CN116600283B - Network access mode identification method, device, communication equipment, medium and product - Google Patents

Network access mode identification method, device, communication equipment, medium and product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116600283B
CN116600283B CN202310884435.6A CN202310884435A CN116600283B CN 116600283 B CN116600283 B CN 116600283B CN 202310884435 A CN202310884435 A CN 202310884435A CN 116600283 B CN116600283 B CN 116600283B
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network element
access network
information
target
user equipment
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CN116600283A (en
Inventor
黄昌正
刘海
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Abstract

The application relates to a network access mode identification method, a network access mode identification device, communication equipment, media and products. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining access network element selection information, determining a target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information, sending remote user equipment information to the target access network element, and indicating the target access network element to trigger a management function network element to identify a network access mode of the remote user equipment. By adopting the method, the specific access network element which is accessed to the remote user equipment, namely the target access network element, can be determined through the access network element selection information, and when the target access network element receives the remote user equipment information, the target access network element can trigger the management function network element in the core network to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.

Description

Network access mode identification method, device, communication equipment, medium and product
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for identifying a network access mode, a communication device, a medium, and a product.
Background
With the development of wireless broadband technologies, in a mobile communication system, device-to-Device (D2D) communication allows direct communication between User Equipments (UEs), and when the UEs are out of network coverage or poor in communication signals with a core network, a Remote User Equipment (Remote UE) may communicate with the core network through a Relay User Equipment (Relay UE).
In practical applications, different network traffic needs to be managed differently, but before traffic management is implemented, a network access mode of a remote user equipment needs to be identified first when the remote user equipment sends a message to a core network. However, it is difficult to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment in the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a network access method identifying method, apparatus, communication device, medium, and product, capable of identifying a network access method of a remote user equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access mode identification method, which is applied to a remote user equipment, where the method includes:
acquiring access network element selection information;
determining a target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment;
transmitting remote user equipment information to a target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
In one embodiment, determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information includes:
Judging whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and obtaining a judgment result;
and determining a target access network element from the core network according to the judgment result and the access network element selection information.
In one embodiment, determining the target access network element from the core network according to the determination result and the access network element selection information includes:
if the judgment result shows that the access network element selection information comprises the selection identifier, determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information;
if the judgment result shows that the selection identification is not included in the access network element selection information, an access network element identification address is constructed, and a target access network element is determined from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information.
In one embodiment, the selection identifier comprises identifiers of a plurality of access network elements; according to the access network element selection information, determining a target access network element from the core network comprises:
and determining a target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment.
In one embodiment, the access network element selection information further includes a network priority table, and the selection identifier includes a first identifier address; according to the access network element selection information, determining a target access network element from the core network comprises:
determining second identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting adjacent service access networks from a network priority table; the network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address;
determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses;
and determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as a target access network element.
In one embodiment, constructing an access network element identification address includes:
constructing an identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
and constructing an access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
In one embodiment, the determining of the target relay device includes:
receiving first relay service information sent by a core network;
and performing relay discovery processing based on the first relay service information to determine a target relay device.
In one embodiment, performing relay discovery processing based on first relay service information to determine a target relay device includes:
Receiving second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
and determining the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as the target relay equipment.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
responding to a service information updating instruction sent by a core network, and updating the first relay service information to obtain third relay service information;
and performing relay discovery processing according to the third relay service information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access mode identifying method, applied to a target access network element, where the method includes:
receiving remote user equipment information sent by remote user equipment;
and triggering the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment information according to the remote user equipment information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access mode identifying device, where the device includes:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the access network element selection information;
the determining module is used for determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information; the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment;
The information sending module is used for sending the remote user equipment information to the target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element, and identifying the network access mode of the remote user equipment to the target access network element.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network access mode identifying device, where the device includes:
the information sending module is used for sending the access network element selection information to the remote user equipment; the access network element selection information is used for indicating the remote user equipment to determine a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information, the target access network element is used for triggering the session management network element to manage network traffic, and the target relay equipment is used for realizing communication between the remote user equipment and the target access network element.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a communications device comprising a transceiver, a memory storing a computer program, and a processor implementing the steps of the method of any one of the embodiments of the first and second aspects when the computer program is executed by the processor.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any of the first and second aspects.
In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of the embodiments of the first and second aspects.
The network access mode identification method, device, communication equipment, medium and product provided by the embodiment of the application comprise the following steps: acquiring access network element selection information, determining a target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information, sending remote user equipment information to the target access network element, and indicating the target access network element to trigger a management function network element to identify a network access mode of the remote user equipment; the method can determine the specific access network element accessed to the remote user equipment through the access network element selection information, namely the target access network element, and when the target access network element receives the remote user equipment information, the target access network element can trigger the management function network element in the core network to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment. Further, based on the identification of the network access mode of the remote user equipment, the core network can be triggered to successfully distinguish and manage different network flows, so that the wide usability of the network access mode identification method can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an application environment diagram of a network access mode identification method in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for identifying network access modes in one embodiment;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 10 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a network access mode identification method in another embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating a network access mode identification device according to an embodiment;
fig. 13 is a block diagram of a network access mode identifying device according to another embodiment;
Fig. 14 is an internal structural diagram of a communication device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
The network access mode identification method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a network access mode identification system shown in fig. 1, wherein the network access mode identification system comprises a core network, a remote user equipment and a plurality of relay user equipment, and only 1 relay user equipment which is determined as a target relay device is shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the core network may be a 2G, 3G, 4G, or other core network, and in the embodiment of the present application, the core network may be a 5G core network, i.e. 5GC. The core network may include a unified data management function (Unified Data Management, UDM) network element, an access and mobility management function (Access and MobilityManagement Function, AMF) network element, a unified data warehouse function (Unified Data Repository, UDR) network element, a policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF) network element, a Session management function (Session ManagementFunction, SMF) network element, a Non-third generation partnership project interworking function (Non-3GPP InterWorking Function,N3IWF) network element, a user plane function (User plane function, UPF) network element, and the like. Wherein, the access and mobile management function network element and the session management function network element in the core network can indirectly communicate with the remote user equipment. It should be noted here that 3GPP stands for third Generation partnership project.
