CN116649223A - Intelligent temperature control local heating ground for lamb shed - Google Patents
Intelligent temperature control local heating ground for lamb shed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116649223A CN116649223A CN202310842947.6A CN202310842947A CN116649223A CN 116649223 A CN116649223 A CN 116649223A CN 202310842947 A CN202310842947 A CN 202310842947A CN 116649223 A CN116649223 A CN 116649223A
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- Prior art keywords
- lamb
- temperature
- local heating
- shed
- ground
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- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008645 cold stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0088—Animal shelters especially adapted for keeping young cattle, i.e. calves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0076—Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an intelligent temperature control local heating ground of a lamb house, which relates to the technical field of lamb cultivation and comprises an electric heating film layer, an isolation layer, a concrete protection layer, a sand layer and a temperature controller, wherein the electric heating film layer, the isolation layer, the concrete protection layer and the sand layer are sequentially paved on the ground of the lamb house from bottom to top, the temperature controller is arranged on the wall surface of the lamb house, and the temperature controller is used for controlling the electric heating film layer to keep constant temperature according to the real-time temperature in the lamb house. The intelligent temperature control local heating ground for the lamb shed can reduce conduction and heat dissipation between the lamb shed and the ground when the lamb is prone to lying, reduce the energy maintenance requirement of the lamb, and improve the growth performance. Simultaneously, also can make the hot air produce by ground when ground local heating to evenly disperse from bottom to top at whole lamb sheep hurdle, and then reach the effect of the whole heating of lamb hurdle, can scientifically and efficiently improve the temperature in the hurdle again when practicing thrift the cost of raising and improving growth performance, reduce the lamb because of cold sick probability.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of lamb breeding, in particular to an intelligent temperature control local heating ground for a lamb shed.
Background
With the rapid development of livestock breeding, the sheep industry is rapidly developed. The traditional free-range raising mode is difficult to meet the development requirement of the modern sheep raising industry, so that the large-scale and intensive raising mode is increasingly the modern development direction of the sheep raising industry. Under the condition of converting from grazing free-range raising to intensive raising, the sheep houses are key places for ensuring the healthy growth of flocks, and the sheep houses for raising lambs are generally called lamb islands.
The lambs refer to sheep with the weight of 4-13kg, and in the birth and care stage of the lambs, all organs of the lambs are immature, the physique is weaker, the adaptability is poorer, and death is very easy to occur; meanwhile, the temperature regulation capability of the newborn lamb is poor and extremely sensitive to the external temperature change, so that the heat preservation and cold prevention work of the newborn lamb must be finished, and the disease probability of the lamb can be effectively reduced in a good environment.
When current lamb house is carrying out temperature regulation, can only adjust and control the ambient air temperature in the lamb house. According to the principle of physics, the density of hot air is less, generally can assemble in the sheep hurdle top, so near ground temperature is lower in the hurdle, and the lamb is most of the time lying on ground in the hurdle, the lamb health most area and ground direct contact this moment, and ground temperature is far below the lamb body temperature, consequently the lamb can lose a large amount of heat to ground through the mode of heat transfer, if the ground temperature in the area of lying prone of control lamb that can not be fine, can make the energy that is used for growing in the lamb part lose with this mode, improve maintenance energy needs, reduce growth efficiency. Even the lamb can be subjected to a certain degree of cold stress reaction, and the pathological symptoms such as diarrhea and the like are caused when the lamb is severe, so that the growth efficiency is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the application provides an intelligent temperature control local heating ground for a lamb shed, which aims to solve the problems of low temperature near the lamb shed ground, loss of energy due to heat transfer and reduction of growth efficiency in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a lamb house intelligence control by temperature change local heating ground, includes electric heat rete, isolation layer, concrete protection layer, sand bed and temperature controller, electric heat rete, isolation layer, concrete protection layer and sand bed are laid subaerial at the lamb house from the bottom up in proper order, the temperature controller is installed on the wall of lamb house, the temperature controller is used for according to the real-time temperature control in the lamb house electric heat rete keeps at invariable temperature.
Preferably, the electrothermal film layer comprises a heating cable, a steel wire mesh, a reflecting film and a heat insulating material, wherein the heating cable is in contact with the isolation layer, the steel wire mesh, the reflecting film and the heat insulating material are sequentially arranged below the heating cable from top to bottom, and the temperature controller is used for controlling the heating cable to keep constant temperature according to real-time temperature in the lamb shed.
Preferably, a moisture-proof layer is also arranged between the heat insulating material and the ground.
Preferably, an original ground leveling layer is also paved between the moisture-proof layer and the ground.
Preferably, the temperature controller is an electronic temperature controller.
Preferably, the local heating floor is centrally located in the lamb shed.
Preferably, the local heating surface is 0.5 meters wide.
Preferably, the local heating surface is 1.5 meters from each wall surface.
