CN116576198A - Bearing box - Google Patents

Bearing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116576198A
CN116576198A CN202310347274.7A CN202310347274A CN116576198A CN 116576198 A CN116576198 A CN 116576198A CN 202310347274 A CN202310347274 A CN 202310347274A CN 116576198 A CN116576198 A CN 116576198A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
bearing
bearing box
rear plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310347274.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈根财
傅如学
沈雷鸣
李刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Mopper Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Mopper Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Mopper Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Mopper Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310347274.7A priority Critical patent/CN116576198A/en
Publication of CN116576198A publication Critical patent/CN116576198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/18Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bearing box, which comprises a bearing box body and a driving box, wherein the bearing box body is an integrated welding piece, and the rear side of the welding piece is connected with a rear plate; the tail end of the movable bearing seat is also provided with an elastic sealing element, and the front plate is provided with a working opening for extending the movable bearing seat outwards; the drive box is located the rear side of the rear plate so as to be far away from the brush roller, and a connecting top plate of the drive box is connected with the flanging of the rear plate in a fitting way, and two connecting side plates are connected with the rear plate in a cladding way so as to form sealing connection with the bearing box body. The front plate, the rear plate, the top plate, the bottom plate and the left and right side plates are tightly connected to form a sealed box body; the movable bearing seat and the elastic sealing piece can be matched to seal the opening, so that the movable bearing seat can be conveniently extended to work, and the box body can be in a relatively sealed state for effective water prevention; the driving box is connected through the flanging of connecting the roof and the cladding of connecting the curb plate is connected, has further improved the leakproofness of connection, further improves waterproof performance.

Description

Bearing box
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal surface treatment, and particularly relates to a waterproof bearing box.
Background
At present, a mature treatment mode is adopted for rust treatment of the steel plate, an original pickling mode is abandoned, and a more environment-friendly grinding and brushing mode is adopted. One way in which the brushing efficiency is high is to pass the steel plate through two scale breaking rollers which are arranged up and down, and the scale breaking rollers which rotate at high speed polish the upper surface and the lower surface of the steel plate simultaneously through the abrasive materials on the surfaces of the scale breaking rollers, so that the treatment of oxide skin on the surface of the steel plate is realized.
The patent application 202023341331.1 discloses a closable shaft seat driving device, wherein the front end and the tail end of a base are provided with a front baffle and a rear baffle, two sides of the base are provided with two side plates, and a bottom plate is connected between the bottoms of the two side plates; the base is connected with a bearing seat in a sliding manner, and the bearing seat is used for being connected with a first bearing seat for bearing the scale breaking roller; the baffle that staggers with the bottom plate that the tail end of bearing seat set up makes when bearing seat remove to offset with preceding baffle, and each curb plate, preceding back baffle, bottom plate and baffle and base enclose into the interval of relative seal.
If the device in the scheme is rotated 180 degrees, namely after the whole device is inverted, the descaling rollers for grinding and brushing can be supported on the upper surface and the lower surface of the steel plate through the device, and then the steel plate passing through the space between the two descaling rollers is ground and brushed. However, the problem is that the steel plate is brushed with water, the bottom plate and the partition plate are staggered and provided with gaps, and the water is difficult to splash into the enclosed area by adopting the hanging mode in the publication, but after the steel plate is inverted, the water easily flows into the inside from the gaps, so that negative effects are generated; there is a need for a better sealing enclosure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a waterproof bearing box for brush roll connection, which is used for waterproof by tightly splicing a front plate, a rear plate, a top plate, a bottom plate and left and right side plates to form a sealing box body, and a movable bearing seat arranged in the waterproof bearing box can block an opening with an elastic sealing element when the movable bearing seat extends outwards, so that the box body is still in a relatively sealed state, and the waterproof effect is achieved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the bearing box comprises a bearing box body and a driving box, wherein the bearing box body is formed by welding a front plate, a top plate, a bottom plate and left and right side plates into a whole and is a cuboid welding piece, and the rear side of the welding piece is connected with a rear plate through a screw in a fitting manner to form a sealing interval; the bearing box body is internally provided with a movable bearing seat which can relatively move in the bearing box body and is used for supporting the brush roller, the tail end of the movable bearing seat is also provided with an elastic sealing piece, and the front plate is provided with a working opening for extending the movable bearing seat outwards; when the movable bearing seat extends outwards, the working port is plugged by matching with an elastic sealing piece so as to prevent water from entering the bearing box body; the driving box is positioned at the rear side of the rear plate so as to be far away from the brush roller, and is also formed by welding and assembling integrally, and an opening is reserved at the front side of the driving box so as to be matched with the rear plate to form a closed box body; the driving box comprises a connecting top plate and two connecting side plates; the connecting top plate is connected with the flanging of the rear plate in a fitting way, and the two connecting side plates are connected with the rear plate in a cladding way to form sealing connection with the bearing box body.
