CN116572016B - Injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment - Google Patents
Injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116572016B CN116572016B CN202310848810.1A CN202310848810A CN116572016B CN 116572016 B CN116572016 B CN 116572016B CN 202310848810 A CN202310848810 A CN 202310848810A CN 116572016 B CN116572016 B CN 116572016B
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004429 Calibre Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
- B23Q15/007—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work while the tool acts upon the workpiece
- B23Q15/14—Control or regulation of the orientation of the tool with respect to the work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment for injection molding machine parts, which particularly relates to the technical field of machining, and comprises a base, wherein a fixed pipe mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a thick-wall pipe body is fixedly arranged on the fixed pipe mechanism in a positioning way, a translation mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, which is far away from the fixed pipe mechanism, a supporting longitudinal frame is fixedly arranged on the top end of the translation mechanism, and a telescopic mechanism is rotationally arranged on the top of the supporting longitudinal frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment for injection molding machine parts.
Background
The injection molding machine is main molding equipment for manufacturing plastic raw materials into plastic products by utilizing a mold, is widely applied to various fields of daily life, and is essential production equipment; a certain part of the injection molding machine is a large-caliber thick-wall pipe, such as a charging barrel, and the charging barrel is an important part for conveying, compacting, melting, stirring and pressing plastic raw materials.
When processing the preparation to the heavy-calibre thick wall pipe part in the injection molding machine, need use turning equipment to carry out turning to heavy-calibre thick wall pipe, but current turning equipment can have some problems when carrying out the milling to heavy-calibre thick wall pipe: because the large-caliber thick-wall pipe is larger and longer in size, the milling head is required to stretch into the pipe gradually, the stability of the milling head is poor after the traditional milling is carried out on the pipe, the position of the milling head is relatively fixed, the milling head cannot be adapted to the processing of thick-wall pipes with different diameters, and the flexibility is general.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment for injection molding machine parts, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment, includes the base, the top one side fixed mounting of base has fixed pipe mechanism, fixed pipe mechanism is last to fix a position and install thick wall pipe body, one side fixed mounting that fixed pipe mechanism was kept away from on the base top has translation mechanism, translation mechanism's top fixed mounting has the support longitudinal frame, the top rotation of support longitudinal frame is equipped with telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism keeps away from the one end of support longitudinal frame and is equipped with interior support mechanism and turn-milling mechanism, support longitudinal frame, interior support and be equipped with clear useless mechanism between the mechanism.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic sliding cylinder, the telescopic sliding cylinder is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame, a telescopic inner shaft is arranged in the telescopic sliding cylinder in a sliding manner, a telescopic screw is rotatably arranged in the middle of the telescopic sliding cylinder, a telescopic screw thread is arranged in the middle of the telescopic inner shaft, a first motor is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic sliding cylinder, far away from the telescopic inner shaft, and the driving end of the first motor and the end part of the telescopic screw are coaxially and fixedly arranged.
Preferably, a driven crown gear is fixedly sleeved at one end part of the telescopic sliding cylinder far away from the telescopic inner shaft, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting longitudinal frame, a driving gear is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the second motor, and the driving gear is in meshed connection with the driven crown gear.
Preferably, the inner support mechanism comprises an inner support ring frame, the inner support ring frame is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft, which is far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder, the inner support ring frame is arranged into a hollow structure, a plurality of distance adjusting sliding blocks distributed in an annular array are arranged on the outer side of the inner support ring frame in a sliding manner, the opposite ends of the distance adjusting sliding blocks extend into the inner support ring frame, a distance adjusting ring matched with the distance adjusting sliding blocks is arranged on the inner support ring frame in a rotating manner, a plane thread bulge is integrally formed on one side of the distance adjusting ring, a plane thread groove matched with the plane thread bulge is formed on one side of the distance adjusting sliding block, which is close to the distance adjusting ring, and the plane thread bulge is movably clamped in the plane thread groove.
