CN116591486B - Outer curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise building - Google Patents
Outer curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN116591486B CN116591486B CN202310868696.9A CN202310868696A CN116591486B CN 116591486 B CN116591486 B CN 116591486B CN 202310868696 A CN202310868696 A CN 202310868696A CN 116591486 B CN116591486 B CN 116591486B
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- glue
- limiting plate
- cavity
- transmission
- limiting plates
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
Abstract
The application provides an outer curtain wall mounting device for an ultra-high-rise building, and belongs to the technical field of building machinery. The four frame beams are spliced into a square frame structure, the inner side of each frame beam is provided with a placing table and a guide groove, a limiting plate is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner, a pressing bar is arranged in the slot of the placing table in a sliding manner, the placing table is communicated with the hollow space of the frame beam to form a transmission cavity, the limiting plate and the pressing bar in the same transmission cavity are connected through a transmission component, the transmission component is used for converting the displacement of the pressing bar extruded by glass into the slot into the extending displacement of the limiting plate, the limiting plate is provided with a counter bore and a glue guide groove which are communicated with each other, a first elastic piece and a cutter body are arranged in the counter bore, the glue cavity corresponds to the limiting plate one by one, and when the limiting plate extends out of the guide groove, the cutter body breaks the corresponding sealing film.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of building machinery, and particularly relates to an outer curtain wall mounting device for an ultra-high-rise building.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, is not used for bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall body with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. One of them is exposed frame glass curtain wall, and current glass curtain wall mounting structure includes braced frame and mounting panel. When the structural glass curtain wall is installed, the supporting frame is required to be installed on a high-rise building, then constructors stand at high altitude to place glass in the supporting frame, four mounting plates are respectively pressed on four sides of the glass, the mounting plates are connected with the supporting frame through bolts, and finally sealing glue is smeared between the mounting plates and the glass. The existing installation process is complex in operation and low in efficiency, construction staff is required to work at high altitude frequently and is long, and safety risks are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide an outer curtain wall mounting device for an ultra-high-rise building, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the glass curtain wall mounting process is complex in operation and low in efficiency, construction staff is required to work at high altitude frequently to be longer, and the safety risk is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an outer curtain wall installation device of super high-rise building, including four frame beams, limiting plate, cutter body, drive assembly and gluey chamber, four frame beams are hollow structure, four frame beams splice into square frame structure, the inboard of frame beam is equipped with guide way and hollow placing table, placing table is linked together with the hollow space of frame beam, forms the drive chamber, is equipped with the slot on placing table, placing table is used for placing glass, slides in the slot and is equipped with the press strip, and press strip can bulge placing table; a limiting plate is arranged in each guide groove in a sliding manner and is used for extending out of the guide groove to limit the glass on the placing table, counter bores are formed in the side walls of the limiting plates, glue guiding grooves are formed in the surfaces, which are used for being attached to the glass, of the limiting plates, and the glue guiding grooves are communicated with the counter bores; the cutter body is connected with the counter bores through the first elastic piece, and each counter bore is internally provided with one cutter body in a sliding manner; the transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, the pressing bar and the limiting plate in the same transmission cavity are connected through the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for converting the displacement of the pressing bar which moves into the slot due to the extrusion of glass into the displacement of the limiting plate which extends out of the guide slot; the sealing films are arranged at the cavity openings of the glue cavities, the glue cavities and the limiting plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, when the limiting plates are retracted into the guide grooves, the cutter bodies are limited in the corresponding counter bores, and when the limiting plates extend out of the guide grooves, the cutter bodies in the counter bores of the limiting plates break the corresponding sealing films and the sealing glue in the glue cavities flows to the glue guide grooves.
In combination with the above technical solution, in one possible implementation manner, the end of the pressing bar is connected with the cavity wall of the transmission cavity through the second elastic member, the part of the pressing bar extending into the transmission cavity is provided with a rack structure, the pressing bar is provided with a clamping plate for abutting against the inner wall of the transmission cavity to limit the rack structure in the transmission cavity, the transmission assembly comprises a gear, a reel, a transmission wheel set and a third elastic member, the gear is rotationally arranged in the transmission cavity, and the gear is meshed with the rack structure of the pressing bar; the reel is coaxially connected with the gear, and a rope body is wound on the reel; the release end of the rope body bypasses the transmission wheel group and is connected with the limiting plate; one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the limiting plate, and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity.