In the embodiment of the present application, the remote ue communicates with the non-third generation partnership project interworking function network element through the relay ue, so fig. 1 illustrates the non-third generation partnership project interworking function network element outside the 5G core network. Meanwhile, the user plane function network element in the core network may communicate with the data network, so the user plane function in fig. 1 is also illustrated outside the 5G core network. In addition, in the overall Network architecture, the object connected to the core Network may further include a radio access Network (NG-RAN) node and a Data Network (Data Network), where the general user equipment may communicate with a user plane function Network element in the core Network through the NG-RAN node.
The solid lines in fig. 1 represent communication connection lines, and PCs 5, uu, N3, N4, and N6 each represent a communication interface between communication objects at both ends of the solid lines. PLMN A and PLMN B in FIG. 1 represent different public land mobile networks (PublicL and Mobile Network, PLMN), respectively, the non-third generation partnership project interworking function network element in FIG. 1 communicates with the left frame structure of the user plane function network element through PLMN B, and the non-third generation partnership project interworking function network element communicates with the right frame structure of the user plane function network element through PLMN A.
Optionally, the method comprises; the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment can be, but not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones and tablet computers, and the specific forms of the remote user equipment and the relay user equipment are not limited in this embodiment. In the following embodiments, a specific process of the network access mode identification method will be specifically described, and the specific process of the network access mode identification method is described by using an execution body as a remote user equipment or a target access network element.
As shown in fig. 2, a flow chart of a network access mode identification method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applied to a remote user equipment, and the method may include the following steps:
s101, obtaining access network element selection information.
The above-mentioned core network can be understood as an operator-side core network. Optionally, the access network element selection information may be information preconfigured by the core network or the remote user equipment; the access network element selection information may be understood as information required for selecting data communication with the remote user equipment from a plurality of network elements in the core network.
Alternatively, the access network element selection information may include configuration information, location information, function information, etc. for selecting the access network element. Alternatively, the access network element may be a non-third generation partnership project interworking function network element in the core network.
Specifically, after the core network configures the access network element selection information, the core network may send the access network element selection information to the remote user equipment, and correspondingly, the remote user equipment may receive the access network element selection information sent by the core network.
In addition, after the remote user equipment has configured the access network element selection information, the access network element selection information can be stored in a local position, a cloud end position, a disk position, a hard disk position and the like, and correspondingly, the remote user equipment can acquire the access network element selection information from the local position, the cloud end position, the disk position, the hard disk position and the like.
Alternatively, the remote user equipment may be a user equipment having a 2G, 3G or 4G proximity service (Proximity Based Service, proSe) layer 3 interface access function, and in an embodiment of the present application, the remote user equipment may be a user equipment having a 5G proximity service layer 3 interface access function.
S102, determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information. The target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment.
Optionally, the core network may include at least one access network element, and the target access network element may be any access network element. In practical applications, the target access network element may have a non-third generation partnership project access function.
In one implementation, the remote ue may pre-train an algorithm model, and then input the access network element selection information into the algorithm model, where the algorithm model outputs the target access network element determined from the core network.
In another implementation manner, the remote user equipment may further perform matching processing on the access network element selection information and network element information of each network element in the core network, and screen the target access network element from the core network according to the matching result. Alternatively, the network element information may include configuration information, location information, function information, etc. of the network element. In the embodiment of the present application, the core network may be understood as a network side.
The network element corresponding to the network element information matched with the access network element selection information can be determined as a target access network element, and further, the remote user equipment can access the target access network element through the proximity service.
Specifically, the remote user equipment accesses to the target access network element through the proximity service, which can be understood as that the remote user equipment communicates with the core network through the target relay equipment, and can also be understood as including direct communication between the remote user equipment and the target relay equipment and direct communication between the remote user equipment and the core network through the target relay equipment.
Alternatively, the target relay device may be a layer 2 ue to core network function relay user device, a layer 3 ue to core network function relay user device supporting access of a non-third generation partnership project interworking function, or a layer 3 ue to core network function relay user device not supporting access of a non-third generation partnership project interworking function, etc.
In the embodiment of the application, in order to enable the method to be suitable for the scene of 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G, namely to improve the wide applicability of the network access mode identification method, the target relay equipment can be relay user equipment supporting the function from layer 3 user equipment accessed by the non-third generation partnership project interworking function 5G to the core network function. In the embodiment of the application, the target relay device can identify any relay user device in the system for the network access mode.
S103, sending the remote user equipment information to the target access network element. The remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
Optionally, the remote user equipment information may be understood as a message that the access network element controls other network elements in the core network to perform service processing; the remote user equipment information may include data information, control signaling, and the like.
Illustratively, the remote ue information may be an uplink Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message, or the like, and may also be N2 port, N3 port, or N4 port signaling, or the like.
