CN116663690A - Charging pile reservation method, charging pile reservation system, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Charging pile reservation method, charging pile reservation system, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116663690A
CN116663690A CN202310714036.5A CN202310714036A CN116663690A CN 116663690 A CN116663690 A CN 116663690A CN 202310714036 A CN202310714036 A CN 202310714036A CN 116663690 A CN116663690 A CN 116663690A
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charging pile
charging
reservation
reserved
user
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黄海波
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Shenzhen Jieshun Science and Technology Industry Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Jieshun Science and Technology Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310714036.5A priority Critical patent/CN116663690A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a charging pile reservation method, a charging pile reservation system, computer equipment and a storage medium, wherein the charging pile reservation method comprises the following steps: receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time; pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to a user; receiving reservation information sent by a user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and binding the reserved charging piles and the first reservation certificates; when the vehicle to be charged runs to the position of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, a second reserved certificate is acquired, and authentication is carried out according to the first preset certificate and the second reserved certificate; and when the authentication is successful, unlocking the reserved charging pile to perform charging operation. The method can avoid the situation that no charging pile is available after the charging place is reached, can avoid the time spent on invalid inquiry of the charging pile, and has more standard operation of the parking lot.

Description

Charging pile reservation method, charging pile reservation system, computer equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of charging management technologies, and in particular, to a method, a system, a computer device, and a storage medium for reserving a charging pile.
Background
With the increasing of new energy vehicles, the service demands of various places on charging piles are urgent, and the charging piles are installed in a large number like communities, commercial power, office buildings, scenic spots and the like, and even so, the situation that no rechargeable parking space is always met is unavoidable.
Because some charging pile parking spaces are occupied by non-new energy automobiles, or the charging pile parking spaces are occupied by new energy automobiles which are not charged for a long time, or the charging pile is in a damaged state and the like, but the information cannot be acquired before a new energy automobile owner starts, so that the problems of low service efficiency of the charging pile and difficult charging of the new energy automobile owner are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a method, a system, a computer device and a storage medium for reserving a charging pile, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, the charging pile is not managed and controlled, and the use state of the charging pile cannot be obtained, which results in inconvenient charging.
In a first aspect, a method for reserving a charging pile is provided, including:
receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time;
pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and binding the reserved charging piles with the first reservation certificates;
when the vehicle to be charged runs to the position of the reserved charging pile in the reserved time range, a second reserved certificate is acquired, and authentication is carried out according to the first reserved certificate and the second reserved certificate;
and when the authentication is successful, unlocking the reserved charging pile so as to perform charging operation.
In an embodiment, the acquiring the second subscription credential includes:
collecting license plate numbers of the vehicles through preset license plate recognition equipment; or (b)
License plate number, mobile phone number or mobile phone verification code which are input through a preset touch screen or physical keys; or (b)
And acquiring and identifying the biological characteristic information of the user through a preset biological characteristic identification device.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries a current position of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing the charging pile information that is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
searching a charging pile to be selected within a preset range from the current position of the vehicle to be charged according to the current position of the vehicle to be charged;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries a remaining power of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing the charging pile information that is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
determining a charging mode meeting the requirement of the vehicle to be charged according to the residual electric quantity, wherein the charging mode comprises a slow charging mode or a fast charging mode or a combination of the slow charging mode and the fast charging mode;
selecting a charging pile to be selected which meets the charging mode of the vehicle to be charged according to the charging mode;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries a type of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing the charging pile information that is in the idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
selecting a to-be-selected charging pile which accords with the type of the to-be-charged vehicle according to the type of the to-be-charged vehicle;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the reserved charging pile is provided with a plurality of charging guns, and the unlocking reserved charging pile is used for charging operation, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the reserved charging pile is reserved by a plurality of vehicles to be charged, acquiring the reserved time sequence and the actual charging time sequence of the vehicles to be charged;
unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the reserved time sequence, and outputting charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users that the charging guns are available; or (b)
And unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the actual charging time sequence, and outputting the charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users to use the charging guns.
In an embodiment, before the user drives the vehicle to be charged to the position of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, the method includes:
monitoring the running state and the surrounding environment of the reserved charging pile in real time;
and when the reserved charging pile cannot meet the normal charging of the vehicle to be charged in the reserved time, sending a reserved charging pile replacement request to the user, wherein the replacement request carries charging pile information to be replaced.
