CN116599831A - Communication method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116599831A
CN116599831A CN202310687213.5A CN202310687213A CN116599831A CN 116599831 A CN116599831 A CN 116599831A CN 202310687213 A CN202310687213 A CN 202310687213A CN 116599831 A CN116599831 A CN 116599831A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication
communication mode
data
equipment
voice
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CN202310687213.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱炜
祁赟
王如晓
谭铸豪
曾德辉
问航
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310687213.5A priority Critical patent/CN116599831A/en
Publication of CN116599831A publication Critical patent/CN116599831A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0654Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
    • H04L41/0668Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by dynamic selection of recovery network elements, e.g. replacement by the most appropriate element after failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0079Operation or maintenance aspects
    • H04Q2011/0081Fault tolerance; Redundancy; Recovery; Reconfigurability
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a communication method, a device and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for solving the technical problem of low reliability of voice communication service of a telephone. The communication method comprises the following steps: receiving voice communication data sent by wired communication equipment; when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, voice communication data are sent to the service convergence device through the second communication mode; one of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a pre-configured 5 GLAN.

Description

Communication method, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communications method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.
Background
When the enterprise needs to carry out the voice communication service of the fixed telephone, the operator is connected with the telephone of the enterprise through the optical access network, so that the telephone of the enterprise can realize the voice communication service.
At present, the traditional telephone set realizes the voice communication service through the optical access network, but when the optical access network fails, the telephone set can not realize the voice communication service, and the reliability of the voice communication service is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method, a device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the technical problem of lower reliability of voice communication service of a telephone in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a communication method is provided and applied to an electronic device; the electronic equipment is in communication connection with the wired communication equipment; the communication method comprises the following steps: receiving voice communication data sent by wired communication equipment; when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, voice communication data are sent to the service convergence device through the second communication mode; one of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a preconfigured fifth-generation mobile communication technology local area network 5G LAN.
Optionally, the method further comprises: in response to the communication configuration operation, configuring device parameters of the electronic device, so that the electronic device and the service convergence device establish a 5G LAN-based communication mode; the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and when the first communication mode is determined to be not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value, voice communication data is sent to the service convergence equipment through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on the load balancing condition.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and when the first communication mode is determined to be not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is smaller than a preset threshold value, sending voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through the first communication mode.
In a second aspect, there is provided a communication apparatus comprising: a receiving unit and a transmitting unit; receiving voice communication data sent by wired communication equipment; when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, voice communication data are sent to the service convergence device through the second communication mode; one of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a pre-configured 5G LAN.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a processing unit; the processing unit is used for responding to the communication configuration operation and configuring equipment parameters of the electronic equipment so as to enable the electronic equipment to establish a 5G LAN-based communication mode with the service convergence equipment; the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions.
Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on the load balancing condition when it is determined that the first communication mode is not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
Optionally, the sending unit is further configured to send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode when it is determined that the first communication mode is not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is smaller than a preset threshold.
In a third aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus; when the communication device is running, the processor executes computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the communication method of the first aspect.
The communication device may be a network device or may be a part of a device in a network device, such as a chip system in a network device. The system-on-a-chip is configured to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect and any one of its possible implementations, e.g. to obtain, determine, send data and/or information involved in the above-mentioned communication method. The chip system includes a chip, and may also include other discrete devices or circuit structures.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium comprising computer executable instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the communication method of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, there is also provided a computer program product comprising computer instructions which, when run on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method according to the first aspect described above.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned computer instructions may be stored in whole or in part on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be packaged together with the processor of the communication device or may be packaged separately from the processor of the communication device, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
The description of the second, third, fourth and fifth aspects of the present application may refer to the detailed description of the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the present application, the names of the above communication apparatuses do not limit the devices or functional modules, and in actual implementation, these devices or functional modules may appear under other names. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiving module, a receiver, etc. Insofar as the function of each device or function module is similar to that of the present application, it falls within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalents thereof.