In practical application, after the remote user equipment determines the target access network element, the non-third generation partnership project access function of the target access network element can be opened, and then the remote user equipment sends the remote user equipment information to the target access network element through the target relay equipment.
In practical application, the core network needs to identify that the network access mode of the remote user equipment is a proximity service access mode, and then can realize the application of different subsequent network traffic management. Specifically, the remote user equipment information may be sent to the target access network element, and correspondingly, after the target access network element receives the remote user equipment information, the target access network element may trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
The management network element may be a session management function network element in the core network, or an access and mobility management function network element.
The network access mode of the remote user equipment is identified, which can be understood as the network access mode of identifying the target access network element accessed by the remote user equipment.
Specifically, after receiving the remote user equipment information, the target access network element may send a network access mode determining parameter to the access and mobility management function network element, and the session management network element or the access and mobility management function network element identifies the network access mode according to the network access mode determining parameter; optionally, the network access manner determining parameter may include information such as a transmission speed, a transmission distance, an information sender, and the like of the remote user equipment information.
It should be noted that, if the session management network element performs the identification operation, the access and mobility management function network element may send the received network access manner determining parameter to the session management network element to instruct the session management network element to perform the identification operation.
The manner of executing the identification operation by the network element with the triggering management function may be direct triggering or indirect triggering, which is not limited to the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, if the target access network element triggers the access and mobility management function network element to perform the identification operation, the method may be referred to as direct triggering; if the target access network element triggers the session management function network element to perform the identification operation, that is, when the target access network element triggers the session management function network element to perform the identification operation through the access and mobility management function network element, the method may be referred to as indirect triggering.
In the embodiment of the application, after the management function network element recognizes that the network access mode of the remote user equipment is the adjacent service access mode, the session management function network element can be further triggered to successfully distinguish and manage different network flows generated in other information sending processes, so that the problem that the different flows cannot be distinguished and managed in the traditional technology is solved, and the different flows can be distinguished and managed, and differentiated charging of the different flows by the core network and service management and policy control of the remote user equipment by the core network can be further facilitated. Wherein, the sending of the other information refers to the process that the remote user equipment sends the other information to the target access network element; other information may also be data information, control signaling, etc.
It should be noted that, the subsequent management of different network traffic generated in the other information sending process may be understood as a process of distinguishing and managing the adjacent traffic and the normal traffic used in the other information sending process when the remote user equipment accesses the target access network element through the target relay device.
When the ProSe is used for representing the proximity service, the proximity service flow may include ProSe flow used by the remote user equipment to send other information to the target access network element, and ProSe flow contributed by the target relay device in the process that the remote user equipment sends other information to the target access network element; the normal traffic may include traffic used by the target relay device to access the target access network element through the non-ProSe during the process of the remote user device sending other information to the target access network element.
In practical application, if the network access mode is identified as the adjacent service access mode by the access and mobility management function network element, the relevant information of the identified adjacent service access mode can be sent to the session management network element, so as to trigger the session management network element to manage different network flows generated in other information sending processes subsequently; if the session management function network element recognizes that the network access mode is the proximity service access mode, the session management function network element can automatically trigger the subsequent management of different network flows generated in other information sending processes.
In addition, the network traffic management may include performing fine-grained statistics, analysis and/or storage on different types of network traffic, where differentiated charging of different traffic by the core network may be further facilitated according to different network traffic statistics results, and service management and policy control of the remote user equipment by the core network may be performed by the core network.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, access network element selection information is acquired, a target access network element is determined from a core network according to the access network element selection information, remote user equipment information is sent to the target access network element, and the target access network element is instructed to trigger a management function network element to identify a network access mode of the remote user equipment; the method can determine the specific access network element accessed to the remote user equipment through the access network element selection information, namely the target access network element, and when the target access network element receives the remote user equipment information, the target access network element can trigger the management function network element in the core network to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment. Further, based on the identification of the network access mode of the remote user equipment, the core network can be triggered to successfully distinguish and manage different network flows, so that the wide usability of the network access mode identification method can be improved.
In some scenarios, the core network includes a plurality of access network elements, and a procedure for determining the target access network element from the core network is described below. In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the step of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information in S102 may be implemented as follows:
s112, judging whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and obtaining a judgment result.
Alternatively, the selection identifier of the access network element may be understood as an identifier required for selecting the target access network element from the core network; the selection identifier may include a configuration identifier, a function identifier, an attribute identifier, etc. of the access network element.
Specifically, the remote user equipment may determine whether the access network element selection information includes a selection identifier of the access network element, so as to obtain a determination result. Optionally, the judging result may include a selection identifier of the access network element in the access network element selection information, and may also include no selection identifier of the access network element in the access network element selection information.
S122, determining a target access network element from the core network according to the judging result and the access network element selection information.
Based on the judgment result obtained in the step S112, a corresponding selection policy may be selected, and then the corresponding selection policy is adopted to process the access network element selection information, and a target access network element is selected from the core network according to the processing result.
The selection strategies corresponding to different judgment results can be different. Optionally, the selection policy may include a comparison manner between the access network element selection information and the network element information, and may also include an analysis manner of the network element information according to the access network element selection information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, the step of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the determination result and the access network element selection information in S122 may include: if the judgment result shows that the access network element selection information comprises the selection identifier, determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information; if the judgment result shows that the selection identification is not included in the access network element selection information, an access network element identification address is constructed, and a target access network element is determined from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information.
