CN116697470A - Air purification and dehumidification device based on external environment automatic air humidity adjustment - Google Patents
Air purification and dehumidification device based on external environment automatic air humidity adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116697470A CN116697470A CN202310874396.1A CN202310874396A CN116697470A CN 116697470 A CN116697470 A CN 116697470A CN 202310874396 A CN202310874396 A CN 202310874396A CN 116697470 A CN116697470 A CN 116697470A
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- air
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 197
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an air purification and dehumidification device capable of automatically adjusting air humidity based on external environment, which comprises: a separation unit and a filtration unit, the separation unit comprising: humidity transducer, electric telescopic handle, wedge and No. two wedges, the filter unit includes: the filter screen, according to the testing result of sensor, through electric telescopic handle, wedge and No. two wedge adjustment fresh air inlet's flow area, thereby form filtration-dehumidification-purification be a flow path, filtration-purification is another flow path, still need the air to pass through dehumidification device when need not the device to purify alone, improve purification efficiency, when starting the telescopic handle and remove, drive the filter screen and remove, avoid the filter screen to reduce the result of use of filter screen with the coincidence fixed position of fresh air inlet, and the filter screen is outside the casing, avoid air and fresh air inlet direct contact, guarantee the result of use of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to an air purification and dehumidification device capable of automatically adjusting air humidity based on external environment.
Background
The air purification dehumidifier is air treatment equipment integrating dehumidification and purification functions, can provide two functions of purification and dehumidification according to different demands of customers, has the function of purifying air during indoor circulation and dehumidification, keeps the indoor air fresh and keeps proper humidity, and has important influences on human health, indoor furniture and the like due to the fact that the humidity and the dust content of the air are important, so that the air purification dehumidifier is widely applied.
However, at present, the air purification and dehumidification all-in-one adopts the sensor to detect air humidity and air quality, triggers air dehumidification device and purification device work, and when air humidity is lower and does not need dehumidification, the air still needs to pass through dehumidification device earlier and then reach purification device according to the air current route, purification efficiency is low, and the filter screen often is fixed in air intake department, the filter screen position is fixed, the effective filtration area of filter screen is the fixed overlapping area of filter screen and fresh air inlet only, the result of use and the life of filter screen have been reduced, and the air is in contact with the air intake at first when getting into the casing, air intake department adhesion has steam and then mixes with the dust, make the dust caking block up the fresh air inlet, thereby reduce the intake of air intake, reduce air dehumidification purifier's result of use.
In view of this, in order to improve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an air purification and dehumidification device that automatically adjusts air humidity based on the external environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: when the air humidity is lower and dehumidification is not needed, the air still needs to pass through the dehumidification device and then reach the purification device according to the airflow path, the purification efficiency is low, the filter screen is often fixed at the air inlet, the position of the filter screen is fixed, the effective filtering area of the filter screen is only the fixed overlapping area of the filter screen and the air inlet, the use effect and the service life of the filter screen are reduced, the air enters the shell and contacts the air inlet at first, water vapor is adhered to the air inlet and then is mixed with dust, so that dust blocks block the air inlet, the air inlet quantity of the air inlet is reduced, and the use effect of the air dehumidification purification device is reduced.
The invention provides an air purification and dehumidification device based on automatic air humidity adjustment in external environment, which comprises: the device comprises a shell, an evaporator, a turbine, a purifying layer, a separation unit and a filtering unit;
the shell comprises four side surfaces a, b, c and d, wherein the side surfaces a and b are oppositely arranged, the side surface c and the side surface b are oppositely arranged, air inlet holes are formed in the side surfaces a and b, and air outlets are formed in the side surfaces c and d;
The evaporator is fixedly arranged in the shell and is positioned at the bottom of the shell;
the turbine is positioned in the shell and above the evaporator, the center of the turbine is fixedly connected with the output end of the power equipment, and the power equipment is fixedly connected with the shell through the fixing frame;
the purifying layer is positioned in the shell and above the turbine, and is fixedly connected with the shell;
the separation units are positioned outside the shell and connected with the shell, two separation units are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell and are opposite to the air inlet holes, and the separation units are used for independently performing purification and dehumidification of the device;
the filter unit is arranged on the shell and is used for preliminarily filtering impurities and moisture in the air.
Compared with the existing air purification and dehumidification all-in-one machine, the sensor is used for detecting the air humidity and the air quality, the air dehumidification device and the purification device are triggered to work, when the air humidity is low and dehumidification is not needed, air still needs to pass through the dehumidification device firstly and then reach the purification device according to an airflow path, the purification efficiency is low, the filter screen is usually fixed at the air inlet, the position of the filter screen is fixed, the effective filtering area of the filter screen is only the fixed overlapping area of the filter screen and the air inlet, the use effect and the service life of the filter screen are reduced, the air enters the shell and is contacted with the air inlet at first, so that water vapor and dust are easy to mix, the dust is blocked up the air inlet, the air inlet quantity of the air inlet is reduced, and the use effect of the air dehumidification and purification device is reduced;
According to the invention, through arranging the separation unit, the flow area of the air inlet hole can be adjusted according to the detection result of the sensor, so that two flow paths are formed, namely, filtration, dehumidification and purification are one flow path, filtration and purification are the other flow path, so that people can independently control the dehumidification and purification work of the device according to actual needs, the purification efficiency is improved, the filtration unit is driven to move while the separation unit is adjusted, the overlapping position of the filtration element and the air inlet hole in the filtration unit is changed, the using effect of the filtration element is improved, meanwhile, the filtration element is positioned outside the shell, in the process that external air enters the shell through the air inlet hole, the primary filtration of the filtration element is realized, the secondary filtration is realized through the air inlet, excessive dust and water vapor are prevented from being mixed, dust caking is adhered to the air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is blocked, the air quantity is reduced, and the using effect and the purification effect of the device are ensured.
