CN116669349A - Electrical connector fixing device and use method - Google Patents

Electrical connector fixing device and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116669349A
CN116669349A CN202310742531.7A CN202310742531A CN116669349A CN 116669349 A CN116669349 A CN 116669349A CN 202310742531 A CN202310742531 A CN 202310742531A CN 116669349 A CN116669349 A CN 116669349A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
bottom plate
arc
fixedly connected
electrical connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310742531.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hongce Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hongce Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hongce Electromechanical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hongce Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310742531.7A priority Critical patent/CN116669349A/en
Publication of CN116669349A publication Critical patent/CN116669349A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

An electric connector fixing device and a use method thereof belong to the field of electric connector fixing. Comprises a shell and a bottom plate; the housing includes a housing body; two fixed limiting plates are fixedly connected inside the shell main body; each limiting plate is provided with a plurality of perforations, and each perforation is internally connected with a circular plate through a bearing; the opposite surfaces of the circular plates on the two limiting plates are provided with sliding grooves; two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with corresponding sliding grooves, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a wiring terminal through bolts. The invention can not only rotate the bottom plate to drive the wiring terminal to turn over, so that the upper end or the lower end of the wiring terminal is inclined to facilitate the operation of workers, but also drive the adjacent bottom plate to reversely turn over, reserve larger space, ensure larger operation space for workers during maintenance or overhaul, and connect the adjacent bottom plates together when the wiring terminal works normally, thereby preventing the wires from loosening caused by shaking when the independent bottom plate is subjected to external force.

