CN116675069A - Textile waste recycling method based on internet of things - Google Patents
Textile waste recycling method based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN116675069A CN116675069A CN202310478127.3A CN202310478127A CN116675069A CN 116675069 A CN116675069 A CN 116675069A CN 202310478127 A CN202310478127 A CN 202310478127A CN 116675069 A CN116675069 A CN 116675069A
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010784 textile waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/06—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to presence of irregularities in running material, e.g. for severing the material at irregularities ; Control of the correct working of the yarn cleaner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/06—Annular guiding surfaces; Eyes, e.g. pigtails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/16—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor formed to maintain a plurality of filaments in spaced relation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J7/00—Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a textile waste recycling method based on the Internet of things, which comprises four groups of brackets and a waste recycling system and is characterized in that: the bottom of four groups of brackets is fixed with the fixed strip, a plurality of perforation have been seted up in the middle of the fixed strip, four groups of the top of bracket is fixed with the board of accepting, accept the aqueduct has been seted up in the middle of the board, be fixed with the connecting plate between the bracket, two groups of be fixed with the friction block between the connecting plate, two groups of the intermediate bearing of connecting plate is connected with the connecting axle, the fixed surface of connecting axle has well pivot, one side of well pivot is fixed with the touch panel, the bottom of touch panel is fixed with a plurality of friction columns, friction column and friction block are the cooperation structure, accept the top of board and be fixed with the bin, the inside sliding connection of bin has a plurality of storage barrels, the top pipe connection of bin has the air exhauster application, has realized retrieving the function of fracture weaving line conveniently and efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The application is applied to the background of textile waste recycling based on the Internet of things, and the name is a textile waste recycling method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The textile thread is a mixed fabric processed by chemical fibers, and a large amount of textile waste is generated in the textile processing process. The traditional waste materials are recycled manually or directly thrown away, so that a great deal of manpower is consumed, the degradation speed of the thrown away textile waste materials is low, and the ecological environment is easy to be polluted; and when weaving the textile line now, can produce cracked textile line easily, become the textile line waste material, fly upward in workshop air, can adsorb on the textile line that weaves even to do not have the treatment measure, can influence the quality of textile line when the textile line twines.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a textile waste recycling method based on the internet of things, which can achieve the effects of collecting waste textile threads and purifying space quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a textile waste recycling method based on the Internet of things, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a textile waste recycling method based on thing networking, contains four sets of supports and waste recycling system, its characterized in that: the bottom of four groups the support is fixed with the fixed strip, a plurality of perforation have been seted up in the middle of the fixed strip, four groups the top of support is fixed with accepts the board, accept the aqueduct has been seted up in the middle of the board, be fixed with the connecting plate between the support, two groups be fixed with the friction block between the connecting plate, two groups the intermediate bearing of connecting plate is connected with the connecting axle, the fixed surface of connecting axle has well pivot, one side of well pivot is fixed with the touch-plate, the bottom of touch-plate is fixed with a plurality of friction columns, friction column and friction block are the cooperation structure, it is fixed with the bin to accept the top of board, the inside sliding connection of bin has a plurality of storage section of thick bamboo, the top pipe connection of bin has the air exhauster, the right side of support is provided with the motor, the output shaft of motor is fixed with the transmission shaft, the fixed surface of transmission shaft has a receipts reel.
In one embodiment, the waste recycling system comprises a detection module, a central module and a processing module, wherein the detection module comprises a driving sub-module, a shooting sub-module and a suction sub-module, the driving sub-module comprises a swinging unit and a suspension unit, the central module comprises a storage sub-module, a blowing sub-module and a position sensing sub-module, the storage sub-module comprises an analysis unit and a comparison unit, the driving sub-module is electrically connected with a connecting shaft, the swinging unit is electrically connected with the connecting shaft, the shooting sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a bearing plate, the suction sub-module is electrically connected with an exhaust fan, the blowing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a friction block, and the position sensing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a transition groove.