The technical scheme provided by the application has at least the following beneficial effects:
Based on any one of the above aspects, the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to an electronic device. The electronic device is communicatively coupled to the wired communication device. The communication method comprises the following steps: the electronic device may receive voice communication data transmitted by the wired communication device. When the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, the electronic device can send voice communication data to the service convergence device through the second communication mode. One of the first communication method and the second communication method is a communication method based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication method based on a pre-configured 5G LAN.
As can be seen from the above, when one communication mode fails, the electronic device can send voice communication data through the other communication mode, so that the reliability of the voice communication service of the wired communication device is higher.
The advantages of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth aspects of the present application may be referred to in the analysis of the above-mentioned advantages, and will not be described here again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a telephone set for implementing a voice communication service according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic hardware diagram of a communication device according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a second flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a flow chart diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
In order to clearly describe the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, in the embodiment of the present application, the words "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish identical items or similar items having substantially the same function and effect, and those skilled in the art will understand that the words "first", "second", etc. are not limited in number and execution order.
As described in the background art, when an enterprise needs to perform a voice communication service of a fixed phone, an operator is required to connect a service convergence device with a phone through an optical access network, so that the phone can implement the voice communication service through the optical access network.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a telephone implementing a voice communication service through an optical access network, and as shown in fig. 1, a telephone 101 may send voice communication data to a PON device 102. After receiving the voice communication data, the PON device 102 may send the voice communication data to the optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal, OLT) 104 through the optical splitter 103, so that the telephone 101 may implement voice communication services through the OLT 104.
At present, the telephone set realizes the voice communication service through the optical access network, but when the optical access network fails, the telephone set can not realize the voice communication service, and the reliability of the voice communication service is lower.
In view of the above, the present application provides a communication method applied to an electronic device. The electronic device is communicatively coupled to the wired communication device. The communication method comprises the following steps: the electronic device may receive voice communication data transmitted by the wired communication device. When the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, the electronic device can send voice communication data to the service convergence device through the second communication mode. One of the first communication method and the second communication method is a communication method based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication method based on a pre-configured 5G LAN.
As can be seen from the above, when one communication mode fails, the electronic device can send voice communication data through the other communication mode, so that the reliability of the voice communication service of the wired communication device is higher.
The communication method is suitable for a communication system. Fig. 2 shows a structure of the communication system. As shown in fig. 2, the communication system includes: a wired communication device 201, an electronic device 202 and a service convergence device 203.
Wherein the wired communication device 201 is communicatively connected to the electronic device 202. The electronic device 202 and the service convergence device 203 are communicatively coupled.
Alternatively, the wired communication device 201 may be a digital telephone, or may be an internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) telephone, a conventional telephone, or the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, the electronic device 202 may be a device that integrates a routing switch device and a communication gateway, and may further include a routing switch device and a communication gateway, which are not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
The route switching device may be a switch, a router, or the like, and has functions such as spanning tree protocol (Spanning Tree Protocol, STP) type protocol and link aggregation. When the route switching device detects that the available data packet is lost and overtime, the network transmitting voice communication data is determined to be faulty.
Alternatively, the communication gateway may be a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology,5G) CPE.
The communication gateway may include data routing and data protocol conversion functions, and may include a variety of ethernet ports and wireless network ports, which may access 5G base stations via a 5G LAN. In addition, the communication gateway can realize primary two-layer communication and can be combined with Low-delay high-reliability communication (Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications, uRLLC), transmission queue number (Transmission Sequence Number, TSN) and other technologies. The communication gateway, as a terminal of the 5G LAN, can directly sign up for the data network name (Data Network Name, DNN) and the 5G LAN group in the 5G LAN, and no IP address allocated by the network is required.
Alternatively, the service convergence device 203 may be a device of an operator room.
In the present application, the wired communication device 201 is used to transmit voice communication data to the electronic device 202. Thereafter, the electronic device 202 sends the voice communication data to the service convergence device 203 via the first communication mode and/or the second communication mode. In this case, the service convergence device 203 transmits the received voice communication data to the electronic device 202. The electronic device 202 transmits voice communication data to other wired communication devices 201 so that the wired communication devices 201 can implement voice communication services.
