CN116673116B - Wiper mechanism and forestry seed screening ware - Google Patents
Wiper mechanism and forestry seed screening ware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116673116B CN116673116B CN202310968450.9A CN202310968450A CN116673116B CN 116673116 B CN116673116 B CN 116673116B CN 202310968450 A CN202310968450 A CN 202310968450A CN 116673116 B CN116673116 B CN 116673116B
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- Prior art keywords
- separation box
- water
- sorting
- water storage
- seeds
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011615 Pinus koraiensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 39
- 240000007263 Pinus koraiensis Species 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning mechanism and a forestry seed screener, and relates to the field of screeners. The utility model provides a wiper mechanism, includes the separation box, still includes: the water storage cavity is arranged in the separation box; the balance weight sorting frame is connected in a water storage cavity in the sorting box in a sliding manner, and water for sorting seeds is filled in the water storage cavity; according to the invention, the flow of water in the water storage cavity after being impacted is utilized, so that seeds in the counterweight sorting frame are disturbed under the action of the water flow, the effect of cleaning the Korean pine seeds is achieved, the impurities in the Korean pine seeds are favorably cleaned, the buoyancy of the water is utilized, and the shrunken seeds and the impurities can float upwards under the buoyancy of the water, so that the effect of sorting the Korean pine seeds is achieved, and meanwhile, the Korean pine seeds can be synchronously sorted when the Korean pine seeds are cleaned, so that the working efficiency of sorting the Korean pine seeds is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of screeners, and particularly relates to a cleaning mechanism and a forestry seed screener.
Background
The ecological value of Korean pine includes the functions of absorbing carbon and oxygen, regulating climate, conserving water source, preventing wind and fixing sand, protecting species diversity and protecting the safety of China;
at present, before planting the Korean pine, the quality of Korean pine seeds is a basis for guaranteeing the growth quality of the Korean pine, and in order to improve the survival rate of the Korean pine growth, screening equipment is adopted to screen the Korean pine seeds.
At present, when screening seeds, in order to prevent impurities in the seeds from affecting the screening effect, the existing screening equipment generally needs to clean the seeds to remove the impurities, then screens the cleaned seeds, and needs a plurality of equipment to process the seeds step by step, so that the screening efficiency is required to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a cleaning mechanism and a forestry seed screening device which can overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a wiper mechanism, includes the separation box, still includes: the water storage cavity is arranged in the separation box; the balance weight sorting frame is connected in a water storage cavity in the sorting box in a sliding way, water for sorting seeds is filled in the water storage cavity, and a certain sliding distance is reserved between the lower side of the balance weight sorting frame and the water surface; the cleaning groove is formed in two sides of the sorting box and communicated with the water storage cavity, a scraping plate is connected in the water storage cavity in a sliding mode, and the scraping plate is matched with the cleaning groove.
In order to play a role in limiting and guiding the counterweight sorting frame, preferably, a limiting guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the sorting box, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the counterweight sorting frame and is slidably connected in the limiting guide groove.
In order to provide supporting effect to the counter weight separation frame, preferably, separation box bottom fixedly connected with sleeve, sliding connection has the piston dish in the sleeve, fixedly connected with bracing piece on the piston dish, bracing piece runs through separation box bottom one end and counter weight separation frame bottom fixed connection, be equipped with the suction pump that is used for filling gas into the sleeve on the separation box.
In order to be convenient for fill gas into the sleeve, further, the suction pump fixed connection is at the separation box inner wall, the output fixed intercommunication of suction pump has pipeline one, pipeline one is kept away from the fixed intercommunication of suction pump's one end and sleeve inner chamber, be equipped with the check valve on the pipeline one.
In order to promote the counter weight separation frame to submerge fast in the water storage cavity, still further, still include iron plate, strong magneto magnet, iron plate fixed connection is on the piston disc, strong magneto magnet fixed connection is at sleeve bottom inner wall, the iron plate corresponds with strong magneto magnet.