In combination with the above technical scheme, in a possible implementation manner, the transmission wheel set comprises a first wire drawing wheel and a second wire drawing wheel, annular grooves are formed in the first wire drawing wheel and the second wire drawing wheel, the second wire drawing wheel is located right above the first wire drawing wheel, and the release end of the rope body on the winding wheel sequentially penetrates through the grooves in the first wire drawing wheel and the second wire drawing wheel to be connected with the limiting plate.
In combination with the above technical solution, in one possible implementation manner, each sealing film is located on the sliding path of the corresponding limiting plate and located on the side where the counter bore is located.
In combination with the above technical solution, in one possible implementation manner, the four glue cavities are divided into two first glue cavities and two second glue cavities, the two first glue cavities are located above the limiting plates on the left side and the right side, the glue guiding grooves of the limiting plates on the left side and the right side are vertical grooves, and the two first glue cavities are respectively used for supplying sealant to the limiting plates on the left side and the right side.
In combination with the above technical solution, in one possible implementation manner, the glue guiding grooves on the limiting plates on the upper side and the lower side are arranged obliquely downwards, and one ends, connected with the counter bores, of the glue guiding grooves on the limiting plates on the upper side and the lower side are higher.
In combination with the above technical scheme, in one possible implementation manner, two additional second glue cavities are provided, two counter bores are respectively formed in two side walls of the limiting plates on the upper side and the lower side, four second glue cavities are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with counter bores of the limiting plates on the upper side and the lower side, each counter bore is connected with one glue guiding groove, and the two glue guiding grooves on the limiting plates on the upper side and the lower side are arranged in a V shape.
In combination with the above technical scheme, in a possible implementation manner, the frame beams on the left side and the right side are located between the frame beams on the upper side and the lower side, the side walls of the limiting plates on the frame beams on the left side and the right side are combined with the outer walls of the frame beams on the upper side and the lower side to slide, two seats are respectively arranged in the frame beams on the upper side and the lower side, the limiting plates are arranged between the two seats in the same frame beam and are combined with the side walls of the seats to slide, each seat in the frame beam on the upper side is provided with a first rubber cavity and a second rubber cavity, the cavity opening of the first rubber cavity penetrates through the outer wall of the frame beam on the upper side, and each seat in the frame beam on the lower side is provided with a second rubber cavity, and the cavity opening of the second rubber cavity penetrates through the side walls of the seats.
In combination with the above technical scheme, in a possible implementation manner, the cutter body comprises a cutter head and a guide post, the tail end of the cutter head is connected with the guide post, a glue leakage opening is formed in the cutter head, the glue leakage opening penetrates through the cutter head and the guide post, and the guide post is inserted into the counter bore.
In combination with the above technical scheme, in one possible implementation manner, a rubber sleeve is arranged in each rubber guide groove, the rubber sleeves are paved along the length direction of the rubber guide grooves, and the opening of the rubber sleeve is connected with the tail end of the counter bore.
The outer curtain wall mounting device for the super high-rise building has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the four hollow frame beams are spliced into the integral square frame structure, the space surrounded by the square frame structure is used for installing glass, the inner side of each frame beam is provided with the guide groove and the hollow placing table, the placing table is communicated with the hollow space of the frame beam to form the transmission cavity, the placing table is provided with the slot, and the pressing bar is arranged in the slot in a sliding manner. Each guide groove is slidably provided with a limiting plate, and the pressing bar and the limiting plate in the same transmission cavity are connected through a transmission assembly. When the glass is not placed, the pressing bar protrudes out of the placing table in a natural state; when constructor places glass on placing the bench and presses glass to make it laminate the mesa of placing the bench, press the strip by the extrusion and remove in the slot and finally withdraw in the slot, the drive assembly action of this moment, with the displacement that presses the strip to the slot internal motion change into the displacement that the limiting plate stretches out the guide way, at this moment, the medial surface and the glass laminating of limiting plate, glass is spacing in the limiting plate and place between the bench, has realized glass's fixed. A counter bore is formed in the side wall of the limiting plate, a glue guiding groove is formed in the surface, which is attached to glass, of the limiting plate, the glue guiding groove is communicated with the counter bore, a cutter body is arranged in a sliding mode in the counter bore, and the cutter body is connected with the counter bore through a first elastic piece. When the limiting plate is retracted into the guide groove, the cutter body is limited in the counter bore, and the first elastic