CN116660725A - Electronic component detection device for electronic product production - Google Patents

Electronic component detection device for electronic product production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116660725A
CN116660725A CN202310617341.2A CN202310617341A CN116660725A CN 116660725 A CN116660725 A CN 116660725A CN 202310617341 A CN202310617341 A CN 202310617341A CN 116660725 A CN116660725 A CN 116660725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffer
rod
force
damping
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310617341.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周兵
巫丽妃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xinyueyue Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Xinyueyue Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Xinyueyue Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Xinyueyue Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310617341.2A priority Critical patent/CN116660725A/en
Publication of CN116660725A publication Critical patent/CN116660725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2801Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
    • G01R31/2806Apparatus therefor, e.g. test stations, drivers, analysers, conveyors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2801Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
    • G01R31/2806Apparatus therefor, e.g. test stations, drivers, analysers, conveyors
    • G01R31/2808Holding, conveying or contacting devices, e.g. test adapters, edge connectors, extender boards
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic components and discloses an electronic component detection device for electronic product production, which comprises a machine base, wherein a control cabinet for controlling equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the machine base, a detection platform for detecting a circuit board is arranged on the left side of the control cabinet, clamping seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the detection platform, and a detection frame is fixedly arranged on the machine base and positioned right above the detection platform. The device utilizes the action of the buffer cushion and the buffer spring to effectively buffer the reaction force, synchronously pushes the force-unloading screw to move based on the thrust of the fixed rod, and promotes the force-unloading screw to rotate in a screwing way with the force-unloading inner sleeve and to spirally buffer the force-unloading force.

Description

Electronic component detection device for electronic product production
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic components, and particularly relates to an electronic component detection device for electronic product production.
Background
The electronic component is a component part of an electronic element and a small machine or instrument, is often composed of a plurality of parts, and can be commonly used in similar products; some parts of the industry such as electric appliances, radios, meters and the like are commonly referred to as electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs and the like. The electronic component includes: resistor, capacitor, inductor, potentiometer, electronic tube, radiator, electromechanical element, connector, semiconductor discrete device, electroacoustic device, laser device, electronic display device, photoelectric device, sensor, power supply, switch, micro-motor, electronic transformer, relay, printed circuit board, integrated circuit, various circuits, piezoelectric, crystal, quartz, ceramic magnetic material, substrate for printed circuit, special material for electronic function process, electronic glue product, electronic chemical material, and parts.
At present, before an intelligent manufacturing type electronic product is assembled and synthesized, all properties of components of the intelligent manufacturing type electronic product are required to be detected independently, wherein a circuit board can be used after being detected in various aspects, the existing detection equipment is also problematic in use, when the circuit board is detected, the circuit board is generally required to be fixed and positioned, the clamping force of the traditional fixing equipment is difficult to control, and the clamping force is too large to cause great deformation of the circuit board, so that the clamping effect of the circuit board is influenced, the detection structure of the circuit board is also influenced, the subsequent workload is increased, the automation degree of the existing detection equipment is low, the use limitation is high, and a great amount of time is wasted in the detection procedure; therefore, the method has the defects that the detection use requirements of manufacturers cannot be met, and therefore, further improvement is needed.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production, which is more practical.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an electronic component detecting device for electronic product production, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the electronic component detection device for electronic product production comprises a machine base, wherein a control cabinet for controlling equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the machine base, a detection platform for detecting a circuit board is arranged on the left side of the control cabinet, clamping seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the detection platform, a detection frame is fixedly arranged on the machine base and right above the detection platform, and a detection mechanism for detecting the circuit board is arranged below the detection frame and right above the detection platform;
the outer side wall of the clamping seat is provided with a positioning hydraulic cylinder, the positioning hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a buffer rod through a piston rod, one end, far away from the positioning hydraulic cylinder, of the buffer rod is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and fixing a circuit board;
the inner part of the buffer rod is fixedly provided with a force-unloading inner sleeve, the outer side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the buffer rod, the inner side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve is provided with an inner thread, the force-unloading inner sleeve is screwed with a force-unloading screw rod by the inner thread, a fixed rod is connected between the force-unloading screw rod and the clamping plate, and a bearing is arranged between the force-unloading screw rod and the fixed rod.
