CN116714340B - Liquid connecting line printing packaging production line process method and equipment - Google Patents

Liquid connecting line printing packaging production line process method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116714340B
CN116714340B CN202310574647.4A CN202310574647A CN116714340B CN 116714340 B CN116714340 B CN 116714340B CN 202310574647 A CN202310574647 A CN 202310574647A CN 116714340 B CN116714340 B CN 116714340B
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
roller
glazing
slitting
composite film
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CN202310574647.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116714340A (en
Inventor
张幸彬
殷俊龙
毛伟杰
王齐美
徐荷文
蔡永能
班小程
成威
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Foshan Pocation Machinery Co ltd
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Foshan Pocation Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310574647.4A priority Critical patent/CN116714340B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04Punching, slitting or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06Embossing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/04Punching, slitting or perforating
    • B32B2038/042Punching

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of liquid packaging, in particular to a process method and equipment for a liquid connecting line printing packaging production line, which comprises the following steps: (1) unreeling paper; (2) Punching the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper; (3) sizing the preset position of the paper; (4) unreeling the composite film; (5) sizing the preset surface of the composite film; (6) Compounding the glued paper with the composite film to form a liquid package; (7) liquid packaging and rolling; wherein the continuous holes are arranged on the paper at intervals along a preset track so that the paper can be separated from the composite film through the continuous holes. The invention has the advantages of fewer steps, cost saving, production efficiency improvement and easy separation and recovery of paper and the composite membrane.

Description

Liquid connecting line printing packaging production line process method and equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of liquid packaging, in particular to a process method and equipment for a liquid connecting line printing packaging production line.
Background
Existing liquid packages are for example: the paper package adopted by the paper milk package box, the paper juice package box and the like is formed by compounding paper and a composite film, the paper needs to be punched, glued and the like, and finally the paper and the composite film are compounded by using a compounding device to form the package paper on the paper beverage package box purchased by consumers. However, the steps of the working procedure are more, each working procedure comprises the operations of unreeling and reeling, which not only consumes time and labor, but also increases the equipment cost and the equipment occupied area, thereby being unfavorable for reducing the production cost and improving the production efficiency.
Furthermore, existing liquid packages are discarded directly after use. If the paper and the composite film in the liquid package can be recycled, the method is beneficial to saving resources, saving cost and protecting environment. However, since the four sides of the liquid packaging paper are all adhered by glue, workers are difficult to separate the liquid packaging paper from the composite film, even the liquid packaging paper needs to be cut off, and the like, so that the liquid is polluted, the operation is complex and tedious, and great inconvenience is brought to recycling work.
Finally, in the existing liquid package, the side face of the box body is stacked on the other side edge of the packaging paper and is adhered by glue, and the adhesive face is the front face of the paper and the composite film. However, because the materials of the paper and the composite film are different, the adhesion is easy to be weak, the adhesion effect is poor, and the adhesion part is thicker, so that the liquid package is not attractive.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of providing a process method of a liquid connecting line printing packaging production line, which has the advantages of fewer steps, cost saving, production efficiency improvement and easy separation and recovery of paper and a composite film.
The invention also aims to solve the technical problems of providing equipment adopting the process method of the liquid online printing packaging production line, which reduces the occupied area, saves the cost, has a compact structure and ensures that paper and a composite film are easy to separate and recycle.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a liquid connecting line printing packaging production line process method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Unreeling paper;
(2) Punching the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper;
(3) Gluing the preset position of the paper;
(4) Unreeling the composite film;
(5) Gluing the preset surface of the composite film;
(6) Compounding the glued paper with the composite film to form a liquid package;
(7) Packaging and rolling the liquid;
Wherein the continuous holes are arranged on the paper at intervals along a preset track so that the paper can be separated from the composite film through the continuous holes.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the step (6) further includes: and cutting off the part of the composite film at the bonding part of the side face of the liquid package.
