CN116689092B - Crushing device for sodium aluminate - Google Patents
Crushing device for sodium aluminate Download PDFInfo
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- CN116689092B CN116689092B CN202310974627.6A CN202310974627A CN116689092B CN 116689092 B CN116689092 B CN 116689092B CN 202310974627 A CN202310974627 A CN 202310974627A CN 116689092 B CN116689092 B CN 116689092B
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- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a crushing device for sodium aluminate, and relates to the field of crushing, comprising a crushing device; the side of breaker is installed driving motor, and the top of impeller is equipped with the auxiliary block of even range, and the inside of auxiliary block and impeller is equipped with the ball groove, leads to the inside and the ball inslot intercommunication in groove, and the inside embedding in every ball groove has one to roll the subassembly. The sodium aluminate of preliminary breakage falls in the top of push plate, then with the help of the thrust, the control sodium aluminate enters into the inside of logical groove, rolls the bottom of subassembly and can rotate with the inner panel contact, makes the sodium aluminate of preliminary breakage enter into and rolls subassembly and spherical inslot portion by preliminary rolling, then falls into the top of inner panel, is rolled the subassembly again by rolling. The problem of current breaker when using, the crushing precision that once breakage often can not reach the needs influences crushing efficiency, extravagant manpower, and can increase the electric energy loss is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a crushing device for sodium aluminate.
Background
During processing, the sodium aluminate is generally crushed by using a crushing device, so that the sodium aluminate is convenient to use and process.
The existing crushing device for sodium aluminate is used, the required crushing precision cannot be achieved through primary crushing, multiple crushing is needed, the crushing efficiency is affected, manpower is wasted, electric energy loss can be increased, smoke dust can be generated after the sodium aluminate is crushed and discharged, vibration can be generated in the crushing process, and slight displacement of the crushing device is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a crushing device for sodium aluminate, so as to solve the problems that when the existing crushing device for sodium aluminate is used, the required crushing precision cannot be achieved by one-time crushing, multiple times of crushing is needed, the crushing efficiency is affected, manpower is wasted, and the electric energy loss is increased.
The invention provides a crushing device for sodium aluminate, which specifically comprises: the crushing device, the crushing rotating roller, the driving piece, the stress piece, the flow guiding component, the compression bar and the shock absorbing component; the side of the crushing device is provided with a driving motor, the bottom of the right side of the crushing device is provided with a guide slide bar which is inclined, the outer side of the guide slide bar is sleeved with a spring, a pushing plate is inserted in the middle position of the inside of the crushing device in a sliding manner, the top end of the pushing plate is provided with auxiliary blocks which are uniformly arranged, the inside of each auxiliary block and the inside of the pushing plate are provided with spherical grooves, two sides of each auxiliary block are respectively provided with a through groove, the inside of each through groove is communicated with the inside of each spherical groove, and a rolling assembly is embedded in each spherical groove; the bottom end of the inside of the crushing device is fixedly welded with a flow guide component, the flow guide component is inclined, the top end of the flow guide component is slidably provided with a baffle, the left side of the baffle is provided with a pressure receiving component, and the side edge of the pressure receiving component is provided with a wedge-shaped groove; the two cushioning components are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the crushing device respectively, the bottom of each cushioning component is connected with a bottom plate in a sliding manner, a contact component is fixed at two ends above each bottom plate respectively and is made of flexible rubber, the top end of each contact component is in contact with the bottom of the crushing device, a V-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of each contact component, two ends of each bottom plate are welded and fixed with an outer piece respectively, the outer piece is of a V-shaped structure, the outer end of each outer piece is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer piece is made of elastic metal; when the driving motor runs, the crushing and rotating rollers are driven to rotate together, so that the Z-shaped shafts are driven to rotate together, the Z-shaped shafts slide in a guiding manner in the driving piece, the driving piece is controlled to slide up and down, the driving piece drives the cylindrical pressing piece to reciprocate up and down together, the cylindrical pressing piece reciprocates in the inclined groove, and the stress piece drives the pushing plate to reciprocate; when the stress piece reciprocates, the compression bar can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the bottom of the compression bar can be in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove of the compression assembly, and further the compression assembly and the baffle are controlled to reciprocate in a circulating manner.
