CN116687701A - Brain operation auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery - Google Patents

Brain operation auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116687701A
CN116687701A CN202310994259.1A CN202310994259A CN116687701A CN 116687701 A CN116687701 A CN 116687701A CN 202310994259 A CN202310994259 A CN 202310994259A CN 116687701 A CN116687701 A CN 116687701A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
liquid storage
tooth
treatment device
plate
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Granted
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CN202310994259.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116687701B (en
Inventor
刘思朦
汪敏杰
李静杰
孔子清
高干
郝方斌
郭清保
王晓鹏
符荷琯
韩聪
段炼
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202310994259.1A priority Critical patent/CN116687701B/en
Publication of CN116687701A publication Critical patent/CN116687701A/en
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Publication of CN116687701B publication Critical patent/CN116687701B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary treatment device for brain operation in neurosurgery, belonging to the technical field of neurosurgery; the device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a headrest plate through a first spring, and two stand frames are fixed at the edge of the top of the base; still include the installation strip, the installation strip transversely runs through slidable mounting in the middle part of grudging post, and the inner swing joint of installation strip has the locating lever to the inner of locating lever is fixed with the locating plate, be provided with first drive assembly in base and the grudging post, the installation pole passes through torsional spring elastic rotation and installs in the grudging post, the inside of installation pole tip is provided with release subassembly, the stock solution seat is fixed on the inner wall at installation pole middle part, through-connection has the stock solution box on the inner wall of stock solution seat, adjusting part installs in the installation strip. The self-adaptive clamping and fixing device utilizes the weight of the head of a patient to realize self-adaptive clamping and fixing, and simultaneously performs large-area disinfection and wiping of self-adaptive positions.

Description

Brain operation auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery, in particular to an auxiliary treatment device for brain surgery for neurosurgery.
Background
In neurosurgery, most of the treatments mainly use surgery, especially for the brain, but in the process of surgery treatment of the brain, very fine operation is needed, and then the brain position of the patient needs to be fixed by using an auxiliary treatment device, but the following problems exist in the prior auxiliary treatment device when in use:
the auxiliary treatment device is fixed when patient's head, mostly need carry out too much manual operation, and different patient's head size is different, manual operation appears the error easily, lead to patient's head uncomfortable, perhaps fixed effect is relatively poor, inconvenient gravity that utilizes patient's head carries out self-adaptation fixedly, simultaneously after the head is fixed, need medical personnel to clean the antiseptic solution to patient's brain, in order to avoid bacterial infection, but among the prior art, mostly medical personnel are manual with tweezers and antiseptic cotton clean, but the head area is great, manual clean waste time, inconvenient large tracts of land automatic the of land of carrying out the adaptation is cleaned, influence the operation time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an auxiliary treatment device for brain surgery for neurosurgery, which aims to solve the problems that the existing auxiliary treatment device is inconvenient to carry out self-adaptive fixation by using the gravity of the head of a patient and is inconvenient to carry out self-adaptive large-area automatic wiping.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a headrest plate through a first spring, and two vertical frames are fixed at the edge of the top of the base; the mounting bar transversely penetrates through the middle of the vertical frame and is slidably mounted on the middle of the vertical frame, the inner end of the mounting bar is movably connected with a positioning rod, a positioning plate is fixed at the inner end of the positioning rod, a first transmission assembly is arranged in the base and the vertical frame and used for driving the mounting bar to move, a tooth sleeve is mounted in an embedded limiting rotation mode on the top of the vertical frame, a mounting rod is nested in the tooth sleeve and is mounted in the vertical frame in an elastic rotation mode through a torsion spring, a spray head is mounted at the bottom of an extending position of the mounting rod, a second transmission assembly is arranged in the mounting bar and used for achieving rotation of the tooth sleeve and the mounting rod, a release assembly is arranged in the end portion of the mounting rod and used for controlling separation of the tooth sleeve and the mounting rod; the liquid storage seat is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the mounting rod, the liquid storage seat is positioned at the rear side of the spray head, a liquid storage box is connected on the inner wall of the liquid storage seat in a penetrating way, a first piston plate is mounted in the liquid storage box in an adhering sliding way, the bottom of the first piston plate is connected with a wiping plate through a movable strip, and an elastic telescopic rod is connected between the wiping plate and the liquid storage box; the adjusting component is installed in the installation strip and is used for adaptively adjusting the position of the wiping board.
Preferably, two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged, and soft cushions are adhered to the inner wall of the positioning plate and the top of the headrest plate.
