CN116605524A - Drug storage device with protection - Google Patents
Drug storage device with protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116605524A CN116605524A CN202310867956.0A CN202310867956A CN116605524A CN 116605524 A CN116605524 A CN 116605524A CN 202310867956 A CN202310867956 A CN 202310867956A CN 116605524 A CN116605524 A CN 116605524A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- clamping
- scraping
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011251 protective drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 80
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/101—Springs, elastic lips, or other resilient elements to locate the articles by pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
- B65D25/52—Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage equipment, in particular to a protective medicine storage device. Technical problems: in the storage transportation, continuous shake is difficult to carry out the centre gripping to medicament class medicine and fixes, appears broken damage easily. The technical scheme is as follows: a drug storage device with protection comprises a shell, a cover protection pad, an electric rotating rod and the like; the upper part of the shell is provided with a cover; a plurality of protection pads are fixedly connected on the side surface of the shell; the shell is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod. When the reagent pipe inserts the hole of placing of grip block, extrusion clamp splice, compression spring is compressed, and the reagent pipe inserts the hole of placing of grip block in, the clamp splice is under compression spring's effect, the fixed reagent pipe of centre gripping to limiting plate and electronic bull stick sliding connection, when passing the rugged mountain road, can carry out continuous shake to storage device, through the shake power that can cushion production under compression spring and compression spring's effect, guarantee the stable centre gripping of reagent pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage equipment, in particular to a protective medicine storage device.
Background
In the pharmaceutical industry, storage devices for pharmaceuticals are often used. In the face of relatively late remote mountainous areas, medicines are usually transported manually, and then a storage device for the medicines is needed; but when facing the mountain area that the road surface is rugged, in the transportation, the storage device of medicine can constantly shake, and then harm the medicine of storage, especially medicament class medicine such as bacterin, in the transportation of storage, constantly shake the fixed medicament class medicine of centre gripping for medicament class medicine appears broken damage easily in the transportation. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the medicines are transported in mountain areas, the stored medicines are inevitably broken and damaged, when the medicines are broken and the medicines are leaked, the leaked medicines can diffuse the whole storage device to pollute the whole storage device, the medicines harmful to human bodies are polluted, and the taking out and putting in of people can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that medicines such as medicaments are difficult to clamp and fix due to continuous shaking and are easy to break and damage in storage and transportation, the invention provides a protective medicine storage device.
The technical scheme is as follows: a drug storage device with protection comprises a shell, a cover protection pad and an electric rotating rod; the upper part of the shell is provided with a cover; a plurality of protection pads are fixedly connected on the side surface of the shell; the shell is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod; the clamping assembly comprises a limiting plate, a porous arc plate, a silica gel clamping ring, a spring rod, a clamping plate, a compression spring, a clamping block and a sponge cushion block; the electric rotating rod is connected with a limiting plate in a sliding way; a porous arc plate is fixedly connected below the four placement holes formed in the limiting plate respectively; a silica gel clamping ring is fixedly connected in each of the four placing holes formed in the limiting plate; the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate; the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods, and all the spring rods are connected with the limiting plate in a sliding way; a plurality of compression springs are arranged in the four placing holes formed in the clamping plate respectively; each compression spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and a pressure sensor is arranged in each clamping block; each clamping block is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion block.
Further, the device also comprises a square tube; the clamping plate is fixedly connected with two square tubes, and a pump is arranged inside each square tube; the clamping plate is provided with a channel and a cavity, the channel is communicated with the cavity, and the channel is communicated with the square tube; the clamping block is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the cavity.
Further, the disinfection sprayer is also included; the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a disinfection sprayer, and the nozzle of the disinfection sprayer faces the cover.
The cleaning system comprises a first push rod, a pipeline, a hollow plate and a scraping ring; a first push rod is fixedly connected above the clamping plate; the first push rod telescopic part is fixedly connected with a hollow plate; the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a scraping ring, and the scraping ring is in sliding connection with the clamping plate; the first push rod is fixedly connected with a pipeline, the pipeline is communicated with the square pipe, the pipeline is communicated with the inner cavity of the first push rod fixing part, the inner cavity of the first push rod fixing part is communicated with the cavity of the first push rod telescopic part, the inner cavity of the first push rod is communicated with the hollow plate, and the hollow plate is communicated with the scraping ring.