Optionally, two crushing rotary rollers are installed in the crushing device, the right end of each crushing rotary roller is connected with a driving motor, a Z-shaped shaft is fixed at the left end of each crushing rotary roller, a guide plate is fixed at the side edge of each crushing device, and two sliding holes are formed in the guide plate; the inside of the sliding hole of the guide plate is provided with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is welded and fixed with a driving piece, the inside of the top end of the driving piece is inserted with a Z-shaped shaft in a sliding way, the bottom of the driving piece is fixed with a cylindrical pressing piece through two square rods, the inside of the crushing device is welded and fixed with an inner plate, the inside of the inner plate is provided with uniformly arranged filtering holes, and the inner top end of the inner plate is attached to the bottom of the pushing plate; the side top of pushing plate is fixed with the atress spare, and the inside of atress spare is equipped with the inclined slot, and cylindrical casting die has been inserted to the inside of inclined slot.
Optionally, two mounting openings are welded and fixed at the top end of the baffle, the inside of each mounting opening is communicated with the bottom of the baffle, a reset plate is fixed on the right side of the baffle, the reset plate is sleeved outside the guide slide rod in a sliding manner, and the side edge of the reset plate is in contact with the spring; a pressing rod is slidably arranged in the inclined groove of the pressed component, a magnetic suction bolt is inserted into the top end of the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is in transmission connection with the driving piece through the magnetic suction bolt; every the inside of installing port has inserted a collecting member, and the collecting member is the sponge material, and the bottom of every collecting member is equipped with a collecting vat, and the bottom both sides of collecting vat are slope form structure, and the inside both sides of collecting vat are equipped with an arc pole respectively.
Optionally, two sides of each cushioning component are respectively provided with a guide groove, two external ends of each cushioning component are respectively fixed with a connecting plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the crushing device through bolts; two ends of the bottom of each cushioning component are respectively fixed with a fixed block, the bottom of each fixed block is provided with pyramid-shaped rods which are uniformly arranged, two square holes are formed in the bottom plate, and one fixed block is inserted into each square hole; the top of every the bottom plate is fixed with two guide blocks, and the guide blocks slip inserts in the inside of guide slot, and the top of two guide blocks is fixed with a fender, and the bottom of fender is cylindrical structure, and the bottom of fender slip inserts in the inside of bradyseism subassembly, and the outside cover of fender is equipped with the spring.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. through setting up the auxiliary block and rolling the subassembly, make this device when using, broken rotatory roller is by driving motor drive rotatory, can control Z shape axle in the inside direction slip of driving piece, and then control driving piece reciprocating displacement from top to bottom, make the cylindrical casting die of driving piece control reciprocate from top to bottom, make cylindrical casting die remove in the inside of slope groove, and then convenient control atress piece and flitch reciprocating motion, make the sodium aluminate of preliminary breakage can fall in the top of flitch, then with the help of the thrust, the inside of leading to the groove is entered into to the sodium aluminate of control, simultaneously when flitch reciprocating motion, the bottom of rolling the subassembly can be rotated with the inner panel contact, and then make the sodium aluminate of preliminary breakage can enter into and be rolled preliminarily in the spherical inslot, then fall into the top of inner panel, be rolled again by the subassembly, and then make the sodium aluminate can be the fastest carry out the crushing to required precision, reduce the manpower loss, simultaneously this device makes the sodium aluminate again with the help of the power of broken rotatory roller, can effectually reduce the electric energy loss.
2. Through setting up baffle and pressurized subassembly, when making the reciprocating motion about the driving piece, can drive the depression bar and reciprocate from top to bottom together, make the bottom of depression bar can with the inside sliding contact in slope groove, make the baffle can lateral shifting, when making the sodium aluminate fall, the baffle can be opened automatically and make it fall, then outside spring promotion reset plate of direction slide bar and baffle reset, make the baffle can block the smoke and dust, avoid the smoke and dust diffusion, can make the inside collection that the smoke and dust enters into the collecting vat simultaneously, avoid the dust to diffuse and float.