Preferably, the outside fixed cover of roll adjustment ring is equipped with the transmission ring gear, the top meshing of transmission ring gear is connected with drive gear, drive gear's middle part fixed mounting has the gear shaft, the gear shaft rotates the top of installing the internal stay ring frame, the top fixed mounting of internal stay ring frame has the third motor, the coaxial fixed mounting of drive end and the tip of gear shaft of third motor.
Preferably, the turning and milling mechanism comprises a fixed ring seat, the fixed ring seat is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft, which is far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder, the outer side integrated into one piece of the fixed ring seat is provided with a distance adjusting sliding cylinder corresponding to the distance adjusting sliding block, one side of the distance adjusting sliding cylinder, which is far away from the fixed ring seat, is fixedly clamped with a limiting pipe, a limiting shaft rod is slidably inserted into the limiting pipe, the inner end of the limiting shaft rod is slidably clamped in the distance adjusting sliding cylinder, one end of the limiting shaft rod, which is far away from the distance adjusting sliding cylinder, is detachably provided with a turning and milling head, one side of the limiting shaft rod, which is close to the turning and milling head, is fixedly sleeved with a positioning ring, one side of the positioning ring, which is far away from the positioning ring, is fixedly arranged on the corresponding distance adjusting sliding block.
Preferably, the waste removing mechanism comprises a waste collecting inner frame and a waste absorbing frame, the waste collecting inner frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame, the bottom of the waste collecting inner frame is fixedly provided with a connector, the waste absorbing frame is provided with a plurality of corresponding distance adjusting sliding blocks, the waste absorbing frame is fixedly arranged at the end part of the corresponding distance adjusting sliding blocks, waste absorbing grooves are formed in one side, away from the distance adjusting sliding blocks, of the waste absorbing frame, waste collecting outer frames are coaxially arranged on one side, away from the supporting longitudinal frame, of the waste collecting inner frame, a first sealing rotating piece is arranged between the inner wall of the waste collecting inner frame and the outer wall of the waste collecting outer frame, a first inner tube is fixedly clamped between the middle part of the waste collecting inner frame, a second sealing rotating piece is arranged between the outer wall of the first inner tube and the inner wall of the second inner tube, a telescopic sliding cylinder movably penetrates through the first inner tube and the second inner tube, one side, away from the waste collecting outer frame, of the waste collecting inner frame and the waste collecting inner frame are fixedly arranged on one side, corresponding to the waste absorbing frame, of the inner tube is fixedly connected with one side, the waste collecting inner frame is fixedly arranged on one side, and the corrugated outer tube is fixedly connected with one end, which is fixedly connected with the inner tube, and is fixedly connected with one end, which is correspondingly connected with the corrugated outer tube.
Preferably, a roller frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the waste suction frame, which is far away from the distance-adjusting sliding block, and a positioning roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the roller frame, which is far away from the distance-adjusting sliding block.
Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises two translation longitudinal frames which are symmetrically distributed, the two translation longitudinal frames are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the pipe fixing mechanism, of the top end of the base, a translation sliding rail is fixedly arranged between the translation longitudinal frames, a translation sliding seat is arranged on the translation sliding rail in a sliding manner, the support longitudinal frames are fixedly arranged on the top end of the translation sliding seat, and a translation screw rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the translation longitudinal frames.
Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on one side of the translation longitudinal frame, and the driving end of the fourth motor and the end part of the translation screw rod are coaxially and fixedly installed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up telescopic machanism, internal stay mechanism, turn-milling mechanism cooperation and using clear useless mechanism, drive a plurality of roll adjustment sliders and remove dorsad, carry out the interior gyro wheel type support of thick wall pipe body, promote telescopic machanism, internal stay mechanism and turn-milling mechanism rotatory stability in the thick wall pipe body, carry out multitool turn-milling processing to the thick wall pipe body, carry out the collection of sweeps simultaneously, the sweeps that produce when preventing turn-milling processing cause the influence to follow-up turn-milling processing.