In one implementation, fig. 3 illustrates another architecture of the communication system when the routing switch device and the communication gateway are not integrated in one device. Referring to fig. 2, as shown in fig. 3, the communication system includes: telephone 301 (i.e., wired communication device 201 in the present application), first passive optical network (Passive Optical Network, PON) device 302 (also referred to as a cat), route switching device 303, first communication gateway 304, first base station 305, UPF306, second base station 307, second communication gateway 308, single-port optical terminator 309 (also referred to as a cat), first optical splitter 310, switch 311, second PON device 312, second optical splitter 313, optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal, OLT) 314 (second communication gateway 308, second PON device 312, second optical splitter 313, OLT314 are service convergence devices 203 in the present application).
Wherein the telephone 301 is communicatively connected to a drop port of the first PON device 302 via a telephone line. The downstream port of the first PON device 302 and the route switching device 303 are connected by network line communication. The route switching device 303 is communicatively connected to the first communication gateway 304 via a network cable. The first communication gateway 304 is communicatively connected to the first base station 305 via a 5G LAN. The first base station 305 is in communication with the UPF306, the second base station 307, and the second communication gateway 308 in sequence. The second communication gateway 308 is in communication with the switch 311 and the second PON device 312 in turn. The second PON device 312 is communicatively connected to the second optical splitter 313 by an optical cable. The second optical splitter 313 is communicatively connected to the OLT314 via an optical cable.
The routing switch 303 may also be communicatively coupled to a single port optical transceiver 309 via a network cable. The single port optical transceiver 309 is communicatively coupled to the first optical splitter 310 via a network cable. The first splitter 310 is communicatively coupled to the OLT314 via an optical cable.
The OLT314 is connected to an IP multimedia system (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) via an optical cable. IMS is used to provide voice communication services to telephone 301.
Alternatively, the entity devices of the first PON device 302 and the second PON device 312 may be optical network units (Optical Network Unit, ONUs) capable of transmitting voice communication data.
The first PON device 302 and the second PON device 312 are also referred to as integrated access devices, and may be used in an optical access network, have more ports and stronger functions, have a certain two-layer switching function, support protocols such as session initiation (Session Initialization Protocol, SIP), and can provide multiple ports such as a telephone, an ethernet, and an optical port. The entity devices of the first PON device 302 and the second PON device 312 may be optical network units (Optical Network Unit, ONUs) capable of transmitting communication data. The number of ports can be 16, 32, 64, etc.
The SIP protocol can create, modify and release sessions for one or more participants, and can provide complete session creation and session modification services for a variety of instant messaging services.
Alternatively, the route switching device 303 may include a switch, a router, or the like, and may also switch a communication manner between the optical access network and the 5G LAN through a pre-configured routing instruction. And, the voice communication data can be transmitted by using the optical access network and the 5G LAN simultaneously based on the load balancing condition.
Optionally, the UPF306 is a user data plane function network element, and the first base station 305 and the second base station 307 may interact data with the UPF306 through an N3 interface. The UPF306 may be deployed in the operator core room or on the user room side.
Alternatively, the switch 311 may include a network management function and a VLAN function, and may implement a two-layer packet switching, and may provide a plurality of ports to connect the second PON device 312. And, through the network management function of the switch 311, the operator can maintain and manage the voice communication data of the user.
Alternatively, the first and second splitters 310 and 313 may implement a demultiplexing and multiplexing function. The ports at the output ends of the first beam splitter 310 and the second beam splitter 313 may have 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, etc., and the corresponding models are 1:2,1:4,1:8,1:16,1:32, etc.
Alternatively, an upstream optical port of OLT314 may be connected to IMS through an optical cable, and a downstream optical port (1 Gigabyte (G) or 10G) of OLT313 may be connected to first optical splitter 310 and second optical splitter 313 through an optical cable.