piece stores elastic force; when the limiting plate stretches out of the guide groove under the transmission of the transmission component, the counter bore on the side wall of the limiting plate moves to the sealing film of the corresponding glue cavity, the cutter body breaks the corresponding sealing film under the elastic action of the first elastic piece, and the sealing glue in the glue cavity flows out and flows to the glue guide groove through the counter bore. Because limiting plate and glass laminating, glass cover the open department of leading the gluey groove, form the accommodation space of sealant, and the sealant flows into and leads gluey groove, and then forms the seal between glass and the limiting plate. The constructor of the outer curtain wall mounting device for the super high-rise building can automatically finish a series of processes of fixing the glass, smearing sealant and the like by only aligning the glass and pressing the glass on the placing table, the construction process is simpler and more convenient, and the time of high-altitude operation of constructors is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of the exterior structure of an outer curtain wall installation apparatus for a super high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of an outer curtain wall installation device for a super high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a transmission assembly employed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another angle of the optical transmission assembly employed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a cutter body employed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of limiting plates on upper and lower sides according to an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, each reference sign is as follows in the figure:
1. a frame beam; 2. a placement table; 3. pressing the strip; 4. a transmission cavity; 5. a second wire pulling wheel; 6. a third spring; 7. a groove; 8. a base; 9. a first glue cavity; 10. a rope body; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a second glue cavity; 13. a first wire pulling wheel; 14. a gear; 15. a second spring; 16. a cutter head; 17. a glue leakage port; 18. a guide post; 19. a first spring; 20. a glue guiding groove; 21. countersink; 22. and (5) clamping plates.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present application, and that the specific embodiments described herein are intended to be illustrative of the present application and not limiting. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be further noted that the drawings and embodiments of the present application mainly describe the concept of the present application, and on the basis of the concept, some specific forms and arrangements of connection relations, position relations, power units, power supply systems, hydraulic systems, control systems, etc. may not be completely described, but those skilled in the art may implement the specific forms and arrangements described above in a well-known manner on the premise of understanding the concept of the present application.
When an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
The term "inner and outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the outline of the components themselves, and the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more, and the meaning of "a number" means one or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
The outer curtain wall installation device for the super high-rise building provided by the application is now described.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the outer curtain wall mounting device for a super high-rise building provided by the first embodiment of the application comprises four frame beams 1, a limiting plate 11, a cutter body, a transmission assembly and a glue cavity, wherein the four frame beams 1 are of a hollow structure, the four frame beams 1 are spliced into a square frame structure, a guide groove and a hollow placing table 2 are arranged on the inner side of the frame beam 1, the placing table 2 is communicated with the hollow space of the frame beam 1 to form a transmission cavity 4, a slot is arranged on the placing table 2, the placing table 2 is used for placing glass, a pressing bar 3 is slidably arranged in the slot, and the pressing bar 3 can protrude out of the placing table 2; a limiting plate 11 is arranged in each guide groove in a sliding manner, the limiting plate 11 is used for extending out of the guide grooves to limit glass on the placing table 2, a counter bore 21 is formed in the side wall of the limiting plate 11, a glue guiding groove 20 is formed in the surface, which is used for being attached to the glass, of the limiting plate 11, and the glue guiding groove 20 is communicated with the counter bore 21; the cutter body is connected with the counter bores 21 through first elastic pieces, and one cutter body is arranged in each counter bore 21 in a sliding manner; the transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity 4, the pressing strip 3 and the limiting plate 11 in the same transmission cavity 4 are connected through the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for converting the displacement of the pressing strip 3 which moves into the slot due to the extrusion of glass into the displacement of the limiting plate 11 which extends out of the guide slot; the sealing films are arranged at the cavity mouths of the glue cavities, the glue cavities and the limiting plates 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, when the limiting plates 11 are retracted into the guide grooves, the cutter bodies are limited in the corresponding counter bores 21, and when the limiting plates 11 extend out of the guide grooves, the cutter bodies in the counter bores 21 of the limiting plates 11 break through the corresponding sealing films, and sealing glue in the glue cavities flows to the glue guide grooves 20.
