CN116614073B - Movable solar lighting lighthouse - Google Patents
Movable solar lighting lighthouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116614073B CN116614073B CN202310602378.8A CN202310602378A CN116614073B CN 116614073 B CN116614073 B CN 116614073B CN 202310602378 A CN202310602378 A CN 202310602378A CN 116614073 B CN116614073 B CN 116614073B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- gear
- mobile station
- rotate
- rotates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/08—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by means for in situ recharging of the batteries or cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable solar lighting lighthouse, which belongs to the field of solar lighting lighthouses and comprises a movable table and an external cleaning part; the solar energy part comprises an outer solar panel which is rotationally connected to the mobile station; the outer cleaning part comprises a second cleaning roller which is connected on the mobile station in a sliding way; the mobile station is provided with a driving part; the driving part comprises a planetary gear set arranged on the mobile station; a stop part is arranged on the mobile station; the stop part comprises a sliding rack which is connected to the mobile station in a sliding way; when the sliding rack is positioned at the first limit position, the outer solar panel rotates to enable the power generation surface to rotate to face to the inner side; when the sliding rack is positioned at the second limit position, the second cleaning roller slides to clean the power generation surface of the outer solar panel. The utility model has a multi-layer solar panel; the multi-layer solar panel can be stored; the power generation surface of the solar panel can be cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy lighting lighthouses, and particularly relates to a movable solar energy lighting lighthouse.
Background
The Chinese patent literature with the document number of CN203605015U discloses a movable solar lighting lamp house, which comprises an LED lamp, a lifting rod, a steel wire rope, a winch, a handle, two steering wheels, two directional wheels, a box front plate, a solar panel, a hinge, a solar mounting frame, a box top cover plate, a box right door, a box rear plate, a spiral cable, a solar locking plate, a box right side plate, a box left side plate, a jack locking pin, a jack, a storage battery, a bottom frame, a box left door, a box and an MPPT controller, wherein the solar battery panel converts solar energy into electric energy, the storage battery is charged through the MPPT controller, when the storage battery is charged to a certain extent, a self-protection system in the controller automatically cuts off a charging power supply, and when illumination is required, the LED lamp on the MPPT controller can control the LED.
The movable solar lighting lighthouse disclosed in the Chinese patent document with the document number of CN116045248A comprises a bottom plate; a wheel assembly; a traction member; a support; a symmetrical rotary lighting mechanism mounted on the support; a driving member mounted on the base plate; a transmission member mounted between the driving member and the symmetrical rotary lighting mechanism; and a power generation unit. The invention generates power through the power generation unit and synchronously stores the power, and the electric energy in the power generation unit supplies power to all parts on the movable solar lighting lighthouse at night to ensure that the parts are stably operated and realize night lighting.
Said invention is characterized by that in the course of actual use, after the solar panel is irradiated for long time and charged, the dust and other impurities can be accumulated, and the charging efficiency can be affected, at the same time, the solar panel area is large, and exposed outside, and easy to be damaged, so that said invention can not meet the actual use requirements to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable solar lighting lighthouse, which can automatically store and unfold a solar panel and can clean the solar panel while storing and unfolding.
The movable solar lighting lighthouse comprises a movable table, a solar part arranged on the movable table and an outer cleaning part arranged on the movable table; the solar energy part comprises an outer solar panel rotatably connected to the upper end of the mobile station; the outer cleaning part comprises a second cleaning roller which is connected to the mobile station in a sliding way and can be propped against the power generation surface of the outer solar panel.
The mobile station is provided with a driving part; the driving part comprises a planetary gear set which is arranged on the movable table and can respectively drive the outer solar panel to rotate and the second cleaning roller to slide; a stop part is arranged on the mobile station; the stop part comprises a sliding rack which is connected to the moving platform in a sliding way and can respectively limit the rotation of the outer solar panel and the sliding of the second cleaning roller.
When the sliding rack is positioned at the first limit position, the second cleaning roller cannot slide, and the planetary gear set rotates to enable the outer solar panel to rotate, so that the power generation surface rotates to face inwards, and damage is prevented.
When the sliding rack is positioned at the second limiting position, the outer solar panel cannot rotate, and the planetary gear set continues to rotate to enable the second cleaning roller to slide, so that the power generation surface of the outer solar panel is cleaned.
As a further improvement of the invention, the solar part comprises an inner solar panel, a first cleaning roller and a first synchronous belt, wherein the inner solar panel is connected inside the outer solar panel in a sliding way, the first cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the outer solar panel and is propped against the power generation surface of the inner solar panel, and the first synchronous belt is rotatably connected inside the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the first cleaning roller; a driving seat fixedly connected with the inner solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first synchronous belt; the inner solar panel slides relative to the outer solar panel, and the first cleaning roller cleans the inner solar panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, a fixed gear which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel is fixedly connected with the mobile station; the solar energy part comprises a transmission gear which is rotationally connected in the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the fixed gear, and a turnover rack which is slidingly connected in the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the transmission gear; a tension spring for enabling the power generation surface of the outer solar panel to rotate outwards is arranged between the overturning rack and the outer solar panel; the driving seat can drive the overturning rack to slide in a sliding way.
When the inner solar panel is positioned outside the outer solar panel, the driving seat is not contacted with the overturning rack; when the inner solar panel is positioned in the outer solar panel, the driving seat slides to synchronously drive the overturning racks to slide, so that the outer solar panel rotates.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer cleaning part includes a stopper slidably connected to the moving table and capable of abutting against the sliding rack to restrict sliding of the sliding rack, a spring provided between the stopper and the moving table for abutting the stopper against the sliding rack, a driving plate slidably connected to the moving table and rotatably connected to the second cleaning roller, and a third timing belt rotatably connected to the moving table and adapted to drive the driving plate to slide; the driving plate is provided with a second jack which can be spliced with the sliding rack; when the sliding rack is positioned at the first limit position, the sliding rack is positioned in the second jack, and the driving plate is abutted against the stop block, so that the spring stores force.
When the sliding rack is positioned at the second limiting position, the sliding rack leaves the second jack; the stop block abuts against the sliding rack to limit the sliding rack to slide.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first jack with an axis parallel to and not overlapped with the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel is formed on the outer wall of the outer solar panel; the stop part comprises an inserting rod which is connected to the mobile station in a sliding way and can be inserted into the first jack; and a linkage chute capable of driving the inserted link to slide is formed on the sliding rack.