Further, the device also comprises a clamping plate; the inner wall of the scraping ring is provided with a plurality of clamping plates.
Further described, the scraping ring is provided with a plurality of vertically downward air outlet holes.
Further described, the outer side wall surface of the scraping ring is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves.
The system further comprises an isolation system, wherein the isolation system comprises a guide plate, an interception net, a second push rod and a collection box; the electric rotating rod is connected with a guide plate in a sliding way, and the guide plate is positioned below the clamping plate; the edge of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of interception nets, the interception nets are positioned below the clamping plate, and the interception nets and the clamping plate are positioned on the same straight line in a overlook view; the electric rotating rod is fixedly connected with two second push rods, and the second push rod telescopic part is fixedly connected with the guide plate; the bottom of the shell is detachably connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod.
The device is further provided with a scraping component, wherein the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping components, and the scraping component comprises a fixed block, a scraping plate, a scraping block, a sponge stop block, a torsion spring, an arc plate and a convex block; the inner wall of the shell is detachably connected with a fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the scraping plate is attached to the surface of the guide plate, and the scraping plate is provided with a scraping groove; the fixed block is fixedly connected with a scraping block; the scraping block is fixedly connected with a sponge stop block, and a gap is reserved between the sponge stop block and the scraping plate; an arc-shaped plate is rotationally connected below the fixed block; the arc plate is fixedly connected with two torsion springs, and the torsion springs are fixedly connected with the fixed block; the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks.
Further, the collection box is provided with a plurality of shut-off plates.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
when the reagent pipe inserts the hole of placing of grip block, extrusion clamp splice, compression spring is compressed, and the reagent pipe inserts the hole of placing of grip block in, the clamp splice is under compression spring's effect, the fixed reagent pipe of centre gripping to limiting plate and electronic bull stick sliding connection, when passing the rugged mountain road, can carry out continuous shake to storage device, through the shake power that can cushion production under compression spring and compression spring's effect, guarantee the stable centre gripping of reagent pipe.
The cold air is pumped in by the pump arranged inside the square tube, then is blown out through the channel and the cavity, and finally is blown out through the through hole, and the blown cold air is contacted with the reagent tube through the sponge cushion block to cool the clamped part of the reagent tube, so that the cooling degree of the whole reagent tube is consistent.
When scraping the ring and passing through the clamp splice, scrape the ring and extrude the sponge cushion on the clamp splice, extrude sponge cushion absorptive liquid medicine, the liquid medicine of extruding is discharged through the guide of discharge chute, prevents that the liquid medicine of extruding from flowing everywhere, when reagent pipe breakage leaks simultaneously, through blowing to the sponge cushion from the through-hole department, can also prevent in the tiny piece embedding sponge cushion after the breakage.
Through under the guide of guide plate, test tube piece and liquid medicine fall in the collection box of below, and test tube piece is broken under the shake simultaneously, and broken piece has certain impact force, and easy along guide plate and shell wall contact appear the broken condition of secondary collision, intercept the test tube piece that splashes through the interception net that the guide plate edge set up, prevent the condition of secondary striking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drug storage device with protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drug storage device with shielding properties of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a drug storage device with protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a disclosed clamping assembly for a protective drug storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a disclosed clamp assembly of the drug storage device with shielding properties of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning system disclosed in a drug storage device with protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a cleaning system disclosed in the present invention having a protective drug storage device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an isolation system disclosed in a drug storage device with protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a scraper assembly of the disclosed isolation system of the protective drug storage device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of an isolation system disclosed in the present invention having a protective drug storage device.
