CN116624432A - Server fan module and server - Google Patents
Server fan module and server Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116624432A CN116624432A CN202310676002.1A CN202310676002A CN116624432A CN 116624432 A CN116624432 A CN 116624432A CN 202310676002 A CN202310676002 A CN 202310676002A CN 116624432 A CN116624432 A CN 116624432A
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- Prior art keywords
- fan
- server
- male terminal
- clamping
- terminal
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/64—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
- F04D29/644—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/646—Mounting or removal of fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
Abstract
The invention discloses a server fan module and a server, which belong to the technical field of server fan modules. When the male fan terminal is arranged at the front part, the male fan terminal can be adapted to the main board A with the female fan terminal, so that the compactness of the arrangement of each part of the server is ensured, and the length and the cost of the main board A are prevented from being increased; when the male terminal of the fan is arranged at the rear part, the main board B of the female terminal of the fan and the fan board with the female terminal of the fan can be adaptively stripped, so that the fan board is far away from the main board B for installation, and the interference influence of the fan board on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B is avoided. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case is improved, and the development cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of server fan modules, and particularly relates to a server fan module and a server.
Background
With the development of internet technology, the requirements on server architecture and performance development are also higher and higher, and the requirements on servers such as universality, customization and the like are various; when developing server architectures of different specifications or the same specification, there may be different types of mainboards and different types of fan modules, which further result in different types of architectures, and each iteration cannot achieve compatibility.
The design requirements of each generation of server are varied, so that the chassis development is also designed to be varied, the development cost of structural design components is further increased, the multiplexing rate of the modular development design of the server is low, the compatibility is poor, and future requirement definition and analysis are not clear and obvious, so that the cost is increased. Therefore, through the development design of decoupling property and compatibility, a planning with higher systematic reusability can be provided for the subsequent server design.
Because of the diversified requirements of the design and development of the existing server, the development and adaptation of each specification are changeable and complex, and the development and adaptation of each specification have different degrees, and are reflected in the aspects of the length of the chassis, the chassis architecture, the chassis heat dissipation specification and the like; if the fusion of higher capacity is to be realized in the limited chassis medium, the length of the server chassis is not required to be too long, and other space problems after the server is put on shelf are avoided.
Some of the main boards are self-contained with fan terminals, while some of the main boards are stripped of the fan terminals and the fan terminals are carried by separate fan boards. If the positions of the fan terminals of the two specifications of mainboards are consistent in the chassis, the design of the mainboards and the server chassis are compact and the length is unchanged (the principle of higher reusability of the server fan module and the server chassis is complied with) under the condition that the installation positions of the service fan module are unchanged, the design length and the design cost of the mainboards with the fan terminals are increased, or the mainboards with the fan terminals are stripped, when the mainboards are disassembled, the influence of the fan boards is avoided, the fan boards are required to be disassembled first, and then the mainboards are disassembled, so that the assembly and disassembly of the mainboards are inconvenient and do not accord with the assembly base line in the manufacturing field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that a main board with a fan terminal and a main board with a stripping fan terminal cannot be well compatible among a reusability principle, a design length and cost of the main board with the fan terminal and convenience in dismounting and mounting of the main board with the stripping fan terminal, the invention provides a server fan module and a server.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a server fan module comprises a fan single module and a fan module support which can be positioned and installed with a server case, wherein a plurality of fan single installation spaces which can be positioned and installed for the fan single module are arranged on the fan module support;
the fan single module comprises a fan body, a fan body support and a fan male terminal mounting seat capable of positioning and mounting a fan male terminal, wherein a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are formed in the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of one side face of the fan body support, and a clamping hook capable of positioning and clamping with the second clamping groove and a clamping plate capable of positioning and clamping with the first clamping groove are arranged on the fan male terminal mounting seat;
front and rear fan terminal extending holes are formed in the lower side of the fan unit installation space.