Optionally, the communication system further includes: monitoring client 316. The monitoring client 316 is communicatively connected to the carrier network management center 315. The operator network management center periodically collects the device operation information of each device in the communication system through the network management protocol, and sends the device operation information to the monitoring client 316 so as to maintain each device in the communication system.
Optionally, when the device sends a fault, the monitoring client 316 may obtain the running information of the device with the fault through the network management center 315 of the operator, and may output alarm information through a short message, voice, vibration, etc., so that the operator may process the device with the fault by using operation and maintenance personnel of the operator.
Optionally, the entity device of the monitoring client 316 may be a server, a terminal, or other types of electronic devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, the terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. The terminal may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (radio access network, RAN). Terminals may be mobile terminals such as mobile telephones (or "cellular" telephones) and computers with mobile terminals, as well as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-built-in or car-mounted mobile devices which exchange voice and/or data with radio access networks, e.g. cell phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, netbooks, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA).
Alternatively, the server may be a server in a server cluster (including a plurality of servers), or may be a chip in the server, or may be a system on a chip in the server, or may be implemented by a Virtual Machine (VM) deployed on a physical machine, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device comprises a processor 21, a memory 22, a communication interface 23, a bus 24. The processor 21, the memory 22 and the communication interface 23 may be connected by a bus 24.
The processor 21 is a control center of the communication device, and may be one processor or a collective term of a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 21 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), or may be another general-purpose processor. Wherein the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
As one example, processor 21 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in fig. 5.
Memory 22 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
In a possible implementation, the memory 22 may exist separately from the processor 21, and the memory 22 may be connected to the processor 21 by a bus 24 for storing instructions or program code. The processor 21, when calling and executing instructions or program code stored in the memory 22, is capable of implementing the communication method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the software program stored in the memory 22 is different for the electronic device 202, so the functions implemented by the electronic device 202 are different. The functions performed with respect to the respective devices will be described in connection with the following flowcharts.
In another possible implementation, the memory 22 may also be integrated with the processor 21.
A communication interface 23 for connecting the communication device with other devices via a communication network, which may be an ethernet, a radio access network, a wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) or the like. The communication interface 23 may include a receiving unit for receiving data, and a transmitting unit for transmitting data.
Bus 24 may be an industry standard architecture (industry standard architecture, ISA) bus, an external device interconnect (peripheral component interconnect, PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus, among others. The bus may be classified as an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in fig. 4, but not only one bus or one type of bus.
Fig. 5 shows another hardware configuration of the communication apparatus in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the communication device may include a processor 31 and a communication interface 32. The processor 31 is coupled to a communication interface 32.
The function of the processor 31 may be as described above with reference to the processor 21. The processor 31 also has a memory function and can function as the memory 22.
The communication interface 32 is used to provide data to the processor 31. The communication interface 32 may be an internal interface of the communication device or an external interface of the communication device (corresponding to the communication interface 23).
It should be noted that the structure shown in fig. 4 (or fig. 5) does not constitute a limitation of the communication apparatus, and the communication apparatus may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 4 (or fig. 5), or may combine some components, or may be arranged in different components.
The following describes in detail the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The communication method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the electronic equipment 202 in the communication system shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 6, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes:
s601, the electronic equipment receives voice communication data sent by the wired communication equipment.
Wherein the electronic device is communicatively coupled to the wired communication device.
Specifically, when the wired communication device implements a voice communication function, the wired communication device may transmit voice communication data. The electronic device may then receive voice communication data transmitted by the wired communication device over a communication connection between the electronic device and the wired communication device.
And S602, when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, the electronic equipment sends voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through the second communication mode.
One of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a pre-configured 5G LAN.
Specifically, after receiving the voice communication data sent by the wired communication device, the electronic device may send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the optical access network and/or the 5G LAN. In this case, one of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a 5G LAN configured in advance. Therefore, when the first communication mode fails, the electronic device can send voice communication data to the service convergence device through the second communication mode. I.e. when the optical access network fails to transmit, the electronic device transmits voice communication data to the service convergence device via the 5G LAN. Or when the 5G LAN fails, the electronic equipment sends voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through the optical access network.