As an improvement of the above solution, the step (2) further includes: extruding the paper to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper; punching holes in the paper.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides equipment adopting the process method of the liquid connecting line printing packaging production line, which comprises a paper unreeling device, a stamping device, a paper gluing device, a film unreeling device, a film gluing device, a composite device and a reeling device, wherein the paper sequentially passes through the paper unreeling device, the stamping device, the paper gluing device, the composite device and the reeling device, and the composite film sequentially passes through the film unreeling device, the film gluing device, the composite device and the reeling device;
The stamping device comprises a continuous hole mechanism, wherein the continuous hole mechanism comprises a continuous hole roller and a first driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the continuous hole roller is driven by the first driving roller mechanism to form a plurality of preset continuous holes on paper.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including locating the slitting device between film rubberizing device and the composite device, the slitting device includes slitting frame, drives cutting mechanism, slitting deflector roll and cutter, it all installs on the slitting frame to drive cutting mechanism and slitting deflector roll, it connects with the cutter to drive cutting mechanism, the composite film winds on the slitting deflector roll, the cutter is through driving cutting mechanism drive in order to excision part composite film.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the cutter includes side cut sword and slitting sword, side cut sword and slitting sword are arranged along the axial of slitting deflector roll and are set up, just side cut sword is arranged and is close to slitting deflector roll both ends department, the slitting sword is arranged in between two side cut sword.
As an improvement of the scheme, the stamping device further comprises an indentation mechanism and a punching mechanism;
the indentation mechanism comprises an indentation roller and a second driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the indentation roller is driven by the second driving roller mechanism to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper;
The punching mechanism comprises a punching roller and a third driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the punching roller is driven by the third driving roller mechanism to form a through hole on the paper at a preset position.
As an improvement of the scheme, the paper gluing device comprises a back gluing device and a front gluing device;
The reverse side rubberizing device and the obverse side rubberizing device comprise a rubberizing frame, and an upper offset roller, a rubberizing compression roller and a rubberizing disc which are arranged on the rubberizing frame, wherein the rubberizing compression roller and the rubberizing disc are respectively arranged above and below the upper offset roller, paper is pressed on the surface of the upper offset roller through the rubberizing compression roller, and glue in the rubberizing disc is brought to a preset position of the paper through the rotation of the upper offset roller.
As an improvement of the scheme, the paper gluing device further comprises a first drying mechanism, a first cooling mechanism and a second cooling mechanism;
The first drying mechanism comprises a first drying layer, a second drying layer, a main fan and a heating mechanism, wherein the main fan is respectively communicated with the first drying layer and the second drying layer to form an air channel, and the heating mechanism is arranged in the air channel; the paper sequentially passes through the reverse side gluing device, the first drying layer, the first cooling mechanism, the front side gluing device, the second drying layer and the second cooling mechanism.
As an improvement of the scheme, the paper feeding device further comprises a polishing device arranged between the paper unreeling device and the stamping device, wherein the polishing device comprises a polishing frame, and a polishing mechanism and a curing mechanism which are arranged on the polishing frame, and the paper sequentially passes through the polishing mechanism and the curing mechanism;
the glazing mechanism comprises a glazing roller, a glazing press roller and a glazing material disc, wherein the glazing press roller and the glazing material disc are respectively arranged above and below the glazing roller, the paper is pressed on the surface of the glazing roller through the glazing press roller, and the glazing oil in the glazing material disc is brought onto the paper through the rotation of the glazing press roller;
The curing mechanism comprises a curing lamp for curing the oiled paper.
The implementation of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The process method of the liquid connecting line printing packaging production line combines a plurality of working procedures of the paper and the composite film, only needs one unreeling and reeling operation, has less steps, saves time and labor, reduces the arrangement of machines, ensures that equipment occupies less area and has compact structure, and achieves the purposes of saving cost and improving production efficiency. In addition, the invention adds a punching process to the paper, so that a plurality of continuous holes are formed on the paper and are distributed on the paper at intervals along a preset track. When the paper is recovered, a worker only needs to tear the paper from the composite film gradually along the preset track of the paper from the continuous hole, so that the paper and the composite film can be separated, the operation is easy, and the liquid package can be recovered and reused conveniently.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses equipment adopting the method, and the equipment for realizing a plurality of working procedures is combined together, so that the occupied area can be reduced, the equipment cost can be saved, the structure is compact, the time and the labor are saved, and the production efficiency can be improved. Meanwhile, a plurality of preset continuous holes are formed in the paper by utilizing the rotation of the continuous hole roller, so that the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the recycling of liquid packages is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a process of the liquid line printed packaging line of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the process of the liquid line printed packaging line of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the use of the apparatus of the present invention employing the liquid inline printing packaging line process;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the stamping device of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the slitting device of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the paper sizing device of FIG. 3
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the glazing apparatus of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the stamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the slitting device of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the trimming and slitting knives of fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
It should be noted that the liquid in-line printed package of the present invention refers to a package paper for packaging liquid, and the package paper is stacked into a box shape for carrying liquid. The package paper is composed of paper 100 at the outer layer of the liquid package box body and a composite film 200 at the inner layer of the liquid package box body.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention discloses a first embodiment flow chart of a liquid connection line printing packaging production line process method, which comprises the following steps:
S101, unreeling paper.