Preferably, the first transmission assembly comprises a rack, the rack is vertically fixed at the bottom edge of the headrest plate, a first toothed roller is meshed with the side edge of the rack, the first toothed roller is connected with a guide shaft through belt transmission, the guide shaft and the first toothed roller are all embedded and rotate and are installed in the base, the guide shaft is connected with a second toothed roller through a belt, the second toothed roller is embedded and rotate and are installed in the vertical frame, a first toothed block is meshed with the top of the second toothed roller, and the first toothed block is fixed at the bottom of the installation strip at equal intervals.
Preferably, the spray head and the wiping plate are equally angularly distributed at the middle position of the mounting rod, the middle position of the mounting rod is of an arc-shaped structural design, and the wiping plate is made of flexible materials.
Preferably, the second transmission assembly comprises a second tooth block, the second tooth block is fixed at the top of the mounting bar at equal intervals, a third tooth roller is meshed with the top of the second tooth block, the third tooth roller is connected with a guide rod through bevel gear transmission, the guide rod is connected with a fourth tooth roller through a belt, the top of the fourth tooth roller is meshed with a tooth sleeve, and the fourth tooth roller, the guide rod and the third tooth roller are all installed in the vertical frame in an embedded rotation mode.
Preferably, the release assembly comprises a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is formed in the top position of the end part of the mounting rod, a locking rod is connected in the telescopic groove through a second spring, the top of the locking rod is located in the locking groove, the locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the tooth sleeve, the bottom of the locking rod is connected with a pull rope, and one end of the pull rope is located at the outer end of the mounting rod.
Preferably, the locking rod and the locking groove are mutually clamped, and the tooth sleeve and the mounting rod are separated from a synchronous state after the locking rod is pulled by the pull rope.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is arranged at the inner end of the mounting strip, a second piston plate is connected in the liquid storage cavity through a third spring, and the inner wall of the second piston plate is fixedly connected with the positioning rod.
Preferably, the inner end position of the liquid storage cavity is provided with oil, the inner end position of the liquid storage cavity is connected with the liquid storage seat through a hose, and the liquid storage seat and the liquid storage box are filled with oil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up first drive assembly, when patient's head is rested on the headrest board, can utilize the weight of head to cooperate the removal of first drive assembly realization locating lever and locating plate, press from both sides tightly fixedly to patient's head both sides, and the adjusting part that sets up in the locating lever, can carry out the flexible adjustment of self-adaptation according to the size of patient's head, avoid the clamping force too big or press from both sides tightly too loose, further, adjusting part's use, still can be according to the size self-adaptation of patient's head the position of wiping the board, make and wipe the board and can contact with patient's head, be convenient for follow-up the wiping, this process need not extra operation, only need the patient to pillow on the headrest board can, the synchronism is good.
Through the second drive assembly who sets up, when patient's head pillow drives the installation strip and removes on the headrest board, can adjust the position of installation pole through second drive assembly for the installation pole rotates to patient's head rear side, then realizes the release of installation pole position through release subassembly, and the installation pole is automatic to rotate back the normal position, and the use of cooperation shower nozzle is sprayed the automatic large tracts of land of antiseptic solution at patient's head to wipe the board and wipe and spread the antiseptic solution after the cooperation adjustment, realize the automatic operation of paining of antiseptic solution.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an auxiliary treatment device for brain surgery in neurosurgery;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first transmission assembly of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second drive assembly of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a release assembly of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a release assembly of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a reservoir of the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A base; 2. a first spring; 3. a headrest plate; 4. a vertical frame; 41. a mounting bar; 5. a positioning rod; 6. a positioning plate; 7. a first transmission assembly; 71. a rack; 72. a first toothed roller; 73. a guide shaft; 74. a second toothed roller; 75. a first tooth block; 8. a tooth sleeve; 9. a mounting rod; 91. a spray head; 10. a second transmission assembly; 101. a second tooth block; 102. a third toothed roller; 103. a guide rod; 104. a fourth toothed roller; 11. a release assembly; 111. a telescopic slot; 112. a second spring; 113. a locking lever; 114. a locking groove; 115. a pull rope; 12. a liquid storage seat; 13. a liquid storage box; 14. a first piston plate; 15. a movable bar; 16. a wiper plate; 161. an elastic telescopic rod; 17. an adjustment assembly; 171. a liquid storage cavity; 172. a third spring; 173. and a second piston plate.