Description

Electrical connector fixing device and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric connector fixing device and a using method thereof, belonging to the field of electric connector fixing.
Background
There are many kinds of electrical connectors on the market at present, the binding post is one kind; when the common wiring terminals are used, the wiring terminals are generally and directly fixedly arranged on the cabinet body, and the wiring terminals can play a role in fixing, but because the distance between two adjacent rows of wiring terminals is smaller, the working space is smaller when a worker maintains or installs and connects wires, so that the worker can take time and effort, and therefore, the improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an electric connector fixing device and a using method thereof.
The invention achieves the above purpose, adopts the following technical scheme:
an electric appliance connector fixing device comprises a shell and a bottom plate; the housing includes a housing body; two fixed limiting plates are fixedly connected inside the shell main body; each limiting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a circular plate is connected in each through hole through a bearing; a chute is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the circular plates on the two limiting plates; two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with corresponding sliding grooves, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a wiring terminal through bolts.
A method of using an electrical connector fixture, the method comprising the steps of:
step one: rotating the rotating rod to drive the arc-shaped rod I to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rod I slides into or slides out of the corresponding arc-shaped groove;
step two: rotating the rocker to drive the corresponding circular plate to rotate, so as to drive the corresponding bottom plate and the wiring terminal on the bottom plate to rotate;
step three: the bottom plate rotates and drives the adjacent bottom plate to reversely rotate through the arc-shaped rod I connected with the bottom plate, so that the upper end or the lower end of the wiring terminal is exposed out of a larger space, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can not only rotate the bottom plate to drive the wiring terminal to turn over, so that the upper end or the lower end of the wiring terminal is inclined to facilitate the operation of workers, but also drive the adjacent bottom plate to reversely turn over, reserve larger space, ensure larger operation space for workers during maintenance or overhaul, and connect the adjacent bottom plates together when the wiring terminal works normally, thereby preventing the wires from loosening caused by shaking when the independent bottom plate is subjected to external force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of an appliance connector securing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the housing of an appliance connector securing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a circular plate of an electrical connector fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing rod of an electrical connector fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a base plate of an electrical connector fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a base plate of an appliance connector securing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a control device of an electrical connector fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the positions of the arc-shaped bars i and ii of the fixing device for the electrical connector according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment describes an electrical connector fixing device including a housing 1 and a bottom plate 4; the housing 1 includes a housing main body 11; two fixed limiting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell main body 11; a plurality of perforations are formed in each limiting plate 12, and a circular plate 13 is connected in each perforation through a bearing; a chute 15 is arranged on the opposite surface of the circular plate 13 on the two limiting plates 12; two sides of the bottom plate 4 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 47 which are in sliding fit with corresponding sliding grooves 15, and the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a wiring terminal 3 through bolts.
A rocker 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the circular plate 13 on the limiting plate 12, so that the circular plate 13 can rotate conveniently.
A plurality of fixing rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing main body 11 for fixing the corresponding base plate main body 41.
The end of the bottom plate 4 far away from the wiring terminal 3 is provided with a slot 45 which is in sliding fit with the fixed rod 2.
The bottom plate 4 is provided with a slot 45, one side of the bottom plate 4 is also provided with a clamping groove 43 with a triangular section, the fixing rod 2 is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 43 on the rotated bottom plate 4, after the bottom plate 4 rotates, the clamping groove 43 on the fixing rod can be clamped at the right angle of the fixing rod 2 to fix the bottom plate, and the working efficiency is prevented from being affected by shaking during maintenance.
The fixed rod 2 comprises a rectangular rod 21, a clamping block 23 and a spring 24; the side of rectangular rod 21 is equipped with recess 22, and fixture block 23 and the recess 22 sliding fit that corresponds, and the both sides of fixture block 23 all are equipped with the inclined plane, and fixedly connected with spring 24 between the diapire of fixture block 23 and recess 22.
The two sides of the slot 45 are provided with notches I46 which are in sliding fit with the clamping blocks 23, and the right-angle edges of the triangular clamping grooves 43 are provided with notches II 44 which are in sliding fit with the clamping blocks 23.
Further comprising a control device 5, said control device 5 being arranged between two adjacent soleplate bodies 41; the control device 5 comprises a limiting rod 51, a sliding rod 52, two arc rods I54, a connecting rod 55, two arc rods II 56, a rotating rod 57 and a connecting rod 58; the limiting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell main body 11, a slide way 53 is arranged on the slide rod 52, and the slide way 53 is in sliding fit with the limiting rod 51; the rotating rod 57 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 52; the two arc rods I54 are hinged to form an ellipse, and the two arc rods II 56 are hinged to form a circle; one end of the connecting rod 58 is hinged on the sliding rod 52, and the other end of the connecting rod 58 is hinged on the corresponding arc-shaped rod II 56; a connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rod II 56 and the arc-shaped rod I54; the side of the bottom plate 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 42 which is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped rod I54.
