CN116672676A - Lung rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patient - Google Patents

Lung rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116672676A
CN116672676A CN202310747843.7A CN202310747843A CN116672676A CN 116672676 A CN116672676 A CN 116672676A CN 202310747843 A CN202310747843 A CN 202310747843A CN 116672676 A CN116672676 A CN 116672676A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rotating
recording
rod
fixedly connected
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CN202310747843.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116672676B (en
Inventor
顾嘉怡
王贺
游心怡
文琪
宋艳
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Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
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Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN202310747843.7A priority Critical patent/CN116672676B/en
Publication of CN116672676A publication Critical patent/CN116672676A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pulmonary rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patients, which comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly and penetratingly arranged on one side plate of the shell, an air blowing nozzle is movably sleeved in the air inlet pipe, a pushing component is arranged in one side of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the air blowing nozzle, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, a plurality of rotating plates are movably arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, a recording plate is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, a recording component is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, which faces the recording plate, and the rotating plate is in transmission connection with the pushing component. According to the pulmonary rehabilitation device for the severe tuberculosis patient, the air blowing nozzle blows air into the air inlet pipe to drive the movable rod to move, and the movable rod drives the rotating plate to rotate in the moving process of the movable rod, so that the recording pen records an arc track on the recording plate, and the recording plate can move to the outer side of the notch through the cooperation of the rack and the gear, so that the recording is convenient for medical staff to record.

Description

Lung rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patient
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pulmonary tuberculosis rehabilitation, in particular to a pulmonary rehabilitation device for severe pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Background
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, can invade a plurality of viscera, takes pulmonary tuberculosis infection as the most common infection source, does not necessarily cause diseases after tuberculosis infection of a human body, can cause clinical diseases when resistance is reduced or cell-mediated allergic reaction is increased, can diagnose in time, reasonably treat, and can mostly obtain clinical recovery.
Chinese patent publication No. CN114653025B discloses a respiratory medicine pulmonary function rehabilitation physiotherapy device, this scheme rises under patient's effect of blowing through removing the stopper, conveniently observe and contrast patient's training of blowing through the scale mark outside the contrast observation tube, and lead the gliding smoothness of removal stopper has been improved in setting up of oil groove, the connecting pin cooperation is different balancing weights for adjust different rehabilitation training intensity when patient carries out pulmonary rehabilitation training, and this device can carry out cleaning and disinfection and stoving to the respiratory mask through belt cleaning device cooperation drying device, and be convenient for collect the waste liquid that washs, the baffle has avoided the waste liquid in the base to give off the peculiar smell easily when the device uses.
Although the lifting height of the movable plug in the observation tube can be used for judging the recovery condition of the lung of a patient, the movable plug can only move in the observation tube in the process of blowing the patient, once the mouth of the patient leaves the blowing position and does not blow inwards, the movable plug can slide downwards, as the device is used for pulmonary rehabilitation training, most of people are patients, the patient is difficult to keep continuously blowing in the device for a long time, the time for stabilizing the movable plug at the same height in the observation tube is limited, medical staff can miss the record of the height slightly without noticing, the recovery condition of the patient cannot be well mastered, in addition, in order to better judge the recovery condition of the lung of the patient, multiple tests are often needed for the patient, and the external variables of each test are different to obtain the more comprehensive test result of the patient, so that the scheme cannot concentrate on visual comparison analysis of multiple test results.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pulmonary rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patients, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a severe tuberculosis patient's lung rehabilitation device, includes the shell, a shell curb plate is fixed to be run through and is provided with the intake pipe, movable sleeve is equipped with the air blowing mouth in the intake pipe, the intake pipe is kept away from be provided with the promotion subassembly in air blowing mouth one side, the shell is kept away from intake pipe one side fixedly connected with slide bar, the activity of slide bar outside is provided with a plurality of rotating plates, rotating plate one side is provided with the record board, the rotating plate is facing record board one side is provided with the record subassembly, the rotating plate with the promotion subassembly transmission is connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pushing assembly comprises a moving plate, the moving plate is movably arranged in the air inlet pipe, the size of the moving plate is matched with the size of the air inlet pipe, a moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the air blowing nozzle, which is designed in a quarter circle, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the moving plate, and the fixed plate is close to the sliding rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the sliding rod is provided with a rotating groove at the position opposite to the rotating plate, a rotating block is movably embedded in the rotating groove, and the rotating block is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the movable rod is in sliding connection with the sliding rod and can penetrate through the rotating plate, a curved sliding groove is formed in the movable rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected onto the rotating plate, and the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the curved sliding groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the movable rod is fixedly connected with a push plate near one end of the rotating plate, the side edge of the push plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the push plate is provided with a sliding groove, the limit rod can slide in the sliding groove, the thread of the recording plate is adaptively connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack to be rotationally connected, and a vertical rod is slidably connected between the top of the recording plate and the inner wall of the shell.
