CN116617226A - Application of novel indole quinoline derivative as enterovirus 71 inhibitor - Google Patents

Application of novel indole quinoline derivative as enterovirus 71 inhibitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116617226A
CN116617226A CN202310737143.XA CN202310737143A CN116617226A CN 116617226 A CN116617226 A CN 116617226A CN 202310737143 A CN202310737143 A CN 202310737143A CN 116617226 A CN116617226 A CN 116617226A
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enterovirus
indole quinoline
inhibitor
novel indole
novel
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CN116617226B (en
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苏江龙
王海欣
杨娜
魏艳红
李栋
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Hubei University of Technology
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Hubei University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/4738Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4745Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems condensed with ring systems having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. phenantrolines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an application of a novel indole quinoline compound as an enterovirus 71 inhibitor, belonging to the technical field of antiviral drugs. The novel indole quinoline derivatives are JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86, and the novel indole quinoline derivatives are found through anti-EV 71 activity research experiments, so that the novel indole quinoline derivatives can inhibit cytopathic effect (CPE) generated by EV71 on host cells RD, enhance cell survival rate, reduce yield of progeny viruses, and have potential to be widely applied to preparation of anti-EV 71 virus medicines.

Description

Application of novel indole quinoline derivative as enterovirus 71 inhibitor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of antiviral drugs, and particularly relates to application of a novel indoquinoline derivative as an enterovirus 71 inhibitor.
Background
Enterovirus type 71 (EV 71) is a member of the Picornaviridae Enterovirus genus (Enterovirus), one of the most predominant pathogens causing infant hand-foot-and-mouth disease, sometimes accompanied by serious central nervous system complications including aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, poliomyelitis-like paralysis, neuropathic heart-lung failure, etc., and even leading to death. At present, no specific medicine is available for treating the EV 71-infected diseases, and related vaccines are marketed in 2015, and the prevention effect of the vaccines is still to be further investigated.
The indole quinoline derivative is an alkaloid, and the indole quinoline derivative widely exists in natural products and synthetic medicines with broad-spectrum biological activity and attracts great attention. The 11 h-indolo [3,2-c ] quinoline compound not only can be used as a candidate drug for resisting malaria and tumors and a high-efficiency inhibitor of dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulating kinase 1A (DYRK 1A), but also can be used as a DNA intercalator for inhibiting the replication and transcription of DNA, and has important application value in the fields of biology, medicine and the like. In addition, the indole quinoline derivatives have potential antibacterial, antiviral, antimalarial, antihyperglycemic and antitumor effects and are also key intermediates for synthesizing some important compounds. Indoloquinoline derivatives have been recently reported for use in anti-enterovirus therapy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and aims to provide an application of a novel indole quinoline derivative as an enterovirus 71 inhibitor. The novel indole quinoline derivative provided by the invention is used as an anti-EV 71 virus compound and a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, and has application in preparation of anti-enterovirus EV71 drugs.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
novel indoloquinoline derivatives, which are JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 having the following chemical structural formula:
a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the novel indoliquinoline derivative.
The activity of the indoloquinoline derivatives is tested by a standard virus activity test method, and the results are as follows: the maximum inhibition rate of RD cytopathic effect caused by EV71 is 60.83% when JL-70 is at 25. Mu.M; the maximum inhibition rate of RD cytopathic effect caused by EV71 is 72.5% when JL-72 is at 12.5. Mu.M; the maximum inhibition of EV 71-induced RD cytopathic effect was 87.67% at JL-86 at 12.5. Mu.M.
The application of the indole quinoline derivative or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an enterovirus EV71 inhibitor or the application in preparing medicines for resisting enterovirus EV 71.
An anti-enterovirus EV71 medicament comprises the indole quinoline derivative or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and can further comprise pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials and/or carriers. Further, the pharmaceutical preparation is any one of granules, tablets, pills, capsules, injections or dispersing agents.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects as follows: through a large number of biological experiments, the novel indoquinoline derivative has the activity of resisting EV71 virus. The specific expression is that the method can inhibit cytopathic effect caused by EV71 virus, enhance the survival rate of infected cells, inhibit the replication and proliferation of EV71 virus in cells and reduce the yield of progeny virus. Therefore, the compound has potential to prepare specific therapeutic drugs for resisting EV71 infection, and has great clinical application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is the effect of novel indoloquinoline derivatives JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 on RD cell viability with EV71 action.
FIG. 2 shows the inhibitory effect of novel indoloquinoline derivatives JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 on EV 71-induced RD cell CPE.