3. Through setting up contact component and outer spare, make this device installation later, can extrude outer spare, make outer spare can be in breaker's external support with the help of the elasticity, simultaneously can make breaker extrude contact component, make the cushioning subassembly can press the spring, and then with the help of elasticity buffering vibration, when great vibration appears, breaker and cushioning subassembly move down together, make the fixed block can be through pyramid pole and ground contact, and then improve fixed effect, avoid appearing the displacement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded bottom view schematic of a crushing device of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially sectioned exploded perspective view of a crushing device of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional exploded bottom view schematic of a crushing device of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective and partial cross-sectional schematic view of a deflector assembly of a crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a cushioning member of a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A crushing device; 101. a crushing and rotating roller; 102. a guide plate; 103. a driving member; 104. an inner plate; 105. a pushing plate; 106. a force-bearing member; 107. an auxiliary block; 108. rolling the assembly;
2. a flow guiding assembly; 201. a baffle; 202. a mounting port; 203. a compression assembly; 204. a reset plate; 205. a compression bar; 206. a magnetic plug pin; 207. a collection member; 208. a collection tank;
3. a cushioning assembly; 301. a guide groove; 302. a connecting plate; 303. a fixed block; 304. a guide block; 305. a blocking member; 306. a bottom plate; 307. a contact assembly; 308. an outer piece.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one: please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the invention provides a crushing device for sodium aluminate, which comprises a crushing device 1, a crushing rotary roller 101, a driving piece 103, a stress piece 106, a flow guiding component 2, a compression rod 205 and a damping component 3; the side of the crushing device 1 is provided with a driving motor, the bottom of the right side of the crushing device 1 is provided with a guide slide bar, the guide slide bar is inclined, the outer side of the guide slide bar is sleeved with a spring for pushing the reset plate 204 to reset, the middle position of the inside of the crushing device 1 is slidably inserted with a pushing plate 105, the pushing plate 105 can be used in a guiding sliding manner in the inside of the pushing plate, the top end of the pushing plate 105 is provided with auxiliary blocks 107 which are uniformly arranged, the inside of the auxiliary blocks 107 and the pushing plate 105 are provided with spherical grooves, the pushing plate 105 can reciprocate and simultaneously enable a rolling assembly 108 to rotate in the spherical grooves so as to assist rolling sodium aluminate, two sides of each auxiliary block 107 are respectively provided with a through groove, the inside of each through groove is communicated with the inside of the spherical groove, so that sodium aluminate after preliminary crushing can enter, and the inside of each spherical groove is embedded with a rolling assembly 108 for contacting and rotating with the top end of the inner plate 104 so as to secondarily crush the sodium aluminate; the inside bottom welding of breaker 1 is fixed with a water conservancy diversion subassembly 2, and water conservancy diversion subassembly 2 is the slope form, is used for controlling sodium aluminate direction to discharge, and water conservancy diversion subassembly 2's top slidable mounting has baffle 201, and the compression subassembly 203 is installed in the left side of baffle 201, and the side of compression subassembly 203 is equipped with a wedge groove for with the bottom sliding contact of depression bar 205, makes depression bar 205 can control compression subassembly 203 and baffle 201 reciprocating motion, and then conveniently blocks the smoke and dust that sodium aluminate produced; the two cushioning members 3 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the crushing device 1, the two cushioning members 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the crushing device 1, the bottom of each cushioning member 3 is connected with a bottom plate 306 in a sliding manner, two ends above each bottom plate 306 are respectively fixed with a contact member 307, each contact member 307 is made of flexible rubber material and is used for flexibly contacting with the bottom of the crushing device 1, further, the top end of each contact member 307 is contacted with the bottom of the crushing device 1 by means of elastic cushioning, a V-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of each contact member 307, elasticity can be improved, two ends of each bottom plate 306 are respectively welded and fixed with an outer member 308, each outer member 308 is of a V-shaped structure, the outer end of each outer member 308 is of a cylindrical structure, each outer member 308 is made of elastic metal material, and the supporting effect can be improved by means of elasticity; when the driving motor operates, the crushing and rotating roller 101 is driven to rotate together, so that the Z-shaped shaft is driven to rotate together, the Z-shaped shaft is guided to slide in the driving piece 103, the driving piece 103 is controlled to slide up and down, the driving piece 103 drives the cylindrical pressing piece to reciprocate up and down together, the cylindrical pressing piece reciprocates in the inclined groove, and the stress piece 106 drives the pushing plate 105 to reciprocate; when the force-receiving member 106 reciprocates, the compression bar 205 is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the bottom of the compression bar 205 can be in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove of the compression assembly 203, and further the compression assembly 203 and the baffle 201 are controlled to reciprocate in a circulating manner.