Optionally, when the electronic device determines that the first communication mode fails, the operator network management center may obtain failure information of the first communication mode through the electronic device. Then, the monitoring client acquires the fault information of the first communication mode from the network management center of the operator, and then the monitoring client can output prompt information for prompting operation and maintenance personnel of the operator to process the fault of the first communication mode.
In some embodiments, in conjunction with fig. 6, as shown in fig. 7, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
and S701, when the first communication mode is determined to be not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value, the electronic equipment sends voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on the load balancing condition.
The data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is the data amount of voice communication data sent by the wired communication equipment and received by the electronic equipment.
Alternatively, since the first communication mode is either one of the optical access network and the 5G LAN, when the first communication mode does not fail, neither the optical access network nor the 5G LAN fails. At this time, the electronic device may send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication manner and/or the second communication manner.
Optionally, when the data receiving amount of the electronic device is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, and the electronic device sends the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode, the electronic device may determine that the transmission pressure of the voice communication data transmitted by the first communication mode (i.e. the optical access network or the 5G LAN) is greater, so that the electronic device may send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on the load balancing condition. Thus, the electronic device can simultaneously transmit voice communication data through the first communication mode and the second communication mode, so as to reduce the transmission pressure of the voice communication data transmitted by the optical access network and the 5G LAN.
In some embodiments, in conjunction with fig. 7, as shown in fig. 8, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
s801, when it is determined that the first communication mode is not failed and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is smaller than a preset threshold, the electronic device sends voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode.
Optionally, when the electronic device determines that the first communication mode is not failed, neither the optical access network nor the 5G LAN fails. At this time, when the electronic device determines that the data receiving amount of the electronic device is smaller than the preset threshold, the transmission pressure when the electronic device determines that the voice communication data is transmitted in the first communication mode is smaller, and the electronic device may send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode, that is, the electronic device may send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the optical access network or the 5G LAN.
It should be noted that, when the electronic device is a route switching device, the operator may perform an operation of configuring the route redundancy backup instruction on the route switching device, so that the route switching device may perform the following operations: the route switching device sets the 5G LAN as the primary route and the optical access network as the standby route. The route switching device transmits voice communication data through the main route, and when the 5G LAN fails, the standby route is adopted to transmit the voice communication data. Alternatively, the route switching device sets the optical access network as the primary route and the 5G LAN as the backup route. The route switching device transmits voice communication data through the main route, and when the 5G LAN fails, the standby route is adopted to transmit the voice communication data. Or the route switching device sets the priority of the optical access network and the 5G LAN to a first preset value, and sets the overhead value of the optical access network and the 5G LAN to a second preset value, so that the route switching device uses the optical access network and the 5G LAN to transmit voice communication data.
In some embodiments, in conjunction with fig. 8, as shown in fig. 9, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes:
s901, the electronic equipment responds to communication configuration operation, and equipment parameters of the electronic equipment are configured, so that the electronic equipment and the service convergence equipment establish a 5G LAN-based communication mode.
Wherein the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions.
Specifically, in order to enable the wired communication device to send voice communication data to the service convergence device through the 5G LAN, the electronic device may configure device parameters such as a device interface, a data transmission rate, and the like of the electronic device in response to a communication configuration operation, so that the electronic device and the service convergence device establish a communication manner based on the 5G LAN.
Optionally, after the electronic device and the service convergence device establish a communication mode based on the 5G LAN, the monitoring client detects the optical access network and the 5G LAN through the operator network management center, and when any communication mode is detected to have a fault, the monitoring client outputs prompt information for prompting operators to operate and maintain personnel to process the fault. When the optical access network and the 5G LAN are detected to be not in failure, the monitoring client outputs prompt information for prompting the user to perform voice communication.
When the electronic equipment transmits voice communication data through the first communication mode, the monitoring client can detect whether the first communication mode fails or not through the network management center of the operator, and detect whether the second communication mode fails or not. When the first communication mode fails and the second communication mode does not fail, the electronic equipment transmits voice communication data through the second communication mode.
