CN116602786A - Animal vaccination device - Google Patents

Animal vaccination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116602786A
CN116602786A CN202310871963.8A CN202310871963A CN116602786A CN 116602786 A CN116602786 A CN 116602786A CN 202310871963 A CN202310871963 A CN 202310871963A CN 116602786 A CN116602786 A CN 116602786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
limiting
sliding
plate
columns
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Granted
Application number
CN202310871963.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116602786B (en
Inventor
邹德颖
翟伟
张海玲
章沙沙
任洪林
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN202310871963.8A priority Critical patent/CN116602786B/en
Publication of CN116602786A publication Critical patent/CN116602786A/en
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Publication of CN116602786B publication Critical patent/CN116602786B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • A61D1/02Trocars or cannulas for teats; Vaccination appliances
    • A61D1/025Vaccination appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • A61D2003/003Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes with head or neck restraining means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal vaccination device, which relates to the technical field of veterinary instruments and comprises a vehicle body, a bracket body arranged on the vehicle body, and a rack group arranged on the bracket body, wherein the rack group comprises two circular frame groups, the two circular frame groups are respectively composed of two circular frame bodies, a connecting mechanism arranged in the two circular frame bodies, a bottom placing plate and a top limiting plate frame are arranged between the connecting mechanisms, a limiting unit is arranged on the top limiting plate frame, a movable frame arranged on the bracket body, a positioning frame is arranged on the movable frame, a dropping bottle is arranged on the positioning frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the movable frame, the animal vaccination device limits chickens by utilizing a limiting rod I, a limiting rod II and a rubber panel arranged on the limiting rod II, and the position of the dropping bottle can be adjusted under the action of the positioning frame so as to ensure that the distance between the discharge end of the dropping bottle and eyes of the chicks is in a limiting value.

Description

Animal vaccination device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary instruments, in particular to an animal vaccination device.
Background
Animal vaccination is to vaccinate animals so that antibodies exist in the animals and the animals are prevented from being infected by viruses; the animal vaccine belongs to the category of biological products for animals, and the biological products for animals are important components of biological products, mainly refer to biological agents for preventing, diagnosing and treating which are prepared from multi-purpose microorganisms or toxins thereof, enzymes, serum, cells and the like for preventing and controlling infectious diseases and are used for preventing and treating diseases of animals;
modern factory chicken raising, the incubator replaces hen incubation, the chicks do not have the care of hens after coming out of the shells, the chicks grow in an artificial feeding environment, and then in the aspect of epidemic disease prevention and control, the chicks are immunized timely, so that the chicks can obtain immune protection as soon as possible, and the existing chick vaccination methods are mainly as follows: subcutaneous injection in neck, eye-drop, nose-drop, spray immunization, drinking water immunization, seed-pricking immunization, etc.; in the process of performing eye-drop vaccination on the chicks, as an immune gland called Ha's gland is arranged under the canthus of the chicks, eye-drop immunization is more beneficial for the vaccine to enter the Ha's gland; when the eyes are spotted for immunization, a worker needs to limit the chicks, hold the spot-on-eye bottle to slightly spot one drop into the eyes, and release after the immune liquid medicine is completely absorbed in the eyes;
in the actual operation process, the eye-drop immunization needs to be strictly controlled in terms of distance (the distance between the drip nozzle and the eyes of the chicks is generally 0.5cm-1 cm), and further a certain working experience is needed to be stored for workers, however, in the condition of larger working load or in the condition of less working experience, the situation of inaccurate distance control often occurs, so that the situations of insufficient inoculation dosage, stabbing of the eye mucosa of the chicks, possible splashing of vaccine and the like are easy to occur in the vaccination process. To this end, we propose an animal vaccination device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an animal vaccination device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the animal vaccination device comprises a vehicle body, a bracket body arranged on the vehicle body, and a rack group used for placing chicks is arranged on the bracket body, wherein the rack group comprises two round frame groups arranged on the bracket body, each round frame group consists of two round frame bodies, a connecting mechanism arranged inside the two round frame bodies, a bottom placing plate and a top limiting plate frame are arranged between the two connecting mechanisms in parallel, and a limiting unit used for limiting the chicks is arranged on the top limiting plate frame, and the chicks can be limited on the bottom placing plate through the limiting unit; further comprises:
the automatic eye-drop device comprises a support body, a movable frame arranged on the support body, a positioning frame which is connected with the support body in a sliding manner and is arranged on the movable frame in a sliding manner, and a dropping bottle used for conducting eye-drop immunization on chickens is arranged on the positioning frame, and a clamping mechanism used for fixing the positioning frame after adjustment is arranged inside the movable frame.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a circular panel arranged on the inner parts of two circular frame bodies, and a column body is further arranged on the circular panel, wherein a sliding column is arranged on the column body, a spiral groove used for sliding connection with the sliding column is arranged in the two circular frame bodies, the angle difference between the two ends of the spiral groove is 180 degrees, the two ends of the bottom placing rack and the top limiting rack are connected with the side walls of the two circular panel, and an action column used for rotating and connecting the bottom placing rack and the top limiting rack is arranged at the end part of the column body.
Preferably, the limiting unit comprises a fixed frame body arranged on the top limiting plate frame, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed frame body, the end parts of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrate through the fixed frame body and the inner wall of the top limiting plate frame and extend into the top limiting plate frame, cams are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shaft, grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top limiting plate frame, a first sliding plate frame and a second sliding plate frame are symmetrically arranged in the top limiting plate frame, the first sliding plate frame and the second sliding plate frame are symmetrically arranged in the top limiting plate frame by taking the central line of the rotating shaft as an axis, roller members for sliding the cams are arranged on the first sliding plate frame and the second sliding plate frame, two sides of the first sliding plate frame and the second sliding plate frame penetrate through the grooves and extend to the outside, and fixed panels are arranged on two sides of the first sliding plate frame and the second sliding plate frame;
the chicken body limiting device comprises a first fixing panel, a second fixing panel, a first limiting rod, a second limiting rod, a first sliding plate frame, a second sliding plate frame, a first limiting rod, a second limiting rod, a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, wherein the first sliding plate frame is provided with a chute in parallel on the corresponding fixing panel, the second sliding plate frame is provided with a chute in parallel on the corresponding fixing panel, a plurality of limiting rods used for limiting the chicken body are arranged in the top limiting plate frame in parallel, the first limiting rods are connected with the inner wall of the chute in a sliding mode, the second limiting rods are arranged in the top limiting plate frame, and the second limiting rods are connected with the inner wall of the chute in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are respectively provided with a rubber panel, a calibration plate is symmetrically connected between the two circular panels, and the calibration plate is provided with a limiting groove for sliding connection with the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod.
Preferably, return springs are connected between the two ends of the first sliding plate frame and the second sliding plate frame and the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are arranged in parallel on the rotating shaft, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are both positioned inside the fixed frame, the first pawl and the second pawl which are connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame in a rotating mode are arranged in parallel inside the fixed frame, the first spring body is connected between the first pawl and the inner wall of the fixed frame, the second spring body is connected with the first pawl and the second pawl, the rope body is connected with the first pawl, the pull ring is arranged at the end portion of the rope body and is positioned outside the end portion of the rope body, and a clamping column for placing the first pull ring is arranged on the top limiting plate frame, and a knob is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft positioned outside the clamping column.
Preferably, the teeth on the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are in opposite states.
Preferably, the positioning frame is symmetrically provided with a plurality of latches, and the latches are all positioned inside the movable frame, wherein the positioning frame is also provided with scale grooves, and the latch is right-angled triangle in shape.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises clamping columns symmetrically arranged inside the movable frame, the clamping columns and the bevel edges of the clamping teeth slide, a clamping plate used for being rotationally connected with the clamping columns is arranged on the clamping columns, through columns are further arranged on the clamping plates, the ends of the through columns penetrate through the side walls of the movable frame and extend to the outside, a second pull ring is arranged at one end of the through columns, located outside the movable frame, of the through columns, and a second spring body is further connected between the clamping plates and the inner wall of the movable frame.