The front plate, the top plate, the bottom plate and the left and right side plates are welded into an integrated welding piece in a welding mode, so that gaps possibly existing in the traditional splicing mode can be avoided, and the overall waterproof performance is improved; the rear plate is connected through the screws, so that the bearing box body is less in water sputtered at the position, and the movable bearing seat in the bearing box body is convenient to mount and dismount. Because there is the water operation environment in the during operation, consequently when removing the bearing frame and stretching out the working opening outward, the elastic sealing member can cooperate the removal bearing frame to carry out the shutoff to the working opening, and the elastic deformation ability that it had can laminate more in bearing box body in working opening position department when receiving to support the pressure, further improves waterproof effect.
The driving box is also integrally welded, the tightness is better, meanwhile, the front opening of the driving box can form an independent sealing section by utilizing a rear plate, so that the use of materials is reduced, and on the other hand, the possible gaps are also reduced, if the opening position is provided with a plate for sealing, the driving box can have gaps at the connecting position, and the plate can have gaps when being connected to the bearing box body; and the connecting top plate and the connecting side plate are directly connected with the rear plate, so that the waterproof performance can be indirectly improved.
Preferably, the connection top plate and the rear plate are connected in a flanging fit manner: one end of the connecting top plate at the opening of the driving box extends upwards to form a flanging which is connected to the rear side of the rear plate in a fitting manner; the cladding connection of the two connecting side plates and the rear plate means that: the connecting side plates extend forwards to the left side wall and the right side wall of the rear plate and are connected with the rear plate in a fitting mode.
The flanging of the connecting top plate can improve the connection area with the rear plate, so that the connection stability can be improved, and the sealing performance can be improved. The extending arrangement of the connecting side plates enables the connecting side plates to be coated on the left side and the right side of the rear plate, the connecting side plates and the left side and the right side of the rear plate are also attached, and the sealing performance of connection is further improved. If the connecting side plate is directly connected to the rear side of the rear plate, the tightness of the connection is poorer than that of the cladding connection.
Preferably, the tail end of the movable bearing seat is connected with a flange, the elastic sealing element is connected to the side wall of the flange, and the flange is matched with the front plate in an extrusion mode to form the pressing of the elastic sealing element.
Elastic deformation of the elastic sealing element is realized through extrusion of the flange plate and the front plate, under the working state, the flange plate moves towards the working opening position along with the movable bearing seat, the movable bearing seat extends out of the working opening to support the brush roller, and the flange plate props against the elastic sealing element on the side wall of the front plate to deform, so that the propterty of the propterty is further improved, and the sealing performance is better.
Preferably, the inner side of the front plate is also provided with an annular abutting part at a position corresponding to the working port, and the annular abutting part and the elastic sealing element form secondary sealing abutting; when the elastic sealing element is driven to move forwards, the elastic sealing element is elastically deformed along the radial direction by the extrusion of the flange plate and the front plate, and then is in abutting sealing with the inner annular wall of the abutting part.
The setting of butt portion is then in order to improve the sealing performance of working opening department, when elastic sealing member takes place to warp, owing to the spacing of leading board and ring flange, makes it only take place deformation along its radial direction to the part that deformation extends then butt on the inner ring wall of butt portion, has further improved sealed performance.
Preferably, the front plate is provided with outflow holes at the bottom of the working opening for guiding away water sputtered to the peripheral positions of the elastic sealing element and the working opening.
