CN116538982A - Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape - Google Patents

Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116538982A
CN116538982A CN202310546949.0A CN202310546949A CN116538982A CN 116538982 A CN116538982 A CN 116538982A CN 202310546949 A CN202310546949 A CN 202310546949A CN 116538982 A CN116538982 A CN 116538982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
plate
fixedly arranged
screw rod
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310546949.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴长江
李正勇
宋夏
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Yuanyuan Measurement And Control Equipment Qingdao Co ltd
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Yuanyuan Measurement And Control Equipment Qingdao Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuanyuan Measurement And Control Equipment Qingdao Co ltd filed Critical Yuanyuan Measurement And Control Equipment Qingdao Co ltd
Priority to CN202310546949.0A priority Critical patent/CN116538982A/en
Publication of CN116538982A publication Critical patent/CN116538982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

The invention relates to a measuring device and a method special for critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape, comprising a workbench, wherein two sides of the workbench are fixedly provided with side plates, a horizontal screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two side plates, the horizontal screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of a horizontal motor fixedly arranged on one side plate and is in threaded connection with a horizontal screw block, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the horizontal screw block, a guide rod fixedly arranged between the guide block and the two side plates is slidingly arranged, electric push rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal screw block, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly arranged with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a notch, and a plurality of measuring devices are arranged in the notch; according to the invention, through the matched use of the adjusting rod, the supporting unit and the clamping unit, the workpiece can be placed on the supporting unit, and then the workpiece is centrally positioned through the clamping unit, so that the measurement of the workpiece size is ensured.

Description

Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of measuring devices, and particularly relates to a measuring device and a measuring method special for critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape.
Background
In the process of measuring cylindrical workpiece, some cylindrical workpiece has complex shape to form stepped workpiece with different sizes, and this needs to be measured manually for several times and to judge whether the two measuring points are horizontal or not.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a device and a method special for measuring the critical dimension of a workpiece with a complex shape, and effectively solves the problem that a device capable of laterally measuring the dimension of a cylindrical workpiece with a complex shape is needed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a measuring device and method of complicated work piece critical dimension of shape is exclusively used in, includes the workstation, the both sides of workstation are all fixed to be equipped with the curb plate, rotate between two curb plates and be equipped with horizontal lead screw, the fixed output of the horizontal motor that is equipped with on horizontal lead screw and one of them curb plate sets up, horizontal lead screw and horizontal silk piece threaded connection, fixed guide block that is equipped with on the horizontal silk piece, fixed guide bar sliding arrangement that is equipped with between guide block and the two curb plates, the bottom symmetry of horizontal silk piece is fixed and is equipped with electric putter, the output of two electric putter is all fixed with the mounting panel and is set up, the notch has been seted up at the top of mounting panel, the inside of notch is equipped with a plurality of caliber.
Preferably, the caliber comprises a double-shaft motor, a double-shaft screw rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, threads at two ends of the double-shaft screw rod are opposite, symmetrical threads on the double-shaft screw rod are provided with groove blocks, groove plates are fixedly arranged on the groove blocks, two sliding rods are slidably arranged on the groove plates, one ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly arranged on a vertical plate, a second induction probe is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, telescopic springs are respectively arranged on the two sliding rods in a surrounding mode, and limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two sliding rods.
Preferably, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove of the mounting groove formed in the workbench, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly arranged with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is rotatably arranged with the mounting groove, threaded areas with opposite thread directions are formed at two ends of the adjusting rod, a worm area is formed in the middle of the adjusting rod, driving blocks are arranged on the two threaded areas in a threaded mode, and the two driving blocks are fixedly arranged with the two driving clamping plates respectively; a strip-shaped groove is formed in the driving clamping plate, and a clamping unit is arranged in the strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the clamping unit comprises a servo motor fixedly arranged with the driving clamping plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly arranged with the bidirectional screw rod, the directions of threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged with the strip-shaped groove, the symmetrical threads on the bidirectional screw rod are provided with moving blocks, clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the two moving blocks, and a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the clamping blocks.
