CN116646670A - Energy supply equipment - Google Patents
Energy supply equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116646670A CN116646670A CN202310525614.0A CN202310525614A CN116646670A CN 116646670 A CN116646670 A CN 116646670A CN 202310525614 A CN202310525614 A CN 202310525614A CN 116646670 A CN116646670 A CN 116646670A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- lower frame
- plate
- battery module
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/258—Modular batteries; Casings provided with means for assembling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy supply equipment, and relates to energy supply equipment. The energy supply device comprises a battery module and a shell, wherein the battery module comprises two bottom mounting rods, four side mounting rods and a battery assembly. The two bottom mounting rods are oppositely arranged, two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of one bottom mounting rod, and the other two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the other bottom mounting rod; the bottom mounting bar and the side mounting bar enclose a mounting space in which the battery assembly is mounted. The battery module is installed in the casing, and the casing includes the bottom plate, and two end installation pole fixed mounting are on the bottom plate. According to the energy supply equipment, the battery assembly is modularized and integrated by arranging the two bottom mounting rods and the four side mounting rods, and meanwhile, other parts can be further mounted on the side mounting rods, so that the overall modularization of the battery module is further improved, and the battery module is convenient to assemble.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy supply equipment, in particular to energy supply equipment.
Background
When outdoor electricity is used, the inconvenient electricity taking is always a troublesome problem for outdoor personnel. For example, when camping outdoors, a camper usually carries home appliances such as an electric cooker, a water boiling kettle and the like. At this time, these low-power home appliances need to be powered on to work normally. The energy supply device is a movable electric energy storage device, has the advantages of small size, convenient carrying and large capacitance, and is very convenient for users to use by outdoor power connection.
The power supply apparatus generally includes a battery module and a housing, the battery module being mounted in the housing, and being a component of the entire power supply apparatus that stores and supplies electric power. However, the current battery module is directly installed in the housing, so that the installation is not firm and convenient, and the modularization degree is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy supply equipment, which is firm and convenient in installation of a battery module and high in modularization degree.
The invention discloses energy supply equipment which comprises a battery module and a shell, wherein the battery module comprises two bottom mounting rods, four side mounting rods and a battery assembly. The two bottom mounting rods are oppositely arranged, two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of one bottom mounting rod, and the other two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the other bottom mounting rod; the bottom mounting bar and the side mounting bar enclose a mounting space in which the battery assembly is mounted. The battery module is installed in the casing, and the casing includes the bottom plate, and two end installation pole fixed mounting are on the bottom plate.
Optionally, the housing further comprises four side plates; wherein two side plates which are oppositely arranged are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the corresponding side mounting rods, and the other two side plates which are oppositely arranged are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
Optionally, the shell further comprises a top plate, wherein the top plate covers the top of the shell and is fixedly connected with the four side mounting rods.
Optionally, one side plate is provided with a display control panel, and one side plate of two side plates adjacent to the display control panel is provided with an input panel, and the other side plate is provided with an output panel.
Optionally, a first fixing groove is formed on a side plate opposite to the display control panel, and a second fixing groove is formed on the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate.
Optionally, a first air port area is formed on a side plate where the input panel is located, a second air port area is formed on a side plate where the output panel is located, and air holes are formed in the first air port area and the second air port area; fans are arranged in the shell corresponding to the first air port area and the second air port area.
Optionally, the battery module further comprises a first circuit board, a second circuit board and a first mounting plate; the first mounting plate is arranged at the top of the four side mounting rods, and the first circuit board is arranged on the first mounting plate; an air duct is formed between the first mounting plate and the battery module; the second circuit board is mounted on top of the battery assembly and is located in the air duct.
Optionally, the battery assembly includes a plurality of battery cells, an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper frame and the lower frame being mounted in a butt joint; the battery cell is installed in the upper frame body and the lower frame body, and the upper frame body and the lower frame body are installed on the bottom installation rod.
Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom mounting rod, and the lower frame body is mounted in the limiting groove.