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the invention, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an auxiliary treatment device for brain surgery for neurosurgery, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the invention has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the invention specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It is to be understood that the meaning of "on … …", "on … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on" something but also includes meaning "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "on … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary treatment device for brain surgery for neurosurgery, comprising a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is connected with a headrest plate 3 through a first spring 2, and two stand frames 4 are fixed at the top edge of the base 1; the brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery further comprises a mounting bar 41, wherein the mounting bar 41 transversely penetrates through and is slidably mounted in the middle of the vertical frame 4, the inner end of the mounting bar 41 is movably connected with a positioning rod 5, the inner end of the positioning rod 5 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 6, the base 1 and the vertical frame 4 are internally provided with a first transmission assembly 7, and the first transmission assembly 7 is used for driving the mounting bar 41 to move; two positioning plates 6 are symmetrically arranged, and soft cushions are adhered to the inner wall of the positioning plate 6 and the top of the headrest plate 3; the first transmission assembly 7 comprises a rack 71, the rack 71 is vertically fixed at the bottom edge of the headrest plate 3, a first toothed roller 72 is meshed with the side edge of the rack 71, the first toothed roller 72 is connected with a guide shaft 73 through belt transmission, the guide shaft 73 and the first toothed roller 72 are both installed in the base 1 in an embedded rotation mode, the guide shaft 73 is connected with a second toothed roller 74 through a belt, the second toothed roller 74 is installed in the vertical frame 4 in an embedded rotation mode, a first toothed block 75 is meshed with the top of the second toothed roller 74, and the first toothed blocks 75 are fixed at the bottom of the installation strip 41 at equal intervals; firstly, when the head of a patient is rested on the headrest plate 3, the headrest plate 3 is stressed to move downwards, the first spring 2 is compressed, the headrest plate 3 drives the rack 71 to move downwards, the rack 71 is meshed with the first toothed roller 72 to drive the rack to rotate, the first toothed roller 72 drives the second toothed roller 74 to rotate under the conduction of a belt, the second toothed roller 74 is meshed with the first toothed block 75 to drive the mounting bar 41 to move inwards, the left mounting bar 41 and the right mounting bar 41 are moved to drive the positioning bar 5 and the positioning plate 6 to move, the two sides of the head of the patient are automatically clamped by the two positioning plates 6 matched with the soft cushion, and the patient can clamp the side of the head of the patient by using the gravity of the head of the patient after the patient is rested on the headrest plate 3, so that additional operation is not needed.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the top embedded limit rotation of the stand 4 is provided with a tooth sleeve 8, a mounting rod 9 is nested in the tooth sleeve 8, the mounting rod 9 is elastically rotated and mounted in the stand 4 through a torsion spring, a spray head 91 is mounted at the bottom of the extending position of the mounting rod 9, a second transmission assembly 10 is arranged in the mounting rod 41, the second transmission assembly 10 is used for realizing the rotation of the tooth sleeve 8 and the mounting rod 9, a release assembly 11 is arranged in the end part of the mounting rod 9, and the release assembly 11 is used for controlling the separation of the tooth sleeve 8 and the mounting rod 9; the spray heads 91 are distributed at the middle position of the mounting rod 9 at equal angles, and the middle position of the mounting rod 9 is in an arc-shaped structure design; the second transmission assembly 10 comprises a second tooth block 101, the second tooth block 101 is fixed at the top of the mounting bar 41 at equal intervals, a third tooth roller 102 is meshed with the top of the second tooth block 101, the third tooth roller 102 is connected with a guide rod 103 through bevel gear transmission, the guide rod 103 is connected with a fourth tooth roller 104 through a belt, the top of the fourth tooth roller 104 is meshed with the tooth sleeve 8, and the fourth tooth roller 104, the guide rod 103 and the third tooth roller 102 are all installed in the stand 4 in an embedded rotation mode; the release assembly 11 comprises a telescopic groove 111, the telescopic groove 111 is arranged at the top of the end part of the mounting rod 9, a locking rod 113 is connected in the telescopic groove 111 through a second spring 112, the top of the locking rod 113 is positioned in a locking groove 114, the locking groove 114 is arranged on the inner wall of the tooth sleeve 8, the bottom of the locking rod 113 is connected with a pull rope 115, and one end of the pull rope 115 is positioned at the outer end of the mounting rod 9; the locking rod 113 and the locking groove 114 are mutually clamped, and the toothed sleeve 8 and the mounting rod 9 are out of synchronization after the locking rod 113 is pulled by the pull rope 115.