In one embodiment, the detection module and the hub module comprise the following specific operation steps:
a1, a worker passes a textile thread through a perforation in a left fixing strip, passes through a perforation of a right fixing strip, winds on a winding drum, starts a motor to slowly rotate, and pulls the textile thread to slowly move;
a2, when the textile threads slowly move, the connecting shaft is controlled to rotate by the driving sub-module, the touch plate is driven to rotate from left to right, the initial position of the touch plate is perpendicular to the receiving plate, the friction column faces into the transition groove, and the friction column is contacted with the friction block, so that friction is generated;
a3, when the connecting shaft drives the touch plate to rotate to the lower end of the transition groove, the pause unit stops rotating the connecting shaft, when the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column is close to the transition groove, a signal is transmitted to the suction submodule, the suction submodule is started, the exhaust fan works, the storage cylinder in the storage box generates upward suction force, broken textile threads on the friction column are sucked into the storage cylinder, when the suction time is more than five seconds, the pause unit is closed, the connecting shaft continues to rotate, the next work of adsorbing the broken textile threads is performed, at the moment, the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column is far away from the transition groove, and then transmits the signal to the suction submodule, so that the suction submodule stops working and no more suction is performed;
a4, storing the photo of the textile wire which does not occupy the breakage into a storage sub-module by a worker to be an original photo, starting a shooting sub-module to shoot the surface of the textile wire when the friction column sweeps the textile wire for the first time, transmitting the shot existing photo to an analysis unit, and judging whether the breakage textile wire is cleaned up or not.
In one embodiment, the A4 includes the following specific operation steps:
a41, comparing the original photo stored in the storage sub-module with the original photo stored in the storage sub-module through a comparison and identification unit, and automatically identifying whether the existing photo contains broken textile threads or not through an analysis unit;
a42, when the textile threads are not broken, enabling the motor to continue to rotate, and continuously pulling the textile threads to slowly move;
a43, when the analysis unit recognizes that the broken textile line is contained, the adhesion of the broken textile line is strong, the broken textile line is not cleaned up, the motor is controlled by a worker to stop rotating, the textile line is suspended, a signal is transmitted to the blowing sub-module, the surface of the textile line is blown, the step A2 is repeated, when the connecting shaft drives the friction column to contact the textile line, the signal is transmitted to the swinging unit, and the connecting shaft is controlled to drive the touch plate to swing back and forth on the upper surface of the textile line, so that the friction column swings back and forth on the surface of the textile line;
a5, when the friction column passes through the transition groove, the number of times of passing through the transition groove is detected through the position sensing submodule, and is counted.
In one embodiment, the processing module comprises a light irradiator, a light sensing sub-module and a replacement sub-module, wherein the light sensing sub-module comprises an alarm unit and a spraying unit, the light irradiator is positioned in the storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is made of transparent materials, the light sensing sub-module is positioned in the storage box, the replacement sub-module is electrically connected with the storage cylinder, and the spraying unit is positioned on two sides of the bearing plate.
In one embodiment, the processing module comprises the following specific operation steps:
s1, starting a lamplight irradiator, when broken textile threads are sucked into a storage cylinder, blocking lamplight emitted by the storage cylinder, enabling a light sensing sub-module to sense the change of the lamplight of the storage cylinder, and judging the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder;
s2, the light sensing submodule receives signals of the position sensing submodule, and the quantity of the spinning lines in the storage cylinder is combined to judge the quantity of the air-broken spinning lines.
In one embodiment, the step S1 includes the following specific operation steps:
s11, setting the light perception degree of the light sensing sub-module to be high-grade and low-grade, wherein the light emitted by the storage cylinder is received by the light sensing sub-module, and when the light perception degree of the light sensing sub-module is high-grade, the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder are indicated to be small;
and S12, when the brightness sensed by the light sensing submodule is low, the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder is large.