When the sliding rack is positioned at the first limiting position, the inserted link abuts against the outer wall of the outer solar panel and is not in contact with the first jack.
When the sliding rack is positioned at the second limit position, the inserted link is positioned in the first jack, the outer solar panel cannot rotate, and the power generation surface of the outer solar panel faces to the inner side of the mobile station.
As a further development of the invention, the planetary gear set comprises an inner gear ring which is connected to the mobile station in a rotating manner and is in transmission connection with the third synchronous belt, a gear disk which is connected to the mobile station in a rotating manner and is in transmission connection with the first synchronous belt, a plurality of planetary gears which are connected to the gear disk in a rotating manner and are in transmission connection with the inner gear ring, and a sun gear which is connected to the mobile station in a rotating manner and is in transmission connection with the planetary gears.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the stopper includes a linked gear rotatably connected in the moving table and slidably connected with the sliding rack, a sector gear rotatably connected in the moving table, and a torsion spring having both ends respectively connected with the sector gear and the linked gear in a transmission manner.
When the sector gear rotates in the forward direction, the elastic force of the torsion spring can enable the sliding rack to slide from a first limit position to a second limit position.
When the sector gear rotates reversely, the elastic force of the torsion spring can enable the sliding rack to slide from the second limit position to the first limit position.
As a further improvement of the invention, the driving part comprises a stop gear which is rotatably connected on the moving platform and can be in transmission connection with the sector gear and a motor which is fixedly connected on the moving platform and is in transmission connection with the stop gear; the stop gear can drive the sun gear to synchronously rotate; the elasticity of the torsion spring is used for enabling the sector gear to rotate to be in transmission connection with the stop gear.
When the stop gear rotates in the forward direction, the sector gear rotates in the forward direction until it does not contact the stop gear.
When the stop gear rotates in the reverse direction, the sector gear rotates in the reverse direction to be not in driving connection with the stop gear.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the sun gear is disposed coaxially with the stopper gear; the outer wall of the sun gear is formed with a driven block extending towards the periphery; and a driving block which can prop against the driven block and drive the driven block to synchronously rotate is formed on the stop gear.
As a further improvement of the invention, the second cleaning roller is provided with a coaxially arranged cleaning gear; a fixed rack in transmission connection with the cleaning gear is fixedly connected to the mobile station; the second cleaning roller rotates around the axis thereof while sliding.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the initial state, the solar part is in an unfolding state, the first jack is not right opposite to the inserted link, and the inserted link is propped against the side wall of the outer solar panel; the sliding rack is positioned in the second jack, and the driving plate cannot move; the spring compresses the stored force.
Because the solar panel charges for a long time, the solar panel often deposits ash when in use, and affects sunlight penetration, thereby reducing charging efficiency, or corrosive substances such as bird droppings, raindrops, sap and the like fall on the solar panel, so that the surface of the solar panel should be cleaned before or after each use of the solar panel. Meanwhile, the surface of the solar panel is fragile and easy to damage, and the solar panel is required to be stored when the lamp is used at night.
When the motor is stored, a user controls the lifting rod to rise to the highest limit position through the remote controller and turns on the lamp, and the controller synchronously controls the motor to work so that the motor gear rotates positively. The motor gear rotates positively to drive the stop gear to rotate, the stop gear rotates positively to drive the sector gear to rotate, at this time, the inserted link can not slide due to the fact that the inserted link is propped against the side wall of the outer solar panel, namely the sliding rack can not slide, the linkage gear can not rotate, and the sector gear rotates positively to enable the torsion spring to twist and store force. With the rotation of the sector gear, the sector gear is not connected with the stop gear in a transmission way, and the elasticity of the torsion spring enables the sector gear to have a movement tendency of rotating towards the stop gear.
The stop gear rotates to synchronously drive the driving block to rotate, the stop gear continuously rotates to enable the driving block to prop against the driven block so as to drive the sun gear to rotate positively, at the moment, the driving plate cannot move, namely the inner gear ring cannot rotate, and the sun gear rotates to drive the planetary gear to rotate around the axis of the sun gear so as to drive the gear disc to rotate positively. The gear disc rotates to drive the storage gear to rotate, namely the storage shaft rotates, the storage shaft rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, namely the first cleaning shaft rotates, and the first cleaning shaft rotates to drive the first synchronous belt to rotate. The first synchronous belt rotates to drive the driving seat to positively slide, the driving seat drives the driven column to synchronously move, and then the inner solar panel slides into the storage cavity, and meanwhile, the first synchronous belt rotates to drive the first cleaning roller to rotate through the second synchronous belt. The first cleaning roller rotates relative to the inner solar panel, and meanwhile the inner solar panel slides relative to the first cleaning roller, so that dust, impurities and the like on the inner solar panel are swept away.
The driving seat continuously slides to prop against the cross rod so as to drive the overturning rack to slide, the tension spring stretches and stores force, the overturning rack slides to drive the rotating gear to rotate, and the rotating gear rotates relative to the fixed gear, so that the outer solar panel rotates relative to the moving table. The outer solar panel rotates to drive the first jack to rotate, when the first jack rotates to be aligned with the inserting rod, the inner solar panel slides into the accommodating cavity and is cleaned, the outer solar panel rotates for half a cycle, and the power generation surface of the outer solar panel rotates to face the inner side, so that the accommodating of the solar panel is completed. Thereby preventing damage to the solar panel during transportation and transfer or during use at night.