Preferably, the partition unit includes: the device comprises a fixed plate, a humidity sensor, an electric telescopic rod, a push plate, a first wedge block and a second wedge block;
the fixing plate is positioned on the side surface of the shell, provided with the air inlet hole, and is fixedly connected with the shell;
The humidity sensor is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate;
the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate and is electrically connected with the humidity sensor;
the pushing plate is positioned below the electric telescopic rod;
the first wedge block is fixedly connected with one end of the push plate, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod;
the second wedge block is positioned at the bottom of the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, and the second wedge block is matched with the first wedge block.
Preferably, the filter unit comprises; the device comprises a first transmission bin, a first transmission roller, a second transmission bin, a second transmission roller, a collection bin, a third transmission roller, a third transmission bin, a collection roller and a filter screen;
the first transmission bin is positioned outside the shell and below the electric telescopic rod, the first transmission bin is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the first transmission bin is in sliding connection with the shell, and the lower surface of the first transmission bin is fixedly connected with one end of the push plate, which is far away from the first wedge block;
the air inlet longitudinal arrangement area on the side a is a turbine to a purifying layer from bottom to top, the air inlet longitudinal arrangement area on the side b is an evaporator to a purifying layer from bottom to top, and the first transmission bin is positioned on the side a;
The first transmission roller is positioned in the first transmission bin and is rotationally connected with the first transmission bin;
the second transmission bin is positioned in the shell and above the first transmission bin, the second transmission bin is positioned on the side surface a, and the second transmission bin is fixedly connected with the shell;
the second transmission roller is positioned in the second transmission bin and is rotationally connected with the second transmission bin;
the collecting bin is positioned outside the shell and at the bottom of the shell, and is fixedly connected with the shell;
the third driving roller is positioned in the collecting bin and is rotationally connected with the collecting bin, and the third driving roller is arranged close to the side face a;
the third transmission bin is fixedly connected to the top of the shell;
the two collecting rollers are arranged in the third transmission bin and are in rotary connection with the third transmission bin;
the filter screen is wound on the first driving roller, the second driving roller, the third driving roller and the collecting roller in sequence.
When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the air is high, the air purification and dehumidification device is required to achieve dehumidification and purification functions simultaneously, at the moment, a sensor feeds back a signal to the controller, the controller controls the output end of the electric telescopic rod to shrink, the first transmission bin is pulled to move upwards, the push plate moves upwards to drive the first wedge block to separate from the second wedge block, a gap exists between the first wedge block and the second wedge block, at the moment, an air inlet hole on the side b is communicated with the outside, meanwhile, due to the existence of the push plate, the push plate moves upwards, so that an air inlet hole on the side a and an air inlet hole on the side b are blocked by the push plate, at the moment, the air inlet hole on the side b is not blocked, meanwhile, the controller controls the power equipment to drive the turbine to rotate, negative pressure is generated, external air is sucked into the shell through the air inlet hole on the side b, namely sucked into the shell from the bottom of the evaporator, the air moves upwards under the driving of the turbine, is dehumidified through the evaporator, then the evaporator is filtered, then the impurity is purified again, and the impurity is discharged from the air outlet layer;
When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the air is smaller, the air purification and dehumidification device is needed to perform purification function only, at the moment, a sensor feedback signal is sent to the controller to control the output end of the electric telescopic rod to stretch out, the first transmission bin is pushed to move downwards, the push plate moves downwards to push the first wedge block to be in contact fit with the second wedge block, at the moment, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are closed, at the moment, an air inlet hole in the lower half part on the side b is closed, and meanwhile, due to the existence of the push plate, the push plate moves downwards, so that the air inlet hole in the lower half part on the side b is blocked by the push plate and the second wedge block, the controller controls the power equipment to drive the turbine to rotate, negative pressure is generated by rotation of the turbine, external air is sucked into the shell through the air inlet hole in the side a and the upper half part on the side b, namely, the air is sucked into the shell from the upper part of the evaporator, the air is driven by the turbine to move upwards, and then passes through the purification layer, filtration is obtained again, impurities, peculiar smell and the like are purified by the purification layer, and the like, and the air is discharged from the outlet without passing through the evaporator.
Meanwhile, when the device only performs purification, the first transmission bin moves downwards, the first transmission roller moves downwards along with the first transmission bin, the first transmission roller, the second transmission roller, the third transmission roller and the collecting roller are controlled by the driving equipment to perform rotary motion, and the first transmission roller moves downwards, so that when the first transmission roller moves downwards, the filter screen wound on the first transmission roller is pulled to move downwards, and meanwhile, the other second transmission roller, the third transmission roller and the collecting roller are all reversed by the driving equipment controller at the moment, the filter screen is pulled out, the superposition position of the filter screen and the air inlet hole is changed, and the use effect of the filter screen is prevented from being reduced because the superposition position of the filter screen and the air inlet hole is always fixed;
Meanwhile, when the device only performs the purifying function, as the first transmission bin and the second transmission bin are both arranged on the side surface a, the first transmission bin is positioned outside the shell, the second transmission bin is positioned inside the shell, and the second transmission bin is fixedly connected with the shell, when the first transmission bin moves downwards, the filter screen inside the shell is pulled downwards, and at the moment, the inner side and the outer side of the side surface a form double-layer filter screens, so that double-layer filtering during purifying is realized, the purifying effect is further improved, dust is reduced to enter the shell, and the air quality is improved;
and the filter screen is located the casing outside, makes the in-process that outside air got into the casing through the fresh air inlet, at first passes through the preliminary filtration of filter screen and then realizes secondary filtration through the air intake, avoids too much dust and water vapor mixing back caking, then adheres on the fresh air inlet, leads to the fresh air inlet to block up and reduce the amount of wind.
Preferably, through holes are formed in the shell, the first transmission bin, the second transmission bin, the collection bin and the third transmission bin, and the filter screen penetrates through the through holes.
Through holes are formed in the shell, the first transmission bin, the second transmission bin, the collection bin and the third transmission bin, and a moving space can be provided for movement of the filter screen.