Through setting up internal stay mechanism, adjust the interval of a plurality of roll adjustment slider tip in a flexible way, and then adjust a plurality of milling heads, inhale the interval of useless frame in a flexible way to the milling processing and the sweeps collection operation of the thick-walled pipe of different internal diameters of adaptation, thereby promoted the result of use of whole equipment.
Through setting up translation mechanism cooperation and using telescopic machanism, can make the milling mechanism progressively extend to the thick wall pipe body in carry out milling processing, promote the milling processing effect of thick wall pipe body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of part of the structure in the present invention,
figure 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in figure 2,
figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic mechanism, the internal bracing mechanism and the turning and milling mechanism in the invention,
figure 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in figure 4,
figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the internal stay mechanism in the invention,
figure 7 is an enlarged view of figure 6 at C of the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the waste cleaning mechanism in the invention,
figure 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in figure 8,
figure 10 is an enlarged view of figure 8 at E in accordance with the present invention,
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structural connection of the translation mechanism and the support longitudinal frame in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a tube fixing mechanism; 21. a thick-walled tube body; 3. a translation mechanism; 4. a support longitudinal frame; 5. a telescoping mechanism; 6. an inner support mechanism; 7. turning and milling the mechanism; 8. a waste removing mechanism; 9. a driven crown gear; 91. a second motor; 92. a drive gear; 10. a roller frame; 11. positioning rollers; 51. a telescopic slide cylinder; 52. a telescoping inner shaft; 53. a telescopic screw; 54. a first motor; 61. an inner support ring frame; 62. a distance-adjusting slide block; 63. a distance adjusting ring; 64. a drive ring gear; 65. a transmission gear; 651. a gear shaft; 66. a third motor; 71. a fixed ring seat; 72. a distance-adjusting slide cylinder; 73. a limiting tube; 74. a limit shaft lever; 75. turning a milling head; 76. a positioning ring; 77. a positioning frame; 81. waste collecting inner frame; 82. collecting waste outer frames; 83. a first seal rotating member; 84. a first inner tube; 85. a second inner tube; 86. a second seal rotating member; 87. a connecting pipe; 88. connecting an outer tube; 89. connecting the inner tube; 891. a seal ring; 810. a corrugated compensation tube; 811. waste suction frame; 812. a waste suction tank; 801. a connector; 31. translating the longitudinal frame; 32. translating the slide rail; 33. translating the slide; 34. translating the screw; 35. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-11, the invention provides large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment for injection molding machine parts, which comprises a base 1, wherein a pipe fixing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1, a thick-wall pipe body 21 is positioned and installed on the pipe fixing mechanism 2, the pipe fixing mechanism 2 is used for positioning the thick-wall pipe body 21, wherein the thick-wall pipe body 21 can rotate in the pipe fixing mechanism 2, a translation mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1 far away from the pipe fixing mechanism 2, a supporting longitudinal frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the translation mechanism 3, a telescopic mechanism 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the supporting longitudinal frame 4, an internal supporting mechanism 6 and a turning and milling mechanism 7 are arranged at one end of the telescopic mechanism 5 far away from the supporting longitudinal frame 4, and a waste cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged between the supporting longitudinal frame 4 and the internal supporting mechanism 6.
The telescopic mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic sliding cylinder 51, the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame 4, a telescopic inner shaft 52 is slidably clamped in the telescopic sliding cylinder 51, the telescopic inner shaft 52 can horizontally slide in the telescopic sliding cylinder 51, a driven crown gear 9 is fixedly sleeved at one end part of the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 far away from the telescopic inner shaft 52, a second motor 91 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting longitudinal frame 4, a driving gear 92 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the second motor 91, the driving gear 92 is in meshed connection with the driven crown gear 9, and the second motor 91 is controlled to be started to drive the driving gear 92 to drive the driven crown gear 9 to rotate, so that the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 and the telescopic inner shaft 52 are driven to rotate at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame 4;
the middle part of flexible slide cylinder 51 rotates and installs flexible screw rod 53, flexible screw rod 53 screw thread installs at the middle part of flexible interior axle 52, flexible slide cylinder 51 keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of flexible interior axle 52 has first motor 54, the coaxial fixed mounting of drive end of first motor 54 and the tip of flexible screw rod 53, control open first motor 54 drive flexible screw rod 53 and rotate, drive flexible interior axle 52 translation slip in flexible slide cylinder 51, carry out the flexible of flexible interior axle 52.