Optionally, the battery assembly further comprises a connecting inserting rod, the corners of the upper frame body and the lower frame body are provided with inserting holes from top to bottom, and the inserting holes between the upper frame body and the lower frame body are aligned; the connecting inserting rod is inserted into the jack of the lower frame body from the jack of the upper frame body and penetrates through the jack of the lower frame body to be connected with the bottom mounting rod.
According to the energy supply equipment, the battery assembly is modularized and integrated by arranging the two bottom mounting rods and the four side mounting rods, and meanwhile, other parts can be further mounted on the side mounting rods, so that the overall modularization of the battery module is further improved, and the battery module is convenient to assemble; the whole battery module is fixedly installed on the bottom plate through the two bottom installation rods, the battery module is convenient to install, firm to install and convenient to assemble.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. It is evident that the figures in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, from which other figures can be obtained without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an energy supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an energy delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another exploded view of an energy delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a battery module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is another schematic view of a battery module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a lower frame and bottom mounting bar of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is another schematic view of a battery module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is another schematic view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is another schematic view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is another schematic view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 13;
FIG. 15 is another schematic view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D in fig. 15;
FIG. 17 is another schematic view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged partial view of portion E of FIG. 17;
fig. 19 is an exploded view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. a battery module; 11. a bottom mounting bar; 111. a limit groove; 12. a side mounting bar; 121. a connection protrusion; 13. a battery assembly; 131. a battery cell; 132. an upper frame; 132a, ribs; 132b, enclosed areas; 132c, vent holes; 132d, a first positioning groove; 132e, a second positioning groove; 132f, mounting slots; 132f1, a first opening; 132f2, a limit post; 132f3, a detent; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the 133. A lower frame; 135. a first steel plate; 136. a second steel plate; 137. a top cover; 138. connecting the inserted link; 14. a first circuit board; 15. a second circuit board; 16. a first mounting plate; 17. an air duct; 18. a control circuit board; 19. a conductive sheet; 191. a limiting hole; 110. a first wire; 120. a temperature detection sensor; 130. a protective cover body; 140. a second wire; 2. a housing; 21. a bottom plate; 211. a second fixing groove; 22. a side plate; 221. a display control panel; 222. an input panel; 223. an output panel; 224. a first fixing groove; 225. a first tuyere region; 226. a second tuyere region; 23. a top plate; 3. a fan.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein, the specific structural and functional details disclosed are merely representative for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein.
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and alternative embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, as an embodiment of the present invention, an energy supply apparatus includes a battery module 1 and a housing 2, the battery module 1 including two bottom mounting bars 11, four side mounting bars 12, and a battery assembly 13.
The two bottom mounting rods 11 are oppositely arranged, and two side mounting rods 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of one bottom mounting rod 11, and the other two side mounting rods 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the other bottom mounting rod 11; the bottom mounting bar 11 and the side mounting bars 12 enclose a mounting space in which the battery assembly 13 is mounted. The battery module 1 is mounted in a housing 2, the housing 2 includes a bottom plate 21, and two bottom mounting bars 11 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 21.
According to the energy supply equipment, the battery assembly 13 is modularly integrated by arranging the two bottom mounting rods 11 and the four side mounting rods 12, and meanwhile, other parts can be further mounted on the side mounting rods 12, so that the overall modularization of the battery module 1 is further improved, and the assembly is convenient; the whole modularized battery module 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 21 through the two bottom installation rods 11, the battery module 1 is convenient to install, firm to install and convenient to assemble.
Specifically, the energy supply device is also called as portable energy supply device, is called as outdoor power supply for short, is a small energy storage device which replaces a traditional small-sized fuel generator and is internally provided with a lithium ion battery cell 131, has the characteristics of large capacity, high power and safety and portability, can provide a power supply system for stabilizing alternating current/direct current voltage output, has the capacity of the battery cell 131 of 100Wh-3000Wh and is generally provided with a plurality of interfaces of AC, DC, type-C, USB, PD and the like, can be matched with main stream electronic devices on the market, and is suitable for a plurality of scenes such as outdoor delivery, emergency disaster relief, medical rescue, outdoor operation and the like.
