CN116558175A - Refrigerator with a refrigerator body - Google Patents
Refrigerator with a refrigerator body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116558175A CN116558175A CN202210112934.9A CN202210112934A CN116558175A CN 116558175 A CN116558175 A CN 116558175A CN 202210112934 A CN202210112934 A CN 202210112934A CN 116558175 A CN116558175 A CN 116558175A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fresh
- space
- electrode plate
- keeping
- refrigerator
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a refrigerator, comprising: a case body having a plurality of storage spaces formed therein; and a gas treatment device having a plurality of differently oriented electrode plate segments such that each electrode plate segment is respectively provided with a storage space in gas flow communication therewith, configured to treat a specific gas component of the storage space by an electrochemical reaction. By adopting the structure, the atmosphere of a plurality of storage spaces can be adjusted simultaneously by only arranging one gas treatment device, so that the refrigerator can realize one machine with multiple purposes of the gas treatment device, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the refrigerator and improving the fresh-keeping performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fresh-keeping technology, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
The air-conditioning fresh-keeping purpose is achieved by adjusting the air proportion of the storage space. To achieve the aim of controlled atmosphere preservation, a refrigerator is generally required to be provided with a gas treatment device, and a specific gas component is treated by the gas treatment device, so that the content of the specific gas component is increased or reduced.
The inventors have recognized that when it is necessary to treat specific gas components in a plurality of spaces, if one gas treatment device is provided for each space, this results in a large and complicated whole system, high manufacturing cost, and serious reduction in the capacity of the refrigerator.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background section of the application and therefore it may not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one technical defect in the prior art and to provide a refrigerator.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose gas treatment device which simplifies the refrigerator structure and improves the fresh keeping performance.
It is still another further object of the present invention to flexibly increase or decrease the oxygen content of the storage space, meet the storage demands of users at different moments, increase the space utilization, and optimize the use experience of users.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to regulate the rate of oxygen rise in a storage space.
Another further object of the present invention is to reduce the air path structure and optimize the spatial layout of the refrigerator.
In particular, the present invention provides a gas treatment apparatus comprising: a case body having a plurality of storage spaces formed therein; and a gas treatment device having a plurality of differently oriented electrode plate segments such that each electrode plate segment is respectively provided with a storage space in gas flow communication therewith, configured to treat a specific gas component of the storage space by an electrochemical reaction.
Optionally, each electrode plate segment is correspondingly provided with a counter electrode plate segment, so as to form a plurality of groups of electrode pairs.
Optionally, the electrode plate segment is a cathode and is configured to consume oxygen in the storage space by performing an electrochemical reaction under the action of an electrolysis voltage; and the counter electrode plate segment is an anode and is configured to provide reactants to the corresponding electrode plate segment and generate oxygen by performing an electrochemical reaction under the action of an electrolysis voltage.
Optionally, the refrigerator further includes: and the power supply circuit is configured to provide electrolysis voltage required by electrochemical reaction for the plurality of groups of electrode pairs, is provided with a plurality of switch assemblies, is connected with each group of electrode pairs in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and is respectively configured to be controlled to be opened and closed so as to adjust the on-off state between the corresponding electrode pairs and the power supply circuit.
Optionally, the storage space includes a peripheral environment space and a first fresh-keeping space disposed in the peripheral environment space; and the plurality of electrode plate segments comprises: a first fresh-keeping panel section in air flow communication with the first fresh-keeping space; and at least one conditioning plate segment in airflow communication with the ambient space.
Optionally, the storage space further comprises a second fresh-keeping space located in the peripheral environment space; and the plurality of electrode plate segments further comprises a second fresh-keeping plate segment in airflow communication with the second fresh-keeping space.
Optionally, the conditioning plate section and its counter plate section are configured to controllably switch on the electrolysis voltage when the first fresh space and/or the second fresh space increases the oxygen content.
Optionally, the adjusting plate sections are greater than or equal to two.
Optionally, the plurality of electrode plate segments and the plurality of counter electrode plate segments respectively enclose a hollow quadrangular prism; and the hollow quadrangular prism body where the electrode plate section is positioned is sleeved outside the hollow quadrangular prism body where the opposite electrode plate section is positioned.