Preferably, each moving block is fixedly provided with a stabilizing block, and each stabilizing block is arranged in a sliding manner with a stabilizing groove arranged in the driving clamping plate; a rotating piece is arranged between the two clamping blocks.
Preferably, the rotating member comprises two first telescopic rods, one ends of the two first telescopic rods are hinged to the two clamping blocks respectively, the other ends of the two first telescopic rods are hinged to the plate body, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the plate body, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, a first induction probe is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, an annular plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, and an annular groove formed in the annular plate and the plate body is slidably arranged.
Preferably, the workbench is further provided with a supporting piece, the supporting piece comprises a worm wheel which is rotatably arranged on the mounting groove, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm zone, a screw is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel, the screw is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder, the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the workbench through a second telescopic rod which is symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, each corner of the workbench is fixedly provided with a support column, the inside of the support column is provided with a bottom groove, the inside of the bottom groove is fixedly provided with a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a movable wheel.
The application method of the measuring device special for the critical dimension of the workpiece with the complex shape comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that S1, a workpiece is firstly placed on a supporting plate in a supporting piece, an adjusting motor is used for driving an adjusting rod to rotate, a threaded area on the adjusting rod drives a driving clamping plate on a driving block to move, so that two driving clamping plates are close to each other, two ends of the workpiece are respectively placed between two corresponding clamping blocks, then a worm area on the adjusting rod drives a screw rod to rotate along with rotation of the adjusting rod through a worm wheel, the screw rod drives the supporting plate to move downwards through a threaded cylinder in cooperation with guiding of a second telescopic rod, and the supporting plate is separated from the workpiece;
s2, driving a bidirectional screw rod to rotate through a servo motor, wherein the bidirectional screw rod drives two moving blocks to approach each other, and the two moving blocks drive corresponding clamping blocks to clamp a workpiece, so that the workpiece is positioned at the center of the two moving blocks; meanwhile, the two moving blocks drive the plate body to move through the two first telescopic rods, so that the rotating plate on the plate body is attached to the outer wall of the workpiece, and the length of the workpiece can be measured through the first inductive probes in the two rotating plates, and the length of the workpiece is the distance between the two first inductive probes;
s3, driving a horizontal screw rod to rotate through a horizontal motor, driving a horizontal screw rod to horizontally move so that a mounting plate on the horizontal screw rod moves above a workpiece, and then driving the mounting plate through an electric push rod so that a measurer on the mounting plate is close to the workpiece; then the double-shaft motor drives the double-shaft screw rod to rotate, the double-shaft screw rod drives the groove plates on the two groove blocks to be close to each other, so that the vertical plates are attached to the outer wall of the workpiece, the width of the workpiece is measured through the second induction probes in the corresponding two vertical plates, and as a plurality of the second induction probes are arranged, the different positions of the workpiece are measured at the same time, and the distance between the two second induction probes is the width of the workpiece;
s4, after the size of the workpiece in the required direction is measured, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, at the moment, the position of the workpiece is changed, the size of the workpiece can be measured again through the steps, and the required size of the workpiece can be obtained through cyclic action;
s5, when the movable wheel is required to move, the movable wheel is driven to move through the air cylinder, so that the movable wheel moves out of the bottom groove, and then the movable wheel can move the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) In operation, through the matched use of the adjusting rod, the supporting unit and the clamping unit, the workpiece can be placed on the supporting unit, then the workpiece is centrally positioned through the clamping unit, and meanwhile, the supporting plate in the supporting unit can be separated from the workpiece, so that the measurement of the size of the workpiece is ensured;
2) In operation, through the cooperation of the horizontal screw rod, the rotating piece, the electric push rod and the like, the width of the workpiece in the same axial direction can be measured by the measurer, the measuring efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the workpiece can be driven to rotate by the rotating piece, so that the size of the workpiece in the required direction can be measured according to actual needs, the measuring device is convenient,