When the first jack is aligned with the inserted link, the linkage gear rotates positively under the elastic action of the torsion spring, and the linkage gear rotates to drive the sliding rack to slide, so that the sliding rack leaves the second jack, the driving plate can move, and the torsion spring still has elasticity and is not completely released. Simultaneously, the sliding rack slides and drives the linkage chute to synchronously slide, and the linkage chute slides and drives the inserted bar to slide, so that the inserted bar enters into the first jack, the outer solar panel cannot rotate, namely the gear disc cannot rotate, and the inner gear ring can rotate. The sun gear continuously rotates to drive the planetary gear to rotate around the axis of the sun gear, the planetary gear rotates to drive the inner gear ring to rotate positively, namely the outer ring gear rotates, the outer ring gear rotates to drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the second cleaning shaft to rotate through the fourth synchronous belt, and the second cleaning shaft rotates to drive the third synchronous belt to move, namely the driving column to slide. The driving post slides to drive the driving plate to slide, the driving plate slides to drive the second cleaning roller to slide away from the second cleaning shaft direction, the cleaning gear on the second cleaning roller moves relative to the fixed rack to enable the second cleaning roller to rotate, and the second cleaning roller slides to be propped against the outer solar panel to clean the outer solar panel. The driving plate slides and is not propped against the stop block any more, and the stop block slides to be opposite to the sliding rack under the elastic action of the spring. After a certain time, the controller controls the motor to stop working, the second cleaning roller moves to the limit position far away from the second cleaning shaft, and the outer solar panel is cleaned, so that the stains attached to the solar panel are prevented from being solidified in the power generation process, or the stains stay for a long time to corrode the solar panel, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
After the lamp is used, when the solar energy is needed to be used again for charging, a user controls the lifting rod to be lowered to the lowest limit position through the remote controller and turns off the lamp, the controller synchronously controls the motor to work so that the motor gear reversely rotates, and the motor gear reversely rotates to drive the stop gear to reversely rotate. The sector gear rotates to be in transmission connection with the stop gear under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the stop gear reversely rotates to drive the sector gear to reversely rotate, and at the moment, the sliding rack is opposite to the stop block, the sliding rack cannot slide, the linkage gear cannot rotate, and the sector gear reversely rotates to enable the torsion spring to reversely twist and store force. With the rotation of the sector gear, the sector gear is not connected with the stop gear in a transmission way, and the elasticity of the torsion spring enables the sector gear to have a movement tendency of rotating towards the stop gear.
The stop gear rotates to synchronously drive the driving block to rotate, and the stop gear rotates to separate the driving block from the driven block, and then the stop gear props against the other side of the driven block to drive the sun gear to reversely rotate. At this time, the outer solar panel is inserted by the inserted link and can not rotate, and the sun gear reversely rotates to drive the inner gear ring to reversely rotate, so that the driving plate slides towards the direction close to the second cleaning shaft, and the driving plate slides to drive the second cleaning roller to clean the outer solar panel again. The driving plate slides to prop against the stop block and drive the stop block to slide, the spring compresses the power, when the driving plate slides to the second jack to be aligned with the sliding rack, the elastic force of the torsion spring enables the sliding rack to slide into the second jack, the driving plate cannot slide, and the second cleaning roller is not aligned with the outer solar panel. The sliding rack slides to drive the inserted bar to slide to leave the first jack, and outer solar panel can rotate, and at this moment, the torsional spring still has elasticity, and the ring gear can not rotate, and the gear plate can rotate.
The sun gear continues to rotate reversely to drive the gear disc to rotate reversely, so that the driving seat slides reversely, the driving seat is not contacted with the overturning rack any more, and the overturning rack returns to the original position under the action of the elasticity of the tension spring to drive the outer solar panel to rotate to the original position. The driving seat continuously slides reversely to drive the inner solar panel to extend outwards out of the accommodating cavity, and in the process, the first cleaning roller rotates to clean the inner solar panel in the extending process again. After a certain time, the controller controls the motor to stop working, and the solar energy part is fully unfolded to charge.
According to the solar energy power generation device, the first synchronous belt is arranged, the driving seat is driven to slide by rotation of the first synchronous belt, the inner solar panel can be driven to slide relative to the outer solar panel by sliding of the driving seat, and then the solar energy charging area is enlarged, so that the power generation rate is improved; meanwhile, in the process of sliding the driving seat to drive the inner solar panel to retract, the first cleaning roller can be driven to rotate, so that the retracted inner solar panel is cleaned, attached impurities are removed, the service life of the inner solar panel is prolonged, and the power generation effect is improved; in addition, the driving seat can slide to drive the overturning rack to slide so as to enable the outer solar panel to rotate for half a cycle, the power generation surface rotates to the inner side, and the outer solar panel is prevented from being damaged and the service life is prolonged in the process of transporting or using the lamp.
According to the invention, the sector gear is arranged, when the sector gear rotates positively, the elastic force of the torsion spring can enable the linkage gear to rotate positively, after the outer solar panel rotates for half a cycle and the power generation surface rotates to the inner side, the linkage gear rotates positively to enable the inserted link to be inserted into the outer solar panel, so that the rotation of the outer solar panel is limited, meanwhile, the sliding rack is not contacted with the driving plate, the driving plate can slide, the outer solar panel is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the outer solar panel can be cleaned; when the sector gear rotates reversely, the elastic force of the torsion spring can enable the linkage gear to rotate reversely, the driving plate slides until the linkage gear is not opposite to the outer solar panel, namely the second jack is opposite to the sliding rack, the linkage gear rotates reversely to enable the sliding rack to be spliced with the driving plate to limit the sliding of the sliding rack, and meanwhile the outer solar panel can rotate, and then power generation is performed.
According to the invention, the stop gear is arranged, the sector gear is driven to rotate forward firstly by forward rotation of the stop gear, so that the elastic direction of the torsion spring is adjusted, then the sun gear is driven to rotate by rotation of the stop gear, so that the outer solar panel can be driven to rotate, and after the outer solar panel rotates for half a circle, the outer solar panel cannot rotate by the elastic force of the torsion spring, the second cleaning roller can slide, and the second cleaning roller is driven by the stop gear to clean by the second cleaning roller; similarly, the stop gear reversely rotates, the elastic direction of the torsion spring is sequentially adjusted, the second cleaning roller is driven to slide for cleaning, the outer solar panel is driven to rotate for half a cycle for charging, no new operation steps and control flow are added, only one power mechanism is arranged for driving, and the structure is simple and compact, and is convenient to manufacture and maintain.