The bottom mounting bar 11 and the side mounting bar 12 are formed in a long bar shape, and a light-weight and strong metal material such as aluminum alloy can be used as the material. Of course, in other embodiments, plastics or the like may be used. The length of the side mounting bars 12 may be slightly longer than the length of the bottom mounting bars 11. In the concrete installation, one side installation rod 12 is installed at one end position of one bottom installation rod 11, and one side installation rod 12 is installed at the other end position; one side mounting rod 12 is mounted at one end position of the other bottom mounting rod 11, and one side mounting rod 12 is mounted at the other end position, thereby forming an integrated frame structure, and the battery module 1 is mounted in an integrated modular manner based on this.
Specifically, the two bottom mounting bars 11 may be fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 21 by fasteners such as screws. Therefore, after the battery module 1 is installed on the shell 2, the battery module 1 is firmly installed, the modularization degree is high, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient. Specifically, at the time of assembly, screws may be screwed through the bottom plate 21 from the outer bottom side of the bottom plate 21 to the two bottom mounting bars 11, thereby fixing the battery module 1. Both ends of each bottom mounting bar 11 are mounted on the bottom plate 21 by screws.
Optionally, the housing 2 further comprises four side plates 22; two of the oppositely disposed side plates 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 and the corresponding side mounting bars 12, respectively, and the other two oppositely disposed side plates 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21. In the scheme, two side plates 22 which are oppositely arranged are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 and the corresponding side mounting rods 12, and the side plates 22 are simultaneously fixed on the bottom plate 21 and the corresponding side mounting rods 12, so that the installation is firm and stable. The other two oppositely arranged side plates 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21, so that the installation is simple and convenient under the condition of ensuring firm installation. The bottom plate 21 and the four side plates 22 enclose an inner space in which the battery module 1 and other parts of the energy supply apparatus are mounted, and the overall body size is small. Only the two side plates 22 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 can be clamped with the bottom plate 21 in a clamping manner.
Specifically, a clamping edge is arranged on the edge of the bottom plate 21, and clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two side plates 22 which are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21, and the clamping grooves are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 after being clamped on the clamping edge. Only two side plates 22 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21 can be fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 21 by fasteners such as screws. And the bottoms of the two side plates 22 respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21 and the corresponding side mounting rods 12 can also be provided with clamping grooves so as to be clamped with clamping edges on the edges of the bottom plate 21 and then fixedly connected with the bottom plate 21. The clamping connection of the clamping groove and the clamping edge can play a role in pre-positioning during installation. Two side plates 22 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21 and the corresponding side mounting bars 12, respectively, may be fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 21 by fasteners such as screws.
Optionally, the housing 2 further includes a top plate 23, and the top plate 23 covers the top of the housing 2 and is fixedly connected to the four side mounting bars 12. The top plate 23 is fixedly connected with the four side mounting rods 12, so that the top plate 23 is covered, and the top plate 23 is convenient and firm to install. The battery module 1 of the energy supply device of the present invention, by providing the two bottom mounting bars 11 and the four side mounting bars 12, can realize the effective mounting and modular arrangement of the battery assembly 13, and can also be used as a "skeleton" of the energy supply device to effectively mount and fix the bottom plate 21, the side plate 22 and the top plate 23, respectively, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength of the energy supply device.
