CN116538809B - Gem furnace cover and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Gem furnace cover and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116538809B CN116538809B CN202310819864.5A CN202310819864A CN116538809B CN 116538809 B CN116538809 B CN 116538809B CN 202310819864 A CN202310819864 A CN 202310819864A CN 116538809 B CN116538809 B CN 116538809B
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of a precious stone furnace cover, and particularly relates to a precious stone furnace cover and a processing technology thereof. The gem furnace cover comprises: the furnace cover main body is arranged above the furnace body; the sealing cavity is arranged in the furnace cover main body, and a section of the furnace body provided with the fixed thread is arranged in the sealing cavity and is in threaded connection with the inner part of the sealing cavity; when the furnace cover main body is fixedly connected with the furnace body, the furnace cover main body is covered at one end of the surface of the furnace body, the furnace body is rotated to gradually enter the sealing cavity, the furnace cover main body is fixed on the furnace body due to the self-locking characteristic of the fixing threads, the fixing step is simple and easy to operate, the time of the fixed connection between the furnace cover main body and the furnace body is saved, and the whole machining efficiency of the lifting device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of a precious stone furnace cover, and particularly relates to a precious stone furnace cover and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The sapphire crystal has excellent optical performance, mechanical performance and chemical stability, high strength, high hardness and corrosion resistance, can work under severe conditions of high temperature close to 2000 ℃, and is widely applied. The method is the most ideal substrate material of a semiconductor Light Emitting Diode (LED), a large-scale integrated circuit SOI, an SOS, a superconductive nano-structure film and the like, and the sapphire crystal for preparing the LED has various methods, and the micro-pulling rotary kyropoulos method is preferably applied to industry because the micro-pulling rotary kyropoulos method can integrate the advantages of the kyropoulos method and the micro-pulling method. The method is that the crystal is in a jewel furnace (single crystal furnace) to finish the crystal growth preparation process.
With respect to the related art, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks often exist: when the jewel furnace works, the jewel furnace cover is required to be covered on the furnace body, and when the traditional furnace cover main body is covered on the furnace body, the process of fixing the furnace cover main body is complicated, and a certain time is required, so that the processing efficiency of the furnace body can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a precious stone furnace cover, which is used for being matched with a furnace body, wherein the surface of the furnace body is provided with fixed threads; the gem furnace cover comprises:
the furnace cover main body is arranged above the furnace body;
the sealing cavity is arranged in the furnace cover main body, and a section of the furnace body provided with the fixed thread is arranged in the sealing cavity and is in threaded connection with the inner part of the sealing cavity;
the support rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace cover main body, and anti-skid thread grooves are formed in the surface of the support rod;
when the jewel furnace works, the jewel furnace cover is required to be covered on the furnace body, and when the traditional furnace cover main body is covered on the furnace body, the process of fixing the furnace cover main body is complicated, and a certain time is required, so that the processing efficiency of the furnace body can be influenced; when the furnace cover main body is installed or disassembled, workers can hold the two support rods in a matched mode and then rotate the support rods, and the furnace cover main body can be conveniently opened in a labor-saving mode.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly arranged in the sealing cavity, the sealing gasket is made of flexible high-temperature resistant materials, and a sleeve gasket is rotatably arranged on the surface of the furnace body; the furnace cover main part can make the cover pad and seal the pad in the in-process of constantly fixing offset, and when the cover pad and seal pad offset the back, continue rotatory furnace cover main part, seal pad can receive the extrusion and deformation, and get into the both sides of sealed intracavity with the furnace body and block up, promote the leakproofness of furnace body when processing, avoid the inside and outside air intercommunication of furnace body, influence the processing effect of furnace body.