Preferably, no. three driving roller one side is provided with No. four driving rollers, no. four driving rollers rotate with the collection storehouse and are connected, no. four driving rollers are located No. three driving rollers's top, no. four driving rollers keep away from No. three driving rollers's one side and are provided with the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is located No. four cleaning roller's below, the cleaning roller rotates with the collection storehouse to be connected, be provided with the cleaning solution in the collection storehouse.
Compared with the prior art, when the filter screen is soaked after being contacted with moisture in the air, the soaked filter screen is more easy to adhere to dust, dust is difficult to clean and easy to block filter holes after being caked on the filter screen, the soaked filter screen is easy to mildew, mold is generated, the mold is easy to be brought into the device by the air and then is discharged into a room again, the air quality is reduced, and potential safety hazards exist.
Preferably, a plurality of bulges are fixedly connected on the cleaning roller.
When the filter screen gradually moves to one side of the collecting roller under the drive of the cleaning roller, the protrusions on the cleaning roller can push out impurities adhered to the meshes of the filter screen, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller is improved.
Preferably, one side of the cleaning roller far away from the fourth driving roller is provided with a press roller, the press roller comprises two press rollers, the two press rollers are symmetrically arranged, the symmetrical axis of the two press rollers is perpendicular to the symmetrical axis of the shell, and the two press rollers are located above the cleaning roller.
After the filter screen is cleaned by the cleaning roller, cleaning liquid is attached to the surface of the filter screen, the filter screen is conveyed to the press roller under the conveying of the cleaning roller, the filter screen positioned between the two press rollers is extruded when the two press rollers rotate, and the cleaning liquid on the surface of the filter screen is extruded, so that the filter screen is dehydrated, and the filter screen can be used later.
Preferably, one side of the press roller far away from the cleaning roller is provided with a fifth driving roller, the fifth driving roller is rotationally connected with the collecting bin, the winding sequence of the filter screen is a first driving roller, a second driving roller, a third driving roller, a fourth driving roller, a cleaning roller, a press roller, a fifth driving roller, a collecting roller and a first driving roller, and then a closed loop is formed.
The transmission path of the filter screen is a first transmission roller, a second transmission roller, a third transmission roller, a fourth transmission roller, a cleaning roller, a compression roller, a fifth transmission roller, a collecting roller and a first transmission roller, closed-loop transmission is formed, the overlapping position of the filter screen and an air inlet hole can be continuously changed under the transmission of a plurality of transmission rollers, the using effect of the filter screen is improved, and the filter screen can be automatically cleaned, disinfected, dehydrated and replaced through the transmission of the plurality of transmission rollers.
Preferably, a buffer bin is sleeved outside the third transmission bin, the buffer bin is in sliding connection with the third transmission bin, and a spring is fixedly connected between the third transmission bin and the buffer bin.
Because the filter screen winding order is driving roller, no. two driving rollers, no. three driving rollers, no. four driving rollers, cleaning roller, compression roller, no. five driving rollers, collecting roller and No. one driving roller, form the closed loop, consequently, the length of filter screen can be fixed, and when a driving storehouse moves down, the filter screen on the collecting roller can be pulled down, consequently, when a driving storehouse moves down, drive No. three driving storehouse through the filter screen and remove to a side, no. three driving storehouse removes extrusion spring to a side, and the spring is extruded and is warp, for the filter screen is pulled out and is provided buffer space.
Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting bin, and a rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the position, close to the through hole on the side face b, of the collecting bin.
The evaporator is communicated with the collecting bin through a pipeline, the evaporator heats air to condense and liquefy water vapor and then flows into the collecting bin through the pipeline, condensed liquid and cleaning liquid in the collecting bin are used as cleaning agents of the filter screen together, when the cleaning agents in the cleaning bin are excessive, the cleaning agents are discharged through a drain pipe on the collecting bin, meanwhile, the pipeline on the collecting bin is ensured to be lower than the height of the collecting bin, which is close to a through hole on the side b, a rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the position, which is close to the through hole on the side b, of the collecting bin, and cleaning agents in the collecting bin can be prevented from diffusing out of the through hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment in the external environment, provided by the invention, the fit clearance between the first wedge block and the second wedge block is adjusted through the pneumatic telescopic rod according to the detection result of the sensor, so that the flow area of the air inlet is adjusted, two flow paths are formed, namely, filtration, dehumidification and purification are one flow path, filtration and purification are the other flow path, and a dehumidification device is not required to be used for independently purifying, so that people can independently control the dehumidification and purification work of the device according to actual needs, and the purification efficiency is improved.
2. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the external environment and capable of automatically adjusting the air humidity, when the telescopic rod is started to move, the filter screen is driven to move, the filter screen is moved according to different requirements of dehumidification and purification, the overlapping position of the filter screen and the air inlet hole is changed, and the phenomenon that the use effect of the filter screen is reduced due to the fact that the overlapping position of the filter screen and the air inlet hole is fixed is avoided.
3. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment in the external environment, the filter element is arranged outside the shell, so that in the process that external air enters the shell through the air inlet, the external air is primarily filtered through the filter screen, and then secondarily filtered through the air inlet, excessive dust and water vapor are prevented from being mixed, dust caking is adhered to the air inlet, the air inlet is blocked, the air quantity is reduced, and the using effect and the purifying effect of the device are ensured.
4. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment in the external environment, when the device only performs the purification function, as the first transmission bin and the second transmission bin are both arranged on the side surface a, the first transmission bin is positioned outside the shell, the second transmission bin is positioned inside the shell, and the second transmission bin is fixedly connected with the shell, when the first transmission bin moves downwards, the filter screen inside the shell is pulled downwards, and at the moment, the inner side and the outer side of the side surface a form double-layer filter screens, so that the double-layer filter during purification is realized, the purification effect is further improved, dust is reduced to enter the shell, and the air quality is improved.
5. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment in the external environment, the first driving roller is driven to move through the electric telescopic rod, the driving device drives the other driving rollers to rotate, so that the filter screen moves, in the process of moving the filter screen, the cleaning roller pushes down the filter screen into cleaning liquid in the collecting bin, meanwhile, the cleaning roller rotates to disturb the fluctuation of the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid disinfects and cleans dust on the surface of the filter screen, and then the dust is recovered by the collecting roller, so that the filter screen can be recycled, and automatic cleaning and recovery of the filter screen are realized.
6. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment in the external environment, the press rollers are arranged, the filter screen positioned between the two press rollers is extruded when the two press rollers rotate, and the cleaning liquid on the surface of the filter screen is extruded, so that the filter screen is dehydrated, and the filter screen can be used later.
7. According to the air purification and dehumidification device based on the external environment and capable of automatically adjusting the air humidity, the transmission path of the filter screen is the first transmission roller, the second transmission roller, the third transmission roller, the fourth transmission roller, the cleaning roller, the compression roller, the fifth transmission roller, the collecting roller and the first transmission roller, closed-loop transmission is formed, the overlapping position of the filter screen and the air inlet hole can be continuously changed under the transmission of the plurality of transmission rollers, the using effect of the filter screen is improved, and the filter screen can be automatically cleaned, disinfected, dehydrated and replaced through the transmission of the plurality of transmission rollers, so that the filter screen is convenient to use repeatedly.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention from the front;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a movement path of a filter screen when a first transmission bin of the present invention moves up and down;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an evaporator 2, a turbine 3, a purifying layer 4, a separation unit 5, a fixing plate 51, a humidity sensor 52, an electric telescopic rod 53, a push plate 54, a first wedge block 55, a second wedge block 56, a filtering unit 6, a first transmission bin 61, a first transmission roller 62, a second transmission bin 63, a second transmission roller 64, a collecting bin 65, a third transmission roller 66, a third transmission bin 67, a collecting roller 68, a filter screen 69, a fourth transmission roller 7, a cleaning roller 8, a bulge 9, a compression roller 10, a fifth transmission roller 11, a buffer bin 12, a spring 13, a drain pipe 14 and a rubber sheet 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the air purifying and dehumidifying apparatus for automatically adjusting air humidity based on external environment according to the present invention includes: a housing 1, an evaporator 2, a turbine 3, a purification layer 4, a partition unit 5 and a filter unit 6;
the shell 1 comprises four side surfaces a, b, c and d, wherein the side surfaces a and b are oppositely arranged, the side surface c and the side surface b are oppositely arranged, air inlet holes are formed in the side surfaces a and b, and air outlets are formed in the side surfaces c and d;
the evaporator 2 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1 and is positioned at the bottom of the shell 1;
the turbine 3 is positioned in the shell 1 and above the evaporator 2, the center of the turbine 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of power equipment, and the power equipment is fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a fixing frame;
The purifying layer 4 is positioned in the shell 1 and above the turbine 3, and the purifying layer 4 is fixedly connected with the shell 1;
the separation units 5 are positioned outside the shell 1 and connected with the shell 1, two separation units 5 are arranged, the two separation units 5 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell 1 and are opposite to the air inlet holes, and the separation units 5 are used for independently performing purification and dehumidification of the device;
the filtering unit 6 is arranged on the shell 1, and the filtering unit 6 is used for preliminarily filtering impurities and moisture in the air;
by adopting the technical scheme, when the air purification and dehumidification device is used, due to different time periods, different seasons and different weather conditions, the air humidity and the content of particulate matters in the air are different, when the air purification and dehumidification device is used, the power equipment drives the turbine 3 to rotate, the turbine 3 rotates to generate negative pressure, external air is sucked into the shell 1 through the air inlet, and then the external air is discharged through the air outlet under the dehumidification of the evaporator 2 and the purification effect of the purification layer 4, so that the humidity and the cleanliness of the air in an input room reach the standard values;
when the humidity in the air is high, the air purification and dehumidification device is required to realize dehumidification and purification simultaneously, at the moment, the separation unit 5 is adjusted, the air inlet hole at the lower half part of the shell 1 is communicated with the external environment, at the moment, the air enters the shell 1 from the air inlet hole below the evaporator 2 under the drive of the turbine 3, then the air sequentially passes through the evaporator 2, the turbine 3 and the purification layer 4 from bottom to top, the air firstly obtains dehumidification of the evaporator 2, then is purified through the purification layer 4 under the drive of the turbine 3, and then is discharged from the air outlet;
When the humidity in the air is small and dehumidification is not needed, the air purification and dehumidification device only needs to purify impurities in the air and does not need to dehumidify, the separation unit 5 is reversely adjusted to close the air inlet hole in the lower half part of the shell 1, the air enters the shell 1 from the air inlet hole above the evaporator 2 under the driving of the turbine 3, then the air is purified through the purification layer 4 and is discharged from the air outlet, and the air does not pass through the evaporator 2;
meanwhile, the filter unit 6 is driven to move while the separation unit 5 is regulated, the filter element in the filter unit 6 is positioned outside the shell 1, so that in the process that external air enters the shell 1 through the air inlet, the external air is primarily filtered through the filter element and then secondarily filtered through the air inlet, excessive dust and water vapor are prevented from adhering to the air inlet, the air inlet is blocked to reduce the air quantity, and meanwhile the filter element moves along with the filter unit 6, the filter element is prevented from being fixed all the time to cause dust and other impurities to block the filter hole, and the service life of the filter element is prolonged;
compared with the existing air purification and dehumidification all-in-one machine, the sensor is used for detecting the air humidity and the air quality, the air dehumidification device and the purification device are triggered to work, when the air humidity is low and dehumidification is not needed, the air still needs to pass through the dehumidification device firstly and then reach the purification device according to an airflow path, the purification efficiency is low, the filter screen is usually fixed at the air inlet, the position of the filter screen is fixed, the effective filtering area of the filter screen is only the fixed overlapping area of the filter screen and the air inlet, the using effect and the service life of the filter screen are reduced, the air enters the shell 1 and is contacted with the air inlet firstly, so that water vapor and dust are easy to mix, the dust is blocked up the air inlet, the air inlet quantity of the air inlet is reduced, and the using effect of the air dehumidification and purification device is reduced;
