CN116556425B - Pavement inspection well structure - Google Patents

Pavement inspection well structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116556425B
CN116556425B CN202310443389.6A CN202310443389A CN116556425B CN 116556425 B CN116556425 B CN 116556425B CN 202310443389 A CN202310443389 A CN 202310443389A CN 116556425 B CN116556425 B CN 116556425B
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
well
ring
well body
groove
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CN202310443389.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116556425A (en
Inventor
韩阿生
许文虎
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Jiangsu Jintan Municipal Construction Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jintan Municipal Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310443389.6A priority Critical patent/CN116556425B/en
Publication of CN116556425A publication Critical patent/CN116556425A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/121Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor characterised by the connection between shaft elements, e.g. of rings forming said shaft
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/125Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor characterised by the lining of the shaft
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/127Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor with devices for impeding fall or injuries of persons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1481Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a pavement inspection well structure, which belongs to the field of municipal construction and comprises a well body and a well cover, wherein the well body is cylindrical and is fixedly connected with the ground, the axis of the well body is in a vertical direction, the well cover is connected to the upper end of the well body, an anti-falling mechanism is arranged in the well body and comprises an embedded assembly and an anti-falling net, the embedded assembly is positioned on the well body, and the embedded assembly is used for enabling the anti-falling net to be connected with the well body. According to the application, through the arrangement of the anti-falling mechanism, the anti-falling net forms the interception net for preventing pedestrians from falling down in the well body, and if the pedestrians fall into the well carelessly, the interception net intercepts the pedestrians, so that the pedestrians are prevented from falling down further, and the safety of the inspection well is improved.

Description

Pavement inspection well structure
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of municipal construction, in particular to a pavement inspection well structure.
Background
The inspection well is arranged for the maintenance of power supply, water drainage, pollution discharge, communication, cable television, gas pipes, street lamp lines and the like of urban underground infrastructure, and is convenient to install. The device is generally arranged at the junction of pipelines, at the turning position, at the position of pipe diameter or gradient change and at certain intervals on the straight pipe section, so that the device is convenient for periodically checking auxiliary structures. The inspection well mainly has the functions of supporting workers to inspect a pipeline system, removing foreign matters, facilitating periodic inspection and dredging the pipeline, and is a necessary measure for preventing the pipeline from being plugged.
The concrete inspection well arranged on the road surface mainly comprises a well body and a well cover, wherein the well body is a cylindrical concrete member and is fixedly connected with the road surface, the well cover is made of spheroidal graphite cast iron and is movably connected to the upper port of the well body, and an operator can enter the well after the well cover is opened.
Because the well lid and the well body are movably connected, the well lid and the well body have the possibility of unexpected separation in daily life, such as the situation that the well lid is stolen, the connection part is damaged to cause separation from the well body, and the like. When the well body loses the well cover, a hole is formed in the road surface, and the risk of falling of pedestrians is further caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a pavement inspection well structure.
The application provides a pavement inspection well structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road surface inspection well structure, includes well bore and well lid, the well bore is tube-shape and with ground fixed connection, the axis of well bore is vertical direction, the well lid is connected in the upper end of well bore, be equipped with anti-falling mechanism in the well bore, anti-falling mechanism includes pre-buried subassembly and anti-falling net, pre-buried subassembly is located the well body, pre-buried subassembly is used for making anti-falling net and well bore connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent weighing down the net and constitute the interception net that prevents pedestrian's whereabouts in the well bore, if carelessly fall into the well, interception net intercepts the pedestrian, prevents that it from further falling, has improved the security of inspection shaft.
Preferably, the well lid comprises a cover seat and a cover plate, the cover seat is hinged to the cover plate, the cover seat is fixedly connected with the well body, a plurality of embedded anchor bolts are embedded in the well body, the embedded anchor bolts are distributed in an annular array with the axis of the well body as the center, nuts are connected to the embedded anchor bolts in a threaded mode, and the nut cover seat is abutted against one side, deviating from the well body, of the well body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pre-buried rag bolt of embedding in the well bore has formed at well bore top and has supplied well lid and well bore fixed connection's basis.
Preferably, the embedded assembly comprises a positioning ring, the positioning ring is embedded in the well body and is coaxial with the well body, the embedded foundation bolt comprises a straight rod part and a hook part which are fixedly connected with each other, and the positioning ring is provided with a positioning hole for the straight rod part to pass through and an assembly groove for the end part of the hook part to be inserted.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating ring passes through the cooperation of locating hole and straight-bar portion, and the cooperation of mounting groove and hook portion has realized the location of evenly arranging to all pre-buried rag bolts.
Preferably, the embedded assembly comprises a placement ring, the placement ring is fixedly connected with the positioning ring through an iron rod, the placement ring is coaxial with the well body and is positioned on the inner wall of the well body, and an annular placement groove is formed in the placement ring; the anti-falling net comprises a mounting ring and an anti-falling rope, wherein the anti-falling rope is fixedly connected with the mounting ring, and the mounting ring is embedded in the placing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the ring and be used for bearing the support of collar as well bore, after the collar is put into the standing groove, prevent weighing down the net just successfully "install" well bore in and can realize self function, if need with preventing weighing down the net and separate from well bore, only need take out the collar from the standing groove can.
Preferably, the installing ring is provided with a plurality of connecting points, the end part of the anti-falling rope is fixedly connected with the connecting points, the connecting points are positioned on one side of the installing ring facing to the axis of the installing ring, the notch of the placing groove of the placing ring faces upwards, and the side of the placing ring facing to the axis of the installing ring is provided with yielding notches with the same quantity as the connecting points.
Preferably, an adjusting groove is formed in the side wall of the inner ring of the mounting ring, an adjusting block is slidably arranged on the mounting ring, the adjusting block slides along the adjusting groove, and the connecting point is located on the adjusting block; an adjusting assembly is arranged on the well body and used for controlling the mounting ring to move along the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if the operator need get into the inspection and advance in carrying out the operation, need not to take out the anti-falling net is whole from the well bore, only need to shift up the collar then promote the regulating block, when gathering all regulating blocks in one place, anti-falling rope just can not form the jam to the space that descends.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a response block, the response block is connected with the well body in a sliding manner, an adjusting channel for moving the response block is arranged on the well body, the adjusting channel comprises a vertical section and a horizontal section which are communicated with each other, and the response block is positioned in the horizontal section; an adjusting spring is arranged in the adjusting channel, one end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected with the response block, the other end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting channel, one end of the vertical section, which is far away from the horizontal section, is positioned at the top of the well body, one end of the horizontal section, which is far away from the vertical section, is communicated with the placing groove, a control wedge surface is arranged on the response block, and when the control wedge surface receives downward acting force, the response block has a trend of moving towards the adjusting spring; and a limiting hole is formed in the peripheral wall of the mounting ring, and the limiting hole is used for inserting one end of the response block, which is far away from the adjusting spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, in a natural state, the adjusting spring pushes the response block to be inserted into the limiting hole of the mounting ring, so that the mounting ring cannot easily move up and down, and the state stability of the anti-falling net in the well is improved; when the anti-falling net is required to move upwards, the anti-falling net can generate thrust far away from the mounting ring on the response block under the action of the control wedge surface only by extending the vertical section of the adjusting channel into the rod-shaped object so as to release the limit on the vertical movement of the mounting ring.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises a limit bolt, a positioning groove is formed in the groove bottom of the positioning groove, the limit bolt penetrates through the mounting ring and is inserted into the positioning groove, a threaded hole for screwing in the limit bolt is formed in the groove bottom of the positioning groove, a reset spring is arranged in the positioning groove, the reset spring is sleeved outside the limit bolt, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the positioning groove, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted to the mounting ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the response piece deviate from in the spacing hole, under reset spring's elasticity effect, the collar just pops out from the standing groove naturally, and limit bolt's screw head can also inject the upward movement distance of collar.