Preferably, a storage cavity is formed in the sealing gasket, hot melt adhesive is arranged in the storage cavity, a group of shrinkage cavities are formed in the surface of the storage cavity, a group of poking sheets are arranged in the storage cavity, the poking sheets are in inverted V-shaped arrangement, one end of each poking sheet is inserted into each shrinkage cavity, a group of propping rings are fixedly arranged in the storage cavity, and the propping rings are all located under the poking sheets; the sealing gasket can drive to support the ring motion and extrude the plectrum and make its deformation (plectrum is towards supporting ring both sides expansion), and the in-process that the plectrum deformation expanded can be opened the shrinkage cavity, and the furnace body can give off heat at the in-process of processing, and its heat can make the hot melt adhesive of storage intracavity melt to flow out along the shrinkage cavity, submergence fixed screw thread department, after the hot melt adhesive got into fixed line spiral shell, can further promote the effect of sealed furnace body for the phenomenon of gas leakage can not appear in the course of working.
Preferably, an installation cavity is formed in the furnace cover main body, and an adsorption pad is inserted into the installation cavity; when the hot melt adhesive is too much, the hot melt adhesive can be contacted with the adsorption pad when the hot melt adhesive is about to drip along the fixed thread, the adsorption pad can adsorb the hot melt adhesive about to drip, so that the hot melt adhesive is prevented from dripping on the ground, and after the hot melt adhesive is processed, the adsorption pad can be pulled out and extruded, and the hot melt adhesive can be recycled.
Preferably, a group of connecting pipes are fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing gasket, the other ends of the connecting pipes penetrate through the furnace cover main body and are fixedly provided with sleeves, solid hot melt adhesive can be pre-stored in the sleeves, heating wires are arranged in the sleeves, memory metal strips are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of each sleeve, and a piston plate is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the memory metal strips; after the furnace body is processed, the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity can be used up, at the moment, the switch of the electric heating wire in the sleeve is opened, the electric heating wire heats the hot melt adhesive, the heat of the electric heating wire can enable the memory metal strip to deform, the memory metal strip can drive the piston plate to move and extrude the hot melt adhesive in the sleeve, the hot melt adhesive in the sleeve is extruded into the storage cavity of the sealing gasket through the connecting pipe, so that the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity can be quickly and conveniently supplemented, and the sealing effect can be improved by repeatedly using the hot melt adhesive.
Preferably, a water through cavity is formed in the furnace cover main body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace cover main body, one end, far away from the furnace cover main body, of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water source, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water through cavity, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the furnace cover main body, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water through cavity; the water source switch is opened, the water source enters the water cavity through the water inlet pipe, the water source flows in the water cavity, the temperature transferred to the furnace cover main body during the operation of the furnace body is absorbed and discharged along the water outlet pipe, the temperature of the furnace cover main body is reduced, the surrounding temperature of the furnace cover main body is reduced, the working state of workers nearby due to high temperature is avoided, after the operation is finished, the water source can continuously cool the furnace cover main body, the temperature of the furnace cover main body is reduced rapidly, and the furnace cover main body is conveniently opened by workers, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, a group of concentric water diversion plates with different diameters are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water diversion cavity, the surfaces of the water diversion plates are provided with through holes, the through holes on the surfaces of the adjacent water diversion plates face opposite directions, a group of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the water diversion cavity, blades are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the rotating shafts, and one ends of the blades, far away from the rotating shafts, are arranged in a semi-ring shape; when the water source enters the water cavity along the water inlet pipe, the water can flow along the surfaces of the water diversion plates with different diameters continuously, and the water source can rotate along the rotating shaft which drives the semi-annular blades to rotate in the water source flowing process, the water flow can be further stirred in the blade rotating process, so that the water flow can absorb heat more fully, and the effect of cooling the furnace cover main body is improved.
Preferably, a transfer box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe, and a group of spray holes are formed in the lower surface of the transfer box; cooling water flows out along the outlet pipe and then enters the transfer box, can be sprayed along the spray hole, and further sprays the surface of the furnace cover, the surface of the furnace cover main body is cooled, dust on the surface of the furnace cover main body is cleaned, water flowing down along the furnace cover main body can flow through the surface of the furnace body, the effect of cooling the furnace body is achieved, the temperature around the furnace body is further reduced, the comfort of workers is improved, and the cooling water can further achieve the effect of absorbing heat and cooling when the surface of the furnace cover main body and the surface of the furnace body are evaporated.
