CN116576058A - Novel self-circulation type high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device - Google Patents
Novel self-circulation type high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116576058A CN116576058A CN202310545173.0A CN202310545173A CN116576058A CN 116576058 A CN116576058 A CN 116576058A CN 202310545173 A CN202310545173 A CN 202310545173A CN 116576058 A CN116576058 A CN 116576058A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 255
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
- F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device which comprises a circulating water tank, a power generation circulating system and a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system, wherein the circulating water tank, the power generation circulating system and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system are connected by adopting pipelines with good flexibility and sealing property; the lower part of the circulating water tank is connected with a power generation circulating system for power generation, and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system utilizes solar energy or industrial waste heat to do work to pump water back to the circulating water tank, so that self-circulation power generation in the device is realized. The invention can be placed in places with more industrial waste heat, high environmental temperature, sufficient solar energy and the like, realizes the reutilization of energy sources, reduces the energy source consumption, fully converts the collected energy into storable electric energy through the joint operation of the circulating water tank, the power generation circulating system and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system, improves the energy source utilization rate, and promotes the transition from fossil energy sources to non-fossil energy sources in China.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar energy and waste heat power generation devices, in particular to a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device.
Background
Both solar power generation and waste heat power generation are power generation modes based on renewable energy sources, and have important roles in reducing the use of fossil fuels, reducing carbon emission and protecting the environment. Solar energy refers to renewable energy sources for generating electricity or heat by utilizing solar radiation energy, and can be widely applied to the fields of houses, industries, businesses, public facilities and the like. The waste heat refers to energy which is not utilized in industrial production equipment, and comprises high-temperature waste gas waste heat, slag waste heat, chemical reaction waste heat, waste material waste heat and the like; according to investigation, the waste heat resources which can be recycled are about 60% of the total waste heat resources in various industries, and if the waste heat is not timely recycled, a lot of energy sources are wasted and the environment is polluted. The existing solar energy and waste heat generating device is high in manufacturing and installation cost, limited by weather and working environment requirements, and a large amount of solar energy and waste heat resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device which can be placed at the places with more industrial waste heat, high environmental temperature, sufficient solar energy and the like, and the device has the advantages of simple manufacture and low cost, can effectively improve the energy conversion efficiency by utilizing a self-circulation system, reduces the maintenance cost and reduces the generation of waste water and chemical waste products; tens of mechanical structures in the circulating water tank, the power generation circulating system and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system are mutually matched to form a dense and inseparable whole, firstly, solar energy and waste heat are fully collected and converted into kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow, then, the energy of the water flow is converted into electric energy stored in a storage battery, so that the energy cost can be greatly saved, the economic benefit is improved, the utilization rate of clean energy is improved, and the transition from fossil energy to non-fossil energy is promoted.
The present invention achieves the above technical object by the following technical means.
A self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device comprises a circulating water tank, a power generation circulating system and a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system which are connected end to end in sequence;
the circulating water tank is sequentially provided with a water tank inlet, a water tank shell, a water tank outlet, a left breathing hole, a right breathing hole and a water control floating anchor; the power generation circulation system is sequentially provided with a power generation circulation system inlet, a magnetic induction device, a storage battery negative electrode wire, a storage battery positive electrode wire, a storage battery, an impeller central rod fixing clamping ring, a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel, an impeller central rod, a power generation circulation system shell, a primary power generation impeller, a secondary power generation impeller, a tertiary power generation impeller and a power generation circulation system outlet; the device of the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system is sequentially provided with a diaphragm pump circulation system water inlet, an inlet check valve, a straight flow passage, a diaphragm pump shell, a stabilizer bar group, a spring damping group, a compression inner cavity, an inner diaphragm, a pushing plate, a pushing bar, low-boiling-point organic matters, an elastic outer diaphragm, an outer diaphragm recovery elastic line, a funnel-type heat storage shell, a radiating fin, a heat collecting magnifier, an outlet check valve and a diaphragm pump circulation system water outlet;
The circulating water tank is mutually cooperated with the water control floating anchor through the left breathing hole, the right breathing hole and the water control floating anchor, so that the water flow of the whole self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device is controlled to be stable, and the current interruption condition is avoided; the power generation circulation system adopts a primary power generation impeller, a secondary power generation impeller and a tertiary power generation impeller to convert the energy of water flow into mechanical energy of a central rod of the impeller, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy stored by a storage battery under the action of a magnetic induction device; the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system adopts radiating fins, and the heat collecting magnifier concentrates solar energy and waste heat to transmit the solar energy and waste heat to low-boiling point organic matters in the elastic outer diaphragm to continuously compress, expand and do work so as to convert heat energy into mechanical energy for pushing the inner diaphragm, and then converts the mechanical energy into kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow.
The liquid water in the circulating water tank flows into the water tank shell from the water tank inlet at first and then flows out from the water tank outlet; the upper end of the water tank shell is provided with a water control floating anchor; the water control floating anchor device comprises a floating foam plate, a vertical rod and a transverse rod; the top end of the water tank shell is provided with a through hole, the vertical rod is inserted into the through hole, the lower end of the vertical rod is connected with the floating foam plate, and the upper end of the vertical rod is connected with the transverse rod; a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the side face of the edge of the transverse rod, and left breathing hole sealing rubber and right breathing hole sealing rubber corresponding to the left breathing hole and the right breathing hole are arranged below the transverse rod; the left breathing hole is arranged on the water tank shell at the left side of the water control floating anchor, and the right breathing hole is arranged on the water tank shell at the right side of the water control floating anchor;
When the liquid water in the circulating water tank is enough, the water control floating anchor floats, the left breathing hole sealing rubber and the left breathing hole of the water control floating anchor are mutually separated, the right breathing hole sealing rubber and the right breathing hole of the water control floating anchor are mutually separated, and the water flow in the circulating water tank circularly flows; when the liquid water in the circulating water tank is too little, the water control floating anchor sinks, the left breathing hole sealing rubber of the water control floating anchor and the left breathing hole are tightly attached to each other, the right breathing hole sealing rubber of the water control floating anchor and the right breathing hole are tightly attached to each other, and the water flow in the circulating water tank stops flowing.