The inner support mechanism 6 comprises an inner support ring frame 61, the inner support ring frame 61 is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft 52 far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder 51, the inner support ring frame 61 is of a hollow structure, a plurality of distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 distributed in an annular array are arranged on the outer side of the inner support ring frame 61 in a sliding manner, the opposite ends of the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 extend into the inner support ring frame 61, a distance adjusting ring 63 matched with the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 is rotatably arranged in the inner support ring frame 61 in a clamping manner, a plane thread protrusion is integrally formed on one side of the distance adjusting ring 63, a plane thread groove matched with the plane thread protrusion is formed on one side of the distance adjusting sliding block 62 close to the distance adjusting ring 63, the plane thread protrusion is movably clamped in the plane thread groove, the plane thread protrusion is driven to rotate through controlling the distance adjusting ring 63, the plane thread protrusion is matched with the plane thread protrusion to be movably clamped in the plane thread groove, the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back to back, the opposite direction of the distance adjusting ring 63 is controlled to rotate, and the plane thread protrusion is matched with the plane thread protrusion is driven to move back to back the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62.
The outside fixed cover of roll collar 63 is equipped with transmission ring gear 64, the top meshing of transmission ring gear 64 is connected with drive gear 65, the middle part fixed mounting of drive gear 65 has gear shaft 651, gear shaft 651 rotates the top of installing including propping ring frame 61, the top fixed mounting of interior propping ring frame 61 has third motor 66, the coaxial fixed mounting of drive end and the tip of gear shaft 651 of third motor 66, control opens third motor 66 and drive gear shaft 651, drive gear 65 and rotate, drive transmission ring gear 64, roll collar 63 rotation.
The turning and milling mechanism 7 comprises a fixed ring seat 71, the fixed ring seat 71 is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft 52 far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder 51, a distance adjusting sliding cylinder 72 corresponding to the distance adjusting sliding block 62 is integrally formed at the outer side of the fixed ring seat 71, a limiting pipe 73 is fixedly clamped at one side of the distance adjusting sliding cylinder 72 far away from the fixed ring seat 71, a limiting shaft rod 74 is slidably inserted into the limiting pipe 73, the inner end of the limiting shaft rod 74 is slidably clamped in the distance adjusting sliding cylinder 72, the limiting pipe 73 limits the limiting shaft rod 74, the limiting shaft rod 74 is conveniently slidably telescopic in the limiting pipe 73, a turning and milling cutter head 75 is detachably arranged at one end of the limiting shaft rod 74 far away from the distance adjusting sliding cylinder 72, the fixed cover in one side that spacing axostylus axostyle 74 is close to car milling head 75 is equipped with locating ring 76, the outside activity card of locating ring 76 is equipped with locating rack 77, one side fixed mounting that locating rack 77 kept away from locating ring 76 is on corresponding roll adjustment slider 62, when a plurality of roll adjustment sliders 62 of drive are moved dorsad, drive corresponding locating ring 76 of locating rack 77 drive, spacing axostylus axostyle 74 back-facing movement, and then drive a plurality of car milling heads 75 back-facing movement, make the inner wall contact of car milling head 75 and thick-walled tube body 21, cooperate the high-speed rotation of a plurality of car milling heads 75, carry out the milling to the inner wall of thick-walled tube body 21, produce more sweeps simultaneously in thick-walled tube body 21 inboard.