As a further scheme of the invention: the casing is provided with a notch at a position corresponding to the recording plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the recording plate is provided with a plurality of arc recording areas.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a weighting frame is fixedly connected above the rack.
As a further scheme of the invention: the recording assembly comprises a recording pen, the lifter is seted up to the rotor plate, lifter one end fixedly connected with lifter, the lifter can be in the lifter is in the sliding of lifter, set up flutedly in the lifter, lifter top activity through-connection has the lifter, lifter one end is located in the recess and activity adaptation is connected with the diaphragm, the lifter is located the through-hole has been seted up to diaphragm one side, the activity is run through in the through-hole and is provided with the locating lever, locating lever one end with diaphragm fixed connection, the through-hole internal fixation is provided with first plectane, the fixed cover in locating lever outside is equipped with the second plectane, the locating lever activity runs through first plectane, fixedly connected with second spring between the first plectane, a plurality of highly different locating holes have been seted up in the rotor plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: a top cover is movably arranged above the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the movable rod is driven to move by blowing in the air inlet pipe through the air blowing nozzle, the rotating plate is driven to rotate in the moving process of the movable rod, so that the recording pen can record arc tracks on the recording plate, the recording plate can be moved to the outer side of the notch through the cooperation of the rack and the gear, medical staff can conveniently record the track, in addition, the counter weight is adjusted by adding a heavy object into the weighting frame, and the pulmonary recovery condition of a patient can be recorded more clearly under different counter weight conditions by adjusting the height of the recording pen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing connection between the pushing assembly and the air inlet pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the air intake pipe in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the rotating plate and the rotating groove in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a rotary trough in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sliding groove in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a curved chute according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a rack and a pinion in the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a circular arc recording area according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a recording assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a lifter according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a second spring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a notch; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air blowing nozzle; 4. a pushing assembly; 41. a moving plate; 42. a moving rod; 421. curved surface sliding grooves; 43. a fixing plate; 44. a first spring; 5. a slide bar; 51. a rotating groove; 6. a rotating plate; 61. a lifting groove; 62. positioning holes; 7. a recording plate; 8. a recording assembly; 81. a stylus; 82. a lifting plate; 821. a groove; 822. a through hole; 83. a lifting rod; 84. a cross plate; 85. a positioning rod; 86. a first circular plate; 87. a second circular plate; 88. a second spring; 9. a rotating block; 10. a limit rod; 11. a push plate; 111. a sliding groove; 12. a rack; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a gear; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a circular arc recording area; 17. a weight frame; 18. and a top cover.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-14, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pulmonary rehabilitation device for a patient with severe tuberculosis includes a housing 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly and penetratingly provided on a side plate of the housing 1, an air blowing nozzle 3 is movably sleeved in the air inlet pipe 2, a pushing component 4 is provided in a side of the air inlet pipe 2 away from the air blowing nozzle 3, a sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to a side of the housing 1 away from the air inlet pipe 2, a plurality of rotating plates 6 are movably provided on an outer side of the sliding rod 5, a recording plate 7 is provided on a side of the rotating plate 6, a recording component 8 is provided on a side of the rotating plate 6 facing the recording plate 7, and the rotating plate 6 is in transmission connection with the pushing component 4; the novel blowing nozzle 3 is inserted into one end of the air inlet pipe 2 arranged on the shell 1, a patient blows air into the air inlet pipe 2 through the blowing nozzle 3 to drive the pushing component 4 in the air inlet pipe 2 to work, the pushing component 4 can drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate around the sliding rod 5 by 90 degrees, the recording component 8 can be driven to draw an arc line on the recording plate 7 in the rotating process of the rotating plate 6, as the number of the rotating plate 6 and the recording plate 7 is multiple and the distance between the rotating plate 6 and the air inlet pipe 2 is gradually increased, the integrity of the arc line on the recording plate 7 closest to the air inlet pipe 2 is highest, when the air blown by the patient makes a certain rotating plate 6 not rotate by 90 degrees, the recording component 8 arranged on the rotating plate 6 can not form an integral arc line on the recording plate 7, the recovery condition of the lung of the patient can be judged through the completion of the arc line recorded on the plurality of recording plates 7, the recovery condition of the lung can be more estimated through the mode that the recording component 8 draws the arc line on the recording plate 7, the lung recovery condition of the patient can not be intuitively and instantly vanished, and the medical staff can conveniently record the arc line.
