CN116716947B - Rainwater collecting equipment - Google Patents
Rainwater collecting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116716947B CN116716947B CN202310498819.4A CN202310498819A CN116716947B CN 116716947 B CN116716947 B CN 116716947B CN 202310498819 A CN202310498819 A CN 202310498819A CN 116716947 B CN116716947 B CN 116716947B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- plate
- conveying
- rollers
- rainwater
- Prior art date
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/12—Separation devices for treating rain or storm water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses rainwater collecting equipment belongs to rainwater treatment technical field, and its technical scheme main points are rainwater collecting equipment, including the collecting box, the collecting box is connected with the collection subassembly of collecting the rainwater, the collection subassembly with the inside intercommunication of collecting box, the clearance has been seted up on the lateral wall of collecting box the clearance hole of impurity in the collecting box, the collecting box is connected with and covers the clearance door in clearance hole, the inner wall connection of collecting box has filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes the link joint conveyer belt, drives conveyor that the link joint conveyer belt carried, conveyor with the collecting box is connected, the link joint conveyer belt along the both ends of direction of delivery respectively with the collecting box collection subassembly butt, the clearance door is connected with the drive the link joint subassembly that the link joint conveyer belt is close to or keeps away from the clearance hole, the coupling assembling with conveyor connects, reaches the effect of the impurity in the high-efficient clearance collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rainwater treatment, in particular to rainwater collection equipment.
Background
At present, landscape plants are vital resources in the growth process, and in order to prevent waste of a large amount of water resources, a rainwater collecting device is required to be utilized, so that rainwater is collected and treated, and watering treatment is carried out on landscape plants in the later period.
In the related art, the rainwater collecting device comprises a collecting box, a collecting cover and a filter plate, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the collecting box, the bottom of the collecting cover is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting box, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box. The staff places the collecting box in gardens, and when raining, the rainwater filters through the filter to get into the collecting box and store.
Aiming at the related technology, the fallen leaves filtered by the top of the filter plate are manually processed by a worker, so that the quick and efficient cleaning of impurities in the collecting box by the worker is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to efficiently clean impurities in a collecting box, the invention provides rainwater collecting equipment.
The rainwater collection device provided by the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rainwater collecting device, includes the collecting box, the collecting box is connected with the collection subassembly of collecting the rainwater, the collection subassembly with collection subassembly butt inside the collecting box, the clearance has been seted up on the lateral wall of collecting box the clearance hole of impurity in the collecting box, the collecting box is connected with and covers the clearance door in clearance hole, the inner wall of collecting box is connected with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes the link joint conveyer belt, drives conveyor that the link joint conveyer belt carried, conveyor with the collecting box is connected, the both ends of link joint conveyer belt along direction of delivery respectively with the collecting box collection subassembly butt, the clearance door is connected with the drive the link joint conveyer belt is close to or keeps away from the coupling assembling in clearance hole, coupling assembling with conveyor connects.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when raining, collect the subassembly and collect the rainwater, then in the rainwater flows into the collecting box, the rainwater is filtered through filtering mechanism earlier after getting into the collecting box inside, the collecting box stores the rainwater after filtering again, filterable impurity all stops on the link joint conveyer belt, in order to reduce the possibility that the link joint conveyer belt is blockked up, need the impurity on the periodic cleaning link joint conveyer belt, promote the clearance door and rotate to the collecting box inside, the clearance door drives the coupling assembling motion, the coupling assembling subassembly drives conveyor and begins to move, conveyor drives the link joint conveyer belt and carries impurity, drive the link joint conveyer belt simultaneously and be close to the clearance hole, and make the link joint conveyer belt top and clearance hole parallel and level, when the staff clears up impurity, only need clear up the impurity that the link joint conveyer belt is close to clearance hole one end, very high-efficient impurity clean up in the collecting box, then close the clearance door, the clearance door drives the coupling assembling motion once more, the coupling assembling drives the filter assembly and resumes the recovery position, filter element when being convenient for collect the rainwater once more.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a guide plate, wherein the bottom plate is connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, the vertical plate is far away from one end of the inner wall of the collecting box, one end of the guide plate is connected with the vertical plate, the other end of the guide plate is far away from the side wall of the bottom plate, the vertical plate and the side wall of the same side of the guide plate are connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, the bottom plate, the vertical plate and the guide plate are matched to isolate the collecting box into two spaces, water holes for rainwater to pass through are formed in the vertical plate, and the water holes are communicated with the two spaces.
