CN116712775B - Blood filtering device - Google Patents
Blood filtering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116712775B CN116712775B CN202310980203.0A CN202310980203A CN116712775B CN 116712775 B CN116712775 B CN 116712775B CN 202310980203 A CN202310980203 A CN 202310980203A CN 116712775 B CN116712775 B CN 116712775B
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- plate
- fixed
- pushing
- blood
- filter
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 14
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010064719 Oxyhemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/466—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/58—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
- B01D33/68—Retarding cake deposition on the filter during the filtration period, e.g. using stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
- B01D33/766—Devices for breaking the filter cake, e.g. cutting
Abstract
The invention discloses a blood filtering device, and relates to the technical field of blood filtration. This kind of blood filter equipment, including the rose box body, the lower extreme of rose box body is fixed with the supporting leg, the inlet pipe is installed to the upper end of rose box body, first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe are installed to the lower extreme of rose box body, be provided with the control valve on first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe, the inside of rose box body is fixed with the filter that is used for filtering the separation. This kind of blood filter equipment carries out filterable in-process to the animal blood after gathering, through pushing the subassembly, first extrusion subassembly and rocking the mutual cooperation of subassembly, realizes sending out the floccule or the separation again of caking thing after to filtering and collect, improves the effect to blood filtration separation, and after the separation, rocks from top to bottom through the clamp plate, separates sending out the floccule of adhesion on the clamp plate behind the extrusion, improves the collection effect to sending out the floccule.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blood filtration, in particular to a blood filtration device.
Background
The blood of general animals is red because the main component of red blood cells in blood is hemoglobin containing iron element, and the iron element forms a complex with other compounds to be red. However, not all animals' blood is red.
The blood of higher animals consists of plasma and blood cells. Plasma is a yellowish liquid in which blood cells are suspended, which are in turn divided into erythrocytes, leukocytes and thrombocytes (mammalian thrombocytes), which contain hemoglobin and perform the functions of transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood. Hemoglobin is readily combined with oxygen to form oxyhemoglobin. It is also easy to decompose, and when red blood cells flow into various tissues along with blood, various nutrients such as oxygen, protein, sugar and fat are delivered to various tissue cells of whole body, and waste metabolized by various tissue cells of whole body is delivered to lung, kidney and skin and then discharged out of body, so that animals can absorb nutrition and excrete waste in time.
In the process of collecting animal blood, part of hair floccules or caking matters are mixed on the blood, filtering treatment is needed to be carried out on the hair floccules or caking matters stored in the blood before blood processing and production, and after the filtering treatment, the hair floccules or caking matters cannot be separated again on a filter plate, so that the effect of filtering and separating the blood is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a blood filtering device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a blood filter device, includes the rose box body, the lower extreme of rose box body is fixed with the supporting leg, the inlet pipe is installed to the upper end of rose box body, first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe are installed to the lower extreme of rose box body, be provided with the control valve on first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe, the inside of rose box body is fixed with the filter that is used for filtering the separation, be provided with the stirring subassembly that is used for preventing blood coagulation sedimentation in the filtration process and the vibration subassembly of stirring in-process to the rose box vibration on the rose box body, sliding connection has the impeller to the separation back hair floccule or caking thing promote on the filter and promotes the separation collection subassembly that collects after the separation, be provided with the extruded first extrusion subassembly of blood clot in the separation process on the impeller, the outside of rose box body is provided with the promotion subassembly that is used for promoting the impeller.
Preferably, the separation and collection assembly comprises a collection frame arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, an opening is formed in one side of the collection frame, a baffle is arranged on the opening through a torsion rotating shaft, blood in the process can not enter the collection frame through the blocking effect of the baffle in the filtering process, and an installation door is arranged at the other end of the collection frame.
Preferably, the first extrusion subassembly is including setting up the clamp plate at the push plate front side, the clamp plate is located the inside of filter box, one side of push plate is fixed with a plurality of first fixed plates, each sliding connection has first T type pole on the first fixed plate, each one end and the clamp plate of first T type pole are fixed mutually, and each the cover is equipped with first spring on the lateral wall of first T type pole, the inside of collecting the frame is fixed with the drive plate, the inclined plane has been seted up to one side of drive plate, be provided with the rocking subassembly that is used for rocking from top to bottom after the clamp plate extrusion on the drive plate.
Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises a strip-shaped plate fixed on one side of the transmission plate, a plurality of triangular protrusions are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped plate, and a bump for pushing against the triangular protrusions is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the pushing component comprises a first connecting plate fixed at the lower end of the pushing plate, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the first connecting plate, a threaded pipe is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded engagement mode, one end of the threaded pipe is fixed to the outer side of the filtering box body, a first motor used for driving the threaded rod is mounted on the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is fixed to the lower end of the pushing plate, a sliding rod is fixed to the second connecting plate, a sleeve is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and one end of the sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the filtering box body.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises an L-shaped frame fixed at the upper end of the filtering box body, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame, a second motor for driving the mounting shaft is mounted on the L-shaped frame, and a stirring rod is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft, which is positioned inside the filtering box body.
Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a rectangular plate arranged on one side of the filtering box body, a plurality of knocking rods used for propping against the outer side of the filtering box body are fixedly arranged on the rectangular plate, and a second extrusion assembly used for extruding the rectangular plate is arranged on the outer side of the filtering box body.
Preferably, the second extrusion assembly comprises a supporting plate fixed on the outer side of the filtering box body, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the supporting plate, the transmission shaft and the installation shaft are transmitted through the transmission assembly, a lantern ring is fixed to the transmission shaft, a plurality of transmission blocks used for propping against one side of the rectangular plate are fixed to the annular array on the lantern ring, and a reset assembly used for resetting the rectangular plate after being extruded is arranged on the supporting plate.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises pulleys respectively fixed on the mounting shaft and the transmission shaft, and the two pulleys are transmitted by a belt.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a second mounting plate fixed on the support plate, a plurality of second T-shaped rods are connected to the second mounting plate in a sliding mode, one end rectangular plate of each second T-shaped rod is fixed, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer side of each second T-shaped rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this kind of blood filter equipment carries out filterable in-process to the animal blood after gathering, through pushing the subassembly, first extrusion subassembly and rocking the mutual cooperation of subassembly, realizes sending out the floccule or the separation again of caking thing after to filtering and collect, improves the effect to blood filtration separation, and after the separation, rocks from top to bottom through the clamp plate, separates sending out the floccule of adhesion on the clamp plate behind the extrusion, improves the collection effect to sending out the floccule.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall outline structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pushing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vibration assembly, the second pressing assembly, the transmission assembly and the reset assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collecting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a collection frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first extrusion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a wobble assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 6.