3) In operation, through the arranged first inductive probes, the length of the workpiece can be measured through the two first inductive probes;
3) In operation, through the cooperation of support column, cylinder etc. that set up, can remove the workstation through removing the wheel pair when removing, accomodate the removal wheel when not removing, it is comparatively convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device and method for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the adjusting motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotor structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a measuring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a support column according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a side plate; 3. a mounting groove; 301. adjusting a motor; 302. an adjusting rod; 303. a threaded region; 304. a worm section; 305. a driving block; 306. driving the clamping plate; 307. a bar-shaped groove; 4. a clamping unit; 401. a servo motor; 402. a two-way screw rod; 403. a moving block; 404. clamping blocks; 405. a stabilizing block; 406. a stabilizing groove; 407. a rotating member; 4071. a first telescopic rod; 4072. a plate body; 4073. a rotating motor; 4074. a rotating plate; 4075. a first inductive probe; 4076. an annular plate; 4077. an annular groove; 5. a support; 501. a worm wheel; 502. a screw; 503. a thread cylinder; 504. a support plate; 505. a second telescopic rod; 6. a horizontal motor; 601. a horizontal screw rod; 602. a horizontal wire block; 603. a guide block; 604. a guide rod; 605. an electric push rod; 606. a mounting plate; 607. a notch; 6071. a biaxial motor; 6072. a double-shaft screw rod; 6073. a trough block; 6074. a trough plate; 6075. a slide bar; 6076. a vertical plate; 6077. a second inductive probe; 6078. a telescopic spring; 6079. a limiting block; 7. a support column; 701. a bottom groove; 702. a cylinder; 703. and (5) moving the wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
1-7, the device and the method for measuring the critical dimension of the workpiece with the complex shape, disclosed by the invention, comprise a workbench 1, wherein two sides of the workbench 1 are fixedly provided with side plates 2, a horizontal screw rod 601 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 2, the horizontal screw rod 601 is fixedly arranged with the output end of a horizontal motor 6 fixedly arranged on one of the side plates 2, the horizontal screw rod 601 is in threaded connection with a horizontal wire block 602, a guide block 603 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal wire block 602, a guide rod 604 fixedly arranged between the guide block 603 and the two side plates 2 is slidably arranged, electric push rods 605 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal wire block 602, the output ends of the two electric push rods 605 are fixedly arranged with a mounting plate 606, a notch 607 is formed at the top of the mounting plate 606, and a plurality of measurers are arranged inside the notch 607.
The caliber comprises a double-shaft motor 6071, a double-shaft screw rod 6072 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 6071, threads at two ends of the double-shaft screw rod 6072 are opposite, symmetrical threads on the double-shaft screw rod 6072 are provided with groove blocks 6073, groove plates 6074 are fixedly arranged on the groove blocks 6073, two sliding rods 6075 are slidably arranged on the groove plates 6074, one ends of the two sliding rods 6075 are fixedly arranged on a vertical plate 6076, a second induction probe 6077 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 6076, telescopic springs 6078 are respectively arranged on the two sliding rods 6075 in a surrounding mode, and limiting blocks 6079 are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two sliding rods 6075.
An adjusting motor 301 is fixedly arranged in the installation groove 3 of the installation groove 3 in the workbench 1, the output end of the adjusting motor 301 is fixedly arranged with an adjusting rod 302, the adjusting rod 302 is rotatably arranged with the installation groove 3, threaded areas 303 with opposite thread directions are formed at two ends of the adjusting rod 302, a worm area 304 is formed in the middle of the adjusting rod 302, driving blocks 305 are arranged on the two threaded areas 303 in a threaded manner, and the two driving blocks 305 are fixedly arranged with two driving clamping plates 306 respectively; the driving clamping plate 306 is internally provided with a strip-shaped groove 307, and the clamping unit 4 is arranged in the strip-shaped groove 307.
The clamping unit 4 comprises a servo motor 401 fixedly arranged with the driving clamping plate 306, the output end of the servo motor 401 is fixedly arranged with a bidirectional screw rod 402, the directions of threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 402 are opposite, the bidirectional screw rod 402 and the bar-shaped groove 307 are rotationally arranged, moving blocks 403 are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 402 in a threaded manner, clamping blocks 404 are fixedly arranged on the two moving blocks 403, and a plurality of rotating rollers are rotationally arranged in the clamping blocks 404; a stabilizing block 405 is fixedly arranged on each moving block 403, and each stabilizing block 405 is slidably arranged with a stabilizing groove 406 arranged in the driving clamping plate 306; a rotating member 407 is provided between the two clamping blocks 404.