Compared with the prior art, the application has at least the following beneficial effects:
the application provides an intelligent temperature control local heating ground of a lamb house, which comprises an electric heating film layer, an isolation layer, a concrete protection layer, a sand layer and a temperature controller, wherein the electric heating film layer, the isolation layer, the concrete protection layer and the sand layer are sequentially paved on the ground of the lamb house from bottom to top, the temperature controller is arranged on the wall surface of the lamb house, and the temperature controller is used for controlling the electric heating film layer to keep constant temperature according to real-time temperature in the lamb house. The intelligent temperature-control local heating ground for the lamb shed can reduce the conduction and heat dissipation between the lamb and the ground during lying down, reduce the energy maintenance requirement of the lamb and improve the growth performance. Simultaneously, also can make the hot-air produce by ground and evenly disperse at whole lamb sheep hurdle from bottom to top when ground local heating, and then reach the effect of whole heating of lamb hurdle, can scientifically and efficiently improve the temperature in the hurdle again when practicing thrift the cost of raising and improving growth performance, reduce the lamb because of cold sick probability.
Drawings
In order to more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the application, several exemplary drawings are presented below. It should be understood that the specific shape and configuration shown in the drawings are not generally considered limiting conditions in carrying out the application; for example, those skilled in the art will be able to make routine adjustments or further optimizations for the addition/subtraction/attribution division, specific shapes, positional relationships, connection modes, dimensional proportion relationships, and the like of certain units (components) based on the technical concepts and the exemplary drawings disclosed in the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor structure of a lamb shed provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the temperature controller provided by the application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a lamb shed structure according to the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a temperature controller; 2. backfilling and compacting soil; 3. an original ground leveling layer; 4. a moisture barrier; 5. an electrothermal film layer; 51. a heat insulating material; 52. a reflective film; 53. a steel wire mesh; 54. a heating cable; 6. an isolation layer; 7. a concrete protective layer; 8. a sand layer; 101. the lamb shed is intelligent in temperature control and local in heating; 102. a trough; 103. a feeding passage; 104. and (3) a door.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described in detail by means of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application: unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in this disclosure are intended to distinguish between the referenced objects without a special meaning in terms of technical connotation (e.g., should not be construed as emphasis on the degree of importance or order, etc.). The expressions "comprising", "including", "having", etc. also mean "not limited to" (certain units, components, materials, steps, etc.).
The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. are generally used herein for convenience of visual understanding with reference to the drawings and are not to be construed as absolute limitations on the positional relationship of the actual product. Such changes in the relative positional relationship without departing from the technical idea of the present application are also considered as the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the application provides an intelligent temperature-control local heating ground 101 of a lamb shed, which comprises a temperature controller 1, an electric heating film layer 5, an isolation layer 6, a concrete protection layer 7 and a sand layer 8, wherein the electric heating film layer 5, the isolation layer 6, the concrete protection layer 7 and the sand layer 8 are sequentially paved on the ground of the lamb shed from bottom to top, the temperature controller 1 is arranged on the wall surface of the lamb shed, and the temperature controller 1 is used for controlling the electric heating film layer 5 to keep constant temperature according to real-time temperature in the lamb shed.
Specifically, the electrothermal film layer 5 includes a heat insulating material 51, a reflective film 52, a steel wire mesh 53 and a heating cable 54, the heating cable 54 contacts with the isolation layer 6, the steel wire mesh 53, the reflective film 52 and the heat insulating material 51 are sequentially arranged below the heating cable 54 from top to bottom, and the temperature controller 1 is used for controlling the heating cable 54 to maintain a constant temperature according to the real-time temperature in the lamb shed.
More specifically, a moisture-proof layer 4 is further arranged between the heat insulating material 51 and the ground, an original ground leveling layer 3 is further paved between the moisture-proof layer 4 and the ground, and a layer of backfill rammed earth 2 is further arranged below the original ground leveling layer 3.
In the application, the temperature controller 1 is preferably an electronic temperature controller with a display screen (namely, a thermistor type electronic temperature controller) which is arranged on an east wall inside the lamb shed. The temperature controller 1 mainly comprises a temperature sensing part, a temperature setting main body part, a switch for executing on-off of a circuit and the like, and can automatically sense the temperature change in a house and display the temperature change on an LED display screen in real time. Setting the lower limit and the upper limit working temperature (such as 10-25 ℃) of the heating ground manually, and when the temperature in the lamb shed is lower than the set lower limit temperature, switching on the local heating ground to adjust the shed temperature; when the upper limit temperature is reached, the switch is automatically turned off, the ground heating is stopped, and the upper limit of the ground heating temperature is 30 ℃.