Optionally, the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space are juxtaposed in a transverse direction; the hollow quadrangular prism body with the counter electrode plate section is arranged between the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space, and the first fresh-keeping plate section and the second fresh-keeping plate section are distributed on two lateral sides of the hollow quadrangular prism body so as to be respectively communicated with the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space in an air flow mode.
According to the refrigerator disclosed by the invention, as the plurality of storage spaces are arranged in the refrigerator body, the electrode plate sections of the gas treatment device are arranged in different directions, each electrode plate section is conveniently communicated with the corresponding storage space in a gas flow mode, and therefore, specific gas components in the storage space are treated through electrochemical reaction, and therefore, the atmosphere of the plurality of storage spaces can be regulated simultaneously by only arranging one gas treatment device.
Furthermore, according to the refrigerator disclosed by the invention, the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space can respectively utilize the corresponding fresh-keeping plate sections to reduce the oxygen content, and can also utilize the adjusting plate sections and the electrochemical reaction of the adjusting plate sections on the electrode plate sections to improve the oxygen content.
Furthermore, according to the refrigerator, as the two or more regulating plate sections are selected to start electrochemical reaction, different oxygen generation rates can be obtained, and therefore, based on the scheme of the invention, the refrigerator can regulate the oxygen rising rate of the storage space and further improve the fresh-keeping performance.
Furthermore, the refrigerator of the invention has the advantages that the plurality of electrode plate sections and the plurality of counter electrode plate sections are respectively enclosed into the hollow quadrangular prism, and the hollow quadrangular prism where the electrode plate sections are positioned is sleeved outside the hollow quadrangular prism where the counter electrode plate sections are positioned, so that the electrode plate sections are opposite to each other, when the gas treatment device is arranged between the storage spaces arranged in pairs, each storage space can be respectively opposite to one electrode plate section, the unique structure of the gas treatment device can be perfectly matched with the layout structure of the storage space of the refrigerator, the structure is ingenious, the gas path structure is reduced, and the space layout of the refrigerator is optimized.
The above, as well as additional objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gas treatment device of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic structural view of a gas treatment device of the refrigerator shown in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit of a gas treatment device of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention. The refrigerator 10 of the present embodiment should be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, a storage device having a low-temperature fresh-keeping function such as the refrigerator 10, a freezer, a storage cabinet, or the like.
The refrigerator 10 may generally include a cabinet 100 and a gas treatment device 200. Wherein, a plurality of storage spaces are formed inside the case 100. The storage space of the present embodiment should be understood in a broad sense, and may be a space separated from each other. The "separation" may be complete or incomplete. For example, the storage space may refer to an inner space of the storage compartment, or an inner space of the storage container provided in the storage compartment, or a peripheral environment space 123 formed in the storage compartment and located outside the storage container.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gas treatment device 200 of the refrigerator 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is another schematic structural view of the gas treatment device 200 of the refrigerator 10 shown in fig. 2, with a portion of the electrode pairs omitted.
The gas treatment device 200 has a plurality of differently oriented electrode plate segments 242 such that each electrode plate segment 242 is respectively provided with a storage space in gas flow communication therewith, configured to treat a specific gas component of the storage space by an electrochemical reaction. That is, the gas treatment device 200 has a plurality of electrode plate sections 242, and the plurality of electrode plate sections 242 are oriented differently so as to be in gas flow communication with the storage spaces in different orientations, thereby adjusting the specific gas composition of the storage spaces. The gas treatment device 200 of the present embodiment treats specific gas components in the gas through electrochemical reaction of the electrode, so that the storage space forms a specific fresh-keeping environment.
The different orientations of the plurality of electrode plate segments 242 means that the plurality of electrode plate segments 242 are not in the same plane. For example, adjacent electrode plate segments 242 may be angled or curved, which facilitates that multiple electrode plate segments 242 may be oriented simultaneously toward and in gas flow communication with different storage spaces.