In the above figures: 1-shell, 2-cover, 3-protection pad, 4-disinfection sprayer, 5-electric rotating rod, 6-limit plate, 7-porous arc plate, 8-silica gel collar, 9-spring rod, 10-clamping plate, 11-compression spring, 12-clamping block, 13-sponge cushion block, 14-square tube, 201-first push rod, 202-pipeline, 203-hollow plate, 204-scraping ring, 205-clamping plate, 301-guide plate, 302-interception net, 303-second push rod, 304-collection box, 311-fixed block, 312-scraping plate, 313-scraping block, 314-sponge stop block, 315-torsion spring, 316-arc plate, 317-projection, 1001-channel, 1002-cavity, 1201-through hole, 20401-air outlet hole, 20402-unloading groove, 30401-shutoff plate, 31201-scraping groove, 100-reagent pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A drug storage device with protection, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a shell 1, a cover 2 protection pad 3 and an electric rotating rod 5; the upper part of the shell 1 is provided with a cover 2; at least four protection pads 3 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 1; the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod 5;
the clamping assembly is connected with at least five clamping assemblies, and comprises a limiting plate 6, a porous arc plate 7, a silica gel clamping ring 8, a spring rod 9, a clamping plate 10, a compression spring 11, a clamping block 12 and a sponge cushion block 13; the electric rotating rod 5 is connected with a limiting plate 6 in a sliding way; a porous arc plate 7 is fixedly connected below the four placement holes formed in the limiting plate 6 respectively; a silica gel collar 8 is fixedly connected in each of the four placement holes formed in the limiting plate 6; the electric rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 10, and the reagent tube 100 is clamped and fixed by the joint cooperation of the limiting plate 6 and the clamping plate 10; the clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with at least four spring rods 9, and all the spring rods 9 are connected with the limiting plate 6 in a sliding way; at least four compression springs 11 are arranged in four placing holes formed in the clamping plate 10, when the storage device continuously shakes, the shaking force can be reduced through buffering of the spring rod 9 and the compression springs 11 during clamping and fixing the reagent tube 100, and the fixed clamping of the reagent tube 100 is ensured; each compression spring 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 12, and a pressure sensor is arranged in the clamping block 12; each clamping block 12 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion block 13, and when clamping is performed, the sponge cushion blocks 13 are in contact with the reagent tube 100, so that the clamping fixing effect is improved, and meanwhile the clamping damage is avoided.
The utility model also comprises a square tube 14; the clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with two square tubes 14, and a pump is arranged inside the square tubes 14; the clamping plate 10 is provided with a channel 1001 and a cavity 1002, the channel 1001 is communicated with the cavity 1002, and the channel 1001 is communicated with the square tube 14; the clamping block 12 is provided with the through hole 1201, the through hole 1201 is communicated with the cavity 1002, refrigerating air is pumped in through the square tube 14, passes through the channel 1001 and the cavity 1002, and finally is blown out through the through hole 1201, so that the reagent tube 100 at the clamping part can be refrigerated, and the refrigerating degree of the whole reagent tube 100 is consistent.
Also comprises a disinfection sprayer 4; the disinfection atomizer 4 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell 1, the nozzle of the disinfection atomizer 4 faces the cover 2, when a person stretches into the shell 1 to take out or store the reagent tube 100, external air and internal refrigerated air are caused to generate convection, and then leakage of the refrigerated air is caused, disinfection liquid is sprayed transversely and vertically through the disinfection atomizer 4, disinfection is carried out on the disinfection atomizer in the process of taking out or storing, and meanwhile, the disinfection atomizer is sprayed transversely to drive airflow to move transversely, so that convection of the air is destroyed, and leakage of the refrigerated air is reduced.