In a second aspect, there is provided a charging pile reservation system including:
the charging pile reservation request receiving unit is used for receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time;
the idle charging pile pushing unit is used for pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
the reservation information receiving unit is used for receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and the reserved charging piles and the first reservation certificates are bound;
the authentication unit is used for acquiring a second reservation certificate when the vehicle to be charged runs to the position of the reserved charging pile within the reserved time range, so as to authenticate according to the first reservation certificate and the second reservation certificate;
and the charging unit is used for unlocking the reserved charging pile when the authentication is successful so as to perform charging operation.
In a third aspect, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the charging pile reservation method as described above when executing the computer readable instructions.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the charging pile reservation method as described above.
The method, the system, the computer equipment and the storage medium for reserving the charging pile comprise the following steps: receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time; pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user; receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and binding the reserved charging piles with the first reservation certificates, and the first reservation certificates are license plate numbers, mobile phone numbers or user biological characteristic information; when the user drives the vehicle to be charged to the position of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, acquiring a reserved certificate of the user so as to authenticate according to the first reserved certificate and the second reserved certificate; and when the authentication is successful, unlocking the reserved charging pile so as to perform charging operation. According to the application, the charging piles can be uniformly controlled, a user can search for the free charging piles and reserve the charging piles, and can input reservation certificates during reservation, the reservation certificates are bound with the reserved charging piles, and only the bound reservation certificates can unlock the charging piles, so that the defect that no charging piles are available after the charging piles arrive at a charging place can be effectively avoided, and the time spent by a vehicle owner in invalid inquiry of the charging piles can be avoided, so that the operation of a parking lot is more standard.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for reserving a charging pile according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile reservation system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a method for reserving a charging pile is provided, which includes the following steps:
in step S110, a charging pile reservation request sent by a user is received, where the charging pile reservation request carries a reservation time;
in the embodiment of the present application, the reservation time may be a time period, for example, may include a reservation start time and a reservation end time, or may be specific time points, for example, 3 points, 2 points, 50 minutes, or the like, and may be specifically set according to actual situations, which is not limited herein.
In the embodiment of the application, the user can send the reservation request of the charging pile to the cloud server through an APP program, an applet, a public number or the like which is pre-installed by the terminal equipment.
In step S120, pushing charging pile information in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
in the embodiment of the application, the running state of the charging piles of each charging station and the reservation state of the charging piles in each time period are obtained in real time, and when the reservation request sent by a user is received, the charging piles which are not reserved in the reservation time can be screened out and pushed to the user in a list mode for selection.
In an embodiment of the present application, the reservation request of the charging pile may include reservation charging station information or parking lot, when the reservation charging station or parking lot does not have an idle charging pile currently, information of reservation failure is pushed to the user, when the charging station or parking lot has an idle charging pile, reminding information may be pushed to the user, or when it is detected that the user does not reserve other charging stations or parking lots, or the user has reserved, but a long time, for example, 2 hours, is left from the reservation time, reminding information may be pushed to the user to remind the user that the idle parking space information exists in the charging station or parking lot currently.
In an embodiment of the present application, the charging pile reservation request may further include a charging mode of the vehicle to be charged, that is, when the remaining power of the vehicle to be charged is small, the user may select the fast charging mode, and when the remaining power of the vehicle to be charged is large, the user may select the slow charging mode.
In an embodiment of the present application, the charging pile reservation request further carries a current position of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing charging pile information that is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
searching a charging pile to be selected within a preset range from the current position of the vehicle to be charged according to the current position of the vehicle to be charged;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
Specifically, after the current position information of the vehicle to be charged is obtained, the current position information is used as a center, a to-be-selected charging pile within a preset surrounding range, for example, within 1 km is searched, and a charging pile in an idle state at the reserved time is selected from the charging piles and pushed to the user for selection by the user.
In an embodiment of the present application, the user may also select the charging location according to his own requirement, and at this time, the to-be-selected charging pile within the preset range of the charging location may be obtained, for example, the user reserves a charging pile near the company at home, and at this time, the user may enter the address of the company, so as to query the to-be-selected charging pile near the company.