The waste cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a waste collecting inner frame 81 and a waste sucking frame 811, wherein the waste collecting inner frame 81 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame 4, a connector 801 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the waste collecting inner frame 81, when the waste cleaning mechanism is used, the end part of the connector 801 is connected with the suction end of the waste sucking pump mechanism, the waste sucking frame 811 is provided with a plurality of waste sucking frames corresponding to the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62, the waste sucking frames 811 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the corresponding distance adjusting sliding blocks 62, and when the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back, the waste sucking frames 811 are driven to move back so as to enable the waste sucking frames 811 to be in contact with the inner wall of the thick-wall pipe body 21;
waste sucking grooves 812 are formed in one side, far away from the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62, of the waste collecting inner frame 81, a waste collecting outer frame 82 is coaxially arranged on one side, far away from the supporting longitudinal frame 4, of the waste collecting inner frame 81, a first sealing rotating piece 83 is arranged between the inner wall of the waste collecting inner frame 81 and the outer wall of the waste collecting outer frame 82, a first inner tube 84 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the waste collecting inner frame 81, a second inner tube 85 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the waste collecting outer frame 82, a second sealing rotating piece 86 is arranged between the outer wall of the first inner tube 84 and the inner wall of the second inner tube 85, the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 movably penetrates through the first inner tube 84 and the second inner tube 85, and sealing high-speed rotation of the waste collecting outer frame 82 outside the waste collecting inner frame 81 is not influenced by the arrangement of the first sealing rotating piece 83 and the second sealing rotating piece 86;
the waste collecting outer frame 82 is far away from the waste collecting inner frame 81, a connecting pipe 87 corresponding to the waste absorbing frame 811 is fixedly arranged outside one side of the waste collecting outer frame 82, a connecting outer pipe 88 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe 87, a connecting inner pipe 89 is slidably clamped at one side of the connecting outer pipe 88 far away from the connecting pipe 87, a sealing ring 891 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the connecting inner pipe 89, the sealing ring 891 is contacted with the inner wall of the connecting outer pipe 88, the connecting inner pipe 89 and the connecting outer pipe 88 are matched with each other to use the sealing ring 891, when the telescopic inner shaft 52 slides in a translational sliding manner in the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 to carry out telescopic operation, the connecting inner pipe 89 slides in the connecting outer pipe 88 without influencing the sealing between the connecting inner pipe 89 and the connecting outer pipe 88, a corrugated compensation pipe 810 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting inner pipe 89 far away from the connecting outer pipe 88, the corrugated compensation pipe 810 is fixedly installed at one end far away from the connecting inner pipe 89 and corresponds to the waste suction frame 811, when the waste suction frame 811 moves back to the connecting inner pipe 89 through the corrugated compensation pipe 810, the waste suction frame 811 is connected in a compensating mode, the waste collection inner frame 81, the waste collection outer frame 82, the connecting pipe 87, the connecting outer pipe 88, the connecting inner pipe 89 and the waste suction frame 811 are connected in a sealing mode, when the waste suction pump mechanism is started during turning, the waste suction pump mechanism is matched with the rotation of the waste cleaning mechanism 8 to drive the waste suction frames 811 to rotate, generated waste is sucked into the waste suction frame 811 through the waste suction grooves 812, and the waste collection inner frame 81, the connecting pipe 87, the waste collection outer frame 82, the waste collection inner frame 81 and the connecting head 801 enter the waste suction pump mechanism through the connecting pipe 89, and waste collection is carried out, so that waste generated during turning is prevented from affecting subsequent turning.
The waste suction frame 811 is kept away from one side of roll carrier 10 of distance adjustment slider 62 fixed mounting, one side that the roll carrier 10 kept away from distance adjustment slider 62 rotates and installs positioning roller 11, when a plurality of distance adjustment sliders 62 of drive are moved dorsad, drive roll carrier 10, positioning roller 11 dorsad, make positioning roller 11 and the inner wall contact of thick-walled pipe body 21, carry out the interior gyro wheel type support of thick-walled pipe body 21, promote telescopic machanism 5, interior bracing mechanism 6 and the rotatory stability of turning and milling mechanism 7 in thick-walled pipe body 21, and then promote turning and milling process quality.