According to the fan, the clamping hooks and the clamping plates are arranged oppositely, the end parts of the clamping hooks are provided with the clamping hook bulges, and the fan body bracket is provided with the clamping holes which can be positioned and clamped with the clamping hook bulges.
The invention further improves that the upper side of the fan male terminal is provided with a fan male terminal mounting plate; the fan male terminal mounting seat is provided with two L-shaped supporting frames and two limiting frames which are oppositely arranged, and the end parts of the limiting frames are provided with limiting protrusions; the male terminal mounting plate of the fan is inserted in a space formed by enclosing the supporting frame and the limiting frame and is limited by the limiting protrusion.
According to the invention, the supporting protrusions which are attached to the supporting frames and pressed are arranged on the two sides of one end, close to the limiting protrusions, of the male terminal mounting plate of the fan.
According to the invention, a clamping block is arranged at the lower side of the male terminal mounting plate of the fan, and a third clamping groove for clamping the clamping block is arranged between the limiting frame and the supporting frame.
The invention further improves that the fan module bracket is divided into a plurality of fan monomer installation spaces by a plurality of partition boards; an unlocking part is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fan body bracket, and a holding groove is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the fan body bracket; the outer side of the unlocking part is provided with a locking protrusion; one side of the fan monomer installation space is provided with a locking groove C which can clamp the locking protrusion.
According to the invention, mounting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the server case, positioning nails are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plates, and locking pins are arranged in the middle of the mounting plates; the left end and the right end of the fan module support are provided with mounting shells, handles are rotatably mounted in the mounting shells, and the outer side surfaces of the mounting shells are provided with positioning grooves capable of being clamped and positioned with positioning nails and locking grooves A capable of being clamped with locking pins; the handle is provided with a locking groove B which can limit the locking pin in a vertical clamping way.
A further development of the invention provides that the mounting housing is provided with a torsion spring which can be twisted closed on the handle.
According to the invention, the limiting plates which can be used for attaching and limiting the mounting shell are folded at the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate.
The other aspect of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a server comprises a server case, a main board A with a female fan terminal, a main board B for stripping the female fan terminal, a fan board with a female fan terminal and a server fan module;
when the main board A is installed in the server case, a fan male terminal installation seat on the fan single module is installed on one side close to the main board A;
when the main board B and the fan board are installed in the server case, the fan male terminal installation seat on the fan single module is installed on one side far away from the main board B.
From the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the fan male terminal mounting seat is clamped with the first clamping groove through the clamping plate and is clamped with the second clamping groove through the clamping hook, so that the fan male terminal mounting seat and the fan body bracket can be reliably positioned and mounted; through the fan male terminal mount pad select with fan body support front portion or rear portion connection installation, can realize the nimble selection to fan male terminal mounted position (front portion or rear portion): when the male fan terminal is arranged at the front part of the fan body bracket, the male fan terminal extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole at the front part of the lower side of the fan single body installation space and can be matched with the main board A with the female fan terminal, so that the compactness of arrangement of all parts in a server and the design length of a server case are ensured to be unchanged, the length and the design cost of the main board A are prevented from being increased, and the server fan module and the server case are ensured to have higher reusability; when the male terminal of fan is installed in fan body support rear portion, the male terminal of fan stretches out downwards from the fan terminal hole of fan monomer installation space downside rear portion, but the mainboard B of the female terminal of adaptation stripping fan and the fan board that has the female terminal of fan, under the unchangeable condition of guaranteeing that server fan module is at same server machine incasement mounted position and other inside configuration unchanged, realize that the fan board keeps away from mainboard B and installs, make have great clearance between fan board and the mainboard B, effectively avoid the interference influence of fan board to mainboard B dismouting, accord with the equipment baseline in manufacturing field. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a server fan module according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a handle mounting schematic of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fan module support according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan monomer module according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of a fan male terminal mounting base and a fan body bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective view of the assembly of the male terminal mounting base and the fan body bracket according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating a first perspective of a fan male terminal and a fan male terminal mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating a second perspective view of a fan male terminal and a fan male terminal mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a male terminal structure of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a male terminal mounting base of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the installation of a fan board and a main board B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating installation of a motherboard a according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 15.