S102, punching holes on the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper.
Wherein the continuous holes are arranged on the paper at intervals along a preset track so that the paper can be separated from the composite film through the continuous holes. Specifically, a trace similar to a broken line is shown on the surface of the finished liquid packaging box, and the trace is formed by arranging a plurality of continuous holes at intervals along a preset track. The arrangement of the continuous holes does not influence the normal use of the liquid packaging box and can not leak liquid. After the liquid package is used, a worker can tear the paper away from the composite film gradually along the track of the continuous hole, so that the paper and the composite film are separated and recycled respectively, recycling is possible, and the operation is simple and easy.
S103, gluing the preset position of the paper.
The step is to glue the predetermined position of the paper to bond it with the composite film, and to bond the four corners of the box when the box is subsequently formed.
S104, unreeling the composite film.
S105, gluing the preset surface of the composite film.
The step is to glue the preset position of the composite film so that the composite film can be adhered with paper.
S106, compounding the glued paper with the composite film to form a liquid package.
S107, liquid packaging and rolling.
The process method of the liquid connecting line printing packaging production line combines a plurality of working procedures of the paper and the composite film, only needs one unreeling and reeling operation, has less steps, saves time and labor, reduces the arrangement of machines, ensures that equipment occupies less area and has compact structure, and achieves the purposes of saving cost and improving production efficiency. In addition, the invention adds a punching process to the paper, so that a plurality of continuous holes are formed on the paper and are distributed on the paper at intervals along a preset track. When the paper is recovered, a worker only needs to tear the paper from the composite film gradually along the preset track of the paper from the continuous hole, so that the paper and the composite film can be separated, the operation is easy, and the liquid package can be recovered and reused conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, the invention also discloses a second embodiment of a process method of the liquid connection line printing packaging production line, which comprises the following steps:
S201, unreeling paper.
S202, punching holes on the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper.
S203, gluing the preset position of the paper.
S204, unreeling the composite film.
And S205, sizing the preset surface of the composite film.
S206, cutting off the part of the composite film at the sticking part of the side face of the liquid package.
In addition to the upper and lower ends of the liquid packaging box, the sides thereof need to be bonded to form the liquid packaging box body. The side of the box body is overlapped on the other side through one side of the packing paper and then is adhered by glue. Before the paper and the composite film are compounded, the composite film at the position where the side surface of the liquid packaging box needs to be bonded is removed, so that the front surface and the back surface of the paper are bonded, but not the front surface of the paper is bonded with the composite film, and the problems of infirm bonding, poor bonding effect, thicker bonding position, unattractive appearance and the like caused by different materials are avoided.
For example: the printed side of the sheet, i.e. the front side, is transversely provided with four identical patterns representing four liquid packaging sheets, and the invention requires the cutting of the composite film corresponding to the position between the two adjacent liquid packaging sheets. Therefore, three composite membrane strips are cut out on the composite membrane, and the width of the composite membrane strips is the width of the bonding place. Thus, when the side surfaces of the liquid packaging box are bonded, the printing surface, namely the front surface, of the paper can be bonded with the back surface of the paper.
S207, compounding the glued paper and the composite film to form a liquid package.
S208, liquid packaging and rolling.
Further, the invention also discloses a third embodiment of a process method of the liquid connection printing packaging production line, which is different from the two embodiments in that:
Step (2) also includes: extruding the paper to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper; punching holes in the paper. The indentations are formed to facilitate subsequent folding of the liquid wrapper into a box. The punching is to form a through hole in the paper, which is convenient for inserting a suction pipe in the liquid packaging box.
It is to be noted that, punching the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper; extruding the paper to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper; the three steps have no necessary sequence of punching holes on the paper, and their sequence can be exchanged.
Preferably, the paper is creased, then perforated, and finally punched.
Still further, the invention also discloses a fourth embodiment of the process method of the liquid connection printing packaging production line, which is different from the three embodiments in that:
Before step (2), comprising: and (5) polishing the front surface of the paper.