The outflow hole can guide away the water sputtered to the elastic sealing element and the working port in time in the working state, and prevent the water from accumulating at the position, so that the water slowly wets and flows into the bearing box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the front plate, the rear plate, the top plate, the bottom plate and the left and right side plates are tightly connected to form a sealed box body, so that water can be effectively prevented from being sputtered into the interior; the movable bearing seat and the elastic sealing piece can be matched to seal the opening, so that the movable bearing seat can be conveniently extended to work, and the box body can be in a relatively sealed state for effective water prevention;
the driving box is connected through the flanging of the connecting top plate and the cladding of the connecting side plate, so that the sealing performance of the connection is further improved, and the waterproof performance is further improved;
the elastic sealing element can form secondary abutting sealing with the inner annular wall after the abutting part is arranged and the annular structure enables the elastic sealing element to be pressed and deformed, and the waterproof performance is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a movable bearing seat in a bearing housing body according to the present invention in a retracted state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the whole structure of the bearing housing body in the extended state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bottom of the bearing housing body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the bearing housing body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bearing housing body of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a bearing housing body in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second cross-sectional view of the bearing housing body of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the bearing housing body of the present invention mounted to a cross beam;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the bearing housing body mounted to the cross beam in accordance with the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1. a bearing housing body; 101. a front plate; 102. a rear plate; 103. a top plate; 104. a bottom plate; 105. a side plate; 106. a work port; 107. a partition plate; 108. a water collecting section; 109. a communication hole; 110. a water outlet; 111. an abutting portion; 112. a pressing section; 113. an elastic seal; 114. an outflow hole; 115. a drive box; 1151. connecting a top plate; 1152. connecting side plates; 1153. flanging; 116. an access panel; 2. a cross beam; 3. fixing a bearing seat; 4. a brush roll connecting mechanism; 401. a sliding seat; 402. moving the bearing seat; 403. brush roller rotating sleeve; 404. a sleeve; 405. an inner core barrel; 406. a mounting port; 407. an encoder; 408. an encoder mount; 409. an oil cylinder; 410. a guide rod; 411. a flange plate; 5. a brush roller; 6. and driving the motor.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-9, the specific structure of the waterproof bearing box for connecting a brush roller is disclosed, the waterproof bearing box comprises a bearing box body 1 arranged on a horizontal movable cross beam 2, a brush roller connecting mechanism 4 for connecting and supporting a brush roller 5 is arranged in the bearing box body 1, the brush roller connecting mechanism 4 comprises a sliding seat 401 capable of sliding relatively along the length direction of the bearing box body 1 and a movable bearing seat 402 connected on the side wall of the sliding seat 401, the sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402 are arranged in a front-back laminating way along the length direction of the bearing box body 1, and shaft support devices for connecting shaft heads of the brush roller 5 are arranged in the sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402 in a penetrating manner; the rear side of the bearing box body 1 is also in sealing connection with a driving box 115 internally provided with a driving device, the driving device penetrates through the rear side wall of the bearing box body 1, the output end of the driving device is connected with a sliding seat 401, and two independent spaces which are not influenced by each other are formed between the interior of the bearing box body 1 and the interior of the driving box 115 through the isolation of the rear side wall of the bearing box body 1; the sliding seat 401 drives the shaft support device to synchronously move through the driving device so as to carry out butt joint installation or loose replacement on the brush roller 5; the front side of the bearing box body 1 is also provided with a working port 106, and when in working, the movable bearing seat 402 extends out of the working port 106 and is in a sealing state with the working port 106 so as to prevent water from entering the bearing box body 1; in the state of replacing the brush roller 5, the movable bearing housing 402 can be retracted into the bearing housing body 1 to avoid collision.
When in use, the bottom surface of the bearing box body 1 is correspondingly and in fit with the top surface of the cross beam 2, and the fixed bearing seat 3 is also pre-installed on the cross beam 1, so that the two bearing boxes are matched and can be respectively connected with the shaft heads at the two ends of the bearing brush roller 5, and the device is arranged below the steel plate feed; the device can be rotated 180 degrees and inversely arranged above the steel plate feeding route, and when the steel plate needs to be brushed, the action of the brush roller 5 is controlled by starting and closing the driving motor 6 for driving the brush roller 5 to rotate.
Because the in-process of operation is brushed to the steel sheet, need to spray water to the position that the steel sheet was brushed, be used for washing off the oxide skin that the steel sheet surface was polished down and abrasive material piece of wearing and tearing on the one hand, on the other hand also can cool down the position of polishing, prevent that friction from overheated influences the brush effect of abrasive material. Whereby water may be sprayed into the bearing housing body 1 or the drive housing 115 during the grinding of the steel plate, which may have a negative effect.