Preferably, the cover seat is integrally formed with a extension edge, the extension edge is located below the cover plate, an operation hole is formed in the extension edge, the operation hole is coaxial with the vertical section of the adjusting channel, the extension edge is connected with a plugging bolt through the thread of the operation hole, and the end part of the plugging bolt is inserted into a port of the vertical section of the adjusting channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the normal state, the blocking bolt can close the upper port of the adjusting channel, reduce the entry of impurities and ensure the smoothness of the adjusting channel when needed.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the anti-falling mechanism, the pre-buried assembly is used for arranging the anti-falling net in the well body, after the well cover or the cover plate is separated from the well body, a pedestrian can timely fall into the well body, the anti-falling net can be used as an interception net for preventing a falling person from continuously falling, further injury received by the falling person is reduced, and the safety of an inspection well is improved;
2. through setting up of regulating block, adjustment tank and adjusting part, when need checking the pipeline or the equipment in the inspection shaft, lift up through adjusting part control collar to push away same position with each connecting block that is connected with anti-falling rope, alright make anti-falling rope to the space that the operator descends block and remove, provide convenience for the continuation of operator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure for embodying a pavement manhole in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a manhole cover and a pre-buried assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying the mounting ring in an embodiment of the present application when the mounting ring is ejected from the placement groove.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure for implementing the present application when each adjusting block is set aside.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a well bore; 11. c30 small stone concrete; 12. pre-burying anchor bolts; 121. a straight rod part; 122. a hook portion; 2. a well cover; 21. a cover base; 211. edge extension; 2111. an operation hole; 212. plugging the bolts; 22. a cover plate; 3. an anti-falling mechanism; 31. an anti-falling net; 311. an anti-falling rope; 312. a mounting ring; 3121. an adjustment tank; 3122. a limiting hole; 313. an adjusting block; 32. pre-burying the assembly; 321. a positioning ring; 3211. positioning holes; 3212. an assembly groove; 322. an iron rod; 323. placing a ring; 3231. a placement groove; 3232. a relief notch; 3233. a positioning groove; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. pre-burying a pipe; 411. a regulating channel; 412. a vertical section; 413. a horizontal section; 42. a response block; 421. a control wedge surface; 43. an adjusting spring; 44. a limit bolt; 45. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a pavement inspection well structure, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a well body 1 and a well cover 2, wherein the well body 1 is a cylindrical precast concrete member which is embedded below the ground and fixedly connected with the ground, and the inner cavity of the well body 1 is directly communicated with an underground pipeline system. The well cover 2 is connected to the upper end of the well body 1 and is used for closing or opening the inner cavity of the well cover 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the axis of the well body 1 is in a vertical direction, the well cover 2 comprises a cover seat 21 and a cover plate 22, the cover seat 21 is annular, the surface profile of the cover plate 22 is circular, the cover seat 21 is coaxially fixed on the upper end face of the well body 1, the cover plate 22 is hinged at the inner ring side wall of the cover seat 21, the hinge shaft is positioned at the edge of the cover plate 22, and the overturning direction of the cover plate 22 is in a vertical direction. The well body 1 is embedded with a plurality of J-shaped embedded anchor bolts 12 for fixedly mounting the cover seat 21, the embedded anchor bolts 12 are fixedly connected with a straight rod part 121 and a hook part 122, the hook part 122 is positioned at the lower end of the straight rod part 121, and the length direction of the straight rod part 121 is in the vertical direction; the upper end of the straight rod 121 extends out of the well 1 and passes through the cover seat 21, and is in threaded connection with a nut, the lower side of the cover seat 21 is abutted against the upper end of the well 1, the nut is abutted against one side of the cover seat 21, which is away from the well 1, and after screwing, the nut and the straight rod 121 are further reinforced by welding.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the well body 1 is provided with a falling prevention mechanism 3, and the falling prevention mechanism 3 is used for intercepting a pedestrian falling accidentally after the well cover 2 or the cover plate 22 is separated from the well body 1. The anti-falling mechanism 3 comprises an embedded assembly 32 and an anti-falling net 31, wherein the embedded assembly 32 is used for detachably installing the anti-falling net 31 in the well body 1. The embedded assembly 32 comprises a positioning ring 321 and a placing ring 323, wherein the positioning ring 321 is embedded in the well body 1 and is coaxial with the well body 1, and a positioning hole 3211 and an assembly groove 3212 are formed in the positioning ring; in this embodiment, the number of the positioning holes 3211, the number of the assembly grooves 3212 and the number of the embedded anchor bolts 12 are six, and the positioning holes, the assembly grooves 3212 and the embedded anchor bolts 12 are all distributed in an annular array with the axis of the well body 1 as the center. The straight rod 121 passes through the positioning hole 3211, and the end of the hook 122 is inserted into the assembly groove 3212, thereby realizing circumferential positioning and reinforcement connection of each embedded anchor bolt 12. An annular step structure is formed on the inner wall of the well body 1, the table surface is upward, and the placing ring 323 is positioned on the step; the placement ring 323 is an annular channel steel, and the notch faces upwards after being placed on the step in the well body 1. The positioning ring 321 and the placing ring 323 are coaxial, six iron rods 322 are fixedly connected between the positioning ring 321 and the placing ring 323 through welding, the six iron rods 322 are distributed in an annular array around the placing ring 323, and the embedded foundation bolts 12, the positioning ring 321 and the placing ring 323 are mutually overlapped in the manufacturing process of the well body 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the fall protection net 31 includes a mounting ring 312 and a plurality of fall protection ropes 311, the fall protection ropes 311 may be made of iron chains or reins, and the mounting ring 312 is placed therein by a placement groove 3231 of the placement ring 323. The inner side of the mounting ring 312 is provided with an adjusting groove 3121 along the circumferential direction, six adjusting blocks 313 are slipped in the adjusting groove 3121 on the mounting ring 312, the adjusting blocks 313 are provided with connecting points for connecting with the anti-falling ropes 311, and the connecting points are positioned on one side of the adjusting blocks 313 facing the axis of the mounting ring 312; the top end part of each anti-falling rope 311 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 313, and any two non-adjacent adjusting blocks 313 are connected through the anti-falling rope 311. Six evenly arranged yielding notches 3232 are formed in one side of the inner ring of the placement ring 323, the yielding notches 3232 are communicated with the placement groove 3231, when six adjusting blocks 313 are evenly arranged in the adjusting groove 3121, the positions of the adjusting blocks 313 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the yielding notches 3232, and the anti-falling rope 311 can extend out through the yielding notches 3232 at the connecting points. The length of each anti-falling rope 311 is greater than the diameter of the mounting ring 312, and in a natural state, the anti-falling rope 311 takes a middle sagging posture, and the adjusting block 313 cannot move along the adjusting groove 3121 for a long distance due to the position influence of the groove wall of the placing groove 3231.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, an adjustment assembly 4 is further provided on the well bore 1, the adjustment assembly 4 being adapted to allow the collar 312 to be moved in a vertical direction. The adjusting component 4 comprises a response block 42, an adjusting spring 43 and an embedded pipe 41 which is in an inverted T shape, the inner cavity of the embedded pipe 41 is an adjusting channel 411, the adjusting channel 411 comprises a vertical section 412 and a horizontal section 413 which are communicated with each other, the length direction of the vertical section 412 is in the vertical direction, the length direction of the horizontal section 413 is in the radial direction of the well body 1, the embedded pipe 41 is provided with two embedded pipes and is respectively located on two opposite sides of the well body 1, the top end opening of the vertical section 412 is located at the upper end face of the well body 1, and one port of the horizontal section 413 is communicated with a placing groove 3231. The response block 42 slides in the horizontal segment 413, one end of the adjusting spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the horizontal segment 413 away from the placement groove 3231, and the other end is fixedly connected with the response block 42. The adjusting spring 43 always applies a pushing force to the response block 42, the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring 312 is provided with a limiting hole 3122, and in a natural state, one end of the response block 42 far away from the adjusting spring 43 is inserted into the limiting hole 3122 to limit the response block in the vertical direction, and at this time, the mounting ring 312 is completely embedded into the placing groove 3231 and cannot move vertically. The response block 42 is provided with a control wedge surface 421, the control wedge surface 421 is located at a communication position between the vertical section 412 and the horizontal section 413, and when the control wedge surface 421 receives a vertical downward thrust, the response block 42 moves away from the placement ring 323 until the end of the response block withdraws from the limiting hole 3122, so that the limitation of the vertical movement of the mounting ring 312 is released.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the adjusting component 4 further includes a limit bolt 44 and a return spring 45, two positioning grooves 3233 are formed at the bottom of the positioning groove 3231, nuts are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the positioning groove 3233 in the well body 1, threaded holes of the nuts are coaxially communicated with the positioning groove 3233, the two positioning grooves 3233 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the axis of the well body 1, and a single positioning groove 3233 is located at a middle position of the distance between the two embedded pipes 41. The number of the limit bolts 44 and the number of the reset springs 45 are two, the limit bolts 44 and the reset springs 45 are in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning grooves 3233, one end of each reset spring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each positioning groove 3233, the other end of each reset spring is in butt joint with the bottom of the mounting ring 312, the limit bolts 44 sequentially penetrate through the mounting ring 312 and the reset springs 45 and are screwed into threaded holes of nuts, and the distance between the screw heads of the limit bolts 44 and the bottoms of the positioning grooves 3231 is larger than the axial thickness of the mounting ring 312; in the natural installation state, if the response block 42 is not inserted into the limiting hole 3122, the return spring 45 can push the mounting ring 312 up to abut against the screw head of the limiting bolt 44, and the groove wall of the placement groove 3231 will not have any spatial influence on the lateral movement of the adjustment block 313 and the connection point.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an annular extension edge 211 is integrally formed on the inner side of the cover seat 21, the extension edge 211 is located below the cover plate 22, and when the cover plate 22 rotates to seal a wellhead, the extension edge 211 abuts against the lower side edge of the cover plate 22, so that the rotation stroke limit of the cover plate 22 is formed. The extension 211 is provided with two operation holes 2111, and the operation holes 2111 are coaxial with the vertical section 412 of the adjusting channel 411 and correspond to each other one by one; the operation hole 2111 is a threaded hole, the extended edge 211 is connected with a blocking bolt 212 through the operation hole 2111 in a threaded manner, the end part of the blocking bolt 212 is inserted into a port of the vertical section 412 of the adjusting channel 411, and in a normal state, the blocking bolt 212 can close the upper port of the adjusting channel 411, so that the entry of impurities is reduced. The cover plate 22 is provided with a countersink on the side facing the extension 211 for accommodating the screw head of the blocking screw 212. The upper edge of the cover seat 21 is level with the ground, and C30 small pebble concrete 11 is filled between the periphery of the cover seat 21 and the soil layer of the ground.