The solar energy charging device has the advantages that the solar energy charging area is large after the solar energy charging device is unfolded, and the charging speed is high; the solar panel can be stored, the whole solar panel can be conveniently transported and moved after being stored, and the power generation surface of the solar panel is completely shielded or retracted, so that the damage caused by trauma is prevented, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged; the solar panel can be stored and unfolded, the power generation surface of the solar panel can be cleaned, attached dust and impurities and the like are removed, the sunlight permeability is improved, the power generation efficiency is improved, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile station according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the outer cleaning portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the stop of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the driving part of the present invention;
fig. 9 and 10 are schematic views of a solar panel accommodating and cleaning structure according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 10. a mobile station; 101. a fixed rack; 102. a fixed gear; 11. a lamp; 12. a lifting rod; 2. a solar energy section; 21. an outer solar panel; 211. a first jack; 212. the first limiting chute; 213. a storage chamber; 22. an inner solar panel; 221. a driven column; 23. a first synchronization belt; 231. a driving seat; 24. a first cleaning shaft; 241. a first bevel gear; 25. turning over the rack; 251. a cross bar; 26. rotating the gear; 27. a first cleaning roller; 28. a second timing belt; 3. an outer cleaning part; 31. a second cleaning roller; 311. cleaning the gear; 312. a central shaft; 32. a driving plate; 321. a second jack; 33. a third timing belt; 331. a drive column; 34. a second cleaning shaft; 35. a transmission gear; 36. a fourth timing belt; 4. a stopper; 41. sliding racks; 411. a linkage chute; 42. a rod; 43. a stop block; 44. a spring; 45. a linkage gear; 46. a sector gear; 47. a torsion spring; 5. a driving section; 51. a storage shaft; 511. a second bevel gear; 512. a storage gear; 52. a gear plate; 53. an inner gear ring; 531. an outer ring gear; 54. a planetary gear; 55. a sun gear; 551. a driven block; 56. a stop gear; 561. a driving block; 57. a motor; 571. and a motor gear.
Detailed Description
First embodiment: referring to fig. 1-10, the portable solar lighting lighthouse includes a mobile station 10, two solar energy parts 2 symmetrically disposed on the mobile station 10, and an outer cleaning part 3 disposed on the mobile station 10; the solar energy part 2 comprises an outer solar panel 21 rotatably connected to the upper end of the mobile station 10; the outer cleaning part 3 includes a second cleaning roller 31 slidably connected to the moving table 10 and located at the lower part of the outer solar panel 21, and capable of abutting against the power generation surface of the outer solar panel 21.
A telescopic lifting rod 12 is arranged on the mobile station 10; the upper end of the lifting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a lamp 11.
The mobile station 10 is provided with a driving unit 5; the driving part comprises a planetary gear set which is arranged on the mobile station 10 and can respectively drive the outer solar panel 21 to rotate and the second cleaning roller 31 to slide; a stopper 4 is provided on the mobile station 10; the stop part 4 comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding racks 41 which are connected to the moving table 10 in a sliding manner and can respectively limit the rotation of the outer solar panel 21 and the sliding of the second cleaning roller 31.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the first limit position, the second cleaning roller 31 cannot slide, and the planetary gear set rotates to rotate the outer solar panel 21, so that the power generation surface rotates to face inwards, and damage is prevented.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the second limit position, the outer solar panel 21 cannot rotate, and the planetary gear set continues to rotate to enable the second cleaning roller 31 to slide, so as to clean the power generation surface of the outer solar panel 21.
The solar part 2 comprises an inner solar panel 22 which is connected inside the outer solar panel 21 in a sliding way, a first cleaning roller 27 which is connected in the outer solar panel 21 in a rotating way and is propped against the power generation surface of the inner solar panel 22, and two symmetrically arranged first synchronous belts 23 which are connected in the outer solar panel 21 in a rotating way and are positioned on two sides of the sliding direction of the inner solar panel 21 and are in transmission connection with the first cleaning roller 27; a driving seat 231 fixedly connected with the inner solar panel 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first synchronous belt 23; the inner solar panel 22 slides relative to the outer solar panel 21 and the first cleaning roller 27 cleans the inner solar panel 22.
The side wall of the outer solar panel 21 is formed with a receiving cavity 213 for receiving the inner solar panel 22; the sliding direction of the inner solar panel 22 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel 21; driven columns 221 fixedly connected with the corresponding driving seats 231 are respectively formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the inner solar panel 22 in the sliding direction; the two opposite inner walls of the accommodating cavity 213 are respectively formed with a first limit chute 212 slidably connected with the corresponding driven column 221; the first cleaning roller 27 is in drive connection with the first timing belt 23 via a second timing belt 28.
A fixed gear 102 coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel 21 is fixedly connected to the mobile station 10; the solar part 2 comprises a transmission gear 26 which is rotationally connected in the outer solar panel 21 and is in transmission connection with the fixed gear 102, and a turnover rack 25 which is slidingly connected in the outer solar panel 21 and is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 26; a tension spring for enabling the power generation surface of the outer solar panel 21 to rotate outwards is arranged between the turnover rack 25 and the outer solar panel 21; the driving seat 231 slides to drive the overturning racks 25 to slide; the end of the flip rack 25 away from the first cleaning roller 27 is formed with a cross bar 251 that can be slid by the driving seat 231.
When the inner solar panel 22 is located outside the outer solar panel 21, the driving seat 231 is not in contact with the flipping rack 25; when the inner solar panel 22 is located inside the outer solar panel 21, the driving seat 231 slides to synchronously drive the turning rack 25 to slide, so that the outer solar panel 21 rotates.
The outer cleaning part 3 comprises two symmetrically arranged blocks 43 which are connected to the moving table 10 in a sliding manner and can respectively abut against the sliding racks 41 so as to limit the sliding racks 41 to slide, springs 44 which are arranged between the blocks 43 and the moving table 10 and are used for enabling the blocks 43 to abut against the sliding racks 41, two symmetrically arranged driving plates 32 which are connected to the moving table 10 in a sliding manner and are rotationally connected with the second cleaning roller 31, and two symmetrically arranged third synchronous belts 33 which are rotationally connected to the moving table 10 and are used for driving the corresponding driving plates 32 to slide; the driving plate 32 is formed with a second insertion hole 321 which can be inserted into the sliding rack 41; the outer wall of the third synchronous belt 33 is fixedly connected with a driving column 331 for driving the corresponding driving plate 32 to slide.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the first limit position, the sliding rack 41 is located in the second insertion hole 321, and the driving plate 32 abuts against the stop block 43, so that the spring 44 stores force.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the second limit position, the sliding rack 41 is separated from the second insertion hole 321; the stopper 43 restricts the sliding rack 41 from sliding against the sliding rack 41.
The outer wall of the outer solar panel 21 is formed with a first insertion hole 211 whose axis is parallel to and not overlapped with the rotation axis of the outer solar panel 21; the stop part 4 comprises two symmetrically arranged inserted bars 42 which are connected to the mobile station 10 in a sliding way and can be inserted into the first insertion holes 211; the slide rack 41 is formed with a linkage chute 411 which can drive the corresponding plunger 42 to slide.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the first limit position, the inserting rod 42 abuts against the outer wall of the outer solar panel 21 and is not in contact with the first inserting hole 211.