The rotating member 407 includes two first telescopic links 4071, and two first telescopic links 4071's one end is articulated with two clamp blocks 404 respectively, and two first telescopic links 4071's the other end all articulates with plate 4072, is fixed on plate 4072 to be equipped with rotation motor 4073, and rotation motor 4073's output is fixed to be equipped with rotation plate 4074, is fixed to be equipped with first inductive probe 4075 on the rotation plate 4074, is fixed to be equipped with annular plate 4076 on the rotation plate 4074, and annular groove 4077 that has seted up on annular plate 4076 and the plate 4072 slides the setting.
Further, the workbench 1 is further provided with a supporting piece 5, the supporting piece 5 comprises a worm wheel 501 which is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 3, the worm wheel 501 is meshed with the worm area 304, a screw 502 is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel 501, the screw 502 is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder 503, the threaded cylinder 503 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 504, and the supporting plate 504 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 through a second telescopic rod 505 which is symmetrically arranged.
Further, each corner of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a support column 7, a bottom groove 701 is formed in the support column 7, an air cylinder 702 is fixedly arranged in the bottom groove 701, and a moving wheel 703 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 702;
the application method of the measuring device special for the critical dimension of the workpiece with the complex shape comprises the following steps:
s1, a workpiece is firstly placed on a supporting plate 504 in a supporting piece 5, an adjusting motor 301 is used for driving an adjusting rod 302 to rotate, a threaded area 303 on the adjusting rod 302 is used for driving a driving clamping plate 306 on a driving block 305 to move so that two driving clamping plates 306 are close to each other, two ends of the workpiece are respectively placed between two corresponding clamping blocks 404 at the moment, then a worm area 304 on the adjusting rod 302 drives a screw 502 to rotate through a worm wheel 501 along with the rotation of the adjusting rod 302, the screw 502 drives the supporting plate 504 to move downwards through a threaded cylinder 503 in cooperation with the guiding of a second telescopic rod 505, and the supporting plate 504 is separated from the workpiece;
s2, driving a bidirectional screw rod 402 to rotate through a servo motor 401, wherein the bidirectional screw rod 402 drives two moving blocks 403 to be close to each other, and the two moving blocks 403 drive corresponding clamping blocks 404 to clamp a workpiece, so that the workpiece is positioned at the center of the two moving blocks 403; simultaneously, the two moving blocks 403 drive the plate body 4072 to move through the two first telescopic rods 4071, so that the rotating plate 4074 on the plate body 4072 is attached to the outer wall of the workpiece, and the length of the workpiece can be measured through the first sensing probes 4075 in the two rotating plates 4074, wherein the length is the distance between the two first sensing probes 4075;
s3, driving a horizontal screw rod 601 to rotate through a horizontal motor 6, driving a horizontal screw block 602 to horizontally move by the horizontal screw rod 601, enabling a mounting plate 606 on the horizontal screw rod to move above a workpiece, and then driving the mounting plate 606 through an electric push rod 605, enabling a measurer on the mounting plate 606 to be close to the workpiece; then, the double-shaft motor 6071 drives the double-shaft screw rod 6072 to rotate, the double-shaft screw rod 6072 drives the groove plates 6074 on the two groove blocks 6073 to be close to each other, so that the vertical plates 6076 are attached to the outer wall of a workpiece, the width of the workpiece is measured through the second sensing probes 6077 in the corresponding two vertical plates 6076, and as a plurality of the second sensing probes are arranged, the different positions of the workpiece are measured at the same time, and the distance between the two second sensing probes 6077 is the width of the workpiece;
s4, after the size of the workpiece in the required direction is measured, the rotating plate 4074 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 4073, at the moment, the position of the workpiece is changed, the size of the workpiece can be measured again through the steps, and the required size of the workpiece can be obtained through the cyclic action;
s5, when the moving wheel 703 is required to move, the cylinder 702 drives the moving wheel 703 to move, so that the moving wheel 703 moves from the bottom groove 701, and the workbench 1 can be moved by the moving wheel 703.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a measuring device of complicated work piece critical dimension of shape is exclusively used in, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, the both sides of workstation (1) are all fixed to be equipped with curb plate (2), rotate between two curb plates (2) and be equipped with horizontal lead screw (601), the fixed setting of output of horizontal motor (6) that are equipped with on horizontal lead screw (601) and one of them curb plate (2), fixed guide block (603) that are equipped with on horizontal lead screw (602) and horizontal lead screw (602), guide bar (604) slip setting that are equipped with between guide block (603) and two curb plates (2), the bottom symmetry of horizontal lead screw (602) is fixed and is equipped with electric putter (605), the output of two electric putter (605) all is fixed with mounting panel (606), notch (607) have been seted up at the top of mounting panel (606), the inside of notch (607) is equipped with a plurality of caliber.