In the embodiment of the application, if the determined judgment result indicates that the access network element selection information comprises the selection identifier, the access network element identifier address corresponding to the access network element selection information can be searched in the mapping relation, and the access network element corresponding to the searched access network element identifier address is determined as the target access network element.
Optionally, the mapping relationship may include different access network element selection information, different access network element identification addresses, and a correspondence relationship between the two.
In the embodiment of the application, if the determined judgment result indicates that the selection identifier is included in the access network element selection information, the access network element identifier address can be constructed. Optionally, the method of constructing the access network element identifier address may be that the remote user equipment sends a construction instruction of the access network element identifier address to the core network, so as to instruct the core network to construct the access network element identifier address, and send the access network element identifier address to the remote user equipment. In addition, the mode of constructing the access network element identification address can also be the access network element identification address determined by the remote user equipment according to the attribute information of the access network element.
Further, an algorithm model may be trained, and then the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information are input into the algorithm model, and the algorithm model selects a target access network element from the core network and outputs the target access network element.
Or, the access network element identification address corresponding to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information can be searched in the mapping relation, and the access network element corresponding to the searched access network element identification address is determined as the target access network element.
The mapping relationship may include different access network element selection information, different access network element identification addresses, and a correspondence relationship between the three.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the step of constructing the access network element identifier address may include:
s1221, constructing an identification address of the target relay device according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network.
In the embodiment of the application, the core network can store the tracking area identification of the communication system area which can be covered by different access network elements, the identification of the service cell (namely, the relay service cell) which can be deployed with the relay user equipment in the covered communication system area and the corresponding relation between the two.
In practical application, the core network may send the tracking area identifier of the relay serving cell in the pre-stored correspondence to the remote user equipment.
Correspondingly, the remote user equipment can receive the tracking area identification of the relay service cell and construct the identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell.
In an embodiment, the method for constructing the identification address of the target relay device according to the tracking area identifier of the relay service cell may be that the identification address of the relay user device corresponding to the tracking area identifier of the relay service cell is obtained from the mapping relationship, so as to obtain the identification address of the target relay device; the mapping relationship may include tracking area identifiers of different relay service cells, identification addresses of different relay user equipments, and a correspondence relationship between the two.
In still another embodiment, the method of constructing the identification address of the target relay device according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell may be further to train an identification address construction model in advance, and then input the tracking area identification of the relay service cell to the identification address construction model, where the identification address construction model outputs the identification address of the target relay device.
S1222, constructing an access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
In one implementation manner, the method of constructing the access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay device may be that the access network element identification address corresponding to the identification address of the target relay device is obtained from the mapping relationship; the mapping relationship may include identification addresses of different relay user equipments, different access network element identification addresses, and a correspondence relationship between the two.
In another implementation manner, the method of constructing the access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay device may also be that an identification address construction model is trained in advance, then the identification address of the target relay device is input into the identification address construction model, and the identification address construction model outputs the access network element identification address.
According to the technical scheme, whether the selection information of the access network element comprises the selection identification of the access network element is judged to obtain a judgment result, and a target access network element is determined from a core network according to the judgment result and the selection information of the access network element; the method can select the target access network element through the access network element selection information under the condition that the access network element selection information comprises or does not comprise the selection identification of the access network element, thereby improving the success rate of the target access network element selection, and simultaneously, on the basis of determining the target access network element, the network element triggering management function can be used for successfully identifying the network access mode of the remote user equipment through the target access network element.
The process of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information is described below. In an embodiment, the selection identifier comprises identifiers of a plurality of access network elements; the step of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information may include: and determining a target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment.
The selection identifier of the access network element can comprise identifiers of a plurality of access network elements, and the representation can be formed by combining at least one of characters such as numbers, letters, special symbols and the like. In the embodiment of the application, the identification of the access network element may include (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN) of the access network element to completely define the domain name, or a network protocol (Internet ProtocolAddress, IP) address of the access network element, and the like.
Optionally, the correspondence between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the identifiers of the network elements refers to a correspondence between identifiers of different relay user equipment and identifiers of different network elements in the network access mode identification system, where the network elements may include an access network element, a session management network element, a management network element, and the like. Alternatively, the management network element may be an access and mobility management function network element in the core network.
In practical application, the remote user equipment may extract, from the correspondence between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the identifiers of the network elements, the correspondence between the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the corresponding plurality of relay user equipment, then search for the identifiers of the relay user equipment matching with the identifiers of the target relay user equipment in the correspondence between the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the corresponding plurality of relay user equipment, and determine the target access network element according to the identifiers of the access network elements corresponding to the identifiers of the searched relay user equipment.
The method includes that the identifier of the access network element corresponding to the identifier of the found relay user equipment can be understood as the identifier of the target access network element.
In another embodiment, the access network element selection information further includes a network priority table, and the selection identifier includes a first identifier address; as shown in fig. 5, the step of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information may include:
s1223, determining a second identification address of a plurality of access network elements supporting the adjacent service access network from the network priority table. The network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first identifier address may be understood as an identifier address corresponding to the target access network element to be selected, where the first identifier address may be a fully defined domain name (Tracking Area Identity Fully Qualified Domain Name, TAI FQDN) of the tracking area identifier of the target access network element to be selected, or may be a fully defined domain name of the target access network element to be selected.
Meanwhile, the network priority table may be understood as a public land mobile network priority table when selecting the target access network element, where the network priority table may include different network access types, identification addresses of different access network elements, and a correspondence between the two.