When the sliding rack 41 is located at the second limit position, the insert rod 42 is located in the first insertion hole 211, the outer solar panel 21 cannot rotate, and the power generation surface of the outer solar panel 21 faces the inner side of the mobile station 10.
The planetary gear set includes an inner gear ring 53 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and is in transmission connection with the third synchronous belt 33, a gear disk 52 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and is in transmission connection with the first synchronous belt 23, a plurality of planetary gears 54 which are rotatably connected to the gear disk 52 and are in transmission connection with the inner gear ring 53, and a sun gear 55 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and is in transmission connection with the planetary gears 54.
The outer cleaning part 3 comprises a second cleaning shaft 34 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and has two ends respectively connected with the third synchronous belt 33 in a transmission way, a transmission gear 35 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and is in transmission connection with the second cleaning shaft 34, and a fourth synchronous belt 36 which is respectively connected with the second cleaning shaft 34 and the transmission gear 35 in a transmission way; the outer wall of the inner gear ring 53 is formed with an outer ring gear 531 in driving connection with the driving gear 35.
The solar part 2 comprises a first cleaning shaft 24 which is rotatably connected to the outer solar panel 21 and is coaxially arranged with the fixed gear 102; a first bevel gear 241 is formed at one end of the first cleaning shaft 24; the driving part 5 comprises a storage shaft 51 rotatably connected to the mobile station 10, a storage gear 512 fixedly connected to the storage shaft 51 and in transmission connection with the gear disc 52, and two symmetrically arranged second bevel gears 511 fixedly connected to the storage shaft 51 and in transmission connection with the first bevel gears 241 respectively.
The stop part 4 comprises a linkage gear 45 which is rotationally connected in the mobile station 10 and is in sliding connection with the two sliding racks 41, a sector gear 46 which is rotationally connected in the mobile station 10 and is coaxially arranged with the linkage gear 45, and a torsion spring 47 of which the two ends are respectively in transmission connection with the sector gear 46 and the linkage gear 45.
When the sector gear 46 rotates in the forward direction, the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 can slide the sliding rack 41 from the first limit position to the second limit position.
When the sector gear 46 rotates reversely, the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 can slide the sliding rack 41 from the second limit position to the first limit position.
The driving part 5 comprises a stop gear 56 which is rotatably connected to the mobile station 10 and can be in transmission connection with the sector gear 46, and a motor 57 which is fixedly connected to the mobile station 10 and is in transmission connection with the stop gear 56; a motor gear 571 in transmission connection with the stop gear 56 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 57; the stop gear 56 can drive the sun gear 55 to synchronously rotate; the spring force of the torsion spring 47 is used to rotate the sector gear 46 into driving connection with the stop gear 56.
When the stop gear 56 rotates in the forward direction, the sector gear 46 rotates in the forward direction out of contact with the stop gear 56.
When the stop gear 56 is counter-rotated, the sector gear 46 is counter-rotated to be out of driving connection with the stop gear 56.
The sun gear 55 is coaxially disposed with the stopper gear 56; the outer wall of the sun gear 55 is formed with a driven block 551 extending to the periphery; the stop gear 56 is formed with a driving block 561 capable of abutting against the driven block 551 to drive the driven block 551 to rotate synchronously.
Cleaning gears 311 which are coaxially arranged are respectively formed on two ends of the second cleaning roller 31; a fixed rack 101 in transmission connection with the cleaning gear 311 is fixedly connected to the mobile station 10; the second cleaning roller 31 rotates around its own axis while sliding.
Two ends of the second cleaning roller 31 are respectively formed with a central shaft 312 which is coaxially arranged and is slidably connected with the mobile station 10; a controller is arranged in the mobile station 10; the motor 57, the lifting rod 12, and the lamp 11 are electrically connected to the controller.
In the initial state, the solar part 2 is in an unfolding state, the first insertion holes 211 are not right opposite to the insertion rods 42, and the insertion rods 42 are propped against the side wall of the outer solar panel 21; the sliding rack 41 is positioned in the second jack 321, and the driving plate 32 cannot move; the spring 44 compresses the stored force.
Because the solar panel charges for a long time, the solar panel often deposits ash when in use, and affects sunlight penetration, thereby reducing charging efficiency, or corrosive substances such as bird droppings, raindrops, sap and the like fall on the solar panel, so that the surface of the solar panel should be cleaned before or after each use of the solar panel. Meanwhile, the surface of the solar panel is fragile and easy to damage, and the solar panel should be stored when the lamp 11 is used at night.
When the user performs storage, the user controls the lifting rod 12 to be lifted to the highest limit position through the remote controller and turns on the lamp 11, and the controller synchronously controls the motor 57 to work so that the motor gear 571 rotates positively. The motor gear 571 rotates forward to drive the stop gear 56 to rotate, and the stop gear 56 rotates to drive the sector gear 46 to rotate forward, at this time, since the insert rod 42 abuts against the side wall of the outer solar panel 21, the insert rod 42 cannot slide, that is, the sliding rack 41 cannot slide, the linkage gear 45 cannot rotate, and the sector gear 46 rotates forward to make the torsion spring 47 twist the power. With the rotation of the sector gear 46, the sector gear 46 is no longer in driving connection with the stop gear 56, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 makes the sector gear 46 have a movement tendency to rotate in the direction of the stop gear 56.
The rotation of the stop gear 56 synchronously drives the driving block 561 to rotate, and the continued rotation of the stop gear 56 enables the driving block 561 to abut against the driven block 551 so as to drive the sun gear 55 to rotate positively, at this time, the driving plate 32 cannot move, i.e. the inner gear ring 53 cannot rotate, and the rotation of the sun gear 55 drives the planetary gears 54 to rotate around the axis of the sun gear 55 so as to drive the gear disc 52 to rotate positively. The gear disc 52 rotates to drive the storage gear 512 to rotate, namely, the storage shaft 51 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 511 to rotate, the second bevel gear 511 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 241 to rotate, namely, the first cleaning shaft 24 rotates, and the first cleaning shaft 24 rotates to drive the first synchronous belt 23 to rotate. The first synchronous belt 23 rotates to drive the driving seat 231 to slide forward, the driving seat 231 drives the driven column 221 to move synchronously, the inner solar panel 22 slides into the accommodating cavity 213, and meanwhile, the first synchronous belt 23 rotates to drive the first cleaning roller 27 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 28. The first cleaning roller 27 rotates relative to the inner solar panel 22 while the inner solar panel 22 slides relative to the first cleaning roller 27, so that dust, foreign substances, etc. on the inner solar panel 22 are swept away.