In one embodiment, the step S2 includes the following specific operation steps:
s21, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder is small, the fact that the quantity of broken textile threads in the air is small is indicated;
s22, when the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder is large, the frequency of the position sensing submodule sensing that the friction column passes through the transition groove is more than twice;
s23, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder is large, and the frequency of the position sensing submodule sensing the friction column passing through the transition groove is smaller than twice, the quantity of broken textile threads in the air is large.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects: according to the application, the friction column is arranged, the connecting shaft is controlled to drive the touch plate to swing back and forth on the upper surface of the textile wire, so that the friction column swings back and forth on the surface of the textile wire, the contact times of the friction column and the textile wire are increased, and the broken textile wire is separated from the normal textile wire by combining the wind blown by the blowing submodule, so that the production quality of the textile wire is improved.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantageous effects of the present application will be made apparent by the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of area A of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a storage bin of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fertilizer recovery system of the present application;
in the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a fixing strip; 3. perforating; 4. a friction block; 5. a receiving plate; 6. a storage tank; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a touch panel; 9. a friction column; 10. a transition groove; 11. and a storage cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a textile waste recycling method based on thing networking, include four sets of supports 1 and waste recycling system, the bottom of four sets of supports 1 is fixed with fixed strip 2, a plurality of perforation 3 have been seted up in the middle of the fixed strip 2, the top of four sets of supports 1 is fixed with the joint board 5, the transition groove 10 has been seted up in the middle of the joint board 5, be fixed with connecting plate 7 between the support 1, be fixed with friction block 4 between two sets of connecting plates 7, the intermediate bearing of two sets of connecting plates 7 is connected with the connecting axle, the surface mounting of connecting axle has well pivot, one side of well pivot is fixed with touch panel 8, the bottom of touch panel 8 is fixed with a plurality of friction posts 9, friction post 9 and friction block 4 are the cooperation structure, the top of joint board 5 is fixed with bin 6, the inside sliding connection of bin 6 has a plurality of storage barrels 11, the top pipe connection of bin 6 has the air exhauster, the right side of support 1 is provided with the motor, the output shaft of motor is fixed with the transmission shaft, the surface mounting of transmission shaft has receipts reel.
The waste recycling system comprises a detection module, a central module and a processing module, wherein the detection module comprises a driving sub-module, a shooting sub-module and a suction sub-module, the driving sub-module comprises a swinging unit and a suspension unit, the central module comprises a storage sub-module, a blowing sub-module and a position sensing sub-module, the storage sub-module comprises an analysis unit and a comparison unit, the driving sub-module is electrically connected with a connecting shaft, the swinging unit is electrically connected with the connecting shaft, the shooting sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a bearing plate 5, the suction sub-module is electrically connected with an exhaust fan, the blowing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a friction block 4, and the position sensing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a transition groove 10;
the driving sub-module is used for controlling the connecting shaft to rotate, the swinging unit is used for controlling the connecting shaft to swing, the pause unit is used for controlling the connecting shaft to pause, the suction sub-module is used for controlling the exhaust fan to exhaust air, the shooting sub-module is used for shooting pictures, the storage sub-module is used for receiving signals of the shooting sub-module, the analysis unit is used for analyzing waste textile lines, the comparison unit is used for comparing pictures, the blowing sub-module is used for blowing, and the position sensing sub-module is used for sensing the times of the friction column 9 passing through the transition groove 10.
The detection module and the central module comprise the following specific operation steps:
a1, a worker passes a textile thread through a perforation 3 in a left fixing strip 2, passes through a perforation 3 of a right fixing strip 2, winds on a winding drum, starts a motor to slowly rotate, and pulls the textile thread to slowly move;
a2, when the textile threads slowly move, the connecting shaft is controlled to rotate by the driving sub-module, the touch plate 8 is driven to rotate from left to right, the initial position of the touch plate 8 is perpendicular to the bearing plate 5, the friction column 9 faces into the transition groove 10, the friction column 9 is contacted with the friction block 4, friction is generated, static electricity is generated when the friction column 9 is made of plastic materials, the connecting shaft continuously rotates and sweeps the surface of the textile threads, and the generated static electricity can absorb broken textile threads adsorbed on the upper surface of the textile threads onto the friction column 9;
a3, when the connecting shaft drives the touch plate 8 to rotate to the lower end of the transition groove 10, the suspension unit stops rotating the connecting shaft, when the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column 9 is close to the transition groove 10, a signal is transmitted to the suction submodule, the suction submodule is started, the exhaust fan works, the storage cylinder 11 in the storage box 6 generates upward suction force, broken textile threads on the friction column 9 are sucked into the storage cylinder 11, when the suction time is longer than five seconds, the suspension unit is closed, the connecting shaft continues to rotate, the next work of adsorbing the broken textile threads is performed, at the moment, the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column 9 is far away from the transition groove 10, and then the signal is transmitted to the suction submodule, so that the suction submodule stops working and no more suction is performed;
a4, storing the photo of the textile wire which does not occupy the breakage into a storage sub-module by a worker to be an original photo, starting a shooting sub-module to shoot the surface of the textile wire when the friction column 9 sweeps the textile wire for the first time, transmitting the shot existing photo to an analysis unit, and judging whether the breakage textile wire is cleaned up or not.