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two crushing rotary rollers 101 are installed in the crushing device 1, crushing teeth are arranged in the crushing rotary rollers 101, the right end of the crushing rotary rollers 101 is connected with a driving motor, a Z-shaped shaft is fixed at the left end of the crushing rotary rollers 101 and can be driven to rotate together, a guide plate 102 is fixed at the side edge of the crushing device 1, two sliding holes are formed in the guide plate 102 and used for controlling vertical rod guiding sliding, and a driving piece 103 is guided to move; the inside of the sliding hole of the guide plate 102 is provided with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is welded and fixed with a driving piece 103, a Z-shaped shaft is inserted into the inside of the top end of the driving piece 103 in a sliding manner and used for controlling the driving piece 103 to reciprocate up and down, a cylindrical pressing piece is fixed at the bottom of the driving piece 103 through two square rods and used for being inserted into the inner guiding displacement of an inclined groove, further controlling the stress piece 106 and the pushing plate 105 to reciprocate, an inner plate 104 is welded and fixed in the crushing device 1, uniformly arranged filtering holes are arranged in the inner plate 104, sodium aluminate can be controlled to pass through the discharging, and the inner top end of the inner plate 104 is attached to the bottom of the pushing plate 105 and used for enabling the rolling assembly 108 to rotate under stress; a stress piece 106 is fixed above the side edge of the pushing plate 105, an inclined groove is formed in the stress piece 106, a cylindrical pressing piece is inserted into the inclined groove, and the pushing plate 105 can reciprocate in the inclined groove, so that the pushing plate 105 can move in a guiding manner.
Referring to fig. 7, two mounting ports 202 are welded and fixed at the top end of a baffle 201, the inside of each mounting port 202 is communicated with the bottom of the baffle 201 and is used for inserting and mounting a collecting piece 207, a reset plate 204 is fixed at the right side of the baffle 201, the reset plate 204 is sleeved outside a guide sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the side edge of the reset plate 204 is contacted with a spring and can be pushed by the spring to reset so as to drive the baffle 201 to reset together; a pressing rod 205 is slidably arranged in the inclined groove of the pressing component 203, and can be pressed in the inclined groove, so that the pressing component 203 drives the baffle 201 to reciprocate together, a magnetic plug 206 is inserted into the top end of the pressing rod 205, and the pressing rod 205 is in transmission connection with the driving piece 103 through the magnetic plug 206, so that the pressing rod 205 can be inserted into connection, and meanwhile, the separation is avoided; the inside of every installing port 202 has inserted a collecting member 207, and collecting member 207 is the sponge material, can absorb the smoke and dust in its inside, and the bottom of every collecting member 207 is equipped with a collecting vat 208, and the bottom both sides of collecting vat 208 are the slope form structure for making the smoke and dust direction get into, and the inside both sides of collecting vat 208 are equipped with an arc pole respectively, are used for blocking the smoke and dust.
Referring to fig. 8, two sides of each cushioning member 3 are respectively provided with a guide groove 301 for guiding and sliding a guide block 304, two external ends of each cushioning member 3 are respectively fixed with a connecting plate 302, and the connecting plates 302 are fixedly connected with the crushing device 1 through bolts, so that the cushioning members 3 can be driven to be stably installed and used; two ends of the bottom of each cushioning component 3 are respectively fixed with a fixed block 303, the bottom of each fixed block 303 is provided with pyramid-shaped rods which are uniformly arranged and are used for being fixed in contact with the ground, the crushing device 1 is prevented from displacement, two square holes are formed in the bottom plate 306, and one fixed block 303 is inserted into each square hole; the top of each bottom plate 306 is fixed with two guide blocks 304, the guide blocks 304 are slidably inserted into the guide grooves 301, the top ends of the two guide blocks 304 are fixed with a baffle 305, the bottom end of the baffle 305 is of a cylindrical structure, the bottom end of the baffle 305 is slidably inserted into the cushioning component 3, and a spring is sleeved outside the baffle 305 and can assist buffering by means of elasticity.