The working steps of the embodiment are as follows: before the device is used, as medicaments are usually required to be refrigerated and stored in storage and transportation, a refrigerated bag is firstly put into the shell 1 when in use manually, then a plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged according to the number of the reagent tubes 100 which can be stored and transported, then the cover 2 is opened manually, the reagent tubes 100 which need to be stored are put into the shell 1, the reagent tubes 100 are respectively inserted and fixed from the placing holes formed by the limiting plate 6 and the clamping plate 10, as shown in fig. 4, the upper parts of the reagent tubes 100 are fixed by the silica gel collar 8 in the placing holes of the limiting plate 6, and the clamping blocks 12 in the placing holes of the clamping plate 10 clamp and fix the lower parts of the reagent tubes 100; and when the reagent tube 100 is inserted downwards and fixed, the reagent tube 100 is attached to the porous arc plate 7 and inserted downwards, under the guidance of the porous arc plate 7, the reagent tube 100 can be stably inserted into a placement hole formed in the clamping plate 10 below, meanwhile, the porous arc plate 7 is of a porous structure, when the reagent tube 100 is stored, refrigerated air can refrigerate the reagent tube 100 through the hole, the refrigerating effect of the reagent tube 100 is ensured, when the reagent tube 100 is inserted into the placement hole of the clamping plate 10, the clamping block 12 is extruded, the compression spring 11 is compressed, the reagent tube 100 is inserted into the placement hole of the clamping plate 10, the clamping block 12 clamps and fixes the reagent tube 100 under the action of the compression spring 11, and the limiting plate 6 is in sliding connection with the electric rotating rod 5, when the reagent tube passes through a rugged mountain road, continuous shaking can be carried out on the storage device, and the generated shaking force can be buffered under the action of the compression spring 11 and the sponge cushion block 13, so that the stable clamping of the reagent tube 100 is ensured; it should be noted that the clamping block 12 is provided with the sponge cushion block 13, and when clamping, the sponge cushion block 13 contacts with the reagent tube 100, so as to increase the clamping fixing effect, and simultaneously avoid the clamping block 12 from directly contacting with the reagent tube 100, so that the reagent tube 100 is clamped and damaged; the reagent tube 100 is clamped by the silica gel clamping ring 8 and the compression spring 11, and the reagent tube 100 can be stably clamped and fixed only by manual insertion and extraction, portable access and portability in the process of storage and extraction;
when the reagent tube 100 is stored, the reagent tube 100 needs to be refrigerated, and when the reagent tube 100 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 10, compared with other unclamped parts, the clamped parts of the reagent tube 100 are refrigerated by less contact with refrigerated air, so that the refrigerating effect of different parts of the reagent tube 100 is different, the refrigerated air is pumped in by a pump arranged in the square tube 14, is blown out through the channel 1001 and the cavity 1002, and finally is contacted with the reagent tube 100 through the through hole 1201 through the sponge cushion block 13, and the clamped parts of the reagent tube 100 are refrigerated, so that the refrigerating degree of the whole reagent tube 100 is consistent;
when the cover 2 is manually opened to take and put the reagent tube 100, the reagent tube 100 stored in the shell 1 needs to be disinfected, so that pollution to the reagent tube 100 stored in the shell is avoided, and meanwhile, in the taking and putting process, convection between external air and internal refrigerated air can be caused, so that the refrigerated air is leaked; the disinfection sprayer 4 is used for spraying disinfection liquid transversely and vertically, disinfecting the process of taking out or storing, and meanwhile, the transverse spraying can drive the air flow to move transversely to destroy the convection of air and reduce the leakage of refrigerated air.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-7, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning system, wherein a cleaning system is respectively connected in a placement hole formed in each clamping plate 10, and the cleaning system comprises a first push rod 201, a pipeline 202, a hollow plate 203 and a scraping ring 204; a first push rod 201 is fixedly connected above the clamping plate 10; a hollow plate 203 is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the first push rod 201; the hollow plate 203 is fixedly connected with a scraping ring 204, the scraping ring 204 is in sliding connection with the clamping plate 10, when the reagent tube 100 which is clamped and fixed breaks and leaks, leaked liquid medicine can remain on the inner wall of the placing hole of the clamping plate 10, and the liquid medicine splashed on the inner wall of the placing hole of the clamping plate 10 is cleaned and removed by the scraping ring 204; the first push rod 201 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 202, the pipeline 202 is communicated with the square pipe 14, the pipeline 202 is communicated with an inner cavity of a fixing part of the first push rod 201, the inner cavity of the fixing part of the first push rod 201 is communicated with a cavity of a telescopic part of the first push rod 201, the inner cavity of the first push rod 201 is communicated with a hollow plate 203, and the hollow plate 203 is communicated with a scraping ring 204.