In the accompanying drawings: 100. server chassis, 101, mounting plate, 102, positioning nails, 103, lock attachment pins, 104, limit plates, 200, fan module holders, 201, mounting cases, 202, handles, 203, grooves, 204, lock attachment grooves a,205, torsion springs, 206, lock attachment grooves B,207, partitions, 208, lock attachment grooves C,209, fan terminal protruding holes, 300, fan unit modules, 31, fan bodies, 32, fan body holders, 321, unlocking parts, 322, lock attachment protrusions, 323, holding grooves, 324, fan body rear holders, 325, fan body front holders, 326, first clamping grooves, 327, second clamping grooves, 328, clamping holes, 33, fan male terminal mounting bases, 331, hooks, 332, clamping plates, 333, supporting frames, 334, limit brackets, 335, third clamping grooves, 400, main boards a,500, main boards B,600, fan boards, 700, fan female terminals, 800, fan male terminals, 801, fan male terminal mounting plates, 802, supporting protrusions, 803, and clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the invention are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, an alternative embodiment of the present invention discloses a server fan module, which includes a fan unit module 300 and a fan module support 200 capable of being positioned and installed with a server chassis 100, wherein a plurality of fan unit installation spaces capable of positioning and installing the fan unit module 300 are provided on the fan module support 200; as shown in fig. 5, the fan unit module 300 includes a fan body 31, a fan body bracket 32 and a fan male terminal mounting seat 33 capable of positioning and mounting a fan male terminal 800, the fan body bracket 32 includes a fan body rear bracket 324 and a fan body front bracket 325, the fan body rear bracket 324 is buckled with the fan body front bracket 325 to realize positioning and mounting of the fan body 31, the fan body bracket 32 has a rectangular shell structure with openings on the lower side and the left side, and ventilation windows are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fan body bracket 32; as shown in fig. 6-8, the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of the right side surface of the fan body bracket 32 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 326 and a second clamping groove 327, and the upper part of the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is provided with a clamping hook 331 capable of being positioned and clamped with the second clamping groove 327 and a clamping plate 332 capable of being positioned and clamped with the first clamping groove 326; as shown in fig. 4, front and rear fan terminal protruding holes 209 are formed at the lower side of the fan unit installation space.
The fan male terminal mounting seat 33 for mounting the fan male terminal 800 is clamped with the first clamping groove 326 through the clamping plate 332 and clamped with the second clamping groove 327 through the clamping hook 331, so that the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 can be reliably positioned and mounted; by selecting the fan male terminal mounting base 33 to be mounted in connection with the front or rear of the fan body bracket 32, flexible selection of the mounting position (front or rear) of the fan male terminal 800 can be achieved: that is, when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted on the front portion of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downward from the fan terminal extending hole 209 on the front portion of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, and can be adapted to the motherboard a400 with the female fan terminal 700, so as to ensure that the compactness of the arrangement of each component in the server and the design length of the server chassis 100 are unchanged, avoid the increase of the length and the design cost of the motherboard a400, and ensure that the server fan module and the server chassis 100 have higher reusability; when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted at the rear of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole 209 at the rear of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, so that the main board B500 of the female fan terminal 700 and the fan board 600 with the female fan terminal 700 can be stripped in an adaptive manner, and the fan board 600 is mounted far away from the main board B500 under the condition that the mounting position of the server fan module in the same server case 100 is unchanged and other internal configurations are unchanged, so that a larger gap is reserved between the fan board 600 and the main board B500, interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided, and the assembly baseline of the manufacturing field is met. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case 100 and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case 100 is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the hook 331 and the clip 332 are disposed inside and outside oppositely, and the hook 331 has a hook protrusion at an end, and the fan body bracket 32 is provided with a hole 328 capable of being positioned and clamped with the hook protrusion. Namely, the second clamping groove 327 is formed in the outer side of the right side surface of the fan body support 32, the first clamping groove 326 is formed in the inner side of the fan body support 32, the clamping plate 332 is clamped with the first clamping groove 326, the clamping hook 331 is clamped with the second clamping groove 327, and the clamping hook protrusion is clamped with the clamping hole 328, so that the reliability of the installation of the fan male terminal installation seat 33 and the fan body support 32 is realized, and the convenient disassembly and assembly of the fan male terminal installation seat 33 and the convenient replacement (front part and rear part) of the installation position of the fan male terminal installation seat 33 can be realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 7-8, the first clamping groove 326 and the second clamping groove 327 are arranged in an inner-outer staggered manner, so that the grooving depth of the first clamping groove 326 and the second clamping groove 327 is reduced on the basis of ensuring that the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 are reliably mounted, and the structural strength of the fan body bracket 32 is ensured.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, a server fan module is disclosed, which includes a fan unit module 300 and a fan module support 200 capable of being positioned and installed with a server chassis 100, wherein a plurality of fan unit installation spaces capable of positioning and installing the fan unit module 300 are provided on the fan module support 200; the fan unit module 300 comprises a fan body 31, a fan body bracket 32 and a fan male terminal mounting seat 33 capable of positioning and mounting the fan male terminal 800, wherein the fan body bracket 32 has a rectangular shell structure with openings on the lower side and the left side; the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of the right side surface of the fan body bracket 32 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 326 and a second clamping groove 327, and the upper part of the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is provided with a clamping hook 331 which can be positioned and clamped with the second clamping groove 327 and a clamping plate 332 which can be positioned and clamped with the first clamping groove 326; front and rear fan terminal extension holes 209 are formed in the lower side of the fan unit installation space. As shown in fig. 9-12, a fan male terminal mounting plate 801 is provided on the upper side of the fan male terminal 800; the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is provided with two L-shaped supporting frames 333 and two limiting frames 334 which are oppositely arranged, and the end parts of the limiting frames 334 are provided with limiting protrusions; the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 is horizontally inserted into a space formed by enclosing the two supporting frames 333 and the two limiting frames 334, and is limited by the limiting protrusions.
The fan male terminal 800 is horizontally inserted into a space formed by enclosing the two supporting frames 333 and the two limiting frames 334 through the fan male terminal mounting plate 801, and is clamped and limited through the limiting protrusions at the end parts of the limiting frames 334, so that the fan male terminal 800 and the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 are reliably connected and mounted; the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is clamped with the first clamping groove 326 through the clamping plate 332 and is clamped with the second clamping groove 327 through the clamping hook 331, so that the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 can be reliably positioned and mounted; by selecting the fan male terminal mounting base 33 to be mounted in connection with the front or rear of the fan body bracket 32, flexible selection of the mounting position (front or rear) of the fan male terminal 800 can be achieved: that is, when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted on the front portion of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downward from the fan terminal extending hole 209 on the front portion of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, and can be adapted to the motherboard a400 with the female fan terminal 700, so as to ensure that the compactness of the arrangement of each component in the server and the design length of the server chassis 100 are unchanged, avoid the increase of the length and the design cost of the motherboard a400, and ensure that the server fan module and the server chassis 100 have higher reusability; when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted at the rear of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole 209 at the rear of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, so that the main board B500 of the female fan terminal 700 and the fan board 600 with the female fan terminal 700 can be stripped in an adaptive manner, and the fan board 600 is mounted far away from the main board B500 under the condition that the mounting position of the server fan module in the same server case 100 is unchanged and other internal configurations are unchanged, so that a larger gap is reserved between the fan board 600 and the main board B500, interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided, and the assembly baseline of the manufacturing field is met. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case 100 and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case 100 is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
The limiting frame 334 has a certain elastic deformation amount, so that convenience in assembling and disassembling the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 can be realized.