Because the plurality of storage spaces are provided in the case 100, the electrode plate sections 242 of the gas treatment device 200 are arranged in different orientations, which facilitates each electrode plate section 242 to be respectively in gas flow communication with the corresponding storage space, so that specific gas components in the storage space are treated through electrochemical reaction, therefore, the plurality of storage spaces can be simultaneously subjected to atmosphere adjustment by only providing one gas treatment device 200, the refrigerator 10 of the embodiment can realize one machine with multiple purposes of the gas treatment device 200, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the refrigerator 10 and improving the fresh-keeping performance.
In some alternative embodiments, each electrode plate segment 242 is provided with a respective counter electrode plate segment 222 to form a plurality of electrode pairs. That is, each electrode plate segment 242 has an opposite electrode plate segment disposed correspondingly thereto, respectively.
In some alternative embodiments, the polarity of the plurality of electrode plate segments 242 may be the same and the polarity of the plurality of counter electrode plate segments 222 may be the same, which may be advantageous to ensure consistency of the electrode plate segments 242 and consistency of the counter electrode plate segments 222, reducing or avoiding occurrence of confusion.
In each set of electrode pairs, the electrode plate segments 242 are of opposite polarity to the counter electrode segments 222 and may be either of an anode and a cathode, respectively.
Because each electrode plate segment 242 has a corresponding counter electrode plate segment to form a plurality of groups of electrode pairs, the two poles of each group of electrode pairs can respectively perform different electrochemical reactions and obtain different air conditioning effects, the flexibility of the air conditioning process of the gas treatment device 200 is improved based on the scheme of the embodiment.
By arranging the plurality of counter electrode plate sections 222 and enabling the plurality of counter electrode plate sections 222 to be opposite to the plurality of electrode plate sections 242 one by one, a plurality of groups of electrode pairs can be formed, and each group of electrode pairs can respectively and independently perform electrochemical reaction, so that the gas components of the corresponding storage space can be independently regulated, the gas treatment device 200 can adapt to different air conditioning requirements of the plurality of storage spaces, and the universality of the gas treatment device 200 can be improved.
Of course, in alternative embodiments, the polarities of the plurality of electrode plate segments 242 may not be identical, and the polarities of the plurality of counter electrode plate segments 222 may not be identical, so long as the polarities of the electrode plate segments 242 and the counter electrode plate segments 222 of each electrode pair are opposite, and the polarities of the electrode plate segments 242 in gas flow communication with the storage space may be set according to the actual air conditioning requirements of the storage space.
The structure of the refrigerator 10 will be further described by taking a case where the polarities of the plurality of electrode plate sections 242 are the same and the polarities of the plurality of counter electrode plate sections 222 are the same as an example. In some alternative embodiments, electrode plate segment 242 is a cathode and is configured to consume oxygen from the storage space by performing an electrochemical reaction under an electrolytic voltage. Counter electrode plate segment 222 is an anode and is configured to provide reactants to corresponding electrode plate segment 242 and generate oxygen by performing an electrochemical reaction under an electrolytic voltage.
Wherein the cathode is used for being connected with the cathode of the power supply and carrying out reduction reaction. The anode is used for being connected with the positive electrode of the power supply and carrying out oxidation reaction.
The gap between the electrode plate segment 242 and the counter electrode plate segment 222 forms an electrolyte chamber 230 for containing electrolyte. The electrolytic chamber 230 can contain alkaline electrolyte, such as NaOH or KOH of 0.1-8 mol/L, and the concentration can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Specific gas composition of the present embodimentThe partial oxygen refers to oxygen. For example, oxygen in air may undergo a reduction reaction at the cathode, namely: o (O) 2 +2H 2 O+4e - →4OH - . OH generated by cathode - An oxidation reaction may occur at the anode and oxygen is generated, namely: 4OH - →O 2 +2H 2 O+4e - . Anode using OH - While the electrochemical reaction takes place, a reactant, e.g. an electron e, is also supplied to the cathode - 。
Of course, the above examples of electrochemical reactions and equations thereof are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art should readily adapt the refrigerator 10 of the present embodiment to other types of electrochemical reactions and processes for other types of specific gas components, such as electrochemical reactions for generating or consuming carbon dioxide, electrochemical reactions for generating or consuming nitrogen, electrochemical reactions for generating or consuming ethylene, etc., while understanding the embodiments, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention.
With the above structure, the gas treatment device 200 can treat the oxygen in the storage space of the refrigerator 10, so as to conform to the development concept of low-oxygen preservation, prolong the preservation period of food materials such as fruits and vegetables, and improve the preservation performance of the refrigerator 10.
Meanwhile, as the anode generates oxygen during electrochemical reaction, the oxygen can be utilized and can be conveyed to a high-oxygen space of the refrigerator 10, for example, the air conditioning capacity of the refrigerator 10 can be improved, and a low-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere and a high-oxygen fresh-keeping atmosphere can be simultaneously created.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the refrigerator 10 according to some embodiments of the present invention.
In some alternative embodiments, the storage space includes a peripheral environment space 123 and a first fresh-keeping space 121 disposed within the peripheral environment space 123. The first fresh-keeping space 121 is an independent space disposed in the peripheral environment space 123.
The plurality of electrode plate segments 242 includes a first fresh-keeping plate segment 242a and at least one conditioning plate segment. Wherein the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is in air flow communication with the first fresh-keeping space 121. When the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a performs electrochemical reaction, oxygen in the first fresh-keeping space 121 can be used as a reactant, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing oxygen. At least one conditioning plate segment is in air flow communication with the ambient space 123. When the adjusting plate section performs electrochemical reaction, oxygen in the peripheral environment space 123 can be used as a reactant, and the counter electrode plate section 222 corresponding to the adjusting plate section can generate oxygen through electrochemical reaction.
When the oxygen content of the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to be reduced, the electrolysis voltage of the electrode pair to which the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a belongs may be turned on. When the oxygen content in the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to be increased, the electrolysis voltage of at least one electrode pair to which the adjusting plate section belongs may be turned on, and the oxygen generated by the counter electrode plate section 222 corresponding to the adjusting plate section may be led to the first fresh-keeping space 121.
For example, the gas treatment device 200 has an electrolysis chamber and a vent. The electrolytic cavity is used for containing electrolyte. The plurality of electrode pairs may share an electrolyte. The electrolyte can be alkaline, for example, naOH or KOH, and the concentration of the electrolyte can be set according to actual needs. The exhaust port communicates with the electrolysis chamber and is used to exhaust oxygen generated by the counter electrode plate segment 222. The refrigerator 10 may further include an air duct communicating the storage space with the electrolysis chamber for guiding oxygen discharged from the air outlet to the storage space. The storage space herein refers to a space in which an increase in oxygen content is required to create a high oxygen atmosphere.
In some alternative embodiments, the storage space further includes a second fresh-keeping space 122 located within the peripheral ambient space 123. The second fresh-keeping space 122 is a separate space disposed in the peripheral environment space 123. The plurality of electrode plate segments 242 also includes a second fresh-keeping plate segment 242b in airflow communication with the second fresh-keeping space 122. When the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b performs the electrochemical reaction, oxygen in the second fresh-keeping space 122 can be used as a reactant, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing oxygen.
When the oxygen content of the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to be reduced, the electrolysis voltage of the electrode pair to which the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b belongs may be turned on. When the oxygen content in the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to be increased, the electrolysis voltage of at least one electrode pair to which the adjusting plate section belongs can be turned on, and the oxygen generated by the counter electrode plate section 222 corresponding to the adjusting plate section can be guided to the second fresh-keeping space 122.
That is, the conditioning plate segment and its counter electrode plate segment 222 are configured to controllably switch on the electrolysis voltage when the first fresh food space 121 and/or the second fresh food space 122 increases the oxygen content. That is, when any one or more of the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to increase the oxygen content, the electrolysis voltage of at least one of the adjusting plate sections may be turned on to supply oxygen to the first fresh-keeping space 121 and/or the second fresh-keeping space 122.
Because the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 can respectively utilize the respective corresponding fresh-keeping plate segments to reduce the oxygen content, and can also utilize the adjusting plate segments and the electrochemical reaction of the adjusting plate segments to the plate electrode segments 222 to improve the oxygen content, the refrigerator 10 can flexibly improve or reduce the oxygen content of the storage space based on the scheme of the embodiment, which is beneficial to realizing the functional multiplexing of the storage space, so as to meet the storage requirements of users at different occasions, improve the space utilization rate and optimize the use experience of the users.
In some further embodiments, the adjusting plate section is greater than or equal to two, for example, two, three, or four. Because the adjusting plate sections are more than or equal to two, different oxygen generation rates can be obtained by selecting different amounts of adjusting plate sections to start electrochemical reaction, and therefore, based on the scheme of the embodiment, the refrigerator 10 can adjust the oxygen rising rate of the storage space, and further improve the fresh-keeping performance.
In some alternative embodiments, the plurality of electrode plate segments 242 and the plurality of counter electrode plate segments 222 each enclose a hollow quadrangular prism. The hollow quadrangular prism body where the electrode plate section 242 is located is sleeved outside the hollow quadrangular prism body where the counter electrode plate section 222 is located.
Because the plurality of electrode plate sections 242 and the plurality of counter electrode plate sections 222 respectively enclose into the hollow quadrangular prism, and the hollow quadrangular prism in which the electrode plate sections 242 are located is sleeved outside the hollow quadrangular prism in which the counter electrode plate sections 222 are located, therefore, the electrode plate sections 242 are opposite to each other, when the gas treatment device 200 is arranged between the storage spaces arranged in parallel in pairs, each storage space can be opposite to one electrode plate section 242 respectively, and the unique structure of the gas treatment device 200 can be perfectly matched with the layout structure of the storage space of the refrigerator 10, so that the structure is ingenious, the gas path structure is reduced, and the space layout of the refrigerator 10 is optimized.
For example, in some alternative embodiments, the first fresh food compartment 121 is laterally juxtaposed with the second fresh food compartment 122. The hollow quadrangular prism in which the counter electrode plate section 222 is located is disposed between the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122, and the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a and the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b are distributed on two lateral sides of the hollow quadrangular prism so as to be respectively in airflow communication with the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122.
Of course, the spatial layout of the refrigerator 10 is not limited thereto. For example, in alternative embodiments, the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 are juxtaposed one above the other. The hollow quadrangular prism in which the counter electrode plate section 222 is located is disposed between the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122, and the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a and the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the hollow quadrangular prism so as to be respectively in airflow communication with the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122.
The gap between the electrode plate segment 242 and the counter electrode plate segment 222 forms an electrolyte chamber for containing electrolyte. In some alternative embodiments, the gas treatment device 200 further comprises a first enclosure and a second enclosure. The first protection frame is hollow quadrangular and is sleeved outside the hollow prism where the electrode plate section 242 is located. The second protection frame is also in a hollow prismatic shape and is sleeved inside or outside the hollow prismatic body where the counter electrode plate section 222 is located. And the first and second shield frames close the gap between the electrode plate segment 242 and the counter electrode plate segment 222.
The first and second shield frames are used to protect the electrode plate sections 242 and the counter electrode plate sections 222, respectively, which can improve the structural strength of the gas treatment device 200 to some extent and reduce or avoid leakage of electrolyte. In some further embodiments, ventilation holes for allowing gas to pass through may be formed in the first protective frame, so as to avoid completely shielding the electrode plate section 242, and ensure normal operation of the air conditioning process.
In some alternative embodiments, the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 may be storage drawers, respectively, and the walls of the drawers are provided with ventilation areas so as to be in airflow communication with the corresponding electrode plate sections 242. For example, the electrode plate segments 242 may cover the side of the venting area facing away from the drawer interior space, thereby shielding the venting area. The ventilation zone may be formed by means of a perforation or an opening.
It should be noted that, although the plurality of electrode plate sections 242 and the plurality of counter electrode plate sections 222 respectively enclose a hollow quadrangular prism, it does not mean that the electrode plate sections 242 are disposed in each face of the hollow quadrangular prism in which the electrode plate sections 242 are located, and that the counter electrode plate sections 222 are disposed in each face of the hollow quadrangular prism in which the counter electrode plate sections 222 are located.
As shown in fig. 4, the number and positions of the electrode plate segments 242 and the counter electrode plate segments 222 may be adjusted according to actual needs. Fig. 4 (a) shows an assembly between the gas treatment device 200 having four sets of electrode pairs and a storage space, and the electrode plate section 242 of the gas treatment device 200 includes a first fresh-keeping plate section 242a, a second fresh-keeping plate section 242b, and two adjustment plate sections. In comparison with fig. 4 (a), fig. 4 (b) omits one adjusting plate section and its counter electrode plate section 222, fig. 4 (c) omits all adjusting plate sections and its counter electrode plate section 222, and fig. 4 (d) omits the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a and the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power supply circuit 300 of a gas treatment device 200 of a refrigerator 10 according to some embodiments of the present invention, showing three different power supply configurations of the gas treatment device 200 having four electrode pairs.
In some alternative embodiments, the refrigerator 10 further includes a power supply circuit 300 configured to provide the electrolytic voltage required for performing the electrochemical reaction to the plurality of electrode pairs, and the power supply circuit 300 is provided with a plurality of switching components connected to each of the plurality of electrode pairs in a one-to-one correspondence, and configured to be controlled to be opened and closed to adjust the on-off state between the corresponding electrode pairs and the power supply circuit 300.
That is, the on-off state between each electrode pair and the power supply circuit 300 is controlled by the corresponding switching assembly, respectively. Since the on-off state between the electrode pair and the power supply circuit 300 directly determines whether the electrode pair turns on the electrolytic voltage, by controlling the on-off state of the switching element, it is possible to control whether the electrochemical reaction is started for the corresponding electrode pair. Based on this, refrigerator 10 can select one or more of the plurality of electrode pairs to start electrochemical reaction according to actual needs, and flexibility is high.
As shown in fig. 5 (a), when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 respectively need to reduce the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is located and the electrode pair where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b is located are controlled to work, the switches K1, K4, K3, K9 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to increase the oxygen content, controlling the electrode pair of the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a to work, turning on the switches K3 and K9 and turning off the other switches, wherein the oxygen generated by the counter electrode plate section 222 of the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is conveyed to the second fresh-keeping space 122, which is equivalent to the replacement of the oxygen from the first fresh-keeping space 121 to the second fresh-keeping space 122; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to increase the oxygen content at a faster rate, the electrode pair where the first fresh-keeping plate segment 242a and the first adjusting plate segment 242c are located works, the switches K3 and K8 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off, so that oxygen is replaced by the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the peripheral environment space 123 to the second fresh-keeping space 122; when the oxygen content in the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to be reduced and the oxygen content in the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to be increased, the electrode pair where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b is positioned works, K1 and K4 are turned on, other switches are turned off, and oxygen is replaced by the second fresh-keeping space 122 to the first fresh-keeping space 121; when the oxygen content in the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to be reduced and the oxygen content in the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to be increased at a faster rate, the electrode pair where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b and the first adjusting plate section 242c are located works, K1, K5 and K7 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off, so that oxygen is replaced to the first fresh-keeping space 121 by the second fresh-keeping space 122 and the peripheral environment space 123; when the oxygen content in the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to be reduced and the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to be upshifted to increase the oxygen content at a faster rate, the electrode pairs where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b, the first adjusting plate section 242c and the second adjusting plate section 242d are located work, K2 and K7 are on, and the other switches are off, so that oxygen is replaced to the first fresh-keeping space 121 by the second fresh-keeping space 122 and the peripheral environment space 123; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 need to increase the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first adjusting plate segment 242c and/or the second adjusting plate segment 242d are located is controlled to work, for example, the switches K10, K2, K5, K4 are turned on, the other switches are turned off, or the switches K11, K3, K8 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off.
As shown in fig. 5 (b), when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 respectively need to reduce the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is located and the electrode pair where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b is located are controlled to work, the switches K2 and K4 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to increase the oxygen content, the electrode pair of the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is controlled to work, the switch K4 is turned on, the other switches are turned off, and oxygen is replaced by the first fresh-keeping space 121 to the second fresh-keeping space 122; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to shift to increase the oxygen content at a faster rate, the electrode pair where the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a and at least one adjusting plate section are located works, the switches K4 and K1 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 respectively need to increase the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first adjusting plate section 242c and/or the second adjusting plate section 242d are located can be controlled to work, for example, the switches K2 and K4 can be selectively turned on, and the other switches are turned off.
As shown in fig. 5 (c), when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 respectively need to reduce the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is located and the electrode pair where the second fresh-keeping plate section 242b is located are controlled to work, the switches K1 and K3 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to increase the oxygen content, the electrode pair of the first fresh-keeping plate section 242a is controlled to work, the switch K3 is turned on, the other switches are turned off, and oxygen is replaced by the first fresh-keeping space 121 to the second fresh-keeping space 122; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 needs to reduce the oxygen content and the second fresh-keeping space 122 needs to shift to increase the oxygen content at a faster rate, the first fresh-keeping plate 242a and at least one electrode pair where the adjusting plate is located work, the switches K3, K2 or K4 are turned on, and the other switches are turned off; when the first fresh-keeping space 121 and the second fresh-keeping space 122 respectively need to increase the oxygen content, the electrode pair where the first adjusting plate section 242c and/or the second adjusting plate section 242d are located can be controlled to work, for example, the switches K2 and K4 can be selectively turned on, and the other switches are turned off.
In some embodiments, the gas treatment apparatus 200 further comprises a first enclosure 212 and a second enclosure 214. The first protection frame 212 is in a hollow prism shape and is sleeved outside the hollow prism body where the electrode plate section 242 is located. The second protection frame 214 is also in a hollow prism shape, and is sleeved in the hollow prism body where the counter electrode plate section 222 is located.
The first and second protective frames 212 and 214 are used to protect the electrode plate sections 242 and 222, respectively, which can improve the structural strength of the gas treatment device 200 to some extent and reduce or avoid leakage of electrolyte. In some further embodiments, ventilation holes for allowing gas to pass through may be formed in the first protective frame 212, so as to avoid completely shielding the electrode plate section 242, and ensure that the air conditioning process is performed normally.
It should be noted that the first protective frame 212 and the second protective frame 214 also serve as an integration function, so that the electrode plate section 242 and the counter electrode plate section 222, which are separately disposed, are assembled into a whole.
In some alternative embodiments, the gas treatment device 200 may further include a first enclosure 216 and a second enclosure 218.
Wherein the first closure portion 216 closes a gap between the first end of the electrode plate segment 242 and the first end of the counter electrode plate segment 222. The second closure 218 closes a gap between the second end of the electrode plate segment 242 and the second end of the counter electrode plate segment 222. That is, the first closing portion 216 and the second closing portion 218 close the gaps between the electrode plate section 242 and the opposite electrode plate section 222, respectively, to close the electrolytic chamber 230.
In some alternative embodiments, the first sealing portion 216 and the second sealing portion 218 may have a ring cover plate shape, respectively, to seal gaps between two ends of the multi-surface electrode and the multi-surface counter electrode, and may be connected to the multi-surface electrode and the multi-surface counter electrode by riveting, welding, screwing, clamping, or bonding, respectively, in any manner.
In the above embodiments, the opposite electrode plate segment 222 forms an air flow channel 250 for air flow therethrough on the side facing away from the electrode plate segment 242. When the counter electrode plate segment 222 is a cathode and the electrode plate segment 242 is an anode, the gas to be treated can flow along the extending direction of the gas flow channel 250, and oxygen in the gas continuously participates in the electrochemical reaction and is consumed in the flowing process, so that the gas flowing out of the gas flow channel 250 contains little oxygen, the air conditioning effect is enhanced, the time required by air conditioning is reduced, and the circulation times of the gas flow are reduced. The air conditioning requirement of the storage space may be satisfied by performing only one or a small number of air circulation cycles between the storage space of the refrigerator 10 and the air treatment device 200.
