lower temperature and lower humidity, the temperature control module 140 herein only includes the refrigerator, the humidity control module 150 only includes the dehumidifier, and if the specific cultural relics exist and require higher temperature and higher humidity preservation, it is also conceivable to configure the heater in the temperature control module 140 and configure the humidifier in the humidity control module 150.
In the actual working process of the constant temperature and humidity system, the constant temperature and humidity system can firstly determine the target temperature and the target humidity of constant temperature and humidity according to cultural relics stored in the large showcase and set selected information, then collect the actual temperature and the actual humidity in the large showcase in the actual working process, and control the reagent temperature and the actual humidity in the large showcase at the target temperature and the target humidity based on the logic of feedback control so as to provide a more proper preservation environment for the cultural relics, thereby being beneficial to realizing long-term preservation of the cultural relics in the large showcase.
In summary, the embodiment of the application specifically includes the following beneficial effects:
the constant temperature and humidity adjusting system 100 of the large showcase can recommend the environmental setting of the showcase according to the attributes of the cultural relics, so that the influence of experience of staff and subjective factors on the environmental setting of the showcase is effectively reduced, the environment in the large showcase can be stabilized at a proper level, and longer display and preservation of the cultural relics are facilitated;
the mode of determining the recommended environment based on the cultural relic exhibition big data is beneficial to providing a more suitable recommended environment for the cultural relics;
the selected information is provided with the carrying permission, so that a larger independent setting or operation space of selected parameters can be provided for more specialized staff, and the independent designer of the staff with insufficient experience and expertise or the operation space of the selected parameters can be limited, thereby ensuring that the final setting environment is more reasonable and meets the individual requirements of the museum.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the disclosure referred to in the present application is not limited to the specific combinations of technical features described above, but also covers other technical features which may be formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) having similar functions are replaced with each other.
Claims (7)
1. The constant temperature and humidity adjusting system of the large showcase is characterized by comprising a temperature acquisition module (110), a humidity acquisition module (120), an image acquisition module (130), a temperature control module (140), a humidity control module (150) and an environment monitoring module (160);
the temperature acquisition module (110) is used for acquiring temperature data in the large showcase; the humidity acquisition module (120) is used for acquiring humidity data in the large showcase; the image acquisition module (130) is used for acquiring image data in the large showcase; the temperature control module (140) is used for controlling the temperature in the large showcase; the humidity control module (150) is used for controlling the humidity in the large showcase; the environment monitoring module (160) is respectively connected with the temperature acquisition module (110), the humidity acquisition module (120), the image acquisition module (130), the temperature control module (140) and the humidity control module (150) so as to receive the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data and control the temperature control module (140) and the humidity control module (150);
the environmental monitoring module (160) is configured to:
acquiring the temperature data, the humidity data and the image data;
based on an image recognition technology, analyzing cultural relic attribute information of a plurality of cultural relics stored in a large showcase according to the image data;
determining recommended environment information according to the attribute information of each cultural relic based on a preset analysis rule, wherein the recommended environment information comprises recommended temperature data and recommended humidity data;
determining setting environment information according to recommended environment information and pre-acquired setting selection information, wherein the setting environment information comprises setting temperature data and setting humidity data;
generating a constant temperature control instruction and a constant humidity control instruction, wherein the constant temperature control instruction is used for controlling the temperature control module (140) so as to control the temperature in the large showcase to be set to temperature data, and the constant humidity control instruction is used for controlling the humidity control module (150) so as to control the humidity in the large showcase to be set to humidity data;
the cultural relic attribute information comprises cultural relic name information, cultural relic material information, cultural relic age information and cultural relic grade information;
the environment monitoring module (160) is further configured to:
linking a cultural relic exhibition big database, wherein the cultural relic exhibition big database comprises cultural relic exhibition historical data, and each piece of cultural relic exhibition historical data comprises cultural relic attribute information and historical setting environment information;
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic name information of the relic attribute information to obtain historical relic exhibition data containing the relic name information;
searching historical relic exhibition data in a relic exhibition big database according to the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information of the relic attribute information of the relic, and obtaining historical relic exhibition data containing the relic material information, the relic age information and the relic grade information;
performing data analysis on historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic name information and historical relic exhibition data containing the historical relic material information, the historical relic age information and the historical relic grade information to obtain recommended environment information corresponding to the historical relic;
aiming at each cultural relic in a large showcase,
calculating setting median data, two setting end value data and two setting quartile data of historical setting environment information in historical relic exhibition historical data containing the historical relic name information;
calculating the calculation median data of historical setting environment information of historical relic exhibition historical data containing the relic material information, the relic year information and the relic grade information of the relic;
and selecting one of the set median data, the two set end value data and the two set quartile data, which is closest to the calculated median data, as recommended environment information of the cultural relics.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the environmental monitoring module (160) is further configured to:
the setting selection information carries authority information, and the authority information comprises parameter setting authority, environment selection authority or only selectable recommendation authority;
the parameter of the recommended environment information can be modified by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority to obtain the setting environment information, one of the recommended environment information of all cultural relics can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the parameter setting authority, and only the lowest one of all recommended temperature information and the lowest one of all recommended humidity information can be selected as the setting environment information by the setting selected information carrying the only selectable recommending authority.
3. The system of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the temperature acquisition module (110) includes temperature sensors disposed at a plurality of locations within the large showcase of the museum, and the temperature data is an average of temperature values acquired by the plurality of temperature sensors.
4. The system of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the humidity acquisition module (120) includes humidity sensors disposed at a plurality of locations within the large showcase, and the humidity data is an average of humidity values acquired by the plurality of humidity sensors.
5. The system according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the image acquisition module (130) comprises a plurality of cameras for acquiring images of the museum showcase from different angles, respectively, to obtain the image data.
6. The system of any of claims 1-2, wherein the temperature control module (140) comprises a plurality of refrigerators disposed at a plurality of different locations within the large showcase.
7. The constant temperature and humidity conditioning system of a large showcase according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the humidity control module (150) comprises a dehumidifier, and an air inlet and an air outlet of the dehumidifier are respectively connected to the large showcase.
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| CN117516629B (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-04-26 | 美特文博（天津）科技有限公司 | Cultural relic storage environment detection system and storage and display equipment |
| CN117472128B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-04-30 | 深圳市华图测控系统有限公司 | Constant temperature and humidity governing system for showcase of collection cultural relics |
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