The driving seat 231 continuously slides to be propped against the cross rod 251 so as to drive the turnover rack 25 to slide, the tension spring stretches the accumulated force, the turnover rack 25 slides to drive the rotating gear 26 to rotate, and the rotating gear 26 rotates relative to the fixed gear 102, so that the outer solar panel 21 rotates relative to the moving table 10. The outer solar panel 21 rotates to drive the first jack 211 to rotate, when the first jack 211 rotates to be aligned with the inserting rod 42, the inner solar panel 22 slides into the accommodating cavity 213 and the inner solar panel 22 is cleaned, the outer solar panel 21 rotates for half a circle, and the power generation surface of the outer solar panel 21 rotates to face inwards, so that accommodating of the solar panel is completed. Thereby preventing damage to the solar panel during transportation and transfer or during use at night.
When the first insertion hole 211 is aligned with the insertion rod 42, the linkage gear 45 rotates forward under the elastic force of the torsion spring 47, and the linkage gear 45 rotates to drive the sliding rack 41 to slide, so that the sliding rack 41 leaves the second insertion hole 321, the driving plate 32 can move, and the torsion spring 47 still has elastic force at the moment and is not completely released. Meanwhile, the sliding rack 41 slides to drive the linkage chute 411 to slide synchronously, and the linkage chute 411 slides to drive the inserting rod 42 to slide so that the inserting rod 42 enters the first inserting hole 211, the outer solar panel 21 cannot rotate, that is, the gear disc 52 cannot rotate, and the inner gear ring 53 can rotate. The sun gear 55 continuously rotates to drive the planetary gears 54 to rotate around the axis of the sun gear, the planetary gears 54 rotate to drive the inner gear ring 53 to rotate positively, namely the outer ring gear 531 rotates, the outer ring gear 531 rotates to drive the transmission gear 35 to rotate, the transmission gear 35 drives the second cleaning shaft 34 to rotate through the fourth synchronous belt 36, and the second cleaning shaft 34 rotates to drive the third synchronous belt 33 to move, namely the driving column 331 to slide. The driving post 331 slides to drive the driving plate 32 to slide, the driving plate 32 slides to drive the second cleaning roller 31 to slide far away from the second cleaning shaft 34, the cleaning gear 311 on the second cleaning roller 31 moves relative to the fixed rack 101 to enable the second cleaning roller 31 to rotate, and the second cleaning roller 31 slides to be propped against the outer solar panel 21 to clean the outer solar panel 21. The driving plate 32 slides without abutting against the stop block 43, and the stop block 43 slides to be opposite to the sliding rack 41 under the elastic force of the spring 44. After a certain time, the controller controls the motor 57 to stop working, the second cleaning roller 31 moves to a limit position far away from the second cleaning shaft 34, and the outer solar panel 21 is cleaned, so that stains attached to the solar panel are prevented from being solidified or stay for a long time to corrode the solar panel in the power generation process, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
After the lamp 11 is used, when the solar energy needs to be used again for charging, a user controls the lifting rod 12 to be lowered to the lowest limit position through the remote controller and turns off the lamp 11, the controller synchronously controls the motor 57 to work so that the motor gear 571 reversely rotates, and the motor gear 571 reversely rotates to drive the stop gear 56 to reversely rotate. The sector gear 46 rotates to be in transmission connection with the stop gear 56 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 47, the stop gear 56 reversely rotates to drive the sector gear 46 to reversely rotate, and at the moment, the sliding rack 41 is opposite to the stop block 43, the sliding rack 41 cannot slide, the linkage gear 45 cannot rotate, and the sector gear 46 reversely rotates to reversely rotate the torsion spring 47 to store force. With the rotation of the sector gear 46, the sector gear 46 is no longer in driving connection with the stop gear 56, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 makes the sector gear 46 have a movement tendency to rotate in the direction of the stop gear 56.
The rotation of the stop gear 56 synchronously drives the driving block 561 to rotate, and the rotation of the stop gear 56 separates the driving block 561 from the driven block 551, and then the stop gear abuts against the other side of the driven block 551 to drive the sun gear 55 to reversely rotate. At this time, the outer solar panel 21 is inserted by the inserting rod 42 and cannot rotate, the sun gear 55 reversely rotates to drive the inner gear ring 53 to reversely rotate, so that the driving plate 32 slides towards the direction approaching to the second cleaning shaft 34, and the driving plate 32 slides to drive the second cleaning roller 31 to clean the outer solar panel again. When the driving plate 32 slides to the second insertion hole 321 and the sliding rack 41 are opposite, the elasticity of the torsion spring 47 enables the sliding rack 41 to slide into the second insertion hole 321, the driving plate 32 cannot slide, and the second cleaning roller 31 is not opposite to the outer solar panel 21. The sliding rack 41 slides to drive the inserting rod 42 to slide away from the first inserting hole 211, the outer solar panel 21 can rotate, at this time, the torsion spring 47 still has elasticity, the inner gear ring 53 cannot rotate, and the gear disc 52 can rotate.
The sun gear 55 continues to reversely rotate to drive the gear disc 52 to reversely rotate, so that the driving seat 231 reversely slides, the driving seat 231 is no longer in contact with the overturning rack 25, and the overturning rack 25 returns to the original position under the action of the elasticity of the tension spring to drive the outer solar panel 21 to rotate to the original position. The driving seat 231 continues to slide reversely to drive the inner solar panel 22 to extend outwards out of the accommodating cavity 213, and in the process, the first cleaning roller 27 rotates to clean the inner solar panel 22 again in the extending process. After a certain time, the controller controls the motor 57 to stop operating, and the solar unit 2 is fully extended to charge.
According to the solar energy power generation device, the first synchronous belt 23 is arranged, the first synchronous belt 23 rotates to drive the driving seat 231 to slide, the driving seat 231 can drive the inner solar panel 22 to slide relative to the outer solar panel 21, and then the solar energy charging area is enlarged, so that the power generation rate is improved; meanwhile, in the process of sliding the driving seat 231 to drive the inner solar panel 22 to retract, the first cleaning roller 27 can be driven to rotate, so that the retracted inner solar panel 22 is cleaned, attached impurities are removed, the service life of the inner solar panel 22 is prolonged, and the power generation effect is improved; in addition, the driving seat 231 can also drive the turnover rack 25 to slide so as to enable the outer solar panel 21 to rotate for half a circle, and the power generation surface rotates to face inwards, so that the outer solar panel 21 is prevented from being damaged and the service life is prolonged in the process of transporting or using the lamp 11.