Optionally, the network access type may include a general packet radio access type, a wideband code division multiple access radio access type, a wireless local area network access type, a code division multiple access type, and the like, and in the embodiment of the present application, the network access type may include a proximity service access type.
Specifically, all adjacent service access types can be searched from the network priority table, and the network element identification address corresponding to each adjacent service access type in the network priority table is determined as the second identification addresses of the access network elements supporting the adjacent service access network.
S1224, determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses.
Based on the plurality of second identification addresses obtained in the step, the second identification address matched with the first identification address can be searched from the plurality of second identification addresses, and the second identification address matched with the first identification address is determined as the target identification address.
S1225, determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as a target access network element.
Further, the access network element corresponding to the determined target identification address may be determined as the target access network element. In the embodiment of the application, the target access network element has a non-third generation partnership project access function.
The embodiment can firstly determine the identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting the adjacent service access network from the network priority table, and then determine the target identification address from the identification addresses to determine the target access network element according to the target identification address.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, a target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment is determined from a plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment; the method can determine the target access network element for communicating with the remote user equipment from a plurality of access network elements of the core network, thereby improving the success rate of the communication between the remote user equipment and the core network in a neighboring service access mode.
The determination process of the target relay apparatus is explained below. In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the determining procedure of the target relay device may include:
S104, receiving first relay service information sent by the core network.
Alternatively, the core network may be an operator-side core network.
In practical application, the remote ue may send a communication system registration request to the core network to instruct the access and mobility management function network element, the policy control function network element, the session management function network element, and the unified data management function network element in the core network to perform together, register the communication system of the remote ue according to the communication system registration information carried in the communication system registration request, that is, authorize the proximity service function of the remote ue, and after the authorization is successful, the core network may send first relay service information to the remote ue to instruct the remote ue to select the target relay device from the multiple relay ues according to the first relay service information.
Alternatively, the communication system may be a 2G system, a 3G system, a 4G system, or the like, and in the embodiment of the present application, the communication system may be a 5G system.
S105, performing relay discovery processing based on the first relay service information to determine a target relay device.
Specifically, the relay discovery processing based on the first relay service information may be that the relay service information matched with the first relay service information is searched in the mapping relationship, the identifier of the relay user equipment corresponding to the matched relay service information is obtained, and the relay user equipment corresponding to the identifier is determined as the target relay equipment.
Optionally, the mapping relationship may include different relay service information, identifiers of different relay user equipments, and a correspondence relationship between the two.
In addition, the relay discovery process may be performed based on the first relay service information by training a relay discovery model in advance, and then inputting the first relay service information into the relay discovery model, where the relay discovery model outputs the identification of the target relay device, so as to determine the target relay device according to the identification of the target relay device.
Alternatively, the relay discovery model may be composed of at least one of a convolutional neural network, a cyclic recursive neural network model, a long-short-term memory network model, a graph neural network model, and the like.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the step of performing the relay discovery process based on the first relay service information to determine the target relay device in S105 may include:
s115, receiving second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment.
In practical application, each relay ue may send a communication system registration request to the core network to instruct the access and mobility management function network element, the policy control function network element, the session management function network element, and the unified data management function network element in the core network to execute together, register the communication system of each relay ue according to the communication system registration information carried in the communication system registration request, that is, authorize the neighboring service function of each relay ue, and after authorization is successful, the core network may send second relay service information to each relay ue.
Further, the remote user equipment may obtain second relay service information of each relay user equipment from each relay user equipment or the core network. Here, the second relay service information received by different relay user equipments is different.
S125, determining the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as a target relay equipment.
Specifically, the remote ue may search for second relay service information matched with the first relay service information from all the second relay service information based on the received first relay service information and each second relay service information, and determine the relay ue corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as the target relay device.
According to the technical scheme, first relay service information sent by a core network is received, relay discovery processing is conducted based on the first relay service information, and therefore target relay equipment is determined; the method can select the target relay equipment which can successfully communicate with the remote user equipment from a plurality of relay user equipment, and further can improve the success rate of the communication between the remote user equipment and the core network through the target relay equipment.
In some scenarios, there are multiple relay ues that allow the remote ue to access the core network through the proximity service, where the core network may send a service information update instruction to the remote ue to instruct the remote ue to update the first relay service information to switch the selection target relay device. Based on this, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the above method may further include:
and S106, responding to a service information updating instruction sent by the core network, and updating the first relay service information to obtain third relay service information.
Alternatively, the core network may actively send a service information update instruction to the remote user equipment to control the remote user equipment to adjust the target relay device with which it communicates, that is, to reselect the target relay device with which the remote user equipment communicates.
Wherein, the service information update instruction may carry third relay service information; in this case, the remote ue may respond to the service information update instruction sent by the core network, and replace the first relay service information with the third relay service information carried in the service information update instruction.
In addition, the service information updating instruction can also carry relay service information updating parameters; in this case, the remote ue may respond to the service information update instruction sent by the core network, and update the first relay service information by using the relay service information update parameter carried in the service information update instruction to obtain the third relay service information.
And S107, performing relay discovery processing according to the third relay service information.
Further, a relay discovery process may be performed based on the acquired third relay service information to re-determine the target relay device.
According to the technical scheme, the first relay service information is updated in response to a service information updating instruction sent by a core network to obtain third relay service information, and relay discovery processing is carried out according to the third relay service information; according to the method, the target relay equipment can be reselected through the service information updating instruction sent by the core network, so that the target relay equipment which is in communication with the remote user equipment can be flexibly selected according to the actual application requirements, and the flexibility of selecting the target relay equipment is improved.