Further, the device such as the circulating water tank, the power generation circulating system, the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system, the sealing rubber ring of the water control floating anchor, the left breathing hole sealing rubber of the water control floating anchor, the right breathing hole sealing rubber of the water control floating anchor, the inlet one-way valve, the compression inner cavity, the inner diaphragm, the elastic outer diaphragm, the outlet one-way valve and the like have excellent airtight performance, and the sealing effect of the positions of the joints of each pipeline and the device is good, so that no leakage phenomenon exists.
Further, the floating foam plates, the vertical rods and the transverse rods on the water control floating anchor are constructed by adopting carbon fiber reinforced polymer materials in consideration of the requirement of enough corrosion resistance, floating capacity and sealing performance, and the vertical rods are forged by adopting aluminum alloy;
The liquid water in the power generation circulation system flows into a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inlet of the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel from a power generation circulation system inlet, flows out from an impeller water inlet of the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel, firstly impacts a first-stage power generation impeller, secondly impacts a second-stage power generation impeller, finally impacts a third-stage power generation impeller, and then flows out from a power generation circulation system outlet and enters a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system;
the semi-spiral water inlet flow passage mainly comprises a semi-spiral water inlet flow passage inlet, a semi-spiral water inlet flow passage outer wall, a semi-spiral water inlet flow passage inner wall, an outer semi-spiral flow passage and an impeller water inlet;
when the primary power generation impeller and the secondary power generation impeller of the power generation circulation system are driven to rotate by downward-impacted water flow, the impeller center rod connected with the primary power generation impeller, the secondary power generation impeller and the tertiary power generation impeller and the magnetic induction device welded with the impeller center rod are driven to rotate to cut the magnetic induction device to generate electric energy, and then the electric energy is conveyed to the storage battery through the storage battery negative electrode wire and the storage battery positive electrode wire for storage.
Further, the magnetic induction device, the storage battery negative electrode wire, the storage battery positive electrode wire, the storage battery and the impeller center rod can be matched to generate power; the magnetic induction device and the impeller central rod are well lubricated, the energy of water can be converted into mechanical energy and then into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery can be externally connected with an electric instrument to use the stored electric energy.
Further, the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel is provided with an outer semi-spiral flow channel and an impeller water inlet, so that the direction of fluid flowing through the flow channel is forced, fluctuation and vortex of the fluid are avoided, the flowing efficiency and pressure of the fluid are improved, and a better material transmission effect is achieved.
Further, the primary power generation impeller, the secondary power generation impeller and the tertiary power generation impeller are forged by ZG-225-450 materials in consideration of practical application effects, and the primary power generation impeller, the secondary power generation impeller and the tertiary power generation impeller are provided with four blades, and the outer diameter ratio of the blades is 1.2:1.0:0.8;
liquid water in the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system flows in from a water inlet of the diaphragm pump circulating system and then flows to an inlet one-way valve; the inlet check valve comprises an inlet valve wall, an inlet valve spring connecting rod, an inlet valve spring, an inlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring, an inlet valve annular track, an inlet valve fixing buckle, an inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring and an inlet valve weight increasing filler;
when the pressure acted by the water inlet side of the diaphragm pump circulating system on the inlet one-way valve is greater than the pressure acted by the direct flow channel, an inlet valve spring of the inlet one-way valve stretches to the left, an inner sealing ring of an inlet valve annular wedge and the weight-increasing filler of the inlet valve translate to the left along an inlet valve annular track of the inlet one-way valve, and at the moment, liquid water in the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system enters the direct flow channel, a compression inner cavity and the left end of the outlet one-way valve along the inlet one-way valve; when the pressure acted by the water inlet side of the diaphragm pump circulating system on the inlet one-way valve is smaller than the pressure acted by the direct flow channel, the inlet one-way valve is closed;
The outlet check valve comprises an outlet valve wall, an outlet valve spring connecting rod, an outlet valve spring, an outlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring, an outlet valve annular track, an outlet valve fixing buckle, an outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring and an outlet valve weight increasing filler;
when the pressure acted by the side of the straight flow channel on the outlet check valve is larger than the pressure acted by the water outlet of the diaphragm pump circulation system, an outlet valve spring of the outlet check valve stretches to the left, an inner sealing ring of an outlet valve annular wedge and the weight-increasing filler of the outlet valve translate to the left along an outlet valve annular track of the outlet check valve, and at the moment, liquid water in the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system flows into the water outlet of the diaphragm pump circulation system along the outlet check valve; when the pressure acted by the side of the straight flow channel on the outlet one-way valve is smaller than the pressure acted by the water outlet of the diaphragm pump circulating system, the outlet one-way valve is closed;
the left side and the right side of the inside of the diaphragm pump shell are respectively provided with a group of stabilizer bars and a group of spring damping groups, each group of stabilizer bars comprises two stabilizer bars, and each group of spring damping groups comprises six groups of springs;
the compression inner cavity is positioned above the spring damping group, and the inner diaphragm separates the compression inner cavity from the low-boiling-point organic matters; the pushing plate and the pushing rod are welded into a whole;
One end of the outer diaphragm recovery elastic line is connected to the outside of the elastic outer diaphragm, and the other end of the outer diaphragm recovery elastic line is connected to the funnel-type heat storage shell; the funnel type heat storage shell is positioned right above the elastic outer diaphragm, and a radiating fin is arranged in the middle of the funnel type heat storage shell;
the radiating fins comprise disc fins, bending fins and long and short straight fins; the heat collection magnifier is positioned right above the radiating fins and is connected with the uppermost end of the funnel type heat storage shell;
when the heat collecting magnifier on the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system provides enough heat for the radiating fins arranged on the middle part of the funnel-type heat storage shell, and the radiating fins arranged on the middle part of the funnel-type heat storage shell spread the heat to the elastic outer diaphragm, the low-boiling-point organic matters in the elastic outer diaphragm are vaporized and expanded; the inner diaphragm, the pushing plate and the pushing rod will be moved upwards by the elastic outer diaphragm;
when the vaporized low boiling point organic matter indirectly contacts the liquid water through the inner diaphragm, the low boiling point organic matter is cooled and liquefied, at the moment, the elastic outer diaphragm is compressed, and the inner diaphragm, the pushing plate and the pushing rod are pushed by the elastic outer diaphragm to be compressed downwards.