The application controls the heating of the electric heating film layer 5 by monitoring the real-time air temperature in the lamb house, controls the ground temperature to be about 30 ℃ by combining the temperature controller 1, and realizes the closed loop design of power-off ground electric heating by the temperature in the lamb house reaching 20 ℃. The intelligent temperature-control local heating ground 101 of the lamb shed provided by the application can reduce the conduction and heat dissipation between the lamb and the ground during lying down, reduce the energy maintenance requirement of the lamb and improve the growth performance of the lamb. Simultaneously, also can make the hot-air produce by ground and evenly disperse at whole lamb sheep hurdle from bottom to top when ground local heating, and then reach the effect of whole heating of lamb hurdle, can scientifically and efficiently improve the temperature in the hurdle again when practicing thrift the cost of raising and improving growth performance, reduce the lamb because of cold sick probability.
Referring to fig. 3, the application further provides a lamb shed, which comprises a door 104, a trough 102 and a lamb shed intelligent temperature control local heating ground 101, wherein the door 104 and the trough 102 are oppositely arranged, and the lamb shed intelligent temperature control local heating ground 101 is arranged on the ground between the door 104 and the trough 102 at strip intervals and is close to the trough 102. The intelligent temperature-control local heating ground 101 of the lamb shed is arranged on the bedroom part in the lamb shed, namely, the feeding channel 103 side is close to (the distance from the trough 102 is specific according to actual conditions), because the wind is large and the temperature is low at the position close to the shed door, the lamb can not lie prone at the door, and meanwhile, a large amount of energy is consumed to raise the temperature near the door, so that the lamb can not lose. Thus, taking into account both lamb behavior and cost effectiveness, the intelligent temperature controlled local heating floor 101 of the lamb shed is located near the trough 102 and relatively far from the interior area of the lamb shed where the door is open. The specific construction position of the intelligent temperature control local heating ground 101 of the lamb shed is not fixed, and the adaptability improvement can be carried out according to the specific conditions and construction investment of each lamb shed.
The intelligent temperature-control local heating ground of the lamb shed provided by the application is uniformly distributed in the lamb shed at 50cm intervals, has the width of 0.5 m and the length of unfixed, and can be built according to the actual conditions of the lamb shed. And in the initial stage of the construction of the lamb shed, a heating temperature control part below the concrete protection layer 7 in fig. 1 is constructed at a preset position, and finally, the concrete protection layer 7 is uniformly poured. The intelligent temperature control local heating ground of the lamb house is 1.5 meters away from each wall surface (the wall surface vertical to the door and the trough), and is relatively positioned in the center of the whole lamb house.
Any combination of the technical features of the above embodiments may be performed (as long as there is no contradiction between the combination of the technical features), and for brevity of description, all of the possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments are not described; these examples, which are not explicitly written, should also be considered as being within the scope of the present description.
The application has been described above with particularity and detail in connection with general description and specific embodiments. It should be understood that numerous conventional modifications and further innovations may be made to these specific embodiments, based on the technical concepts of the present application; but these conventional modifications and further innovations may also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application as long as they do not depart from the technical spirit of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a lamb house intelligence control by temperature change local heating ground, its characterized in that, includes electric heat rete, isolation layer, concrete protection layer, sand bed and temperature controller, electric heat rete, isolation layer, concrete protection layer and sand bed are laid subaerial at the lamb house from the bottom up in proper order, the temperature controller is installed on the wall of lamb house, the temperature controller is used for according to the real-time temperature control in the lamb house electric heat rete keeps at invariable temperature.
2. The lamb shed intelligent temperature control local heating floor according to claim 1, wherein the electric heating film layer comprises a heating cable, a steel wire mesh, a reflecting film and a heat insulation material, the heating cable is in contact with the isolation layer, the steel wire mesh, the reflecting film and the heat insulation material are sequentially arranged below the heating cable from top to bottom, and the temperature controller is used for controlling the heating cable to keep constant temperature according to real-time temperature in the lamb shed.
3. The intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor for lamb houses according to claim 2, wherein a moisture barrier is further provided between the heat insulating material and the floor.
4. The intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor for lamb houses of claim 3, wherein an original floor leveling layer is also laid between the moisture barrier and the floor.
5. The intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor for a lamb shed of claim 1, wherein the temperature controller is an electronic temperature controller.
6. The intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor of claim 1, wherein the local heating floor is centrally located within the lamb shed.
7. The lamb shed intelligent temperature controlled local heating floor of claim 1, wherein the local heating floor is 0.5 meters wide.
8. The intelligent temperature-controlled local heating floor of lamb shed of claim 1, wherein the local heating floor is 1.5 meters from each wall surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310842947.6A CN116649223A (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Intelligent temperature control local heating ground for lamb shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310842947.6A CN116649223A (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Intelligent temperature control local heating ground for lamb shed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116649223A true CN116649223A (en) | 2023-08-29 |
Family
ID=87712021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310842947.6A Pending CN116649223A (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Intelligent temperature control local heating ground for lamb shed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116649223A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202310842947.6A patent/CN116649223A/en active Pending
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