The distance between the midpoints of the two arc rods I54 is larger than the distance between the two adjacent bottom plates 4, and the distance between the two hinged ends of the arc rods I54 is smaller than the distance between the two adjacent bottom plates 4.
A method of using an electrical connector fixture, the method comprising the steps of:
step one: rotating the rotating rod 57 to enable the rotating rod 57 to drive the arc-shaped rod I54 to rotate, and enabling the arc-shaped rod I54 to slide into or slide out of the corresponding arc-shaped groove 42;
step two: rotating the rocker 14, so that the rocker 14 drives the corresponding circular plate 13 to rotate, and further drives the corresponding bottom plate 4 and the wiring terminals on the bottom plate 4 to rotate;
step three: the rotation of the bottom plate 4 drives the adjacent bottom plate 4 to reversely rotate through the arc-shaped rod I54 connected with the bottom plate, so that the upper end or the lower end of the wiring terminal 3 is exposed out of a larger space, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when a worker performs maintenance and overhaul, a cover on the shell main body 11 is opened, then the bottom plate main body 41 where the wiring terminal 3 to be overhauled is positioned is selected, then the rotating rod 57 is rotated, the rotating rod 57 drives the sliding rod 52 to rotate, the sliding rod 52 drives the arc rod II 56 to rotate through the connecting rod 58, and then the arc rod I54 is driven to rotate by taking the limiting rod 51 as an axis, so that the adjacent bottom plate main bodies 41 are connected with the arc grooves 42 through the arc rod I54, and the bottom plate main bodies 41 with the other distances are far away from each other, so that the arc rod I54 on the control device 5 is separated from the corresponding arc grooves 42;
the bottom plate main body 41 is pulled in the direction away from the fixed rod 2, so that the clamping blocks 23 on the fixed rod 2 are separated from the slots 45 and the notches I46, and meanwhile, the bottom plate main body 41 drives the adjacent bottom plates 4 to move together through the arc-shaped rods I54 (the maximum distance of the movement of the bottom plates 4 is smaller than the thickness of the wiring terminals 3, and the situation that the thickness of the shell main body 11 is overlarge and occupies a larger space is avoided); then the rocker 14 on the side surface of the circular plate 13 corresponding to the wiring terminal 3 to be overhauled is rotated, the rocker 14 rotates to drive the circular plate 13 to rotate, then the sliding block 47 is driven to rotate through the sliding groove 15 on the circular plate 13, then the bottom plate main body 41 is driven to rotate through the sliding block 47, for example, in the state shown in figure 1, after the second bottom plate main body 41 is driven to rotate clockwise from top to bottom through the remote sensing 14, the lower end of the bottom plate main body 41 approaches to the direction of the fixing rod 2, the arc-shaped rods I54 are driven to move together through the arc-shaped groove 42 below the bottom plate main body 41, the included angle between the two arc-shaped rods I54 and the two arc-shaped rods II 56 is unchanged during the movement, one arc-shaped rod I54 is respectively hinged together with the bottom plate main body 41, the hinged ends of the two arc-shaped rods I54 are driven to move towards the limiting rod 51, the slide bar 52 is driven to move towards the direction of the limiting rod 51 by the connecting rod 58, the slide bar 52 moves to drive the other arc-shaped rod I54 to move together by the other connecting rod 58, the other arc-shaped rod I54 drives the third adjacent bottom plate main body 41 from top to bottom to rotate anticlockwise, the upper end of the second bottom plate main body moves away from the fixed rod 2 at the same time, the arc-shaped groove 42 above the bottom plate main body 41 drives the corresponding arc-shaped rod I54 to move together with the corresponding arc-shaped rod I54, the included angle between the two arc-shaped rods is unchanged during the movement, after one arc-shaped rod I54 moves along with the bottom plate main body 41, the hinged ends of the two arc-shaped rods I54 are driven to move towards the direction away from the limiting rod 51, the slide bar 52 is driven to move towards the direction away from the limiting rod 51 by the connecting rod 58, the slide bar 52 moves to drive the other arc-shaped rod I54 to move together by the other connecting rod 58, the other arc-shaped rod I54 drives the first adjacent bottom plate main body 41 from top to bottom to rotate anticlockwise, the second bottom plate main body 41 from top to bottom drives the upper end of the connecting terminal 3 connected with the second bottom plate main body 41 to rotate in the direction away from the limiting rod 51, and the first bottom plate main body 41 from top to bottom drives the lower end of the connecting terminal 3 connected with the first bottom plate main body to rotate in the direction away from the limiting rod 51, so that the space between the two connecting terminals 3 becomes large, the operation of workers is facilitated, meanwhile, the connecting terminals 3 incline along with the rotation of the bottom plate main body 3, the upper end of the second connecting terminal 3 from top to bottom is exposed in the sight of the workers, the workers are easier to operate, then the three connecting terminals 3 are pushed towards the direction of the fixing rod 2 together, the clamping groove 43 with the triangular section is clamped on the fixing rod 2, the clamping block 23 is inserted into the corresponding notch II 44, the movement of the connecting terminals 3 is limited, and the shaking of the connecting terminals 3 during maintenance is avoided, and the maintenance efficiency is reduced;
when the lower end of the second connecting terminal 3 from top to bottom needs to be overhauled, the rocker 14 is reversely rotated, so that the lower end of the second connecting terminal 3 from top to bottom moves in a direction away from the limit rod 51 according to the mode, and the operation is convenient;