Further, the inside of testing platform has seted up the recess, and the inside of recess is provided with and detects the circuit board and obtain the pick-up plate, fixedly connected with supporting spring between the bottom of pick-up plate and testing platform's the recess bottom, testing platform's recess bottom just is provided with inductive switch under the pick-up plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, through placing the circuit board that waits to detect directly over the pick-up plate, drive the pick-up plate and move down based on the weight of circuit board self, extrude supporting spring simultaneously, make pick-up plate and inductive switch contact, utilize the pick-up plate to sense the circuit board that the top wait to detect, rethread inductive switch sends the signal of telecommunication and starts the drive pneumatic cylinder, makes it automatic induction, promotes its automation.
Further, be provided with the buffering cushion between buffer rod and the grip block, the inside of buffering cushion is provided with a plurality of buffer spring, buffer spring is along buffer rod center evenly distributed, buffer cushion and buffer spring all are used for grip block clamping force buffering.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, when the clamping force to the circuit board through the grip block is too big, at this moment, based on the reaction force when grip block and circuit board contacted to the cushion is extruded to compress its inside buffer spring simultaneously, can realize the effective buffering to reaction force through cushion and buffer spring's effect.
Further, one end of the force unloading screw rod, which is far away from the fixed rod, is fixedly provided with a damping rod, one end of the damping rod, which is far away from the force unloading screw rod, is fixedly provided with a damping plate, and a plurality of uniformly distributed damping holes are formed in the damping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, can drive damping pole and damping board through unloading the screw rod in the in-process that removes and carry out synchronous motion, make the damping pole drive the damping board and remove in the damping cover, through seting up the damping hole on the damping board, be favorable to the flow of damping liquid in the damping cover.
Further, the inside of buffer rod is provided with the damping cover, and the inside of damping cover is provided with damping liquid, the damping plate sets up in the inside of damping cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, can produce corresponding reaction force to the damping plate when carrying out the extrusion to damping liquid through the damping plate to the reaction force of appling on the damping plate passes through the damping pole and transmits to the grip block on, thereby can further promote the effective protection when the grip block is too big to circuit board clamping force.
Further, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are formed in the inner wall of the buffer rod and located on the outer side of the fixing rod, buffer pieces are arranged in the grooves, and elastic pads are fixedly connected between the buffer pieces and the inner wall of the grooves;
the outside of dead lever has seted up the dashpot, the bolster cooperatees with the dashpot and uses.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, utilize the bolster card to remove spacingly in the buffer tank on the dead lever to it, further promote its suitability.
Further, the upper side of detecting the frame is provided with the detection pneumatic cylinder, the bottom that detects the pneumatic cylinder utilizes piston rod fixedly connected with fly leaf, the bottom of fly leaf is connected with detection mechanism setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, utilize the piston rod that detects the pneumatic cylinder to promote fly leaf and detection mechanism downwardly moving to utilize detection mechanism to carry out effective detection to the circuit board of testing platform top, realize the automated inspection to the circuit board.
Further, the left and right sides that just are located the detection pneumatic cylinder on the detection frame are provided with stable cover, the stabilizer bar is installed to the inside slip of stable cover, the bottom of stabilizer bar and the upside looks fixed connection of fly leaf, the stabilizer bar is used for improving the downward movement stability of fly leaf.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, drive stabilizer bar synchronous motion through the fly leaf at the in-process that removes, make stabilizer bar slip in stable cover, can promote the stability of fly leaf downshifting simultaneously.
Further, a driving hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the machine base and positioned right in front of the detection platform, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving hydraulic cylinder through a piston rod, the upper side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection platform, and a control switch for controlling the driving hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper side of the machine base and positioned right in front of the detection platform;
the upper side of frame and be located the left and right sides of drive pneumatic cylinder and all be provided with the sliding seat, slidable mounting has the sliding block on the sliding seat, the upper side of sliding block is fixed connection mutually with testing platform's bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned structure, send the signal of telecommunication through inductive switch and start the drive pneumatic cylinder, utilize the piston rod to promote the circuit board of testing platform and top and remove to waiting the detection region, and drive the sliding block and slide on the sliding seat when testing the platform removal, utilize the sliding block to drive monitoring platform and slide the stability when guaranteeing testing platform and remove on the sliding seat.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an electronic component detection device for electronic product production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this electron components and parts detection device that electron product production was used, the device extrudees buffer cushion based on the reaction force when grip block contacted with the circuit board, can effectively cushion reaction force utilizing buffer cushion and buffer spring's effect, simultaneously promote simultaneously and unload the power screw rod and remove based on the thrust of dead lever, it rotates and carries out spiral buffering to unload the power to make to unload the power screw rod and unload the power endotheca to can remove spacingly to it in the buffer tank that utilizes the bolster card on the dead lever, through this setting effectively solved the too big problem that leads to the circuit board to appear warping of clamping force, further promoted the grip block to the centre gripping effect of circuit board.