The polishing oil can play roles of preventing water, corrosion and pollution and reinforcing the box body for the liquid packaging box, and is more attractive at the same time.
Preferably, the step of gumming the predetermined positions of the paper sheet comprises gumming the predetermined positions of the front and back surfaces of the paper sheet, respectively.
In actual production, the back surface of the paper is glued, and then the front surface of the paper is glued. The front and back side rubberizing respectively adopts gravure rollers with different printed patterns engraved on the surfaces to realize rubberizing of preset positions. Specifically, the back side gluing is used for gluing the four peripheries of the back side and the hole site periphery of the liquid packaging paper, so that the liquid packaging paper is convenient to be compounded with a composite film. The front gluing is to glue four ears up and down of the liquid packaging box.
The front surface of the paper is the printing surface of the paper pattern, namely the outer surface of the liquid packaging box. The reverse side of the paper is the other side opposite to the front side, namely the non-printing side. The composite film comprises a PE layer, an aluminum foil layer and a PET layer which are sequentially connected. The step of gluing the preset surface of the composite film specifically means gluing the PET surface, which adopts intaglio fixed-point coating, so that the PET surface is convenient to be adhered and compounded with the non-printing surface, namely the back surface, of the paper.
The invention also discloses equipment adopting the process method of the liquid-link printing packaging production line, which comprises a paper unreeling device 1, a stamping device 2, a paper gluing device, a film unreeling device 8, a film gluing device 9, a compound device 11 and a reeling device 12, wherein the paper 100 sequentially passes through the paper unreeling device 1, the stamping device 2, the paper gluing device, the compound device 11 and the reeling device 12, and the compound film 200 sequentially passes through the film unreeling device 8, the film gluing device 9, the compound device 11 and the reeling device 12.
As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the punching device 2 includes a continuous hole mechanism, the continuous hole mechanism includes a continuous hole roller 23 and a first driving roller mechanism 24 that are connected, and the continuous hole roller 23 is driven by the first driving roller mechanism 23 to form a plurality of predetermined continuous holes on the paper 100. Specifically, the continuous holes are arranged on the paper 100 at intervals along a predetermined track so that the paper 100 can be separated from the composite film 200 by the continuous holes.
The paper unreeling device 1 is used for unreeling paper 100, the paper gluing device is used for gluing a preset position of the paper 100, the film unreeling device 8 is used for unreeling the composite film 200, the film gluing device 9 is used for gluing a preset surface of the composite film 200, the composite device 11 is used for compositing the glued paper 100 and the composite film 200 to form a liquid package, and the reeling device 12 is used for reeling the liquid package.
The invention also discloses equipment adopting the process method of the liquid online printing packaging production line, which combines the devices for realizing a plurality of working procedures, can reduce the occupied area and save the equipment cost, has compact structure, saves time and labor and is beneficial to improving the production efficiency. Meanwhile, a plurality of preset continuous holes are formed in the paper by utilizing the rotation of the continuous hole roller, so that the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the recycling of liquid packages is facilitated.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, the present invention further includes a slitting device 10 disposed between the film gluing device 9 and the compounding device 11, the slitting device 10 includes a slitting frame (not shown), a slitting driving mechanism 101, a slitting guide roller 102 and a cutter, the slitting driving mechanism 101 and the slitting guide roller 102 are both mounted on the slitting frame, the slitting driving mechanism 101 is connected with the cutter, the compounding film 200 is wound on the slitting guide roller 102, and the cutter is driven by the slitting driving mechanism 101 to cut out a part of the compounding film 200.
In the process of being transferred from the film gluing device to the compound device, the compound film is wound on the slitting guide roller to play a role in directional transfer. Meanwhile, the composite film can be partially cut off by a cutter and then is combined with paper to form a liquid package. The driving and cutting mechanism 101 comprises a hand wheel, a speed reducer and a driving arm 105 which are sequentially connected, a cutter is arranged on the driving arm 105, the hand wheel is rotated by hand, the driving arm can be driven to swing a certain angle, the cutter is close to or far away from the composite film on the slitting guide roller, and the purpose of cutting off the composite film part at the pasting position of the side face of the liquid package is achieved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9-10, the cutter comprises a trimming blade 103 and a slitting blade 104, the trimming blade 103 and the slitting blade 104 are arranged along the axial direction of the slitting guide roller 102, the trimming blade 103 is arranged near two ends of the slitting guide roller 102, and the slitting blade 104 is arranged between the two trimming blades 103.