The translation mechanism 3 comprises two translation longitudinal frames 31 which are symmetrically distributed, the two translation longitudinal frames 31 are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the pipe fixing mechanism 2, of the top end of the base 1, a translation sliding rail 32 is fixedly arranged between the translation longitudinal frames 31, a translation sliding seat 33 is arranged on the translation sliding rail 32 in a sliding manner, the support longitudinal frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the translation sliding seat 33, and a translation screw 34 is rotatably arranged on the top of the translation longitudinal frame 31; a fourth motor 35 is fixedly arranged on one side of the translation longitudinal frame 31, the driving end of the fourth motor 35 and the end part of the translation screw rod 34 are coaxially and fixedly arranged, and when the translation longitudinal frame is used, the fourth motor 35 is controlled to be started to drive the translation sliding seat 33 and the support longitudinal frame 4 to translate, the telescopic mechanism 5, the internal supporting mechanism 6 and the turning and milling mechanism 7 are driven to translate, the turning and milling mechanism 7 is enabled to gradually extend into the thick-wall pipe body 21 to carry out turning and milling processing, the telescopic inner shaft 52 is matched to stretch, the turning and milling mechanism 7 is enabled to gradually extend into the thick-wall pipe body 21 again to carry out turning and milling processing, and the turning and milling processing effect of the thick-wall pipe body 21 is improved.
Working principle: when in use, the end part of the connector 801 is connected with the suction end of the waste suction pump mechanism, and the thick-wall pipe body 21 is positioned and installed on the pipe fixing mechanism 2;
the fourth motor 35 is controlled to be started to drive the translation sliding seat 33 and the support longitudinal frame 4 to translate, and the telescopic mechanism 5, the internal support mechanism 6 and the turning and milling mechanism 7 are driven to translate, so that the turning and milling mechanism 7 moves to one side of the thick-wall pipe body 21;
then, the third motor 66 is controlled to be started to drive the gear shaft 651 and the transmission gear 65 to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 64 and the distance adjusting ring 63 are driven to rotate, the plane thread protrusions are matched with the plane thread protrusions to be movably clamped in the plane thread grooves, and the distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back;
when the distance-adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back, the positioning frames 77 are driven to drive the corresponding positioning rings 76 and the limiting shaft rods 74 to move back, so that the milling heads 75 are driven to move back, and the milling heads 75 are contacted with the inner wall of the thick-wall pipe body 21;
when the plurality of distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back, the waste suction frame 811 is driven to move back, so that the waste suction frame 811 is contacted with the inner wall of the thick-wall pipe body 21;
when the plurality of distance adjusting sliding blocks 62 are driven to move back, the roller frame 10 and the positioning roller 11 are driven to move back, so that the positioning roller 11 is contacted with the inner wall of the thick-wall pipe body 21, the inner roller type support of the thick-wall pipe body 21 is carried out, and the rotation stability of the telescopic mechanism 5, the inner supporting mechanism 6 and the turning and milling mechanism 7 in the thick-wall pipe body 21 is improved;
the second motor 91 is controlled to be started to drive the driving gear 92 to drive the driven crown gear 9 to rotate, so that the telescopic sliding cylinder 51 and the telescopic inner shaft 52 are driven to rotate at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame 4, and the telescopic mechanism 5, the inner supporting mechanism 6, the turning and milling mechanism 7 and the waste cleaning mechanism 8 are synchronously driven to rotate;
the inner wall of the thick-walled pipe body 21 is milled in cooperation with the high-speed rotation of the plurality of milling heads 75, while generating more scraps inside the thick-walled pipe body 21;
simultaneously, the waste suction pump mechanism is started, the waste suction frames 811 are driven to rotate by matching with the rotation of the waste cleaning mechanism 8, so that generated waste scraps are sucked into the waste suction frames 811 through the waste suction grooves 812, and enter the waste suction pump mechanism through the connecting inner pipe 89, the connecting outer pipe 88, the connecting pipe 87, the waste collection outer frame 82, the waste collection inner frame 81 and the connecting head 801 to collect the waste scraps;