By adopting the technical scheme, when raining, rainwater can enter a space surrounded by the bottom plate, the vertical plate, the guide plate and the collecting box, and after the rainwater is accumulated for a certain time, the rainwater can enter the collecting box through the water through holes and is filtered through the chain plate conveying belt; when no rainwater is discharged, the bottom plate, the vertical plate and the guide plate are matched, so that the possibility that impurities such as dust and fallen leaves directly enter the collecting box is reduced, the possibility of blockage of the chain plate conveying belt is further reduced, the frequency of cleaning the chain plate conveying belt by workers is reduced, and the workload is reduced.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises at least two conveying rollers which are horizontally arranged, at least two supporting plates, rollers which are arranged on the same sides of the at least two conveying rollers, and a guide assembly which controls the rotation direction of the conveying rollers, wherein the at least two conveying rollers are positioned on the same horizontal plane and are arranged in parallel, and the length direction of the conveying rollers is arranged in parallel with the cleaning door;
the two support plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the length direction of the conveying roller, the support plates are sleeved on roller necks at the same sides of the two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are rotationally connected with the support plates, one ends at the same sides of the two support plates are abutted with the collecting box, the side walls of the support plates, which are far away from each other, are abutted with the collecting box, the side walls of the support plates, which are close to the chain plate conveying belt, are abutted with the chain plate conveying belt, and the support plates move with the connecting assembly;
the collecting box is perpendicular to two inner walls of the length direction of the conveying roller, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the two inner walls of the collecting box in a vertical and symmetrical mode, at least two rollers are arranged, the rollers are matched with the sliding grooves, the at least two rollers are fixedly connected with roller necks on the same side of the at least two conveying rollers respectively, the rollers are located on one sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates, the at least two rollers are located in the at least two sliding grooves respectively, and the rollers are abutted with the collecting box;
the guide assembly is provided with at least two groups, the at least two groups of guide assemblies are positioned on one side, far away from the roller, of the conveying roller, one group of guide assemblies comprises a gear fixedly connected with a roller neck of the conveying roller and a rack meshed with the gear, the gear is matched with the sliding chute, the rack and the gear are both positioned in the sliding chute, the rack is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the collecting box, the gear is positioned on one side, far away from the cleaning hole, of the rack, and the top of the rack is not lower than the bottom of the cleaning door;
the chain plate conveyer belt is sleeved on at least two conveying rollers and is in butt joint with at least two conveying rollers, two ends of the chain plate conveyer belt along the conveying direction are respectively in butt joint with the collecting box and the vertical plate, and side walls on two sides of the conveying direction of the chain plate conveyer belt are respectively in butt joint with two supporting plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the transition assembly needs to be cleaned, the cleaning door is pushed, the cleaning door rotates to drive the connecting assembly to move, the connecting assembly moves to drive the supporting plate to move upwards, the supporting plate drives the conveying roller to move upwards, the conveying roller drives the gear to move upwards, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear is positioned on one side of the rack away from the cleaning hole, so that the gear rotates in a directional manner, the gear drives the conveying roller to rotate in a directional manner, the conveying roller drives the chain plate conveying belt to convey impurities in a direction close to the cleaning hole, the impurities are gradually conveyed to a position close to the cleaning hole, and the chain plate conveying belt is abutted with the collecting box, so that the impurities cannot fall down, when the chain plate conveying belt is flush with the cleaning hole, the rotation of the cleaning door is stopped, the position of the cleaning door is fixed, and impurities conveyed by the chain plate conveying belt are cleaned, and impurities on the chain plate conveying belt are very efficiently cleaned due to the fact that the impurities on the chain plate conveying belt are close to the cleaning hole;
after impurity clearance is accomplished, the clearance door is closed again, and the clearance door drives coupling assembling motion, and coupling assembling drives backup pad downwardly moving, and the backup pad drives the conveying roller downwardly moving, and the conveying roller drives the gear downwardly moving, and the gear makes the gear reverse rotation again with the rack cooperation, makes the conveying roller reverse rotation, makes the link joint conveyer belt resume the original position, filters impurity when being convenient for collect the rainwater again.