The composite film may have some sagging, which is cut before compounding in order not to affect the quality of the composite. Therefore, the number of the trimming cutters is two, and the trimming cutters are respectively arranged at the two ends of the slitting guide roller and are used for cutting off the collapsed edges of the composite film. Wherein a blade 107 is mounted on the trimming blade 103.
The slitting knife is used for cutting off the part of the composite film at the sticking part of the side face of the liquid package, and is arranged between the two edge cutting knives. Specifically, the printed surface of the paper, i.e. the front surface, is transversely provided with four identical patterns, representing four liquid packaging papers. Therefore, three composite membrane strips are cut out on the composite membrane, and the width of the composite membrane strips is the width of the bonding place. For this reason, as shown in fig. 9, the present invention is provided with three slitting knives, the number of which may be set according to the actual situation, and is not limited herein. As shown in fig. 10, two cutters 107 are disposed side by side on the slitting knife 104, and the two cutters simultaneously cut the composite film, so that a strip of the composite film can be slit, and the position of the strip of the composite film corresponding to the slit is the bonding position of the side surface of the subsequent liquid packaging box. Therefore, after the composite film is compounded with the paper, the bonding part of the side surface of the liquid packaging box is bonding the front surface and the back surface of the paper.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, a guiding ring 106 is disposed below each of the cutters, and the composite film strip cut by the cutters can pass through the guiding ring to enter the edge folding machine (not shown).
Still further, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the punching apparatus further includes an indentation mechanism for forming a plurality of predetermined indentations in the sheet and a punching mechanism for punching holes in the sheet. The indentations are formed to facilitate subsequent folding of the liquid wrapper into a box. The punching is to form a through hole in the paper, which is convenient for inserting a suction pipe in the liquid packaging box.
The indentation mechanism comprises an indentation roller 21 and a second driving roller mechanism 22 which are connected, and the indentation roller 21 is driven by the second driving roller mechanism 22 to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper 100; the punching mechanism includes a punching roller 25 and a third driving roller mechanism 26 connected, and the punching roller 25 is driven by the third driving roller mechanism 26 to form a through hole in the sheet 100 at a predetermined position. Preferably, the creasing roller 21, the hole-breaking roller 23 and the punching roller 25 are all cutter rollers.
Preferably, the stamping device 2 further comprises a frame 20, and the indentation mechanism, the continuous hole mechanism and the punching mechanism are all arranged on the frame 20, so that the cost of machine installation and the occupied area of equipment can be reduced, and the structure is compact and simple. It should be noted that the structure of the indentation mechanism, the continuous hole mechanism and the punching mechanism is the same, and the difference is that: an indentation roller 21, a continuous hole roller 23 and a punching roller 25. The cutter roller with different patterns engraved on the surface is adopted according to the specific action and the different hole sites and indentation sites required to be formed on the paper. For example, if the cutting tool is used for indentation, the cutting tool on the cutter roller is not required to be sharp, and a blunt cutter can be used for the purpose of extruding the folding mark on the paper. If used for perforation, a predetermined pattern of knife rolls may be used according to a predetermined trajectory for successive perforation, with sharper knives. If the cutter is used for punching, the cutter corresponding to the punching position is arranged on the roller, the shape of the cutter is matched with the shape of the hole, and a sharper cutter is adopted.
Preferably, the indentation mechanism, the continuous hole mechanism and the punching mechanism comprise a press roller 27 and a press roller mechanism 28 for driving the press roller 27 to rotate. The press roller has the function of pressing paper on the surfaces of the indentation roller, the continuous hole roller and the punching roller, so that the paper always keeps a contact state with the indentation roller, the continuous hole roller and the punching roller, and the indentation roller, the continuous hole roller and the punching roller can act on the paper. Meanwhile, the press rolls respectively co-act with the indentation roll, the continuous hole roll and the punching roll to drive the paper to move forward in a conveying way.
Preferably, the first 24, second 22, third 26 and pressure roller mechanisms are servo motors.
The paper gluing device comprises a back gluing device 3 and a front gluing device 4. The back side gluing device 3 is used for gluing the back side of the paper 100, and the front side gluing device 4 is used for gluing the front side of the paper 100. The front surface of the paper is the printing surface of the paper pattern, namely the outer surface of the liquid packaging box. The reverse side of the paper is the other side opposite to the front side, namely the non-printing side.