In order to provide the cushioning effect to the counter weight separation frame, still further still include the buffering gasbag, buffering gasbag fixed connection is in the water storage chamber bottom in the separation box.
In order to be convenient for to the air filling in the parcel gasbag, still further, the fixed intercommunication of sleeve has pipeline two, pipeline two keep away from telescopic one end and the fixed intercommunication of buffering gasbag inner chamber.
In order to effectively remove impurities in seeds, further, the air injection cover distributed at intervals is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the separation box, a hollow cavity is arranged at the bottom of the separation box and is communicated with the air injection cover, the hollow cavity is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the buffer air bag through a pressure relief pipe, a pressure relief valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipe.
In order to be convenient for strike off the impurity that floats on the surface of water, still further, separation box lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting seat, it is connected with reciprocating lead screw to rotate on the connecting seat, pressure release pipe fixed connection is on the connecting seat, reciprocating lead screw runs through the one end fixed mounting of pressure release pipe and has the impeller, the logical groove has been seted up on the separation box, sliding connection has the connecting rod in logical groove, its one end of connecting rod and reciprocating lead screw threaded connection, the other end and scraper blade fixed connection.
Forestry seed screening machine is still including seting up the water drainage tank of separation tank lateral wall, water drainage tank and water storage chamber intercommunication, the sliding tray has been seted up to separation tank lateral wall, sliding tray and water drainage tank intercommunication, sliding connection has the baffle in the sliding tray, the baffle is used for closing or opening the water drainage tank, fixedly connected with pressing plate on the baffle.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the flow of water in the water storage cavity after being impacted is utilized, so that seeds in the counterweight sorting frame are disturbed under the action of the water flow, the effect of cleaning the Korean pine seeds is achieved, the impurities in the Korean pine seeds are favorably cleaned, the buoyancy of the water is utilized, and the shrunken seeds and the impurities can float upwards under the buoyancy of the water, so that the effect of sorting the Korean pine seeds is achieved, and meanwhile, the Korean pine seeds can be synchronously sorted when the Korean pine seeds are cleaned, so that the working efficiency of sorting the Korean pine seeds is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sorting box of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a counterweight sorting frame structure of a cleaning mechanism of the invention;
figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a forestry seed filter of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sorting bin of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic diagram II of a forestry seed filter of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a scraper structure of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 6 of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of fig. 7 of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sorting box; 101. a water storage chamber; 102. a limiting guide groove; 103. a counterweight sorting frame; 104. a guide block; 2. a sleeve; 201. a piston disc; 202. a support rod; 203. a getter pump; 204. a first pipeline; 3. iron blocks; 301. a strong magneto-electric magnet; 4. a drainage channel; 401. a sliding groove; 402. a partition plate; 403. pressing the plate; 5. a buffer air bag; 501. a second pipeline; 6. a pressure relief tube; 601. a pressure release valve; 602. a hollow cavity; 603. a gas-spraying cover; 7. a connecting seat; 701. a reciprocating screw rod; 702. an impeller; 703. a handle; 704. a connecting rod; 705. a scraper; 706. cleaning the groove; 708. and (5) through grooves.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a cleaning mechanism includes a sorting deck 1, further including: a water storage chamber 101 provided in the sorting bin 1; the counterweight sorting frame 103 is connected in a sliding manner in the water storage cavity 101 in the sorting box 1, wherein water for sorting seeds is filled in the water storage cavity 101, and the lower side of the counterweight sorting frame 103 has a certain sliding distance from the water surface; cleaning grooves 706 are formed on two sides of the sorting box 1 and are communicated with the water storage cavity 101, wherein scraping plates 705 are slidably connected in the water storage cavity 101, and the scraping plates 705 are matched with the cleaning grooves 706.
The inner wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a limiting guide groove 102, the outer wall of the counterweight separation frame 103 is fixedly connected with a guide block 104, and the guide block 104 is slidably connected in the limiting guide groove 102.
The device also comprises a buffer air bag 5, and the buffer air bag 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage cavity 101 in the sorting box 1.
