CN116553296A - Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method - Google Patents

Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116553296A
CN116553296A CN202310741460.9A CN202310741460A CN116553296A CN 116553296 A CN116553296 A CN 116553296A CN 202310741460 A CN202310741460 A CN 202310741460A CN 116553296 A CN116553296 A CN 116553296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
gear
rod
clamping plate
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310741460.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙烨航
孙弘
赵正红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Heguang Electric Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Heguang Electric Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Heguang Electric Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Heguang Electric Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202310741460.9A priority Critical patent/CN116553296A/en
Publication of CN116553296A publication Critical patent/CN116553296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/28Reciprocating or oscillating guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/553Both-ends supporting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/06Annular guiding surfaces; Eyes, e.g. pigtails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable storage twisting and releasing device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cable collection. The utility model provides a cable is accomodate and is stranded device, includes roller support and traction support, the intermediate position of one side of roller support and the one end fixed connection of traction support, swing joint has the receipts hank roller on the roller support, is provided with symmetrical distribution's first support frame and second support frame on the traction support, swing joint has the subassembly of pulling on the first support frame. The invention solves the problem of different tightness of the existing coiled cable, and provides the cable storage twisting and releasing device and the use method.

Description

Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable collection, in particular to a cable storage, reeling and unreeling device and a using method.
Background
The existing cable storage twisting and unwinding device only depends on manual rotation of a transmission rod, winding is more laborious along with rotation, and when a laid cable is longer, the rotating winding roller is more laborious, winding tightness is different during storage, the cable is required to be paved on the winding roller during storage, and the winding roller can store the cable to the greatest extent.
Chinese patent publication No. CN219173899U discloses a cable winding storage device, including first fixed block, one side of first fixed block is provided with the second fixed block, and the inside of first fixed block and second fixed block is run through and is provided with the bull stick, through first gear cooperation second gear, utilizes rotatory handle to let the second gear agree with first gear drive rotatory, lets the bull stick rotate the winding rolling of carrying out the cable to make the rolling process more laborsaving.
Although the problem that the winding is laborious due to rotation in the background technology is solved to a certain extent in the patent, the cable is still involved and wound through the transmission mechanism, when the cable is paved in a longer length, the cable is difficult to ensure that the cable is completely paved in a straight line, and when the cable is wound, the cable needs smaller involved force, and the cable needs larger involved force, so that the wound cable has different tightness; and the positions of the wire guide holes are fixed, so that the cable cannot be uniformly wound on the transmission mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cable storage twisting and putting device and a use method, wherein one side of a roller bracket is connected with a traction bracket, and a pulling assembly, a driving assembly and a lead assembly are arranged through the traction bracket, so that the cable is clamped and pulled towards the roller bracket by the pulling assembly, the cable is ensured to be in a loose state before being stored by a twisting roller, and the stored cable is ensured to be consistent in tightness; the lead assembly pulls the cable to be wound to move back and forth, disperses the winding position of the cable on the winding roller, avoids the cable winding on the fixed position of the winding roller, and solves the problem in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable is accomodate and is stranded device, includes roller support and traction support, the intermediate position of one side of roller support and the one end fixed connection of traction support, swing joint has the receipts hank roller on the roller support, is provided with symmetrical distribution's first support frame and second support frame on the traction support, swing joint has the subassembly of pulling on the first support frame, installs drive assembly on the second support frame, traction support is close to the one end fixedly connected with third support of second support frame, swing joint has the lead wire subassembly on the third support, drive assembly respectively with pull subassembly, lead wire subassembly mechanical connection.
Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a movable bottom plate, a guide rod, a limiting top plate, a clamping plate and a first gear, wherein the upper surface of the movable bottom plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the clamping plate, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting top plate, the rotating shaft of the first gear is movably connected with the first supporting frame, and the first gear is meshed with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the guide holes are formed in the two ends of the clamping plate, the guide holes are movably connected with the guide rods, side plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the clamping plate, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the side plates, the inner ring of each limiting sliding groove is fixedly connected with clamping pushing columns which are arranged at equal intervals, and the clamping pushing columns are meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, the guide rod is sleeved with a supporting spring, and two ends of the supporting spring are respectively connected with the movable bottom plate and the clamping plate.
Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear, and the sliding block is movably connected with the limiting sliding groove.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes driving motor, worm, second gear, third gear and driving belt, and driving motor's output runs through the second support frame, and driving motor's output and third gear are connected, and second gear and third gear intermeshing's setting are on the inner wall of second support frame, and the one end of worm runs through the second gear simultaneously, with second gear fixed connection, the both ends of worm pass through bearing and second support frame fixed connection, and the worm passes through driving belt and first gear connection.
Preferably, the lead assembly comprises a worm wheel, a rotating rod and a shaking rod, wherein a central shaft of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the central shaft of the worm wheel is movably connected with the third support through a bearing, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the lower end of the shaking rod is hinged with the lower end of the third support, and the shaking rod is movably connected with one end of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the one end that the rotary rod is close to the pole of rocking is provided with spacing post, rocks and has offered on the pole with spacing post assorted movable groove, movable groove and spacing post swing joint.
Preferably, the upper end of the shaking rod is provided with a wire guide.
The invention provides a use method of a cable storage winding and unwinding device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, a wire winding method comprises the following steps:
s11: one end of the cable sequentially passes through the guide rods and the wire guide holes and is connected with the winding roller, the driving motor rotates positively, the first gear rotates, the clamping plate moves around the limiting chute to move, the clamping plate moves upwards to clamp the cable together with the limiting top plate, and meanwhile the clamping pushing column pushes the clamping plate to move horizontally, so that the clamped cable is driven to move towards the roller bracket;
s12: when the first gear rotates to be in contact with the clamping pushing post at the end part, the clamping plate moves downwards to loosen the cable, the cable is loosened to a position between the guide rod and the wire guide, the clamping plate drives the limiting top plate to reset, the cable is clamped again, and the cable is pulled to move;
s13: the loosened cable is wound and stored under the rotating winding roller, the worm wheel rotates under the action of the worm to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the shaking rod to move, the lower end of the shaking rod is limited, the shaking rod performs pendulum motion, the wire guide moves in position, and the winding roller is matched for storage;
s2 paying-off method:
s21: the driving motor reversely rotates, the first gear rotates, the clamping plate moves around the limiting chute to a position, the clamping plate moves upwards to clamp the cable together with the limiting top plate, and meanwhile the clamping pushing column pushes the clamping plate to horizontally move, so that the clamped cable is driven to move away from the roller bracket;
s22: after the cable is pulled out of the winding roller by one section by the clamping plate and the limiting top plate, the clamping plate and the limiting top plate loosen the cable to reset, and the cable is pulled again;
s23: the worm wheel rotates under the action of the worm, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the shaking rod to move, the shaking rod performs pendulum motion, the wire guide moves in position, and the wire guide is matched with the winding and unwinding roller to unwind.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the traction support is connected to one side of the roller support, and the traction support is provided with the traction assembly, the driving assembly and the lead assembly, so that the cable is clamped and dragged towards the roller support by the traction assembly, the cable is ensured to be in a loose state before the cable is stored by the winding roller, and the stored cable is ensured to be consistent in tightness;
2. according to the invention, the cable to be wound is pulled to move back and forth through the lead assembly, so that the winding position of the cable on the winding roller is dispersed, and the cable is prevented from winding on the fixed position of the winding roller;
3. according to the invention, the driving assembly is driven by the worm and the driving belt, so that the pulling assembly and the lead assembly work simultaneously, the power output is reduced, the energy is saved, the emission is reduced, and the control is convenient;
4. according to the invention, the first gear continuously rotates to enable the clamping plate to move around the limiting chute to realize clamping, moving and loosening of the cable after moving to the fixed position, and then moving back to the initial position, so that the clamping plate works in a reciprocating manner, and the operation procedure is met;
5. according to the invention, the swinging rod is driven to do continuous pendulum motion through the rotation of the rotating rod, and the wire guide drives the cable to change the position, so that the coiled cable can be uniformly dispersed on the winding roller, and the structure is simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cable housing lay device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the cable storage twisting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a pulling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a lead assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a state that the cable storing, twisting and releasing device of the invention does not clamp a cable.