In an embodiment of the present application, the charging pile reservation request further carries a type of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing the charging pile information that is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
selecting a to-be-selected charging pile which accords with the type of the to-be-charged vehicle according to the type of the to-be-charged vehicle;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In the embodiment of the application, the type of the vehicle to be charged comprises a pure electric car, a light van, a medium closed van, a mini bus, a large bus and a gas-electricity hybrid bus. Because the volumes of different vehicle types are different, and the required electric quantity is also different, the to-be-selected charging pile which accords with the type of the to-be-selected vehicle can be obtained, for example, whether the size of a charging parking space where the charging pile is positioned accords with the volume of the to-be-charged vehicle or not, or the charging type of the charging pile, for example, whether the direct current charging pile or the alternating current charging pile accords with the charging requirement of a user or not, and the like. And selecting the charging pile which is in the idle state at the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected so as to push the charging pile to the user for selection.
In an embodiment of the present application, the charging pile reservation request further carries a remaining power of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing the charging pile information that is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
determining a charging mode meeting the requirement of the vehicle to be charged according to the residual electric quantity, wherein the charging mode comprises a slow charging mode or a fast charging mode or a combination of the slow charging mode and the fast charging mode;
selecting a charging pile to be selected which meets the charging mode of the vehicle to be charged according to the charging mode;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an implementation scene of the application, when the reservation time is 3 hours and the current residual electric quantity of the vehicle to be charged is less than 50%, a quick charging mode can be selected to charge the vehicle to be charged, so that a charging pile capable of being quickly charged can be obtained as the charging pile to be selected; when the current residual electric quantity of the vehicle to be charged is greater than 80%, a charging pile which is slowly charged can be obtained as a charging pile to be selected; when the current residual electric quantity of the vehicle to be charged is between 50% and 80%, a charging pile mixed by fast charging and slow charging can be obtained as a charging pile to be selected, and a charging pile which is in an idle state at preset time is selected from the obtained charging piles to be selected and pushed to the user for selection.
In step S130, receiving reservation information sent by the user, where the reservation information carries a reserved charging pile and a first reservation certificate, and binding the reserved charging pile and the first reservation certificate;
the first reservation certificate can comprise one or any combination of license plate number, mobile phone verification code, mobile phone number or user biological characteristic information. The user biometric information may include fingerprint features, facial features, iris features, and the like.
In the embodiment of the application, after the user obtains the charging pile information in the idle state at the reserved time, one charging pile can be selected as the reserved charging pile according to own requirements, a first reserved certificate is input and sent to the cloud server for reserved operation, and after the cloud server obtains the reserved charging pile and the first reserved certificate, a binding relationship can be established, wherein the binding relationship is used for indicating that only the reserved vehicle with the first reserved certificate can use the reserved charging pile for charging operation.
In the embodiment of the application, after the reservation is successful, the cloud server can feed back the reservation result to the user, wherein the reservation result can comprise the geographic position of the reserved charging pile and the position navigation between the current position of the user and the reserved charging pile, and the navigation can be changed in real time according to the position change of the user so that the user can find the reserved charging pile under the guidance of the navigation.
In step S140, when the vehicle to be charged travels to the position of the reserved charging pile within the reserved time range, a second reserved certificate is obtained for authentication;
in an embodiment of the application, when the vehicle to be charged travels to a charging station where the reserved charging station is or a parking lot within the reserved time range, the reminding information of the charging station and the rest of the idle parking spaces in the parking lot can be pushed to the vehicle owner, and the vehicle owner can replace the reserved charging piles according to the requirements.
In the embodiment of the application, the second reservation certificate can be actively input by a user or can be automatically acquired by the charging pile, and specifically, the second reservation certificate can be acquired by the following modes:
collecting license plate numbers of the vehicles through preset license plate recognition equipment; or (b)
License plate numbers, mobile phone numbers or mobile phone verification codes recorded on a preset touch screen or physical keys; or (b)
And acquiring and identifying the biological characteristic information of the user through a preset biological characteristic identification device.
The license plate recognition device can be a device which is arranged around the charging pile in advance and used for collecting and recognizing license plate numbers, and can be a camera, a video analysis device, an induction camera and the like.
The reserved charging pile can be provided with a touch screen and physical keys, a user can input license plate numbers, mobile phone numbers or mobile phone verification codes through the touch screen, and can input the license plate numbers, the mobile phone numbers or the mobile phone verification codes through the physical keys.
The biometric feature recognition device may be a device preset on the reserved charging pile for recognizing a biometric feature of a user, for example, a face recognition device, a fingerprint recognition device, an iris recognition device, a voiceprint recognition device, and the like.