According to the invention, the sector gear 46 is arranged, when the sector gear 46 rotates positively, the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 can enable the linkage gear 45 to rotate positively, after the outer solar panel 21 rotates for half a circle and the power generation surface rotates to the inner side, the linkage gear 45 rotates positively to enable the inserted link 42 to be inserted into the outer solar panel 21, so that the rotation of the outer solar panel 21 is limited, meanwhile, the sliding rack 41 is not contacted with the driving plate 32, the driving plate 32 can slide, the outer solar panel 21 is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the outer solar panel 21 can be cleaned; when the sector gear 46 rotates reversely, the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 can enable the linkage gear 45 to rotate reversely, when the driving plate 32 slides to be not opposite to the outer solar panel 21, namely the second insertion hole 321 is opposite to the sliding rack 41, the linkage gear 45 rotates reversely to enable the sliding rack 41 to be inserted into the driving plate 32 to limit sliding, and meanwhile the outer solar panel 21 can rotate to generate electricity.
According to the invention, the stop gear 56 is arranged, the forward rotation of the stop gear 56 firstly drives the sector gear 46 to forward rotate, so that the elastic direction of the torsion spring 47 is adjusted, then the rotation of the stop gear 56 drives the sun gear 55 to rotate, so that the outer solar panel 21 can be driven to rotate, and after the outer solar panel 21 rotates for half a circle, the elastic force of the torsion spring 47 enables the outer solar panel 21 not to rotate, the second cleaning roller 31 can slide, and the stop gear 56 drives the second cleaning roller 31 to clean; similarly, the stop gear 56 rotates reversely, the elastic direction of the torsion spring 47 is sequentially adjusted, the second cleaning roller 31 is driven to slide for cleaning, the outer solar panel 21 is driven to rotate for half a cycle for charging, no new operation steps and control flow are added, and only one power mechanism is arranged for driving, so that the cleaning device is simple and compact in structure and convenient to manufacture and maintain.
The solar energy charging device has the advantages that the solar energy charging area is large after the solar energy charging device is unfolded, and the charging speed is high; the solar panel can be stored, the whole solar panel can be conveniently transported and moved after being stored, and the power generation surface of the solar panel is completely shielded or retracted, so that the damage caused by trauma is prevented, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged; the solar panel can be stored and unfolded, the power generation surface of the solar panel can be cleaned, attached dust and impurities and the like are removed, the sunlight permeability is improved, the power generation efficiency is improved, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a portable solar energy illumination beacon which characterized in that: comprises a mobile station, a solar energy part arranged on the mobile station and an external cleaning part arranged on the mobile station; the solar energy part comprises an outer solar panel rotatably connected to the upper end of the mobile station; the outer cleaning part comprises a second cleaning roller which is connected to the mobile station in a sliding way and can be propped against the power generation surface of the outer solar panel;
the mobile station is provided with a driving part; the driving part comprises a planetary gear set which is arranged on the movable table and can respectively drive the outer solar panel to rotate and the second cleaning roller to slide; a stop part is arranged on the mobile station; the stop part comprises a sliding rack which is connected to the moving table in a sliding way and can respectively limit the rotation of the outer solar panel and the sliding of the second cleaning roller;
When the sliding rack is positioned at the first limit position, the second cleaning roller cannot slide, and the planetary gear set rotates to enable the outer solar panel to rotate, so that the power generation surface rotates to face inwards, and damage is prevented;
when the sliding rack is positioned at a second limit position, the outer solar panel cannot rotate, and the planetary gear set continues to rotate so that the second cleaning roller slides to clean the power generation surface of the outer solar panel;
the solar part comprises an inner solar panel, a first cleaning roller and a first synchronous belt, wherein the inner solar panel is connected inside the outer solar panel in a sliding way, the first cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the outer solar panel and abuts against the power generation surface of the inner solar panel, and the first synchronous belt is rotatably connected inside the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the first cleaning roller; a driving seat fixedly connected with the inner solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first synchronous belt; the inner solar panel slides relative to the outer solar panel, and the first cleaning roller cleans the inner solar panel;
the mobile station is fixedly connected with a fixed gear which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel; the solar energy part comprises a transmission gear which is rotationally connected in the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the fixed gear, and a turnover rack which is slidingly connected in the outer solar panel and is in transmission connection with the transmission gear; a tension spring for enabling the power generation surface of the outer solar panel to rotate outwards is arranged between the overturning rack and the outer solar panel; the driving seat can slide to drive the overturning rack to slide;
When the inner solar panel is positioned outside the outer solar panel, the driving seat is not contacted with the overturning rack; when the inner solar panel is positioned in the outer solar panel, the driving seat slides to synchronously drive the overturning rack to slide, so that the outer solar panel rotates;
the outer cleaning part comprises a stop block which is connected to the moving table in a sliding way and can prop against the sliding rack to limit the sliding of the sliding rack, a spring which is arranged between the stop block and the moving table and is used for pushing the stop block against the sliding rack, a driving plate which is connected to the moving table in a sliding way and is rotationally connected with the second cleaning roller, and a third synchronous belt which is rotationally connected to the moving table and is used for driving the driving plate to slide; the driving plate is provided with a second jack which can be spliced with the sliding rack; when the sliding rack is positioned at the first limit position, the sliding rack is positioned in the second jack, and the driving plate is abutted against the stop block, so that the spring stores force;
when the sliding rack is positioned at the second limiting position, the sliding rack leaves the second jack; the stop block abuts against the sliding rack to limit the sliding rack to slide.
2. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the outer solar panel is provided with a first jack, and the axis of the first jack is parallel to the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel and is not overlapped with the rotating shaft of the outer solar panel; the stop part comprises an inserting rod which is connected to the mobile station in a sliding way and can be inserted into the first jack; a linkage chute capable of driving the inserted link to slide is formed on the sliding rack;
when the sliding rack is positioned at a first limit position, the inserted link is propped against the outer wall of the outer solar panel and is not contacted with the first jack;
when the sliding rack is positioned at the second limit position, the inserted link is positioned in the first jack, the outer solar panel cannot rotate, and the power generation surface of the outer solar panel faces to the inner side of the mobile station.
3. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 2, wherein: the planetary gear set comprises an inner gear ring which is rotationally connected to the mobile station and is in transmission connection with the third synchronous belt, a gear disc which is rotationally connected to the mobile station and is in transmission connection with the first synchronous belt, a plurality of planetary gears which are rotationally connected to the gear disc and are in transmission connection with the inner gear ring, and a sun gear which is rotationally connected to the mobile station and is in transmission connection with the planetary gears.
4. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 3, wherein: the stop part comprises a linkage gear which is rotationally connected in the mobile station and is in sliding connection with the sliding rack, a sector gear which is rotationally connected in the mobile station, and a torsion spring of which the two ends are respectively in transmission connection with the sector gear and the linkage gear;
when the sector gear rotates positively, the elasticity of the torsion spring can enable the sliding rack to slide from a first limit position to a second limit position;
when the sector gear rotates reversely, the elastic force of the torsion spring can enable the sliding rack to slide from the second limit position to the first limit position.
5. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driving part comprises a stop gear which is rotationally connected to the moving platform and can be in transmission connection with the sector gear and a motor which is fixedly connected to the moving platform and is in transmission connection with the stop gear; the stop gear can drive the sun gear to synchronously rotate; the elastic force of the torsion spring is used for enabling the sector gear to rotate to be in transmission connection with the stop gear;
When the stop gear rotates in the forward direction, the sector gear rotates in the forward direction until the sector gear does not contact the stop gear;
when the stop gear rotates in the reverse direction, the sector gear rotates in the reverse direction to be not in driving connection with the stop gear.
6. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 5, wherein: the sun gear and the stop gear are coaxially arranged; the outer wall of the sun gear is formed with a driven block extending towards the periphery; and a driving block which can prop against the driven block and drive the driven block to synchronously rotate is formed on the stop gear.
7. A mobile solar lighting beacon as defined in claim 1, wherein: the second cleaning roller is provided with a cleaning gear which is coaxially arranged; a fixed rack in transmission connection with the cleaning gear is fixedly connected to the mobile station; the second cleaning roller rotates around the axis thereof while sliding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602378.8A CN116614073B (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Movable solar lighting lighthouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602378.8A CN116614073B (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Movable solar lighting lighthouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116614073A CN116614073A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
| CN116614073B true CN116614073B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=87683279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602378.8A Active CN116614073B (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Movable solar lighting lighthouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116614073B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007207801A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-16 | Kyogi Uchikawa | Turnable device for solar panel |
| KR100944073B1 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-02-24 | 김승섭 | Solar light power generating device |
| ITRM20100015U1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-05 | Pro D3 S R L | MOBILE SOLAR GENERATOR |
| JP2017028974A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 長谷川 雄一 | High Efficiency Solar Power Generator |
| CN107017829A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市洲明科技股份有限公司 | Device of solar generating and illuminator |
| CN114204899A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 | Power transmission device of rail inspection robot |
| CN114242841A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 吴辉辉 | Wire moving and overturning mechanism of solar panel wire welding machine |
| CN114696738A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-01 | 宁波欧达光电有限公司 | Foldable photovoltaic module convenient to it is clean |
| CN115021668A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-06 | 马庆业 | Photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN115193858A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-18 | 马庆业 | Photovoltaic cell |
| CN115987192A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-04-18 | 惠州市强立科技有限公司 | Solar lithium battery energy storage integrated device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9222634B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2015-12-29 | IP Powers Holdings Limited | Solar lighting apparatus and system thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202310602378.8A patent/CN116614073B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007207801A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-16 | Kyogi Uchikawa | Turnable device for solar panel |
| KR100944073B1 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-02-24 | 김승섭 | Solar light power generating device |
| ITRM20100015U1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-05 | Pro D3 S R L | MOBILE SOLAR GENERATOR |
| JP2017028974A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 長谷川 雄一 | High Efficiency Solar Power Generator |
| CN107017829A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市洲明科技股份有限公司 | Device of solar generating and illuminator |
| CN114242841A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-25 | 吴辉辉 | Wire moving and overturning mechanism of solar panel wire welding machine |
| CN114204899A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 | Power transmission device of rail inspection robot |
| CN114696738A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-01 | 宁波欧达光电有限公司 | Foldable photovoltaic module convenient to it is clean |
| CN115021668A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-06 | 马庆业 | Photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN115193858A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-18 | 马庆业 | Photovoltaic cell |
| CN115987192A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-04-18 | 惠州市强立科技有限公司 | Solar lithium battery energy storage integrated device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116614073A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107631252A (en) | Street lamp new energy photovoltaic generation holder device | |
| CN208074816U (en) | A kind of adjustable new energy street lamp | |
| CN209426607U (en) | A kind of energy-saving charging pile | |
| CN112706638A (en) | Solar electric bicycle charging pile | |
| CN110409883B (en) | Solar car shed | |
| CN116614073B (en) | Movable solar lighting lighthouse | |
| CN113895550A (en) | Light storage and charging intelligent device for low-speed electric vehicle | |
| CN109017519A (en) | A kind of mobile solar energy emergency guarantee vehicle and application method | |
| CN111884580B (en) | Portable drawer type solar power generation box | |
| CN112019145A (en) | Solar panel for park capable of stretching and automatically cleaning | |
| CN111878767A (en) | Solar street lamp with protection function | |
| CN207438436U (en) | Street lamp new energy photovoltaic generation holder device | |
| CN112878569B (en) | Green building energy-saving roof convenient to photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN211232697U (en) | Adjustable solar street lamp | |
| CN111120957B (en) | Street lamp powered by solar energy and wind energy | |
| CN209008416U (en) | A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile | |
| CN111021286A (en) | Illumination method of intelligent road illumination isolation belt | |
| CN116633252B (en) | Photovoltaic module container | |
| CN117318602B (en) | Solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN219875150U (en) | Electric power energy memory convenient to remove and settle | |
| CN213955192U (en) | Self-cleaning wind-resistant solar LED street lamp | |
| CN220553958U (en) | Connecting device for solar panel installation | |
| CN218618409U (en) | Automatic lifting back door device of garbage truck | |
| CN116436392B (en) | Barbecue motor with solar charging structure | |
| CN218273551U (en) | Outdoor express cabinet convenient to remove |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |