CN116570560A - Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116570560A
CN116570560A CN202310788479.9A CN202310788479A CN116570560A CN 116570560 A CN116570560 A CN 116570560A CN 202310788479 A CN202310788479 A CN 202310788479A CN 116570560 A CN116570560 A CN 116570560A
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China
Prior art keywords
sodium phosphate
injection
dexamethasone sodium
filling
chelating agent
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Pending
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CN202310788479.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李素素
曹兴
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Cisen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Cisen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310788479.9A priority Critical patent/CN116570560A/en
Publication of CN116570560A publication Critical patent/CN116570560A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/08Solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/56Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
    • A61K31/57Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone
    • A61K31/573Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/16Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
    • A61K47/18Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
    • A61K47/183Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/06Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps: weighing: weighing dexamethasone sodium phosphate bulk drug, osmotic pressure regulator, chelating agent and pH value regulator according to the prescription amount; dispensing: adding 80% of the prescription amount of water for injection into a container, filling nitrogen for protection in the preparation process, sequentially adding an osmotic pressure regulator, a chelating agent, raw materials and water for injection, stirring for dissolving, regulating pH by using a pH value regulator, adding water for injection for constant volume, and stirring and mixing until uniformity; and (3) sterilizing and filtering: filtering the liquid medicine through a 0.22 mu m sterilizing filter element; and (3) filling and sealing: filling the materials into a borosilicate glass ampoule according to the filling amount, sealing, and filling nitrogen for protection in the filling process. The stability and the safety of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection product are improved on the premise of ensuring the effectiveness of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection.