A4 comprises the following specific operation steps:
a41, comparing the original photo stored in the storage sub-module with the original photo stored in the storage sub-module through a comparison and identification unit, and automatically identifying whether the existing photo contains broken textile threads or not through an analysis unit;
a42, when the textile threads are not broken, enabling the motor to continue to rotate, and continuously pulling the textile threads to slowly move;
a43, when the analysis unit recognizes that the broken textile wires are contained, the adhesion of the broken textile wires is strong, the broken textile wires are not cleaned up, the motor is controlled by a worker to stop rotating, the textile wires are suspended, signals are transmitted to the blowing sub-module, the signals are blown to the surface of the textile wires, the step A2 is repeated, when the connecting shaft drives the friction column 9 to contact the textile wires, the signals are transmitted to the swinging unit, the connecting shaft is controlled to drive the contact plate 8 to swing back and forth on the upper surface of the textile wires, so that the friction column 9 swings back and forth on the surface of the textile wires, the contact times between the friction column 9 and the textile wires are increased, and the broken textile wires are separated from the normal textile wires by combining with wind blown by the blowing sub-module, so that the production quality of the textile wires is improved;
a5, when the friction column 9 passes through the transition groove 10, the number of times of passing through the transition groove 10 is detected by the position sensing submodule, and counted.
The processing module comprises a lamplight irradiator, a light sense sub-module and a replacement sub-module, wherein the light sense sub-module comprises an alarm unit and a spraying unit, the lamplight irradiator is positioned in the storage cylinder 11, the storage cylinder 11 is made of transparent materials, the light sense sub-module is positioned in the storage box 6, the replacement sub-module is electrically connected with the storage cylinder 11, and the spraying unit is positioned on two sides of the bearing plate 5;
the light irradiator is used for shining the light, and the light sense submodule is used for feeling the light of storage section of thick bamboo 11, and the submodule that changes is used for changing the position of storage section of thick bamboo 11, and alarm unit is used for the alarming action, and spray unit is used for spraying water.
The processing module comprises the following specific operation steps:
s1, starting a lamplight irradiator, when broken textile threads are sucked into a storage cylinder 11, blocking lamplight emitted by the storage cylinder 11, enabling a light sense submodule to sense the change of the lamplight of the storage cylinder 11, and judging the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder 11;
s2, the light sensing submodule receives signals of the position sensing submodule, and the quantity of the spinning lines in the air interruption state is judged by combining the quantity of the spinning lines entering the storage cylinder 11.
S1 comprises the following specific operation steps:
s11, setting the light perception degree of the light sensing sub-module to be high-grade and low-grade, wherein the light emitted by the storage cylinder 11 is received by the light sensing sub-module, and when the light perception degree of the light sensing sub-module is high-grade, the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder 11 are indicated to be small;
s12, when the brightness sensed by the light sensing submodule is low, the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage barrel 11 is large.