In an embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network access mode identification method, which is applied to a remote user equipment, as shown in fig. 9, and the method includes the following steps:
s10, obtaining access network element selection information.
S11, judging whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and obtaining a judgment result.
S12, if the judgment result shows that the access network element selection information comprises a selection identifier, determining a target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; and the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment.
S13, if the judgment result shows that the selection information of the access network element does not comprise the selection mark, an access network element identification address is constructed, and a target access network element is determined from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information; and the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment.
The process of determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information in the step S12 may be implemented in two ways:
in a first manner, when the selection identifier includes identifiers of a plurality of access network elements, the method may include:
s12a, determining a target access network element corresponding to the target relay device from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user devices and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay device.
In a second manner, the access network element selection information further includes a network priority table, and when the selection identifier includes the first identifier address, the method may include:
s12b, determining second identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting adjacent service access networks from a network priority table; the network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address;
S12c, determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses;
s12d, determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as a target access network element.
The process of constructing the access network element identifier address in the step S12 may include:
s12e, constructing an identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
s12f, constructing an access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
The determining process of the target relay device can be implemented in two ways:
the first way may include:
s012a, receiving first relay service information sent by a core network and second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
s012b, determining, as the target relay device, the relay user device corresponding to the second relay service information that matches the first relay service information.
The second way may include:
s012c, receiving first relay service information sent by a core network and second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
s012d, responding to a service information updating instruction sent by a core network, and updating the first relay service information to obtain third relay service information;
S012e, determining, as the target relay device, the relay user device corresponding to the second relay service information that matches the third relay service information.
S14, transmitting remote user equipment information to a target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
The above execution process of S10 to S14 may be specifically referred to the description of the above embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and will not be described herein again.
The network access mode identification method provided by another embodiment of the present application is applied to a target access network element, as shown in fig. 10, and the method may include the following steps:
s201, receiving remote user equipment information sent by the remote user equipment.
The core network may include at least one access network element, and the target access network element may be any access network element determined in advance from the core network. In practical applications, the target access network element may have a non-third generation partnership project access function.
Optionally, the remote user equipment information may be understood as a message that the access network element controls other network elements in the core network to perform service processing; the remote user equipment information may include data information, control signaling, and the like.
The remote ue information may be an uplink non-access stratum message, or may be N2 port, N3 port, or N4 port signaling, or the like.
In practical application, the remote user equipment may determine the target access network element from the core network, and then communicate with the target access network element in the core network through the target relay device.
Specifically, the remote user equipment may send the remote user equipment information to the target access network element, and correspondingly, the target access network element may receive the remote user equipment information sent by the remote user equipment.
S202, according to the remote user equipment information, triggering the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
In the embodiment of the application, after receiving the information of the remote user equipment, the target access network element can trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment. The management network element may be a session management function network element or an access and mobility management function network element in the core network.
In one implementation, after receiving the remote user equipment information, the target access network element may send a network access mode determining parameter to the access and mobility management function network element, where the session management network element or the access and mobility management function network element identifies the network access mode according to the network access mode determining parameter; optionally, the network access manner determining parameter may include information such as a transmission speed, a transmission distance, an information sender, and the like of the remote user equipment information.
It should be noted that, if the session management network element performs the identification operation, the access and mobility management function network element may send the received network access manner determining parameter to the session management network element to instruct the session management network element to perform the identification operation.
The manner of executing the identification operation by the network element with the triggering management function may be direct triggering or indirect triggering, which is not limited to the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, if the target access network element triggers the access and mobility management function network element to perform the identification operation, the method may be referred to as direct triggering; if the target access network element triggers the session management function network element to perform the identification operation, that is, when the target access network element triggers the session management function network element to perform the identification operation through the access and mobility management function network element, the method may be referred to as indirect triggering.
In the embodiment of the application, after the management function network element recognizes that the network access mode of the remote user equipment is the adjacent service access mode, the session management function network element can be further triggered to successfully distinguish and manage different network flows generated in other information sending processes, so that the problem that the different flows cannot be distinguished and managed in the traditional technology is solved, and the different flows can be distinguished and managed, and differentiated charging of the different flows by the core network and service management and policy control of the remote user equipment by the core network can be further facilitated. Wherein, the sending of the other information refers to the process that the remote user equipment sends the other information to the target access network element; other information may also be data information, control signaling, etc.
According to the technical scheme, the method and the device for identifying the network access mode of the remote user equipment comprise the steps of receiving the remote user equipment information sent by the remote user equipment, and triggering a management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment according to the remote user equipment information; the method can trigger the management function network element in the core network through the target access network element to successfully identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment, and can further trigger the core network to successfully distinguish and manage different network flows on the basis of identifying the network access mode of the remote user equipment, thereby improving the wide usability of the network access mode identification method.
For ease of understanding, the network access mode identification method is described herein by way of an interactive embodiment. In one embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network access mode identification method, which is applied to a network access mode identification system, where the network access mode identification system includes a target access network element, a target relay device and a remote user device, as shown in fig. 11, and the method includes the following procedures:
s30, the remote user equipment acquires the access network element selection information.
S31, the remote user equipment judges whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and a judgment result is obtained.
And S32, if the judgment result shows that the access network element selection information comprises the selection identifier, the remote user equipment determines a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information.
And S33, if the judgment result shows that the selection information of the access network element does not comprise the selection mark, the remote user equipment constructs an access network element identification address, and determines a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information.