In the embodiment of the application, after the second reservation certificate such as the license plate number, the mobile phone verification code or the biological characteristic information of the user is obtained in the mode, the first reservation certificate bound by the reserved charging pile can be inquired, the license plate number, the mobile phone verification code or the biological characteristic information of the user is compared with the bound first reservation certificate, if the comparison is consistent, the authentication is successful, the charging pile can be started, and otherwise, the authentication fails. Through authentication, the reserved charging pile can be prevented from being used by other vehicles without reservation, thereby influencing reserved vehicle use and user experience.
In an embodiment of the present application, before the user drives the vehicle to be charged to the location of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, the method includes:
monitoring the running state and the surrounding environment of the reserved charging pile in real time;
and when the reserved charging pile cannot meet the normal charging of the vehicle to be charged in the reserved time, sending a reserved charging pile replacement request to the user, wherein the replacement request carries charging pile information to be replaced.
In the embodiment of the application, in order to avoid the problem that the reserved charging pile cannot be normally charged and cannot be acquired in advance by a user due to accidents or external environmental influences in the time between the reserved charging pile and the reserved starting time, the running state and the surrounding environment of the reserved charging pile can be monitored in real time, when the reserved charging pile is in a fault state, such as collision by other vehicles, dead charging of the charging pile and the like, or when the reserved charging pile is in a congestion state, such as more current charging vehicles or accidents occur at the reserved charging pile, the user cannot pass in time, and the charging of the user is influenced.
In step S150, when the authentication is successful, the reserved charging pile is unlocked to perform the charging operation.
In the embodiment of the application, the charging pile is locked once reserved, when the reserved vehicle arrives, authentication is firstly carried out, and unlocking is carried out only after authentication is successful, so that other vehicles are prevented from occupying the charging pile.
In an embodiment of the present application, the reserved charging pile is provided with a plurality of charging guns, and the reserved charging pile is unlocked to perform charging operation, including:
when the reserved charging pile is reserved by a plurality of vehicles to be charged, acquiring the reserved time sequence and the actual charging time sequence of the vehicles to be charged;
unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the reserved time sequence, and outputting charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users that the charging guns are available; or (b)
And unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the actual charging time sequence, and outputting the charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users to use the charging guns.
Specifically, as an implementation manner, the reservation time sequence may be a time sequence of performing reservation operations by corresponding owners of different vehicles to be charged, for example, user a makes a reservation at 10 am, and user B makes a reservation at 10 am: 05, the reservation is made, and the reservation sequence is user A and user B. At this time, for example, the reserved charging pile includes charging guns C1, C2, and C3, and when user a performs charging, charging gun C1 is unlocked, and when user B performs charging, charging gun C2 is unlocked.
As an implementation manner, the actual charging sequence may be an actual charging time sequence of different vehicles to be charged, that is, an actual time sequence of the vehicles to be charged reaching the reserved charging pile, for example, the user a makes a reservation at 10 o 'clock, the reservation time is 2 to 4 o' clock in afternoon, the user B makes a reservation at 12 o 'clock, the reservation time is 1 to 5 o' clock, the reserved charging pile is provided with charging guns C1, C2 and C3, when the user B reaches the reserved charging pile at 2 o 'clock to perform charging, the C1 may be unlocked, and when the user a reaches the reserved charging pile at 3 o' clock, the C2 may be unlocked.
When any charging gun is unlocked, other charging guns are still in a locked state, and the plurality of charging guns can charge different vehicles at the same time.
The charging gun can be numbered, and the charging gun can be used in sequence according to the serial number order when charging.
In an embodiment of the application, the reservation certificate and the charging gun can be bound between the reservation certificates when the user reserves, and the corresponding charging gun can be directly unlocked after the authentication is successful.
The reservation method of the charging pile comprises the following steps: receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time; pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user; receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and binding the reserved charging piles with the first reservation certificates, and the first reservation certificates are license plate numbers, mobile phone verification codes or user biological characteristic information; when the user drives the vehicle to be charged to the position of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, a second reserved certificate is acquired, and authentication is carried out according to the first reserved certificate and the second reserved certificate; and when the authentication is successful, unlocking the reserved charging pile so as to perform charging operation. According to the application, the charging piles can be uniformly controlled, a user can search for the free charging piles and reserve the charging piles, and can input reservation certificates during reservation, the reservation certificates are bound with the reserved charging piles, and only the bound reservation certificates can unlock the charging piles, so that the defect that no charging piles are available after the charging piles arrive at a charging place can be effectively avoided, and the time spent by a vehicle owner in invalid inquiry of the charging piles can be avoided, so that the operation of a parking lot is more standard.