Preferably, through holes are formed in the bottom placing plate and the top limiting plate frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the chicken is limited by the limiting rod I and the limiting rod II and the rubber panel on the limiting rod II, the limiting rod I and the limiting rod II can be subjected to position adjustment under the action of the chute, so that the limiting rod I and the limiting rod II can be effectively limited according to the body shape of the chicken, the drop bottle can be subjected to position adjustment under the action of the positioning frame, and meanwhile, the positioning frame after adjustment can be subjected to position limitation under the action of the cooperation of the clamping teeth and the clamping columns, so that the distance between the discharge end of the drop bottle and eyes of the chicken is ensured to be within a calibrated limiting value, the inoculation failure rate is effectively reduced, and practical operation exercise by a practical person with less experience is facilitated.
The spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the circular frame body, so that when the other eye of the chick is subjected to eye-spot immunization, the action column only needs to be applied with acting force, the bottom placing plate and the top limiting plate frame can drive the chick to adjust the position, and workers can conveniently operate the chick.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention with the body and bracket body removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the circular frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top bounding wall frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the top bounding box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the top bounding box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first and second ratchet wheel structures of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is another angular schematic view of a partial structure of the roof bounding box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving frame and the positioning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the moving frame and the positioning frame according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a vehicle body; 2-a bracket body; 3-a rack set; 4-a circular frame group; 41-a circular frame body; 5-a connection mechanism; 51-a circular panel; 52-column; 53-spool; 54-helical grooves; 55-action column; 6-placing a plate at the bottom; 7-top bounding ledge; 8-a limiting unit; 81-fixing the frame body; 82-rotating shaft; 821-ratchet one; 822-a second ratchet wheel; 823-pawl one; 824-pawl two; 825-first spring body; 826-rope body; 827-pull ring one; 828-clip column; 829-knob; 83-cam; 84-slotting; 85-sliding plate frame I; 86-sliding plate rack II; 87-roller members; 88-fixing the panel; 89-chute I; 80-chute II; 801-define rod one; 802-define rod two; 803-rubber panel; 804-a return spring; 805 calibration plate; 806-a limit groove; 9-moving the frame; 10-positioning frames; 101-clamping teeth; 102-scale grooves; 11-dropping bottle; 12-a clamping mechanism; 121-clamping the column; 122-clamping plates; 123-through column; 124-second pull ring; 125-spring body two; 13-through holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the invention provides an animal vaccination device, which aims at the technical problems mentioned in the background art and improves correspondingly; the chicken rack comprises a car body 1, a bracket body 2 arranged on the car body 1 through bolts, and a rack group 3 for placing chickens is arranged on the bracket body 2, wherein the rack group 3 comprises two circular frame groups 4 arranged on the bracket body 2, the two circular frame groups 4 are arranged on the bracket body 2 in an equidistant and parallel manner, each circular frame group 4 consists of two circular frame bodies 41, the circular frame bodies 41 consist of a disc and a circular barrel, and for convenience of description, the circular frame bodies 41 are uniformly replaced, wherein the bottoms of the circular frame bodies 41 are connected with the bracket body 2, and a connecting mechanism 5 arranged inside the two circular frame bodies 41; as a further limitation of the present invention, the connection mechanism 5 includes a circular panel 51 mounted on the inside of two circular frame bodies 41 (one side of the circular panel 51 is located outside the circular frame body 41 and the other side is located inside the circular frame body 41), and one side of the circular panel 51 located inside the circular frame body 41 is mounted with a column 52, wherein a sliding column 53 is mounted on the column 52, and a spiral groove 54 for sliding connection with the sliding column 53 is provided inside the two circular frame