The supporting plate and the chain plate conveyer belt are matched, so that the possibility that impurities fall to the bottom in the collecting box is reduced. When the conveying roller rotates, the roller reduces abrasion between the conveying roller and the collecting box, and the service life of the conveying roller is prolonged.
Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is not lower than the top of the drag conveyer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fallen leaves and other impurities can fall on the supporting plate, if the top of the supporting plate is lower than the top of the chain plate conveying belt, the fallen leaves of the supporting plate can fall between adjacent conveying rollers, the cleaning is inconvenient, and the chain plate conveying belt can be blocked; when the backup pad top is not less than the link joint conveyer belt top, the fallen leaves in the backup pad are convenient for clear up, and in link joint conveyer belt top transportation process, there is the fallen leaves in the backup pad to drop to the possibility on the link joint conveyer belt top again.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with the supporting plate and a connecting rod hinged with the mounting frame, and one end of the connecting rod, far away from the mounting frame, is hinged with the bottom end of the cleaning door.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clearance door rotates, the clearance door drives the connecting rod motion, and the connecting rod drives the mounting bracket and moves in vertical direction, and the mounting bracket drives the backup pad and moves in vertical direction, and then drives the conveying roller and moves in vertical direction, and the conveying roller drives the link joint conveyer belt and moves in vertical direction, makes the link joint conveyer belt be close to or keep away from the clearance hole.
Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is connected with a transition assembly, the transition assembly is located below the chain plate conveying belt, the transition assembly comprises a transition plate connected with the inner wall of the collecting box and a partition plate connected with one end, far away from the collecting box, of the transition plate, the side walls of the same sides of the partition plate are fixedly connected with the collecting box, the transition plate, the partition plate and the collecting box are combined to form a space with an opening at the top, the partition plate is located under the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the partition plate, and the through hole is close to the top of the partition plate;
the collecting box with the lateral wall that the baffle is close to each other all is connected with the buffer board, the buffer board is located the top of transition board, at least two the buffer board is crisscross to be set up, with the baffle is connected the buffer board is located the through-hole top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through striking with the buffer board, the rainwater of filter, it is in entering transition board, the baffle, in the space that the collecting box was joined in marriage and is enclosed, the rainwater is in the space that transition board, the baffle, the collecting box is joined in marriage and is enclosed, until liquid level and through-hole parallel and level, the rainwater of reentrant can get into the collecting box bottom through the through-hole and store, when the rainwater is in the space that transition board, the baffle, the collecting box is joined in marriage and is enclosed, because the buffer board has reduced the impact force when the rainwater falls, make it get into transition board, the baffle, the space that the collecting box is joined in marriage in is comparatively mild, make the rainwater comparatively static in the space that transition board, the baffle, the collecting box is joined in marriage and is enclosed, make the earth of rainwater area sink, reduce the earth and get into the possibility that the collecting box bottom was stored.
Preferably, the transition plate is obliquely arranged, one end, close to the partition plate, of the transition plate is obliquely downward from the other end, the collecting box is communicated with a suction pipe for sucking mud, the suction pipe is close to the top of the transition plate, the collecting box is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is far away from the transition plate, and the top of the water outlet pipe is lower than the bottom of the through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transition plate is obliquely arranged to enable the mud to approach the suction pipe, and after the mud is accumulated, a worker can use a pump to connect with the suction pipe so as to suck the mud; when the water in the collecting box is excessive, a worker can use a water pump to communicate with the water outlet pipe, and the water in the collecting box is pumped out for use or is stored.
Preferably, the baffle is inclined and is inclined upwards from one end close to the riser to the other end.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide plate slope sets up, makes also get into in the space that bottom plate, riser, guide plate and collection box enclose with the rainwater of guide plate striking, is convenient for rainwater collect.