It should be understood that the sequence number of each step in the foregoing embodiment does not mean that the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the internal logic, and should not limit the implementation process of the embodiment of the present application.
In an embodiment, a charging pile reservation system is provided, and the charging pile reservation system corresponds to the charging pile reservation method in the embodiment one by one. As shown in fig. 2, the charging pile reservation system includes a charging pile reservation request receiving unit 10, an idle charging pile pushing unit 20, a reservation information receiving unit, 30 authentication unit 40, and a charging unit 50. The functional modules are described in detail as follows:
a charging pile reservation request receiving unit 10, configured to receive a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, where the charging pile reservation request carries a reservation time;
an idle charging pile pushing unit 20 for pushing charging pile information in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
a reservation information receiving unit 30, configured to receive reservation information sent by the user, where the reservation information carries a reserved charging pile and a first reservation certificate, and bind the reserved charging pile with the first reservation certificate;
an authentication unit 40, configured to obtain a second subscription credential of the user when the vehicle to be charged travels to the location of the reserved charging pile within the reserved time range, so as to authenticate according to the first subscription credential and the second subscription credential;
and the charging unit 50 is used for unlocking the reserved charging pile to perform charging operation when authentication is successful.
In an embodiment, the reservation information receiving unit 30 is further configured to:
collecting license plate numbers of the vehicles through preset license plate recognition equipment; or (b)
The license plate number, the mobile phone number or the mobile phone verification code which is input through a preset touch screen or physical keys; or (b)
And acquiring and identifying the biological characteristic information of the user through a preset biological characteristic identification device.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries the current position of the vehicle to be charged, and the idle charging pile pushing unit 20 is further configured to:
searching a charging pile to be selected within a preset range from the current position of the vehicle to be charged according to the current position of the vehicle to be charged;
and selecting charging pile information in an idle state at the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile information to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries a remaining power of the vehicle to be charged, and the idle charging pile pushing unit 20 is further configured to:
determining a charging mode meeting the requirement of the vehicle to be charged according to the residual electric quantity, wherein the charging mode comprises a slow charging mode or a fast charging mode or a combination of the slow charging mode and the fast charging mode;
selecting a charging pile to be selected which meets the charging mode of the vehicle to be charged according to the charging mode;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the charging pile reservation request further carries the type of the vehicle to be charged, and the idle charging pile pushing unit 20 is further configured to:
selecting a to-be-selected charging pile which accords with the type of the to-be-charged vehicle according to the type of the to-be-charged vehicle;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
In an embodiment, the reserved charging pile is provided with a plurality of charging guns, and the charging unit 50 is configured to:
when the reserved charging pile is reserved by a plurality of vehicles to be charged, acquiring the reserved time sequence and the actual charging time sequence of the vehicles to be charged;
unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the reserved time sequence, and outputting charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users that the charging guns are available; or (b)
And unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the actual charging time sequence, and outputting the charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users to use the charging guns.
In an embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a reserved charging pile replacement unit for:
monitoring the running state and the surrounding environment of the reserved charging pile in real time;
and when the reserved charging pile cannot meet the normal charging of the vehicle to be charged in the reserved time, sending a reserved charging pile replacement request to the user, wherein the replacement request carries charging pile information to be replaced.
According to the embodiment of the application, the charging piles can be uniformly controlled, a user can search for the idle charging piles, reserve the charging piles and input reservation certificates in reservation, the reserved certificates are bound with the reserved charging piles, and only the bound reservation certificates can unlock the charging piles, so that the defect that no charging piles are available after the charging piles arrive at a charging place can be effectively avoided, the time spent by a vehicle owner in invalid inquiry of the charging piles can be avoided, and the operation of a parking lot is more standard.
For specific limitations of the charging pile reservation system, reference may be made to the above limitations of the charging pile reservation method, and no further description is given here. The modules in the charging pile reservation system can be realized in whole or in part by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The above modules may be embedded in hardware or may be independent of a processor in the computer device, or may be stored in software in a memory in the computer device, so that the processor may call and execute operations corresponding to the above modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal device, and the internal structure thereof may be as shown in fig. 3. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium stores computer readable instructions. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer readable instructions when executed by a processor implement a charging pile reservation method. The readable storage medium provided by the present embodiment includes a nonvolatile readable storage medium and a volatile readable storage medium.
A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the computer readable instructions to perform the steps of a charging stake pocket method as described above.
A readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of a charging pile reservation method as described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above described embodiment methods may be accomplished by instructing the associated hardware by computer readable instructions stored on a non-volatile readable storage medium or a volatile readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the above described embodiment methods. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the application, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes for implementing the methods of the embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with computer readable instructions stored in a non-volatile or volatile readable storage medium, which when executed may include processes of embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. The nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), among others.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A method for reserving a charging pile, the method comprising:
receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time;
pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and binding the reserved charging piles with the first reservation certificates;
when the vehicle to be charged runs to the position of the reserved charging pile at the reserved time, a second reserved certificate is acquired, and authentication is carried out according to the first reserved certificate and the second reserved certificate;
and when the authentication is successful, unlocking the reserved charging pile to perform charging operation.
2. The charging pile reservation method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring the second reservation certificate comprises:
collecting license plate numbers of the vehicles through preset license plate recognition equipment; or (b)
Entering license plate numbers, mobile phone numbers or mobile phone verification codes through a preset touch screen or physical keys; or (b)
And acquiring and identifying the biological characteristic information of the user through a preset biological characteristic identification device.
3. The charging pile reservation method according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile reservation request further carries a current position of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing of the charging pile information in an idle state at the reservation time to the user includes:
searching a charging pile to be selected within a preset range from the current position of the vehicle to be charged according to the current position of the vehicle to be charged;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
4. The charging pile reservation method according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile reservation request further carries a remaining amount of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing of the charging pile information in an idle state at the reserved time to the user includes:
determining a charging mode meeting the requirement of the vehicle to be charged according to the residual electric quantity, wherein the charging mode comprises a slow charging mode or a fast charging mode or a combination of the slow charging mode and the fast charging mode;
selecting a charging pile to be selected which meets the charging mode of the vehicle to be charged according to the charging mode;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
5. The charging pile reservation method according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile reservation request further carries the type of the vehicle to be charged, and the pushing of the charging pile information in the idle state at the reservation time to the user includes:
selecting a to-be-selected charging pile which accords with the type of the to-be-charged vehicle according to the type of the to-be-charged vehicle;
and selecting the charging pile which is in an idle state in the reserved time from the charging piles to be selected, and pushing the charging pile to the user for the user to select.
6. The charging pile reservation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of charging guns are provided on the reserved charging pile, and unlocking the reserved charging pile to perform a charging operation comprises:
when the reserved charging pile is reserved by a plurality of vehicles to be charged, acquiring the reserved time sequence and the actual charging time sequence of the vehicles to be charged;
unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the reserved time sequence, and outputting charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users that the charging guns are available; or (b)
And unlocking the corresponding charging guns according to the actual charging time sequence, and outputting the charging prompt information to prompt the corresponding users to use the charging guns.
7. The charging pile reservation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that before the user drives the vehicle to be charged to the reserved charging pile position at the reserved time, it comprises:
monitoring the running state and the surrounding environment of the reserved charging pile in real time;
and when the reserved charging pile cannot meet the normal charging of the vehicle to be charged in the reserved time, sending a reserved charging pile replacement request to the user, wherein the replacement request carries charging pile information to be replaced.
8. A charging pile reservation system for performing the charging pile reservation method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the charging pile reservation request receiving unit is used for receiving a charging pile reservation request sent by a user, wherein the charging pile reservation request carries reservation time;
the idle charging pile pushing unit is used for pushing charging pile information which is in an idle state at the reserved time to the user;
the reservation information receiving unit is used for receiving reservation information sent by the user, wherein the reservation information carries reserved charging piles and first reservation certificates, and the reserved charging piles and the first reservation certificates are bound;
the authentication unit is used for acquiring a second reservation certificate when the vehicle to be charged runs to the position of the reserved charging pile within the reserved time range, so as to authenticate according to the first reservation certificate and the second reservation certificate;
and the charging unit is used for unlocking the reserved charging pile when the authentication is successful so as to perform charging operation.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and computer readable instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer readable instructions, implements the steps of the charging pile reservation method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A readable storage medium storing computer readable instructions, wherein the computer readable instructions when executed by a processor implement the steps of the charging pile reservation method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202310714036.5A 2023-06-15 2023-06-15 Charging pile reservation method, charging pile reservation system, computer equipment and storage medium Pending CN116663690A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117972007A (en) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-03 经智信息科技(山东)有限公司 Charging station map generation method and system based on image recognition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117972007A (en) * 2024-03-28 2024-05-03 经智信息科技(山东)有限公司 Charging station map generation method and system based on image recognition

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