When the device is used, firstly, a proper amount of water is injected into the water storage cavity 101, then a user pours the Korean pine seeds to be sorted into the counter weight sorting frame 103, and moves the counter weight sorting frame 103 into the water storage cavity 101, so that the top of the counter weight sorting frame 103 is parallel to the top of the sorting box 1, and meanwhile, when the counter weight sorting frame 103 is moved into the water storage cavity 101, the guide block 104 is slidably inserted into the limiting guide groove 102, at the moment, the user releases the counter weight sorting frame 103, and then the counter weight sorting frame 103 moves downwards rapidly under the weight of dead weight and Korean pine seeds, so that the counter weight sorting frame 103 impacts with the water surface rapidly and is submerged in the water storage cavity 101, at the moment, the water in the water storage cavity 101 flows after being impacted, and then the seeds in the counter weight sorting frame 103 are disturbed under the action of the water flow, so that the distance between the Korean pine seeds is enabled to be enlarged, the effect of cleaning the Korean pine seeds is facilitated, and impurities in the Korean pine seeds are removed, and meanwhile, the dry seeds and impurities in the Korean pine seeds can float upwards under the buoyancy, so that the sorting effect is achieved.
Meanwhile, the counterweight sorting frame 103 moves down quickly and is submerged in the water storage cavity 101, and when the counterweight sorting frame 103 contacts with the buffer air bag 5, the buffer air bag 5 has elastic contractibility, so that the counterweight sorting frame 103 can play a role in buffering the counterweight sorting frame 103 when the counterweight sorting frame 103 contacts with the buffer air bag 5.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 8, unlike the embodiment 1, a cleaning mechanism is further provided, in which a sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a separation box 1, a piston disc 201 is slidably connected to the sleeve 2, a support rod 202 is fixedly connected to the piston disc 201, one end of the support rod 202 penetrating through the bottom of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a counterweight separation frame 103, and a suction pump 203 for filling gas into the sleeve 2 is provided on the separation box 1.
The suction pump 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1, the output end of the suction pump 203 is fixedly connected with a first pipeline 204, one end, far away from the suction pump 203, of the first pipeline 204 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the sleeve 2, and a one-way valve is arranged on the first pipeline 204.
Still include iron plate 3, strong magneto magnet 301, iron plate 3 fixed connection is on piston disc 201, and strong magneto magnet 301 fixed connection is at sleeve 2 bottom inner wall, and iron plate 3 corresponds with strong magneto magnet 301.
The sleeve 2 is fixedly communicated with a second pipeline 501, and one end, far away from the sleeve 2, of the second pipeline 501 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the buffer air bag 5.
The bottom upper surface of separation box 1 has seted up multiunit equidistance and has distributed spouts gas cap 603, and separation box 1 bottom has seted up cavity 602, cavity 602 and gas cap 603 intercommunication, cavity 602 passes through relief pipe 6 and cushion airbag 5 inner chamber fixed intercommunication, is equipped with relief valve 601 on the relief pipe 6, is equipped with the check valve on the relief pipe 6.
Before sorting Korean pine seeds, starting a suction pump 203, pumping external air by the suction pump 203 and conveying the external air into a sleeve 2 through a first pipeline 204, so that the air pressure in the sleeve 2 is continuously increased, further, a piston disc 201 is pushed to move upwards, meanwhile, the piston disc 201 drives a counterweight sorting frame 103 to move upwards synchronously through a supporting rod 202, further, the counterweight sorting frame 103 and the top of a sorting box 1 keep horizontally overlapped, at the moment, the suction pump 203 is closed, a strong magnet 301 is electrified, so that the strong magnet 301 generates magnetic force, then a user pours a proper amount of water into a water storage cavity 101, and then the Korean pine seeds to be sorted are poured into the counterweight sorting frame 103, at the moment, the Korean pine seeds increase the weight of the counterweight sorting frame 103, so that the gravity of the counterweight sorting frame 103 at the moment is larger than the resistance of the air pressure in the sleeve 2 to the piston disc 201, and the counterweight sorting frame 103 moves downwards.