Further, the stabilizer bar group has two groups, vertical symmetric distribution in the diaphragm pump shell both sides about, and every group stabilizer bar group has two stabilizer bars, and is 30cm apart from diaphragm pump shell bottom near the stabilizer bar of below, and another stabilizer bar is 50cm apart from diaphragm pump shell bottom.
Further, the spring damping groups are vertically and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the diaphragm pump shell, each spring damping group is provided with six springs with different lengths, and the interval distance between every two adjacent springs is 10cm.
Further, the compression inner cavity, the inner diaphragm, the pushing plate, the pushing rod, the low boiling point organic matters and the elastic outer diaphragm are matched with each other, and are continuously compressed and expanded to generate enough energy to pump water flow back to the circulating water tank; the inner diaphragm is made of nitrile rubber with good oil resistance, solvent resistance and corrosion resistance, and the thickness of the inner diaphragm is 5mm; the elastic outer diaphragm is integrally manufactured by adopting butyl rubber with good elasticity and excellent heat resistance, and the thickness is 8mm.
Further, the outer diaphragm recovery elastic line is connected to the elastic outer diaphragm and the funnel type heat storage shell, and the outer diaphragm recovery elastic lines with different groups are vertically and symmetrically arranged along the outline of the elastic outer diaphragm.
Further, the radiating fins are arranged in the middle of the funnel type heat storage shell, and disc fins on the radiating fins are welded with the funnel type heat storage shell into a whole and are kept fixed; the disc fins are vertically and symmetrically provided with a bending fin left and right, and 14 long and short straight fins are arranged in the middle of the bending fin.
Further, the inlet check valve is arranged in the straight flow passage, and each group of inlet valve springs is provided with two springs; when the pressure of the water inlet of the diaphragm pump circulation system acting on the inlet valve spring and the inner sealing ring of the inlet valve annular wedge is larger than the pressure of the direct flow channel acting on the inner sealing ring of the inlet valve annular wedge, the inlet valve spring and the inner sealing ring of the inlet valve annular wedge can move mutually; the inlet valve spring connecting rod, the inlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring, the inlet valve annular track and the inlet valve fixing buckle are relatively fixed under any condition.
Further, each group of outlet valve springs arranged in the straight flow passage is provided with two springs; when the pressure of the direct flow channel acting on the outlet valve spring and the inner sealing ring of the outlet valve annular wedge is larger than the pressure of the water outlet of the diaphragm pump circulation system acting on the inner sealing ring of the outlet valve annular wedge, the outlet valve spring and the inner sealing ring of the outlet valve annular wedge can move mutually; the outlet valve spring connecting rod, the outer sealing ring of the outlet valve annular wedge, the outlet valve annular track and the outlet valve fixing buckle are relatively fixed under any condition.
By the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The application provides a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device, which adopts a combined design mode of a self-circulation type and a power generation system, and can fully utilize solar energy and waste heat to convert the solar energy and the waste heat into kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow and then convert the kinetic energy and the potential energy into electric energy for energy storage and conversion. By the mode, the energy conversion efficiency can be greatly improved, and higher energy output is realized;
2. compared with the traditional power generation mode, the device has no noise and vibration of an internal combustion engine, and meanwhile, the vibration and noise of the diaphragm pump are low, so that the environmental noise pollution can be effectively reduced;
3. the application provides a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device, which adopts a novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump to make a simple process, and uses low raw materials and energy cost, so that cost saving can be realized; meanwhile, the diaphragm pump is simple in design, convenient to maintain and not prone to air leakage, pressure relief and other problems, so that stability and reliability of equipment are improved;
4. the application provides a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device, which adopts clean energy as motive power, does not generate a large amount of waste and chemical waste and does not generate pollutants, so that the self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device not only can reduce environmental pollution, but also can fully utilize the clean energy, promote the energy structure transformation of China and increase the use proportion of renewable energy; meanwhile, the method accords with the concept of sustainable development, and has positive significance in the aspects of realizing sustainable development, promoting economic development, protecting environment and the like.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of preferred embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the development structure of a self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circulating water tank structure of the self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water control floating anchor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power generation cycle system of a self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a semi-spiral inlet flow path structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a self-circulating high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system of a novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the inlet check valve;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a heat dissipating fin structure;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the outlet check valve structure.