Description

Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate is white to yellowish powder, odorless and moisture-absorbing. Dexamethasone is a steroid drug, and corticosteroids are hormones naturally occurring in the human body that help maintain health. Dexamethasone reduces inflammation and inhibits the immune system when injected into veins or muscles, and is an effective method for treating various diseases associated with inflammation in the body.
In the products on the market at present, in order to improve the stability of the products, the organic solvent propylene glycol is often added, but researches show that the products have hemolysis and are not suitable for intravenous injection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and a preparation method thereof, which improve the stability and safety of a dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection product on the premise of ensuring the effectiveness of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection comprising: dexamethasone sodium phosphate raw material and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials;
the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials comprise an osmotic pressure regulator, a chelating agent, a pH value regulator and water for injection.
Preferably, the osmotic pressure regulator is composed of one or more of sodium chloride, glycerol, glucose and mannitol.
Preferably, the chelating agent is disodium edentate.
Preferably, the pH regulator consists of one or more of sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing: weighing dexamethasone sodium phosphate bulk drug, osmotic pressure regulator, chelating agent and pH value regulator according to the prescription amount;
(2) Dispensing: adding 80% of the prescription amount of water for injection into a container, filling nitrogen for protection in the preparation process, sequentially adding an osmotic pressure regulator, a chelating agent, raw materials and water for injection, stirring for dissolving, regulating pH by using a pH value regulator, adding water for injection for constant volume, and stirring and mixing until uniformity;
(3) And (3) sterilizing and filtering: filtering the liquid medicine through a 0.22 mu m sterilizing filter element;
(4) And (3) filling and sealing: filling the materials into a borosilicate glass ampoule according to the filling amount, sealing, and filling nitrogen for protection in the filling process.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate bulk drug to the osmotic pressure regulator to the chelating agent is 5:9:10.
Preferably, the formulation process temperature is below 40 ℃.
Preferably, the pH is adjusted to 7.0 to 8.5.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection provided by the invention effectively increases the stability of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection through the synergistic effect of the osmotic pressure regulator, the chelating agent, the pH value regulator and the dexamethasone sodium phosphate raw material;
2. the preparation method of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection is simple and easy to control, and the stability and safety of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection product are improved on the premise of ensuring the effectiveness of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection by sterilizing and filling and sealing the injection under the protection of nitrogen after adding the effective components for dispensing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
The preparation process comprises the following steps of
(1) The raw materials and the auxiliary materials are weighed according to the prescription dosage.
(2) Weighing 80% of water for injection in a container, controlling the dispensing temperature below 40 ℃, adding sodium chloride in a prescription amount, and stirring until the sodium chloride is dissolved; adding the raw materials with the prescription amount, and stirring until the raw materials are dissolved; then the pH value of the liquid medicine is regulated to 7.0 to 8.5 by using a pH value regulator, water for injection is added for constant volume, and the mixture is stirred and mixed until uniform.
(3) The liquid medicine was sterilized and filtered using a 0.22 μm sterilizing filter cartridge.
(4) And (5) filling and sealing the borosilicate glass ampoule in use.
Example 2
The preparation process comprises the following steps of
(1) The raw materials and the auxiliary materials are weighed according to the prescription dosage.
(2) Weighing 80% of water for injection in a container, controlling the dosage temperature below 40 ℃, adding the prescribed amount of sodium chloride and edetate disodium, and stirring until the sodium chloride and edetate disodium are dissolved; adding the raw materials with the prescription amount, and stirring until the raw materials are dissolved; then the pH value of the liquid medicine is regulated to 7.0 to 8.5 by using a pH value regulator, water for injection is added for constant volume, and the mixture is stirred and mixed until uniform.
(3) The liquid medicine was sterilized and filtered using a 0.22 μm sterilizing filter cartridge.
(4) And (5) filling and sealing the borosilicate glass ampoule in use.
Example 3
The preparation process comprises the following steps of
(1) The raw materials and the auxiliary materials are weighed according to the prescription dosage.
(2) Weighing 80% of water for injection in a container, controlling the dosage temperature below 40 ℃, adding the prescribed amount of sodium chloride and edetate disodium, and stirring until the sodium chloride and edetate disodium are dissolved; adding the raw materials with the prescription amount, and stirring until the raw materials are dissolved; then the pH value of the liquid medicine is regulated to 7.0 to 8.5 by using a pH value regulator, water for injection is added for constant volume, and the mixture is stirred and mixed until uniform.
(3) The liquid medicine was sterilized and filtered using a 0.22 μm sterilizing filter cartridge.
(4) And (3) filling nitrogen for protection in the filling and sealing process of the borosilicate glass ampoule.
Samples prepared in examples 1 to 3 were placed at a high temperature of 40℃and sampled for 0 day, 5 days, 10 days, and 30 days, respectively, and the properties, pH values, and related substances were measured, and the obtained data are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 test data for examples 1 to 3
Note that: NA indicates that no detection was performed.
Conclusion: the stability of the finished product prepared according to example 3 is remarkably improved compared with other examples when the finished product is examined at a high temperature of 40 ℃, which shows that the stability of the finished product can be remarkably improved by adding the chelating agent during the preparation of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and adding nitrogen in the preparation process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, comprising: dexamethasone sodium phosphate raw material and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials;
the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials comprise an osmotic pressure regulator, a chelating agent, a pH value regulator and water for injection.
2. The dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the osmotic pressure regulator is composed of one or more of sodium chloride, glycerol, glucose, mannitol.
3. The dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection as defined in claim 1, wherein the chelating agent is disodium edetate.
4. The dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pH regulator is composed of one or more of sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid.
5. The preparation method of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection according to any one of claims 1-4, comprising the following steps:
(1) Weighing: weighing dexamethasone sodium phosphate bulk drug, osmotic pressure regulator, chelating agent and pH value regulator according to the prescription amount;
(2) Dispensing: adding 80% of the prescription amount of water for injection into a container, filling nitrogen for protection in the preparation process, sequentially adding an osmotic pressure regulator, a chelating agent, raw materials and water for injection, stirring for dissolving, regulating pH by using a pH value regulator, adding water for injection for constant volume, and stirring and mixing until uniformity;
(3) And (3) sterilizing and filtering: filtering the liquid medicine through a 0.22 mu m sterilizing filter element;
(4) And (3) filling and sealing: filling the materials into a borosilicate glass ampoule according to the filling amount, sealing, and filling nitrogen for protection in the filling process.
6. The preparation method of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection according to claim 5, wherein the mass ratio of the dexamethasone sodium phosphate bulk drug to the osmotic pressure regulator to the chelating agent is 5:9:10.
7. The method for preparing dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection according to claim 5, wherein the temperature in the preparation process is below 40 ℃.
8. The method for preparing dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection according to claim 5, wherein the pH value is adjusted to 7.0-8.5.
CN202310788479.9A 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof Pending CN116570560A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310788479.9A CN116570560A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310788479.9A CN116570560A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116570560A true CN116570560A (en) 2023-08-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310788479.9A Pending CN116570560A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and preparation method thereof

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