When the mounting bar 41 is stressed to move, the second tooth block 101 at the top of the mounting bar 41 is meshed with the third tooth roller 102 to drive the third tooth roller 102 to rotate, the guide rod 103 drives the fourth tooth roller 104 to rotate through the bevel teeth, the fourth tooth roller 104 is meshed with the tooth sleeve 8 to drive the tooth sleeve 8 to rotate, the locking rod 113 is located in the locking groove 114 at the moment, the tooth sleeve 8 rotates to drive the mounting rod 9 to rotate backwards, the positions of the mounting rod 9 and the spray head 91 are adjusted, then the pull rope 115 is manually pulled outwards to enable the locking rod 113 to be separated from the telescopic groove 111, at the moment, the position of the tooth sleeve 8 is not limited on the mounting rod 9 any more, the mounting rod 9 can be rotated to reset under the action of the torsion spring, namely, the mounting rod 9 rotates to the upper side from the position of a patient's rear brain spoon, and disinfectant is simultaneously input to the spray head 91 through an external pipeline, so that disinfectant sprayed out of the spray head 91 can be automatically sprayed at the position of the brain of the patient, the gravity of the head of the patient is utilized again to adjust and store the position of the mounting rod 9, after the mounting rod 9 is unlocked, the head can be automatically sprayed on a large spot of the head of the patient without needing to be conveniently sprayed with water.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the liquid storage seat 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the mounting rod 9, the liquid storage seat 12 is positioned at the rear side of the spray head 91, a liquid storage box 13 is connected on the inner wall of the liquid storage seat 12 in a penetrating way, a first piston plate 14 is mounted in the liquid storage box 13 in a fitting sliding way, the bottom of the first piston plate 14 is connected with a wiping plate 16 through a movable strip 15, and an elastic telescopic rod 161 is connected between the wiping plate 16 and the liquid storage box 13; the mounting bar 41 is internally provided with an adjusting component 17, and the adjusting component 17 is used for adaptively adjusting the position of the wiping plate 16; the wiping plates 16 are distributed at the middle position of the mounting rod 9 at equal angles, the middle position of the mounting rod 9 is of an arc-shaped structure design, and the wiping plates 16 are made of flexible materials; the adjusting assembly 17 comprises a liquid storage cavity 171, the liquid storage cavity 171 is arranged at the inner end of the mounting bar 41, the liquid storage cavity 171 is internally connected with a second piston plate 173 through a third spring 172, and the inner wall of the second piston plate 173 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 5; the inner end of the liquid storage cavity 171 is provided with oil, the inner end of the liquid storage cavity 171 is connected with the liquid storage seat 12 through a hose, and the liquid storage seat 12 and the liquid storage box 13 are filled with oil.
The patient headrest is on headrest board 3, realize the removal of installing strip 41, this moment the outside cushion of locating plate 6 contacts with patient's head side, receive patient's head size influence, locating plate 6 and locating lever 5 can atress to liquid storage cavity 171 internal contraction, make third spring 172 compressed, drive second piston board 173 remove, make the oil storage space of second piston board 173 and liquid storage cavity 171 inner increase, and under the effect of elastic telescopic rod 161, the elasticity pulling force that produces can promote movable strip 15 and first piston board 14 to remove in to liquid storage box 13, extrude the fluid in liquid storage box 13 and the stock solution seat 12 to the increase in the oil storage space in liquid storage cavity 171, realize the adjustment to wiping board 16 position, and when spraying the antiseptic solution to patient's head through shower nozzle 91, wiping board 16 can follow the activity, wipe and spread, improve the disinfection effect, in this process, through the adjustment to wiping board 16's adjustment to the head of different volumes, and to wiping board 16, the removal through locating plate 6 realizes, that is that the patient's head volume is big, the extra high position adjustment of wiping board 16 is not required, the operation position adaptation.
According to the technical scheme, when the head of a patient is rested on the headrest plate, the first transmission assembly is matched with the weight of the head to realize movement of the positioning rod and the positioning plate, two sides of the head of the patient are clamped and fixed, the adjusting assembly arranged in the positioning rod can be adaptively and telescopically adjusted according to the size of the head of the patient, excessive clamping force or excessive loose clamping is avoided, further, the adjusting assembly is used, the position of the wiping plate can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the head of the patient, so that the wiping plate can be contacted with the head of the patient, subsequent wiping is facilitated, and the patient is only rested on the headrest plate without additional operation in the process, so that the synchronism is good.