Reference numerals of the above drawings: 1. a circulation water tank; 2. a power generation circulation system; 3. a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system; 4. a sink inlet; 5. a water tank housing; 6. a water tank outlet; 7. a left breathing hole; 8. a right breathing hole;
9. a water control floating anchor; 91. a floating foam plate; 92. a vertical rod; 93. a transverse bar; 94. sealing rubber rings; 95. left breathing hole sealing rubber; 96. right breathing hole sealing rubber;
10. an inlet of a power generation circulation system; 11. a magnetic induction device; 12. a battery negative electrode line; 13. a battery positive line; 14. a storage battery; 15. the central rod of the impeller is fixed with a clamping ring;
16. semi-spiral water inlet flow channel; 161. a semi-spiral inlet of the water inlet flow channel; 162. a semi-spiral water inlet flow passage outer wall; 163. semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inner wall; 164. an outer semi-spiral flow channel; 165. a vane inlet;
17. an impeller center rod; 18. a power generation circulation system housing; 19. a primary power generation impeller; 20. a secondary power generation impeller; 21. three-stage power generation impellers; 22. an outlet of the power generation circulation system;
23. a water inlet of a diaphragm pump circulating system;
24. An inlet check valve; 241. an inlet valve wall; 242. an inlet valve spring tie rod; 243. an inlet valve spring; 244. an inlet valve annular wedge outer seal ring; 245. an inlet valve annular track; 246. an inlet valve fixing buckle; 247. an inlet valve annular wedge inner seal ring; 248. the inlet valve weight gain filler;
25. a straight flow passage; 26. a diaphragm pump housing; 27. a stabilizer bar group; 28. a spring damping group; 29. compressing the inner cavity; 30. an inner diaphragm; 31. a pushing plate; 32. a push rod; 33. low boiling point organics; 34. an elastic outer membrane; 35. the outer diaphragm restores the elastic line; 36. a funnel type heat storage housing;
37. a heat radiation fin; 371. disc fins; 372. bending the fins; 373. long and short straight fins;
38. a heat collecting magnifying glass;
39. an outlet check valve; 391. an outlet valve wall; 392. an outlet valve spring tie rod; 393. an outlet valve spring; 394. an outlet valve annular wedge outer seal ring; 395. an outlet valve annular track; 396. the outlet valve is fixed and buckled; 397. an outlet valve annular wedge inner seal ring; 398. the outlet valve weight-increasing filler;
40. and a water outlet of the diaphragm pump circulating system.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and to distinguish between similar objects, and there is no order of preference between them, nor should they be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Examples: 1-9, the embodiment discloses a self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device which comprises a circulating water tank 1, a power generation circulating system 2 and a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3; wherein, the circulating water tank 1 is sequentially provided with a water tank inlet 4, a water tank shell 5, a water tank outlet 6, a left breathing hole 7, a right breathing hole 8 and a water control floating anchor 9; the power generation circulation system 2 is sequentially provided with a power generation circulation system inlet 10, a magnetic induction device 11, a storage battery negative electrode wire 12, a storage battery positive electrode wire 13, a storage battery 14, an impeller central rod fixing clamping ring 15, a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel 16, an impeller central rod 17, a power generation circulation system shell 18, a primary power generation impeller 19, a secondary power generation impeller 20, a tertiary power generation impeller 21 and a power generation circulation system outlet 22; the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3 is sequentially provided with a diaphragm pump circulating system water inlet 23, an inlet one-way valve 24, a direct flow channel 25, a diaphragm pump shell 26, a stabilizer bar group 27, a spring damping group 28, a compression inner cavity 29, an inner diaphragm 30, a pushing plate 31, a pushing rod 32, a low-boiling-point organic substance 33, an elastic outer diaphragm 34, an outer diaphragm recovery elastic line 35, a funnel-type heat storage shell 36, a radiating fin 37, a heat collecting magnifier 38, an outlet one-way valve 39 and a diaphragm pump circulating system water outlet 40;
The circulating water tank 1 controls the water flow of the whole self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device to be stable through the mutual cooperation of the left breathing hole 7, the right breathing hole 8 and the water control floating anchor 9, so that the flow break condition does not occur; the power generation circulation system 2 adopts a primary power generation impeller 19, a secondary power generation impeller 20 and a tertiary power generation impeller 21 to convert the energy of water flow into mechanical energy of an impeller central rod 17 and convert the mechanical energy into electric energy stored by a storage battery 14 under the action of a magnetic induction device 11; the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3 adopts radiating fins 37, solar energy and waste heat collected by a heat collecting magnifying lens 38 are transmitted to a low-boiling-point organic substance 33 in an elastic outer diaphragm 34 to continuously compress, expand and do work to convert heat energy into mechanical energy for pushing an inner diaphragm 30, and then the mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow.
The liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 flows into the water tank shell 5 from the water tank inlet 4, and then flows out from the water tank outlet 6; the upper end of the water tank shell 5 is provided with a water control floating anchor 9; the water control floating anchor 9 device mainly comprises a floating foam plate 91, a vertical rod 92 and a transverse rod 93, wherein a through hole is formed in the top end of the water tank shell (5), the vertical rod (92) is inserted into the through hole, the lower end of the vertical rod (92) is connected with the floating foam plate (91), and the upper end of the vertical rod is connected with the transverse rod (93); a sealing rubber ring (94) is arranged on the side surface of the edge of the transverse rod (93), and left breathing hole sealing rubber (95) and right breathing hole sealing rubber (96) which are opposite to the left breathing hole (7) and the right breathing hole (8) are arranged below the transverse rod (93);
The left breathing hole 7 is arranged on the water tank shell 5 at the left side of the water control floating anchor 9, and the right breathing hole 8 is arranged on the water tank shell 5 at the right side of the water control floating anchor 9.
When the liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 is enough, the water control floating anchor 9 floats, at the moment, the left breathing hole sealing rubber 95 and the left breathing hole 7 of the water control floating anchor 9 are mutually separated, the right breathing hole sealing rubber 96 and the right breathing hole 8 of the water control floating anchor 9 are mutually separated, and the water flow in the circulating water tank 1 flows rapidly; when the liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 is too little, the water control floating anchor 9 sinks, the left breathing hole sealing rubber 95 of the water control floating anchor 9 is tightly attached to each other, the left breathing hole 7 and the right breathing hole sealing rubber 96 of the water control floating anchor 9 are tightly attached to the right breathing hole 8, and the flow of the water flow in the circulating water tank 1 is stopped.
The floating foam plates 91, the vertical bars 92, the lateral bars 93 on the controlled water floating anchor 9 are constructed of carbon fiber reinforced polymer materials and the vertical bars 92 are forged of aluminum alloy in consideration of the need for sufficient corrosion resistance, floating ability and sealing performance.
The circulating water tank 1, the power generation circulating system 2, the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3, the sealing rubber ring 94 of the water control floating anchor 9, the left breathing hole sealing rubber 95 of the water control floating anchor 9, the right breathing hole sealing rubber 96 of the water control floating anchor 9, the inlet one-way valve 24, the compression inner cavity 29, the inner diaphragm 30, the elastic outer diaphragm 34, the outlet one-way valve 39 and other devices have excellent airtight performance, and the sealing effect of the positions of the joints of the pipelines and the devices is good, so that no leakage phenomenon exists.
The liquid water in the power generation circulation system 2 flows into a semi-spiral water inlet 161 of a semi-spiral water inlet channel 16 from a power generation circulation system inlet 10, flows out from an impeller water inlet 165 of the semi-spiral water inlet channel 16, impacts a primary power generation impeller 19, impacts a secondary power generation impeller 20, impacts a tertiary power generation impeller 21, flows out from a power generation circulation system outlet 22, and enters a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3;
the device of the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel 16 mainly comprises a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inlet 161, a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel outer wall 162, a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inner wall 163, an outer semi-spiral flow channel 164 and an impeller water inlet 165.
