CN116544584A - Energy storage battery rack - Google Patents

Energy storage battery rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116544584A
CN116544584A CN202310597063.9A CN202310597063A CN116544584A CN 116544584 A CN116544584 A CN 116544584A CN 202310597063 A CN202310597063 A CN 202310597063A CN 116544584 A CN116544584 A CN 116544584A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
heat dissipation
piece
battery box
energy storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310597063.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘德政
潘佳成
李炎
张创
王乙坤
汪云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Longzhong Laboratory
Hubei University of Arts and Science
Original Assignee
Hubei Longzhong Laboratory
Hubei University of Arts and Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Longzhong Laboratory, Hubei University of Arts and Science filed Critical Hubei Longzhong Laboratory
Priority to CN202310597063.9A priority Critical patent/CN116544584A/en
Publication of CN116544584A publication Critical patent/CN116544584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627—Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • H01M10/6565—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers with recirculation or U-turn in the flow path, i.e. back and forth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/242—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/251—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for stationary devices, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/262—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with fastening means, e.g. locks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/289—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy storage battery rack, which belongs to the technical field of battery racks and comprises: the battery box rack comprises a rack body, a plurality of supporting structures, a plurality of abutting structures and a driving structure, wherein a plurality of storage stations for storing the battery box are formed in the rack body, and an opening is formed at one side of each storage station; each supporting structure is correspondingly arranged at each storage station and comprises a heat dissipation piece and a supporting piece, the supporting piece is arranged on the heat dissipation piece, a heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the supporting end is formed in the heat dissipation piece, and a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity; each supporting structure is correspondingly arranged at each object placing station and corresponds to the supporting end; the driving end of the driving structure is connected with one end of the supporting piece; the invention can rapidly realize the positioning and unlocking of the battery box by utilizing a simple structure and an operation mode, improves the loading efficiency of the battery box, and has high installation stability.

Description

Energy storage battery rack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery frames, in particular to an energy storage battery frame.
Background
The battery energy storage has the advantages of flexible power and energy configuration, high response speed and the like, and is widely applied to energy storage systems in the scenes of concentrated or distributed new energy and the like.
The utility model provides a decommissioning battery energy storage system distributed battery cabinet and contain its container energy storage unit is given by publication number CN209200013U, including setting up block terminal, fire-fighting equipment, a plurality of battery cabinets in the container, the battery module of decommissioning of placing in the battery module storage grid of battery cabinet, a plurality of PCS, BMS includes BMS display screen, BMS high-voltage tank, and the battery cabinet adopts the distributed battery cabinet; a plurality of distributed battery cabinets are arranged into a plurality of rows and are arranged in a container, in the existing energy storage system, a plurality of batteries are placed on a battery rack and are locked and positioned by means of fastening bolts, the disassembling operation of the batteries is carried out by means of tools, the bolts are required to be disassembled or positioned and screwed correspondingly one by one in the disassembling process, when the abnormal temperature of the batteries is met and emergency treatment is required, the positioning mode obviously has no advantages, the assembling and disassembling of the batteries are extremely long, and the batteries are inconvenient to replace or maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides an energy storage battery rack which solves the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention provides an energy storage battery rack, comprising:
the battery box rack comprises a rack body, wherein a plurality of storage stations for storing the battery box are formed in the rack body, and an opening is formed at one side of each storage station;
the support structures are correspondingly arranged at the object placing stations and comprise a heat dissipation piece and a support piece, the support piece is arranged on the heat dissipation piece and forms a support end for supporting the battery box above the heat dissipation piece, one end of the support piece, which is close to the opening, can move upwards relative to the other end of the support piece so as to prop up the battery box to enable one end, which is close to the opening, of the battery box to incline upwards, a heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the support end is formed in the heat dissipation piece, and a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity;
the supporting structures are correspondingly arranged at the object placing stations and correspond to the supporting ends, so that the supporting structures can be supported above one end of the battery box when the battery box is supported;
the driving end of the driving structure is connected with one end of the supporting piece and is used for driving one end of the supporting piece to move upwards relative to the other end of the supporting piece.
In some embodiments, the heat dissipation piece includes the mounting box, and the mounting box inlays and locates the support body, and its inside forms the heat dissipation chamber that runs through the mounting box top, and a plurality of louvres have been seted up to the bottom of mounting box and heat dissipation chamber corresponding position, have still placed a backing plate on the mounting box, and one terminal surface of backing plate is an inclined plane to when the one end of battery box rises to certain distance, the backing plate can be filled up and establish in the below of support piece.