2. The device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with complex shape according to claim 1, wherein: the measurer comprises a double-shaft motor (6071), a double-shaft screw rod (6072) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (6071), threads at two ends of the double-shaft screw rod (6072) are opposite, symmetrical threads on the double-shaft screw rod (6072) are provided with groove blocks (6073), groove plates (6074) are fixedly arranged on the groove blocks (6073), two sliding rods (6075) are slidably arranged on the groove plates (6074), one ends of the two sliding rods (6075) are fixedly arranged on a vertical plate (6076), a second induction probe (6077) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (6076), telescopic springs (6078) are respectively arranged on the two sliding rods (6075) in a surrounding mode, and limiting blocks (6079) are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two sliding rods (6075).
3. A device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece of complex shape, as defined in claim 2, wherein: an installation groove (3) is formed in the workbench (1), an adjusting motor (301) is fixedly arranged in the installation groove (3), the output end of the adjusting motor (301) is fixedly arranged with an adjusting rod (302), the adjusting rod (302) is rotatably arranged with the installation groove (3), threaded areas (303) with opposite screw thread directions are formed at two ends of the adjusting rod (302), a worm area (304) is formed in the middle of the adjusting rod (302), driving blocks (305) are arranged on the two threaded areas (303) in a threaded mode, and the two driving blocks (305) are fixedly arranged with two driving clamping plates (306) respectively; a bar-shaped groove (307) is formed in the driving clamping plate (306), and a clamping unit (4) is arranged in the bar-shaped groove (307).
4. A device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece of complex shape, as defined in claim 3, wherein: the clamping unit (4) comprises a servo motor (401) fixedly arranged with the driving clamping plate (306), the output end of the servo motor (401) is fixedly arranged with a bidirectional screw rod (402), threads at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (402) are opposite in direction, the bidirectional screw rod (402) and the strip-shaped groove (307) are rotatably arranged, moving blocks (403) are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (402) in a threaded mode, clamping blocks (404) are fixedly arranged on the two moving blocks (403), and a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the clamping blocks (404).
5. The device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape according to claim 4, wherein: each moving block (403) is fixedly provided with a stabilizing block (405), and each stabilizing block (405) is slidably arranged with a stabilizing groove (406) arranged in the driving clamping plate (306); a rotating piece (407) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (404).
6. The device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape according to claim 5, wherein: the rotating piece (407) comprises two first telescopic rods (4071), one ends of the two first telescopic rods (4071) are hinged to two clamping blocks (404) respectively, the other ends of the two first telescopic rods (4071) are hinged to a plate body (4072), a rotating motor (4073) is fixedly arranged on the plate body (4072), a rotating plate (4074) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (4073), a first induction probe (4075) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (4074), an annular plate (4076) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (4074), and an annular groove (4077) formed in the annular plate (4076) and the plate body (4072) are slidably arranged.
7. The device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape according to claim 6, wherein: still be equipped with support piece (5) on workstation (1), support piece (5) include worm wheel (501) with mounting groove (3) rotation setting, worm wheel (501) and worm district (304) meshing set up, fixedly on worm wheel (501) be equipped with screw rod (502), screw rod (502) and screw thread section of thick bamboo (503) threaded connection, screw thread section of thick bamboo (503) and backup pad (504) fixed connection, backup pad (504) and workstation (1) pass through second telescopic link (505) fixed connection that the symmetry set up.