Preferably, the cleaning door is connected with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises two fixing blocks and fixing rods, the two fixing blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the cleaning door and the collecting box, insertion holes for the fixing rods to be inserted are correspondingly formed in the fixing blocks, and the fixing rods penetrate through the two insertion holes to fix the cleaning door and the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff does not use the clearance door, use the dead lever to insert in two jacks, make the clearance door keep closing, reduce the automatic possibility of opening of clearance door, and then reduce impurity from the clearance hole get into the collecting box, fall onto the link joint conveyer belt, lead to the possibility that the link joint conveyer belt blockked up.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
rainwater can get into the collecting box and earlier filter through the link joint conveyer belt, filterable impurity all stops on the link joint conveyer belt, in order to reduce the possibility that the link joint conveyer belt blockked up, need the impurity on the periodic cleaning link joint conveyer belt, promote the clearance door, the clearance door rotates to the collecting box inside, the clearance door drives the connecting rod motion, the connecting rod drives the mounting bracket and reciprocates, the mounting bracket drives the backup pad and reciprocates, the backup pad drives the conveying roller and reciprocates, because the cooperation of rack and gear, the conveying roller drives the directional rotation of conveying roller, the conveying roller drives the link joint conveyer belt and is close to clearance hole direction transmission, carry impurity gradually to be close to clearance hole department, because link joint conveyer belt and collecting box butt, so impurity can not fall, when link joint conveyer belt and clearance hole parallel and level, the impurity on the link joint conveyer belt is cleared up, because the impurity on the link joint conveyer belt is close to the clearance hole, so very efficient impurity in the collecting box has been cleared up, the clearance door is closed after the impurity clearance is accomplished.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of a rainwater collecting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a rainwater collecting apparatus.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the filter mechanism.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a collection box; 11. cleaning the hole; 12. a chute; 13. drawing out a pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 2. a collection assembly; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a riser; 221. a water through hole; 23. a deflector; 3. cleaning a door; 31. a handle; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a fixed block; 42. a fixed rod; 5. a filtering mechanism; 51. a conveying roller; 52. a support plate; 53. a roller; 54. a guide assembly; 541. a gear; 542. a rack; 55. a link plate conveyor belt; 6. a connection assembly; 61. a connecting rod; 62. a mounting frame; 7. a baffle; 8. a transition assembly; 81. a transition plate; 82. a partition plate; 821. a through hole; 9. and a buffer plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a rainwater collecting device, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including collecting box 1, collecting assembly 2, clearance door 3, filtering mechanism 5 and coupling assembling 6, collecting assembly 2 is connected with collecting box 1 and keeps apart collecting box 1 and be two spaces, a be used for collecting rainwater, collecting assembly 2 collecting box 1 inside intercommunication, be used for letting in collecting box 1 with the rainwater that collecting assembly 2 collected, clearance hole 11 has been seted up on collecting box 1's the lateral wall, clearance door 3 covers clearance hole 11, the top is articulated with collecting box 1, filtering mechanism 5 includes conveyor and link joint conveyer belt 55, conveyor is connected with collecting box 1, be used for driving link joint conveyer belt 55 and move to being close to clearance hole 11 direction, link joint conveyer belt 55 is connected with conveyor, be used for filtering the impurity in the aquatic, coupling assembling 6 all is connected with conveyor, clearance door 3 is used for when opening clearance door 3 clearance impurity, clearance door 3 passes through coupling assembling 6 and drives conveyer belt 55 and is close to clearance hole 11, impurity on the more efficient clearance collecting box 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the top of the collecting box 1 is an opening, the collecting assembly 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, a vertical plate 22 and a guide plate 23, one end of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the other end of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 22, one end of the vertical plate 22, which is far away from the bottom plate 21, is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box 1, which is far away from the bottom plate 21, the vertical plate 22, one end of the same side of the guide plate 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the bottom plate 21, the vertical plate 22 and the guide plate 23 cooperate to isolate the collecting box 1 into two spaces, water through holes 221 are formed in the vertical plate 22, a plurality of water through holes 221 are formed, each water through hole 221 is close to the guide plate 23, the guide plate 23 is obliquely arranged, and one end, which is close to the vertical plate 22, is obliquely upwards from the other end.
When raining, rainwater can enter a space surrounded by the bottom plate 21, the vertical plates 22, the guide plates 23 and the collecting box 1, and after the rainwater is accumulated for a certain time, the rainwater can enter the collecting box 1 through the water through holes 221; when no rainwater is applied, the bottom plate 21, the vertical plate 22 and the guide plate 23 are matched, so that the possibility that impurities such as dust, fallen leaves and the like directly enter the collecting box 1 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning door 3 is close to the external lateral wall fixedly connected with handle 31, cleaning door 3 fixedly connected with fixed subassembly 4, fixed subassembly 4 includes fixed block 41 and dead lever 42, and fixed block 41 is provided with two, and two fixed blocks 41 respectively with cleaning door 3, collecting box 1 fixed connection, two fixed blocks 41 are close to each other, have correspondingly offered the jack on two fixed blocks 41, and dead lever 42 inserts in two jacks, realizes the fixed of two fixed blocks 41.