Alternatively, a display control panel 221 is mounted on one side plate 22, and an input panel 222 is mounted on one side plate 22 of two side plates 22 adjacent to the display control panel 221, and an output panel 223 is mounted on the other side plate 22. An input panel 222 is arranged on one side plate 22, and an output panel 223 is arranged on the other side plate 22, so that charging and power supply are facilitated. And the side plate 22 having the display control panel 221 serves as the front surface of the power supply apparatus, so that the user can view display information or operate control buttons. Specifically, the input panel 222 is provided with a charging interface or the like, and the type of the charging interface may be various. The output panel 223 may have receptacles such as triangular receptacles, two-corner receptacles, and the like. The display control panel 221 is provided with a display screen, control keys, a data interface, a cigar lighter, and the like. The display screen is used for displaying various information of the energy supply device, such as the current state, the remaining power, and the like. The control key may control the start of the energy supply device, etc. The data interface may be a type-A, type-C interface, or the like.
Optionally, a first fixing groove 224 is formed on the side plate 22 opposite to the display control panel 221, and a second fixing groove 211 is formed on the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate 21. The first fixing groove 224 and the second fixing groove 211 may be connected with an external loading and transporting device, thereby facilitating movement and carrying of the energy supply apparatus. The energy supply device is placed on a matched trailer when moving and carrying, and the buckles of the trailer are respectively clamped in the first fixing groove 224 and the second fixing groove 211, so that the energy supply device is fixed on the trailer. Specifically, a second fixing groove 211 is provided on one side and the opposite side of the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate 21, and is coupled to a snap on trailer, thereby achieving the fixation of the energy supply apparatus.
Optionally, a first air port area 225 is formed on the side plate 22 where the input panel 222 is located, a second air port area 226 is formed on the side plate 22 where the output panel 223 is located, and air holes are formed in the first air port area 225 and the second air port area 226; the fan 3 is provided in the housing 2 corresponding to the first tuyere zone 225 and the second tuyere zone 226. By providing the opposite first and second tuyere regions 225 and 226, convection of the inlet air and the outlet air is achieved, so that heat dissipation inside the energy supply device can be greatly improved. The fans 3 corresponding to the first air port area 225 and the second air port area 226 may be respectively provided in two, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the battery module 1 further includes a first circuit board 14, a second circuit board 15, and a first mounting plate 16; the first mounting plate 16 is mounted on top of the four side mounting bars 12, and the first circuit board 14 is mounted on the first mounting plate 16; an air duct 17 is formed between the first mounting plate 16 and the battery module 1; the second circuit board 15 is mounted on top of the battery assembly 13 and is located in the air duct 17. In this solution, a first circuit board 14 is mounted on a first mounting plate 16 and a second circuit board 15 is mounted on top of the battery assembly 13 and in an air duct 17. This makes battery pack 13, first circuit board 14 and second circuit board 15 high modularization, realizes the installation and the dismantlement of integration, and battery module 1 easy dismounting, reliability and security are high. Meanwhile, the arrangement of the air duct 17 can improve the heat dissipation effect of the second circuit board 15 and the battery assembly 13, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the battery assembly 13 includes a plurality of battery cells 131, an upper frame 132, and a lower frame 133, the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 being mounted in apposition; the battery cell 131 is mounted in the upper and lower frames 132 and 133, and the upper and lower frames 132 and 133 are mounted on the bottom mounting bar 11. When in assembly, the battery cell 131 can be placed in the lower frame body 133, and then the upper frame body 132 is installed on the lower frame body 133, so that the lower frame body 133 and the upper frame body 132 enclose the battery cell 131 together, and the installation of the battery cell 131 is convenient.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 8, the bottom mounting bar 11 is provided with a limiting groove 111, and the lower frame 133 is mounted in the limiting groove 111. The lower frame 133 is mounted with a good limit effect by the limit of the limit groove 111.