bodies 41, and an angle difference between both ends of the spiral groove 54 is 180 °, it is to be noted that an action column 55 for rotating connection with the column 52 is further mounted at an end of the column 52, and an end of the action column 55 is located outside the circular frame body 41 and is in sliding connection with an inner wall thereof, specifically, a user applies a force to the action column 55, so that the column 52 moves inside the circular frame body 41, and during the movement, the sliding column 53 on the column 52 slides along the inner wall of the spiral groove 54, so that the column 52 and the circular panel 51 rotate; the two round panels 51 are also connected in parallel with a bottom placing plate 6 and a top limiting plate frame 7 between the side walls of the two round panels 51, two limiting rods 801 for limiting the bodies of the chickens are arranged on the top limiting plate frame 7 in parallel, the two limiting rods 801 are used for limiting the chest parts and the legs of the chickens respectively, and limiting rods 802 are arranged on the top limiting plate frame 7, the limiting rods 802 are used for limiting the necks of the chickens, and further limiting units 8 for driving the limiting plates I and II to limit the chickens are arranged on the top limiting plate frame 7; specifically, since the sizes of the vaccinated chicks are different, the limiting unit 8 can limit the chicks with different sizes by the limiting plate I and the limiting plate II, in order to avoid physical injury to the chick bodies in the limiting process, the rubber panels 803 are arranged on the limiting plate I and the limiting plate II, the calibrating plate 805 is symmetrically connected between the two round panels 51, and the limiting grooves 806 for sliding connection with the limiting rod I801 and the limiting rod II 802 are arranged on the calibrating plate 805, so that the limiting rod I801 and the limiting rod II 802 perform directional lifting action under the action of the chute I89, the chute II 80 and the limiting grooves 806, and the fact that the through holes 13 are formed in the upper army of the top limiting plate frame 7 and the bottom limiting plate 6, and the two through holes 13 are positioned on the same circle center is required;
in the prior art, in the process of performing eye-drop immunization, the distance between a drip nozzle and the eyes of a chick needs to be strictly controlled, in order to prevent a series of failure conditions caused by inaccurate control of the distance, a movable frame 9 is arranged on a support body 2, and the movable frame 9 and the support body 2 can be in sliding connection, wherein the movable frame 9 is also provided with a positioning frame 10 (the local area of the positioning frame 10 is positioned inside the movable frame 9, the other part of the positioning frame is positioned outside the movable frame 9), the area of the positioning frame 10 positioned outside is provided with a drip bottle 11 for performing eye-drop immunization on the chick, the positioning frame 10 is provided with a scale groove 102, a worker can adjust the position of the positioning frame 10 according to the scale groove 102, and although the difference exists between the body types of the chicks, when the chick is placed on a bottom placing plate 6 and is fixed, the head of the chick is in a limited state and is in contact with the bottom placing plate 6, the distance between the eyes of the chick and the drip bottle 11 generally does not exceed 1cm, and further, when the positioning frame 10 is subjected to position adjustment, the drip bottle 11 is positioned on the positioning frame 10, namely, the drip bottle 11 can be further positioned at the position of one end of the drip bottle is positioned at the position of the eye-drop bottle 9, and the eye-drop bottle is positioned at the end of the eye-drop bottle (9) and the eye-drop bottle is positioned at the end of the eye-drop bottle 9, and the eye-drop bottle is further positioned at the end of the eye-drop bottle 9;
as a further limitation of the present invention, the limiting unit 8 includes a fixed frame 81 fixedly mounted on the top limiting frame 7, wherein a rotating shaft 82 is mounted on the fixed frame 81, a knob 829 is mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 82 located outside, and an end portion of the rotating shaft 82 sequentially penetrates through the fixed frame 81 and an inner wall of the top limiting frame 7 and extends into the top limiting frame 7, wherein a cam 83 is mounted at the other end portion of the rotating shaft 82, slots 84 are symmetrically provided at both sides of the top limiting frame 7, and a first sliding frame 85 and a second sliding frame 86 are symmetrically provided in the top limiting frame 