Also included is a card 205; the inner wall of the scraping ring 204 is provided with at least twelve clamping plates 205, the reagent tube 100 is broken and leaked, broken lower half test tube fragments are still adhered with the upper half under the adhesion of the label paper, and the broken lower half test tube fragments are pulled down and separated by the clamping plates 205 when the scraping ring 204 moves downwards for cleaning.
The scraping ring 204 is provided with a plurality of vertical downward air outlet holes 20401, liquid medicine is prevented from remaining on the scraping part of the scraping ring 204 by blowing downwards, and the discharge of test tube fragments and liquid medicine is quickened, meanwhile, when the air outlet holes 20401 at the other reagent tubes 100 are used for uniformly refrigerating, a protective air curtain can be formed at the periphery of the reagent tubes 100, and after leakage is avoided, the liquid medicine can be splashed on other intact reagent tubes 100, so that pollution is caused to other reagent tubes 100.
The outer side wall surface of the scraping ring 204 is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves 20402, when the medicament is broken and leaked, part of leaked liquid medicine can be absorbed by the sponge cushion block 13, and when the scraping ring 204 presses the sponge cushion block 13, the liquid medicine is discharged through the discharge grooves 20402.
After the reagent tube 100 is fixedly stored, the reagent tube 100 needs to be manually transported to a required place, and the reagent tube 100 stored in the reagent tube 100 is continuously shaken in the transportation process of a rugged mountain road, under the condition of continuous shaking, the reagent tube 100 is inevitably broken and leaked, the reagent tube 100 is clamped by the compression spring 11, a certain movable space is arranged at the compression spring 11, and under the condition of continuous shaking, the clamped reagent tube 100 is vibrated, so that when the reagent tube 100 is broken, the reagent tube 100 is more likely to be clamped by the clamping block 12 below; when the reagent tube 100 is broken and leaked, the leaked liquid medicine part is adsorbed by the sponge cushion block 13 and remains on the inner wall of the placing hole of the clamping plate 10 and is positioned in the placing hole of the clamping plate 10, so that the cleaning is difficult to be carried out manually, and meanwhile, the broken and splashed liquid medicine is easy to splash on the surface of the reagent tube 100 which is fixedly stored beside; when the pressure sensor arranged in the clamping block 12 detects that the clamped reagent tube 100 is broken and damaged, the first push rod 201 is controlled to drive the hollow plate 203 and the scraping ring 204 to move downwards, the scraping ring 204 moves to scrape the inner wall of the placing hole of the clamping plate 10 to scrape off the residual liquid medicine on the surface, and when the scraping ring 204 passes through the clamping block 12, the scraping ring 204 presses the sponge cushion block 13 on the clamping block 12 to extrude the liquid medicine adsorbed by the sponge cushion block 13, the extruded liquid medicine is discharged through the guide of the discharge chute 20402, the extruded liquid medicine is prevented from flowing everywhere, meanwhile, when the reagent tube 100 is broken and leaked, as the square tube 14 is used for sucking in refrigerated air, the refrigerated air is blown out through the through hole 1201, the sucked refrigerated air blows outwards through the through hole 1201 to the sponge cushion block 13, and fine broken fragments can be prevented from being embedded into the sponge cushion block 13; when the scraping ring 204 moves downwards, the scraping ring 204 is communicated with the inner cavity of the first push rod 201 through the pipeline 202, the inner cavity of the first push rod 201 is communicated with the hollow plate 203, the hollow plate 203 is communicated with the scraping ring 204, air flow pumped by the square pipe 14 is conveyed into the scraping ring 204 and then is blown out from the vertically downward air outlet holes 20401, liquid medicine is prevented from remaining on the scraping ring 204 through downward blowing, and the discharge of test tube fragments and the liquid medicine is quickened, meanwhile, the air outlet holes 20401 at the positions of other reagent pipes 100 are blown downwards, a protective air curtain can be formed around the reagent pipes 100, and the fragments and the liquid medicine can splash on the other intact reagent pipes 100 after leakage is avoided, so that pollution is caused to the other reagent pipes 100; and after reagent tube 100 is broken, because the body can paste label paper generally, under the adhesion of label paper, broken cracked lower half can still link to each other with the upper half, not thoroughly broken fracture, and then under continuous shake, broken cracked lower half constantly throws, secondary striking breakage appears, still can throw piece, liquid medicine everywhere, lead to whole shell 1 inside to appear polluting, through when scraping ring 204 downwardly moving clearance, by cardboard 205 with the test tube piece pull down that the adhesion is together, cooperation reagent tube 100 is broken back clamp splice 12 kick-back stir, the cracked test tube of separation lower half.