Preferably, a refrigerating sheet is arranged in the transfer box, the refrigerating sheet is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the refrigerating surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is in contact with a water source in the transfer box; after cooling water gets into in the transfer box, start the refrigeration piece, the refrigeration piece cools down the cooling water in the transfer box, reduces the temperature, and then promotes the effect to the bell main part cooling.
The processing technology of the precious stone furnace cover is used for processing the precious stone furnace cover and comprises the following steps:
s1: when the furnace cover main body is produced, raw materials are inspected, and then the raw materials are poured into processing equipment for processing, so that the furnace cover main body is formed, and the parts on the surface of the furnace cover main body are subjected to primary processing;
s2: assembling the parts and the furnace cover main body, then perforating the furnace cover main body and the parts by adopting numerical control equipment, and welding and polishing the parts and the furnace cover main body;
s3: and (3) carrying out secondary finish machining on the furnace cover main body, carrying out pressure test operation and vacuum leak detection on the furnace cover main body, and packaging and leaving a factory after the detection is correct.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when the furnace cover main body is fixedly connected with the furnace body, the furnace cover main body is covered at one end of the surface of the furnace body, which is provided with the fixed screw thread, and then the furnace cover main body is rotated, the furnace body gradually enters the sealing cavity, and the furnace cover main body is fixed on the furnace body due to the self-locking characteristic of the fixed screw thread, and the fixing step is simple and easy to operate, so that the time for fixedly connecting the furnace cover main body and the furnace body is saved, and the effect of improving the integral processing efficiency of equipment is achieved.
2. According to the furnace cover body, the sleeve gasket is abutted against the sealing gasket in the continuous fixing process, when the sleeve gasket is abutted against the sealing gasket, the furnace cover body is continuously rotated, the sealing gasket is extruded and deformed, two sides of a furnace body entering the sealing cavity are blocked, the sealing performance of the furnace body in processing is improved, and the air communication between the inside and the outside of the furnace body is avoided, so that the processing effect of the furnace body is influenced.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the entire present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the main body of the furnace cover of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the main body of the furnace cover;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer box in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the strut of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerating sheet in the second embodiment;
fig. 9 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a furnace cover main body; 3. a fixed thread; 4. sealing the cavity; 5. a sealing gasket; 6. a sleeve pad; 7. a storage chamber; 8. shrinkage cavity; 9. a pulling piece; 10. a support ring; 11. a mounting cavity; 12. an adsorption pad; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a sleeve; 15. a memory metal strip; 16. a piston plate; 17. a water cavity; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. a water diversion plate; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a blade; 23. a transfer box; 24. a spray hole; 25. a cooling sheet; 26. a supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a precious stone furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to cooperate with a furnace body 1, and a fixing thread 3 is provided on a surface of the furnace body 1;
the gem furnace cover comprises:
the furnace cover main body 2 is arranged above the furnace body 1;
the sealing cavity 4 is arranged in the furnace cover main body 2, and one end of the furnace body 1 provided with the fixed thread 3 is arranged in the sealing cavity 4 and is in threaded connection with the inner part of the sealing cavity 4;
the support rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace cover main body 2, and anti-skid thread grooves are formed in the surface of the support rod 26;
when the jewel furnace works, the jewel furnace cover is required to be covered on the furnace body 1, and when the traditional furnace cover main body 2 is covered on the furnace body 1, the process of fixing the furnace cover main body 2 is complicated, and a certain time is required, so that the processing efficiency of the furnace body 1 can be influenced, therefore, when the furnace cover main body 2 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the furnace cover main body 2 is covered on one end of the surface of the furnace body 1, which is provided with a fixed thread 3, and then the furnace cover main body 2 is rotated, the furnace body 1 gradually enters the sealing cavity 4, the furnace cover main body 2 can be fixed on the furnace body 1 due to the self-locking characteristic of the fixed thread 3, and the fixing step is simple and easy to operate, so that the time for fixedly connecting the furnace cover main body 2 and the furnace body 1 is saved, and the whole processing efficiency of equipment is improved; when the furnace cover main body 2 is installed or disassembled, workers can hold the two support rods 26 in a matched mode and then rotate the support rods, and the furnace cover main body 2 can be conveniently opened in a labor-saving mode.