In order to ensure the waterproof performance of the bearing box body 1, the bearing box body 1 is formed by a front plate 101, a top plate 103, a bottom plate 104 and left and right side plates 105 into an integrated welding piece, then a sliding seat 401 and a movable bearing seat 402 are installed in the bearing box body 1, an output end of a driving device installed in a driving box 115 firstly penetrates through a rear plate 102 and is connected with the sliding seat 401, then the rear plate 102 is tightly connected to the rear side of the welding piece through a screw, and similarly the driving box 115 is tightly connected to the rear plate 102 through the screw, and sealing glue is coated at the splicing position to ensure the waterproof performance. The drive housing 115 is arranged at the rear side of the bearing housing body 1, on the one hand for easy installation of the drive device and on the other hand for distance from the brush roller 5, the bearing housing body 1 firstly blocks the sputtered water, which also protects the drive housing 115 to some extent, but the drive housing 115 still needs to have sealing properties. Wherein the driving box 115 is formed by integrally welding a connecting top plate 1151, two connecting side plates 1152 and connecting plates positioned at the bottom and the rear side, and an opening is reserved at the front side, and the driving box 115 forms a closed box body through the connection with the rear plate 102; meanwhile, in order to ensure the tightness of connection, the connection top plate 1151 extends upwards to form a flanging 1153, the flanging 1153 can improve the contact area with the rear plate 102, the joint connection with the rear plate 102 can improve the tightness of the top of the driving box 115, and meanwhile, the two connection side plates 1152 also extend forwards to the left and right side walls of the rear plate 102 and are joint-connected with the left and right side walls of the rear plate 102, so that the sealing of the driving box 115 when being connected with the rear plate 102 is further ensured.
The movable bearing seat 402 needs to extend out of the bearing box body 1 to cooperate with the fixed bearing seat 3 to support the brush roller 5, so that a working opening 106 is formed on the front plate 101, namely, the front side of the bearing box body 1; the sliding seat 401 can move in the bearing housing body 1, and the movable bearing seat 402 is attached to the side wall of the sliding seat 401, so that the movable bearing seat 402 can extend outwards from the working opening 106, but it should be noted that the movable bearing seat 402 needs to maintain a sealing state with the working opening 106 when extending outwards, so as to prevent water from entering the interior of the bearing housing body 1. The driving box 115 is connected to the rear side of the bearing box body 1 in a sealing way, on one hand, the position of the driving box is farther from the water spraying position than the bearing box body 1, and on the other hand, the bearing box body 1 also plays a certain shielding role; and the driving device inside the bearing box body 1 is arranged on the rear side wall of the bearing box body 1 in a penetrating way, so that even if the sealing state of the bearing box body 1 with the working port 106 fails when the movable bearing seat 402 extends outwards, the entering water can not enter the driving box 115 to influence the driving device, and the influence is minimized.
Because the brushing mode is mainly to brush the brush roller 5 by the abrasive, the frequency of replacing the brush roller 5 is higher, so that the traditional exposed movable bearing seat 402 is easy to collide during roller replacement, and the sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402 in the embodiment are positioned in the bearing box body 1 in the roller replacement state, so that the protection effect can be good, and although the working opening 106 is in the exposed state, because the brush is not required at this time, no abrasive fragments and oxide skin are generated due to no spraying water.
When the steel plate is brushed, if the brush roller 5 is installed in the traditional production mode, the brush roller 5 is connected to the middle position of the movable bearing seat 402; however, the bearing support device in the embodiment is located at the position close to the central axis of the movable bearing seat 402 to form eccentric arrangement, so that the height of the brush roller 5 is increased, and when the cross beam 2 moves horizontally to drive the bearing box body 1 to act, the top surface of the bearing box body 1 can avoid a steel plate to be polished; the cross section of the movable bearing seat 402 is elliptical and vertically arranged on the front side of the sliding seat 401, so as to improve the connection area between the movable bearing seat 402 and the side wall of the sliding seat 401 and the stability of the movable bearing seat 402 in supporting the brush roller 5.