Example 3
8-10, the device further comprises an isolation system, wherein the isolation system comprises a deflector 301, an interception net 302, a second push rod 303 and a collection box 304; the electric rotating rod 5 is connected with a guide plate 301 in a sliding way, and the guide plate 301 is positioned below the clamping plate 10; at least five interception nets 302 are fixedly connected to the edge of the guide plate 301, the interception nets 302 are positioned below the clamping plate 10, and the interception nets 302 and the clamping plate 10 are positioned on the same straight line in the overlook view; the electric rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with two second push rods 303, and the telescopic part of each second push rod 303 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 301; the bottom of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with a collecting box 304, the collecting box 304 is fixedly connected with the electric rotating rod 5, and the collecting box 304 is used for collecting broken and leaked test tube fragments and liquid medicine.
The scraper assembly comprises a fixed block 311, a scraper 312, a scraper 313, a sponge stop block 314, a torsion spring 315, an arc plate 316 and a bump 317; the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 311; the fixed block 311 is fixedly connected with a scraper 312, the scraper 312 is attached to the surface of the guide plate 301, and the scraper 312 is provided with a scraping groove 31201 for collecting and guiding the liquid medicine; the fixed block 311 is fixedly connected with a scraping block 313; the scraping block 313 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 314, and a gap is reserved between the sponge block 314 and the scraping plate 312; an arc plate 316 is rotatably connected below the fixed block 311, and the arc plate 316 is used for guiding test tube fragments and liquid medicine to flow to the middle of the collection box 304; the arc plate 316 is fixedly connected with two torsion springs 315, and the torsion springs 315 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 311; the collection box 304 is fixedly connected with at least ten protruding blocks 317, and through the protruding blocks 317 passing by the arc plate 316, the arc plate 316 can dial test tube fragments and liquid medicine at the edge of the collection box 304 to the middle under the stirring of the protruding blocks 317.
The collection box 304 is provided with a plurality of shutoff plates 30401, and when test tube fragments and liquid medicine are collected in the middle of the collection box 304, the collected test tube fragments and liquid medicine can be prevented from being shaken out again through interception of the shutoff plates 30401.
When the reagent tube 100 breaks and leaks, because the reagent tube 100 is still transported at this time, broken test tube fragments and leaked liquid medicine can diffuse the whole storage device under continuous shaking, therefore, after breaking and leaking occur, the broken and leaked test tube fragments and liquid medicine fall on the surface of the guide plate 301 in cooperation with cleaning of the scraping ring 204, under the guidance of the guide plate 301, the test tube fragments and liquid medicine fall in the collecting box 304 below, meanwhile, the large test tube fragments continue to slide along the guide plate 301 under the holding of the falling speed, collide on the collecting box 304, possibly further break, resulting in secondary broken fragments and liquid medicine splashing on the inner wall of the shell 1, and small test tube fragments are difficult to further break, so that the large test tube fragments need to be intercepted, the interception net 302 arranged through the edge of the guide plate 301 is positioned below the clamping plate 10, and the interception net 302 and the clamping plate 10 are in the same line in a top view, so that the secondary collision is prevented; the other medicines still have viscosity in refrigeration, after falling on the surface of the deflector 301, the medicines are simply guided and are difficult to collect in the collecting box 304 below, and the medicines with viscosity are generally required to shake uniformly before use, so when test tube fragments and medicines fall on the surface of the deflector 301, the electric rotating rod 5 is controlled to drive the deflector 301, the collecting box 304 and parts fixedly connected on the surface to rotate clockwise from top to bottom, the deflector 301 rotates, the fixed scraping plate 312 scrapes the surfaces of the baffle 301, the medicines distributed on the surface of the deflector 301 are scraped and collected in the scraping groove 31201, the medicines scattered on the deflector 301 are collected, so that the medicines