FIG. 3 is the inhibitory effect of novel indoloquinoline derivatives JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 on EV71 progeny virus production.
FIG. 4 is the chemical structural formula of novel indoloquinoline derivatives JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further elaborated in the following in connection with specific embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these specific embodiments are provided to illustrate the invention and not to limit the invention.
Hereinafter, the materials and methods of operation used in the present invention are well known in the art, unless specifically indicated.
The novel indoloquinoline derivative can be prepared by referring to the method recorded in the patent 'preparation method of indoloquinoline compound' of publication No. CN113336749A filed by the applicant.
Example 1
The invention carries out the research experiment of the anti-EV 71 activity on the compound, and the experimental condition is as follows.
1. The test contents are as follows:
compound anti-EV 71 activity assay: the invention combines cytopathic effect analysis and MTT (methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium) assay cell viability detection methods to evaluate the anti-EV 71 activity of novel indoquinoline derivatives.
2. The test method comprises the following steps:
2.1.1 toxicity of Compounds to host RD cells
RD cells were plated in 96-well plates at 37℃with 5% CO 2 After the culture box is cultivated to grow a monolayer, the cell culture solution is discarded, cell maintenance solutions containing test compounds with different concentrations are respectively added for continuous culture, after 48 hours, the cell viability is measured by microscopic observation and recording of cytotoxicity respectively, and the MTT method. SPSS 11.5 software calculated the median toxic concentration of drug to cells (Median cyctoxic concentration, CC 50 ). Cell viability= (mean OD of drug group 492 Value/average OD of cell control group 492 Value) x 100%.
2.1.2 inhibitory Activity of Compounds on EV71
RD cells were plated in 96-well plates at 37℃with 5% CO 2 After the culture box is cultivated to grow to be full of a single layer, the culture solution is discarded, and the culture solution is 100TCID 50 Cells were infected with EV71 virus solution for 1.5h, and incubated with different concentrations of test compound (ribavirin as positive control drug). When about 90% of CPE lesions appear in the virus control wells after further incubation for about 48 hours, cytopathic effects (CPE) are observed under a microscope. Observation and recording method of CPE: no cytopathy is marked as-, less than 25% of cytopathy is marked as +,25%50% of cytopathic lesions are designated as++, 50% to 75% of cytopathic lesions are designated as++, more than 75% of cytopathic lesions are noted as++ ++.
After the CPE is observed, the MTT method is used for detecting the inhibition rate of the drug to EV 71. The method comprises the following specific steps: MTT 30. Mu.L (5 mg. Multidot.mL) was added to each well -1 ) After 3-4h incubation, the supernatant was removed and 50. Mu.L of DMSO was added to dissolve the pellet. The absorbance (OD) corresponding to the absorbance was read at 492nm by using a microplate reader 492 Values). The inhibition ratio of the drug to EV71 and CVB3 was calculated using the following formula. The median effective concentration of the drug was calculated using SPSS 11.5 software (Concentration for 50%of maximal effect,EC 50 )。
2.1.3 Therapeutic Index (TI) of the medicament
TI=CC 50 /EC 50 . The higher the therapeutic index, the greater the antiviral potential.
3. Experimental results
TABLE 1 novel Indoloquinoline derivatives cytotoxicity and anti-EV 71 Activity
The cytotoxicity and anti-EV 71 activity test results of the compounds are shown in Table 1. The effect of compounds on EV 71-acting RD cell viability is shown in figure 1. The maximum inhibition rate of RD cytopathic effect caused by EV71 is 60.83% when JL-70 is at 25. Mu.M; the maximum inhibition rate of RD cytopathic effect caused by EV71 is 72.5% when JL-72 is at 12.5. Mu.M; the maximum inhibition of EV 71-induced RD cytopathic effect was 87.67% at JL-86 at 12.5. Mu.M.
The inhibition of EV 71-induced cytopathic effect (CPE) by the compounds is shown in figure 2. The untreated RD cells have good growth state, compact adherence, full shape and clear edges. While the EV71 infected virus control cells almost all apoptosis or die, become round, and fall off the cell plate wall. The compounds JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 can well protect cytopathic effect caused by viruses, and are close to a cell control group without infected viruses. Thus demonstrating the good antiviral effect of the compounds.
Example 2
The invention carries out intensive research on anti-EV 71 activity on novel indole quinoline derivatives, and carries out an inhibition test of compounds on EV71 progeny virus yield, wherein the test conditions are as follows:
1. test content
Inhibition of EV71 progeny virus production by compounds after EV71 infection of RD cells, respectively, was examined.
2. Test method
RD cells in logarithmic growth phase are plated in 24-well plates respectively, and 100TCID after growing a monolayer 50 EV71 infected cells were incubated at 37℃for 1.5h, the virus solution was removed, washed three times with PBS, and cell maintenance solutions containing different concentrations of the compounds were added. Collecting cell and supernatant culture solution after 48h, and performing freeze thawing and lysis at-20deg.C and 37deg.C for three times to obtain TCID 50 The method determines EV71 virus titer.
3. Test results
As shown in FIG. 3, the RD cells treated with the compounds have significantly decreased viral titers relative to the viral control group, by 5.02log, 5.52log, and 5.52log, respectively, relative to the viral control group.
In conclusion, the novel indoquinoline derivative has strong EV71 inhibition activity, can inhibit RD cell death caused by EV71 virus, and has potential to be prepared into medicaments for effectively resisting EV71 infection clinically.