As shown in fig. 9-11, support protrusions 802 that are attached to the support frame 333 and press-fitted are provided on the front and rear sides of the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 near one end of the limit protrusion. The space formed by the two supporting frames 333 and the two limiting frames 334 in a surrounding mode limits the front and back upper and lower directions of the fan male terminal mounting plate 801, supports the supporting protrusions 802 through the supporting frames 333 on the two sides, limits the clamping of the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 through the limiting protrusions, achieves the omnibearing clamping limiting of the fan male terminal mounting plate 801, guarantees the mounting reliability of the fan male terminal 800 and the fan male terminal mounting seat 33, and avoids the phenomenon that gaps and bang exist.
Further, as shown in fig. 10-12, the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 are provided with clamping blocks 803, and a third clamping groove 335 for clamping the clamping blocks 803 is provided between the limiting frame 334 and the supporting frame 333. The third clamping groove 335 guides and limits the clamping block 803, so that convenience in mounting the fan male terminal mounting plate 801 and the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 can be realized.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, a server fan module is disclosed, which includes a fan unit module 300 and a fan module support 200 capable of being positioned and installed with a server chassis 100, wherein a plurality of fan unit installation spaces capable of positioning and installing the fan unit module 300 are provided on the fan module support 200; the fan unit module 300 comprises a fan body 31, a fan body bracket 32 and a fan male terminal mounting seat 33 capable of positioning and mounting the fan male terminal 800, wherein the fan body bracket 32 has a rectangular shell structure with openings on the lower side and the left side; the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of the right side surface of the fan body bracket 32 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 326 and a second clamping groove 327, and the upper part of the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is provided with a clamping hook 331 which can be positioned and clamped with the second clamping groove 327 and a clamping plate 332 which can be positioned and clamped with the first clamping groove 326; front and rear fan terminal extension holes 209 are formed in the lower side of the fan unit installation space. As shown in fig. 4-5, the fan module support 200 is partitioned into a plurality of fan unit installation spaces by a plurality of partitions 207; an unlocking part 321 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fan body bracket 32, the unlocking part 321 is provided with a groove, and a holding groove 323 is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the fan body bracket 32; the outer side of the unlocking part 321 is provided with a locking protrusion 322; one side of the fan unit installation space is provided with a locking groove C208 which can be clamped with the locking protrusion 322.
The fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is clamped with the first clamping groove 326 through the clamping plate 332 and is clamped with the second clamping groove 327 through the clamping hook 331, so that the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 can be reliably positioned and mounted; by selecting the fan male terminal mounting base 33 to be mounted in connection with the front or rear of the fan body bracket 32, flexible selection of the mounting position (front or rear) of the fan male terminal 800 can be achieved: that is, when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted on the front portion of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downward from the fan terminal extending hole 209 on the front portion of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, and can be adapted to the motherboard a400 with the female fan terminal 700, so as to ensure that the compactness of the arrangement of each component in the server and the design length of the server chassis 100 are unchanged, avoid the increase of the length and the design cost of the motherboard a400, and ensure that the server fan module and the server chassis 100 have higher reusability; when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted at the rear of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole 209 at the rear of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, so that the main board B500 of the female fan terminal 700 and the fan board 600 with the female fan terminal 700 can be stripped in an adaptive manner, and the fan board 600 is mounted far away from the main board B500 under the condition that the mounting position of the server fan module in the same server case 100 is unchanged and other internal configurations are unchanged, so that a larger gap is reserved between the fan board 600 and the main board B500, interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided, and the assembly baseline of the manufacturing field is met. After the fan body 31 is loaded, the fan body bracket 32 with the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 (with the fan male terminal 800) is assembled into the fan unit module 300, the fan unit module 300 is placed into the fan unit mounting space in the fan module bracket 200 by pinching the unlocking part 321 and the pinching groove 323 by fingers, the fan male terminal 800 extends downwards from the front or rear fan terminal extending hole 209 and is clamped with the locking groove C208 on one side (the partition 207) of the fan unit mounting space by the locking protrusion 322 on the unlocking part 321, so that the fan unit module 300 and the fan module bracket 200 can be reliably mounted. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case 100 and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case 100 is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, a server fan module is disclosed, which includes a fan unit module 300 and a fan module support 200 capable of being positioned and installed with a server chassis 100, wherein a plurality of fan unit installation spaces capable of positioning and installing the fan unit module 300 are provided on the fan module support 200; the fan unit module 300 comprises a fan body 31, a fan body bracket 32 and a fan male terminal mounting seat 33 capable of positioning and mounting the fan male terminal 800, wherein the fan body bracket 32 has a rectangular shell structure with openings on the lower side and the left side; the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of the right side surface of the fan body bracket 32 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 326 and a second clamping groove 327, and the upper part of the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is provided with a clamping hook 331 which can be positioned and clamped with the second clamping groove 327 and a clamping plate 332 which can be positioned and clamped with the first clamping groove 326; front and rear fan terminal extension holes 209 are formed in the lower side of the fan unit installation space. As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 16, mounting plates 101 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of a server case 100, positioning nails 102 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plates 101, namely, two positioning nails 102 on the same vertical line are arranged on the front side, and one positioning nail 102 is arranged on the rear side; the middle part of the mounting plate 101 is provided with a locking pin 103; the left end and the right end of the fan module support 200 are provided with a mounting shell 201, a handle 202 is rotatably mounted in the mounting shell 201, and the outer side surface of the mounting shell 201 is provided with a downward opening positioning groove 203 capable of being clamped and positioned with the positioning nail 102 and a downward opening locking groove A204 capable of being clamped with the locking pin 103; the handle 202 is provided with a lock groove B206 which can engage the lock pin 103 and limit the lock pin 103 in the up-down direction.
The fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is clamped with the first clamping groove 326 through the clamping plate 332 and is clamped with the second clamping groove 327 through the clamping hook 331, so that the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 can be reliably positioned and mounted; by selecting the fan male terminal mounting base 33 to be mounted in connection with the front or rear of the fan body bracket 32, flexible selection of the mounting position (front or rear) of the fan male terminal 800 can be achieved: that is, when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted on the front portion of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downward from the fan terminal extending hole 209 on the front portion of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, and can be adapted to the motherboard a400 with the female fan terminal 700, so as to ensure that the compactness of the arrangement of each component in the server and the design length of the server chassis 100 are unchanged, avoid the increase of the length and the design cost of the motherboard a400, and ensure that the server fan module and the server chassis 100 have higher reusability; when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted at the rear of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole 209 at the rear of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, so that the main board B500 of the female fan terminal 700 and the fan board 600 with the female fan terminal 700 can be stripped in an adaptive manner, and the fan board 600 is mounted far away from the main board B500 under the condition that the mounting position of the server fan module in the same server case 100 is unchanged and other internal configurations are unchanged, so that a larger gap is reserved between the fan board 600 and the main board B500, interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided, and the assembly baseline of the manufacturing field is met. The fan body bracket 32 provided with the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is assembled into the fan single module 300 after the fan body 31 is loaded, and the fan single module 300 is clamped in a fan single mounting space in the fan module bracket 200, so that the fan single module 300 and the fan module bracket 200 are reliably mounted; the assembled fan module support 200 (with the fan single module 300) is placed into the server case 100, two positioning nails 102 on the front side and one positioning nail 102 on the rear side are clamped with two positioning grooves 203 with downward openings on the outer side surface of the installation shell 201, the locking pins 103 are clamped with locking grooves A204 with downward openings, the handle 202 is rotated to enable the handle 202 to be in a backward horizontal falling state, at the moment, the locking grooves B206 (with the horizontal openings forward) on the handle 202 are clamped with the locking pins 103 and limit the locking pins 103 in the up-down direction, so that the fan module support 200 is reliably installed; when the fan module support 200 is detached, the handle 202 is only required to be pulled upwards, so that the locking groove B206 releases the locking limit of the locking pin 103, the whole fan module support 200 is lifted upwards, and the convenience of the fan module support 200 is realized. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case 100 and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case 100 is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
As shown in fig. 3, a torsion spring 205 is provided on the mounting case 201, which can twist the handle 202 closed. Under the torsion of the torsion spring 205, the reliability of the locking and limiting of the handle 202 to the locking and attaching pin 103, namely the reliability of the installation of the fan module support 200, can be realized.