In the figure: 1. a roller support; 11. a winding roller; 2. a traction bracket; 21. a first support frame; 22. a second support frame; 23. a third bracket; 3. pulling the assembly; 31. a movable bottom plate; 32. a guide rod; 321. a support spring; 33. a limiting top plate; 34. a clamping plate; 341. a guide hole; 342. a side plate; 3421. limiting sliding grooves; 3422. clamping the pushing column; 35. a first gear; 351. a slide block; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a driving motor; 42. a worm; 43. a second gear; 44. a third gear; 45. a drive belt; 5. a lead assembly; 51. a worm wheel; 52. a rotating rod; 521. a limit column; 53. a rocking lever; 531. a movable groove; 532. and (5) a wire guide.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the problem that when the cable is laid in a longer length, the cable is difficult to ensure that the cable is completely laid in a straight line, when the cable is wound, the required pulling force of a section of cable is smaller, and the required pulling force of a section of cable is larger, so that the wound cable has different tightness, please refer to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable is accomodate and is put device, includes roller support 1 and traction support 2, the intermediate position of one side of roller support 1 and the one end fixed connection of traction support 2, swing joint has receipts hank roller 11 on the roller support 1, is provided with symmetrical distribution's first support frame 21 and second support frame 22 on the traction support 2, swing joint has on the first support frame 21 to pull subassembly 3, installs drive assembly 4 on the second support frame 22, drive assembly 4 is connected with pulling subassembly 3. The cable clamping is pulled towards the roller support 1 by the pulling component 3, so that the cable is in a loose state before the cable is stored in the winding roller 11, namely, the cable is not pulled to be straight, the cable in the loose state is not influenced by the gravity of the tail end cable, the friction force between the cable and the ground is small, and the winding tightness of the stored cable is not greatly changed.
The pulling assembly 3 comprises a movable bottom plate 31, a guide rod 32, a limiting top plate 33, a clamping plate 34 and a first gear 35, wherein the upper surface of the movable bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the guide rod 32, the guide rod 32 penetrates through the clamping plate 34, guide holes 341 are formed in the two ends of the clamping plate 34, the guide holes 341 are movably connected with the guide rod 32, the upper end of the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting top plate 33, a supporting spring 321 is sleeved on the guide rod 32, the two ends of the supporting spring 321 are respectively connected with the movable bottom plate 31 and the clamping plate 34, and under the action of the supporting spring 321, the clamping plate 34 has upward supporting force.
The rotation shaft of the first gear 35 is movably connected with the first supporting frame 21, and the first gear 35 is engaged with the clamping plate 34.
Specifically, the clamping plate 34 moves up and down along the guide rod 32 under the pushing of the first gear 35, when the clamping plate 34 moves to be close to the limiting top plate 33, the clamping plate clamps the cable together with the limiting top plate 33 and drives the cable to move to the cable moving position, and pulls the cable to move towards the roller bracket 1, and when the clamping plate 34 moves to be close to the movable bottom plate 31, the clamping plate 34 loosens the cable and resets to pull the cable again to be close to the roller bracket 1.
Side plates 342 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping plate 34, limiting sliding grooves 3421 are formed in the side plates 342, a sliding block 351 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear 35, and the sliding block 351 is movably connected with the limiting sliding grooves 3421.
The limiting sliding groove 3421 plays a limiting role on the sliding block 351, the sliding block 351 drives the first gear 35 to move only in the limiting sliding groove 3421, the first gear 35 is fixed in position, the limiting sliding groove 3421 moves around the sliding block 351, the clamping plate 34 moves around the limiting sliding groove 3421, the clamping, moving and moving of the clamping plate 34 to the fixed position of the cable are achieved, the cable is loosened, the cable is moved back to the initial position, and the reciprocating operation is achieved.
The inner ring of the limiting chute 3421 is fixedly connected with equidistant clamping pushing posts 3422, and the clamping pushing posts 3422 are meshed with the first gear 35.
Specifically, the first gear 35 rotates, the clamping plate 34 is pushed to move horizontally through the clamping pushing column 3422, the clamping plate 34 drives the movable bottom plate 31 and the limiting top plate 33 to move simultaneously, the clamped cable is driven to move towards the roller support 1, and wedge-shaped anti-skid patterns are arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate 34 and can increase friction force.
The driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41, a worm 42, a second gear 43, a third gear 44 and a transmission belt 45, wherein the output end of the driving motor 41 penetrates through the second support frame 22, the output end of the driving motor 41 is connected with the third gear 44, the second gear 43 and the third gear 44 are meshed with each other and arranged on the inner wall of the second support frame 22, meanwhile, one end of the worm 42 penetrates through the second gear 43 and is fixedly connected with the second gear 43, two ends of the worm 42 are fixedly connected with the second support frame 22 through bearings, the end part of the worm 42 penetrates through the second support frame 22 and is connected with a belt pulley, the central shaft of the first gear 35 penetrates through the first support frame 21 and is also connected with the belt pulley, and the worm 42 is connected with the first gear 35 through the transmission belt 45.
Specifically, the driving motor 41 operates to drive the third gear 44 to rotate, the worm 42 rotates through the transmission of the second gear 43, and the first gear 35 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 45.
In order to solve the problem that the existing wire guide 532 cannot uniformly wind the cable onto the transmission mechanism, referring to fig. 2-6, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
one end of the traction support 2, which is close to the second support frame 22, is fixedly connected with a third support frame 23, a lead assembly 5 is movably connected to the third support frame 23, the lead assembly 5 pulls a cable to be wound to move back and forth, the winding position of the cable on the winding roller 11 is dispersed, and the cable is prevented from being wound on the fixed position of the winding roller 11.
The lead assembly 5 comprises a worm wheel 51, a rotary rod 52 and a shaking rod 53, wherein a central shaft of the worm wheel 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary rod 52, the central shaft of the worm wheel 51 is movably connected with the third bracket 23 through a bearing, the worm wheel 51 is meshed with the worm 42, the lower end of the shaking rod 53 is hinged with the lower end of the third bracket 23, and the shaking rod 53 is movably connected with one end of the rotary rod 52.
Specifically, the worm wheel 51 rotates under the action of the worm 42 to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the shaking rod 53 to displace, the lower end of the shaking rod 53 is limited, and the shaking rod 53 performs a pendulum motion.
The end of the rotating rod 52, which is close to the shaking rod 53, is provided with a limiting column 521, the shaking rod 53 is provided with a movable groove 531 matched with the limiting column 521, and the movable groove 531 is movably connected with the limiting column 521.
Specifically, the limiting post 521 moves circularly under the driving of the rotating rod 52, and the movable slot 531 provides space for the movement of the limiting post 521, and enables the rocking rod 53 to perform continuous pendulum motion.
The upper end of the rocking rod 53 is provided with a wire guide 532, a cable passes through the wire guide 532, and when the rocking rod 53 performs a pendulum motion, the cable is driven to change positions, so that the wound cable can be uniformly dispersed on the winding roller 11.
In order to better show the use flow of the cable storage winding and unwinding device, the embodiment now provides a use method of the cable storage winding and unwinding device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, a wire winding method comprises the following steps:
s11: one end of the cable sequentially passes through the guide rods 32 and the wire guide holes 532 and is connected with the winding roller 11, the guide rods 32 play a limiting role on the cable to prevent the cable from separating from the limiting top plate 33 and the clamping plate 34, the driving motor 41 rotates positively to drive the third gear 44 to rotate, the worm 42 rotates through the second gear 43, the driving belt 45 drives the first gear 35 to rotate, the clamping plate 34 moves around the limiting chute 3421 to a position, the clamping plate 34 moves upwards to clamp the cable together with the limiting top plate 33, meanwhile, the clamping pushing column 3422 pushes the clamping plate 34 to move horizontally to drive the clamped cable to move towards the roller bracket 1, and the ball is arranged on the lower surface of the movable bottom plate 31 to reduce friction force with the traction bracket 2;
s12: when the first gear 35 rotates to be in contact with the clamping pushing column 3422 at the end part, the clamping plate 34 moves downwards to loosen the cable, the cable is loosened to a position between the guide rod 32 and the wire guide hole 532, at the moment, the first gear 35 rotates above the clamping pushing column 3422, the clamping plate 34 loses clamping force and does not press the cable, the clamping plate 34 drives the limiting top plate 33 to reset, the cable is clamped again, and the cable is pulled to move;
s13: the loosened cable is wound and stored under the rotating winding roller 11, the worm wheel 51 rotates under the action of the worm 42 to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the shaking rod 53 to move, the lower end of the shaking rod 53 is limited, the shaking rod 53 performs pendulum motion, the wire guide 532 moves in position and is matched with the winding roller 11 to store;
s2 paying-off method:
s21: the driving motor 41 rotates reversely, the first gear 35 rotates, the clamping plate 34 moves around the limiting chute 3421 to move in position, the clamping plate 34 moves upwards to clamp the cable together with the limiting top plate 33, meanwhile, the clamping pushing column 3422 pushes the clamping plate 34 to move horizontally, and the clamped cable is driven to move away from the roller bracket 1;
s22: after the cable is pulled out of the winding roller 11 by one section by the clamping plate 34 and the limiting top plate 33, the clamping plate 34 and the limiting top plate 33 loosen the cable to reset, and the cable is pulled again;
s23: the worm wheel 51 rotates under the action of the worm 42 to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the swinging rod 53 to move, the swinging rod 53 performs pendulum motion, the wire guide 532 moves in position, and the wire guide is matched with the winding-up roller 11 to pay off.