The reverse side rubberizing device 3 and the obverse side rubberizing device 4 comprise a rubberizing frame 31, and an upper offset roller 34, a rubberizing press roller 35 and a rubberizing disc 33 which are arranged on the rubberizing frame 31, wherein the rubberizing press roller 35 and the rubberizing disc 33 are respectively arranged above and below the upper offset roller 34, the paper 100 is pressed on the surface of the upper offset roller 34 through the rubberizing press roller 35, and the glue in the rubberizing disc 33 is brought to a preset position of the paper 100 through the rotation of the upper offset roller 34. The upper glue tray 33 can be moved up and down to bring the upper offset roller into or out of contact with the glue in the upper glue tray, so that the amount of glue applied to the paper can be controlled. The glue is water-based glue, and can be specifically adopted as glue of the model of the long-win brand SH-1153 produced by Hubei long-win four-sea new material stock company.
The reverse side rubberizing device 3 and the front side rubberizing device 4 have the same structure, and the difference is the offset printing roller adopted. The upper offset roll 34 is preferably a gravure roll, the surface of which is engraved with the pattern to be printed. Gravure rolls with different patterns are adopted according to different positions of the front surface and the back surface, which are required to be glued. In actual production, the back surface of the paper is glued, and then the front surface of the paper is glued. The front and back side rubberizing respectively adopts gravure rollers with different printed patterns engraved on the surfaces to realize rubberizing of preset positions. Specifically, the back side gluing is used for gluing the four peripheries of the back side and the hole site periphery of the liquid packaging paper, so that the liquid packaging paper is convenient to be compounded with a composite film. The front gluing is to glue four ears up and down of the liquid packaging box.
Preferably, the upper offset printing roller 34 is connected with a servo motor, and is driven by the servo motor to realize rotation; the sizing press roller 35 is connected with a cylinder, and the cylinder drives the paper to be extruded on the surface of the offset printing roller.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the paper gluing device further includes a first drying mechanism 5, a first cooling mechanism 6, and a second cooling mechanism 7. The first drying mechanism 5 is used for drying the paper 100, and the first cooling mechanism 6 and the second cooling mechanism 7 are used for cooling the paper 100.
The first drying mechanism 5 comprises a first drying layer 51, a second drying layer 52, a main fan (not shown in the figure) and a heating mechanism (not shown in the figure), wherein the main fan is respectively communicated with the first drying layer 51 and the second drying layer 52 to form an air channel, and the heating mechanism is arranged in the air channel; the paper 100 sequentially passes through the reverse side gluing device 3, the first drying layer 51, the first cooling mechanism 6, the front side gluing device 4, the second drying layer 52 and the second cooling mechanism 7. After the paper is glued, the glued surface is required to be dried, and the invention adopts a hot air drying mode for drying. However, the viscosity of the glue is increased due to the higher temperature, so that the paper can be adhered to other objects or other sundries can be adhered to the paper. Thus, the paper needs to be cooled immediately after drying.
The heating mechanism is provided with a heating pipe, and the main fan blows the heat of the heating mechanism into the first drying layer 51 and the second drying layer 52. And after the paper is glued in the back surface gluing device, the paper is conveyed into a first drying layer, and the back surface of the paper is dried by hot air in the first drying layer. Then, the glue is conveyed to the outside of the first drying layer and enters a first cooling mechanism for cooling, so that the viscosity of the glue on the back side is reduced and then enters a front side gluing device for gluing. The first cooling mechanism 6 includes at least two first cooling rollers 61, a first flow passage is provided in the first cooling rollers 61, and cold water is introduced into the first flow passage. The paper firstly bypasses the first cooling roller, then bypasses the second first cooling roller, and finally is conveyed into the front gluing device for front gluing. The front surface of the paper is contacted with the first cooling roller, so that glue on the paper with higher temperature can be prevented from being stuck to the first cooling roller, and the transfer is not smooth. Preferably, the first cooling roller 61 is driven by a servo motor.
After the paper is subjected to front sizing through the front sizing device, the paper is transmitted into the second drying layer, and the front of the paper is dried by hot air in the second drying layer. Then, the adhesive is conveyed outside the second drying layer and enters a second cooling mechanism for cooling, so that the adhesive on the front side is conveyed to a compounding device for compounding with a compounding film after being reduced in viscosity, and the adhesion of paper on other objects or other sundries on the paper is avoided. Thus, the paper needs to be cooled immediately after drying. Similarly, the second cooling mechanism 7 includes at least two second cooling rollers 71, in which a second flow passage is provided, and cold water is introduced into the second flow passage. The two second cooling rollers are respectively contacted with the front side and the back side of the paper to sufficiently cool the paper. Preferably, the second cooling roller 71 is driven by a servo motor; the first drying mechanism is also provided with an exhaust fan for exhausting hot air in the drying layer.