Embodiment two: when the damping is not needed, the bolts can be controlled to be detached, so that the damping component 3 can be separated from the bottom of the crushing device 1, and the use cost is reduced.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, when the device is needed to be used, firstly, sodium aluminate is added into the top end of the crushing device 1 by manual control, then a control switch of a driving motor is turned on, so that the driving motor can control the crushing rotary roller 101 to rotate together, further, sodium aluminate is controlled to be primarily crushed by crushing teeth, after the sodium aluminate is primarily crushed, the sodium aluminate can fall above the pushing plate 105, the Z-shaped shaft is driven to rotate together when the crushing rotary roller 101 rotates, the Z-shaped shaft moves in the driving piece 103, the driving piece 103 is controlled to reciprocate up and down, the cylindrical pressing piece moves in the inclined groove, the stress piece 106 and the pushing plate 105 are conveniently controlled to reciprocate, then the sodium aluminate is controlled to enter the inside of the through groove by virtue of thrust, and simultaneously, the pushing plate 105 reciprocates, the bottom of the rolling assembly 108 contacts with the inner plate 104 to rotate, so that the primarily crushed sodium aluminate can enter the rolling assembly 108 and the interior of the spherical groove to be primarily rolled, then fall onto the upper part of the inner plate 104, and the roller assembly 108 rolls again, so that the sodium aluminate can be crushed once to reach the required precision, vibration can be generated while the device is crushed, the contact assembly 307 and the outer piece 308 can be pressed, further the stability of the device is improved by means of elastic buffering vibration, the compression bar 205 can be driven to reciprocate up and down while the driving piece 103 reciprocates, the bottom of the compression bar 205 is in sliding contact with the interior of the inclined groove, when the sodium aluminate falls, the baffle 201 is automatically opened to fall, then the spring outside the guide slide bar pushes the reset plate 204 and the baffle 201 to reset, so that the baffle 201 can block smoke dust and prevent the smoke dust from diffusing, so that the device can rapidly crush sodium aluminate.
Claims (6)
1. The crushing device for sodium aluminate is characterized by comprising a crushing device (1), a crushing rotary roller (101), a driving piece (103), a stress piece (106), a flow guiding component (2), a compression rod (205) and a damping component (3); the side of the crushing device (1) is provided with a driving motor, the bottom of the right side of the crushing device (1) is provided with a guide slide bar, the outer side of the guide slide bar is sleeved with a spring, the middle position of the inside of the crushing device (1) is slidably inserted with a pushing plate (105), the top end of the pushing plate (105) is provided with auxiliary blocks (107) which are uniformly arranged, the inside of each auxiliary block (107) and the inside of the pushing plate (105) are provided with spherical grooves, two sides of each auxiliary block (107) are respectively provided with a through groove, the inside of each through groove is communicated with the inside of each spherical groove, and a rolling assembly (108) is embedded in the inside of each spherical groove; the crushing device is characterized in that a guide assembly (2) is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the crushing device (1), the guide assembly (2) is inclined, a baffle (201) is slidably arranged at the top end of the guide assembly (2), a compression assembly (203) is arranged on the left side of the baffle (201), and a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the side edge of the compression assembly (203); the two cushioning components (3) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the crushing device (1), the bottom of each cushioning component (3) is connected with a bottom plate (306) in a sliding mode, two contact components (307) are respectively fixed at two ends above each bottom plate (306), the contact components (307) are made of flexible rubber materials, the top ends of the contact components (307) are in contact with the bottom of the crushing device (1), a V-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of each contact component (307), two ends of each bottom plate (306) are welded and fixed with an outer piece (308) respectively, the outer piece (308) is of a V-shaped structure, the outer end of each outer piece (308) is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer piece (308) is made of elastic metal materials;
two crushing rotary rollers (101) are arranged in the crushing device (1), the right end of each crushing rotary roller (101) is connected with a driving motor, a Z-shaped shaft is fixed at the left end of each crushing rotary roller (101), a guide plate (102) is fixed at the side edge of the crushing device (1), and two sliding holes are formed in the guide plate (102); the inside of the sliding hole of the guide plate (102) is provided with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is welded and fixed with a driving piece (103), a Z-shaped shaft is inserted into the top of the driving piece (103) in a sliding way, a cylindrical pressing piece is fixed at the bottom of the driving piece (103) through two square rods, an inner plate (104) is welded and fixed in the crushing device (1), filtering holes which are uniformly arranged are arranged in the inner plate (104), and the inner top of the inner plate (104) is attached to the bottom of the pushing plate (105); a stress piece (106) is fixed above the side edge of the pushing plate (105), an inclined groove is formed in the stress piece (106), and a cylindrical pressing piece is inserted into the inclined groove;
a pressing rod (205) is slidably arranged in the inclined groove of the pressure receiving component (203), a magnetic suction plug pin (206) is inserted into the top end of the pressing rod (205), and the pressing rod (205) is in transmission connection with the driving piece (103) through the magnetic suction plug pin (206);
when the driving motor runs, the crushing and rotating roller (101) is driven to rotate together, so that the Z-shaped shaft is driven to rotate together, the Z-shaped shaft is guided to slide in the driving piece (103), the driving piece (103) is controlled to slide up and down, the driving piece (103) drives the cylindrical pressing piece to reciprocate up and down together, the cylindrical pressing piece reciprocates in the inclined groove, and the stress piece (106) drives the pushing plate (105) to reciprocate;
when the stress piece (106) moves reciprocally, the compression bar (205) is driven to move reciprocally up and down together, so that the bottom of the compression bar (205) can be in sliding contact with the inside of the inclined groove of the compression assembly (203), and further the compression assembly (203) and the baffle (201) are controlled to move reciprocally in a circulating manner.