7, wherein the first sliding frame 85 and the second sliding frame 86 are symmetrically provided in the top limiting frame 7 with respect to a center line of the rotating shaft 82 as an axis, and roller members 87 for sliding the cam 83 are mounted on the first sliding frame 85 and the second sliding frame 86, both sides of the first sliding frame 85 and the second sliding frame 86 penetrate through the slots 84 and extend to the outside (are slidably connected with the inner walls of the slots 84), and fixing panels 88 are mounted at both sides of the first sliding frame 85 and the second sliding frame 86; two first inclined grooves 89 are arranged on the fixed panel 88 corresponding to the first sliding plate frame 85 in parallel, wherein the two first inclined grooves 89 are in sliding connection with the first two limiting rods 801, and the second inclined grooves 80 are arranged on the fixed panel 88 corresponding to the second sliding plate frame 86, the second inclined grooves 80 are in sliding connection with the second limiting rods 802, and return springs 804 are connected between the two ends of the first sliding plate frame 85 and the second sliding plate frame 86 and the inner walls of the grooves 84.
The ratchet wheel I821 and the ratchet wheel II 822 are parallelly installed on the rotating shaft 82, teeth on the ratchet wheel I821 and the ratchet wheel II 822 are in opposite states, the ratchet wheel I821 and the ratchet wheel II 822 are located in the fixed frame 81, a pawl I823 and a pawl II 824 which are in rotational connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame 81 are parallelly arranged in the fixed frame 81, a spring body I825 is connected between the pawl I823 and the pawl II 824 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 81, a rope body 826 is connected to the pawl I823 and the pawl II 824, a pull ring 827 is installed at the end of the rope body 826 and is located outside, a clamping column 828 for placing the pull ring 827 is installed on the top limiting plate frame 7.
Specifically, the worker pulls the pull ring I827 to the other clamping column 828 far away, the pawl I823 and the pawl II 824 are not positioned on the movement tracks of the ratchet I821 and the ratchet II 822, then the worker places the chicks on the bottom placing plate 6, the other hand rotates the knob 829, the knob 829 drives the rotating shaft 82 to synchronously rotate, at this time, the rotation of the ratchet I821 and the ratchet II 822 is not limited by the pawl I823 and the pawl II 824, the protruding part of the cam 83 acts on the roller member 87 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 82, so that the sliding plate frame I85 and the sliding plate frame II 86 do opposite directional actions, the fixing panels 88 on the two sides are driven to synchronously move, in the moving process, the sliding plate frame I85 and the sliding plate frame II 86 both compress the reset spring 804, the first limiting rod 801 and the second limiting rod 802 are subjected to position adjustment along the first chute 89 and the second chute 80, namely the first limiting rod 801 and the second limiting rod 802 are subjected to descending action and gradually approach to the body of the chick, when the first limiting rod 801 and the second limiting rod 802 are contacted with the body of the chick and are limited, the rotation of the knob 829 is stopped at the moment, the first pull ring 827 is sleeved on the first clamping column 828 (the clamping column 828 which is close to the fixed frame 81) again, the first ratchet wheel 821 and the second ratchet wheel 822 are limited again by the first pawl 823 and the second pawl 824, so that the purpose of limiting the chick is achieved, and the eyes (left eyes or right eyes) of the chick are positioned right below the through hole 13;
the positioning frame 10 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of latches 101 with right-angle triangle shapes, the latches 101 are all located inside the moving frame 9, as a further limitation of the invention, the clamping mechanism 12 comprises clamping columns 121 symmetrically arranged inside the moving frame 9, the clamping columns 121 slide with the bevel edges (i.e. right-angle triangle inclined edges) of the latches 101, clamping plates 122 used for rotationally connecting the clamping columns 121 are arranged on the clamping columns 121, through columns 123 are also arranged on the clamping plates 122, the ends of the through columns 123 penetrate through the side walls of the moving frame 9 and extend to the outside, two pull rings 124 are arranged at one ends of the through columns 123 located outside the moving frame 9, and two spring bodies 125 are also connected between the clamping plates 122 and the inner walls of the moving frame 9.