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the separation unit 5, the flow area of the air inlet hole can be adjusted according to the detection result of the sensor, so that two flow paths are formed, namely, filtration, dehumidification and purification are one flow path, filtration and purification are the other flow path, so that people can independently control the dehumidification and purification work of the device according to actual needs, the purification efficiency is improved, the filtration unit 6 is driven to move while the separation unit 5 is adjusted, the superposition position of the filtration element and the air inlet hole in the filtration unit 6 is changed, the use effect of the filtration element is improved, meanwhile, the filtration element is positioned outside the shell 1, and in the process that external air enters the shell 1 through the air inlet hole, the primary filtration of the filtration element is realized firstly, then the secondary filtration is realized through the air inlet, so that excessive dust and water vapor are prevented from mixing, dust is prevented from caking and adhering to the air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is blocked, the use effect and purification effect of the device are reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9 and 11, the partition unit 5 includes: the device comprises a fixed plate 51, a humidity sensor 52, an electric telescopic rod 53, a push plate 54, a first wedge block 55 and a second wedge block 56;
the fixing plate 51 is positioned on the side surface of the shell 1, provided with the air inlet hole, and the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected with the shell 1;
A humidity sensor 52, the humidity sensor 52 being fixedly mounted on the respective fixing plates 51;
an electric telescopic rod 53 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 51, the electric telescopic rod 53 being electrically connected to the humidity sensor 52;
a push plate 54, wherein the push plate 54 is positioned below the electric telescopic rod 53;
the first wedge-shaped block 55 is fixedly connected with one end of the push plate 54, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod 53;
the second wedge-shaped block 56 is positioned at the bottom of the shell 1 and fixedly connected with the shell 1, and the second wedge-shaped block 56 is matched with the first wedge-shaped block 55;
the filter unit 6 comprises; a first transmission bin 61, a first transmission roller 62, a second transmission bin 63, a second transmission roller 64, a collection bin 65, a third transmission roller 66, a third transmission bin 67, a collection roller 68 and a filter screen 69;
the first transmission bin 61 is located outside the shell 1 and below the electric telescopic rod 53, the first transmission bin 61 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 53, the first transmission bin 61 is slidably connected with the shell 1, and the lower surface of the first transmission bin 61 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first wedge-shaped block 55, of the push plate 54;
the longitudinal arrangement area of the air inlet holes on the side a is from the turbine 3 to the purifying layer 4 from bottom to top, the longitudinal arrangement area of the air inlet holes on the side b is from the evaporator 2 to the purifying layer 4 from bottom to top, and the first transmission bin 61 is positioned on the side a;
The first transmission roller 62 is positioned in the first transmission bin 61 and is rotationally connected with the first transmission bin 61;
the second transmission bin 63 is positioned in the shell 1 and above the first transmission bin 61, the second transmission bin 63 is positioned on the side a, and the second transmission bin 63 is fixedly connected with the shell 1;
the second transmission roller 64 is positioned in the second transmission bin 63 and is rotationally connected with the second transmission bin 63;
the collecting bin 65 is positioned outside the shell 1 and at the bottom of the shell 1, and the collecting bin 65 is fixedly connected with the shell 1;
the third driving roller 66 is positioned in the collecting bin 65 and is rotationally connected with the collecting bin 65, and the third driving roller 66 is arranged close to the side face a;
the third transmission bin 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1;
the two collecting rollers 68 are arranged in the third transmission bin 67, and the two collecting rollers 68 are rotatably connected with the third transmission bin 67;
the filter screen 69 is sequentially wound on the first driving roller 62, the second driving roller 64, the third driving roller 66 and the collecting roller 68;
by adopting the technical scheme, when the humidity sensor 52 detects that the humidity in the air is high, the air purification and dehumidification device is required to achieve dehumidification and purification functions simultaneously, a sensor feedback signal is fed to the controller, the controller controls the output end of the electric telescopic rod 53 to shrink, the first transmission bin 61 is pulled to move upwards, the push plate 54 is pulled to move upwards, the first wedge block 55 is separated from the second wedge block 56 by the upward movement of the push plate 54, a gap exists between the first wedge block 55 and the second wedge block 56, at the moment, an air inlet on the side b is communicated with the outside, meanwhile, due to the existence of the push plate 54, the push plate 54 moves upwards, the air inlet on the side a and the air inlet on the side b are blocked by the push plate 54, at the moment, the air inlet on the side b is not blocked, meanwhile, the controller controls the power equipment to drive the turbine 3 to rotate, negative pressure is generated, the external air is sucked into the shell 1 through the air inlet on the side b, namely sucked into the shell 1 from the bottom of the evaporator 2, the air inlet on the side b is driven by the turbine 3, the lower half is moved upwards, the evaporator 4 is filtered, and impurities are purified, and the impurities are discharged through the upper layer 4 and the filter layer is purified;
When the humidity sensor 52 detects that the humidity in the air is smaller and dehumidification is not needed, the air purifying and dehumidifying device is needed to perform purifying function only, at the moment, a sensor feedback signal is sent to the controller to control the output end of the electric telescopic rod 53 to stretch out, the first transmission bin 61 is pushed to move downwards, the push plate 54 is pushed to move downwards, the first wedge-shaped block 55 is pushed to be in contact fit with the second wedge-shaped block 56, at the moment, the first wedge-shaped block 55 is closed with the second wedge-shaped block 56, at the moment, an air inlet hole in the lower half part on the side b is closed, meanwhile, due to the existence of the push plate 54, the push plate 54 moves downwards, the lower half part of the air inlet hole on the side b is blocked by the push plate 54 and the second wedge-shaped block 56, at the same time, the controller controls the power equipment to drive the turbine 3 to rotate, negative pressure is generated by the rotation of the turbine 3, external air is sucked into the shell 1 through the air inlet hole on the side a and the upper half part of the side b, namely sucked into the shell 1 from above the evaporator 2, the air is driven by the turbine 3 to move upwards, then passes through the purifying layer 4, and is filtered again, purified and the impurities are discharged from the air outlet layer 4 after the impurities are not evaporated;