Referring to fig. 2-5, in this embodiment, preferably, the pushing assembly 4 includes a moving plate 41, where the moving plate 41 is movably disposed in the air inlet pipe 2 and has a size matching that of the air inlet pipe 2, a moving rod 42 is fixedly connected to a side of the moving plate 41 away from the air blowing nozzle 3, the moving rod 42 is in a quarter-circle design, a fixed plate 43 is fixedly disposed in the air inlet pipe 2, and the fixed plate 43 is close to the sliding rod 5 and is fixedly connected with a first spring 44 between the fixed plate and the moving plate 41; the patient blows to intake pipe 2 through blowing mouth 3, the gas of blowing drives movable plate 41 and moves in intake pipe 2, the removal of movable plate 41 drives movable rod 42 and moves, thereby the removal of movable rod 42 can drive movable plate 6 with the transmission of movable plate 6 and rotate, the rotation of movable plate 6 can make recording subassembly 8 draw the pitch arc on recording plate 7, the condition of recovering of patient's lung is judged through the integrality of pitch arc, the longer condition that represents patient's lung to recover of distance that movable plate 41 and movable rod 42 removed is more ideal, the in-process that movable plate 41 removed can compress first spring 44 through the effect of fixed plate 43, when patient's mouth leaves blowing mouth 3 and stops to blow inwards, the in-process that first spring 44 recovered the original state can drive movable plate 41 and movable rod 42 reverse the initial position, make things convenient for the patient to train subsequently.
Referring to fig. 6-8, in this embodiment, preferably, a rotating groove 51 is formed on the sliding rod 5 at a position opposite to the rotating plate 6, a rotating block 9 is movably embedded in the rotating groove 51, and the rotating block 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 6; the rotating plate 6 rotates around the sliding rod 5 in the rotating groove 51 through the rotating block 9, so that the recording assembly 8 on the rotating plate 6 can draw an arc on the recording plate 7, and the rotating block 9 is embedded in the rotating groove 51 through the movement, so that the rotating plate 6 can be kept stable in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 8-9, in this embodiment, preferably, the moving rod 42 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 5 and can pass through the rotating plate 6, the moving rod 42 is provided with a curved sliding slot 421, the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 10, and the limiting rod 10 is slidably connected with the curved sliding slot 421; the patient blows to intake pipe 2 through blowing mouth 3, and the gas of blowing drives movable plate 41 and moves in intake pipe 2, and the removal of movable plate 41 drives movable rod 42 and moves, thereby movable rod 42 takes place to remove at slide bar 5 and makes curved surface spout 421 and the gag lever post 10 that sets up on rotating plate 6 take place the contact, make gag lever post 10 drive rotating plate 6 take place to rotate through the effect of curved surface spout 421, thereby make recording assembly 8 can draw the pitch arc to record on recording plate 7, this step is blown the patient with recording assembly 8 work linkage through the curved surface spout 421 that sets up on the movable rod 42, the convenience of device has been promoted.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the moving rod 42 near the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 11, a rack 12 is fixedly connected to a side edge of the pushing plate 11, a sliding groove 111 is formed in the pushing plate 11, the limiting rod 10 can slide in the sliding groove 111, a rotating shaft 13 is adaptively connected to the thread of the recording plate 7, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the housing 1, a gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, the gear 14 is meshed and rotatably connected with the rack 12, and a vertical rod 15 is slidably connected between the top of the recording plate 7 and the inner wall of the housing 1; in the initial state, the record board 7 is not in the same plane with the rotating board 6, the patient blows air into the air inlet pipe 2 through the air blowing nozzle 3, the blown air drives the moving board 41 to move in the air inlet pipe 2, the movement of the moving board 41 drives the moving rod 42 to move, the movement of the moving rod 42 drives the push board 11 to move on the sliding rod 5, the sliding groove 111 formed in the push board 11 can avoid touching the limiting rod 10 in the moving process of the push board 11, the movement of the push board 11 drives the rack 12 to move along with the movement, the gear 14 can be driven to rotate in the moving process of the rack 12, the rotation of the gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the record board 7 to move in the direction close to the rotating board 6 until the side board of the record board 7 is in the same plane with the side board of the rotating board 6, at the moment, the curved sliding groove 421 on the moving rod 42 contacts with the limiting rod 10 to enable the rotating board 6 to rotate, the record component 8 to draw an arc on the record board 7, and the sliding connection of the vertical rod 15 and the inner wall of the shell 1 can avoid the rotation of the record board 7 along with the rotating shaft 13.