2. This electron components and parts detection device that electronic product production was used, the device passes through the damping pole and drives the damping board and remove in the damping cover, and has seted up the damping hole on the damping board, be favorable to the flow of damping liquid in the damping cover, can produce corresponding reaction force to the damping board when the damping board extrudees damping liquid to the reaction force of appling on the damping board passes through the damping pole and transmits to the grip block on, thereby can further promote the effective protection when the grip block is too big to circuit board clamping force, promoted the detection effect to the circuit board simultaneously.
3. This electron components and parts detection device that electronic product production was used, the device is through placing the circuit board that waits to detect directly over the pick-up plate, utilize the pick-up plate to sense the circuit board that the top was waited to detect, rethread inductive switch sends the signal of telecommunication and starts the drive pneumatic cylinder, utilize the piston rod to promote the circuit board of testing platform and top and remove to waiting the detection region, utilize the grip block to fix the centre gripping to the circuit board of pick-up plate top simultaneously, make it fixed firm, can effectively avoid the circuit board to appear the condition emergence of shake skew at the in-process of detecting, the piston rod that the rethread detects the pneumatic cylinder promotes the detection mechanism and carries out effective detection to the circuit board of testing platform top, realize the automated inspection to the circuit board.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the detection platform and detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection platform of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the clamping seat and clamping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the buffer rod and clamping plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a buffer rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the force-releasing screw and the fixing rod of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the detection hydraulic cylinder and the detection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the driving cylinder and the inspection platform of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a control cabinet; 3. a detection platform; 31. a detection plate; 32. a support spring; 33. an inductive switch; 4. a clamping seat; 5. a detection frame; 6. a detection mechanism; 7. positioning a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a buffer rod; 9. a clamping plate; 10. a cushion pad; 101. a buffer spring; 11. a force-unloading inner sleeve; 12. a force-unloading screw; 13. a fixed rod; 131. a buffer tank; 14. a bearing; 15. a damping rod; 16. a damping plate; 161. a damping hole; 17. a damping sleeve; 18. a buffer member; 181. an elastic pad; 19. detecting a hydraulic cylinder; 20. a movable plate; 21. a stabilizing sleeve; 211. a stabilizer bar; 22. driving a hydraulic cylinder; 221. a connecting piece; 23. a control switch; 24. a sliding seat; 241. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention, and that the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and in the following, for convenience of description, the terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right" and "up", "down", "are merely shown in correspondence with the up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, and based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, an electronic component detecting device for electronic product production includes a base 1, a control cabinet 2 for controlling equipment is provided on an upper surface of the base 1, a detecting platform 3 for detecting a circuit board is provided on a left side of the control cabinet 2, clamping holders 4 are provided on left and right sides of the detecting platform 3, a detecting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1 and located right above the detecting platform 3, and a detecting mechanism 6 for detecting the circuit board is provided below the detecting frame 5 and located right above the detecting platform 3; a positioning hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping seat 4, the positioning hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a buffer rod 8 by a piston rod, one end, far away from the positioning hydraulic cylinder 7, of the buffer rod 8 is provided with a clamping plate 9, and the clamping plate 9 is used for clamping and fixing a circuit board; the inner part of the buffer rod 8 is fixedly provided with a force-unloading inner sleeve 11, the outer side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the buffer rod 8, the inner side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve 11 is provided with an inner thread, the force-unloading inner sleeve 11 is screwed with a force-unloading screw 12 by the inner thread, a fixed rod 13 is arranged between the force-unloading screw 12 and the clamping plate 9, and a bearing 14 is arranged between the force-unloading screw 12 and the fixed rod 13; the force-unloading screw 12 is synchronously pushed to move based on the thrust of the fixing rod 13, so that the force-unloading screw 12 and the force-unloading inner sleeve 11 are driven to rotate in a screwing mode and spiral buffering force-unloading is carried out, in the process that the force-unloading screw 12 and the force-unloading inner sleeve 11 rotate in a screwing mode, the force-unloading screw 12 is in a rotation state based on the arrangement of the bearing 14, the fixing rod 13 and the clamping plate 9 keep the effect of being motionless, and the clamping plate 9 cannot be influenced.