The handle 31 facilitates cleaning of the opening and closing of the door 3. The fixing rod 42 is inserted into the two insertion holes, so that the cleaning door 3 is kept closed, the possibility that the cleaning door 3 is automatically opened is reduced, and the possibility that impurities enter the collecting box 1 from the cleaning hole 11 is further reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the conveying device comprises conveying rollers 51, supporting plates 52, rollers 53 and a guide assembly 54, wherein the conveying rollers 51 are horizontally and parallelly arranged, the two conveying rollers 51 are located on the same horizontal plane, the length direction of the conveying rollers 51 is parallel to the cleaning door 3, the supporting plates 52 are horizontally and parallelly arranged, the two supporting plates 52 are respectively located on two sides of the length direction of the conveying rollers 51, the supporting plates 52 are sleeved on roller necks on the same sides of the two conveying rollers 51, the conveying rollers 51 are rotationally connected with the supporting plates 52, end walls on the same sides of the two supporting plates 52 are all in butt joint with the collecting box 1, and side walls, away from each other, of the two supporting plates 52 are all in butt joint with the collecting box 1.
When the cleaning door 3 is pushed to clean impurities, the cleaning door 3 drives the connecting component 6 to move, the connecting component 6 drives the supporting plate 52 to move upwards, and the supporting plate 52 drives the conveying roller 51 to move upwards.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the collecting box 1 is provided with four sliding grooves 12 on two inner walls perpendicular to the length direction of the conveying roller 51, the sliding grooves 12 are vertically and symmetrically arranged, the diameter of each roller 53 is matched with the width of the corresponding sliding groove 12, the rollers 53 are provided with two rollers 53, the two rollers 53 are respectively fixedly connected with roller necks on the same side of the two conveying rollers 51, the rollers 53 are positioned on one sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates 52, the two rollers 53 are respectively positioned in the two sliding grooves 12, and the peripheral walls of the rollers 53 are abutted against the collecting box 1. The rollers 53 reduce wear between the conveyor roller 51 and the collection box 1 when the conveyor roller 51 moves in the vertical direction, increasing the service life of the conveyor roller 51.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the guide assemblies 54 are provided with two sets, one set of guide assemblies 54 includes a gear 541 and a rack 542, the gear 541 is fixedly connected with the conveying roller 51 away from the roller neck of the roller 53, the rack 542 is vertically arranged and is fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, the gear 541 is meshed with the rack 542, the gear 541 and the rack 542 are both positioned in the chute 12, the width of the gear 541 matched with the rack 542 is matched with the width of the chute 12, the gear 541 is positioned on one side of the rack 542 away from the cleaning hole 11, and the top of the rack 542 is not lower than the bottom of the cleaning door 3.
The width of the gear 541 in cooperation with the rack 542 is in cooperation with the width of the chute 12, reducing the likelihood of the gear 541 being disengaged from the rack 542. When the conveying roller 51 moves upward, the gear 541 rotates in a direction due to the engagement of the gear 541 with the rack 542, and the gear 541 drives the conveying roller 51 to rotate in a direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the apron conveyer belt 55 is sleeved on the two conveyer rollers 51 and is abutted against the two conveyer rollers 51, both ends of the apron conveyer belt 55 in the conveying direction are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the collecting box 1 and the vertical plate 22, both side walls of the apron conveyer belt 55 perpendicular to the conveying direction are respectively abutted against the two supporting plates 52, a baffle 7 is arranged between the two supporting plates 52, both ends of the baffle 7 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two supporting plates 52 far away from the vertical plate 22, the length direction of the baffle 7 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the apron conveyer belt 55, the baffle 7 is respectively abutted against the apron conveyer belt 55 and the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and the top of the apron conveyer belt 55 is not higher than the top of the supporting plate 52.