Compared with the prior art, the mounting device for the outer curtain wall of the super high-rise building has the advantages that four hollow frame beams 1 are spliced into an integral square frame structure, a space surrounded by the square frame structure is used for mounting glass, a guide groove and a hollow placing table 2 are arranged on the inner side of each frame beam 1, the placing table 2 is communicated with the hollow space of the frame beam 1 to form a transmission cavity 4, a slot is formed in the placing table 2, and a pressing bar 3 is slidably arranged in the slot. Each guide groove is slidably provided with a limiting plate 11, and the pressing strip 3 in the same transmission cavity 4 is connected with the limiting plate 11 through a transmission assembly. When the glass is not placed, the pressing bar 3 protrudes out of the placing table 2 in a natural state; when constructor places glass on placing table 2 and presses glass to make it laminate the mesa of placing table 2, press strip 3 by the extrusion in the slot remove and finally withdraw in the slot, transmission assembly action this moment, with the displacement that press strip 3 removed in the slot change into limiting plate 11 stretch out the displacement of guide way, at this moment, limiting plate 11 medial surface and glass laminate, glass is spacing in limiting plate 11 and place between table 2, has realized glass's fixed. A counter bore 21 is formed in the side wall of the limiting plate 11, a glue guiding groove 20 is formed in the surface, which is attached to glass, of the limiting plate 11, the glue guiding groove 20 is communicated with the counter bore 21, a cutter body is arranged in a sliding mode on the counter bore 21, and the cutter body is connected with the counter bore 21 through a first elastic piece. When the limiting plate 11 is retracted into the guide groove, the cutter body is limited in the counter bore 21, and the first elastic piece accumulates elastic force; when the limiting plate 11 stretches out of the guide groove under the transmission of the transmission component, the counter bore 21 on the side wall of the limiting plate 11 moves to the sealing film of the corresponding glue cavity, the cutter body breaks the corresponding sealing film under the elastic action of the first elastic piece, and the sealing glue in the glue cavity flows out and flows to the glue guide groove 20 through the counter bore 21. Because limiting plate 11 is laminated with glass, glass covers the open position of guide glue groove 20, forms the accommodation space of sealant, and the sealant flows into guide glue groove 20, and then forms the seal between glass and limiting plate 11. The constructor of the outer curtain wall mounting device for the super high-rise building can automatically finish a series of processes of fixing the glass, smearing sealant and the like by only aligning the glass and pressing the glass on the placing table 2, the construction process is simpler and more convenient, and the time of high-altitude operation of constructors is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in a specific embodiment provided on the basis of the first embodiment, the end of the pressing bar 3 is connected with the cavity wall of the transmission cavity 4 through the second elastic member, the part of the pressing bar 3 extending into the transmission cavity 4 is provided with a rack structure, the pressing bar 3 is provided with a clamping plate 22, the clamping plate 22 is used for abutting against the inner wall of the transmission cavity 4 to limit the rack structure in the transmission cavity 4, the transmission assembly comprises a gear 14, a reel, a transmission wheel set and a third elastic member, the gear 14 is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity 4, and the gear 14 is meshed with the rack structure of the pressing bar 3; the reel is coaxially connected with the gear 14, and the rope body 10 is wound on the reel; the release end of the rope body 10 bypasses the transmission wheel group and is connected with the limiting plate 11; one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the limiting plate 11, and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity 4.
In this embodiment, the second elastic member is a second spring 15, one end of the second spring 15 is connected to the pressing bar 3, and the other end of the second spring 15 is connected to the wall of the transmission cavity 4. The third elastic piece is a third spring 6, one end of the third spring 6 is connected with a limiting plate 11, and the other end of the third spring 6 is connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity 4. When the glass is not placed on the placing table 2, the pressing bar 3 protrudes out of the placing table 2 under the elastic force of the second spring 15. At this time, the clamping plate 22 of the pressing bar 3 abuts against the inner wall of the transmission cavity 4 to control the extending height of the pressing bar 3 and control the elastic force accumulated by the second spring 15. When the clamping plate 22 abuts against the inner wall of the transmission cavity 4, the second spring 15 is still in an elastic force accumulation state. At this time, the limiting plate 11 is retracted into the guide groove under the tension of the rope body 10, the third spring 6 is in a compressed state, but the stored elastic force of the third spring 6 is equal to or smaller than the stored elastic force of the second spring 15, so that the third spring 6 cannot push the limiting plate 11 out of the guide groove, and the pressing bar 3 is in a state of protruding from the placing table 2 under natural conditions.
When constructor presses the glass on the placing table 2, the pressing bar 3 moves into the slot against the elastic force of the second spring 15 under the action of external force. The part of the pressing bar 3 extending into the transmission cavity 4 is provided with a rack structure, the rack structure is meshed with the gear 14 in the transmission cavity 4, and the gear 14 is driven to rotate by the movement of the pressing bar 3. Because the reel is coaxially connected with the gear 14, the rope body 10 is wound on the reel, and the reel coaxially rotates along with the gear 14, so that more rope bodies 10 are released. When the rope body 10 is loosened, the third spring 6 pushes the limiting plate 11 to extend out of the guide groove, and the glass is limited and fixed between the limiting plate 11 and the placing table 2. At this time, constructors can not press the glass any more, so that the mounted glass prevents the pressing bar 3 from extending out of the slot to move, and even if the elastic force accumulated by the second spring 15 at this time is larger than that of the third spring 6, the pressing bar 3 cannot be pushed to move, so that a self-locking structure is formed, and the stability of glass mounting is ensured. Meanwhile, the sealant flows into the space between the limiting plate 11 and the glass along the sealant guide groove 20, and the glass is adhered with the limiting plate 11 while sealing, so that the stability of the self-locking structure is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in a specific embodiment provided by the present application based on the above embodiment, the transmission wheel set includes a first wire pulling wheel 13 and a second wire pulling wheel 5, annular grooves 7 are formed on the first wire pulling wheel 13 and the second wire pulling wheel 5, the second wire pulling wheel 5 is located right above the first wire pulling wheel 13, and a release end of a rope 10 on the reel sequentially passes through the grooves 7 on the first wire pulling wheel 13 and the second wire pulling wheel 5 and is connected with the limiting plate 11.