then, the fourth motor 35 is started again to drive the translation sliding seat 33 and the support longitudinal frame 4 to translate, and the telescopic mechanism 5, the internal support mechanism 6 and the turning and milling mechanism 7 are driven to translate, so that the turning and milling mechanism 7 gradually extends into the thick-wall pipe body 21 to carry out turning and milling;
the first motor 54 is matched with the turning on to drive the telescopic screw 53 to rotate, the telescopic inner shaft 52 is driven to horizontally move in the telescopic sliding cylinder 51, the telescopic inner shaft 52 stretches out and draws back, the turning and milling mechanism 7 is gradually extended into the thick-wall pipe body 21 again to perform turning and milling, and the turning and milling effect of the thick-wall pipe body 21 is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic pipe cutting machine is characterized in that a fixed pipe mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1), a thick-wall pipe body (21) is fixedly arranged on the fixed pipe mechanism (2), a translation mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base (1) away from the fixed pipe mechanism (2), a supporting longitudinal frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the translation mechanism (3), a telescopic mechanism (5) is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame (4), an inner supporting mechanism (6) and a turning and milling mechanism (7) are arranged at one end of the telescopic mechanism (5) away from the supporting longitudinal frame (4), and a waste cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged between the supporting longitudinal frame (4) and the inner supporting mechanism (6);
the telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic sliding cylinder (51), the telescopic sliding cylinder (51) is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting longitudinal frame (4), a telescopic inner shaft (52) is slidably clamped in the telescopic sliding cylinder (51), a telescopic screw rod (53) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the telescopic sliding cylinder (51), the telescopic screw rod (53) is threadedly arranged in the middle of the telescopic inner shaft (52), a first motor (54) is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic sliding cylinder (51) far away from the telescopic inner shaft (52), and the driving end of the first motor (54) and the end part of the telescopic screw rod (53) are coaxially and fixedly arranged;
the inner support mechanism (6) comprises an inner support ring frame (61), the inner support ring frame (61) is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft (52) far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder (51), the inner support ring frame (61) is of a hollow structure, a plurality of distance adjusting sliding blocks (62) distributed in an annular array are slidably clamped at the outer side of the inner support ring frame (61), opposite ends of the distance adjusting sliding blocks (62) extend into the inner support ring frame (61), a distance adjusting ring (63) matched with the distance adjusting sliding blocks (62) is rotatably clamped in the inner support ring frame (61), a plane thread protrusion is integrally formed at one side of the distance adjusting ring (63), a plane thread groove matched with the plane thread protrusion is formed at one side of the distance adjusting sliding blocks (62) close to the distance adjusting ring (63), and the plane thread protrusion is movably clamped in the plane thread groove;
the turning and milling mechanism (7) comprises a fixed ring seat (71), the fixed ring seat (71) is fixedly arranged at one end part of the telescopic inner shaft (52) far away from the telescopic sliding cylinder (51), a distance adjusting sliding cylinder (72) corresponding to the distance adjusting sliding block (62) is integrally formed on the outer side of the fixed ring seat (71), a limiting pipe (73) is fixedly clamped on one side of the distance adjusting sliding cylinder (72) far away from the fixed ring seat (71), a limiting shaft rod (74) is slidably inserted in the limiting pipe (73), the inner end of the limiting shaft rod (74) is slidably clamped in the distance adjusting sliding cylinder (72), a turning and milling cutter head (75) is detachably arranged at one end of the limiting shaft rod (74) far away from the distance adjusting sliding cylinder (72), a positioning ring (76) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the limiting shaft rod (74) close to the turning and milling cutter head (75), a positioning frame (77) is movably clamped on the outer side of the positioning frame (77) far away from the positioning ring (76), and one side of the positioning frame (77) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding distance adjusting sliding block (62).