S2 comprises the following specific operation steps:
s21, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder 11 is small, the fact that the quantity of broken textile threads in the air is small is indicated;
s22, when the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder 11 is large, the position sensing submodule senses that the number of times that the friction column 9 passes through the transition groove 10 is larger than two, signals are transmitted to the spraying unit, the spraying unit is started to spray water mist, the textile threads in a workshop are prevented from flying, the dust reducing effect is achieved, and the quality of the textile threads can be improved;
s23, when the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder 11 is large, and the frequency of the position sensing submodule sensing the friction column 9 passing through the transition groove 10 is smaller than twice, the quantity of the broken textile threads in the air is large, and a signal is transmitted to the alarm unit to alarm and is processed by staff.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; may be directly connected, may be in communication with the interior of two elements or may be in interaction with two elements. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the above terms are in the present application as the case may be.
The foregoing has described in detail a cleaning device provided by embodiments of the present application, and specific examples have been applied to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, where the foregoing examples are only for aiding in understanding of the technical solution and core idea of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a textile waste recycling method based on thing networking, contains four sets of support (1) and waste recycling system, its characterized in that: the device comprises four groups of brackets (1), wherein fixing strips (2) are fixed at the bottoms of the brackets (1), a plurality of through holes (3) are formed in the middle of the fixing strips (2), a bearing plate (5) is fixed at the top of each of the four groups of brackets (1), a transition groove (10) is formed in the middle of each bearing plate (5), connecting plates (7) are fixed between the brackets (1), friction blocks (4) are fixed between the two groups of connecting plates (7), connecting shafts are connected with middle bearings of the two groups of connecting plates (7), a middle pivot is fixed on the surface of each connecting shaft, a contact plate (8) is fixed on one side of each middle pivot, a plurality of friction columns (9) are fixed at the bottom of each contact plate (8), each friction column (9) and each friction block (4) are of a matched structure, a storage box (6) is fixed at the top of each bearing plate (5), a plurality of storage cylinders (11) are connected in a sliding mode, an exhaust fan is connected to the top of each storage box (6), a motor on the right side of each bracket (1) is provided with a motor, and a transmission shaft is fixed on the surface of each transmission shaft;
the waste recycling system comprises a detection module, a central module and a processing module, wherein the detection module comprises a driving sub-module, a shooting sub-module and a suction sub-module, the driving sub-module comprises a swinging unit and a suspension unit, the central module comprises a storage sub-module, a blowing sub-module and a position sensing sub-module, the storage sub-module comprises an analysis unit and a comparison unit, the driving sub-module is electrically connected with a connecting shaft, the swinging unit is electrically connected with the connecting shaft, the shooting sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a receiving plate (5), the suction sub-module is electrically connected with an exhaust fan, the blowing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a friction block (4), and the position sensing sub-module is positioned at the bottom of a transition groove (10).
The detection module and the central module comprise the following specific operation steps:
a1, a worker passes a textile thread through a perforation (3) in a left fixing strip (2), then passes through the perforation (3) of a right fixing strip (2), winds on a winding drum, starts a motor to slowly rotate, and pulls the textile thread to slowly move;
a2, when the textile threads slowly move, the connecting shaft is controlled to rotate by the driving sub-module, the touch plate (8) is driven to rotate from left to right, the initial position of the touch plate (8) is perpendicular to the receiving plate (5), the friction column (9) faces into the transition groove (10), the friction column (9) is contacted with the friction block (4), friction is generated, static electricity is generated when the friction column (9) is made of plastic materials, the connecting shaft continues to rotate, the connecting shaft scans the surface of the textile threads, and the generated static electricity can absorb broken textile threads adsorbed on the upper surface of the textile threads onto the friction column (9);
a3, when the connecting shaft drives the touch plate (8) to rotate to the lower end of the transition groove (10), the pause unit stops rotating the connecting shaft, when the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column (9) is close to the transition groove (10), a signal is transmitted to the suction submodule, the suction submodule is started to work, the exhaust fan enables the storage cylinder (11) in the storage box (6) to generate upward suction force, broken textile threads on the friction column (9) are sucked into the storage cylinder (11), when the suction time is more than five seconds, the pause unit is closed, the connecting shaft is enabled to continue rotating, the next work of adsorbing the broken textile threads is carried out, at the moment, the position sensing submodule senses that the friction column (9) is far away from the transition groove (10), and then the signal is transmitted to the suction submodule, so that the suction submodule stops working and does not suck any more;