Specifically, after the chicken is limited by the staff, the distance between the output end (drip nozzle) of the drip bottle 11 and the eyes of the chicken is required to be adjusted, the pull ring II 124 is pulled outwards, the clamping plate 122 is pulled to act outwards through the column 123, the spring body II 125 is compressed at the moment, the clamping column 828 leaves the motion track of the latch 101 to give the top acting force to the positioning frame 10, the clamping column 121 is not on the motion track of the latch 101 at the moment, the positioning frame 10 drives the drip bottle 11 to adjust the position, after the position is adjusted (the output end of the drip bottle 11 is 6-9cm away from the eyes of the chicken), the pull ring is released, the clamping column 828 returns to the motion track of the latch 101 again under the action of the spring body II 125, the distance between the output end (drip nozzle) of the drip bottle 11 and the eyes of the chicken is 6-9cm and is positioned in the through hole 13 on the top limiting frame 7, then conducting eye-lighting immunization work, after waiting for the chick to absorb completely, continuing to pull the pull ring II 124, pulling the positioning frame 10 upwards, leaving the dropping bottle 11 from the through hole 13, after the positioning frame 10 returns to the initial state, continuing to fix the positioning frame 10, pushing the movable frame 9 from the initial end to the tail end, then pushing the action column 55 again, enabling the column 52 to move inside the circular frame body 41, sliding the sliding column 53 on the column 52 along the inner wall of the spiral groove 54 in the moving process, enabling the column 52 and the circular panel 51 to rotate, and enabling the rotation angle to be 180 degrees, exposing the other eye of the chick below the dropping bottle 11, repeating the operation by the positioning frame 10, conducting eye-lighting immunization work on the other eye of the chick after adjusting the distance, after the chick eye absorbs completely, releasing the fixation of the chick, then placing a new chick, the invention can carry out eye-spot immunization work on a plurality of chicks, the eye-spot immunization operation of a single chick is introduced, and the eye-spot immunization operation can be specifically set according to actual inoculation conditions.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An animal vaccination device, characterized in that: the chicken rack comprises a car body (1), a support body (2) arranged on the car body (1), a rack group (3) for placing chickens is arranged on the support body (2), the rack group (3) comprises two circular frame groups (4) arranged on the support body (2), each circular frame group (4) consists of two circular frame bodies (41), a connecting mechanism (5) arranged inside the two circular frame bodies (41), a bottom placing plate (6) and a top limiting plate frame (7) are arranged between the two connecting mechanisms (5) in parallel, and a limiting unit (8) for limiting the chickens is arranged on the top limiting plate frame (7), wherein the chickens can be limited on the bottom placing plate (6) through the limiting unit (8); further comprises:
the chicken eye drop device comprises a support body (2), a movable frame (9) arranged on the support body (2), and is characterized in that the movable frame (9) is in sliding connection with the support body (2), a positioning frame (10) in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable frame is arranged on the movable frame (9), a dropping bottle (11) for performing eye drop immunization on a chicken is arranged on the positioning frame (10), and a clamping mechanism (12) for fixing the positioning frame (10) after adjustment is arranged inside the movable frame (9).
2. An animal vaccination device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (5) comprises round panels (51) arranged on the interiors of two round frame bodies (41), and columns (52) are further arranged on the round panels (51), sliding columns (53) are arranged on the columns (52), spiral grooves (54) used for sliding connection with the sliding columns (53) are arranged on the interiors of the round frame bodies (41), the angle difference between the two ends of the spiral grooves (54) is 180 degrees, the two ends of a bottom placing rack and the two ends of a top limiting plate rack (7) are connected with the side walls of the two round panels (51), and action columns (55) used for rotating and connecting the end portions of the columns (52) are arranged.