are gathered, and then flow down from the scraping groove 31201 of the scraping plate 312, the flow of the medicines can be accelerated, and meanwhile, test tube fragments are intercepted on the interception net 302, and when the scraping plate 312 scrapes, the test tube fragments intercepted on the interception net 302 are driven to move, and are scraped from a gap between the two interception nets 302; however, when the scraping plate 312 is too many test tube fragments, part of the fragments are easy to be blocked into the interception net 302, so that the test tube fragments are difficult to scrape, when the guide plate 301 rotates, the interception net 302 is embedded into a gap between the scraping plate 312 and the sponge stop block 314 along with rotation, the sponge stop block 314 is extruded and attached, and the gap of the interception net 302 is filled with the extruded and attached sponge stop block 314 in a protruding mode, so that the test tube fragments cannot be embedded into the interception net 302 when scraping, and the blocked fragments are ejected out of the interception net 302, meanwhile, the liquid medicine has viscosity, can be attached to the interception net 302, and when the liquid medicine flows down, the situation that drops are easily generated at the edge of the guide plate 301, the liquid medicine remained on the interception net 302 is adsorbed through the sponge stop block 314, and after the adsorption, when the interception net 302 extrudes the sponge stop block 314, the adsorbed liquid medicine can be extruded and dropped together with the scraping plate 312, the liquid medicine remained at the edge of the guide plate 301 is pushed, and the dropping of the liquid medicine is accelerated;
under the guidance of the arc plate 316, the scraped test tube fragments and the liquid medicine are matched with the rotation of the collecting box 304, the test tube fragments and the liquid medicine flow to the middle of the collecting box 304, meanwhile, the collecting box 304 drives the protruding block 317 to rotate, the protruding block 317 passes through the arc plate 316, under the stirring of the protruding block 317, the arc plate 316 can stir the test tube fragments and the liquid medicine at the edge of the collecting box 304 to the middle, the test tube fragments and the liquid medicine are collected in the middle of the collecting box 304, finally, the second push rod 303 is controlled to drive the guide plate 301 to move downwards to cover the collecting box 304, the collected test tube fragments and the liquid medicine are isolated, and when the test tube fragments and the liquid medicine are collected in the middle of the collecting box 304, the collected test tube fragments and the liquid medicine can be prevented from shaking again through the interception of the interception plate 30401, so that even if the shaking is continued, the test tube fragments and the liquid medicine can not affect other intact reagent tubes 100, and can not diffuse into the whole shell 1, and the collecting box 304 can be disassembled and cleaned only manually.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (10)
1. A drug storage device with protection comprises a shell (1), a cover (2), a protection pad (3) and an electric rotating rod (5); the upper part of the shell (1) is provided with a cover (2); a plurality of protection pads (3) are fixedly connected on the side surface of the shell (1); an electric rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with the shell (1); the novel electric rotating rod is characterized by further comprising a clamping assembly, wherein the electric rotating rod (5) is connected with a plurality of clamping assemblies, and the clamping assembly comprises a limiting plate (6), a porous arc plate (7), a silica gel clamping ring (8), a spring rod (9), a clamping plate (10), a compression spring (11), a clamping block (12) and a sponge cushion block (13); the electric rotating rod (5) is connected with a limiting plate (6) in a sliding way; a porous arc plate (7) is fixedly connected below the four placement holes formed in the limiting plate (6); a silica gel collar (8) is fixedly connected in each of the four placement holes formed in the limiting plate (6); the electric rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (10); the clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods (9), and all the spring rods (9) are connected with the limiting plate (6) in a sliding way; a plurality of compression springs (11) are arranged in four placing holes formed in the clamping plate (10); each compression spring (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12), and a pressure sensor is arranged in each clamping block (12); each clamping block (12) is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion block (13).