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, preferably, a notch 101 is formed at a position of the housing 1 relative to the recording board 7; in the initial state, the record board 7 is located the notch 101 outside, when the rotation of axis of rotation 13 drives record board 7 along notch 101 to the inside removal of shell 1 until to with rotate board 6 looks parallel and level, at this moment, the rotation of rotate board 6 drives the record subassembly 8 and can draw the pitch arc on record board 7, when patient's blowing is finished, drive carriage release lever 42 and push pedal 11 to the direction of initial position under the effect of first spring 44, carriage release lever 42 is first to contact with gag lever post 10 makes rotate board 6 until initial position, the record subassembly 8 on the in-process rotate board 6 still can draw the pitch arc on record board 7, but because rack 12 on the push pedal 11 does not mesh with gear 14 in this process still, therefore the position of record board 7 can not take place to remove, the orbit of pitch arc is the same, only drawing direction is opposite, the drawing trace of deepening the pitch arc that can be further, make the record incline more, after the rotation board 6 rotates to normal position, push pedal 11 can drive rack 12 and gear 14 mesh, gear 14 rotates and drives axis of rotation 13 and makes record board 7 along notch 101 and is located the record board 7 outside that can be recorded to the outside to the record that the statistics personnel is outside to the notch 101.
Referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of arc recording areas 16 are provided on the recording board 7; only the manufacturing material in the circular arc recording area 16 on the record board 7 can make the record subassembly 8 leave the pitch arc record on last, and other position record subassemblies 8 can not leave the trace on last, avoid adjusting in-process record subassembly 8 can add the trace to current pitch arc, inconvenient medical personnel carry out statistics record to it, can record multiunit test data through a plurality of circular arc recording areas 16 in addition, and multiunit test data can be simultaneously recorded on the record board 7, can make things convenient for medical personnel to master patient's recovery condition more.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, preferably, a weighting frame 17 is fixedly connected above the rack 12; when the patient blows in gas, the moving rod 42 can move to drive all the rotating plates 6 to rotate 90 degrees, that is, the arc line on each corresponding recording plate 7 is complete, at this time, the resistance can be increased by adding a weight into the weighting frame 17, the moving distance of the moving rod 42 under the same acting force can be shortened, so that the rotating plates 6 cannot all rotate, and further the recovery condition of the patient's lungs under different weighting conditions can be recorded.
Referring to fig. 12-14, in this embodiment, preferably, the recording assembly 8 includes a recording pen 81, the rotating plate 6 is provided with a lifting slot 61, one end of the recording pen 81 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 82, the lifting plate 82 can slide in the lifting slot 61, a groove 821 is formed in the lifting plate 82, a lifting rod 83 is movably connected with the top of the lifting plate 82 in a penetrating manner, one end of the lifting rod 83 is located in the groove 821 and is movably connected with a transverse plate 84 in a adapting manner, the lifting plate 82 is located at one side of the transverse plate 84, a through hole 822 is movably provided with a positioning rod 85 in a penetrating manner, one end of the positioning rod 85 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 84, a first circular plate 86 is fixedly provided in the through hole 822, a second circular plate 87 is fixedly sleeved outside the positioning rod 85, the positioning rod 85 movably penetrates through the first circular plate 86, a second spring 88 is fixedly connected between the first circular plate 86 and the second circular plate 87, and a plurality of positioning holes 62 with different heights are formed in the rotating plate 6; when a weight is added into the weighting frame 17, the rotation amplitude of the rotating plate 6 will change under the condition of the same acting force, after the first rotating plate 6 rotates completely, a plurality of complete arcs are recorded on the recording plate 7, after the weight is added, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the recording assembly 8 to leave the same arc track on the recording plate 7, the rotation amplitude of the rotating plate 6 before and after the weight is added cannot be distinguished, so that the recovery state of a patient cannot be judged, one weight corresponds to one arc, the height of the recording assembly 8 needs to be adjusted so that the arc tracks left on the recording plate 7 cannot coincide, in the initial state, one end of the positioning rod 85 is positioned in the positioning hole 62, the lifting plate 82 is kept stable, the rotating plate 6 drives the lifting plate 82 to rotate accordingly, so that the recording pen 81 can draw the arc track on the recording plate 7, after adding a heavy object into the weighting frame 17, the lifting rod 83 is moved downwards, one end of the lifting rod 83 moves downwards in the groove 821 to enable the transverse plate 84 to move away from the through hole 822, the movement of the transverse plate 84 drives the positioning rod 85 to move to be in a contact state with the positioning hole 62, the movement of the positioning rod 85 drives the second circular plate 87 to move, the movement of the second circular plate 87 enables the second spring 88 to be in a stretching state under the action of the