In some embodiments, the heat dissipation part further comprises a protection plate, a protection net and two top plates, wherein the protection plate is connected with the installation box through bolts and used for covering the heat dissipation cavity, the protection plate is embedded with the protection net, and the top plates below the support part are arranged on two sides of the protection plate.
In some embodiments, the support member includes a first support plate, one end of the first support plate is hinged with the heat dissipation member, the other end of the first support plate is connected with the driving end of the driving structure, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the first support plate.
In some embodiments, the support member further includes two connecting cylinders and two sliding rods, the two connecting cylinders are disposed on one side of the first support plate near the opening, one ends of the two sliding rods are slidably disposed on the connecting cylinders, and the other ends of the two sliding rods protrude out of the connecting cylinders.
In some embodiments, the driving structure comprises two groups of screw rod driving parts, each screw rod driving part comprises a motor, a screw rod and a sleeve, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the frame body, the sleeve is sleeved with the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, one side of the sleeve is rotationally connected with the slide rod, and a driving shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod for driving one ends of the sleeve and the first supporting plate to move upwards through the rotation of the driving screw rod.
In some embodiments, the support further comprises a slider comprising:
two sliding blocks, two sides of the first supporting plate are provided with sliding grooves which are in sliding connection with the two sliding blocks;
the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged above the two sliding blocks respectively, so that a sliding area is formed between the two L-shaped plates;
and the two ends of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the two L-shaped plates so as to support the battery box to slide.
In some embodiments, the drive structure is provided with multiple sets, and one ends of the support members arranged in the same vertical direction are all connected to the drive ends of the same drive structure.
In some embodiments, the abutting structure comprises a first fixed cylinder, a first connecting block, a first spring, a first guide rod and a sucker, wherein the first fixed cylinder is arranged above the supporting piece and is connected with the frame body, the first connecting block is slidably arranged in the first fixed cylinder, one end of the first connecting block is connected with the first fixed cylinder through the first spring, the other end of the first connecting block is rotationally connected with the first guide rod, and one end of the first guide rod extends out of the first fixed cylinder and is connected with the sucker.
In some embodiments, in the same storage station, a plurality of supporting structures are arranged, and the plurality of supporting structures are arranged along the length direction of the supporting piece and correspond to the supporting ends.
In some embodiments, the energy storage battery rack further comprises a plurality of protection structures, each protection structure comprises a second fixed cylinder, a second connecting block, a second spring, a second guide rod and a buffer plate, the second fixed cylinder is arranged at one end of the supporting piece, which is away from the opening, the second connecting block is arranged in the second fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, one end of the second connecting block is connected with the second fixed cylinder through the second spring, the other end of the second connecting block is connected with the buffer plate which is used for being supported at one side of the battery box through the second guide rod, the buffer plate is arranged at the outer side of the second fixed cylinder, and a protection pad is arranged at one side of the buffer plate.
In some embodiments, a second support plate is disposed on a side, away from the opening, above the first support plate, the protection structures are disposed on the second support plate, and a plurality of protection structures are disposed on the same support plate and are uniformly disposed along a length direction of the second support plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the supporting structure, the abutting structure and the driving structure which are matched, when the battery box is installed, the driving structure can drive one end, close to the opening, of the battery box to move upwards through the supporting piece, so that the battery box is limited to slide towards the opening, the battery box is clamped and fixed through the matching of the abutting structure and the supporting piece, the positioning and unlocking of the battery box can be realized rapidly through a simple structure and an operation mode, the loading efficiency of the battery box is improved, and the installation stability is high;
through the radiating piece that sets up, make the radiating piece can arrange the below of battery box in, put the circulation flow of thing station internal air flow and outside air current through the drive of radiator fan to realize the ventilation heat dissipation to the battery box, cooperation drive structure rises the battery box a certain distance upwards, in order to increase the ventilation clearance of battery box, further improve the radiating effect to the battery box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an energy storage battery rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the energy storage battery rack of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a heat sink of the energy storage battery rack of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a heat sink of the energy storage battery rack of fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support and a slider of the energy storage battery rack of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the tightening structure of the energy storage battery frame of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of an energy storage battery rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure:
1. a frame body; 11. a storage station; 12. a second fan; 2. a support structure; 21. a heat sink; 211. a heat radiation fan; 212. a mounting box; 213. a heat dissipation cavity; 214. a protection plate; 215. a protective net; 216. a top plate; 217. a backing plate; 22. a support; 221. a first support plate; 222. ventilation holes; 223. a connecting cylinder; 224. a slide bar; 225. a second support plate; 23. a sliding member; 231. a slide block; 232. an L-shaped plate; 233. a slide plate; 234. a ball;
3. a tightening structure; 31. a first fixed cylinder; 32. a first connection block; 33. a first spring; 34. a first guide bar; 35. a suction cup;
4. a driving structure; 41. a motor; 42. a screw; 43. a sleeve;
5. a protective structure; 51. a second fixed cylinder; 52. a second connection block; 53. a second spring; 54. a second guide bar; 55. a buffer plate; 56. a protective pad; 57. a cushion pad;
6. and a battery box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 7, the present invention provides an energy storage battery rack, comprising: the frame body 1, a plurality of supporting structures 2, a plurality of abutting structures 3 and a driving structure 4.