Optionally, the electronic device may further divide the plurality of wired communication devices and the service convergence device into one 5G LAN group in response to the communication configuration operation, so that communication between the plurality of wired communication devices in one 5G LAN group is possible.
The service convergence device includes a communication gateway on an operator room side, PON equipment on the operator room side, an optical splitter on the operator room side, and an OLT on the operator room side. The operator operation and maintenance personnel can execute communication configuration operation on the communication gateway at the user side and the communication gateway at the operator side, and configure equipment parameters such as equipment interfaces, data transmission rate and the like of the communication gateway at the user side and the communication gateway at the operator side. In this way, the communication gateway at the user side and the communication gateway at the operator side can establish a communication mode based on the 5G LAN between the user side and the operator room side.
In some embodiments, the foregoing details are mainly described from the respective steps of the communication method provided by the present application, and the complete flow of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below in conjunction with the foregoing embodiments. As shown in fig. 10, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application specifically includes:
S1001, the electronic equipment responds to the communication configuration operation, and configures equipment parameters of the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment and the service convergence equipment establish a 5G LAN-based communication mode.
In connection with fig. 9, the relevant description of the electronic device in response to the communication configuration operation, and the relevant description of configuring the device parameters of the electronic device so that the electronic device establishes a 5G LAN-based communication manner with the service convergence device may refer to the relevant description of S901, which is not described herein again.
S1002, the electronic equipment responds to the configuration operation of the routing redundancy backup instruction, and the routing redundancy backup instruction is configured so that the electronic equipment can send voice communication data through an optical access network and/or a 5G LAN.
In connection with fig. 8, the electronic device configures the routing redundancy backup instruction in response to the configuration operation of the routing redundancy backup instruction, so that the electronic device may transmit voice communication data through the optical access network, and/or the related description of the 5G LAN may refer to the related description of S801, which is not described herein.
S1003, the electronic equipment determines whether the optical access network and the 5G LAN have faults or not through an operator network management center.
In connection with fig. 9, the description of determining, by the electronic device through the operator network management center, whether the optical access network and the optical 5G LAN have faults may refer to the description of S901, which is not repeated herein.
And S1004, when the optical access network and the 5G LAN have no faults, the electronic equipment transmits voice communication data through a first communication mode.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 8, when there is no fault in the optical access network and the 5G LAN, the description of the transmission of the voice communication data by the electronic device through the first communication manner may refer to the description of S701 and S801, which are not described herein.
S1005, or the electronic device transmits voice communication data through the first communication method and the second communication method.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 8, the description of the electronic device transmitting the voice communication data through the first communication manner and the second communication manner may refer to the description of S701 and S801, which are not described herein again.
S1006, the electronic equipment detects whether a communication mode for transmitting voice communication data is faulty or not through an operator network management center.
Referring to fig. 7, the description of whether the electronic device detects a failure in the communication manner for transmitting voice communication data through the operator network management center may refer to the description of S701, which is not repeated herein.
S1007, when the first communication mode does not fail, the electronic device transmits voice communication data through the first communication mode.
Referring to fig. 8 and fig. 9, when the first communication mode is failure, the description related to the transmission of the voice communication data by the electronic device through the first communication mode may refer to the description related to S801 and S901, which are not described herein.
And S1008, when the first communication mode fails, the electronic equipment transmits voice communication data through the second communication mode.
Referring to fig. 6, when the first communication mode fails, the description of the transmission of the voice communication data by the electronic device through the second communication mode may refer to the description of S601 and S602, which are not described herein.
The foregoing description of the solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has been mainly presented in terms of a method. To achieve the above functions, it includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application can divide the functional modules of the communication device according to the method example, for example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated in one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in practice.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be used to perform the communication method shown in any of fig. 6-9. The communication device shown in fig. 11 includes: a receiving unit 1101 and a transmitting unit 1102;
a receiving unit 1101, configured to receive voice communication data sent by the wired communication device. For example, in connection with fig. 6, the receiving unit 1101 is configured to execute S601.