The chain plate conveyer belt 55 can drain water, and impurities are left on the chain plate conveyer belt 55, so that rainwater continuously flows to the bottom in the collecting box 1; when the gear 541 drives the conveying roller 51 to rotate in a directional manner, since the gear 541 is located on one side of the rack 542 away from the cleaning hole 11, the conveying roller 51 drives the link plate conveying belt 55 to convey toward the cleaning hole 11, and all impurities are conveyed to the position close to the cleaning hole 11. When the impurity approaches one end of the flight conveyer 55, the baffle 7 blocks the flight conveyer 55 from continuing to convey the impurity, thereby reducing the possibility that the impurity enters the bottom of the collecting box 1.
Referring to fig. 4, the connection assembly 6 includes a connection rod 61 and a mounting frame 62, one end of the connection rod 61 is hinged to the bottom end of the cleaning door 3, the other end of the connection rod is hinged to the mounting frame 62, the mounting frame 62 includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion is provided with two, the bottom ends of the two vertical portions are fixedly connected with the two support plates 52 respectively, the vertical portion is in the middle section of the support plate 52, the two ends of the horizontal portion are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two vertical portions respectively, and the connection rod 61 is located in the middle section of the horizontal portion.
When the cleaning door 3 rotates, the connecting rod 61 is driven to move, the connecting rod 61 drives the horizontal part to move in the vertical direction, the horizontal part drives the vertical part to move in the vertical direction, and the vertical part drives the supporting plate 52 to move in the vertical direction. The connecting rod 61 is located at the middle of the horizontal portion, so that the two support plates 52 move more stably in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 2, the transition assembly 8 includes a transition plate 81 and a partition plate 82, wherein one end of the transition plate 81 is obliquely arranged, fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the other end of the transition plate 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the partition plate 82, one end, close to the partition plate 82, of the transition plate 81 is obliquely downward, the partition plate 82 is vertically arranged under the bottom plate 21, the side walls of the same sides of the transition plate 81 and the partition plate 82 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1 are matched and enclosed to form a space with the top being provided with an opening, through holes 821 are formed in the partition plate 82, the through holes 821 are formed in a plurality, the through holes 821 are all close to the top end of the partition plate 82, the collecting box 1 is communicated with a suction pipe 13, and the suction pipe 13 is close to the top of the transition plate 81 and far away from the partition plate 82.
The filtered rainwater is accumulated in the space surrounded by the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1 until the liquid level is level with the through hole 821, the reentrant rainwater can enter the bottom of the collecting box 1 to be stored through the through hole 821, when the rainwater is in the space surrounded by the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1, the rainwater can enable the soil carried by the rainwater to sink and fall onto the transition plate 81, the possibility that the soil enters the bottom of the collecting box 1 to be stored is reduced, and after the soil is accumulated, a worker can be connected with the pumping pipe 13 by using a pump to pump the soil.
Referring to fig. 2, the collecting box 1 and the partition plate 82 are fixedly connected with the buffer plate 9, the two buffer plates 9 are located in the space formed by matching the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1, the two buffer plates 9 are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, the side walls of the two buffer plates 9 on the same side are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, the two buffer plates 9 are obliquely arranged, the buffer plate 9 connected with the collecting box 1 is obliquely upwards arranged from one end far away from the collecting box 1 to the other end, and the buffer plate 9 connected with the partition plate 82 is obliquely upwards from one end far away from the partition plate 82 to the other end.
The buffer plate 9 reduces the impact force when rainwater falls, so that the rainwater enters the space surrounded by the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1 more gradually, the rainwater is static in the space surrounded by the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1, and the soil is more likely to sink onto the transition plate 81.
Referring to fig. 2, the collecting tank 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 14, the water outlet pipe 14 is positioned on the side wall of the collecting tank 1 far from the transition plate 81, the water outlet pipe 14 is close to the bottom of the collecting tank 1, and the top of the water outlet pipe 14 is lower than the bottom of the through hole 821. When the water in the collecting tank 1 is stored more, the staff can use the water pump to communicate with the water outlet pipe 14, and pump the water in the collecting tank 1 for use or for another storage.