In the figure: 101. a filter box; 102. support legs; 103. a feed pipe; 104. a first discharge pipe; 105. a second discharge pipe; 106. a control valve; 2. a filter plate; 3. a stirring assembly; 301. an L-shaped frame; 302. a mounting shaft; 303. a second motor; 304. a stirring rod; 4. a vibration assembly; 401. a rectangular plate; 402. knocking the rod; 5. a second extrusion assembly; 501. a support plate; 502. a transmission shaft; 503. a collar; 504. a transmission block; 6. a transmission assembly; 601. a belt pulley; 602. a belt; 7. a reset assembly; 701. a second mounting plate; 702. a second T-bar; 703. a third spring; 8. a pushing plate; 9. a pushing assembly; 901. a first connection plate; 902. a threaded rod; 903. a threaded tube; 904. a first motor; 905. a second connecting plate; 906. a slide bar; 907. a sleeve; 10. a separation and collection assembly; 1001. a collection frame; 1002. an opening; 1003. a baffle; 1004. installing a door; 11. a first press assembly; 1101. a pressing plate; 1102. a first fixing plate; 1103. a first T-bar; 1104. a first spring; 1105. a drive plate; 1106. an inclined plane; 12. shaking the assembly; 1201. a strip-shaped plate; 1202. triangular protrusions; 1203. and a bump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a blood filter device, including filtering box 101, filtering box 101's lower extreme is fixed with supporting leg 102, filtering box 101's upper end is installed inlet pipe 103, filtering box 101's lower extreme is installed first discharging pipe 104 and second discharging pipe 105, be provided with control valve 106 on first discharging pipe 104 and the second discharging pipe 105, filtering box 101's inside is fixed with the filter 2 that is used for filtering the separation, be provided with on filtering box 101 and be used for preventing the stirring subassembly 3 that blood coagulated and precipitated and the vibration subassembly 4 to filtering box 101 vibration in the stirring process in the filtration process, sliding connection has on filtering box 101 to promote the separation collection subassembly 10 that promotes the separation after the separation hair floccule or caking thing promote on filter 2, be provided with on the promotion board 8 and be used for the extruded first extrusion subassembly 11 of separation in-process blood clot, filtering box 101's the outside is provided with the promotion subassembly 9 that is used for promoting the promotion of promotion board 8.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the separation and collection assembly 10 includes a collection frame 1001 mounted at an upper end of the filter plate 2, an opening 1002 is formed at one side of the collection frame 1001, a baffle 1003 is mounted on the opening 1002 through a torsion shaft, and in a filtering process, blood in the process cannot enter the collection frame 1001 due to a blocking effect of the baffle 1003, and a mounting door 1004 is formed at the other end of the collection frame 1001.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 10, the first pressing assembly 11 includes a pressing plate 1101 disposed at a front side of the pushing plate 8, the pressing plate 1101 is disposed in the filtering box 101, a plurality of first fixing plates 1102 are fixed at one side of the pushing plate 8, each first fixing plate 1102 is slidably connected with a first T-shaped rod 1103, one end of each first T-shaped rod 1103 is fixed with the pressing plate 1101, a first spring 1104 is sleeved on a side wall of each first T-shaped rod 1103, a transmission plate 1105 is fixed in the collecting frame 1001, an inclined plane 1106 is provided at one side of the transmission plate 1105, a shaking assembly 12 for shaking the pressing plate 1101 up and down after pressing is disposed on the transmission plate 1105, the pushing plate 8 is moved in the filtering box 101 by the pushing assembly 9, and in the moving process of the pushing plate 8, the hair floccules or clumps remained on the filter plate 2 are pushed toward the inside of the collecting frame 1001 by the pushing plate 8, in the pushing process, the pushed hair floccules or caking matters are propped against the baffle 1003, the baffle 1003 is forced to turn over towards the inside of the collecting frame 1001, the opening 1002 is opened by turning over the baffle 1003, the pushed hair floccules or caking matters are pushed into the inside of the collecting frame 1001, in the pushing process, the pressing plate 1101 is propped against the inclined plane 1106 on the transmission plate 1105, the pressing plate 1101 moves downwards through the propping action of the inclined plane 1106 against the pressing plate 1101 and the guiding action of each first T-shaped rod 1103 on the stressed pressing plate 1101, in the pressing plate 1101 moving downwards, the collected hair floccules or caking matters pushed into the inside of the collecting frame 1001 are extruded, the caking matters are crushed under the extrusion action of the pressing plate 1101, the crushed caking matters fall to the bottom of the filter box 101 through the filter plate 2 and are discharged outwards through the second discharging pipe 105, the re-separation and collection of the floccules or the caking matters after filtration are realized.