The inside of the detection platform 3 is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with a detection board 31 for detecting the circuit board, a supporting spring 32 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the detection board 31 and the bottom of the groove of the detection platform 3, and an inductive switch 33 is arranged at the bottom of the groove of the detection platform 3 and under the detection board 31; through placing the circuit board to be detected directly over the detection plate 31, the detection plate 31 is driven to move downwards based on the weight of the circuit board, meanwhile, the supporting spring 32 is extruded, the detection plate 31 is made to be in contact with the inductive switch 33, the circuit board to be detected above is sensed by the detection plate 31, and the electric signal is sent out through the inductive switch 33 to start the driving hydraulic cylinder 22, so that automatic induction is realized, and automation of the hydraulic cylinder is improved.
A buffer soft cushion 10 is arranged between the buffer rod 8 and the clamping plate 9, a plurality of buffer springs 101 are arranged in the buffer soft cushion 10, the buffer springs 101 are uniformly distributed along the center of the buffer rod 8, and the buffer soft cushion 10 and the buffer springs 101 are used for buffering the clamping force of the clamping plate 9; when the clamping force of the clamping plate 9 to the circuit board is overlarge, at the moment, the buffer soft cushion 10 is extruded based on the reaction force when the clamping plate 9 is contacted with the circuit board, and meanwhile, the buffer spring 101 in the buffer soft cushion is compressed, and the effective buffer to the reaction force can be realized through the buffer soft cushion 10 and the action of the buffer spring 101.
A damping rod 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the force unloading screw rod 12 far away from the fixed rod 13, a damping plate 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the damping rod 15 far away from the force unloading screw rod 12, and a plurality of uniformly distributed damping holes 161 are formed in the damping plate 16; the damping rod 15 and the damping plate 16 are synchronously driven to synchronously move in the moving process by the force-unloading screw 12, so that the damping rod 15 drives the damping plate 16 to move in the damping sleeve 17, and the damping plate 16 is provided with the damping holes 161, so that the flow of damping liquid in the damping sleeve 17 is facilitated.
A damping sleeve 17 is arranged in the buffer rod 8, damping liquid is arranged in the damping sleeve 17, and a damping plate 16 is arranged in the damping sleeve 17; the damping liquid is extruded through the damping plate 16, and meanwhile, corresponding reaction force is generated on the damping plate 16, and the reaction force applied to the damping plate 16 is transmitted to the clamping plate 9 through the damping rod 15, so that effective protection of the clamping plate 9 when the clamping force of the circuit board is overlarge can be further improved.
A plurality of evenly distributed grooves are formed in the inner wall of the buffer rod 8 and positioned on the outer side of the fixed rod 13, a buffer piece 18 is arranged in the grooves, and an elastic pad 181 is fixedly connected between the buffer piece 18 and the inner wall of the grooves; the outer side of the fixed rod 13 is provided with a buffer groove 131, and the buffer piece 18 is matched with the buffer groove 131 for use; the buffer piece 18 is clamped in the buffer groove 131 on the fixed rod 13 to limit the movement of the fixed rod, so that the applicability of the fixed rod is further improved.
The upper side of the detection frame 5 is provided with a detection hydraulic cylinder 19, the bottom of the detection hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 20 by a piston rod, and the bottom of the movable plate 20 is connected with the detection mechanism 6; the piston rod of the detection hydraulic cylinder 19 is used for pushing the movable plate 20 and the detection mechanism 6 to move downwards, and the detection mechanism 6 is used for effectively detecting the circuit board above the detection platform 3, so that automatic detection of the circuit board is realized.
The detection frame 5 is provided with a stabilizing sleeve 21 positioned on the left side and the right side of the detection hydraulic cylinder 19, a stabilizing rod 211 is arranged in the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve 21 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the stabilizing rod 211 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable plate 20, and the stabilizing rod 211 is used for improving the downward movement stability of the movable plate 20; the movable plate 20 drives the stabilizer bar 211 to synchronously move in the moving process, so that the stabilizer bar 211 is driven to slide in the stabilizer sleeve 21, and meanwhile, the stability of the downward movement of the movable plate 20 can be improved.