If the height of the brush roller 5 relative to the bearing box body 1 is reduced according to the traditional installation mode, after the abrasive on the surface of the brush roller 5 is worn, the difference between the height of the polished steel plate and the height of the top of the bearing box body 1 is gradually reduced, at this time, when the whole cross beam 2 moves out of the lower part of the steel plate along the width direction of the steel plate, interference obstruction is easily generated between the steel plate and the top surface of the bearing box body 1, but the eccentric arrangement of the axle bracket device can avoid the occurrence of the situation. In addition, the elliptical arrangement of the movable bearing seat 402 can also improve the connection area with the sliding seat 401, thereby improving the connection stability; because the weight of the brush roller 5 is heavy, when the movable bearing block 402 supports the brush roller 5, the brush roller 5 has a prying action on the movable bearing block 402, and if the conventional bearing block is adopted to work after installation, the shaking instability is easy to occur. The oval upper half part can provide the point of connection when the shaft support device is eccentrically arranged, and the oval lower half part can support the prying action of the brush roller 5, so that the stability is improved.
Although the movable bearing seat 402 may be configured in a circular shape, and then the bearing device is configured eccentrically, the circular shape occupies more space in the horizontal direction than the elliptical shape, so that the volume of the bearing housing body 1 is increased.
In this embodiment, when the movable bearing block 402 is mounted on the bearing box body 1 and extends out, the difference D between the height of the upper end of the movable bearing block 402 and the height of the top of the bearing box body 1 is 4-5cm, preferably 4cm; the height of the highest point of the circumference of the brush roll 5 and the height L of the top of the movable bearing seat 402 are 14-16cm, preferably 14cm, so that the top of the bearing box body 1 can be ensured not to interfere with the steel plate.
The bearing support device further comprises a sleeve 404 penetrating through the sliding seat 401 and the moving bearing seat 402 to improve the connection stability of the sliding seat 401 and the moving bearing seat 402, an inner core barrel 405 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 404, a connecting port 406 for connecting a shaft head of the brush roller 5 is formed at the end of the inner core barrel 405, and the end, which extends out of the moving bearing seat 402 and extends out of the inner core barrel 405, is also sleeved with a brush roller rotating shaft sleeve 403.
Because the movable bearing seat 402 and the sliding seat 401 are arranged in a front-back joint manner in the embodiment, unlike the traditional mode in which the movable bearing seat 402 is hung below the sliding seat 401, the sleeve 404 is arranged in the movable bearing seat 402 and the sliding seat 401 in a penetrating manner, so that the lengths of the sleeve 404 and the inner core barrel 405 are longer on one hand, and the strength of the sleeve 404 and the inner core barrel 405 is improved; on the other hand, the connection between the movable bearing seat 402 and the sliding seat 401 is more stable, and the prying of the brush roller 5 on the movable bearing seat 402 is further balanced.
The sealing with working port 106 when movable bearing housing 402 is extended is accomplished by: an annular abutting part 111 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bearing box body 1 around the working opening 106, and an abutting section 112 is formed between the inner annular wall of the abutting part 111 and the periphery of the working opening 106 in the radial direction; the circumference of the movable bearing seat 402 is sleeved with an elastic sealing element 113 positioned on the side wall of the sliding seat 401, the elastic sealing element 113 can be a rubber sealing ring, or the tail end of the movable bearing seat 402 is connected with a flange 411, and the elastic sealing element 113 is connected on the side wall of the flange 411; the elastic sealing element 113 can enter the pressing section 112 and is abutted against the side wall of the bearing box body 1 at the position of the working opening 106 when the movable bearing seat 402 extends outwards; the periphery of the elastic sealing piece 113 is abutted against the inner annular wall of the abutting part 111 after abutting deformation so as to prevent water from entering the bearing box body 1; the bottom of the bearing box body 1 at the working port 106 is provided with an outflow hole 114; in the operating state, the outflow hole 114 guides and discharges water splashed to the peripheral positions of the elastic sealing member 113 and the operating port 106.
The elastic sealing member 113 is made of rubber and has a certain deformability. When the movable bearing seat 402 extends out of the working opening 106 to support the brush roller 5, the elastic sealing member 113 moves together with the movable bearing seat, and enters the pressing section 112 in the moving process, and when the movable bearing seat presses against the inner side wall of the bearing box body 1, the sliding seat 401 and the inner side wall of the bearing box body 1 squeeze the elastic sealing member 113 to deform and extend along the radial direction, so that the elastic sealing member is pressed against the inner annular wall of the abutting portion 111, and the sealing effect is further improved.