A sending unit 1102, configured to send voice communication data to a service convergence device through a second communication mode when it is determined that the first communication mode fails; one of the first communication scheme and the second communication scheme is a communication scheme based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication scheme based on a pre-configured 5G LAN. For example, in connection with fig. 6, the transmission unit 1102 is configured to perform S602.
Optionally, the sending unit 1102 is further configured to send, when it is determined that the first communication mode is not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on a load balancing condition. For example, in connection with fig. 7, the transmission unit 1102 is configured to perform S701.
Optionally, the sending unit 1102 is further configured to send voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode when it is determined that the first communication mode is not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is less than a preset threshold. For example, in connection with fig. 8, the transmission unit 1102 is configured to execute S801.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a processing unit 1103;
a processing unit 1103, configured to configure device parameters of the electronic device in response to a communication configuration operation, so that the electronic device and the service convergence device establish a 5G LAN-based communication manner; the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions. For example, in connection with fig. 9, the processing unit 1103 is configured to execute S901.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the communication method provided in the above embodiment.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program which can be directly loaded into a memory and contains software codes, and the computer program can realize the communication method provided by the embodiment after being loaded and executed by a computer.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in one or more of the examples described above, the functions described in the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, these functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer-readable storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
From the foregoing description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of functional modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional allocation may be implemented by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional modules to implement all or part of the functions described above.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the division of modules or units, for example, is merely a logical function division, and other manners of division are possible when actually implemented. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts shown as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units. The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip or the like) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application should be included in the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A communication method, characterized by being applied to an electronic device; the electronic equipment is in communication connection with the wired communication equipment; the communication method comprises the following steps:
receiving voice communication data sent by the wired communication equipment;
when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty, the voice communication data are sent to the service convergence equipment through the second communication mode; one of the first communication mode and the second communication mode is a communication mode based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication mode based on a preconfigured fifth generation mobile communication technology local area network 5 GLAN.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
in response to a communication configuration operation, configuring device parameters of the electronic device, so that the electronic device and the service convergence device establish a communication mode based on the 5G LAN; the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions.
3. The communication method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
and when the first communication mode is determined to be not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voice communication data is sent to the service convergence equipment through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on a load balancing condition.
4. The communication method according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising:
and when the first communication mode is determined to be not faulty and the data receiving amount of the electronic equipment is smaller than a preset threshold value, sending the voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through the first communication mode.
5. A communication device, comprising: a receiving unit and a transmitting unit;
the receiving unit is used for receiving voice communication data sent by the wired communication equipment;
the sending unit is used for sending the voice communication data to the service convergence equipment through a second communication mode when the first communication mode is determined to be faulty; one of the first communication mode and the second communication mode is a communication mode based on an optical access network, and the other is a communication mode based on a pre-configured 5 GLAN.
6. The communication apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising: a processing unit;
the processing unit is used for responding to communication configuration operation, and configuring equipment parameters of the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment and the service convergence equipment establish a communication mode based on the 5G LAN; the device parameters include: at least one of a device interface, device instructions.
7. The communication device of claim 6, wherein the communication device comprises a communication device,
and the sending unit is further configured to send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode and the second communication mode based on a load balancing condition when it is determined that the first communication mode is not failed and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
8. The communication device of claim 6, wherein the communication device comprises a communication device,
and the sending unit is further configured to send the voice communication data to the service convergence device through the first communication mode when it is determined that the first communication mode is not failed and the data receiving amount of the electronic device is smaller than a preset threshold.
9. A communication device comprising a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and the processor is connected with the memory through a bus; when the communication device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to cause the communication device to perform the communication method of any one of claims 1-4.
10. A computer readable storage medium comprising computer executable instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the communication method of any of claims 1-4.
CN202310687213.5A 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Communication method, device and storage medium Pending CN116599831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310687213.5A CN116599831A (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Communication method, device and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310687213.5A CN116599831A (en) 2023-06-09 2023-06-09 Communication method, device and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116599831A true CN116599831A (en) 2023-08-15

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