The upper side of the machine base 1 and positioned right in front of the detection platform 3 is provided with a driving hydraulic cylinder 22, the rear side of the driving hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 221 by a piston rod, the upper side of the connecting piece 221 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection platform 3, wherein a control switch 23 for controlling the driving hydraulic cylinder 22 is arranged right in front of the detection platform 3 and positioned on the upper side of the machine base 1; the upper side of the machine base 1 and the left and right sides of the driving hydraulic cylinder 22 are respectively provided with a sliding seat 24, a sliding block 241 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 24, and the upper side of the sliding block 241 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection platform 3; the sensor switch 33 sends out an electric signal to start the driving hydraulic cylinder 22, the detection platform 3 and the circuit board above the detection platform are pushed by the piston rod to move to the area to be detected, the detection platform 3 moves and simultaneously drives the sliding block 241 to slide on the sliding seat 24, and the sliding block 241 drives the monitoring platform to slide on the sliding seat 24 so as to ensure the stability of the detection platform 3 during movement.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
working principle: at present, before the intelligent manufacturing type electronic product is assembled and synthesized, all properties of components of the intelligent manufacturing type electronic product need to be detected independently, wherein the circuit board needs to be detected in all aspects, the circuit board can be used after being detected is qualified, when the intelligent manufacturing type electronic product is used, the circuit board to be detected is placed right above the detection board 31, the detection board 31 is driven to move downwards based on the weight of the circuit board, meanwhile, the supporting spring 32 is extruded, the detection board 31 is caused to be contacted with the inductive switch 33, the detection board 31 is used for sensing the circuit board above the detection board to be detected, then the inductive switch 33 is used for sending an electric signal to start the driving hydraulic cylinder 22, the detection platform 3 and the circuit board above the detection platform are driven to move to an area to be detected by using a piston rod, the detection platform 3 is driven to slide on the sliding seat 24 while the detection platform 3 is driven to slide on the sliding seat 24, and the stability of the detection platform 3 when moving can be ensured by driving the detection platform 24 to slide;
meanwhile, the sensor switch 33 sends out an electric signal to start the positioning hydraulic cylinder 7, the buffer rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 are pushed by the piston rod to move, and the circuit board above the detection plate 31 is fixedly clamped by the clamping plate 9, so that the circuit board is firmly fixed, and the condition that the circuit board is subjected to shake and offset in the detection process can be effectively avoided; when the circuit board is clamped stably, at the moment, a piston rod of the detection hydraulic cylinder 19 is used for pushing the movable plate 20 and the detection mechanism 6 to move downwards, and the detection mechanism 6 is used for effectively detecting the circuit board above the detection platform 3, so that automatic detection of the circuit board is realized;
in addition, when the clamping force of the clamping plate 9 to the circuit board is overlarge, at this time, the buffer cushion 10 is extruded based on the reaction force when the clamping plate 9 contacts with the circuit board, and meanwhile, the buffer spring 101 in the buffer cushion is compressed, the effective buffer of the reaction force can be realized through the action of the buffer cushion 10 and the buffer spring 101, the clamping plate 9 moves and simultaneously drives the fixed rod 13 to synchronously move, the force discharging screw 12 is synchronously pushed to move based on the thrust of the fixed rod 13, the force discharging screw 12 is driven to rotate with the force discharging inner sleeve 11 in a screwing way and perform spiral buffer force discharging, and in the process of the screw 12 and the force discharging inner sleeve 11 in a screwing way, the force discharging screw 12 forms a rotation state based on the arrangement of the bearing 14, the fixed rod 13 and the clamping plate 9 can not be influenced, meanwhile, the buffer piece 18 can be clamped in the buffer groove 131 on the fixed rod 13 to move and limit the movement of the buffer rod, and the problem that the clamping force is overlarge in the clamping force is caused by the arrangement is solved, so that the clamping plate is deformed, and the clamping plate 9 is further clamped by the circuit board is further solved;
and unload the power screw rod 12 and can drive damping pole 15 and damping board 16 synchronous motion in the in-process that removes, make damping pole 15 drive damping board 16 remove in damping cover 17, through offer damping hole 161 on damping board 16, be favorable to the flow of damping liquid in the damping cover 17, damping board 16 can produce corresponding reaction force to damping board 16 when carrying out the extrusion to the damping liquid, and the reaction force of exerting on damping board 16 is transmitted to grip block 9 through damping pole 15, thereby can further promote the effective protection when grip block 9 is too big to the circuit board clamping dynamics, the detection effect to the circuit board has been promoted simultaneously.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an electronic components detection device of electronic product production usefulness, includes frame (1), its characterized in that:
the device comprises a machine base (1), and is characterized in that a control cabinet (2) for controlling equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the machine base (1), a detection platform (3) for detecting a circuit board is arranged on the left side of the control cabinet (2), clamping seats (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the detection platform (3), a detection frame (5) is fixedly arranged on the machine base (1) and is positioned right above the detection platform (3), and a detection mechanism (6) for detecting the circuit board is arranged below the detection frame (5) and right above the detection platform (3);
a positioning hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the clamping seat (4), the positioning hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a buffer rod (8) by a piston rod, one end, far away from the positioning hydraulic cylinder (7), of the buffer rod (8) is provided with a clamping plate (9), and the clamping plate (9) is used for clamping and fixing a circuit board;
the buffer rod is characterized in that a force-unloading inner sleeve (11) is fixedly arranged in the buffer rod (8), the outer side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer rod (8), an inner thread is formed in the inner side wall of the force-unloading inner sleeve (11), a force-unloading screw (12) is screwed on the force-unloading inner sleeve (11) through the inner thread, a fixing rod (13) is connected between the force-unloading screw (12) and the clamping plate (9), and a bearing (14) is arranged between the force-unloading screw (12) and the fixing rod (13).
2. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of testing platform (3) has seted up the recess, and the inside of recess is provided with detects circuit board and obtains pick-up plate (31), fixedly connected with supporting spring (32) between the bottom of pick-up plate (31) and the recess bottom of testing platform (3), the recess bottom of testing platform (3) just is provided with inductive switch (33) under being located pick-up plate (31).
3. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: buffer cushion (10) are arranged between buffer rod (8) and grip block (9), the inside of buffer cushion (10) is provided with a plurality of buffer spring (101), buffer spring (101) are along buffer rod (8) center evenly distributed, buffer cushion (10) and buffer spring (101) all are used for grip block (9) clamping force buffering.
4. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: the damping device is characterized in that a damping rod (15) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixed rod (13), of the force unloading screw rod (12), a damping plate (16) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the force unloading screw rod (12), of the damping rod (15), and a plurality of uniformly distributed damping holes (161) are formed in the damping plate (16).
5. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product manufacturing according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of buffer rod (8) is provided with damping cover (17), and the inside of damping cover (17) is provided with damping liquid, damping plate (16) set up in the inside of damping cover (17).
6. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are formed in the inner wall of the buffer rod (8) and positioned on the outer side of the fixed rod (13), buffer pieces (18) are arranged in the grooves, and elastic pads (181) are fixedly connected between the buffer pieces (18) and the inner wall of the grooves;
the outside of dead lever (13) has seted up buffer groove (131), bolster (18) are used with buffer groove (131) cooperation.
7. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of detection frame (5) is provided with detects pneumatic cylinder (19), the bottom of detecting pneumatic cylinder (19) utilizes piston rod fixedly connected with fly leaf (20), the bottom of fly leaf (20) is connected with detection mechanism (6) setting.
8. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: the detecting frame (5) is provided with a stabilizing sleeve (21) on the left side and the right side of the detecting hydraulic cylinder (19), the inner side of the stabilizing sleeve (21) is slidably provided with a stabilizing rod (211), the bottom of the stabilizing rod (211) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the movable plate (20), and the stabilizing rod (211) is used for improving the downward movement stability of the movable plate (20).
9. The electronic component inspection apparatus for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic detection device is characterized in that a driving hydraulic cylinder (22) is arranged on the upper side of the machine base (1) and positioned right in front of the detection platform (3), a connecting piece (221) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving hydraulic cylinder (22) through a piston rod, the upper side of the connecting piece (221) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the detection platform (3), and a control switch (23) for controlling the driving hydraulic cylinder (22) is arranged on the upper side of the machine base (1) and positioned right in front of the detection platform (3);
the upper side of frame (1) and be located the left and right sides of drive pneumatic cylinder (22) and all be provided with sliding seat (24), slidable mounting has sliding block (241) on sliding seat (24), the upper side of sliding block (241) is fixed connection with the bottom of testing platform (3).
CN202310617341.2A 2023-05-29 2023-05-29 Electronic component detection device for electronic product production Pending CN116660725A (en)

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CN117088175A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-11-21 江苏海纳电子科技有限公司 Chip winding belt feeding equipment
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