A plurality of storage stations 11 for storing the battery boxes 6 are formed in the frame body 1, and an opening is formed at one side of each storage station 11.
Each supporting structure 2 is correspondingly arranged at each object placing station 11, and comprises a heat dissipation piece 21 and a supporting piece 22, wherein the supporting piece 22 is arranged on the heat dissipation piece 21 and forms a supporting end for supporting the battery box 6 above the heat dissipation piece 22, one end, close to the opening, of the supporting piece 22 can move upwards relative to the other end of the supporting piece to prop up the battery box 6 so that one end, close to the opening, of the battery box 6 inclines upwards, a heat dissipation cavity 213 corresponding to the supporting end is formed in the heat dissipation piece 21, and a heat dissipation fan 211 is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity 213.
Each supporting structure 3 is correspondingly arranged at each storage station 11 and corresponds to the supporting end, so that the supporting structure 3 can be supported above one end of the battery box 6 when the battery box 6 is supported.
The driving end of the driving structure 4 is connected with one end of the supporting member 22, so as to drive one end of the supporting member 22 to move upwards relative to the other end of the supporting member 22.
In the device, the supporting end for supporting the battery box 6 is formed above the supporting piece 22, when the device is used, the battery box 6 is placed on the supporting end, the driving structure 4 can drive one end of the battery box 6 close to the opening to move upwards through the supporting piece 22 so that the supporting end can form an inclined plane to limit the battery box 6 to slide towards the opening, the battery box 6 is positioned, the abutting structure 3 is arranged at the position corresponding to the supporting end in the placement station 11, after a certain distance is formed by the upward movement of one end of the battery box 6, the abutting structure 3 is abutted against the supporting end, the battery box 6 is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the abutting structure 3 and the supporting piece 22, otherwise, the battery box 6 can be quickly unloaded by driving the battery box 6 to reset through the driving structure 4, the positioning and unlocking of the battery box 6 can be quickly realized, the loading efficiency of the battery box 6 is improved, and the installation stability is high; meanwhile, the battery box 6 is arranged below the battery box 6 after being installed, the heat dissipation fan 211 drives the circulation flow of the air flow and the external air flow in the object placing station 11, ventilation and heat dissipation of the battery box 6 can be achieved, the battery box 6 is lifted upwards by a certain distance by the aid of the driving structure 4, the ventilation gap of the battery box 6 is increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the battery box 6 is further improved.