As shown in fig. 16, a limiting plate 104 capable of limiting the front and rear sides of the mounting case 201 is folded back and forth, and a guide portion is bent over the upper portion of the limiting plate 104. When the fan module support 200 is installed, the guide part is used for guiding, and the limiting plate 104 is used for guiding the installation shell 201, so that smoothness and convenience in installation of the fan module support 200 are realized, and the accuracy of clamping of the positioning nails 102 and the positioning grooves 203 is ensured.
13-15, the present invention also discloses a server, comprising a server case 100, a main board A400 with a female fan terminal 700, a main board B500 with a female fan terminal 700 peeled off, a fan board 600 with a female fan terminal 700, and the server fan module; when the motherboard a400 is mounted in the server chassis 100, the male fan terminal mounting base 33 of the fan unit module 300 is mounted on a side close to the motherboard a 400; when the motherboard B500 and the fan board 600 are mounted in the server chassis 100, the fan male terminal mounting base 33 on the fan unit module 300 is mounted on a side far from the motherboard B500. The fan male terminal mounting seat 33 is selectively connected with the front part or the rear part of the fan body bracket 32 for mounting, so that the flexible selection of the mounting position (front part or rear part) of the fan male terminal 800 can be realized, and different mainboards can be flexibly adapted; the compactness of arrangement of all components in the server and the design length of the server case 100 are ensured to be unchanged, the increase of the length of the main board A400 and the design cost is avoided, the server fan module and the server case 100 are ensured to have higher reusability, and the interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided.
The fan module and the server can realize the reliable positioning and installation of the fan male terminal mounting seat 33 and the fan body bracket 32 by the clamping plate 332 clamping with the first clamping groove 326 and the clamping hook 331 clamping with the second clamping groove 327; by selecting the fan male terminal mounting base 33 to be mounted in connection with the front or rear of the fan body bracket 32, flexible selection of the mounting position (front or rear) of the fan male terminal 800 can be achieved: that is, when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted on the front portion of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downward from the fan terminal extending hole 209 on the front portion of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, and can be adapted to the motherboard a400 with the female fan terminal 700, so as to ensure that the compactness of the arrangement of each component in the server and the design length of the server chassis 100 are unchanged, avoid the increase of the length and the design cost of the motherboard a400, and ensure that the server fan module and the server chassis 100 have higher reusability; when the male fan terminal 800 is mounted at the rear of the fan body bracket 32, the male fan terminal 800 extends downwards from the fan terminal extending hole 209 at the rear of the lower side of the fan unit mounting space, so that the main board B500 of the female fan terminal 700 and the fan board 600 with the female fan terminal 700 can be stripped in an adaptive manner, and the fan board 600 is mounted far away from the main board B500 under the condition that the mounting position of the server fan module in the same server case 100 is unchanged and other internal configurations are unchanged, so that a larger gap is reserved between the fan board 600 and the main board B500, interference influence of the fan board 600 on the disassembly and assembly of the main board B500 is effectively avoided, and the assembly baseline of the manufacturing field is met. The integrated structure is simple, the use is convenient, the compatibility of the server case 100 and the server fan module is higher, the multiplexing rate of the structural design of the server case 100 is improved, the development cost is greatly reduced, and the practicability is good.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments are only required to be referred to each other.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside", and the like in the description and in the claims of the present invention and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between relative relationships in position and not necessarily for giving qualitative sense. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The server fan module comprises a fan single module (300) and a fan module support (200) capable of being positioned and installed with a server case (100), and is characterized in that a plurality of fan single installation spaces capable of positioning and installing the fan single module (300) are formed in the fan module support (200);
the fan single module (300) comprises a fan body (31), a fan body bracket (32) and a fan male terminal mounting seat (33) capable of positioning and mounting a fan male terminal (800), wherein a first clamping groove (326) and a second clamping groove (327) are formed in the front part and the rear part of the lower edge of one side surface of the fan body bracket (32), and a clamping hook (331) capable of positioning and clamping with the second clamping groove (327) and a clamping plate (332) capable of positioning and clamping with the first clamping groove (326) are arranged on the fan male terminal mounting seat (33);
front and rear fan terminal extending holes (209) are formed in the lower side of the fan unit installation space.