To sum up: according to the cable storage, reeling and unreeling device and the use method, one side of the roller support 1 is connected with the traction support 2, and the traction support 2 is provided with the traction assembly 3, the driving assembly 4 and the lead assembly 5, the traction assembly 3 clamps a cable to drag towards the roller support 1, so that the cable is in a loose state before the cable is stored by the reeling roller 11, and the stored cable is ensured to be consistent in tightness; the lead assembly 5 pulls the cable to be wound to move back and forth, disperses the winding position of the cable on the winding roller 11, and prevents the cable from winding on the fixed position of the winding roller 11; the driving component 4 realizes the simultaneous operation of the pulling component 3 and the lead component 5 through the transmission of the worm 42 and the transmission belt 45, reduces the power output, saves energy, reduces emission and is convenient to control; the first gear 35 continuously rotates, so that the clamping plate 34 moves around the limiting chute 3421 to realize the clamping, moving and releasing of the cable after moving to the fixed position by the clamping plate 34, and then moves back to the initial position to reciprocate, thereby conforming to the operation procedure; the rotation of the rotating rod 52 drives the shaking rod 53 to make continuous pendulum motion, and the wire guide 532 drives the cable to change positions, so that the wound cable can be uniformly dispersed on the winding roller 11, and the structure is simple.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cable is accomodate and is put device, includes roller support (1) and traction support (2), its characterized in that: the middle position of one side of roller support (1) and the one end fixed connection who pulls support (2), swing joint has receipts hank roller (11) on roller support (1), be provided with first support frame (21) and second support frame (22) of symmetric distribution on pulling support (2), swing joint has on first support frame (21) to pull subassembly (3), install drive assembly (4) on second support frame (22), the one end fixedly connected with third support (23) that pulls support (2) and is close to second support frame (22), swing joint has lead wire subassembly (5) on third support (23), drive assembly (4) respectively with pull subassembly (3), lead wire subassembly (5) mechanical connection.
2. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the pulling assembly (3) comprises a movable bottom plate (31), a guide rod (32), a limiting top plate (33), a clamping plate (34) and a first gear (35), wherein the upper surface of the movable bottom plate (31) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the guide rod (32), the guide rod (32) penetrates through the clamping plate (34), the upper end of the guide rod (32) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the limiting top plate (33), the rotating shaft of the first gear (35) is movably connected with the first supporting frame (21), and the first gear (35) is meshed with the clamping plate (34).
3. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 2, wherein: guide holes (341) are formed in two ends of the clamping plate (34), the guide holes (341) are movably connected with the guide rods (32), side plates (342) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping plate (34), limiting sliding grooves (3421) are formed in the side plates (342), and equidistant clamping pushing columns (3422) are fixedly connected to the inner ring positions of the limiting sliding grooves (3421) and meshed with the first gears (35).
4. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 3, wherein: the guide rod (32) is sleeved with a supporting spring (321), and two ends of the supporting spring (321) are respectively connected with the movable bottom plate (31) and the clamping plate (34).
5. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the first gear (35) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (351), and the sliding block (351) is movably connected with the limiting sliding groove (3421).
6. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a worm (42), a second gear (43), a third gear (44) and a transmission belt (45), wherein the output end of the driving motor (41) penetrates through the second supporting frame (22), the output end of the driving motor (41) is connected with the third gear (44), the second gear (43) and the third gear (44) are meshed with each other and are arranged on the inner wall of the second supporting frame (22), one end of the worm (42) penetrates through the second gear (43) and is fixedly connected with the second gear (43), the two ends of the worm (42) are fixedly connected with the second supporting frame (22) through bearings, and the worm (42) is connected with the first gear (35) through the transmission belt (45).
7. The cable storage winding and unwinding device according to claim 6, wherein: the lead assembly (5) comprises a worm wheel (51), a rotating rod (52) and a shaking rod (53), wherein the central shaft of the worm wheel (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (52), the central shaft of the worm wheel (51) is movably connected with the third support (23) through a bearing, the worm wheel (51) is meshed with the worm (42), the lower end of the shaking rod (53) is hinged with the lower end of the third support (23), and the shaking rod (53) is movably connected with one end of the rotating rod (52).
8. The cable storage winding and unwinding device of claim 7, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (52) close to the shaking rod (53) is provided with a limiting column (521), the shaking rod (53) is provided with a movable groove (531) matched with the limiting column (521), and the movable groove (531) is movably connected with the limiting column (521).
9. The cable storage winding and unwinding device of claim 8, wherein: the upper end of the shaking rod (53) is provided with a wire guide (532).
10. A method of using the cable storage winding and unwinding device of claim 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, a wire winding method comprises the following steps:
s11: one end of the cable sequentially passes through a guide rod (32) and a wire guide hole (532), is connected with a winding roller (11), drives a motor (41) to rotate positively, drives a first gear (35) to rotate, and a clamping plate (34) moves around a limiting chute (3421) to move in the direction, so that the clamping plate (34) moves upwards to clamp the cable together with a limiting top plate (33), and meanwhile, a clamping pushing column (3422) pushes the clamping plate (34) to move horizontally to drive the clamped cable to move towards a roller bracket (1);
s12: when the first gear (35) rotates to be in contact with the clamping pushing column (3422) at the end part, the clamping plate (34) moves downwards to loosen the cable, the cable is loosened to a position between the guide rod (32) and the wire guide hole (532), the clamping plate (34) drives the limiting top plate (33) to reset, the cable is clamped again, and the cable is pulled to move;
s13: the loosened cable is wound and stored under the rotating winding roller (11), the worm wheel (51) rotates under the action of the worm (42) to drive the rotating rod (52) to rotate, the rotating rod (52) drives the shaking rod (53) to displace, the lower end of the shaking rod (53) is limited, the shaking rod (53) performs pendulum movement, the wire guide (532) moves in position and is matched with the winding roller (11) to store;
s2 paying-off method:
s21: the driving motor (41) rotates reversely, the first gear (35) rotates, the clamping plate (34) moves around the limiting chute (3421) to a position, the clamping plate (34) moves upwards to clamp the cable together with the limiting top plate (33), meanwhile the clamping pushing column (3422) pushes the clamping plate (34) to move horizontally, and the clamped cable is driven to move away from the roller bracket (1);
s22: after the cable is pulled out of the winding roller (11) by one section by the clamping plate (34) and the limiting top plate (33), the clamping plate (34) and the limiting top plate (33) loosen the cable to reset, and the cable is pulled again;
s23: the worm wheel (51) rotates under the action of the worm (42) to drive the rotary rod (52) to rotate, the rotary rod (52) drives the shaking rod (53) to move, the shaking rod (53) performs pendulum motion, the wire guide (532) moves in position, and the wire guide is matched with the winding roller (11) to pay off.
CN202310741460.9A 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method Pending CN116553296A (en)

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CN202310741460.9A CN116553296A (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310741460.9A CN116553296A (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Cable storage, twisting and placing device and use method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117566620A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-02-20 扬州国电通用电力机具制造有限公司 Auxiliary tail rope pulling device of motor-driven wringing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117566620A (en) * 2023-12-28 2024-02-20 扬州国电通用电力机具制造有限公司 Auxiliary tail rope pulling device of motor-driven wringing machine

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