after maintenance is completed, the rocker 14 is rotated to enable the bottom plate main body 41 to move to a parallel state again, then the rocker is pushed to the direction of the fixed rod 2, the clamping block 23 is inserted into the corresponding notch I46, the bottom plate 4 is limited to move, the wiring terminal 3 is limited to shake, then the rotating rod 57 is rotated, all the arc rods I54 slide into the corresponding arc grooves 42, the plurality of bottom plate main bodies 41 are connected together, after the springs 24 connected with the clamping block 23 on one fixed rod 2 are placed to fail, the corresponding bottom plate 4 can be fixed through the adjacent bottom plate main bodies 41, shake of the corresponding bottom plate 4 caused by external force is avoided, and further the condition that a lead is loosened is caused.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical connector fixing device, characterized in that: comprises a shell (1) and a bottom plate (4); the housing (1) comprises a housing body (11); two fixed limiting plates (12) are fixedly connected inside the shell main body (11); a plurality of perforations are formed in each limiting plate (12), and a circular plate (13) is connected in each perforation through a bearing; a chute (15) is arranged on the opposite surface of the circular plate (13) on the two limiting plates (12); two sides of the bottom plate (4) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (47) which are in sliding fit with corresponding sliding grooves (15), and the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a wiring terminal (3) through bolts.
2. An electrical connector fixture according to claim 1, wherein: a rocker (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of a circular plate (13) on the limiting plate (12).
3. An electrical connector fixture according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixing rods (2) are fixedly connected inside the shell main body (11).
4. An electrical connector fixture according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the bottom plate (4) far away from the wiring terminal (3) is provided with a slot (45) which is in sliding fit with the fixed rod (2).
5. The electrical connector fixture of claim 4, wherein: the side of the bottom plate (4) provided with the slot (45) is also provided with a clamping groove (43) with a triangular section, and the fixing rod (2) is inserted into the corresponding clamping groove (43) on the rotated bottom plate (4).
6. The electrical connector fixture of claim 5, wherein: the fixed rod (2) comprises a rectangular rod (21), a clamping block (23) and a spring (24); the side of rectangle pole (21) is equipped with recess (22), and fixture block (23) and the sliding fit of corresponding recess (22), and the both sides of fixture block (23) all are equipped with the inclined plane, and fixedly connected with spring (24) between the diapire of fixture block (23) and recess (22).
7. The electrical connector fixture of claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the slot (45) are provided with notches I (46) which are in sliding fit with the clamping blocks (23), and the right-angle edges of the triangular clamping grooves (43) are provided with notches II (44) which are in sliding fit with the clamping blocks (23).
8. The electrical connector fixture of claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises a control device (5), wherein the control device (5) is arranged between two adjacent bottom plate bodies (41); the control device (5) comprises a limiting rod (51), a sliding rod (52), two arc rods I (54), a connecting rod (55), two arc rods II (56), a rotating rod (57) and a connecting rod (58); the limiting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell main body (11), the slide rail (53) is arranged on the slide rod (52), and the slide rail (53) is in sliding fit with the limiting rod (51); the rotating rod (57) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (52); the two arc rods I (54) are hinged to form an ellipse, and the two arc rods II (56) are hinged to form a circle; one end of the connecting rod (58) is hinged on the sliding rod (52), and the other end of the connecting rod (58) is hinged on the corresponding arc-shaped rod II (56); a connecting rod (55) is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rod II (56) and the arc-shaped rod I (54); the side of the bottom plate (4) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (42) which is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped rod I (54).
9. The electrical connector fixture of claim 8, wherein: the distance between the middle points of the two arc-shaped rods I (54) is larger than the distance between the two adjacent bottom plates (4), and the distance between the two hinged ends of the arc-shaped rods I (54) is smaller than the distance between the two adjacent bottom plates (4).
10. The method of claim 9, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:
step one: rotating the rotating rod (57) to enable the rotating rod (57) to drive the arc-shaped rod I (54) to rotate, and enabling the arc-shaped rod I (54) to slide into or slide out of the corresponding arc-shaped groove (42);
step two: rotating the rocker (14) to drive the corresponding circular plate (13) to rotate by the rocker (14), so as to drive the corresponding bottom plate (4) and the wiring terminals on the bottom plate (4) to rotate;
step three: the base plate (4) rotates to drive the adjacent base plate (4) to reversely rotate through the arc-shaped rod I (54) connected with the base plate, so that the upper end or the lower end of the wiring terminal (3) is exposed out of a larger space, and the operation of staff is facilitated.
CN202310742531.7A 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrical connector fixing device and use method Pending CN116669349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310742531.7A CN116669349A (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrical connector fixing device and use method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310742531.7A CN116669349A (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrical connector fixing device and use method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116669349A true CN116669349A (en) 2023-08-29

Family

ID=87727905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310742531.7A Pending CN116669349A (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrical connector fixing device and use method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116669349A (en)

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