Simultaneously, iron plate 3 follows piston disc 201 and moves down in step, then when iron plate 3 moves down a certain distance for when iron plate 3's magnetic force can be inhaled to iron plate 3 to the magnetism of strong magnetism magnet 301, and then iron plate 3 can move down fast under the magnetic force adsorption effect, and inhale mutually with strong magnetism magnet 301, simultaneously, iron plate 3 passes through piston disc 201 and slides down in sleeve 2, and drive counter weight separation frame 103 through bracing piece 202 and move down fast in step, and then make counter weight separation frame 103 strike with the surface of water fast, and submerge in the aquatic in water storage chamber 101, and then make the seed in the counter weight separation frame 103 disturbed under the effect of water flow, make the interval grow between individual Korean pine seed, in order to play the effect of wasing Korean pine seed, thereby be favorable to cleaing away the impurity in the Korean pine seed, simultaneously, dry seed and impurity can float down under the buoyancy of moisture, thereby reach and select separately the Korean pine seed.
Meanwhile, when the piston disc 201 slides downwards in the sleeve 2, the piston disc 201 extrudes gas in the sleeve 2 to be conveyed into the buffer air bag 5 through the second pipeline 501, so that the gas pressure in the buffer air bag 5 is gradually increased to expand, and when the counterweight sorting frame 103 moves downwards quickly and is submerged in water in the water storage cavity 101 and contacts with the buffer air bag 5, the expanded buffer air bag 5 has elastic retractility, and then the counterweight sorting frame 103 can play a buffering role on the counterweight sorting frame 103 when contacting with the buffer air bag 5, so that the counterweight sorting frame 103 is effectively prevented from impacting and colliding with the bottom of the sorting box 1.
Simultaneously, the impact extrusion of frame 103 is selected separately to the counter weight to the gas in the buffering gasbag 5 for the gas in the buffering gasbag 5 receives the compression, and then the atmospheric pressure is greater than the safe numerical value that relief valve 601 set for, open the pressure release voluntarily, make the gas in the buffering gasbag 5 carry into in the jet-propelled cover 603 blowout through relief pipe 6, cavity 602 in proper order, and then jet-propelled cover 603 spun gas spouts to the counter weight and selects separately frame 103, make the inside water of gas can strike water storage chamber 101, make the flow effect of water improve, thereby improve the disturbance effect of rivers to the seed, be favorable to the come-up of impurity and shrunken seed in the seed more, thereby improve the sorting effect to the Korean pine seed.
Example 3: referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 7, a cleaning mechanism is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the separation box 1, a reciprocating screw 701 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 7, a pressure release tube 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 7, an impeller 702 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 701 penetrating through the pressure release tube 6, a through groove 708 is formed in the separation box 1, a connecting rod 704 is slidably connected to the through groove 708, one end of the connecting rod 704 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 701, and the other end of the connecting rod 704 is fixedly connected with a scraper 705.
Based on embodiment 2, the gas in buffer air bag 5 receives the impact extrusion of counter weight separation frame 103 for the gas in buffer air bag 5 receives the compression, and then atmospheric pressure is greater than the safe numerical value that relief valve 601 set for, open the pressure release voluntarily, when making the gas in buffer air bag 5 carry into the gas hood 603 through relief pipe 6, cavity 602 in proper order, the gas passes through impeller 702 and drives reciprocating screw 701 and rotate, reciprocating screw 701 drives scraper blade 705 and removes, simultaneously, scraper blade 705 slides at connecting rod 704 and leads to the spacing guide in the groove 708 down at separation box 1 left and right sides reciprocating motion, and then make scraper blade 705 can reach impurity and the flat Korean pine seed of flat pine that floats on the surface of water clear up, then impurity and the flat Korean pine seed of clearance are discharged outside separation box 1 through clearance groove 706.