The implementation principle of the pavement inspection well structure provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the state that the well lid 2 seals the well 1, the response block 42 is inserted into the limit hole 3122, the return spring 45 is in a compressed state, the connection point on each adjusting block 313 is located in each yielding gap 3232, and the adjusting blocks 313 cannot move, at this time, the net structure formed by the falling preventing rope 311 in the well 1 can be used for preventing accidental falling of pedestrians. If an operator needs to enter the inspection well to inspect structures such as underground pipelines, the plugging bolts 212 are unscrewed firstly, then a rod-shaped object (such as a crow bar) with a wedge-shaped structure at the end part is inserted into the adjusting channel 411, the responding block 42 is withdrawn from the limiting hole 3122 by stirring the responding block 42, and then the mounting ring 312 is naturally moved upwards by the elastic force of the return spring 45, at the moment, the operator can push the adjusting blocks 313 to move, so that the adjusting blocks 313 are gathered together, and at the moment, the space blocking of the operator can not be generated by the net consisting of the anti-falling ropes 311.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a road surface inspection well structure, includes well bore (1) and well lid (2), well bore (1) are tube-shape and with ground fixed connection, the axis of well bore (1) is vertical direction, well lid (2) are connected in the upper end of well bore (1), its characterized in that: the well body (1) is internally provided with an anti-falling mechanism (3), the anti-falling mechanism (3) comprises an embedded assembly (32) and an anti-falling net (31), the embedded assembly (32) is positioned on the well body (1), and the embedded assembly (32) is used for enabling the anti-falling net (31) to be connected with the well body (1);
the well lid (2) comprises a cover seat (21) and a cover plate (22), the cover seat (21) is hinged with the cover plate (22), the cover seat (21) is fixedly connected with the well body (1), a plurality of embedded anchor bolts (12) are embedded in the well body (1), the embedded anchor bolts (12) are distributed in an annular array with the axis of the well body (1) as the center, nuts are connected to the embedded anchor bolts (12) in a threaded manner, and the nuts are abutted to one side, deviating from the well body (1), of the cover seat (21);
the embedded assembly (32) comprises a positioning ring (321), the positioning ring (321) is embedded in the well body (1) and is coaxial with the well body, the embedded foundation bolt (12) comprises a straight rod part (121) and a hook part (122) which are fixedly connected with each other, and the positioning ring (321) is provided with a positioning hole (3211) for the straight rod part (121) to pass through and an assembly groove (3212) for the end part of the hook part (122) to be inserted into;
the embedded assembly (32) comprises a placement ring (323), the placement ring (323) is fixedly connected with the positioning ring (321) through an iron rod (322), the placement ring (323) is coaxial with the well body (1) and is positioned on the inner wall of the well body (1), and an annular placement groove (3231) is formed in the placement ring (323);
the anti-falling net (31) comprises a mounting ring (312) and an anti-falling rope (311), the anti-falling rope (311) is fixedly connected with the mounting ring (312), and the mounting ring (312) is embedded in the placing groove (3231);
the anti-falling rope is characterized in that a plurality of connection points are arranged on the mounting ring (312), the end parts of the anti-falling ropes (311) are fixedly connected with the connection points, the connection points are located on one side, facing the axis of the mounting ring (312), of the mounting ring, the notch of a placing groove (3231) of the placing ring (323) faces upwards, and a side, facing the axis of the placing ring (323), of the placing ring (323) is provided with yielding notches (3232) with the same number as the connection points;
an adjusting groove (3121) is formed in the inner ring side wall of the mounting ring (312), an adjusting block (313) is slidably arranged on the mounting ring (312), the adjusting block (313) slides along the adjusting groove (3121), and the connecting point is positioned on the adjusting block (313); an adjusting assembly (4) is arranged on the well body (1), and the adjusting assembly (4) is used for controlling the mounting ring (312) to move along the vertical direction;