Through the second drive assembly who sets up, when patient's head pillow drives the installation strip and removes on the headrest board, can adjust the position of installation pole through second drive assembly for the installation pole rotates to patient's head rear side, then realizes the release of installation pole position through release subassembly, and the installation pole is automatic to rotate back the normal position, and the use of cooperation shower nozzle is sprayed the automatic large tracts of land of antiseptic solution at patient's head to wipe the board and wipe and spread the antiseptic solution after the cooperation adjustment, realize the automatic operation of paining of antiseptic solution.
The invention is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and the invention will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present invention.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery is characterized by comprising a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a headrest plate through a first spring, and two vertical frames are fixed at the edge of the top of the base;
the mounting bar transversely penetrates through the middle of the vertical frame and is slidably mounted on the middle of the vertical frame, the inner end of the mounting bar is movably connected with a positioning rod, a positioning plate is fixed at the inner end of the positioning rod, a first transmission assembly is arranged in the base and the vertical frame and used for driving the mounting bar to move, a tooth sleeve is mounted in an embedded limiting rotation mode on the top of the vertical frame, a mounting rod is nested in the tooth sleeve and is mounted in the vertical frame in an elastic rotation mode through a torsion spring, a spray head is mounted at the bottom of an extending position of the mounting rod, a second transmission assembly is arranged in the mounting bar and used for achieving rotation of the tooth sleeve and the mounting rod, a release assembly is arranged in the end portion of the mounting rod and used for controlling separation of the tooth sleeve and the mounting rod;
the liquid storage seat is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the mounting rod, the liquid storage seat is positioned at the rear side of the spray head, a liquid storage box is connected on the inner wall of the liquid storage seat in a penetrating way, a first piston plate is mounted in the liquid storage box in an adhering sliding way, the bottom of the first piston plate is connected with a wiping plate through a movable strip, and an elastic telescopic rod is connected between the wiping plate and the liquid storage box;
the adjusting component is installed in the installation strip and is used for adaptively adjusting the position of the wiping board.
2. The neurosurgical brain surgery auxiliary treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged, and soft pads are adhered to the inner wall of the positioning plate and the top of the headrest plate.
3. The brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein the first transmission assembly comprises a rack, the rack is vertically fixed at the bottom edge of the headrest plate, a first toothed roller is meshed with the side edge of the rack, the first toothed roller is connected with a guide shaft through belt transmission, the guide shaft and the first toothed roller are both embedded and rotatably installed in the base, the guide shaft is connected with a second toothed roller through a belt, the second toothed roller is embedded and rotatably installed in the stand, a first toothed block is meshed with the top of the second toothed roller, and the first toothed block is fixed at the bottom of the installation strip at equal intervals.
4. The brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein the spray head and the wiping plate are equally angularly distributed at the middle position of the mounting rod, the middle position of the mounting rod is of an arc-shaped structure design, and the wiping plate is made of flexible materials.
5. The brain surgery auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein the second transmission assembly comprises a second tooth block, the second tooth block is fixed at the top of the installation bar at equal intervals, a third tooth roller is meshed with the top of the second tooth block, the third tooth roller is connected with a guide rod through bevel gear transmission, the guide rod is connected with a fourth tooth roller through a belt, the top of the fourth tooth roller is meshed with a tooth sleeve, and the fourth tooth roller, the guide rod and the third tooth roller are all installed in the stand in an embedded rotation mode.
6. The neurosurgical brain surgery auxiliary treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the release assembly comprises a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is formed in the top position of the end portion of the mounting rod, a locking rod is connected in the telescopic groove through a second spring, the top of the locking rod is located in the locking groove, the locking groove is formed in the inner wall of the tooth sleeve, a pull rope is connected to the bottom of the locking rod, and one end of the pull rope is located at the outer end of the mounting rod.
7. The brain surgery auxiliary treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the locking bar and the locking groove are engaged with each other, and the locking bar is pulled by the pulling rope to disengage the tooth cover and the mounting bar from the synchronous state.
8. The neurosurgical brain surgery auxiliary treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises a reservoir chamber, the reservoir chamber is provided at an inner end of the mounting bar, the reservoir chamber is connected with a second piston plate through a third spring, and an inner wall of the second piston plate is fixedly connected with the positioning rod.
9. The neurosurgical brain surgery auxiliary treatment device according to claim 8, wherein the liquid storage cavity is provided with oil, the liquid storage cavity is connected with the liquid storage seat through a hose, and the liquid storage seat and the liquid storage box are filled with oil.
CN202310994259.1A 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Brain operation auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery Active CN116687701B (en)

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