The first drying mechanism adopts double-layer arrangement, and can dry the front and the back of the glued paper by adopting only one main fan and one heating mechanism, thereby greatly reducing the occupied area of the equipment, saving the cost and having compact structure.
Still further, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the apparatus adopting the process method of the liquid line printing packaging production line of the present invention further comprises a polishing device 13 disposed between the paper unreeling device 1 and the stamping device 2, wherein the polishing device 13 comprises a polishing frame 131, and a polishing mechanism and a curing mechanism 135 mounted on the polishing frame 131, and the paper 100 sequentially passes through the polishing mechanism and the curing mechanism 135. The glazing mechanism is used for glazing the front surface of the paper 100, namely the printing surface. The polishing oil can play roles of preventing water, corrosion and pollution and reinforcing the box body for the liquid packaging box, and is more attractive at the same time. The curing mechanism is used for curing the paper which is just finished with the varnish.
The glazing mechanism comprises a glazing roller 132, a glazing roller 134 and a glazing tray 133, wherein the glazing roller 134 and the glazing tray 133 are respectively arranged above and below the glazing roller 132, the paper 100 is pressed on the surface of the glazing roller 132 by the glazing roller 134, and the glazing oil in the glazing tray is brought onto the paper by the rotation of the glazing roller. The gloss application tray 133 may be moved up and down to allow the gloss rollers to contact or not contact the gloss oil in the gloss tray, thereby controlling the amount of gloss oil applied to the paper. Preferably, the overprinting roller 132 is a gravure roller. The upper polishing roller 132 is connected with a servo motor, and realizes rotation through the driving of the servo motor; the polishing roller 134 is connected to a cylinder, and the paper 100 is pressed against the surface of the polishing roller 132 by driving the cylinder.
The curing mechanism 135 includes a curing light for curing the oiled paper 100. Preferably, the curing light is an ultraviolet lamp.
In addition, the film sizing device and the reverse side sizing mechanism in the paper sizing device have basically the same structure, and the patterns engraved on the surfaces of the gravure rolls are different. The composite film comprises a PE layer, an aluminum foil layer and a PET layer which are sequentially connected. The step of gluing the preset surface of the composite film specifically means gluing the PET surface, which adopts intaglio fixed-point coating, so that the PET surface is convenient to be adhered and compounded with the non-printing surface, namely the back surface, of the paper. The glue adopted by the film gluing device is water-based glue, and particularly can be glue of the model of the long-win brand SH-1153 produced by Hubei long-win four-sea new material stock company.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the film gluing device 9 further includes a second drying mechanism 16, and the second drying mechanism 16 have substantially the same structure, except that the second drying mechanism is provided as a single layer.
The compounding device 11 is used for compounding paper and a composite film through a hot roller and a cold roller and driving the paper and the composite film to move forwards together, and in the process, the paper and the composite film bypass the hot roller with higher temperature first, so that the viscosity of glue on the paper and the composite film is increased, and the paper and the composite film are compounded. And the paper and the composite film bypass a cold roller with lower temperature to cool the compounded liquid package, so that the consolidation of the compounding effect is facilitated, and the subsequent separation phenomenon of the paper and the composite film is avoided. The hot roller and the cold roller are respectively provided with a runner, and hot water and cold water can be respectively introduced. The hot roller and the cold roller are driven by a servo motor.
And finally, the compounded liquid package is rolled by a rolling device.