In the present embodiment, the first and second reels 13 and 5 are provided so that the rope 10 can be placed in a tensioned state regardless of whether the reel tightens or releases the rope 10.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in another embodiment of the present application, each sealing film is located on the sliding path of the corresponding limiting plate 11 and on the side of the counter bore 21.
In this embodiment, each sealing film is located on the sliding path of the corresponding limiting plate 11, when the limiting plate 11 is retracted into the guiding groove, the counter bore 21 is not opposite to the corresponding sealing film, the cutter body is limited in the counter bore 21, and the first elastic member accumulates elastic force; when the limiting plate 11 stretches out of the guide groove under the transmission of the transmission component, the counter bore 21 on the side wall of the limiting plate 11 moves to the sealing film of the corresponding glue cavity, the cutter body breaks the corresponding sealing film under the elastic action of the first elastic piece, and the sealing glue in the glue cavity flows out and flows to the glue guide groove 20 through the counter bore 21 and enters between the limiting plate 11 and glass to form sealing between the glass and the limiting plate 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided on the basis of the above embodiment, four glue cavities are divided into two first glue cavities 9 and two second glue cavities 12, the two first glue cavities 9 are located above the limiting plates 11 on the left and right sides, the glue guiding grooves 20 of the limiting plates 11 on the left and right sides are vertical grooves, and the two first glue cavities 9 are respectively used for supplying sealant to the limiting plates 11 on the left and right sides.
In this embodiment, when the limiting plates 11 located at the left and right sides extend out of the corresponding guiding grooves, the cutter bodies in the limiting plates 11 located at the left and right sides break through the corresponding sealing films, the two first glue cavities 9 are located above the limiting plates 11 located at the left and right sides, and the sealing glue in the first glue cavities 9 flows to the guiding grooves 20 through the counter bores 21 more easily under the action of gravity. Because limiting plate 11 is laminated with glass, glass covers the open position of glue guiding groove 20, forms the accommodation space of sealant, and the sealant flows in and fills in glue guiding groove 20 under the action of gravity.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided based on the above embodiment, the glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper and lower sides are disposed obliquely downward, and one end of the glue guiding groove 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, which is connected to the counter bore 21, is higher.
In this embodiment, the glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper and lower sides are arranged obliquely downward, so that the sealant in the second glue cavity 12 can flow into the glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper and lower sides.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided on the basis of the above embodiment, two second glue cavities 12 are additionally provided, two side walls of the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively provided with a counter bore 21, four second glue cavities 12 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the counter bores 21 of the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side, each counter bore 21 is connected with one glue guiding groove 20, and the two glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side are arranged in a V shape.
Because the glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the left side and the right side are vertical grooves, the sealant can flow into the vertical glue guiding grooves 20 more quickly under the action of gravity. The glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side of the glass are grooves with a certain slope, and the flow rate of the sealant in the glue guiding grooves 20 with a certain slope is low.
In this embodiment, two second glue cavities 12 are added, and four second glue cavities 12 are provided in total. Meanwhile, the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side of the glass are improved, two side walls of the limiting plates 11 on the lower side are respectively provided with a counter bore 21, each counter bore 21 is connected with one glue guiding groove 20, the two glue guiding grooves 20 on the limiting plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side are arranged in a V shape, and the two glue guiding grooves 20 on the same limiting plate 11 are intersected at the tail end.