2. A protective medical storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a square tube (14); two square tubes (14) are fixedly connected with the clamping plate (10), and a pump is arranged inside the square tubes (14); the clamping plate (10) is provided with a channel (1001) and a cavity (1002), the channel (1001) is communicated with the cavity (1002), and the channel (1001) is communicated with the square tube (14); the clamping block (12) is provided with a through hole (1201), and the through hole (1201) is communicated with the cavity (1002).
3. A protective drug storage device according to any of claims 1-2, further comprising a disinfection sprayer (4); the inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a disinfection sprayer (4), and the nozzle of the disinfection sprayer (4) faces the cover (2).
4. A protective drug storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning system, wherein each holding plate (10) is provided with a hole for placing therein and is connected with a cleaning system, and the cleaning system comprises a first push rod (201), a pipeline (202), a hollow plate (203) and a scraping ring (204); a first push rod (201) is fixedly connected above the clamping plate (10); a hollow plate (203) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the first push rod (201); the hollow plate (203) is fixedly connected with a scraping ring (204), and the scraping ring (204) is in sliding connection with the clamping plate (10); the first push rod (201) is fixedly connected with a pipeline (202), the pipeline (202) is communicated with the square pipe (14), the pipeline (202) is communicated with an inner cavity of a fixed part of the first push rod (201), the inner cavity of the fixed part of the first push rod (201) is communicated with a cavity of a telescopic part of the first push rod (201), the inner cavity of the first push rod (201) is communicated with a hollow plate (203), and the hollow plate (203) is communicated with a scraping ring (204).
5. A protective medication storage device according to claim 4, further comprising a card (205); the inner wall of the scraping ring (204) is provided with a plurality of clamping plates (205).
6. A protective medication storage device according to claim 4, wherein the wiper ring (204) is provided with a plurality of vertically downwardly directed air outlet holes (20401).
7. A protective medication storage device according to claim 4, wherein the outer side wall of the scraper ring (204) is provided with a plurality of discharge slots (20402).
8. A protective medication storage device according to claim 7, further comprising an isolation system comprising a baffle (301), an interception net (302), a second pushrod (303) and a collection box (304); the electric rotating rod (5) is connected with a guide plate (301) in a sliding way, and the guide plate (301) is positioned below the clamping plate (10); the edge of the guide plate (301) is fixedly connected with a plurality of interception nets (302), the interception nets (302) are positioned below the clamping plate (10), and the interception nets (302) and the clamping plate (10) are positioned on the same straight line in the overlook view; the electric rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with two second push rods (303), and the telescopic part of each second push rod (303) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (301); the bottom of the shell (1) is detachably connected with a collecting box (304), and the collecting box (304) is fixedly connected with an electric rotating rod (5).
9. The protective medicine storage device according to claim 8, further comprising a scraping assembly, wherein the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping assemblies, and the scraping assembly comprises a fixed block (311), a scraping plate (312), a scraping block (313), a sponge stop block (314), a torsion spring (315), an arc-shaped plate (316) and a convex block (317); the inner wall of the shell (1) is detachably connected with a fixed block (311); the fixed block (311) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (312), the scraping plate (312) is attached to the surface of the guide plate (301), and the scraping plate (312) is provided with a scraping groove (31201); the fixed block (311) is fixedly connected with a scraping block (313); the scraping block (313) is fixedly connected with a sponge stop block (314), and a gap is reserved between the sponge stop block (314) and the scraping plate (312); an arc-shaped plate (316) is rotationally connected below the fixed block (311); the arc plate (316) is fixedly connected with two torsion springs (315), and the torsion springs (315) are fixedly connected with the fixed block (311); the collecting box (304) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks (317).
10. A protective medical storage device according to claim 8, wherein the collecting box (304) is provided with a number of shut-off plates (30401).
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310867956.0A CN116605524B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Drug storage device with protection |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310867956.0A CN116605524B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Drug storage device with protection |
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| CN116605524A true CN116605524A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
| CN116605524B CN116605524B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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