the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a response block (42), the response block (42) is in sliding connection with the well body (1), an adjusting channel (411) for moving the response block (42) is arranged on the well body (1), the adjusting channel (411) comprises a vertical section (412) and a horizontal section (413) which are communicated with each other, and the response block (42) is positioned in the horizontal section (413);
an adjusting spring (43) is arranged in the adjusting channel (411), one end of the adjusting spring (43) is fixedly connected with a response block (42), the other end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting channel (411), one end of the vertical section (412) away from the horizontal section (413) is positioned at the top of the well body (1), one end of the horizontal section (413) away from the vertical section (412) is communicated with a placing groove (3231), a control wedge surface (421) is arranged on the response block (42), and when the control wedge surface (421) receives acting force in the direction, the response block (42) has a trend of moving towards the adjusting spring (43);
a limiting hole (3122) is formed in the peripheral wall of the mounting ring (312), and the limiting hole (3122) is used for inserting one end of the response block (42) far away from the adjusting spring (43);
the adjusting component (4) further comprises a limit bolt (44), a positioning groove (3233) is formed in the groove bottom of the placing groove (3231), the limit bolt (44) penetrates through the mounting ring (312) and is inserted into the positioning groove (3233), a threaded hole for screwing in the limit bolt (44) is formed in the groove bottom of the positioning groove (3233), a reset spring (45) is arranged in the positioning groove (3233), the reset spring (45) is sleeved outside the limit bolt (44), one end of the reset spring (45) is fixedly connected with the groove bottom of the positioning groove (3233), and the other end of the reset spring is in butt joint with the mounting ring (312).
2. A pavement manhole structure according to claim 1, wherein: the cover seat (21) is integrally formed with a extension edge (211), the extension edge (211) is located below the cover plate (22), an operation hole (2111) is formed in the extension edge (211), the operation hole (2111) is coaxial with a vertical section (412) of the adjusting channel (411), the extension edge (211) is connected with a blocking bolt (212) through the operation hole (2111) in a threaded mode, and the end portion of the blocking bolt (212) is inserted into a port of the vertical section (412) of the adjusting channel (411).
CN202310443389.6A 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Pavement inspection well structure Active CN116556425B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29900250U1 (en) * 1999-01-12 1999-04-01 Stellmach, Paul-Gerd, 32052 Herford Device for provisionally covering a control shaft
WO2015036963A1 (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Bnk Ingenuity Bvba Installation means and method for installing and adjusting a cover of an inspection manhole
CN110725337A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-24 惠州市第一建筑工程有限公司 Town road inspection shaft with protector
CN114809239A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 广东宏丰建设工程有限公司 Municipal road drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN217811626U (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-11-15 内蒙古蒙泰不连沟煤业有限责任公司 Construction structure capable of enabling foundation bolts to be repeatedly used
CN218713319U (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-03-24 西安善地泰合景观设计工程有限公司 Dual-purpose well lid of decorating of afforestation ground and stereoplasm ground

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29900250U1 (en) * 1999-01-12 1999-04-01 Stellmach, Paul-Gerd, 32052 Herford Device for provisionally covering a control shaft
WO2015036963A1 (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Bnk Ingenuity Bvba Installation means and method for installing and adjusting a cover of an inspection manhole
CN110725337A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-24 惠州市第一建筑工程有限公司 Town road inspection shaft with protector
CN217811626U (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-11-15 内蒙古蒙泰不连沟煤业有限责任公司 Construction structure capable of enabling foundation bolts to be repeatedly used
CN114809239A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 广东宏丰建设工程有限公司 Municipal road drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN218713319U (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-03-24 西安善地泰合景观设计工程有限公司 Dual-purpose well lid of decorating of afforestation ground and stereoplasm ground

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