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the battery assembly 13 further includes a connecting plug 138, where the corners of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are provided with insertion holes from top to bottom, and the insertion holes between the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are aligned; the connection plug rod 138 is inserted into the insertion hole of the lower frame body 133 from the insertion hole of the upper frame body 132, and is connected to the bottom mounting rod 11 through the insertion hole of the lower frame body 133. Specifically, the corners of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are provided with insertion holes from top to bottom, the connection pins 138 are inserted into the insertion holes of the lower frame 133 from the insertion holes of the upper frame 132 and then connected to the bottom mounting bars 11, the connection pins 138 penetrate through the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, the upper frame 132, the lower frame 133 and the bottom mounting bars 11 are connected and fixed together, and the three are connected together by the connection pins 138, so that the mounting firmness between the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 can be greatly improved. Specifically, the connection plunger 138 may be a screw, that is, one end of the connection plunger 138 is provided with a screw thread, and one end of the connection plunger 138 having the screw thread is screwed to the bottom mounting bar 11 through the insertion hole of the lower frame 133.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the battery assembly 13 includes a top cover 137, the top cover 137 is disposed over the battery cells 131, and the second circuit board 15 is mounted on the top cover 137. The battery assembly 13 further includes a first steel plate 135, the first steel plate 135 being mounted on the side of the top plate 23 facing the battery cells 131. The first steel plate 135 can play a role in isolating the heat of the battery core 131, so that the heat generated by the battery core 131 is prevented from being transferred to the second circuit board 15, and the performance and the service life of the second circuit board 15 are prevented from being influenced. Specifically, the first steel plate 135 may be a cold-pressed steel plate. Of course, there is a gap between the first steel plate 135 and the cell 131, and there is no contact.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the battery assembly 13 further includes a second steel plate 136, and the second steel plate 136 is mounted at the bottom of the lower frame 133. The second steel plate 136 can transfer heat generated by the battery cell 131, and improve the heat dissipation effect of the battery cell 131. Specifically, the second steel plate 136 may be a cold-pressed steel plate. The side surfaces of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are provided with heat dissipation holes, so that the battery cell 131 can dissipate heat rapidly.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 9 and 10, the side mounting bar 12 is provided with a connection protrusion 121, and a corner of the top cover 137 is fixedly mounted on the connection protrusion 121. The connecting convex part 121 is further arranged on the side mounting rod 12, and the corner of the top cover 137 is further arranged on the connecting convex part 121, so that the top cover 137 is convenient to mount, and the top cover 137 is more firmly mounted. Specifically, a connection extension may be provided at a corner of the top cover 137, and the top cover 137 is fixed on top of the connection protrusion 121 by the connection extension. Specifically, the connection extension may be fixed on top of the connection protrusion 121 by a fastener such as a screw.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 to 14, ribs 132a arranged in a cross-linking manner are disposed on the side surfaces of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, the ribs 132a are surrounded into a plurality of surrounding areas 132b, and ventilation holes 132c are formed in at least part of the surrounding areas 132 b. The ventilation holes 132c are provided in the enclosing region 132b of the rib 132a to ventilate and dissipate heat, and the rib 132a can increase the surface area and enhance the heat dissipation of the battery cell 131 while enhancing the structural strength of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133. The vent holes 132c may be formed only in part of the enclosed areas 132b, or may be formed in each of the enclosed areas 132 b.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, there are a plurality of electric cores 131, and the plurality of electric cores 131 are regularly arranged in a matrix in the accommodating space; a plurality of vent holes 132c, wherein the vent holes 132c are vertically arranged in a plurality of side-by-side Kong Duilie B; one of the odd columns Kong Duilie and the even columns of hole queues corresponds to the cell 131, and the other corresponds to the gap between the cells 131. In this scheme, one of the hole queues of the odd-numbered columns Kong Duilie and the even-numbered columns corresponds to the battery cell 131, the other corresponds to the gap between the battery cell 131, and the vent hole 132c is provided at a more specific position, so that heat can be taken away uniformly and rapidly.