Claims (7)

1. An indoloquinoline derivative, characterized in that: the indole quinoline derivatives are JL-70, JL-72 and JL-86 with the following chemical structural formulas:
2. the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of an indoloquinoline derivative of claim 1.
3. Use of an indoloquinoline derivative of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an enterovirus EV71 inhibitor.
4. The use of an indoloquinoline derivative of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament against enterovirus EV 71.
5. An anti-enterovirus EV71 drug, characterized in that: comprising the indoloquinoline derivative of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
6. The anti-enterovirus EV71 drug of claim 5, wherein: and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials and/or carriers.
7. The anti-enterovirus EV71 drug of claim 5 or 6, wherein: the pharmaceutical preparation is any one of granules, tablets, pills, capsules, injections or dispersing agents.
CN202310737143.XA 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Application of novel indole quinoline derivative as enterovirus 71 inhibitor Active CN116617226B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL267823A1 (en) * 1985-06-17 1988-04-28 A method of obtaining derivatives of 6h-indolo-/2,3-b/-quinoline
US20140243341A1 (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-08-28 Kansas State University Research Foundation Broad-spectrum antivirals against 3c or 3c-like proteases of picornavirus-like supercluster: picornaviruses, caliciviruses and coronaviruses
CN105061432A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 河北大学 6H-indole[2,3-b] quinoxaline derivatives, pharmaceutical composition as well as preparation and application of 6H-indole[2,3-b] quinoxaline derivatives
CN106580980A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 湖北工业大学 Application of aromatic ester compounds in preparing anti-enterovirus 71-type medicine
CN106668013A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-17 湖北工业大学 Application of pyridine aromatic ester compounds to preparation of medicaments for resisting enterovirus 71
CN107459496A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-12 华东理工大学 Application of the novel thiazole analog derivative in treatment virus infection
US20180030078A1 (en) * 2015-02-23 2018-02-01 Abivax A new quinoline derivative for use in the treatment and prevention of viral infections
US20180273527A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2018-09-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Potent antiviral pyrazolopyridine compounds
CN113767099A (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-12-07 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 Quinoline compound, and medicinal composition and application thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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PL267823A1 (en) * 1985-06-17 1988-04-28 A method of obtaining derivatives of 6h-indolo-/2,3-b/-quinoline
US20140243341A1 (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-08-28 Kansas State University Research Foundation Broad-spectrum antivirals against 3c or 3c-like proteases of picornavirus-like supercluster: picornaviruses, caliciviruses and coronaviruses
US20180030078A1 (en) * 2015-02-23 2018-02-01 Abivax A new quinoline derivative for use in the treatment and prevention of viral infections
CN105061432A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 河北大学 6H-indole[2,3-b] quinoxaline derivatives, pharmaceutical composition as well as preparation and application of 6H-indole[2,3-b] quinoxaline derivatives
US20180273527A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2018-09-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Potent antiviral pyrazolopyridine compounds
CN107459496A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-12 华东理工大学 Application of the novel thiazole analog derivative in treatment virus infection
CN106580980A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 湖北工业大学 Application of aromatic ester compounds in preparing anti-enterovirus 71-type medicine
CN106668013A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-17 湖北工业大学 Application of pyridine aromatic ester compounds to preparation of medicaments for resisting enterovirus 71
CN113767099A (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-12-07 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 Quinoline compound, and medicinal composition and application thereof

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Title
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