Referring to fig. 7, the shaking assembly 12 includes a strip plate 1201 fixed on one side of the transmission plate 1105, a plurality of triangular protrusions 1202 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the strip plate 1201, a protrusion 1203 pushing against the triangular protrusions 1202 is fixed at the upper end of the pressing plate 1101, after the collection and separation of the floccules or the caking matters are completed, the pushing plate 8 is driven to reset, in the resetting process, the protrusion 1203 on the pressing plate 1101 sequentially pushes against the triangular protrusions 1202 on the strip plate 1201, and the pressing plate 1101 shakes up and down in the resetting process of the pushing plate 8 through the abutting action of the protrusion 1203 against each triangular protrusion 1202 and the resetting action of the first springs 1104 on each first T-shaped rod 1103 on the stressed pressing plate 1101, so that the floccules adhered on the pressing plate 1101 after the pressing are separated through the up and down shaking of the pressing plate 1101, and the collecting effect of the floccules is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the pushing assembly 9 includes a first connecting plate 901 fixed at the lower end of the pushing plate 8, a threaded rod 902 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 901, a threaded pipe 903 is connected to the threaded rod 902 in a threaded engagement manner, one end of the threaded pipe 903 is fixed to the outer side of the filtering box 101, a first motor 904 for driving the threaded rod 902 is mounted on the first connecting plate 901, a second connecting plate 905 is fixed to the lower end of the pushing plate 8, a sliding rod 906 is fixed to the second connecting plate 905, a sleeve 907 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 906, one end of the sleeve 907 is fixed to the outer side of the filtering box 101, the threaded rod 902 is driven to rotate through the first motor 904, and the pushing plate 8 is driven to move through the mutual engagement transmission of the threaded rod 902 and the threaded pipe 903 and the guiding action of the sleeve 907 and the sliding rod 906 in the process of the rotation of the threaded rod 902.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the stirring assembly 3 includes an L-shaped frame 301 fixed at an upper end of the filtering box 101, a mounting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 301, a second motor 303 for driving the mounting shaft 302 is mounted on the L-shaped frame 301, a stirring rod 304 is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft 302 located inside the filtering box 101, the mounting shaft 302 is driven to rotate by the second motor 303, the stirring rod 304 is driven to rotate in a process of rotating the mounting shaft 302, filtered blood inside the filtering box 101 is stirred by rotation of the stirring rod 304, and standing precipitation of the blood above the filter plate 2 in a process of filtering is avoided by stirring the blood.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the vibration assembly 4 includes a rectangular plate 401 disposed at one side of the filter box 101, a plurality of knocking rods 402 for propping against the outer side of the filter box 101 are fixedly arranged on the rectangular plate 401, a second extrusion assembly 5 for extruding the rectangular plate 401 is disposed at the outer side of the filter box 101, the rectangular plate 401 is enabled to move towards or away from the filter box 101 along with the rotation of the mounting shaft 302 and the transmission shaft 502 by the second extrusion assembly 5, in the process of moving the rectangular plate 401, each knocking rod 402 is driven to intermittently prop against the outer side of the filter box 101, the filter box 101 is knocked and the filter plate 2 in the filter box 101 is vibrated, blocking probability of floccules or coagules to the filter plate 2 is reduced by vibrating the filter plate 2, the universality of the filter plate 2 is ensured, and the efficiency of filtering blood is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the second extrusion assembly 5 includes a supporting plate 501 fixed on the outer side of the filtering box 101, a transmission shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 501, the transmission shaft 502 and the mounting shaft 302 are driven by the transmission assembly 6, a collar 503 is fixed on the transmission shaft 502, a plurality of transmission blocks 504 for propping against one side of the rectangular plate 401 are fixed on the collar 503 in an annular array, and a reset assembly 7 for resetting the rectangular plate 401 after being extruded is arranged on the supporting plate 501; the transmission assembly 6 comprises a belt pulley 601 which is respectively fixed on the mounting shaft 302 and the transmission shaft 502, and the two belt pulleys 601 are transmitted by a belt 602; the reset assembly 7 comprises a second mounting plate 701 fixed on the support plate 501, a plurality of second T-shaped rods 702 are connected to the second mounting plate 701 in a sliding manner, one end rectangular plate 401 of each second T-shaped rod 702 is fixed, a third spring 703 is sleeved on the outer side of each second T-shaped rod 702, in the process of rotating the mounting shaft 302, the transmission shaft 502 is driven to rotate through transmission between the belt 602 and the two pulleys 601, in the process of rotating the transmission shaft 502, the lantern ring 503 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the lantern ring 503, each transmission block 504 on the lantern ring 503 is driven to sequentially abut against the rectangular plate 401, and the rectangular plate 401 is reset after being stressed through the abutting action of the transmission block 504 and the rectangular plate 401 and the third spring 703 on the reset assembly 7, so that the rectangular plate 401 is driven to move towards or away from the filter box 101 along with the rotation of the mounting shaft 302 and the transmission shaft 502.