Since the upper limit plate 11 and the lower limit plate 11 have the same structure, the upper limit plate 11 will be explained as an example. As shown in fig. 2 and 7, when the upper limiting plate 11 extends out of the corresponding guiding groove, the counter bores 21 on the two sides of the limiting plate 11 are opposite to the sealing films of the second glue cavities 12, the knife bodies in the counter bores 21 on the two sides of the limiting plate 11 break the corresponding sealing films, and the sealing glue of the two second glue cavities 12 flows along the two glue guiding grooves 20 with slopes on the upper limiting plate 11 respectively, so that the sealing glue is distributed more quickly and the sealing glue in the glue guiding grooves 20 of the left and right limiting plates 11 is distributed as synchronously as possible.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided on the basis of the above embodiment, the frame beams 1 on the left and right sides are located between the frame beams 1 on the upper and lower sides, the side walls of the limiting plates 11 on the frame beams 1 on the left and right sides are bonded to the outer walls of the frame beams 1 on the upper and lower sides to slide, two seats 8 are respectively provided in the frame beams 1 on the upper and lower sides, the limiting plates 11 are provided between the two seats 8 in the same frame beam 1, the limiting plates 11 are bonded to the side walls of the seats 8 to slide, a first adhesive cavity 9 and a second adhesive cavity 12 are provided on each seat 8 in the frame beam 1 on the upper side, the cavity opening of the first adhesive cavity 9 penetrates through the outer wall of the frame beam 1 on which the cavity opening is located, a second adhesive cavity 12 is provided on each seat 8 in the frame beam 1 on the lower side, and the cavity opening of the second adhesive cavity 12 penetrates through the side walls of the seats 8.
In this embodiment, the frame beams 1 on the left and right sides are located between the frame beams 1 on the upper and lower sides, so as to form a square frame structure, and the square frame structure described herein is not limited to a square shape, but may be a rectangular shape. The size of the glass is matched with a square space surrounded by four frame beams 1, and the square space limits the displacement of the glass in an up-down and left-right movement. And set up and place the platform 2 in the inboard of frame roof beam 1, when glass installation is accomplished, limiting plate 11 stretches out, and glass is located and places between platform 2 and the limiting plate 11, and limiting plate 11 and placing the displacement that platform 2 had restricted the inside and outside removal of glass to glass is restricted.
First, a process of releasing the sealant in the first sealant chamber 9 will be described in detail. Each seat body 8 in the upper frame beam 1 is provided with a first glue cavity 9, the cavity opening of the first glue cavity 9 is downward, and the sealing film at the cavity opening of the first glue cavity 9 is positioned on the outer wall surface of the upper frame beam 1. Because the frame beams 1 on the left side and the right side are positioned between the frame beams 1 on the upper side and the lower side, the upper side surfaces of the limiting plates 11 on the frame beams 1 on the left side and the right side are attached to the outer wall of the frame beam 1 on the upper side, and the sealing films of the two first glue cavities 9 are respectively positioned on the moving tracks of the two limiting plates 11. When the limiting plates 11 on the left and right side frame beams 1 do not extend, the counter bores 21 on the left and right side limiting plates 11 are not opposite to the sealing films corresponding to the first glue cavities 9, but are blocked by the outer walls of the upper side frame beams 1, so that the cutter bodies in the counter bores 21 are limited in the counter bores 21, and the first elastic pieces accumulate elastic force. When the limiting plates 11 extend out in place, counter bores 21 on the limiting plates 11 on the left side and the right side are opposite to the sealing films corresponding to the first glue cavities 9, the first elastic piece releases elastic force to push the cutter body to break the opposite sealing films, and sealing glue in the first glue cavities 9 flows into the corresponding glue guide grooves 20. Meanwhile, the lower side faces of the limiting plates 11 on the left and right side frame beams 1 are attached to the outer wall of the lower side frame beam 1 to move, the opening of the glue guiding groove 20 at the counter bore 21 is closed by the glass and the beam frame at the lower side, the sealing glue in the glue guiding groove 20 is prevented from overflowing from the lower end, and the glue guiding groove 20 can only be accumulated and distributed gradually.
Next, a process of releasing the sealant from the second sealant chamber 12 will be described in detail. In the frame beams 1 on the upper side and the lower side, two seats 8 are respectively arranged on each frame beam 1, the seats 8 in the same frame beam 1 are arranged at intervals, a limiting plate 11 in the frame beam 1 is arranged between the two seats 8, and meanwhile, two side walls of the limiting plate 11 are respectively attached to the two seats 8. Each base 8 is provided with a second glue cavity 12, the cavity mouth of the second glue cavity 12 faces the limiting plates 11 between the base 8, and the sealing film of the second glue cavity 12 is positioned on the plane where the limiting plates 11 between the base 8 are contacted with the base 8 and on the moving track of the limiting plates 11. When the limiting plates 11 between the seat bodies 8 do not extend, the counter bores 21 on the two sides of the limiting plates 11 are respectively blocked by the seat bodies 8 on the two sides, the cutter bodies are limited in the counter bores 21, and the elastic force is accumulated by the first elastic piece. When the limiting plates 11 between the seat bodies 8 extend out in place, the counter bores 21 at the two sides of the limiting plates 11 are respectively opposite to the sealing films of the second glue cavities 12 on the seat bodies 8 at the two sides, so that the cutter body breaks the corresponding sealing films, and the sealing glue flows into the two glue guide grooves 20 which are obliquely arranged from the counter bores 21 at the two sides respectively.