The driving device is an oil cylinder 409, and a piston rod of the oil cylinder 409 penetrates through the side wall of the bearing box body 1 and is connected to the rear side of the sliding seat 401; two parallel guide rods 410 which are spaced from the bottom of the bearing box body 1 are further arranged in the bearing box body 1 along the length direction of the bearing box body 1, two ends of each guide rod 410 are respectively connected to the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the bearing box body 1, the bottom of each sliding seat 401 is erected on each guide rod 410 and can axially slide along each guide rod 410, and an empty area is formed between each sliding seat 401 and the bottom of the bearing box body 1 through the erection of each guide rod 410.
The driving of the oil cylinder 409 is more stable, the oil cylinder 409 is arranged in the driving box 115 and is relatively independent and mutually matched with components in the bearing box body 1, a piston rod of the oil cylinder 409 penetrates through the side wall of the bearing box body 1 and can drive the sliding seat 401 to move, the guide rod 410 provides a point for connecting the sliding seat 401 on one hand, the sliding seat 401 is more stable when sliding, and the sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402 are in a high-altitude state in the bearing box body 1 and are located above the bottom of the bearing box body 1 on the other hand. In actual production, the elastic sealing member 113 may be aged and broken after long-term use, so that the sealing effect may be poor when the movable bearing seat 402 extends outwards, water may enter the bearing housing body 1, but the erected sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402 may not contact the entering water, and the waterproof effect is also achieved. The blocking of the driving box 115 by the rear side wall of the bearing box body 1 can not enter water and is not affected.
A drainage system is further arranged at the bottom position in the bearing box body 1 so as to drain water entering the bearing box body 1 when the sealing fails; the drainage system comprises a water outlet 110 formed at the bottom of the bearing box body 1, wherein a plurality of partition plates 107 are further vertically arranged on the bottom plate in the bearing box body 1, and the partition plates 107 are distributed at intervals along the length and width directions of the bearing box body 1 so as to form a plurality of water collecting sections 108 for preventing water entering the bearing box body 1 from spreading; the bottoms of the partition plates 107 arranged along the length direction of the bearing housing body 1 are provided with communication holes 109 so that the water collecting sections 108 in the length direction are mutually communicated; water entering each water collecting section 108 can be discharged from the communication hole 109 toward the water discharge port 110.
The reason for the seal failure may be due to aged breakage of the elastic seal 113 or elastic failure after a plurality of pressing, failing to return to the original state, thereby causing seal failure when pressing again for sealing. After failure, water can enter the bearing box body 1, if the sealing failure cannot be found timely, more and more water can be accumulated in the bearing box body 1, and even if the guide rod 410 is erected at this time, the final water can be immersed into the positions of the sliding seat 401 and the movable bearing seat 402, so that negative effects are generated.
The water collection space 108 formed by the partition plate 107 at the bottom of the bearing housing body 1 temporarily accumulates the water entering, and when the water flows in from the working port 106, the water flows into the corresponding water collection space 108, and is discharged from the water discharge port 110 under the guide of the communication hole 109. The partition plate 107 can block the spread of the incoming water, the water collecting sections 108 in the length direction of the bearing housing body 1 are mutually communicated to guide out the water, so that the water is prevented from accumulating in the bearing housing body 1 all the time, and the water entering a certain water collecting section 108 is prevented from spreading to other water collecting sections 108 by not being communicated in the width direction of the bearing housing body 1, so that the drying environment of other parts can be maintained.
If the partition plate 107 is not provided, when water enters the bearing box body 1, the water can spread out from the bottom in the bearing box body 1 to wet the bottom of the whole bearing box body 1, and even if the water amount entering is small, the water can still spread out to wet the bottom in the bearing box body 1; after the partition plate 107 is arranged, the entering water falls into the corresponding water collecting interval 108, and can flow through each water collecting interval 108 communicated with the length direction of the bearing box body 1 and then be discharged from the water outlet 110, and the water outlet 110 can be arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the bearing box body 1 or at a position close to the working port 106, so that the water flowing stroke is further shortened, and the drying of other positions in the bottom of the bearing box body 1 is ensured; even if the amount of water entering is large, the partition plate 107 can block and split, and the communication hole 109 can guide and drain the water flowing into the corresponding water collecting section 108 in time, so that the water cannot flow into the water collecting section 108 at other positions, and the bearing box body 1 is kept in a relatively dry environment as much as possible.