Example 4: referring to fig. 1, 3, 7 and 9, a cleaning mechanism is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a handle 703 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 701 near the impeller 702; based on embodiment 2, after finishing the sorting and cleaning of the Korean pine seeds, when the counterweight sorting frame 103 needs to be moved out of the water in the water storage cavity 101, in order to prevent the scraper 705 from moving to be attached to the interior of the sorting box 1 under the driving of the reciprocating screw 701, a user can manually drive the reciprocating screw 701 through the handle 703, the reciprocating screw 701 drives the scraper 705 to move, and then the scraper 705 moves downwards to the side close to the inner wall of the sorting box 1 under the limiting guide of the connecting rod 704 sliding in the through groove 708, so that the scraper 705 is attached to the inner wall of the sorting box 1, interference of the scraper 705 to the upward movement of the counterweight sorting frame 103 by the scraper 705 can be effectively avoided, then the strong magneto magnet 301 is stopped, so that the magnetic force of the strong magneto magnet 301 disappears, the suction pump 203 is started again, the suction external air of the suction pump 203 is conveyed into the sleeve 2 through the first pipeline 204, so that the internal air pressure of the sleeve 2 is continuously increased, and then the piston disc 201 is pushed to move upwards, and simultaneously, the piston disc 201 drives the counterweight sorting frame 103 to move upwards through the supporting rod 202, so that the counterweight sorting frame 103 moves out of the water in the cavity 101, and the top of the sorting box 1 is kept horizontally coincident with the full, and the user can pick out the particles from the full sorting seeds conveniently.
Example 5: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the forestry seed screening device further comprises a drainage tank 4 arranged on the side wall of the separation box 1, wherein the drainage tank 4 is communicated with the water storage cavity 101, a sliding tank 401 is arranged on the side wall of the separation box 1, the sliding tank 401 is communicated with the drainage tank 4, a partition plate 402 is slidably connected in the sliding tank 401, the partition plate 402 is used for closing or opening the drainage tank 4, and a pressing plate 403 is fixedly connected on the partition plate 402; after the Korean pine seeds are sorted and cleaned, a user can manually lift the pressing plate 403 upwards, the pressing plate 403 slides upwards in the sliding groove 401 and drives the partition plate 402 to synchronously move upwards, and then the water draining groove 4 is opened, at this time, water after the Korean pine seeds are sorted and cleaned in the water storing cavity 101 is discharged through the water draining groove 4, so that water injected into the water storing cavity 101 is cleaned conveniently;
then after the water in the water storage cavity 101 is completely discharged, the user releases the pressing plate 403, at this time, the partition plate 402 moves downwards under the action of dead weight, and meanwhile, the partition plate 402 drives the pressing plate 403 to synchronously move downwards in the sliding groove 401, so that the partition plate 402 closes the drainage groove 4, and then when the Korean pine seeds are sorted and cleaned next time, the user can inject clear water into the water storage cavity 101 to sort and clean the Korean pine seeds.
The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wiper mechanism, includes separation box (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the water storage cavity (101) is arranged in the separation box (1);
a counterweight sorting frame (103) which is connected in a sliding way in a water storage cavity (101) in the sorting box (1),
the water storage cavity (101) is filled with water for sorting seeds, and the lower side of the counterweight sorting frame (103) has a certain sliding distance from the water surface;
a cleaning groove (706) which is arranged on two sides of the separation box (1) and is communicated with the water storage cavity (101),
wherein, sliding connection has scraper blade (705) in water storage chamber (101), scraper blade (705) and clearance groove (706) assorted, separation box (1) bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (2), sliding connection has piston disc (201) in sleeve (2), fixedly connected with bracing piece (202) on piston disc (201), bracing piece (202) run through separation box (1) bottom one end and counter weight separation frame (103) bottom fixed connection, be equipped with on separation box (1) and be used for filling gaseous suction pump (203) in sleeve (2), still include iron plate (3), strong magneto magnet (301), iron plate (3) fixed connection is on piston disc (201), jiang Cidian magnet (301) fixed connection is at sleeve (2) bottom inner wall, iron plate (3) are corresponding with strong magneto magnet (301), still include buffer air bag (5) fixed connection in separation box (1) water storage chamber (101) bottom, sleeve (2) are fixed to be connected with two pipeline (501) and are kept away from with two pipeline (501) and are fixed intercommunication inner chamber (5).
2. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the separation box (1) is provided with a limiting guide groove (102), the outer wall of the counterweight separation frame (103) is fixedly connected with a guide block (104), and the guide block (104) is slidably connected in the limiting guide groove (102).
3. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the suction pump (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box (1), the output end of the suction pump (203) is fixedly communicated with a first pipeline (204), one end of the first pipeline (204) far away from the suction pump (203) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve (2), and the first pipeline (204) is provided with a one-way valve.
4. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of air injection covers (603) which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the separation box (1), a hollow cavity (602) is arranged at the bottom of the separation box (1), the hollow cavity (602) is communicated with the air injection cover (603), the hollow cavity (602) is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the buffer air bag (5) through a pressure relief pipe (6), a pressure relief valve (601) is arranged on the pressure relief pipe (6), and a one-way valve is arranged on the pressure relief pipe (6).
5. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (7), a reciprocating screw rod (701) is rotationally connected to the connecting seat (7), the pressure relief tube (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (7), an impeller (702) is fixedly installed at one end of the pressure relief tube (6) penetrating through the reciprocating screw rod (701), a through groove (708) is formed in the separation box (1), a connecting rod (704) is connected in a sliding mode in the through groove (708), one end of the connecting rod (704) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (701), and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper (705).
6. Forestry seed screening machine, including claim 1 a wiper mechanism, its characterized in that still including seting up water drainage tank (4) of separation tank (1) lateral wall, water drainage tank (4) and water storage chamber (101) intercommunication, sliding tray (401) have been seted up to separation tank (1) lateral wall, sliding tray (401) and water drainage tank (4) intercommunication, sliding tray (401) sliding connection has baffle (402), baffle (402) are used for closing or opening water drainage tank (4), fixedly connected with pressing plate (403) on baffle (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310968450.9A CN116673116B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Wiper mechanism and forestry seed screening ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310968450.9A CN116673116B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Wiper mechanism and forestry seed screening ware |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116673116A CN116673116A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
| CN116673116B true CN116673116B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310968450.9A Active CN116673116B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Wiper mechanism and forestry seed screening ware |
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| CN (1) | CN116673116B (en) |
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| CN117680433B (en) * | 2024-02-01 | 2024-04-02 | 烟台凡西农业科技有限公司 | Forestry seed purger |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101379352B1 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-04 | 주식회사 밀원 | Device cleaning and picking sand in red bean |
| CN105170304A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-23 | 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 | Device for screening seepweed seeds with high germination rate |
| CN204974516U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 赣州谷神米业有限公司 | Rice color sorting machine |
| CN112243807A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-22 | 张松 | Wild vegetable cultivation technology and device for improving emergence rate |
| CN214390621U (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-10-15 | 贵州师范大学 | Seed water separation device for agricultural planting |
| CN216358258U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 湖北金棒棒食品开发有限公司 | Cereal grain cleaning and pre-cooking device |
| CN114762862A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-19 | 徐州百惠模具制造有限公司 | Waste screening and cleaning equipment and method for die processing plant |
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2023
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101379352B1 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-04-04 | 주식회사 밀원 | Device cleaning and picking sand in red bean |
| CN204974516U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 赣州谷神米业有限公司 | Rice color sorting machine |
| CN105170304A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-23 | 天津绿茵景观生态建设股份有限公司 | Device for screening seepweed seeds with high germination rate |
| CN112243807A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-22 | 张松 | Wild vegetable cultivation technology and device for improving emergence rate |
| CN214390621U (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-10-15 | 贵州师范大学 | Seed water separation device for agricultural planting |
| CN216358258U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 湖北金棒棒食品开发有限公司 | Cereal grain cleaning and pre-cooking device |
| CN114762862A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-19 | 徐州百惠模具制造有限公司 | Waste screening and cleaning equipment and method for die processing plant |
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| CN116673116A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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