first circular plate 86, after the positioning rod 85 is in a contact state with the positioning hole 62, the lifting plate 82 can be moved up and down along the lifting groove 61, when the acting force applied to the lifting rod 83 is released after the height adjustment is finished, the second circular plate 87 is pulled to be in an original state in the recovery state in the process of the second spring 88, so that the positioning rod 85 moves towards the direction close to the positioning hole 62 until the second circular plate is clamped and fixed with a new positioning hole 62, thereby reach the purpose of adjustment recording pen 81 height, the arc track that the recording pen 81 formed on the record board 7 along with the rotation of rotating board 6 is not coincident with before this moment, the recovery condition of patient's lung under the different counter weight environment of record that can be more clear, the record result can also form the contrast, and the result is more clear, and different counter weights correspond corresponding locating hole 62 and circular arc record district 16, conveniently count.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, preferably, a top cover 18 is movably disposed above the housing 1; the top cover 18 may be opened to make a weight change and adjust the height of the stylus 81.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: a new blowing nozzle 3 is inserted into one end of an air inlet pipe 2 arranged on a shell 1, a patient blows air into the air inlet pipe 2 through the blowing nozzle 3, the blown air drives a moving plate 41 to move in the air inlet pipe 2, the movement of the moving plate 41 drives a moving rod 42 to move, the moving rod 42 moves on a sliding rod 5 so as to enable a curved surface sliding groove 421 to be in contact with a limit rod 10 arranged on a rotating plate 6, the limit rod 10 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate under the action of the curved surface sliding groove 421, a recording pen 81 is driven to draw an arc line on the recording plate 7 by the rotation of the rotating plate 6, in an initial state, the recording plate 7 is positioned outside a notch 101, the movement of the moving rod 42 drives a push plate 11 to move on the sliding rod 5, the movement of the push plate 11 drives a rack 12 to move along with the movement of the push plate, the rack 12 drives a gear 14 to rotate in the movement process, and the rotation of the gear 14 drives a rotating shaft 13 to rotate, because the rotating shaft 13 is in threaded fit connection with the recording plate 7, the rotating shaft 13 drives the recording plate 7 to move towards the direction close to the rotating plate 6 until the side plate of the recording plate 7 and the side plate of the rotating plate 6 are on the same plane, at the moment, the curved sliding groove 421 on the moving rod 42 is contacted with the limiting rod 10, so that the rotating plate 6 rotates, the recording component 8 draws an arc on the recording plate 7, when the patient blows, the moving rod 42 and the push plate 11 are driven to move towards the direction of the initial position under the action of the first spring 44, the moving rod 42 is firstly contacted with the limiting rod 10, so that the rotating plate 6 rotates until the initial position, the recording component 8 on the rotating plate 6 still draws an arc on the recording plate 7 in the process, but the position of the recording plate 7 cannot be moved because the rack 12 on the push plate 11 is not meshed with the gear 14 in the process, therefore, the track of the arc is the same, but the drawing direction is opposite, the drawing trace of the arc can be further deepened, so that the record is more inclined, when the rotating plate 6 rotates to the original position, the push plate 11 drives the rack 12 to be meshed with the gear 14, the gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the record plate 7 moves outwards along the notch 101, finally, the record plate 7 is positioned outside the notch 101, the medical staff can conveniently carry out statistics record on the arc on the record plate 7, meanwhile, after the first rotating plate 6 rotates completely, a plurality of complete arcs are recorded on the record plate 7, after the weight is added, the rotating plate 6 still drives the record assembly 8 to leave the same arc track on the record plate 7, the rotating amplitude of the rotating plate 6 before and after the weight is added cannot be distinguished, therefore, the recovery state of the patient cannot be judged, therefore, a weight is required to correspond to an arc, the height of the recording assembly 8 needs to be adjusted so that the arc tracks left on the recording plate 7 cannot coincide, in an initial state, one end of the positioning rod 85 is located in the positioning hole 62, the lifting plate 82 is kept stable, the rotating plate 6 rotates to drive the lifting plate 82 to rotate accordingly so that the recording pen 81 can draw the arc track on the recording plate 7, after adding the weight into the weighting frame 17, the lifting rod 83 is moved downwards, one end of the lifting rod 83 moves downwards in the groove 821 so that the transverse plate 84 moves away from the through hole 822, the movement of the transverse plate 84 drives the positioning rod 85 to move so as to release the contact state with the positioning hole 62, the movement of the positioning rod 85 drives the second circular plate 87 to move, the movement of the second circular plate 87 drives the second spring 88 to be in a stretched state through the action of the first circular plate 86, after the positioning