The bottom of the bearing box body 1 is attached and connected to the top surface of the cross beam 2 to prevent water from entering the bearing box body 1 from the bottom of the bearing box body 1, and a drain pipe for guiding out the water entering the bearing box body 1 is arranged at the position of the cross beam 2 corresponding to the water outlet 110.
Because the bottom of the bearing box body 1 is attached to the cross beam 2, water sputtered in the working state can be effectively prevented from entering the bearing box body 1 through the water outlet 110, and if the sealing between the overhanging movable bearing seat 402 and the working opening 106 fails, the entering water can be further led out through a drain pipe arranged on the cross beam 2 after being discharged from the water outlet 110, so that more water is prevented from accumulating in the bearing box body 1.
Before the preparation of the brush, the upper part of the rear side of the sliding seat 401 is contracted to form an installation section, an encoder 407 is arranged in the installation section so that the bearing box body 1 can carry out waterproof protection on the encoder 407, and the connecting end of the encoder 407 penetrates through the side wall of the sliding seat 401 to be connected with the center position of the end part of the inner core barrel 405, so that the encoder 407 can monitor the operation of the brush roller 5 and the driving motor 6 simultaneously; the mounting section can prevent the encoder 407 from touching the rear side wall of the bearing housing body 1 when the sliding seat 401 slides toward the rear side wall of the bearing housing body 1, and the encoder mounting seat 408 for supporting the encoder 407 is connected to the rear side wall of the sliding seat 401.
The length of the steel plate to be brushed is usually long, so that the brush roller 5 needs to be in a continuous working state, but in the production process, the condition that the brush roller 5 is separated from the fixed bearing seat 3 or the movable bearing seat 402 occurs, at this time, the brush roller 5 is not brushing the steel plate, but in the brushing process, whether the brush roller 5 runs or not cannot be observed all the time by manpower is not possible, so that an encoder 407 is usually arranged for monitoring.
In the conventional manner, the encoder 407 is mounted on the driving motor 6, and the running state of the brush roller 5 is deduced by monitoring whether the driving motor 6 runs and how much the rotation speed is, but there is a problem in that if the brush roller 5 is still separated at this time, the driving motor 6 will not stop running and idle running, but the situation monitored by the encoder 407 is still in the normal running state; only if the driving motor 6 fails to stop operating, the encoder 407 can detect that the driving motor is in an abnormal state and then send a signal.
In this embodiment, the encoder 407 is connected to the inner core barrel 405, and if the brush roll 5 is detached at this time, the brush roll 5 is definitely in a non-working state, the encoder 407 can detect such a situation, if the brush roll 5 is stopped due to the failure of the driving motor 6, the encoder 407 can also detect an abnormal situation, thereby sending a signal. The encoder 407 is exposed in the conventional manner, and in this embodiment, is located inside the bearing housing body 1, so that it is not only waterproof but also collision-proof. The arrangement of the installation interval provides the space for connecting the encoder 407, so that the encoder 407 does not touch the inner side wall of the bearing box body 1 when the sliding seat 401 slides to the rear side; on the other hand, the weight of the sliding seat 401 is reduced.
The encoder mounting seat 408 is in a cylindrical structure and is transversely connected to the rear side of the sliding seat 401 along the length direction of the bearing housing body 1, the encoder 407 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the encoder mounting seat 408, and the connecting end of the encoder mounting seat extends axially towards the encoder mounting seat 408 and penetrates through the rear side wall of the sliding seat 401 to be connected with the inner core barrel 405.
The top surface and the side wall of the bearing box body 1 are provided with an access hole, an access cover plate 116 is detachably connected to the position of the access hole through bolts, and the side surface, which is attached to and connected to the bearing box body 1, of the access cover plate 116 is coated with sealant.
Any equipment is under continuous operation, and the damage can occur and repair and maintenance are needed, and the setting of access port is convenient for operating personnel to overhaul the inside part of bearing box body 1, and the water that the coating is in order to prevent to grind the in-process sputtering enters into inside from the gap of access cover 116 and bearing box body 1.