The application principle is as follows: when raining, rainwater enters a space surrounded by the bottom plate 21, the vertical plate 22, the guide plate 23 and the collecting box 1, after the rainwater is accumulated for a certain time, the rainwater enters the collecting box 1 through the water through holes 221 and is filtered through the chain plate conveying belt 55, impurities are remained on the chain plate conveying belt 55, the rainwater continuously falls down, the rainwater firstly collides with the buffer plate 9, then enters the space surrounded by the transition plate 81, the partition plate 82 and the collecting box 1, so that soil of the rainwater belt sinks onto the transition plate 81, and then the rainwater is stored at the bottom of the collecting box 1;
after a period of time, impurities on the chain plate conveyer belt 55 need to be cleaned, the fixing rod 42 is pulled out, the cleaning door 3 is pushed to rotate towards the inside of the collecting box 1, the cleaning door 3 drives the connecting rod 61 to move, the connecting rod 61 drives the mounting frame 62 to move upwards, the mounting frame 62 drives the supporting plate 52 to move upwards, the supporting plate 52 drives the conveying roller 51 to move upwards, the gear 541 drives the conveying roller 51 to rotate directionally due to the cooperation of the rack 542 and the gear 541, the conveying roller 51 drives the chain plate conveyer belt 55 to convey the impurities towards the direction close to the cleaning hole 11, the impurities are gradually conveyed to the position close to the cleaning hole 11, when the chain plate conveyer belt 55 is flush with the cleaning hole 11, the cleaning door 3 is stopped to be fixed, the impurities conveyed by the chain plate conveyer belt 55 are cleaned, and the impurities on the chain plate conveyer belt 55 are close to the cleaning hole 11, so that the impurities in the collecting box 1 are cleaned very efficiently;
after the impurity cleaning is completed, the cleaning door 3 is closed again, and the cleaning door 3 enables the connecting rod 61, the mounting frame 62, the supporting plate 52, the conveying roller 51 and the chain plate conveying belt 55 to move reversely, so that the chain plate conveying belt 55 is restored to the original position, and impurities are filtered when rainwater is collected again.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A rainwater collection device, characterized in that: the rainwater collection device comprises a collection box (1), the collection box (1) is connected with a collection assembly (2) for collecting rainwater, the collection assembly (2) is communicated with the interior of the collection box (1), a cleaning hole (11) for cleaning impurities in the collection box (1) is formed in the side wall of the collection box (1), the collection box (1) is connected with a cleaning door (3) for covering the cleaning hole (11), the inner wall of the collection box (1) is connected with a filtering mechanism (5), the filtering mechanism (5) comprises a chain plate conveying belt (55) and a conveying device for driving the chain plate conveying belt (55) to convey, the conveying device is connected with the collection box (1), two ends of the chain plate conveying belt (55) are respectively abutted to the collection box (1) and the collection assembly (2), the cleaning door (3) is connected with a connecting assembly (6) for driving the chain plate conveying belt (55) to be close to or far away from the cleaning hole (11), and the connecting assembly (6) is connected with the conveying device.
The collecting assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a vertical plate (22) and a guide plate (23), wherein the bottom plate (21) is connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), the vertical plate (22) is connected with one end of the bottom plate (21) which is far away from the inner wall of the collecting box (1), one end of the guide plate (23) is connected with the vertical plate (22), the other end of the guide plate is connected with the side wall of the collecting box (1) which is far away from the bottom plate (21), the side walls of the same sides of the bottom plate (21), the vertical plate (22) and the guide plate (23) are connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1), the collecting box (1) is isolated into two spaces in a matched mode, a water through hole (221) for rainwater to pass through is formed in the vertical plate (22), and the water through hole (221) is communicated with the two spaces;
the conveying device comprises at least two conveying rollers (51) which are horizontally arranged, at least two supporting plates (52), rollers (53) which are arranged on the same side of the at least two conveying rollers (51), and a guide assembly (54) which controls the rotation direction of the conveying rollers (51), wherein the at least two conveying rollers (51) are all positioned on the same horizontal plane and are all arranged in parallel, and the length direction of the conveying rollers (51) is arranged in parallel with the cleaning door (3);
the two conveying rollers (51) are respectively arranged on two sides of the length direction of the conveying roller (51), the supporting plates (52) are sleeved on roller necks on the same sides of the two conveying rollers (51), the two conveying rollers (51) are rotationally connected with the supporting plates (52), one ends on the same sides of the two supporting plates (52) are abutted with the collecting box (1), the side walls, far away from each other, of the supporting plates (52) are abutted with the collecting box (1), the side walls, close to the chain plate conveying belt (55), of the supporting plates (52) are abutted with the chain plate conveying belt (55), and the supporting plates (52) are connected with the connecting assembly (6);