In the refrigerator 10 of the present invention, since the plurality of storage spaces are provided in the case 100, the electrode plate sections 242 of the gas treatment device 200 are disposed to face different directions, which facilitates each electrode plate section 242 to be respectively in gas flow communication with the corresponding storage space, thereby treating specific gas components of the storage space through electrochemical reaction, therefore, the plurality of storage spaces can be simultaneously subjected to atmosphere adjustment by only providing one gas treatment device 200, and the refrigerator 10 of the present invention can realize one machine with multiple purposes of the gas treatment device 200, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the refrigerator 10 and improving the fresh-keeping performance.
By now it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described herein in detail, many other variations or modifications of the invention consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly ascertained or inferred from the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. A refrigerator, comprising:
a case body having a plurality of storage spaces formed therein; and
and a gas treatment device having a plurality of differently oriented electrode plate segments, such that each electrode plate segment is respectively provided with the storage space in gas flow communication therewith, configured to treat a specific gas component of the storage space by an electrochemical reaction.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein,
and each electrode plate section is correspondingly provided with a counter electrode plate section so as to form a plurality of groups of electrode pairs.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein,
the electrode plate section is a cathode and is configured to consume oxygen in the storage space by performing an electrochemical reaction under the action of an electrolysis voltage; and is also provided with
The counter electrode plate segments are anodes and are configured to provide reactants to the corresponding electrode plate segments and generate oxygen by performing an electrochemical reaction under the action of an electrolysis voltage.
4. The refrigerator of claim 2, further comprising:
and the power supply circuit is configured to provide a plurality of groups of electrolytic voltages required by electrochemical reaction for the electrode pairs, is provided with a plurality of switch assemblies, is connected with each group of electrode pairs in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and is respectively configured to be controlled to be opened and closed so as to adjust the on-off state between the corresponding electrode pairs and the power supply circuit.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein,
the storage space comprises a peripheral environment space and a first fresh-keeping space arranged in the peripheral environment space; and is also provided with
The plurality of electrode plate segments includes:
a first fresh-keeping panel section in airflow communication with the first fresh-keeping space; and
at least one conditioning plate segment in air flow communication with the ambient space.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein,
the storage space further comprises a second fresh-keeping space positioned in the peripheral environment space; and is also provided with
The plurality of electrode plate segments further includes a second fresh-keeping plate segment in airflow communication with the second fresh-keeping space.
7. The refrigerator of claim 6, wherein,
the regulating plate section and its counter electrode plate section are configured to controllably switch on an electrolysis voltage when the first fresh-keeping space and/or the second fresh-keeping space increases the oxygen content.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein,
the adjusting plate sections are more than or equal to two.
9. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein,
the electrode plate sections and the counter electrode plate sections are respectively enclosed into a hollow quadrangular prism; and is also provided with
The hollow quadrangular prism body where the electrode plate section is arranged is sleeved outside the hollow quadrangular prism body where the electrode plate section is arranged.
10. The refrigerator of claim 9, wherein,
the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space are transversely arranged in parallel; and is also provided with
The hollow quadrangular prism body with the counter electrode plate sections is arranged between the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space, and the first fresh-keeping plate sections and the second fresh-keeping plate sections are distributed on two lateral sides of the hollow quadrangular prism body so as to be respectively communicated with the first fresh-keeping space and the second fresh-keeping space in an air flow mode.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210112934.9A CN116558175A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
PCT/CN2022/142352 WO2023142839A1 (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-12-27 | Gas treatment device and refrigerator having same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210112934.9A CN116558175A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116558175A true CN116558175A (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202210112934.9A Pending CN116558175A (en) | 2022-01-29 | 2022-01-29 | Refrigerator with a refrigerator body |
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CN (1) | CN116558175A (en) |
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- 2022-01-29 CN CN202210112934.9A patent/CN116558175A/en active Pending
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