The foregoing description of the invention is merely exemplary of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (5)

1. The bearing box is characterized by comprising a bearing box body (1) and a driving box (115), wherein the bearing box body (1) is formed by welding a front plate (101), a top plate (103), a bottom plate (104) and left and right side plates (105) into an integrated cuboid welding piece, and the rear side of the welding piece is connected with a rear plate (102) through a screw in a fitting manner to form a sealing section; a movable bearing seat (402) which can relatively move in the bearing box body (1) and is used for supporting the brush roller (5) is arranged in the bearing box body (1), an elastic sealing piece (113) is further arranged at the tail end of the movable bearing seat (402), and a working opening (106) for extending the movable bearing seat (402) is formed in the front plate (101); when the movable bearing seat (402) extends outwards, the working opening (106) is blocked by the elastic sealing piece (113) to prevent water from entering the bearing box body (1); the driving box (115) is positioned at the rear side of the rear plate (102) so as to be far away from the brush roller (5), the driving box (115) is also integrally welded and spliced, and an opening is reserved at the front side so as to be matched with the rear plate (102) to form a closed box body; the driving box (115) comprises a connecting top plate (1151) and two connecting side plates (1152); the connecting top plate (1151) is connected with the flanging of the rear plate (102) in a fitting way, and the two connecting side plates (1152) are connected with the rear plate (102) in a cladding way to form sealing connection with the bearing box body (1).
2. Bearing housing according to claim 1, wherein the connection top plate (1151) and the rear plate (102) are in flanged connection: one end of the connecting top plate (1151) at the opening of the driving box (115) extends upwards to form a flanging (1153), and the flanging (1153) is connected to the rear side of the rear plate (102) in a bonding way; the cladding connection of the two connecting side plates (1152) and the rear plate (102) means that: the connecting side plates (1152) extend forward to the left and right side walls of the rear plate (102) and are bonded and connected thereto.
3. Bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the movable bearing block (402) is connected with a flange (411), the elastic sealing element (113) is connected to the side wall of the flange (411), and the flange (411) is pressed against the elastic sealing element (113) by press fit with the front plate (101).
4. A bearing housing according to claim 3, wherein the front plate (101) is further provided with an annular abutment (111) at a position corresponding to the working port (106) inside thereof to form a secondary sealing abutment with the elastic seal (113); the elastic sealing element (113) is elastically deformed along the radial direction by the extrusion of the flange plate (411) and the front plate (101) when driven to move forwards, and is further abutted and sealed with the inner annular wall of the abutting part (111).
5. Bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the front plate (101) is provided with outflow holes (114) at the bottom of the working opening (106) for conducting away water sputtered to the peripheral position of the elastic sealing member (113) and the working opening (106).
CN202310347274.7A 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Bearing box Pending CN116576198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310347274.7A CN116576198A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Bearing box

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310347274.7A CN116576198A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Bearing box
CN202211062534.8A CN115351680B (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Brush roll shaft head connection supporting structure and steel plate grinding and brushing mechanism

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211062534.8A Division CN115351680B (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Brush roll shaft head connection supporting structure and steel plate grinding and brushing mechanism

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CN116576198A true CN116576198A (en) 2023-08-11

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CN202310347274.7A Pending CN116576198A (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Bearing box
CN202211062534.8A Active CN115351680B (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Brush roll shaft head connection supporting structure and steel plate grinding and brushing mechanism

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105750247B (en) * 2016-04-30 2018-01-05 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Brush roll with Double bearing support
CN208527418U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-02-22 江苏狼王机械科技有限公司 A kind of mesh belt cleaning plant of evaporating baker
CN208289574U (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-12-28 蓝思智能机器人(长沙)有限公司 Driving device and grinding device
JP7355291B2 (en) * 2019-07-29 2023-10-03 株式会社サイト Steel plate cleaning equipment
CN216859358U (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-07-01 洛阳铜研智能装备有限公司 Brush roller assembly convenient for quickly replacing brush
CN114029838A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-11 浙江谋皮环保科技有限公司 Steel sheet surface treatment device convenient to roll change

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CN115351680A (en) 2022-11-18

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