When the primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 of the power generation circulation system 2 are driven to rotate by downward-impacted water flow, the impeller center rod 17 connected with the primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 and the magnetic induction device 11 welded with the impeller center rod 17 are driven to rotate to cut the magnetic induction device 11 to generate electric energy, and then the electric energy is conveyed to the storage battery 14 for storage through the storage battery negative electrode wire 12 and the storage battery positive electrode wire 13.
The magnetic induction device 11, the storage battery negative electrode wire 12, the storage battery positive electrode wire 13, the storage battery 14 and the impeller central rod 17 can be matched with power generation; the magnetic induction device 11 and the impeller central rod 17 are well lubricated, energy of water is converted into mechanical energy, then the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 14, and the storage battery 14 can be externally connected with an electric instrument to use the stored electric energy.
The semi-spiral water inlet flow channel 16 is provided with an outer semi-spiral flow channel 164 and an impeller water inlet 165, so that the direction of fluid flowing through the flow channel can be forced, fluctuation and vortex of the fluid are avoided, the flowing efficiency and pressure of the fluid are improved, and a better material transmission effect is achieved.
The primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 are forged by ZG-225-450 materials in consideration of practical application, and the primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 are provided with four blades, and the outer diameter ratio of the blades is 1.2:1.0:0.8.
The liquid water in the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3 flows in from the water inlet 23 of the diaphragm pump circulating system and then flows to the inlet check valve 24; the inlet check valve 24 includes an inlet valve wall 241, an inlet valve spring connecting rod 242, an inlet valve spring 243, an inlet valve annular wedge outer seal 244, an inlet valve annular track 245, an inlet valve securing clasp 246, an inlet valve annular wedge inner seal 247, and an inlet valve weighting filler 248.
When the pressure acting on the side of the water inlet 23 of the diaphragm pump circulation system on the inlet check valve 24 is greater than the pressure acting on the direct flow channel 25, the inlet valve spring 243 of the inlet check valve 24 stretches to the left, the inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 247 and the inlet valve weighting filler 248 translate to the left along the inlet valve annular track 245 of the inlet check valve 24, and at the moment, liquid water enters the left ends of the direct flow channel 25, the compression inner cavity 29 and the outlet check valve 39 along the inlet check valve 24; when the pressure acting on the side of the water inlet 23 of the diaphragm pump circulating system on the inlet one-way valve 24 is smaller than the pressure acting on the straight flow passage 25, the inlet one-way valve 24 is closed;
the outlet check valve 39 includes an outlet valve wall 391, an outlet valve spring connecting rod 392, an outlet valve spring 393, an outlet valve annular wedge outer seal ring 394, an outlet valve annular track 395, an outlet valve securing catch 396, an outlet valve annular wedge inner seal ring 397, an outlet valve weighting filler 398;
when the pressure acting on the side of the direct flow channel 25 on the outlet check valve 39 is greater than the pressure acting on the water outlet 40 of the diaphragm pump circulation system, the outlet valve spring 393 of the outlet check valve 39 stretches to the left, the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 397 and the outlet valve weighting filler 398 translate to the left along the outlet valve annular rail 395 of the outlet check valve 39, and at the moment, liquid water flows into the water outlet 40 of the diaphragm pump circulation system along the outlet check valve 39; the outlet check valve 39 closes when the pressure acting on the side of the through-flow channel 25 on the outlet check valve 39 is less than the pressure acting on the water outlet 40 of the diaphragm pump circulation system.
A set of stabilizer bar groups 27 and a set of spring damper groups 28 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides inside the diaphragm pump housing 26, each stabilizer bar group 27 comprises two stabilizer bars, and each spring damper group 28 comprises six sets of springs.
The compression chamber 29 is located above the spring damper group 28, and the inner diaphragm 30 separates the compression chamber 29 from the low boiling point organics 33; the push plate 31 and the push rod 32 are welded as one body.
An outer diaphragm restoring elastic line 35 has one end connected to the outside of the elastic outer diaphragm 34 and the other end connected to the bucket type heat storage housing 36; the funnel-type heat storage housing 36 is located right above the elastic outer diaphragm 34, and a heat dissipation fin 37 is arranged in the middle of the funnel-type heat storage housing 36.
The heat dissipation fins 37 comprise disc fins 371, bending fins 372 and long and short straight fins 373; the heat collecting magnifier 38 is positioned right above the radiating fins 37 and connected with the uppermost end of the funnel-type heat storage shell 36.
When the heat collecting magnifier 38 on the high pressure low noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3 provides enough heat to the heat radiating fins 37 arranged on the middle part of the funnel type heat storage shell 36, and the heat radiating fins 37 arranged on the middle part of the funnel type heat storage shell 36 spread the heat to the elastic outer diaphragm 34, the low boiling point organic matters 33 inside the elastic outer diaphragm 34 are vaporized and expanded at the moment; the inner diaphragm 30, the push plate 31 and the push rod 32 will be pulled upward by the elastic outer diaphragm 34 and the outer diaphragm restoring elastic line 35;
When the vaporized low boiling point organic matter 33 is indirectly contacted with the liquid water through the inner membrane 30, the low boiling point organic matter 33 is cooled and liquefied, and at this time, the elastic outer membrane 34 is compressed, and the inner membrane 30, the pushing plate 31 and the pushing rod 32 are pushed by the elastic outer membrane 34 to be compressed downward.
The compression inner cavity 29, the inner diaphragm 30, the pushing plate 31, the pushing rod 32, the low boiling point organic matters 33 and the elastic outer diaphragm 34 are matched with each other, and the energy generated by continuous compression and expansion is enough to pump water flow back into the circulating water tank 1.