Wherein, a sealing gasket 5 is fixedly arranged in the sealing cavity 4, the sealing gasket 5 is made of flexible high-temperature resistant material, and a sleeve gasket 6 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the furnace body 1; the furnace cover main part 2 can make the sleeve pad 6 offset with sealed pad 5 in the in-process of constantly fixing, and when sleeve pad 6 offset with sealed pad 5 back, continue rotatory furnace cover main part 2, sealed pad 5 can receive the extrusion and deformation, blocks up the both sides that furnace body 1 got into sealed intracavity 4, promotes the leakproofness of furnace body 1 when processing, avoids the inside and outside air intercommunication of furnace body 1, influences the processing effect of furnace body 1.
The sealing gasket comprises a sealing gasket 5, a storage cavity 7 is formed in the sealing gasket 5, hot melt adhesive is arranged in the storage cavity 7, a group of shrinkage cavities 8 are formed in the surface of the storage cavity 7, a group of poking sheets 9 are arranged in the storage cavity 7, the poking sheets 9 are arranged in an inverted V shape, one ends of the poking sheets 9 are inserted into the shrinkage cavities 8, a group of propping rings 10 are fixedly arranged in the storage cavity 7, and the propping rings 10 are all located under the poking sheets 9; the sealing gasket 5 can drive the support ring 10 to move after being extruded and extrude the plectrum 9 to deform (the plectrum 9 expands towards two sides of the support ring 10), the shrinkage cavity 8 can be opened in the process of deformation expansion of the plectrum 9, the furnace body 1 can emit heat in the process of processing, the heat can enable the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 to be melted, and flows out along the shrinkage cavity 8, and is immersed in the fixed thread 3, after the hot melt adhesive enters the fixed thread, the effect of sealing the furnace body 1 can be further improved, and the phenomenon of air leakage can not occur in the processing process.
Wherein, the furnace cover main body 2 is internally provided with a mounting cavity 11, and an adsorption pad 12 is inserted in the mounting cavity 11; when the hot melt adhesive is too much and is about to drip along the fixing thread 3, the hot melt adhesive can be contacted with the adsorption pad 12, the adsorption pad 12 can adsorb the hot melt adhesive about to drip, so that the hot melt adhesive is prevented from dripping on the ground, and when the hot melt adhesive is processed, the adsorption pad 12 can be pulled out and extruded, and the hot melt adhesive can be recycled.
The surface of the sealing gasket 5 is fixedly provided with a group of connecting pipes 13, the other ends of the connecting pipes 13 penetrate through the furnace cover main body 2 and are fixedly provided with sleeves 14, solid hot melt adhesive can be pre-stored in the sleeves 14, heating wires are arranged in the sleeves 14, the inner bottom walls of the sleeves 14 are fixedly provided with memory metal strips 15, and the other ends of the memory metal strips 15 are fixedly provided with piston plates 16; after the furnace body 1 is processed, the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 can be used up, at the moment, a switch of an electric heating wire in the sleeve 14 is turned on, the electric heating wire heats the hot melt adhesive, the heat of the electric heating wire can enable the memory metal strip 15 to deform, the memory metal strip 15 can drive the piston plate 16 to move and extrude the hot melt adhesive in the sleeve 14, the hot melt adhesive in the sleeve 14 is extruded into the storage cavity 7 of the sealing gasket 5 through the connecting pipe 13, so that the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 is quickly and conveniently replenished, and the sealing effect can be improved by repeatedly using the hot melt adhesive.