It should be noted that, fig. 2 and fig. 3 are only for illustrating the positions of the first glue cavity 9 and the second glue cavity 12, and do not represent that the first glue cavity 9 and the second glue cavity 12 are in an open state, and only the cavity openings of the first glue cavity 9 and the second glue cavity 12 can be accessed.
As shown in fig. 6, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided on the basis of the above embodiment, the cutter body includes a cutter head 16 and a guide post 18, the end of the cutter head 16 is connected with the guide post 18, the cutter head 16 is provided with a glue leakage port 17, the glue leakage port 17 penetrates through the cutter head 16 and the guide post 18, and the guide post 18 is inserted into the counter bore 21.
In this embodiment, the first elastic member is a first spring 19. The guide post 18 is matched with the size of the counter bore 21, and the guide post 18 hermetically slides in the counter bore 21 along the axial direction. The sealing film is provided with elasticity, when the tool bit 16 of the tool body is towards the sealing film, the tool bit 16 is towards the sealing film and stretches into the glue cavity, the sealing film can wrap the tail end of the tool bit 16, the tool bit 16 is provided with a glue leakage port 17, the glue leakage port 17 penetrates through the tool bit 16 and the guide post 18, and therefore a sealing channel between the counter bore 21 and the glue cavity is formed, and sealing glue can enter the counter bore 21 from the glue leakage port 17.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, in a specific embodiment of the present application provided on the basis of the above embodiment, a rubber sleeve is disposed in each rubber guiding groove 20, the rubber sleeve is laid along the length direction of the rubber guiding groove 20, and the opening of the rubber sleeve is connected with the end of the counter bore 21.
In this embodiment, although glass can cover the opening of the glue guide groove 20, high precision processing is required to ensure sealing and bonding with glass when the limiting plate 11 extends, and the cost is high. A rubber sleeve is arranged in each rubber guide groove 20, and is paved along the length direction of the rubber guide groove 20, and the opening of the rubber sleeve is arranged. When the sealant flows into the counter bore 21, the sealant enters the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve swells because of the flowing of the sealant, the guiding groove wall of the limiting plate 11 and the glass are extruded, the sealing similar to a sealant strip plate is formed between the glass and the limiting plate 11, the cost is reduced, and the automatic sealing is realized.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application.
Claims (8)
1. An ultra-high-rise building outer curtain wall mounting device, comprising:
four frame beams (1) are of hollow structures, the four frame beams (1) are spliced into a square frame structure, a guide groove and a hollow placing table (2) are arranged on the inner side of the frame beam (1), the placing table (2) is communicated with a hollow space of the frame beam (1) to form a transmission cavity (4), a slot is formed in the placing table (2), the placing table (2) is used for placing glass, a pressing bar (3) is arranged in the slot in a sliding mode, and the pressing bar (3) can protrude out of the placing table (2);
the limiting plates (11) are arranged in each guide groove in a sliding mode, the limiting plates (11) are used for extending out of the guide grooves to limit glass to the placing table (2), counter bores (21) are formed in the side walls of the limiting plates (11), glue guiding grooves (20) are formed in the surfaces, which are used for being attached to the glass, of the limiting plates (11), and the glue guiding grooves (20) are communicated with the counter bores (21);
the cutter body is connected with the counter bores (21) through first elastic pieces, and one cutter body is arranged in each counter bore (21) in a sliding mode;
the transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity (4), the pressing strip (3) and the limiting plate (11) in the same transmission cavity (4) are connected through the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for converting the displacement of the pressing strip (3) moving into the slot due to the extrusion of glass into the displacement of the limiting plate (11) extending out of the guide slot;
the sealing films are arranged at the openings of the glue cavities, the glue cavities and the limiting plates (11) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, when the limiting plates (11) are received in the guide grooves, the cutter bodies are limited in the corresponding counter bores (21), and when the limiting plates (11) extend out of the guide grooves, the cutter bodies in the counter bores (21) of the limiting plates (11) break through the corresponding sealing films, and sealing glue in the glue cavities flows to the glue guide grooves (20);
the end of pressing strip (3) pass through the second elastic component with the chamber wall of transmission chamber (4) links to each other, the part of pressing strip (3) stretching into transmission chamber (4) has rack structure, be equipped with cardboard (22) on pressing strip (3), cardboard (22) be used for with the inner wall of transmission chamber (4) is contradicted, in order to with rack structure limit is located in transmission chamber (4), drive assembly includes:
the gear (14) is rotationally arranged in the transmission cavity (4), and the gear (14) is meshed with the rack structure of the pressing strip (3);
a reel coaxially connected to the gear (14), the reel being wound with a rope (10);
the release end of the rope body (10) bypasses the transmission wheel set and is connected with the limiting plate (11);
one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the limiting plate (11), and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity (4);
the transmission wheel group comprises a first wire drawing wheel (13) and a second wire drawing wheel (5), annular grooves (7) are formed in the first wire drawing wheel (13) and the second wire drawing wheel (5), the second wire drawing wheel (5) is located right above the first wire drawing wheel (13), and the release end of the rope body (10) on the reel sequentially penetrates through the first wire drawing wheel (13) and the grooves (7) in the second wire drawing wheel (5) to be connected with the limiting plate (11).
2. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each sealing film is positioned on the sliding path of the corresponding limiting plate (11) and on one side where the counter bore (21) is positioned.
3. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: four glue the chamber and divide into two first glue chamber (9) and two second glue chamber (12), two first glue chamber (9) are located the left and right sides limiting plate (11) top, are located the left and right sides glue guide groove (20) of limiting plate (11) is vertical groove, two first glue chamber (9) are used for respectively left and right sides limiting plate (11) supply sealant.
4. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein: glue guiding grooves (20) on the limiting plates (11) on the upper side and the lower side are obliquely downwards arranged, and one ends, connected with the counter bores (21), of the glue guiding grooves (20) on the limiting plates (11) on the upper side and the lower side are higher.
5. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two are add in second gluey chamber (12), upper and lower both sides respectively offer one on two lateral walls of limiting plate (11) counter bore (21), four second gluey chamber (12) with upper and lower both sides limiting plate (11) counter bore (21) one-to-one sets up, every counter bore (21) is connected one guide glue groove (20), upper and lower both sides two on limiting plate (11) guide glue groove (20) become V type setting.
6. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the frame beam (1) on the left side and the right side are located between the frame beams (1) on the upper side and the lower side, the side wall of the limiting plate (11) on the frame beam (1) is attached to the outer wall of the frame beam (1) on the upper side and the lower side and slides, two seat bodies (8) are respectively arranged in the frame beam (1) on the upper side and the lower side, the limiting plate (11) is arranged between the two seat bodies (8) in the same frame beam (1), the limiting plate (11) is attached to the side wall of the seat body (8) and slides, a first adhesive cavity (9) and a second adhesive cavity (12) are arranged on each seat body (8) in the frame beam (1) on the upper side, the cavity opening of the first adhesive cavity (9) penetrates through the outer wall of the frame beam (1), a second adhesive cavity (12) is arranged on each seat body (8) in the frame beam (1) on the lower side, and the cavity opening of the second adhesive cavity (12) penetrates through the side wall of the seat body (8).
7. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter body comprises a cutter head (16) and a guide post (18), the tail end of the cutter head (16) is connected with the guide post (18), a glue leakage opening (17) is formed in the cutter head (16), the glue leakage opening (17) penetrates through the cutter head (16) and the guide post (18), and the guide post (18) is inserted into the counter bore (21).
8. The exterior curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each glue guiding groove (20) is internally provided with a glue sleeve, the glue sleeves are paved along the length direction of the glue guiding groove (20), and the opening of each glue sleeve is connected with the tail end of the counter bore (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310868696.9A CN116591486B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Outer curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310868696.9A CN116591486B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Outer curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116591486A CN116591486A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
| CN116591486B true CN116591486B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310868696.9A Active CN116591486B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Outer curtain wall mounting device for super high-rise building |
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| CN217299388U (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-26 | 金鼎幕墙股份有限公司 | Installation component based on metal plate curtain wall and glass curtain wall |
| CN115928917A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-04-07 | 中交建筑集团有限公司 | Inner buckle type assembling and mounting structure and mounting method of glass curtain wall |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CA2624518A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-07 | Lawrence Boucher | Device for holding and positioning construction materials |
| CN208618616U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-03-19 | 张翼 | A kind of fixation device of outdoor building decorative curtain wall lighting device |
| CN112211337A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽省浦菲尔建材有限公司 | Waterproof heat-preservation metal curtain wall plate |
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| CN116591486A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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