Wherein, two groups of stabilizer bar groups 27 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the diaphragm pump shell 26, each group of stabilizer bar groups 27 is provided with two stabilizer bars which are arranged up and down, the distance between the stabilizer bar near the lower part and the bottom of the diaphragm pump shell 26 is 30cm, and the distance between the other stabilizer bar and the bottom of the diaphragm pump shell 26 is 50cm;
the spring damping groups 28 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the diaphragm pump shell 26, each group of spring damping groups 28 is provided with six springs with different lengths, and the interval distance between every two adjacent springs is 10cm;
the inner diaphragm 30 is made of nitrile rubber with good oil resistance, solvent resistance and corrosion resistance, and has a thickness of 5mm; the elastic outer diaphragm 34 is integrally manufactured by adopting butyl rubber with good elasticity and excellent heat resistance, and has the thickness of 8mm;
In another possible embodiment, the outer diaphragm restoring elastic force lines 35 are connected to the elastic outer diaphragm 34 and the funnel-shaped heat storage shell 36, and 14 groups of outer diaphragm restoring elastic force lines 35 with different lengths are symmetrically arranged along the outline of the elastic outer diaphragm 34;
the radiating fins 37 are arranged in the middle of the funnel-type heat storage shell 36, and the disc fins 371 on the radiating fins 37 are welded with the funnel-type heat storage shell 36 into a whole and kept fixed; the disc fins 371 are symmetrically provided with a bending fin 372 in a left-right direction, and 14 long and short straight fins 373 are arranged in the middle of the bending fin 372.
In this embodiment, the inlet check valve 24 is disposed inside the straight flow channel 25, and each group of inlet valve springs 243 has two springs; when the pressure of the water inlet 23 of the diaphragm pump circulation system acting on the inlet valve spring 243 and the inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 247 is larger than the pressure of the direct flow channel 25 acting on the inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 247, the inlet valve spring 243 and the inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 247 can move mutually; inlet valve spring connecting rod 242, inlet valve annular wedge outer seal ring 244, inlet valve annular track 245, inlet valve securing clasp 246 are in any case relatively stationary;
The outlet check valve 39 is placed inside the straight flow channel 25, and each set of outlet valve springs 393 has two springs; when the pressure of the direct current channel 25 acting on the outlet valve spring 393 and the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 397 is larger than the pressure of the diaphragm pump circulation system water outlet 40 acting on the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 397, the outlet valve spring 393 and the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 397 can move mutually; the outlet valve spring connecting rod 392, the outlet valve annular wedge outer seal ring 394, the outlet valve annular track 395, the outlet valve securing catch 396 are in any case relatively fixed.
The connection compactness among the circulating water tank 1, the power generation circulating system 2 and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system 3 is high, and the operation between the adjacent fixing devices has extremely strong stability; meanwhile, in the motion between the adjacent motion devices, the friction coefficient is low, the resistance is very small, and the clamping and the collision can not occur.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
before starting the self-circulation type novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device, the environment where the novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device is located has enough waste heat or solar energy, the device has enough water, all valves and cover plates are in a closed state, and all springs are in an initial state.
When the novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device is started, liquid water firstly flows in from the water tank inlet 4 of the circulating water tank 1 and enters the water tank shell 5; when the liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 is enough, the water control floating anchor 9 of the circulating water tank 1 floats, at the moment, the left breathing hole sealing rubber 95 and the left breathing hole 7 of the water control floating anchor 9 and the right breathing hole sealing rubber 96 and the right breathing hole 8 of the water control floating anchor 9 are mutually separated, and the water flow in the circulating water tank 1 flows rapidly; when the liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 is too little, the water control floating anchor 9 will sink, the left breathing hole sealing rubber 95 and the left breathing hole 7 of the water control floating anchor 9 and the right breathing hole sealing rubber 96 and the right breathing hole 8 of the water control floating anchor 9 are tightly attached to each other, and the flow of the water flow in the circulating water tank 1 will stop; when the liquid water in the circulating water tank 1 is enough, the water control floating anchor 9 of the circulating water tank 1 floats, and the liquid water flows into the power generation circulating system 2 from the water tank outlet 6 of the circulating water tank 1.
In the power generation circulation system 2, liquid water flowing out of the circulation water tank 1 flows into a semi-spiral water inlet 161 of the semi-spiral water inlet channel 16 from a power generation circulation system inlet 10, flows out of an impeller water inlet 165 of the semi-spiral water inlet channel 16, flows out of the semi-spiral water inlet channel 16, impacts a primary power generation impeller 19 downwards, impacts a secondary power generation impeller 20, impacts a tertiary power generation impeller 21, and flows out of a power generation circulation system outlet 22 into the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3; and meanwhile, when the primary power generation impeller 19 of the power generation circulation system 2, the secondary power generation impeller 20 of the power generation circulation system 2 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 of the power generation circulation system 2 are driven to rotate by the downward impact water flow, the impeller center rod 17 connected with the primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 and the magnetic induction device 11 welded with the impeller center rod 17 are also driven to rotate by the primary power generation impeller 19, the secondary power generation impeller 20 and the tertiary power generation impeller 21 to generate electric energy, and then the electric energy is conveyed into the storage battery 14 for storage through the storage battery negative electrode wire 12 and the storage battery positive electrode wire 13.
In the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3, when the heat collecting magnifier 38 on the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3 provides enough heat to the heat radiating fins 37 arranged on the middle part of the funnel-type heat storage shell 36, and the heat radiating fins 37 arranged on the middle part of the funnel-type heat storage shell 36 transmit the heat to the elastic outer diaphragm 34, the low-boiling-point organic matters 33 inside the elastic outer diaphragm 34 are vaporized and expanded at the moment; the inner diaphragm 30, the push plate 31 and the push rod 32 will be moved upward by the elastic outer diaphragm 34; at this time, on the inlet check valve 24, the pressure acting on the water inlet 23 of the diaphragm pump circulation system is greater than the pressure acting on the direct flow channel 25, the inlet valve spring 243 of the inlet check valve 24 extends to the left, the inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 247 and the inlet valve weighting filler 248 translate to the left along the inlet valve annular track 245 of the inlet check valve 24, and at this time, the liquid water high pressure low noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3 enters the left ends of the direct flow channel 25, the compression inner cavity 29 and the outlet check valve 39 along the inlet check valve 24; when the vaporized low boiling point organic matter 33 is indirectly contacted with the liquid water through the inner diaphragm 30, the low boiling point organic matter 33 is cooled and liquefied, then the elastic outer diaphragm 34 is compressed, and the inner diaphragm 30, the pushing plate 31 and the pushing rod 32 are pushed by the elastic outer diaphragm 34 to be compressed downwards; at this time, on the outlet check valve 39, the pressure acting on the straight flow channel 25 is greater than the pressure acting on the water outlet 40 of the diaphragm pump circulation system, the outlet valve spring 393 of the outlet check valve 39 stretches to the left, the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring 397 and the outlet valve weighting filler 398 translate to the left along the outlet valve annular rail 395 of the outlet check valve 39, and at this time, the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3 flows into the water outlet 40 of the diaphragm pump circulation system along the outlet check valve 39; the heat collecting magnifier 38 continues to collect heat for expanding the low boiling point organic matters 33, the inner diaphragm 30, the pushing plate 31 and the pushing rod 32 are pulled by the elastic outer diaphragm 34 and the elastic restoring line 35 of the outer diaphragm to move upwards, the water is sucked and then discharged, and the water in the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulation system 3 is pumped to the circulation water tank 1 to reciprocate back and forth.