In addition, in order to prevent the paper and the composite film from deviating in the conveying process, the influence on the composite quality is avoided. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus adopting the process method of the liquid line printing packaging production line of the present invention further comprises a deviation rectifying mechanism, wherein the deviation rectifying mechanism comprises a first deviation rectifying mechanism 14 arranged between the paper unreeling device 1 and the glazing device 13, a second deviation rectifying mechanism 15 arranged between the second cooling mechanism 7 and the compound device 11, and a third deviation rectifying mechanism (not shown in the figure) arranged between the film gluing device 9 and the slitting device 10. The correction mechanism may be of prior art construction and will not be described in detail herein.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the invention, such changes and modifications are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An apparatus for use in a liquid line printed packaging line process comprising the steps of:
(1) Unreeling paper;
(2) Punching the paper to form a plurality of continuous holes on the paper;
(3) Gluing the preset position of the paper;
(4) Unreeling the composite film;
(5) Gluing the preset surface of the composite film;
(6) Compounding the glued paper with the composite film to form a liquid package;
(7) Packaging and rolling the liquid;
Wherein the continuous holes are arranged on the paper at intervals along a preset track so that the paper can be separated from the composite film through the continuous holes;
the method also comprises the following steps before the step (6): cutting off the part of the composite film at the sticking part of the side face of the liquid package;
the equipment comprises a paper unreeling device, a stamping device, a paper gluing device, a film unreeling device, a film gluing device, a composite device and a reeling device, wherein the paper sequentially passes through the paper unreeling device, the stamping device, the paper gluing device, the composite device and the reeling device, and the composite film sequentially passes through the film unreeling device, the film gluing device, the composite device and the reeling device;
The punching device comprises a continuous hole mechanism, wherein the continuous hole mechanism comprises a continuous hole roller and a first driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the continuous hole roller is driven by the first driving roller mechanism to form a plurality of preset continuous holes on paper;
The slitting device comprises a slitting frame, a slitting mechanism, a slitting guide roller and a cutter, wherein the slitting mechanism and the slitting guide roller are both arranged on the slitting frame, the slitting mechanism is connected with the cutter, the composite film is wound on the slitting guide roller, and the cutter is driven by the slitting mechanism to cut part of the composite film;
the cutter comprises a trimming cutter and a slitting cutter, the trimming cutter and the slitting cutter are arranged along the axial direction of the slitting guide roller, the trimming cutters are arranged at two ends of the slitting guide roller, and the slitting cutter is arranged between the two trimming cutters.
2. The apparatus for use in a liquid line printed packaging line process as claimed in claim 1 wherein the punching means further comprises an indentation mechanism and a punching mechanism;
the indentation mechanism comprises an indentation roller and a second driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the indentation roller is driven by the second driving roller mechanism to form a plurality of preset indentations on the paper;
The punching mechanism comprises a punching roller and a third driving roller mechanism which are connected, and the punching roller is driven by the third driving roller mechanism to form a through hole on the paper at a preset position.
3. The apparatus for applying to a liquid line printed packaging line process as claimed in claim 1 wherein said paper gumming means comprises a reverse gumming means and a front gumming means;
The reverse side rubberizing device and the obverse side rubberizing device comprise a rubberizing frame, and an upper offset roller, a rubberizing compression roller and a rubberizing disc which are arranged on the rubberizing frame, wherein the rubberizing compression roller and the rubberizing disc are respectively arranged above and below the upper offset roller, paper is pressed on the surface of the upper offset roller through the rubberizing compression roller, and glue in the rubberizing disc is brought to a preset position of the paper through the rotation of the upper offset roller.
4. The apparatus for applying to a liquid line printed packaging line process as recited in claim 3, wherein the paper gumming device further comprises a first drying mechanism, a first cooling mechanism and a second cooling mechanism;
The first drying mechanism comprises a first drying layer, a second drying layer, a main fan and a heating mechanism, wherein the main fan is respectively communicated with the first drying layer and the second drying layer to form an air channel, and the heating mechanism is arranged in the air channel; the paper sequentially passes through the reverse side gluing device, the first drying layer, the first cooling mechanism, the front side gluing device, the second drying layer and the second cooling mechanism.
5. The apparatus for applying the process method to the liquid-line printed packaging production line according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a glazing device arranged between the paper unreeling device and the punching device, wherein the glazing device comprises a glazing frame, and a glazing mechanism and a curing mechanism which are arranged on the glazing frame, wherein the paper sequentially passes through the glazing mechanism and the curing mechanism;
the glazing mechanism comprises a glazing roller, a glazing press roller and a glazing material disc, wherein the glazing press roller and the glazing material disc are respectively arranged above and below the glazing roller, the paper is pressed on the surface of the glazing roller through the glazing press roller, and the glazing oil in the glazing material disc is brought onto the paper through the rotation of the glazing press roller;
The curing mechanism comprises a curing lamp for curing the oiled paper.
CN202310574647.4A 2023-05-19 2023-05-19 Liquid connecting line printing packaging production line process method and equipment Active CN116714340B (en)

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