As shown in fig. 19, the battery module 1 includes a control circuit board 18 and conductive sheets 19, and the control circuit board 18 is mounted on the side surfaces of the upper and lower frames 132 and 133. The conductive sheet 19 is mounted on the bottom surfaces of the upper and lower frames 132 and 133, and the conductive sheet 19 is electrically connected to the positive or negative electrode terminal of the battery cell 131; the control circuit board 18 is electrically connected to the conductive sheet 19 through the first conductive wire 110, and the first positioning grooves 132d are formed on the bottom surfaces of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, and the first conductive wire 110 is at least partially accommodated in the first positioning grooves 132 d. Through setting up first constant head tank 132d, first wire 110 installs and can realize more firm location in first constant head tank 132d, and through holding first wire 110 part in first constant head tank 132d, can let first wire 110 hide in first constant head tank 132d, first wire 110 wiring is regular, and the security performance is high. The first conductive wire 110 may be a detection conductive wire for detecting the current condition of the battery cell 131, and the control circuit board 18 obtains the current magnitude of the battery cell 131 through the electrical connection of the first conductive wire 110, so as to monitor the current condition of the battery cell 131.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 13 to 14, the battery module 1 further includes a temperature detection sensor 120, and the temperature detection sensor 120 is disposed close to or attached to the surface of the battery cell 131; the temperature detection sensor 120 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 18 through a second wire 140; the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are provided with a second positioning groove 132e, and the second conductive wire 140 is at least partially accommodated in the second positioning groove 132 e. Through setting up second constant head tank 132e, with second wire 140 at least partial holding in second constant head tank 132e, can let first wire 110 hide in first constant head tank 132d, second wire 140 wiring is regular, improves the compactibility and the aesthetic property of battery module 1, and the security performance is high. Specifically, the second positioning groove 132e is formed on the rib 132a, and the rib 132a can not only improve the structural strength of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, but also increase the surface area to improve the heat dissipation of the battery cell 131, and can also limit the second positioning groove 132e, thereby achieving two purposes.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15 to 18, mounting grooves 132f are formed on the bottom surfaces of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, first openings 132f1 are formed in the mounting grooves 132f, and the positive or negative electrode ends of the battery cells 131 correspond to the first openings 132f 1; the conductive sheet 19 is mounted in the mounting groove 132f and contacts the positive or negative terminal of the cell 131 through the first opening 132f 1. By providing the mounting groove 132f on the bottom surfaces of the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133, the conductive sheet 19 is mounted in the mounting groove 132f, which can play a role in mounting, positioning and limiting the conductive sheet 19, the conductive sheet 19 is not easily displaced during use, the conductive sheet 19 is firmly mounted, and is stably contacted with the positive electrode terminal or the negative electrode terminal of the battery cell 131.
Specifically, the shape and size of the mounting groove 132f is adapted to the conductive sheet 19, thereby ensuring good spacing of the conductive sheet 19 by the mounting groove 132 f. For example, the conductive sheet 19 is L-shaped, and the corresponding mounting groove 132f is also L-shaped; the conductive sheet 19 is in a line shape, and the corresponding mounting groove 132f is also in a line shape; the conductive sheet 19 is H-shaped, and the corresponding mounting groove 132f is also H-shaped. The specific shape of the conductive sheet 19 is determined by the arrangement of the cells 131 to which it is to be connected. In addition, the mounting of the conductive sheet 19 can be made more compact by adopting the form of the mounting groove 132f, thereby maximally utilizing the space of the battery module 1, and making the overall structure of the battery module 1 more compact and attractive.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 16 and 18, a limiting post 132f2 is disposed in the mounting groove 132f, a clamping portion 132f3 is disposed at an edge of the limiting groove 111, a limiting hole 191 is formed in the conductive sheet 19, the limiting post 132f2 is inserted into the limiting hole 191, and the clamping portion 132f3 is clamped at an edge of the conductive sheet 19. The limiting column 132f2 is arranged in the mounting groove 132f to be matched with the limiting hole 191 on the conductive sheet 19, so that the conductive sheet 19 is prevented from traversing in the mounting groove 132f, and the effect of further limiting the conductive sheet 19 is achieved; meanwhile, a clamping part 132f3 is arranged at the edge of the limiting groove 111, and the clamping part 132f3 clamps the edge of the conductive sheet 19 to prevent the conductive sheet 19 from being separated from the mounting groove 132 f. That is, in this solution, the fixing strength of the conductive sheet 19 is further improved by using the limiting post 132f2, the clamping portion 132f3, and the limiting hole 191, so as to further ensure the electrical connection stability between the conductive sheet 19 and the positive electrode terminal or the negative electrode terminal of the battery cell 131.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 19, the battery module 1 further includes a protective cover body 130, the control circuit board 18 and the protective cover body 130 are mounted on the outer side surfaces of the upper and lower frames 132 and 133, and the protective cover body 130 is covered on the control circuit board 18. The protective cover 130 can effectively protect the control circuit board 18 and components thereon from the external environment and avoid the risk of failure caused by the entry of external substances onto the control circuit board 18. In addition, the protective cover 130, the control circuit board 18, the upper frame 132 and the lower frame 133 are assembled into a whole, so that the whole battery module 1 is simpler to assemble and disassemble and is easy to maintain.