Further, the positions of the two sides of the frame body 1 corresponding to the object placing stations 11 are provided with ventilation openings, and the second fans 12 are arranged at the ventilation openings, so that when the frame body 1 is sealed, the ventilation openings and the second fans 12 are arranged to realize the flowing heat exchange of the air flow inside and outside the frame body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the driving structures 4 are provided with multiple groups, and one ends of the supporting members 22 arranged in the same vertical direction are all connected to the driving ends of the same driving structure 4, so that the supporting members 22 in the same vertical direction are driven by the same driving structure 4, so as to reduce equipment cost.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the heat dissipation member 21 includes a mounting box 212, the mounting box 212 is embedded in the frame 1 and is correspondingly disposed below the storage station 11, the interior of the mounting box is formed with the heat dissipation cavity 213, the heat dissipation cavity 213 penetrates through the top end of the mounting box 212, the bottom end of the mounting box 212 and the corresponding position of the heat dissipation cavity 213 are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes communicated with the heat dissipation cavity 213, so that a heat dissipation channel for the battery box 6 in the storage station 11 to dissipate heat is formed on the mounting box 212, and flowability of the air flow inside and outside is promoted, as shown in fig. 7, a pad 217 is further disposed on the mounting box 212, and one end face of the pad 217 is an inclined plane, so that when one end of the battery box 6 rises to a certain distance, the pad 217 can be arranged below the support member 22, thereby increasing support strength of the support member 22.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the heat dissipation member 21 further includes a protection plate 214, a protection net 215, and two top plates 216, where the protection plate 214 is connected with the installation box 212 through bolts, in order to enable the heat dissipation cavity 213 to achieve the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, a protection net 215 is embedded in a position on the protection plate 214 corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity 213, the protection net 215 can also prevent parts or hands from rolling into the heat dissipation fan 211, so as to improve the protection effect of the device, the top plates 216 are arranged on two sides of the protection plate 214, and the top ends of the top plates 216 are higher than the protection plate 214, so as to support the support member 22 below.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in some embodiments, in order to improve the fixing effect on the battery box 6, the abutting structure 3 includes a first fixing barrel 31, a first connecting block 32, a first spring 33, a first guide rod 34 and a suction cup 35, the first fixing barrel 31 is disposed above the support member 22 and is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the first connecting block 32 is slidably disposed in the first fixing barrel 31, one end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the first fixing barrel 31 through the first spring 33, the other end of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with the first guide rod 34, one end of the first guide rod 34 extends out of the first fixing barrel 31 and is fixedly connected with the suction cup 35, a movable groove is formed in a position corresponding to the first guide rod 34 on the first fixing barrel 31, so that the first guide rod 34 can rotate in the movable groove relative to the first connecting block 32, the suction cup 35 can adapt to inclined planes with different inclination degrees, when the battery box 6 moves to the object placing station 11 through the sliding member 23, the suction cup 35 is disposed above one end of the battery box 6 near the opening, the opening end of the battery box 6 is not affected, when the battery box 4 moves up and the support member 6 is driven by the driving box 6, the suction cup 35 is moved to the support member 6, and the battery box 6 is abutted against the support member 6, and the fixing structure is moved to each other, and the battery box 6 is fixed by the suction cup 35 is moved.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 8, in some embodiments, the supporting member 22 includes a first supporting plate 221, two connecting cylinders 223 and two sliding rods 224, one end of the first supporting plate 221 is hinged to the top end of the mounting box 212, a plurality of air holes 222 are formed in the first supporting plate, the two connecting cylinders 223 are disposed on one side of the first supporting plate 221 near the opening and are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 221, and one end of each of the two sliding rods 224 is slidably disposed in the corresponding connecting cylinder 223, and the other end of each of the two sliding rods 224 protrudes out of the connecting cylinder 223.
Further, in some embodiments, the driving structure 4 includes two sets of screw driving members, each of the screw driving members includes a motor 41, a screw 42 and a sleeve 43, the screw 42 is vertically disposed and rotationally connected with the frame 1, the sleeve 43 is sleeved and screwed with the screw 42, one side of the sleeve 43 is rotationally connected with one end of the slide rod 224 protruding from the connecting cylinder 223 through a hinge, and the motor 41 is disposed above the frame 1 and has a driving shaft fixedly connected with the screw 42.
When the motor 41 works, the motor 42 is driven to rotate, so that one end of the first supporting plate 221 is driven to move upwards through the sleeve 43, the slide rod 224 and the connecting cylinder 223 can slide relatively to stretch and retract, and the sleeve 43 and the first supporting plate 221 can be connected before and after displacement.
Further, in other embodiments, the driving structure 4 may be two cylinders, etc.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the support 22 further includes a slider 23, and the slider 23 includes two sliding blocks 231, two L-shaped plates 232, and a sliding plate 233.
Two sides of the first supporting plate 221 are provided with sliding grooves which are in sliding connection with the two sliding blocks 231; the two L-shaped plates 232 are symmetrically arranged above the two sliding blocks 231 respectively, and a sliding area is formed between the two L-shaped plates 232; when the sliding plate 233 is used, the sliding piece 23 can be moved to a position close to the opening, the bottom end part of the battery box 6 can be pushed towards the inside of the frame body 1 after being placed on the sliding plate 233, and the sliding piece 23 is connected with the first support plate 221 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding piece 23 can drive the battery box 6 to move to a proper position when sliding towards the inside of the storage station 11, the battery box 6 cannot collide and rub with the frame body 1 in the positioning process to cause abrasion or damage, time and labor are saved, the battery box 6 can be placed between the sliding plate 233 and the first support plate 221 after being moved to a proper position, the battery box 6 is positioned, and the battery box 6 with large weight can be conveniently installed at a designated position on the battery frame.