Wherein, the step S33 can be realized in two ways,
in a first manner, when the selection identifier includes identifiers of a plurality of access network elements, the method may include:
s33a, the remote user equipment determines a target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment.
In a second manner, the access network element selection information further includes a network priority table, and when the selection identifier includes the first identifier address, the method may include:
s33b, determining second identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting adjacent service access networks from a network priority table; the network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address;
S33c, determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses;
s33d, determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as a target access network element.
The process of constructing the access network element identifier address in the step S33 may include:
s33e, the core network sends the tracking area identification of the relay service cell to the remote user equipment;
s33f, the remote user receives the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
s33g, the remote user equipment constructs an identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
s33h, the remote user equipment constructs an access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
The determining process of the target relay device can be implemented in two ways:
the first way may include:
s033a, the remote user equipment receives first relay service information sent by a core network and second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
s033b, the remote user equipment determines the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as the target relay equipment.
The second way may include:
s033c, the remote user equipment receives the first relay service information sent by the core network and the second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
s033d, the remote user equipment responds to a service information updating instruction sent by the core network to update the first relay service information to obtain third relay service information;
s033e, the remote user equipment determines the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the third relay service information as the target relay equipment.
And S34, the remote user equipment sends the remote user equipment information to the target access network element.
S35, the target access network element receives the remote user equipment information sent by the remote user equipment.
And S36, the target access network element triggers the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment according to the remote user equipment information.
The above execution process of S30 to S36 may be specifically referred to the description of the above embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and will not be described herein again.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts related to the above embodiments are sequentially shown as indicated by arrows, these steps are not necessarily sequentially performed in the order indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in the flowcharts described in the above embodiments may include a plurality of steps or a plurality of stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of the steps or stages is not necessarily performed sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least some of the other steps or stages.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a network access mode identification device for realizing the above-mentioned network access mode identification method. The implementation of the solution provided by the device is similar to the implementation described in the above method, so the specific limitation in the embodiments of the network access mode identifying device or devices provided below may refer to the limitation of the network access mode identifying method hereinabove, and will not be described herein.
In an embodiment, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access mode identifying device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the network access mode identifying device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a remote user equipment. As shown in fig. 12, the network access mode identifying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application may include: an information acquisition module 11, a determination module 12, and an information transmission module 13, wherein:
an information acquisition module 11, configured to acquire access network element selection information;
a determining module 12, configured to determine a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information; the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment;
An information sending module 13, configured to send remote user equipment information to a target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the determination module 12 includes: a judging unit and a determining unit, wherein:
the judging unit is used for judging whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and obtaining a judging result;
and the determining unit is used for determining the target access network element from the core network according to the judging result and the access network element selection information.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the determining unit comprises: a first execution subunit and a second execution subunit, wherein:
The first execution subunit is used for determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information when the judgment result indicates that the access network element selection information comprises the selection identifier;
and the second execution subunit is used for constructing an access network element identification address when the judgment result indicates that the access network element selection information does not comprise the selection identification, and determining a target access network element from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the selection identifier comprises identifiers of a plurality of access network elements; the first execution subunit is specifically configured to:
and determining a target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the access network element selection information further includes a network priority table, and the selection identifier includes a first identifier address; the first execution subunit is specifically further configured to:
determining second identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting adjacent service access networks from a network priority table; the network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address;
determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses;
and determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as a target access network element.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the second execution subunit is specifically configured to:
constructing an identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
and constructing an access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the network access mode identifying device further includes: the system comprises an information receiving module and a first relay discovery processing module, wherein:
the information receiving module is used for receiving the first relay service information sent by the core network;
and the first relay discovery processing module is used for carrying out relay discovery processing according to the first relay service information so as to determine the target relay equipment.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the relay discovery processing module includes: an information receiving unit and a matching unit, wherein:
receiving second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
and determining the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as the target relay equipment.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the network access mode identifying device further includes: the system comprises an instruction response module and a second relay discovery processing module, wherein:
the instruction response module is used for responding to a service information updating instruction sent by the core network, updating the first relay service information and obtaining third relay service information;
and the second relay discovery processing module is used for carrying out relay discovery processing according to the third relay service information.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
In one embodiment, the network access mode identifying device in another embodiment of the present application may be applied to a target access network element. As shown in fig. 13, the network access mode identifying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application may include: an information receiving module 21 and a triggering module 22, wherein:
an information receiving module 21, configured to receive remote user equipment information sent by a remote user equipment;
and the triggering module 22 is configured to trigger the management function network element to identify a network access mode of the remote user equipment according to the remote user equipment information.
The network access mode identification device provided by the embodiment of the application can be used for executing the technical scheme in the network access mode identification method embodiment of the application, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and are not repeated here.
The specific limitation of the network access mode identification device can be referred to the limitation of the network access mode identification method hereinabove, and will not be described herein. All or part of the modules in the network access mode identification device can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The above modules may be embedded in hardware or may be independent of a processor in the communication device, or may be stored in software in a memory in the communication device, so that the processor may call and execute operations corresponding to the above modules.
In one embodiment, a communication device is provided, see fig. 14. Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. Alternatively, the communication device may identify a communication module in a base station or a terminal in the system for the network access mode. The communication apparatus shown in fig. 14 includes: a transceiver, at least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface. The various components in the communication device are coupled together by a bus system. It will be appreciated that a bus system is used to enable connected communications between these components. The bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various buses are labeled as bus systems in fig. 14. Alternatively, the transceiver may be a plurality of elements, i.e. comprising a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The user interface may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.).