2. A crushing plant for sodium aluminate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top welded fastening of baffle (201) has two installing ports (202), and the inside of installing port (202) communicates with the bottom of baffle (201), and the right side of baffle (201) is fixed with reset plate (204), and reset plate (204) slip cap is in the outside of direction slide bar, and the side and the spring contact of reset plate (204).
3. A crushing plant for sodium aluminate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of every installing port (202) has inserted one and has collected piece (207), and collection piece (207) are the sponge material, and the bottom of every collection piece (207) is equipped with one collecting vat (208), and the bottom both sides of collecting vat (208) are the slope form structure, and the inside both sides of collecting vat (208) are equipped with an arc pole respectively.
4. A crushing plant for sodium aluminate according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of each cushioning component (3) are respectively provided with a guide groove (301), two external ends of each cushioning component (3) are respectively fixed with a connecting plate (302), and the connecting plates (302) are fixedly connected with the crushing device (1) through bolts.
5. A crushing plant for sodium aluminate according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the bottom of each cushioning component (3) are respectively fixed with a fixed block (303), the bottom of each fixed block (303) is provided with pyramid-shaped rods which are uniformly arranged, two square holes are formed in the bottom plate (306), and one fixed block (303) is inserted into each square hole.
6. The crushing plant for sodium aluminate of claim 4, wherein: the top end of each bottom plate (306) is fixed with two guide blocks (304), the guide blocks (304) are slidably inserted into the guide grooves (301), the top ends of the two guide blocks (304) are fixed with a baffle (305), the bottom ends of the baffle (305) are slidably inserted into the shock absorption assembly (3), and springs are sleeved outside the baffle (305).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310974627.6A CN116689092B (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Crushing device for sodium aluminate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310974627.6A CN116689092B (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Crushing device for sodium aluminate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116689092A CN116689092A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
| CN116689092B true CN116689092B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976498A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1976-08-24 | Canadian Cane Equipment Ltd. | Sugarcane separation |
| DE10235241A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-11-13 | Franz Gail | Corn grinding machine, for preparation of cattle feed, has hopper delivering corn past adjustable shutter to pair of motor-driven rollers and material is then delivered to motor-driven hammer mill |
| CN113427600A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-24 | 张淞睿 | Building engineering demolished material recycling device and operation method thereof |
| CN116037620A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-05-02 | 黄淮学院 | Dry recovery device for waste power lithium battery |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202310974627.6A patent/CN116689092B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976498A (en) * | 1972-11-09 | 1976-08-24 | Canadian Cane Equipment Ltd. | Sugarcane separation |
| DE10235241A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-11-13 | Franz Gail | Corn grinding machine, for preparation of cattle feed, has hopper delivering corn past adjustable shutter to pair of motor-driven rollers and material is then delivered to motor-driven hammer mill |
| CN113427600A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-24 | 张淞睿 | Building engineering demolished material recycling device and operation method thereof |
| CN116037620A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-05-02 | 黄淮学院 | Dry recovery device for waste power lithium battery |
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| CN116689092A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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