Waste cleaning mechanism (8) including collection useless inside casing (81) and inhale useless frame (811), collection useless inside casing (81) fixed mounting is at the top of supporting vertical frame (4), collection useless inside casing (81)'s bottom fixed mounting has connector (801), inhale useless frame (811) and be equipped with a plurality of that correspond with pitch adjustment slider (62), inhale useless frame (811) fixed mounting and correspond the tip of pitch adjustment slider (62), inhale useless frame (811) and keep away from one side of pitch adjustment slider (62) and all offered useless groove (812) of inhaling, collection useless inside casing (81) keep away from one side of supporting vertical frame (4) coaxial collection useless frame (82) that is equipped with, collection useless inside casing (81) inner wall and collection useless frame (82) are equipped with first sealed rotation piece (83) between the outer wall, collection useless inside casing (81)'s middle part fixed card is equipped with first inner tube (84), collection useless inside casing (82) middle part fixed card is equipped with second inner tube (85), collection useless inner tube (84) and second inner tube (84) are equipped with one side of keeping away from between the outer wall (81) and the outer frame (82) of collecting useless frame (82) of a flexible connection piece (85), the end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (87) has and connects outer tube (88), one side slip card that connecting pipe (87) was kept away from to connect outer tube (88) is equipped with and connects inner tube (89), the outside fixed cover of connecting inner tube (89) is equipped with sealing washer (891), sealing washer (891) and the inner wall contact of connecting outer tube (88), the one end fixed mounting who connects outer tube (88) is kept away from to connecting inner tube (89) has ripple compensation pipe (810), the one end and the corresponding waste suction frame (811) fixed mounting of connecting inner tube (89) are kept away from to ripple compensation pipe (810).
2. The injection molding machine part large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sliding cylinder (51) is fixedly sleeved with a driven crown gear (9) at one end part far away from the telescopic inner shaft (52), a second motor (91) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting longitudinal frame (4), a driving gear (92) is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the second motor (91), and the driving gear (92) is in meshed connection with the driven crown gear (9).
3. The injection molding machine part large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed cover of roll adjustment ring (63) is equipped with transmission ring gear (64), the top meshing of transmission ring gear (64) is connected with drive gear (65), the middle part fixed mounting of drive gear (65) has gear shaft (651), gear shaft (651) rotate the top of installing in propping ring frame (61), the top fixed mounting of propping ring frame (61) has third motor (66), the coaxial fixed mounting of drive end and the tip of gear shaft (651) of third motor (66).
4. The injection molding machine part large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the waste suction frame (811) is fixedly provided with a roller frame (10) at one side far away from the distance adjusting slide block (62), and a positioning roller (11) is rotatably arranged at one side of the roller frame (10) far away from the distance adjusting slide block (62).
5. The injection molding machine part large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the translation mechanism (3) comprises two translation longitudinal frames (31) which are symmetrically distributed, the two translation longitudinal frames (31) are fixedly installed on one side, far away from the fixed pipe mechanism (2), of the top end of the base (1), a translation sliding rail (32) is fixedly installed between the translation longitudinal frames (31), a translation sliding seat (33) is arranged on the translation sliding rail (32) in a sliding mode, the support longitudinal frames (4) are fixedly installed on the top end of the translation sliding seat (33), and a translation screw (34) is rotatably installed on the top of the translation longitudinal frames (31).
6. The injection molding machine part large-caliber thick-wall pipe turning and milling equipment according to claim 5, wherein: a fourth motor (35) is fixedly arranged on one side of the translation longitudinal frame (31), and the driving end of the fourth motor (35) and the end part of the translation screw rod (34) are coaxially and fixedly arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848810.1A CN116572016B (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848810.1A CN116572016B (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Injection molding machine part heavy-calibre thick wall pipe turn-milling equipment |
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| CN116572016A CN116572016A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
| CN116572016B true CN116572016B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| CN116572016A (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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