rod 85 and the positioning hole 62 are in a contact state, the lifting plate 82 can be moved up and down along the lifting groove 61, the acting force applied to the lifting rod 83 is relieved after the height adjustment is finished, the second circular plate 87 is pulled to restore in the second spring 88 restoring state process, so that the positioning rod 85 moves towards the direction close to the positioning hole 62 until being clamped and fixed with the new positioning hole 62, the purpose of adjusting the height of the recording pen 81 is achieved, at the moment, the arc track formed on the recording plate 7 by the recording pen 81 along with the rotation of the rotating plate 6 is not overlapped with the previous, the recovery condition of the lung of a patient under different counterweight environments can be recorded more clearly, the recorded result can be compared, the result is more clear, and the different counterweights correspond to the corresponding positioning hole 62 and the arc recording area 16, and statistics is convenient.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a severe tuberculosis patient's lung rehabilitation device, includes the shell, its characterized in that, a shell curb plate is fixed to be run through and is provided with the intake pipe, movable sleeve is equipped with the blowing mouth in the intake pipe, the intake pipe is kept away from be provided with the promotion subassembly in blowing mouth one side, the shell is kept away from intake pipe one side fixedly connected with slide bar, the activity of slide bar outside is provided with a plurality of rotating plates, rotating plate one side is provided with the record board, the rotating plate is facing to record board one side is provided with the record subassembly, the rotating plate with the promotion subassembly transmission is connected.
2. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a moving plate, the moving plate is movably arranged in the air inlet pipe, the size of the moving plate is matched with that of the air inlet pipe, a moving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate away from the air blowing nozzle, the moving rod is in a quarter circle design, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the moving plate, and the fixed plate is close to the sliding rod.
3. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 2, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the sliding rod at a position opposite to the rotating plate, a rotating block is movably embedded in the rotating groove, and the rotating block is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.
4. A pulmonary rehabilitation device for patients with severe tuberculosis according to claim 3, wherein the moving rod is slidably connected with the sliding rod and can pass through the rotating plate, the moving rod is provided with a curved sliding groove, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the curved sliding groove.
5. The pulmonary rehabilitation device for patients with severe tuberculosis according to claim 4, wherein the movable rod is fixedly connected with a push plate near one end of the rotating plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the side edge of the push plate, a sliding groove is formed in the push plate, the limit rod can slide in the sliding groove, the recording plate is in threaded fit connection with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the inner wall of the shell, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and in meshed rotating connection with the rack, and a vertical rod is in sliding connection between the top of the recording plate and the inner wall of the shell.
6. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 5, wherein the housing is notched in relation to the recording plate.
7. The pulmonary rehabilitation device for patients with severe tuberculosis according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of circular arc recording areas are provided on the recording board.
8. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 5, wherein a weight frame is fixedly connected above the rack.
9. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 5, wherein the recording assembly comprises a recording pen, the rotating plate is provided with a lifting groove, one end of the recording pen is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate can slide in the lifting groove, a groove is formed in the lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is movably connected with a lifting rod in a penetrating manner, and one end of the lifting rod is positioned in the groove and is movably connected with a transverse plate in a matching manner;
the lifter plate is located transverse plate one side has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole is interior to be movably run through and is provided with the locating lever, locating lever one end with transverse plate fixed connection, the through-hole internal fixation is provided with first plectane, the fixed cover in locating lever outside is equipped with the second plectane, the locating lever is movably run through first plectane, first plectane with fixedly connected with second spring between the second plectane, a plurality of highly different locating holes have been seted up in the rotor plate.
10. The pulmonary rehabilitation device of a patient with severe tuberculosis according to claim 1, wherein a top cover is movably disposed above the housing.
CN202310747843.7A 2023-06-25 2023-06-25 Lung rehabilitation device for severe tuberculosis patient Active CN116672676B (en)

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