Meanwhile, when the device only performs purification, the first transmission bin 61 moves downwards, the first transmission roller 62 moves downwards along with the first transmission bin 61, the first transmission roller 62, the second transmission roller 64, the third transmission roller 66 and the collecting roller 68 are controlled by driving equipment to perform rotary motion, and the first transmission roller 62 moves downwards, so that when the first transmission roller 62 moves downwards, the filter screen 69 wound on the first transmission roller 62 is pulled to move downwards, meanwhile, the other second transmission roller 64, the third transmission roller 66 and the collecting roller 68 are all reversed by the driving equipment controller at the moment, the overlapping position of the filter screen 69 and an air inlet hole is changed, and the use effect of the filter screen 69 is prevented from being reduced because the overlapping position of the filter screen 69 and the air inlet hole is always fixed;
meanwhile, when the device only performs the purifying function, as the first transmission bin 61 and the second transmission bin 63 are both arranged on the side surface a, the first transmission bin 61 is positioned outside the shell 1, the second transmission bin 63 is positioned inside the shell 1, and the second transmission bin 63 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, when the first transmission bin 61 moves downwards, the filter screen 69 inside the shell 1 is pulled out downwards, and at the moment, the inner side and the outer side of the side surface a form double-layer filter screens 69, so that the double-layer filter during purifying is realized, the purifying effect is further improved, dust is reduced to enter the inside of the shell 1, and the air quality is improved;
And filter screen 69 is located the casing 1 outside, makes the in-process that outside air got into casing 1 through the fresh air inlet, at first through the preliminary filtration of filter screen 69 then rethread air intake realize secondary filtration, avoid too much dust and water vapor mixing back caking, then the adhesion is on the fresh air inlet, leads to the fresh air inlet to block up and reduce the amount of wind.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, through holes are formed in the shell 1, the first transmission bin 61, the second transmission bin 63, the collection bin 65 and the third transmission bin 67, and the filter screen penetrates through the through holes;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all offered the through-hole on casing 1, transmission storehouse 61, no. two transmission storehouse 63, collection storehouse 65 and No. three transmission storehouse 67, can provide the removal space for the removal of filter screen 69.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 10, a fourth driving roller 7 is arranged on one side of the third driving roller 66, the fourth driving roller 7 is rotationally connected with the collecting bin 65, the fourth driving roller 7 is positioned above the third driving roller 66, a cleaning roller 8 is arranged on one side, far away from the third driving roller 66, of the fourth driving roller 7, the cleaning roller 8 is positioned below the fourth cleaning roller 8, the cleaning roller 8 is rotationally connected with the collecting bin 65, and cleaning liquid is arranged in the collecting bin 65;
When the device needs to dehumidify air, the first transmission bin 61 moves upwards, the first transmission roller 62 moves upwards, meanwhile, the driving device controls the first transmission roller 62, the second transmission roller 64, the third transmission roller 66, the collecting roller 68, the fourth transmission roller 7 and the cleaning roller 8 to rotate forwards, at the moment, the pulled filter screen 69 is recovered and pulled into the collecting bin 65, the filter screen 69 sequentially passes through the first transmission roller 62, the second transmission roller 64, the third transmission roller 66, the fourth transmission roller 7, the cleaning roller 8 and the collecting roller 68, after the filter screen 69 enters the collecting bin 65, as the cleaning liquid is arranged in the collecting bin 65 and the cleaning roller 8 is positioned below the fourth transmission roller 7, the filter screen 69 is pushed down by the cleaning roller 8 to be brought into the cleaning liquid when passing through the cleaning roller 8, meanwhile, the cleaning roller 8 rotates to disturb the cleaning liquid fluctuation, the cleaning liquid disinfects and washes dust on the surface of the filter screen 69, and then the filter screen 69 is recovered by the collecting roller 68, so that the filter screen 69 can be recycled, and the automatic cleaning and recovery of the filter screen 69 are realized;
compared with the prior art, when the filter screen 69 is soaked after being contacted with moisture in the air, the soaked filter screen 69 is more easy to adhere to dust, dust is difficult to clean and easy to block filter holes after being caked on the filter screen 69, and the soaked filter screen is easy to mildew, mold is easy to be brought into the device by the air and then discharged into the room again, so that the air quality is reduced, and potential safety hazards exist.
As shown in fig. 10, a plurality of protrusions 9 are fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 8;
by adopting the above technical scheme, when the filter screen 69 gradually moves to the collecting roller 68 side under the drive of the cleaning roller 8, the protrusions 9 on the cleaning roller 8 can push out the impurities adhered on the meshes of the filter screen 69, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 8 is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, a press roller 10 is disposed on a side of the cleaning roller 8 away from the fourth driving roller 7, the press rollers 10 include two press rollers 10, the two press rollers 10 are symmetrically disposed, the symmetry axes of the two press rollers 10 are perpendicular to the symmetry axis of the housing 1, and the two press rollers 10 are located above the cleaning roller 8;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after filter screen 69 passes through the washing of cleaning roller 8, its surface adheres to and has the cleaning solution, is conveyed to compression roller 10 department under the conveying of cleaning roller 8, extrudees the filter screen 69 that is located between two compression rollers 10 when two compression rollers 10 rotate, extrudes the cleaning solution on filter screen 69 surface, makes filter screen 69 dehydration to the follow-up use of filter screen 69.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 10, a fifth driving roller 11 is disposed on a side of the pressing roller 10 away from the cleaning roller 8, the fifth driving roller 11 is rotatably connected with the collecting bin 65, the winding sequence of the filter screen 69 is a first driving roller 62, a second driving roller 64, a third driving roller 66, a fourth driving roller 7, the cleaning roller 8, the pressing roller 10, the fifth driving roller 11, a collecting roller 68 and the first driving roller 62, and then a closed loop is formed;
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the transmission route of filter screen 69 is drive roller 62 → No. two drive roller 64 → No. three drive roller 66 → No. four drive roller 7 → cleaning roller 8 → compression roller 10 → No. five drive roller 11 → collection roller 68 → No. one drive roller 62, forms closed loop transmission for filter screen 69 can constantly change its coincident position with the fresh air inlet under the transmission of a plurality of drive rollers, improves the result of use of filter screen 69, and through the transmission of a plurality of drive rollers, can realize self-cleaning, disinfection, dehydration and change filter screen 69.