a4, storing the photo of the textile wire which does not occupy the fracture into a storage sub-module by a worker to be an original photo, starting a shooting sub-module to shoot the surface of the textile wire when the friction column (9) sweeps the textile wire for the first time, transmitting the shot existing photo to an analysis unit, and judging whether the fracture textile wire is cleaned up;
the A4 comprises the following specific operation steps:
a41, comparing the original photo stored in the storage sub-module with the original photo stored in the storage sub-module through a comparison and identification unit, and automatically identifying whether the existing photo contains broken textile threads or not through an analysis unit;
a42, when the textile threads are not broken, enabling the motor to continue to rotate, and continuously pulling the textile threads to slowly move;
a43, when the analysis unit recognizes that the broken textile wires are contained, the adhesion of the broken textile wires is strong, the broken textile wires are not cleaned up, the motor is controlled by a worker to stop rotating, the textile wires are suspended, signals are transmitted to the blowing sub-module, the surface of the textile wires is blown, the step A2 is repeated, when the connecting shaft drives the friction column (9) to contact the textile wires, the signals are transmitted to the swinging unit, the connecting shaft is controlled to drive the contact plate (8) to swing back and forth on the upper surface of the textile wires, so that the friction column (9) swings back and forth on the surface of the textile wires, the contact times of the friction column (9) and the textile wires are increased, and the broken textile wires are separated from the normal textile wires by combining the wind blown by the blowing sub-module, so that the production quality of the textile wires is improved;
a5, when the friction column (9) passes through the transition groove (10), detecting the times of passing through the transition groove (10) through the position sensing submodule and counting the times;
the processing module comprises a lamplight irradiator, a light sense sub-module and a replacement sub-module, the light sense sub-module comprises an alarm unit and a spraying unit, the lamplight irradiator is positioned in the storage cylinder (11), the storage cylinder (11) is made of transparent materials, the light sense sub-module is positioned in the storage box (6), the replacement sub-module is electrically connected with the storage cylinder (11), and the spraying unit is positioned on two sides of the receiving plate (5);
the processing module comprises the following specific operation steps:
s1, starting a lamplight irradiator, when broken textile threads are sucked into a storage cylinder (11), blocking lamplight emitted by the storage cylinder (11), enabling a light sensing sub-module to sense the change of the lamplight of the storage cylinder (11), and judging the quantity of the broken textile threads in the storage cylinder (11);
s2, the light sensing submodule receives signals of the position sensing submodule, and judges the quantity of the air-broken textile yarns by combining the quantity of the textile yarns entering the storage cylinder (11);
the S2 comprises the following specific operation steps:
s21, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder (11) is small, the fact that the quantity of broken textile threads in the air is small is indicated;
s22, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder (11) is large, the position sensing submodule senses that the number of times that the friction column (9) passes through the transition groove (10) is larger than two, signals are transmitted to the spraying unit, the spraying unit is started to spray water mist, the textile threads in a workshop are prevented from flying, and a dust reducing effect is achieved;
s23, when the quantity of broken textile threads in the storage cylinder (11) is large, and the frequency of the position sensing submodule sensing the friction column (9) passing through the transition groove (10) is smaller than twice, the quantity of broken textile threads in the air is large.
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| EP0439767B1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1996-02-14 | Zellweger Luwa Ag | Method for evaluating the quality of yarns and apparatus for implementing said method |
| CN201456827U (en) * | 2009-05-09 | 2010-05-12 | 周博 | Dust-absorption blackboard eraser |
| CN212051785U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-12-01 | 丽水腾信涂料有限公司 | Spinning thread dust collector |
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| CN213538217U (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-06-25 | 绍兴市柯桥区悦含化纤有限公司 | A weaving dirt collection device for weaving processing |
| CN112275447A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 青岛康研日用品有限公司 | Replaceable electrostatic cleaning equipment |
| CN113629574A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司襄阳供电公司 | Strong wind sand area transmission conductor galloping early warning system based on video monitoring technology |
| CN113578764B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-10 | 南通宝硕纺织品有限公司 | Non-woven fabric production detection device based on Internet of things |
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