The inner part of the furnace cover main body 2 is provided with a water through cavity 17, the surface of the furnace cover main body 2 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 18, one end of the water inlet pipe 18, which is far away from the furnace cover main body 2, is connected with a water source, the water inlet pipe 18 is communicated with the water through cavity 17, the upper surface of the furnace cover main body 2 is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe 19, and the water outlet pipe 19 is communicated with the water through cavity 17; the water source switch is opened, the water source enters the water cavity 17 through the water inlet pipe 18, the water source flows in the water cavity 17, the temperature transferred to the furnace cover main body 2 during the working of the furnace body 1 is absorbed and discharged along the water outlet pipe 19, the temperature of the furnace cover main body 2 is reduced, the temperature around the furnace cover main body 2 is reduced, the working state of workers nearby due to high temperature is avoided, after the working is finished, the water source can continuously cool the furnace cover main body 2, the temperature of the furnace cover main body 2 is reduced rapidly, the furnace cover main body 2 is opened by workers conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved.
The inner wall of the water passing cavity 17 is fixedly provided with a group of concentric water diversion plates 20 with different diameters, the surfaces of the water diversion plates 20 are provided with through holes, the through holes on the surfaces of the adjacent water diversion plates 20 face opposite directions, the inner wall of the water passing cavity 17 is rotatably provided with a group of rotating shafts 21, the surfaces of the rotating shafts 21 are fixedly provided with blades 22, and one ends of the blades 22, far away from the rotating shafts 21, are arranged in a semi-ring shape; when the water source enters the water passing cavity 17 along the water inlet pipe 18, the water can continuously flow along the surfaces of the water dividing plates 20 with different diameters, and the water source can rotate with the rotating shaft 21 which drives the semi-annular blades 22, and the blades 22 can further stir the water flow in the rotating process, so that the water flow can fully absorb heat, and the effect of cooling the furnace cover main body 2 is improved.
Wherein, the surface of the water outlet pipe 19 is fixedly provided with a transfer box 23, and the lower surface of the transfer box 23 is provided with a group of spray holes 24; cooling water flows out along the water outlet pipe 19 and then enters the transfer box 23, is sprayed out along the spray hole 24, and sprays the surface of the furnace cover, further cools the surface of the furnace cover main body 2, cleans dust on the surface of the furnace cover main body 2, flows down along the furnace cover main body 2 and then flows through the surface of the furnace body 1, plays the effect of simultaneously cooling the furnace body 1, further reduces the temperature around the furnace body 1, improves the comfort of workers, and can further play the effect of absorbing heat and cooling when the surfaces of the furnace cover main body 2 and the furnace body 1 are evaporated.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 8, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: a refrigerating sheet is arranged in the transfer box 23, the refrigerating sheet is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the refrigerating surface of the refrigerating sheet is in contact with a water source in the transfer box 23; after cooling water gets into in the transfer box 23, start the refrigeration piece 25, the refrigeration piece 25 cools down the cooling water in the transfer box 23, reduces the temperature, and then promotes the effect to the bell main part 2 cooling.
As shown in fig. 9, the present invention also provides a process for processing a cover of a jewel furnace, the process being for processing the cover of the jewel furnace, the process comprising the steps of:
s1: checking raw materials when the furnace cover main body 2 is produced, then pouring the raw materials into processing equipment for processing, forming the furnace cover main body 2, and performing primary processing on parts on the surface of the furnace cover main body 2;
s2: assembling the parts and the furnace cover main body 2, then perforating the furnace cover main body 2 and the parts by adopting numerical control equipment, and welding and polishing the parts and the furnace cover main body 2;
s3: and (3) carrying out secondary finish machining on the furnace cover main body 2, carrying out pressure test operation and vacuum leak detection on the furnace cover main body 2, and packaging and leaving a factory after the detection is correct.