The above description of the invention in connection with specific alternative embodiments is further detailed and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several simple deductions or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An energy supply device is characterized by comprising a battery module and a shell, wherein the battery module comprises two bottom mounting rods, four side mounting rods and a battery assembly;
the two bottom mounting rods are oppositely arranged, and two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of one bottom mounting rod, and the other two side mounting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the other bottom mounting rod; the bottom mounting rod and the side mounting rod enclose a mounting space in which the battery assembly is mounted;
the battery module is installed in the casing, the casing includes the bottom plate, two the end installation pole fixed mounting is in on the bottom plate.
2. The energy supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises four side plates; two of the side plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the corresponding side mounting rods, and the other two of the side plates are respectively and oppositely connected with the bottom plate.
3. The energy supply apparatus of claim 2, wherein the housing further comprises a top plate that covers the top of the housing and is fixedly connected to the four side mounting bars.
4. The power supply apparatus according to claim 2, wherein one of the side plates is provided with a display control panel, and one of the two side plates adjacent to the display control panel is provided with an input panel, and the other side plate is provided with an output panel.
5. The power supply apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the side plate opposite to the display control panel is provided with a first fixing groove, and the outer bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a second fixing groove.
6. The energy supply apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a first tuyere zone is provided on the side plate where the input panel is located, a second tuyere zone is provided on the side plate where the output panel is located, and wind holes are provided in the first tuyere zone and the second tuyere zone; fans are arranged in the shell corresponding to the first air port area and the second air port area.
7. The power supply apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the battery module further comprises a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a first mounting plate; the first mounting plates are mounted on the tops of the four side mounting rods, and the first circuit board is mounted on the first mounting plates; an air duct is formed between the first mounting plate and the battery module; the second circuit board is mounted on top of the battery assembly and is located in the air duct.
8. The power supply apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the battery assembly includes a plurality of cells, an upper frame, and a lower frame, the upper frame and the lower frame being mounted in apposition; the battery cell is installed in the upper frame body and the lower frame body, and the upper frame body and the lower frame body are installed on the bottom installation rod.
9. The power supply apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the bottom mounting bar is provided with a limit groove, and the lower frame is mounted in the limit groove.
10. The power supply apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the battery assembly further comprises a connection plug, a jack is provided at a corner of the upper frame and the lower frame from top to bottom, and the jacks between the upper frame and the lower frame are aligned; the connecting inserting rod is inserted into the jack of the lower frame body from the jack of the upper frame body and penetrates through the jack of the lower frame body to be connected with the bottom mounting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310525614.0A CN116646670A (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Energy supply equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310525614.0A CN116646670A (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Energy supply equipment |
Publications (1)
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CN116646670A true CN116646670A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202310525614.0A Pending CN116646670A (en) | 2023-05-10 | 2023-05-10 | Energy supply equipment |
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CN (1) | CN116646670A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-10 CN CN202310525614.0A patent/CN116646670A/en active Pending
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