3. An animal vaccination device according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting unit (8) comprises a fixed frame body (81) arranged on the top limiting plate frame (7), wherein a rotating shaft (82) is arranged on the fixed frame body (81), the end parts of the rotating shaft (82) sequentially penetrate through the inner walls of the fixed frame body (81) and the top limiting plate frame (7) and extend into the top limiting plate frame (7), cams (83) are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shaft (82), grooves (84) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top limiting plate frame (7), grooves (85) and two sliding plate frames (86) are symmetrically arranged in the top limiting plate frame (7), the sliding plate frames (85) and the sliding plate frames (86) are symmetrically arranged in the top limiting plate frame (7) by taking the central line of the rotating shaft (82) as an axis, roller members (87) for sliding the cams (83) are arranged on the sliding plate frames (85) and the sliding plate frames (86), two sides of the sliding plate frames (85) penetrate through the grooves (84) and extend to the outer sides of the sliding plate frames (86), and the sliding plate frames (88) are fixedly arranged on the two side plates (88);
the chicken body limiting device is characterized in that a chute I (89) is arranged on a fixed panel (88) corresponding to the sliding plate frame I (85) in parallel, a chute II (80) is arranged on the fixed panel (88) corresponding to the sliding plate frame II (86), a plurality of limiting rods I (801) used for limiting the chicken body are arranged in the top limiting plate frame (7) in parallel, the limiting rods I (801) are connected with the inner walls of the chute I (89) in a sliding mode, the limiting rods II (802) are arranged in the top limiting plate frame (7), and the limiting rods II (802) are connected with the inner walls of the chute II (80) in a sliding mode.
4. An animal vaccination device according to claim 3, wherein: rubber panels (803) are arranged on the limiting rod I (801) and the limiting rod II (802), a calibrating plate (805) is symmetrically connected between the two circular panels (51), and a limiting groove (806) used for sliding connection with the limiting rod I (801) and the limiting rod II (802) is formed in the calibrating plate (805).
5. An animal vaccination device according to claim 4, wherein: and return springs (804) are connected between the two ends of the first sliding plate frame (85) and the second sliding plate frame (86) and the inner wall of the slot (84).
6. An animal vaccination device according to claim 3, wherein: ratchet one (821) and ratchet two (822) are arranged on the rotating shaft (82) in parallel, the ratchet one (821) and the ratchet two (822) are both positioned inside the fixed frame (81), a pawl one (823) and a pawl two (824) which are connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (81) in a rotating mode are arranged inside the fixed frame in parallel, a spring body one (825) is connected between the pawl one (823) and the pawl two (824) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (81), a rope body (826) is connected to the pawl one (823) and the pawl two (824), a pull ring one (827) is arranged at the end of the rope body (826) and positioned outside, a clamping column (828) used for placing the pull ring one (827) is arranged on the top limiting plate frame (7), and a knob (829) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (82) positioned outside.
7. An animal vaccination device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the teeth on the first ratchet (821) and the second ratchet (822) are in opposite states.
8. An animal vaccination device according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame (10) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of clamping teeth (101), the clamping teeth (101) are all positioned inside the movable frame (9), the positioning frame (10) is further provided with a scale groove (102), and the shape of the clamping teeth (101) is in a right-angle triangle shape.
9. An animal vaccination device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the clamping mechanism (12) comprises clamping columns (121) symmetrically arranged inside the movable frame (9), pull ring two (124) are arranged at one end of the penetrating columns (123) located outside the movable frame (9), and spring body two (125) are connected between the clamping plates (122) and the inner wall of the movable frame (9).
10. An animal vaccination device according to claim 1, wherein: through holes (13) are formed in the bottom placing plate (6) and the top limiting plate frame (7).
CN202310871963.8A 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 Animal vaccination device Active CN116602786B (en)

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