As shown in fig. 8 and 6, a buffer bin 12 is sleeved outside the third transmission bin 67, the buffer bin 12 is slidably connected with the third transmission bin 67, and a spring 13 is fixedly connected between the third transmission bin 67 and the buffer bin 12;
by adopting the above technical scheme, because the winding sequence of the filter screen 69 is the first driving roller 62, the second driving roller 64, the third driving roller 66, the fourth driving roller 7, the cleaning roller 8, the press roller 10, the fifth driving roller 11, the collecting roller 68 and the first driving roller 62, a closed loop is formed, therefore, the length of the filter screen 69 can be fixed, when the first driving bin 61 moves downwards, the filter screen 69 on the collecting roller 68 can be pulled downwards, therefore, when the first driving bin 61 moves downwards, the third driving bin 67 is driven to move towards the side a by the filter screen 69, the third driving bin 67 moves towards the side a to squeeze the spring 13, the spring 13 is squeezed and deformed, and a buffer space is provided for the filter screen 69 to be pulled out.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 9, the collecting bin 65 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 14, and a rubber sheet 15 is fixedly connected to the collecting bin 65 near the through hole on the side b;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, evaporator 2 passes through the pipeline and collects storehouse 65 intercommunication, and evaporator 2 heats the air and flows into through the pipeline behind the vapor condensation liquefaction and collects in storehouse 65, and the liquid after the condensation is together as the cleaner of filter screen 69 with the washing liquid in collecting the storehouse 65, when the cleaner in clean storehouse is too much, discharges through collecting drain pipe 14 on the storehouse 65, simultaneously, guarantees that the pipeline on the storehouse 65 is less than and collects the storehouse 65 and be close to the through-hole height on the b side, and the through-hole department rigid coupling that is close to on the b side at the storehouse 65 has the sheet rubber 15 simultaneously, can avoid collecting the cleaner in the storehouse 65 to diffuse out the through-hole.
Working principle:
when the air purification and dehumidification device is used, due to the fact that the air humidity and the content of particles in the air are different in different time periods, different seasons and different weather conditions, when the air purification and dehumidification device is used, the power equipment drives the turbine 3 to rotate, the turbine 3 rotates to generate negative pressure, external air is sucked into the shell 1 through the air inlet, and then the external air is discharged through the air outlet under the purification action of the dehumidification and purification layer 4 of the evaporator 2, so that the humidity and the cleanliness of the air in the input room reach the standard value;
The air purification and dehumidification device is required to realize dehumidification and purification functions simultaneously, at the moment, the separation unit 5 is adjusted, the air inlet hole at the lower half part of the shell 1 is communicated with the external environment, at the moment, air enters the shell 1 from the air inlet hole below the evaporator 2 under the drive of the turbine 3, then the air sequentially passes through the evaporator 2, the turbine 3 and the purification layer 4 from bottom to top, the air firstly obtains dehumidification of the evaporator 2, then is purified through the purification layer 4 under the drive of the turbine 3, and then is discharged from the air outlet;
when the humidity in the air is small and dehumidification is not needed, the air purification and dehumidification device only needs to purify impurities in the air and does not need to dehumidify, the separation unit 5 is reversely adjusted to close the air inlet hole in the lower half part of the shell 1, the air enters the shell 1 from the air inlet hole above the evaporator 2 under the driving of the turbine 3, then the air is purified through the purification layer 4 and is discharged from the air outlet, and the air does not pass through the evaporator 2;
meanwhile, the filter unit 6 is driven to move while the separation unit 5 is regulated, the filter element in the filter unit 6 is positioned outside the shell 1, so that in the process that external air enters the shell 1 through the air inlet, the external air is primarily filtered through the filter element and then secondarily filtered through the air inlet, excessive dust and water vapor are prevented from adhering to the air inlet, the air inlet is blocked to reduce the air quantity, and meanwhile the filter element moves along with the filter unit 6, the filter element is prevented from being fixed all the time to cause dust and other impurities to block the filter hole, and the service life of the filter element is prolonged;
In the transmission process of the filter screen 69, the transmission path of the filter screen 69 is a first transmission roller 62, a second transmission roller 64, a third transmission roller 66, a fourth transmission roller 7, a cleaning roller 8, a press roller 10, a fifth transmission roller 11, a collecting roller 68 and a first transmission roller 62, so that closed-loop transmission is formed, the filter screen 69 is cleaned and disinfected at the cleaning roller 8, extrusion and dehydration after cleaning are completed at the press roller 10, and then the filter screen 69 is collected at the collecting roller 68.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. Air purification dehydrating unit based on external environment automatically regulated air humidity, its characterized in that: the air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment comprises: the device comprises a shell (1), an evaporator (2), a turbine (3), a purifying layer (4), a separation unit (5) and a filtering unit (6);
The shell (1) comprises four side surfaces a, b, c and d, wherein the side surfaces a and b are oppositely arranged, the side surface c and the side surface b are oppositely arranged, air inlet holes are formed in the side surfaces a and b, and air outlets are formed in the side surfaces c and d;
the evaporator (2) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1) and is positioned at the bottom of the shell (1);
the turbine (3) is positioned in the shell (1) and above the evaporator (2), the center of the turbine (3) is fixedly connected with the output end of power equipment, and the power equipment is fixedly connected with the shell (1) through a fixing frame;
the purifying layer (4) is positioned in the shell (1) and above the turbine (3), and the purifying layer (4) is fixedly connected with the shell (1);
the separation units (5) are positioned outside the shell (1) and are connected with the shell (1), two separation units (5) are arranged, the two separation units (5) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the shell (1) and are opposite to the air inlet, and the separation units (5) are used for independently performing purification and dehumidification of the device;
the filtering unit (6) is arranged on the shell (1), and the filtering unit (6) is used for preliminarily filtering impurities and moisture in the air.
2. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 1, wherein: the partition unit (5) includes: the device comprises a fixed plate (51), a humidity sensor (52), an electric telescopic rod (53), a push plate (54), a first wedge block (55) and a second wedge block (56);
The fixing plate (51) is positioned on the side surface of the shell (1) provided with the air inlet, and the fixing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the shell (1);
a humidity sensor (52), the humidity sensor (52) being fixedly mounted on a respective fixed plate (51);
an electric telescopic rod (53), wherein the electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate (51), and the electric telescopic rod (53) is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (52);
a push plate (54), wherein the push plate (54) is positioned below the electric telescopic rod (53);
the first wedge block (55) is fixedly connected with one end of the push plate (54) far away from the electric telescopic rod (53);
the second wedge block (56), the second wedge block (56) is located the bottom of the shell (1) and fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the second wedge block (56) is matched with the first wedge block (55).
3. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 2, wherein: the filter unit (6) comprises; the device comprises a first transmission bin (61), a first transmission roller (62), a second transmission bin (63), a second transmission roller (64), a collection bin (65), a third transmission roller (66), a third transmission bin (67), a collection roller (68) and a filter screen (69);
the first transmission bin (61) is positioned outside the shell (1) and below the electric telescopic rod (53), the first transmission bin (61) is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (53), the first transmission bin (61) is in sliding connection with the shell (1), and the lower surface of the first transmission bin (61) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first wedge-shaped block (55), of the push plate (54);
The air inlet longitudinal arrangement area on the side a is from the turbine (3) to the purifying layer (4) from bottom to top, the air inlet longitudinal arrangement area on the side b is from the evaporator (2) to the purifying layer (4) from bottom to top, and the first transmission bin (61) is positioned on the side a;
the first transmission roller (62) is positioned in a first transmission bin (61) arranged close to the side surface a and is rotationally connected with the first transmission bin (61);
the second transmission bin (63) is positioned in the shell (1) and above the first transmission bin (61), the second transmission bin (63) is positioned on the side surface a, and the second transmission bin (63) is fixedly connected with the shell (1);
the second transmission roller (64) is positioned in the second transmission bin (63) and is rotationally connected with the second transmission bin (63);
the collecting bin (65) is positioned outside the shell (1) and at the bottom of the shell (1), and the collecting bin (65) is fixedly connected with the shell (1);
the third driving roller (66) is positioned in the collecting bin (65) and is rotationally connected with the collecting bin (65), and the third driving roller (66) is arranged close to the side face a;
the third transmission bin (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1);
the two collecting rollers (68) are arranged in a third transmission bin (67), and the two collecting rollers (68) are rotatably connected with the third transmission bin (67);
The filter screen (69) is sequentially wound on the first driving roller (62), the second driving roller (64), the third driving roller (66) and the collecting roller (68).
4. An air purification and dehumidification device based on automatic air humidity adjustment in external environment according to claim 3, wherein: through holes are formed in the shell (1), the first transmission bin (61), the second transmission bin (63), the collection bin (65) and the third transmission bin (67), and the filter screen penetrates through the through holes.
5. An air purification and dehumidification device based on automatic air humidity adjustment in external environment according to claim 3, wherein: no. three driving roller (66) one side is provided with No. four driving roller (7), no. four driving roller (7) rotate with collect storehouse (65) and be connected, no. four driving roller (7) are located the top of No. three driving roller (66), no. four driving roller (7) keep away from one side of No. three driving roller (66) and are provided with cleaning roller (8), cleaning roller (8) are located the below of No. four cleaning roller (8), cleaning roller (8) rotate with collect storehouse (65) and are connected, be provided with the cleaning solution in collecting storehouse (65).
6. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of bulges (9) are fixedly connected on the cleaning roller (8).
7. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 5, wherein: one side of No. four driving roller (7) is kept away from to cleaning roller (8) is provided with compression roller (10), compression roller (10) are including two, two compression roller (10) symmetry sets up, two compression roller (10) symmetry axis and casing (1) symmetry axis are perpendicular, two compression roller (10) are located cleaning roller (8) top.
8. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the compression roller (10) far away from the cleaning roller (8) is provided with a No. five driving roller (11), the No. five driving roller (11) is rotationally connected with the collecting bin (65), the winding sequence of the filter screen (69) is a No. one driving roller (62), a No. two driving roller (64), a No. three driving roller (66), a No. four driving roller (7), the cleaning roller (8), the compression roller (10), the No. five driving roller (11), the collecting roller (68) and a No. one driving roller (62), and then a closed loop is formed.
9. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 8, wherein: the outside cover of No. three transmission storehouse (67) is equipped with surge bin (12), surge bin (12) and No. three transmission storehouse (67) sliding connection, rigid coupling has spring (13) between No. three transmission storehouse (67) and surge bin (12).
10. The air purification and dehumidification device based on the automatic air humidity adjustment of the external environment according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting bin (65) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (14), and a rubber sheet (15) is fixedly connected at a position, close to the through hole on the side face b, of the collecting bin (65).
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| CN202310874396.1A CN116697470B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Air purification and dehumidification device based on external environment automatic air humidity adjustment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118066631A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-24 | 江苏帕珐尼洁净科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning type air supply equipment for clean workshop |
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| CN118066631B (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-06-21 | 江苏帕珐尼洁净科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning type air supply equipment for clean workshop |
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