2. The server fan module according to claim 1, wherein the hook (331) and the clamping plate (332) are disposed opposite to each other, and the hook (331) has a hook protrusion at an end, and the fan body bracket (32) is provided with a hole (328) capable of being positioned and clamped with the hook protrusion.
3. The server fan module according to claim 1, characterized in that a fan male terminal mounting plate (801) is provided on the upper side of the fan male terminal (800); two L-shaped supporting frames (333) and two limiting frames (334) which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the fan male terminal mounting seat (33), and limiting protrusions are arranged at the end parts of the limiting frames (334); the male terminal mounting plate (801) of the fan is inserted into a space formed by enclosing the supporting frame (333) and the limiting frame (334) and is limited by the limiting bulge.
4. A server fan module according to claim 3, wherein the two sides of the fan male terminal mounting plate (801) near one end of the limiting projection are provided with supporting projections (802) which are fitted and pressed with the supporting frame (333).
5. A server fan module according to claim 3, characterized in that a clamping block (803) is arranged on the lower side of the fan male terminal mounting plate (801), and a third clamping groove (335) for clamping the clamping block (803) is arranged between the limiting frame (334) and the supporting frame (333).
6. The server fan module of claim 1, wherein the fan module support (200) is partitioned into a plurality of fan unit installation spaces by a plurality of partitions (207); an unlocking part (321) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fan body bracket (32), and a holding groove (323) is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the fan body bracket; the outer side of the unlocking part (321) is provided with a locking protrusion (322); one side of the fan unit installation space is provided with a locking groove C (208) which can be clamped with the locking protrusion (322).
7. The server fan module according to claim 1, wherein mounting plates (101) are mounted on the left side and the right side of the server case (100), positioning nails (102) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plates (101), and locking pins (103) are arranged in the middle of the mounting plates (101); the left end and the right end of the fan module support (200) are provided with mounting shells (201), handles (202) are rotatably mounted in the mounting shells (201), and the outer side surfaces of the mounting shells (201) are provided with positioning grooves (203) which can be clamped and positioned with positioning nails (102) and locking grooves A (204) which can be clamped with locking pins (103); the handle (202) is provided with a locking groove B (206) which can limit the locking pin (103) in an up-and-down clamping way.
8. The server fan module according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting housing (201) is provided with a torsion spring (205) which can twist the handle (202) closed.
9. The server fan module according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (101) is folded on both front and rear sides thereof with a limiting plate (104) capable of limiting the mounting case (201) in a fitting manner.
10. A server comprising a server chassis (100), a motherboard a (400) with a female fan terminal (700), a motherboard B (500) with a female fan terminal (700) peeled off, a fan board (600) with a female fan terminal (700), and the server fan module of any of claims 1-9;
when the main board A (400) is installed in the server case (100), a fan male terminal installation seat (33) on the fan single module (300) is installed on one side close to the main board A (400);
when the main board B (500) and the fan board (600) are installed in the server case (100), the fan male terminal installation seat (33) on the fan single module (300) is installed at one side far away from the main board B (500).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310676002.1A CN116624432A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Server fan module and server |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310676002.1A CN116624432A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Server fan module and server |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116624432A true CN116624432A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87597293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310676002.1A Pending CN116624432A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Server fan module and server |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116624432A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202310676002.1A patent/CN116624432A/en active Pending
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