Working principle: in the process of filtering the collected animal blood, the blood to be filtered is conveyed into the filtering box body 101 through the feeding pipe 103, the blood is filtered through the filtering plate 2 in the filtering box body 101, the filtered blood falls to the bottom of the filtering box body 101 and is discharged outwards through the first discharging pipe 104, and in the filtering process, the mixed part of hair floccules or caking matters in the blood are filtered and remained above the filtering plate 2;
in the process of filtering, the second motor 303 drives the installation shaft 302 to rotate, in the process of rotating the installation shaft 302, the stirring rod 304 is driven to rotate, the filtered blood inside the filter box 101 is stirred through the rotation of the stirring rod 304, the standing precipitation of the blood above the filter plate 2 in the process of filtering is avoided through the stirring of the blood, in the process of rotating the installation shaft 302, the transmission shaft 502 is driven to rotate through the transmission between the belt 602 and the two belt pulleys 601, in the process of rotating the transmission shaft 502, the lantern ring 503 is driven to rotate, in the process of rotating the lantern ring 503, each transmission block 504 on the lantern ring 503 is driven to sequentially abut against the rectangular plate 401, the rectangular plate 401 is reset after being stressed through the abutting action of the transmission block 504 and the rectangular plate 401 and the abutting action of each third spring 703 on the reset assembly 7, the rectangular plate 401 is enabled to abut against or move away from the filter box 101 along with one side of the installation shaft 302 and the transmission shaft 502, in the process of moving the filter box 101, the outer sides of the respective beating rods 402 are driven to intermittently abut against the filter box 101, in the process of moving the filter box 101, the filter plate 101 is enabled to further block the vibration probability of the filter plate 2 is further reduced, and the filter plate 2 is blocked by the filter plate 101 and the filter plate is blocked from vibrating, and the filter box 2 is blocked;
after blood filtration is completed, the hair floccules or caking matters remained on the filter plate 2 are separated and collected, in the process of separation and collection, the pushing plate 8 is pushed to move in the filter box body 101 through the pushing component 9, in the process of movement of the pushing plate 8, the hair floccules or caking matters remained on the filter plate 2 are pushed towards the inside of the collecting frame 1001 through the pushing plate 8, in the process of pushing, the pushed hair floccules or caking matters are propped against the baffle 1003, the baffle 1003 is enabled to be stressed against the inside of the collecting frame 1001 to overturn, the opening 1002 is opened through the overturning of the baffle 1003, the pushed hair floccules or caking matters are pushed into the inside of the collecting frame 1001, in the process of pushing, the pressing plate 1101 is propped against the inclined plane 1106 on the transmission plate 1105, the propping action of the inclined plane 1106 against the pressing plate 1101 and the guiding action of each first T-shaped rod 1103 on the stressed pressing plate 1101, the pressing plate 1101 is moved downwards, collected hair floccules or caking matters pushed in the collecting frame 1001 are extruded in the downward movement process of the pressing plate 1101, wherein caking matters are crushed under the extrusion action of the pressing plate 1101, the crushed caking matters pass through the filter plate 2 to fall to the bottom of the filtering box 101 and are discharged outwards through the second discharging pipe 105, the re-separation and collection of the filtered hair floccules or caking matters are realized, the effect of blood filtering and separation is improved, after the hair floccules or caking matters are pushed, collected and separated, the pushing plate 8 is driven to reset, in the resetting process, the convex blocks 1203 on the pressing plate 1101 are sequentially propped against the triangular protrusions 1202 on the strip-shaped plate 1201, and the resetting action of the pressing plate 1101 after stress is realized through the propping action of the convex blocks 1203 against the triangular protrusions 1202 and the first springs 1104 on the first T-shaped rods 1103, the pressing plate 1101 is rocked up and down in the process of resetting the pushing plate 8, and the floccules adhered on the pressing plate 1101 after extrusion are separated through the up and down rocking of the pressing plate 1101, so that the collecting effect on the floccules is improved.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a blood filter device, includes filtration box (101), the lower extreme of filtration box (101) is fixed with supporting leg (102), inlet pipe (103) are installed to the upper end of filtration box (101), first discharging pipe (104) and second discharging pipe (105) are installed to the lower extreme of filtration box (101), be provided with control valve (106) on first discharging pipe (104) and second discharging pipe (105), its characterized in that: the filter box comprises a filter box body (101), wherein a filter plate (2) for filtering and separating is fixed in the filter box body (101), a stirring component (3) for preventing blood from coagulating and precipitating in the filtering process and a vibration component (4) for vibrating the filter box body (101) in the stirring process are arranged on the filter box body (101), a pushing plate (8) for pushing hair floccules or caking substances separated on the filter plate (2) and a separation and collection component (10) for collecting the hair floccules or caking substances after pushing and separating are connected to the filter box body (101) in a sliding manner, a first extrusion component (11) for extruding blood clots in the separation process is arranged on the pushing plate (8), and a pushing component (9) for pushing the pushing plate (8) is arranged on the outer side of the filter box body (101);