It will be appreciated that the memory in embodiments of the application may be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (Double data rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DRRAM). The memory of the systems and methods described in embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, the memory stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or other subsets, or other extensions: an operating system and application programs.
The operating system includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driving layer, and the like, and is used for realizing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. Applications, including various applications such as media players, browsers, etc., are used to implement various application services. The program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the application can be contained in an application program.
In the embodiment of the application, the program or the instruction stored in the memory is called, and specifically, the program or the instruction stored in the application program can be called.
Some or all of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or implemented by the processor in cooperation with other elements (e.g., a transceiver). The processor may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or by instructions in the form of software. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in the execution of a hardware decoding processor, or in the execution of a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
It is to be understood that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the processing units may be implemented within one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing devices (dspev, DSPD), programmable logic devices (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
For a software implementation, the techniques in embodiments of the present application may be implemented by modules (e.g., procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described by embodiments of the present application. The software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 14 is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure associated with the present inventive arrangements and is not limiting of the communication device to which the present inventive arrangements are applied, and that a particular communication device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, there is also provided a communication device comprising a transceiver, a memory, and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor implementing the steps of the method of any of the embodiments described above when the computer program is executed.
In an embodiment, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of the embodiments described above.
In an embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of the embodiments described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above described methods may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed, may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, information storage, or other medium used in embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical Memory, or the like. Volatile memory can include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, RAM can be in the form of a variety of forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), and the like.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A network access mode identification method, which is applied to a remote user equipment, the method comprising:
acquiring access network element selection information; the obtaining the access network element selection information includes: acquiring the access network element selection information from a storage position; the access network element selection information comprises configuration information, position information and function information of a selection target access network element;
Determining the target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through target relay equipment;
transmitting remote user equipment information to the target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the target access network element from the core network based on the access network element selection information comprises:
judging whether the access network element selection information comprises the selection identification of the access network element or not, and obtaining a judgment result;
and determining the target access network element from the core network according to the judging result and the access network element selection information.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the target access network element from the core network according to the determination result and the access network element selection information comprises:
if the judgment result shows that the selection identifier is included in the access network element selection information, determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information;
If the judgment result indicates that the selection identification is not included in the access network element selection information, an access network element identification address is constructed, and the target access network element is determined from the core network according to the access network element identification address and the access network element selection information.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the selection identity comprises identities of a plurality of access network elements; the determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information includes:
and determining the target access network element corresponding to the target relay equipment from the plurality of access network elements according to the corresponding relation between the identifiers of the relay user equipment and the network element, the identifiers of the plurality of access network elements and the identifiers of the target relay equipment.
5. A method according to claim 3, wherein the access network element selection information further comprises a network priority table, the selection identity comprising a first identity address; the determining the target access network element from the core network according to the access network element selection information includes:
determining second identification addresses of a plurality of access network elements supporting adjacent service access networks from the network priority table; the network priority table comprises a corresponding relation between a network access type and a network element identification address;
Determining a target identification address matched with the first identification address from a plurality of second identification addresses;
and determining the access network element corresponding to the target identification address as the target access network element.
6. The method according to any of claims 3-5, wherein said constructing an access network element identification address comprises:
constructing an identification address of the target relay equipment according to the tracking area identification of the relay service cell sent by the core network;
and constructing the access network element identification address according to the identification address of the target relay equipment.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the determining of the target relay device comprises:
receiving first relay service information sent by the core network;
and performing relay discovery processing based on the first relay service information to determine the target relay device.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the performing relay discovery processing based on the first relay service information to determine the target relay device comprises:
receiving second relay service information sent by each relay user equipment;
And determining the relay user equipment corresponding to the second relay service information matched with the first relay service information as the target relay equipment.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
responding to a service information updating instruction sent by the core network, and updating the first relay service information to obtain third relay service information;
and carrying out relay discovery processing according to the third relay service information.
10. A network access mode identification method, which is characterized by being applied to a target access network element, the method comprising:
receiving remote user equipment information sent by remote user equipment; the remote user equipment information is sent after the remote user equipment acquires access network element selection information and determines the target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; the obtaining the access network element selection information includes: acquiring the access network element selection information from a storage position; the access network element selection information comprises configuration information, position information and function information for selecting the target access network element;
and triggering a management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment according to the remote user equipment information.
11. A network access mode identification device, the device comprising:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the access network element selection information; the obtaining the access network element selection information includes: acquiring the access network element selection information from a storage position; the access network element selection information comprises configuration information, position information and function information of a selection target access network element;
the determining module is used for determining the target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; the target access network element communicates with the remote user equipment through the target relay equipment;
the information sending module is used for sending the remote user equipment information to the target access network element; the remote user equipment information is used for indicating the target access network element to trigger the management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment.
12. A network access mode identification device, the device comprising:
the information receiving module is used for receiving the remote user equipment information sent by the remote user equipment; the remote user equipment information is sent after the remote user equipment acquires access network element selection information and determines a target access network element from a core network according to the access network element selection information; the obtaining the access network element selection information includes: acquiring the access network element selection information from a storage position; the access network element selection information comprises configuration information, position information and function information for selecting the target access network element;
And the triggering module is used for triggering a management function network element to identify the network access mode of the remote user equipment according to the remote user equipment information.
13. A communication device comprising a transceiver, a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10 when the computer program is executed.
14. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10.
15. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-10.
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