Further, in order to further reduce the friction force when the slider 23 moves relative to the first support plate 221, a plurality of balls 234 are provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 233, and a portion of the balls 234 are provided in the sliding plate 233 and rotatably connected to the sliding plate 233, and another portion of the balls 234 protrudes from the sliding plate 233 and is supported on the first support plate 221.
Further, in some embodiments, in order to improve the fixing effect on the battery box 6, in the same storage station 11, a plurality of abutting structures 3 are provided, and the plurality of abutting structures 3 are arranged along the length direction of the supporting member 22 and all correspond to the supporting ends.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, in some embodiments, the energy storage battery rack further includes a plurality of protection structures 5, a second support plate 225 is disposed on one side, away from the opening, above the first support plate 221, the protection structures 5 are disposed on the second support plate 225, each protection structure 5 includes a second fixing cylinder 51, a second connection block 52, a second spring 53, a second guide rod 54 and a buffer plate 55, the second fixing cylinder 51 is disposed on one side of the second support plate 225, the second connection block 52 is slidably disposed in the second fixing cylinder 51, one end of the second connection block is fixedly connected with the second fixing cylinder 51 through the second spring 53, the other end of the second connection block is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 55 through the second guide rod 54, the buffer plate 55 is disposed on the outer side of the second fixing cylinder 51, when the battery box 6 is mounted on the object station 11, the buffer plate 55 can abut against the back of the battery box 6, the second spring 53 is utilized to further play a role in protecting the battery box 6, and meanwhile, the back of the battery box 6 is also convenient to suspend, in order to avoid the battery box 6 from colliding with the protection structures 5, the buffer plate 55 is disposed on one side of the buffer plate 55, and the buffer plate 56 is further utilized to damp and damp.
Further, a cushion pad 57 is provided at a side of the second fixing cylinder 51 near the buffer plate 55 to cushion an impact force when the second fixing cylinder 51 contacts the buffer plate 55.
Further, in some embodiments, in order to improve the stability of the battery box 6, a plurality of protection structures 5 are disposed on the same support plate, and the plurality of protection structures 5 are uniformly disposed along the length direction of the second support plate 225.
Working principle: when the battery box 6 is used, the first supporting plates 221 are adjusted to be in a horizontal state by using the motor 41 to drive the screw rods 42 to rotate, then the battery boxes 6 are placed on the first supporting plates 221 one by one until the back surfaces of the battery boxes 6 are abutted against the buffer plates 55, and then the motor 41 is used to drive the screw rods 42 to rotate again, so that one ends of the first supporting plates 221 are driven to rotate upwards by the sleeves 43, the slide bars 224 and the connecting cylinders 223, one ends, close to the openings, of the battery boxes 6 are driven to incline upwards until the top ends of the battery boxes 6 are abutted against the suckers 35, and the first springs 33 are compressed through the first guide rods 34 and the first connecting blocks 32, so that the battery boxes 6 are installed and fixed.
According to the invention, through the supporting structure 2, the abutting structure 3 and the driving structure 4 which are matched, when the battery box 6 is installed, the driving structure 4 can drive one end of the battery box 6 close to the opening to move upwards through the supporting piece 22, so that the battery box 6 is limited to slide towards the opening, the battery box 6 is clamped and fixed through the matching of the abutting structure 3 and the supporting piece 22, and the positioning and unlocking of the battery box 6 can be realized rapidly through a simple structure and an operation mode, so that the loading efficiency of the battery box 6 is improved, and the installation stability is high;
according to the invention, through the arranged heat dissipation piece 21, the heat dissipation piece 21 can be arranged below the battery box 6, and the circulation flow of the air flow and the external air flow in the object placing station 11 is driven by the heat dissipation fan 211, so that ventilation and heat dissipation of the battery box 6 are realized, and the battery box 6 is lifted upwards by a certain distance by matching with the driving structure 4, so that the ventilation gap of the battery box 6 is increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the battery box 6 is further improved.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An energy storage battery rack, comprising:
the battery box rack comprises a rack body, wherein a plurality of storage stations for storing the battery boxes are formed in the rack body, and an opening is formed at one side of each storage station;
the support structures are correspondingly arranged at the object placing stations and comprise a heat dissipation piece and a support piece, the support piece is arranged on the heat dissipation piece and forms a support end for supporting the battery box above the heat dissipation piece, one end, close to the opening, of the support piece can move upwards relative to the other end of the support piece to prop up the battery box so that one end, close to the opening, of the battery box is inclined upwards, a heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the support end is formed in the heat dissipation piece, and a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity;
the supporting structures are correspondingly arranged at the storage stations and correspond to the supporting ends, so that the supporting structures can be supported above one end of the battery box when the battery box is supported;
the driving end of the driving structure is connected with one end of the supporting piece and is used for driving one end of the supporting piece to move upwards relative to the other end of the supporting piece.
2. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation member comprises an installation box embedded in the rack body, the inside of the installation box is provided with the heat dissipation cavity penetrating through the top end of the installation box, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the bottom end of the installation box and at positions corresponding to the heat dissipation cavities.
3. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation member further comprises a protection plate, a protection net and two top plates, the protection plate is connected with the installation box through bolts and used for covering the heat dissipation cavity, the protection plate is embedded with the protection net, and the top plates below the support member are arranged on two sides of the protection plate.
4. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member comprises a first supporting plate, one end of the first supporting plate is hinged to the heat dissipation member, the other end of the first supporting plate is connected to the driving end of the driving structure, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the first supporting plate.
5. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 4, wherein the supporting member further comprises two connecting cylinders and two sliding rods, the two connecting cylinders are arranged on one side of the first supporting plate, which is close to the opening, and one ends of the two sliding rods are slidably arranged on the connecting cylinders in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the other ends of the two sliding rods protrude out of the connecting cylinders.
6. The energy storage battery rack of claim 5, wherein the driving structure comprises two groups of screw rod driving parts, each screw rod driving part comprises a motor, a screw rod and a sleeve, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the rack body, the sleeve is sleeved and screwed with the screw rod, one side of the sleeve is rotationally connected with the sliding rod, and a driving shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod so as to drive the screw rod to rotate and drive one ends of the sleeve and the first supporting plate to move upwards.
7. The energy storage cell rack of claim 4, wherein the support further comprises a slider, the slider comprising:
the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the first supporting plate and are in sliding connection with the two sliding blocks;
the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged above the two sliding blocks respectively, so that a sliding area is formed between the two L-shaped plates;
and the two ends of the sliding plate are respectively connected with the two L-shaped plates so as to support the battery box to slide.
8. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure is provided with a plurality of groups, and one ends of the supporting members arranged in the same vertical direction are all connected to the driving end of the same driving structure.
9. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 1, wherein the abutting structure comprises a first fixing cylinder, a first connecting block, a first spring, a first guide rod and a sucker, the first fixing cylinder is arranged above the supporting piece and is connected with the rack body, the first connecting block is slidably arranged in the first fixing cylinder, one end of the first connecting block is connected with the first fixing cylinder through the first spring, the other end of the first connecting block is rotatably connected with the first guide rod, and one end of the first guide rod extends out of the first fixing cylinder and is connected with the sucker.
10. The energy storage battery rack according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of protection structures, each protection structure comprises a second fixed cylinder, a second connecting block, a second spring, a second guide rod and a buffer plate, the second fixed cylinder is arranged at one end of the supporting piece, which is far away from the opening, the second connecting block is slidably arranged in the second fixed cylinder, one end of the second connecting block is connected with the second fixed cylinder through the second spring, the other end of the second connecting block is connected with the buffer plate on one side of the battery box through the second guide rod, the buffer plate is arranged at the outer side of the second fixed cylinder, and a protection pad is arranged at one side of the buffer plate.
CN202310597063.9A 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Energy storage battery rack Pending CN116544584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310597063.9A CN116544584A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Energy storage battery rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310597063.9A CN116544584A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Energy storage battery rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116544584A true CN116544584A (en) 2023-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310597063.9A Pending CN116544584A (en) 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Energy storage battery rack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116544584A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116780085A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 国网北京市电力公司 Distributed energy storage box convenient for installation of internal equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116780085A (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-09-19 国网北京市电力公司 Distributed energy storage box convenient for installation of internal equipment
CN116780085B (en) * 2023-08-21 2024-01-09 国网北京市电力公司 Distributed energy storage box convenient for installation of internal equipment

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