the separation collection assembly (10) comprises a collection frame (1001) arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (2), an opening (1002) is formed in one side of the collection frame (1001), a baffle (1003) is arranged on the opening (1002) through a torsion rotating shaft, blood in the process can not enter the collection frame (1001) due to the blocking effect of the baffle (1003) in the filtering process, an installation door (1004) is formed in the other end of the collection frame (1001), the first extrusion assembly (11) comprises a pressing plate (1101) arranged at the front side of a pushing plate (8), the pressing plate (1101) is positioned in the filter box (101), a plurality of first fixing plates (1102) are fixed on one side of the pushing plate (8), first T-shaped rods (1103) are connected to one side of each first fixing plate (1102) in a sliding mode, one end of each first T-shaped rod (1103) is fixed with the pressing plate (1101), a first spring (1104) is sleeved on the side wall of each first T-shaped rod (1103), the pressing plate (1101) is arranged in the interior of the collection frame (1001), the pressing plate (1101) is provided with a transmission plate (1105) and a transmission assembly (1105) is arranged on one side of the pressing plate (1105) in a shaking way, the shaking component (12) comprises a strip-shaped plate (1201) fixed on one side of a transmission plate (1105), a plurality of triangular protrusions (1202) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped plate (1201), a projection (1203) for pushing against the triangular protrusions (1202) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (1101), the pushing component (9) comprises a first connecting plate (901) fixed at the lower end of a pushing plate (8), a threaded rod (902) is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (901), a threaded pipe (903) is connected to the threaded rod (902) in a threaded engagement manner, one end of the threaded pipe (903) is fixed to the outer side of a filter box (101), a first motor (904) for driving the threaded rod (902) is mounted on the first connecting plate (901), a second connecting plate (906) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pushing plate (8), a sleeve (907) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (906), one end of the sleeve (907) is fixedly connected to the filter box (101) through threads, the filter box (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box (301), the filter box (301) comprises a rotary frame (301) and the filter box (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box (101), install on L type frame (301) and be used for installing second motor (303) of axle (302) driven, the one end that installation axle (302) are located filtering box (101) inside is fixed with puddler (304), vibration subassembly (4) are including setting up rectangular board (401) in filtering box (101) one side, arrange on rectangular board (401) and be fixed with a plurality of striking poles (402) that are used for with filtering box (101) outside offset, filtering box (101) outside is provided with second extrusion subassembly (5) that are used for rectangular board (401) extruded, second extrusion subassembly (5) are including fixing backup pad (501) in filtering box (101) outside, rotate on backup pad (501) and be connected with transmission shaft (502), through drive assembly (6) transmission between transmission shaft (502) and the installation axle (302), be fixed with lantern ring (503) on transmission shaft (502), annular array is fixed with a plurality of drive blocks (504) that are used for with one side of rectangular board (401) offset, backup pad (501) are provided with reset and are used for being fixed with on transmission shaft (601) respectively on transmission shaft (601) reset (601), the two belt pulleys (601) are in transmission through a belt (602), the reset assembly (7) comprises a second mounting plate (701) fixed on a supporting plate (501), a plurality of second T-shaped rods (702) are connected to the second mounting plate (701) in a sliding mode, one end rectangular plate (401) of each second T-shaped rod (702) is fixed, and a third spring (703) is sleeved on the outer side of each second T-shaped rod (702).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310980203.0A CN116712775B (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Blood filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310980203.0A CN116712775B (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Blood filtering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116712775A CN116712775A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
| CN116712775B true CN116712775B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310980203.0A Active CN116712775B (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Blood filtering device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116712775B (en) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116712775A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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