The examples are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any obvious modifications, substitutions or variations that can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The novel self-circulation type high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device is characterized by comprising a circulating water tank (1), a power generation circulating system (2) and a high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system (3) which are connected end to end in sequence;
the inlet height of the power generation circulation system (2) is lower than the outlet height of the circulation water tank (1);
the circulation tank (1) includes: the water control floating anchor (9) is arranged through the water control floating anchor (9) and provided with breathing hole sealing rubber for closing or opening the breathing hole, a water tank inlet (4) and a water tank outlet (6) are arranged on the water tank shell (5), and the water tank inlet (4) is higher than the water tank outlet (6);
the power generation circulation system (2) generates power by utilizing water flow flowing in the circulation water tank (1) and stores the power;
the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system (3) conveys water flow back to the circulating water tank (1) to realize self-circulating solar energy or industrial waste heat power generation of the whole novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device.
2. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the heights of the circulating water tank (1), the power generation circulating system (2) and the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system (3) are sequentially reduced;
the water tank inlet (4) and the water tank outlet (6) are positioned on two opposite sides of the water tank shell (5); the breathing holes comprise left breathing holes (7) and right breathing holes (8) which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the water floating anchor (9);
the water control floating anchor (9) is sequentially provided with a floating foam plate (91), a vertical rod (92) and a transverse rod (93) from bottom to top; the vertical rod (92) penetrates through the water tank shell (5), the lower end of the vertical rod (92) is connected with the floating foam plate (91), and the upper end of the vertical rod is connected with the transverse rod (93); the side surface of the edge of the transverse rod (93) is provided with a sealing rubber ring (94), and a left breathing hole sealing rubber (95) and a right breathing hole sealing rubber (96) are arranged below the transverse rod (93);
the circulating water tank (1) controls water flow by utilizing the breathing holes and the water control floating anchors (9), so that the water flow in the whole system is circulated continuously.
3. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the power generation circulating system (2) comprises: the power generation circulation system comprises a power generation circulation system inlet (10), a magnetic induction device (11), a storage battery negative electrode wire (12), a storage battery positive electrode wire (13), a storage battery (14), an impeller central rod fixing clamp ring (15), a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel (16), an impeller central rod (17), a power generation circulation system shell (18), a primary power generation impeller (19), a secondary power generation impeller (20), a tertiary power generation impeller (21) and a power generation circulation system outlet (22);
The power generation circulation system inlet (10) is arranged above the power generation circulation system (2), and the power generation circulation system inlet (10) is connected with the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel (16); the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel (16) is sequentially provided with a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inlet (161), a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel outer wall (162), a semi-spiral water inlet flow channel inner wall (163), an outer semi-spiral flow channel (164) and an impeller water inlet (165);
an impeller center rod (17) is arranged in the middle of the semi-spiral water inlet flow passage (16), the impeller center rod (17) is connected with the magnetic induction device (11), and an impeller center rod fixing clamp ring (15) is arranged at the joint of the impeller center rod (17) and the magnetic induction device (11); the storage battery negative electrode wire (12) and the storage battery positive electrode wire (13) extend from the left side of the magnetic induction device (11), and the other sides of the storage battery negative electrode wire (12) and the storage battery positive electrode wire (13) are connected to the storage battery (14);
the primary power generation impeller (19), the secondary power generation impeller (20) and the tertiary power generation impeller (21) are both arranged on the impeller center rod (17), the primary power generation impeller (19) is arranged at the uppermost part, the secondary power generation impeller (20) is arranged in the middle, the tertiary power generation impeller (21) is arranged at the lowermost part, and the primary power generation impeller (19), the secondary power generation impeller (20) and the tertiary power generation impeller (21) are both arranged below the semi-spiral water inlet flow channel (16); the power generation circulation system outlet (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the power generation circulation system (2).
4. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system (3) comprises: the device comprises a diaphragm pump circulation system water inlet (23), an inlet one-way valve (24), a direct current channel (25), a diaphragm pump shell (26), a stabilizer bar group (27), a spring damping group (28), a compression inner cavity (29), an inner diaphragm (30), a pushing plate (31), a pushing rod (32), low-boiling-point organic matters (33), an elastic outer diaphragm (34), an outer diaphragm recovery elastic line (35), a funnel-type heat storage shell (36), radiating fins (37), a heat collecting magnifier (38), an outlet one-way valve (39) and a diaphragm pump circulation system water outlet (40);
the inlet check valve (24) and the outlet check valve (39) are both arranged in the straight flow channel (25), the inlet check valve (24) comprises an inlet valve wall (241), an inlet valve spring connecting rod (242), an inlet valve spring (243), an inlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring (244), an inlet valve annular track (245), an inlet valve fixing buckle (246), an inlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring (247) and an inlet valve weight increasing filler (248);
the outlet check valve (39) comprises an outlet valve wall (391), an outlet valve spring connecting rod (392), an outlet valve spring (393), an outlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring (394), an outlet valve annular track (395), an outlet valve fixing buckle (396), an outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring (397) and an outlet valve weight increasing filler (398);
The stabilizer bar group (27) and the spring damping group (28) are symmetrically arranged on the vertical central line of the high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump circulating system (3); each spring damper group (28) comprises six groups of springs, each stabilizer bar group (27) comprises two stabilizer bars, and each stabilizer bar of the stabilizer bar group (27) is connected to the six groups of springs of the spring damper group (28);
the compression inner cavity (29) is positioned above the spring damping group (28), and the inner diaphragm (30) separates the compression inner cavity (29) from the low-boiling-point organic matters (33); the pushing plate (31) and the pushing rod (32) are welded into a whole, the pushing plate (31) is connected to the outside of the inner diaphragm (30), and the pushing rod (32) is connected to the inside of the elastic outer diaphragm (34);
one end of the outer diaphragm recovery elastic line (35) is connected to the outside of the elastic outer diaphragm (34), and the other end of the outer diaphragm recovery elastic line is connected to the inner wall surface of the funnel-type heat storage shell (36); the funnel-type heat storage shell (36) is positioned right above the elastic outer diaphragm (34), and a radiating fin (37) is arranged in the middle of the funnel-type heat storage shell (36); the radiating fins (37) comprise disc fins (371), bent fins (372) and long and short straight fins (373); the heat collection magnifying glass (38) is positioned right above the radiating fins (37) and is connected with the uppermost end of the funnel-type heat storage shell (36).
5. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the floating foam plates (91) and the transverse rods (93) are constructed by carbon fiber reinforced polymer materials, and the vertical rods (92) are forged by aluminum alloy.
6. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic induction device (11), the storage battery negative electrode wire (12), the storage battery positive electrode wire (13), the storage battery (14) and the impeller central rod (17) can be matched for power generation; be equipped with the lubricating layer between magnetic induction device (11) and impeller center pole (17), one-level electricity generation impeller (19), second grade electricity generation impeller (20) and tertiary electricity generation impeller (21) are constantly strikeed rotatoryly by the rivers that circulation tank (1) flowed in through half spiral inlet channel (16), drive impeller center pole (17) rotatory cutting magnetic induction device (11), turn into mechanical energy with the energy of water, then turn into electric energy and store in battery (14), the external power consumption instrument of battery (14) uses the electric energy of storing.
7. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the primary power generation impeller (19), the secondary power generation impeller (20) and the tertiary power generation impeller (21) are all forged by ZG-225-450 materials, four blades are arranged on the primary power generation impeller (19), the secondary power generation impeller (20) and the tertiary power generation impeller (21), and the outer diameter ratio of the blades is 1.2:1.0:0.8.
8. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the stabilizer bar groups (27) are provided with two groups, are vertically and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the diaphragm pump housing (26), each stabilizer bar group (27) is provided with two stabilizer bars, the distance between the stabilizer bar near the lower side and the bottom of the diaphragm pump housing (26) is 30cm, and the distance between the other stabilizer bar and the bottom of the diaphragm pump housing (26) is 50cm; the spring damping groups (28) are vertically and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the diaphragm pump shell (26), each group of spring damping groups (28) is provided with six springs with different lengths, and the spacing distance between every two adjacent springs is 10cm.
9. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the compression inner cavity (29), the inner diaphragm (30), the pushing plate (31), the pushing rod (32), the low-boiling-point organic matters (33) and the elastic outer diaphragm (34) are mutually matched, the heat-collecting magnifier (38) is used for heating the radiating fins (37), so that the low-boiling-point organic matters (33) in the elastic outer diaphragm (34) are heated and expanded firstly and then are compressed when encountering cold, and the compression and expansion continuously generate enough energy to drive the inlet check valve (24) and the outlet check valve (39) to be opened and closed periodically, and water flow is extracted back into the circulating water tank (1); the inner diaphragm (30) is made of nitrile rubber with good oil resistance, solvent resistance and corrosion resistance, and the thickness is 5mm; the elastic outer diaphragm (34) is integrally manufactured by adopting butyl rubber with good elasticity and excellent heat resistance, and the thickness is 8mm; the outer diaphragm recovery elastic lines (35) are connected to the elastic outer diaphragm (34) and the funnel-type heat storage shell (36), and 14 groups of outer diaphragm recovery elastic lines (35) with different lengths are symmetrically arranged left and right along the outline of the elastic outer diaphragm (34); the radiating fins (37) are arranged in the middle of the funnel-type heat storage shell (36), and disc fins (371) on the radiating fins (37) are welded with the funnel-type heat storage shell (36) into a whole and are kept fixed; the disc fins (371) are vertically and symmetrically provided with a pair of bending fins (372), and 14 long and short straight fins (373) are arranged between the pair of bending fins (372).
10. The self-circulating novel high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the inlet check valve (24) is placed inside the straight flow channel (25), and each group of inlet valve springs (243) is provided with two springs; when the pressure of the water inlet (23) of the diaphragm pump circulation system acting on the inlet valve spring (243) and the inner sealing ring (247) of the inlet valve annular wedge is larger than the pressure of the direct flow channel (25) acting on the inner sealing ring (247) of the inlet valve annular wedge, the inlet valve spring (243) and the inner sealing ring (247) of the inlet valve annular wedge can move mutually; an inlet valve spring connecting rod (242), an inlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring (244), an inlet valve annular track (245), and an inlet valve fixing buckle (246) which is relatively fixed under any condition;
each group of outlet valve springs (393) in the straight flow channel (25) is provided with two springs, and the outlet check valve (39) is arranged in the straight flow channel; when the pressure of the direct flow channel (25) acting on the outlet valve spring (393) and the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring (397) is larger than the pressure of the diaphragm pump circulating system water outlet (40) acting on the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring (397), the outlet valve spring (393) and the outlet valve annular wedge inner sealing ring (397) can move mutually; an outlet valve spring connecting rod (392), an outlet valve annular wedge outer sealing ring (394), an outlet valve annular track (395), and an outlet valve fixing buckle (396) are relatively fixed in any case.
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| CN202310545173.0A CN116576058A (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Novel self-circulation type high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device |
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| CN202310545173.0A CN116576058A (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Novel self-circulation type high-pressure low-noise diaphragm pump power generation device |
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