8. The device for measuring critical dimensions of a workpiece with a complex shape according to claim 7, wherein: every corner of workstation (1) is fixed and is equipped with support column (7), and under groove (701) have been seted up to the inside of support column (7), and the inside of under groove (701) is fixed and is equipped with cylinder (702), and the output of cylinder (702) is fixed and is equipped with removal round (703).
9. The application method of the measuring device special for the critical dimension of the workpiece with the complex shape is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a workpiece is firstly placed on a supporting plate (504) in a supporting piece (5), then an adjusting motor (301) is used for driving an adjusting rod (302) to rotate, a threaded area (303) on the adjusting rod (302) is used for driving a driving clamping plate (306) on a driving block (305) to move, so that the two driving clamping plates (306) are close to each other, two ends of the workpiece are respectively placed between the two corresponding clamping blocks (404), then a worm area (304) on the adjusting rod (302) drives a screw rod (502) to rotate through a worm wheel (501) along with the rotation of the adjusting rod (302), the screw rod (502) drives the supporting plate (504) to move downwards through a threaded cylinder (503) in cooperation with the guiding of a second telescopic rod (505), and the supporting plate (504) is separated from the workpiece;
s2, driving a bidirectional screw rod (402) to rotate through a servo motor (401), wherein the bidirectional screw rod (402) drives two moving blocks (403) to be close to each other, and the two moving blocks (403) drive corresponding clamping blocks (404) to clamp a workpiece, so that the workpiece is positioned at the center of the two moving blocks (403); simultaneously, the two moving blocks (403) drive the plate body (4072) to move through the two first telescopic rods (4071), so that the rotating plate (4074) on the plate body (4072) is attached to the outer wall of the workpiece, and the length of the workpiece can be measured through the first sensing probes (4075) in the two rotating plates (4074), wherein the length is the distance between the two first sensing probes (4075);
s3, driving a horizontal screw rod (601) to rotate through a horizontal motor (6), driving a horizontal screw block (602) to horizontally move by the horizontal screw rod (601) so that a mounting plate (606) on the horizontal screw rod moves to the upper part of a workpiece, and then driving the mounting plate (606) through an electric push rod (605) so that a measurer on the mounting plate (606) is close to the workpiece; then the double-shaft motor (6071) drives the double-shaft screw rod (6072) to rotate, the double-shaft screw rod (6072) drives the groove plates (6074) on the two groove blocks (6073) to be close to each other, so that the vertical plates (6076) are attached to the outer wall of a workpiece, the width of the workpiece is measured through the second sensing probes (6077) in the corresponding two vertical plates (6076), and as a plurality of the two sensing probes are arranged, the different positions of the workpiece are measured at the same time, and the distance between the two second sensing probes (6077) is the width of the workpiece;
s4, after the size of the workpiece in the required direction is measured, the rotating plate (4074) is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (4073), at the moment, the position of the workpiece is changed, the size of the workpiece can be measured again through the steps, and the required size of the workpiece can be obtained through cyclic action;
s5, when the moving wheel (703) is driven to move by the air cylinder (702) to enable the moving wheel (703) to move out of the bottom groove (701), and then the workbench (1) can be moved by the moving wheel (703).
CN202310546949.0A 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape Pending CN116538982A (en)

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CN202310546949.0A CN116538982A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape

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CN202310546949.0A CN116538982A (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Measuring device and method special for critical dimension of workpiece with complex shape

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CN116538982A true CN116538982A (en) 2023-08-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117308734A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 成都欧派智能家居有限公司 Rapid detection device for dimensional tolerance of plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117308734A (en) * 2023-11-30 2023-12-29 成都欧派智能家居有限公司 Rapid detection device for dimensional tolerance of plate
CN117308734B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-06 成都欧派智能家居有限公司 Rapid detection device for dimensional tolerance of plate

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