Working principle: when the furnace cover main body 2 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the furnace cover main body 2 is covered at one end of the surface of the furnace body 1, which is provided with the fixed thread 3, then the furnace cover main body 2 is rotated, the furnace body 1 gradually enters the sealing cavity 4, the furnace cover main body 2 is fixed on the furnace body 1 due to the self-locking characteristic of the fixed thread 3, and the fixing step is simple and easy to operate, so that the time for fixedly connecting the furnace cover main body 2 and the furnace body 1 is saved, and the effect of improving the integral processing efficiency of equipment is further achieved; when the furnace cover main body 2 is assembled or disassembled, workers mutually cooperate to hold the two support rods 26 and then rotate the support rods, so that the furnace cover main body 2 can be conveniently opened in a labor-saving manner; the furnace cover main body 2 can enable the sleeve gasket 6 to prop against the sealing gasket 5 in the continuous fixing process, when the sleeve gasket 6 props against the sealing gasket 5, the furnace cover main body 2 is continuously rotated, the sealing gasket 5 can be extruded and deformed, two sides of the furnace body 1 entering the sealing cavity 4 are blocked, the sealing performance of the furnace body 1 in processing is improved, the air communication between the inside and the outside of the furnace body 1 is avoided, and the processing effect of the furnace body 1 is affected; the sealing gasket 5 can drive the supporting ring 10 to move after being extruded and extrude the poking plate 9 to deform (the poking plate 9 expands towards two sides of the supporting ring 10), the shrinkage cavity 8 can be opened in the deformation expansion process of the poking plate 9, the furnace body 1 can emit heat in the processing process, the heat can enable the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 to be melted and flow out along the shrinkage cavity 8, and the hot melt adhesive is immersed into the fixing thread 3, and after entering the fixing thread, the effect of sealing the furnace body 1 can be further improved, so that the air leakage phenomenon can not occur in the processing process; when the hot melt adhesive is excessive and is about to drip along the fixing thread 3, the hot melt adhesive can be contacted with the adsorption pad 12, the adsorption pad 12 can adsorb the hot melt adhesive about to drip, so that the hot melt adhesive is prevented from dripping on the ground, and when the hot melt adhesive is processed, the adsorption pad 12 can be extracted and extruded, and the hot melt adhesive can be recovered for recycling; after the furnace body 1 is processed, the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 is used up, at the moment, a switch of an electric heating wire in the sleeve 14 is turned on, the electric heating wire heats the hot melt adhesive, the heat of the electric heating wire can deform the memory metal strip 15, the memory metal strip 15 can drive the piston plate 16 to move and squeeze the hot melt adhesive of the sleeve 14, the hot melt adhesive in the sleeve 14 is squeezed into the storage cavity 7 of the sealing gasket 5 through the connecting pipe 13, so that the hot melt adhesive in the storage cavity 7 is quickly and conveniently replenished, and the sealing effect can be improved by repeatedly using the hot melt adhesive;
the water source is opened and switched on, the water source enters the water cavity 17 through the water inlet pipe 18, the water source flows in the water cavity 17, the temperature transmitted to the furnace cover main body 2 during the working of the furnace body 1 is absorbed and discharged along the water outlet pipe 19, the temperature of the furnace cover main body 2 is reduced, the temperature around the furnace cover main body 2 is reduced, the working state of workers nearby is avoided from being influenced by high temperature, and after the working is finished, the water source can continuously cool the furnace cover main body 2, so that the temperature of the furnace cover main body 2 is quickly reduced, the furnace cover main body 2 is conveniently opened by workers, and the working efficiency is improved; when the water source enters the water passing cavity 17 along the water inlet pipe 18, the water continuously flows along the surfaces of the water diversion plates 20 with different diameters, and the water can rotate with the rotating shaft 21 with the semi-annular blades 22 fixed thereon in the flowing process of the water source, and the blades 22 can further stir the water flow in the rotating process, so that the water flow can fully absorb heat, and the effect of cooling the furnace cover main body 2 is improved;
cooling water flows out along the water outlet pipe 19 and then enters the transfer box 23, is sprayed out along the spray hole 24, sprays the surface of the furnace cover, further cools the surface of the furnace cover main body 2, cleans dust on the surface of the furnace cover main body 2, flows down along the furnace cover main body 2 and flows through the surface of the furnace body 1, has the effect of simultaneously cooling the furnace body 1, further reduces the temperature around the furnace body 1, improves the comfort of workers, and can further have the effect of absorbing heat and cooling when the cooling water evaporates on the surfaces of the furnace cover main body 2 and the furnace body 1; after cooling water gets into in the transfer box 23, start the refrigeration piece 25, the refrigeration piece 25 cools down the cooling water in the transfer box 23, reduces the temperature, and then promotes the effect to the bell main part 2 cooling.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a precious stone stove bell for cooperate with furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with a fixed thread (3); the gem furnace cover comprises:
the furnace cover main body (2), the furnace cover main body (2) is arranged above the furnace body (1);
the sealing cavity (4) is arranged in the furnace cover main body (2), and a section of the furnace body (1) provided with the fixing thread (3) is arranged in the sealing cavity (4) and is in threaded connection with the inner part of the furnace body;
the support rod (26) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace cover main body (2), and anti-skid thread grooves are formed in the surface of the support rod (26); sealing gasket (5) is fixedly installed in sealing cavity (4), sealing gasket (5) is made of flexible high temperature resistant material, sleeve gasket (6) is installed in surface rotation of furnace body (1), storage cavity (7) are provided in the inside of sealing gasket (5), hot melt adhesive is arranged in storage cavity (7), a group of shrinkage cavity (8) are provided in storage cavity (7), a group of plectrum (9) are arranged in storage cavity (7), plectrum (9) are in inverted V-shaped arrangement, one end of plectrum (9) is inserted into shrinkage cavity (8), a group of support rings (10) are fixedly installed in the inside of storage cavity (7), and support rings (10) are all located under plectrum (9).
2. The precious stone stove cover according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the furnace cover main body (2) is provided with a mounting cavity (11), and an adsorption pad (12) is inserted in the mounting cavity (11).
3. The precious stone stove cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface fixed mounting of sealed pad (5) has a set of connecting pipe (13), and the other end of connecting pipe (13) passes bell main part (2) and fixed mounting has sleeve (14), and the inside of sleeve (14) can prestore solid-state hot melt adhesive, and the inside of sleeve (14) is provided with the heating wire, and the interior diapire of sleeve (14) is all fixed mounting has memory metal strip (15), and the other end fixed mounting of memory metal strip (15) has piston board (16).
4. A gemstone oven cover as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of bell main part (2) has been seted up logical water cavity (17), and the fixed surface of bell main part (2) installs inlet tube (18), and the one end that the bell main part (2) was kept away from to inlet tube (18) is connected with the water source, and inlet tube (18) communicate with logical water cavity (17), and the upper surface fixed mounting of bell main part (2) has outlet pipe (19), and outlet pipe (19) are linked together with logical water cavity (17).
5. The precious stone stove cover according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of water cavity (17) has a set of concentric but diameter different water diversion board (20), and the opening has all been seted up on the surface of water diversion board (20), and the opening on adjacent water diversion board (20) surface is opposite, and the inner wall rotation of water cavity (17) is installed a set of pivot (21), and the surface of pivot (21) is all fixed mounting has blade (22), and one section that blade (22) kept away from pivot (21) is semi-annular setting.
6. The precious stone stove cover according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the water outlet pipe (19) is fixedly provided with a transfer box (23), and the lower surface of the transfer box (23) is provided with a group of spray holes (24).
7. The precious stone stove cover according to claim 6, wherein: the inside of transfer box (23) is provided with refrigeration piece (25), and refrigeration piece (25) are semiconductor refrigeration piece and its refrigeration face and the interior water source contact of transfer box (23).
8. A process for processing a gemstone furnace cover according to claim 7, wherein: the processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1: checking raw materials when the furnace cover main body (2) is produced, then pouring the raw materials into processing equipment for processing, forming the furnace cover main body (2), and carrying out primary processing on parts on the surface of the furnace cover main body (2);
s2: assembling the parts and the furnace cover main body (2), then perforating the furnace cover main body (2) and the parts by adopting numerical control equipment, and welding and polishing the parts and the furnace cover main body (2);
s3: and (3) carrying out secondary finish machining on the furnace cover main body (2), carrying out pressure test operation and vacuum leak detection on the furnace cover main body (2), and packaging and leaving a factory after detection.
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| CN202310819864.5A CN116538809B (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Gem furnace cover and processing technology thereof |
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| CN202310819864.5A CN116538809B (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Gem furnace cover and processing technology thereof |
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| CN116538809A (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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