the collecting box (1) is perpendicular to two inner walls of the length direction of the conveying roller (51), a plurality of sliding grooves (12) are formed in the two inner walls of the conveying roller (51) vertically and symmetrically, at least two rollers (53) are arranged, the rollers (53) are matched with the sliding grooves (12), the at least two rollers (53) are fixedly connected with roller necks on the same side of the at least two conveying rollers (51) respectively, the rollers (53) are located on one sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates (52), the at least two rollers (53) are located in the at least two sliding grooves (12) respectively, and the rollers (53) are in butt joint with the collecting box (1);
the guide assembly (54) is provided with at least two groups, the at least two groups of guide assemblies (54) are located on one side, far away from the roller (53), of the conveying roller (51), one group of guide assemblies (54) comprises a gear (541) fixedly connected with a roller neck of the conveying roller (51) and a rack (542) meshed with the gear (541), the gear (541) is matched with the sliding groove (12), the rack (542) and the gear (541) are both located in the sliding groove (12), the rack (542) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the collecting box (1), the gear (541) is located on one side, far away from the cleaning hole (11), of the rack (542), and the top of the rack (542) is not lower than the bottom of the cleaning door (3).
The chain plate conveying belt (55) is sleeved on at least two conveying rollers (51) and is in butt joint with at least two conveying rollers (51), the initial end of the conveying direction of the chain plate conveying belt (55) is in butt joint with the vertical plate (22), and the side walls on two sides of the conveying direction of the chain plate conveying belt (55) are respectively in butt joint with two supporting plates (52);
the inner wall of collection box (1) is connected with transition subassembly (8), transition subassembly (8) are located link joint conveyer belt (55) below, transition subassembly (8) include with transition board (81) of the inner wall connection of collection box (1), with baffle (82) that one end that collection box (1) was kept away from to transition board (81) is connected, transition board (81) the lateral wall of baffle (82) homonymy all collection box (1) fixed connection, transition board (81) baffle (82) baffle (1) cooperate and enclose into the space that the top is the opening setting, baffle (82) are located under bottom plate (21), through-hole (821) have been seted up on the lateral wall of baffle (82), through-hole (821) are close to baffle (82) top.
The collecting box (1) with the lateral wall that baffle (82) is close to each other all is connected with buffer board (9), buffer board (9) are located the top of transition board (81), two at least buffer board (9) are crisscross to be set up, with buffer board (9) that baffle (82) are connected are located through-hole (821) top.
2. A stormwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (52) is not lower than the top of the drag conveying belt (55).
3. A stormwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (62) fixedly connected with the supporting plate (52) and a connecting rod (61) hinged with the mounting frame (62), and one end, away from the mounting frame (62), of the connecting rod (61) is hinged with the bottom end of the cleaning door (3).
4. A stormwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transition plate (81) is obliquely arranged, one end, close to the partition plate (82), of the transition plate is obliquely downward from the other end, the collecting box (1) is communicated with a suction pipe (13) for sucking mud, the suction pipe (13) is close to the top of the transition plate (81), the collecting box (1) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (14), the water outlet pipe (14) is far away from the transition plate (81), and the top of the water outlet pipe (14) is lower than the bottom of the through hole (821).
5. A stormwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deflector (23) is inclined and arranged obliquely upwards from one end close to the riser (22) to the other end.
6. A stormwater collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning door (3) is connected with a fixing component (4), the fixing component (4) comprises two fixing blocks (41) and a fixing rod (42), the two fixing blocks (41) are respectively fixedly connected with the cleaning door (3) and the collecting box (1), insertion holes for the fixing rod (42) to be inserted are correspondingly formed in the fixing blocks (41), and the fixing rod (42) penetrates through the two insertion holes to fix the cleaning door (3) and the collecting box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310498819.4A CN116716947B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Rainwater collecting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310498819.4A CN116716947B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Rainwater collecting equipment |
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| CN116716947A CN116716947A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
| CN116716947B true CN116716947B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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| KR20110112085A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | (주)제이브이엠 | Automatic medication control system |
| KR100988307B1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-10-18 | 주식회사 태영플랜트 | A coating device for steel pipe |
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| CN116716947A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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