CN116537144A - Engineering geological detector - Google Patents

Engineering geological detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116537144A
CN116537144A CN202310449048.XA CN202310449048A CN116537144A CN 116537144 A CN116537144 A CN 116537144A CN 202310449048 A CN202310449048 A CN 202310449048A CN 116537144 A CN116537144 A CN 116537144A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
push rod
sleeve
engineering geological
detector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310449048.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱章雄
黄兆辉
赖富强
何加成
达雪娟
李鹏飞
蒋创新
吴云清
李星樾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202310449048.XA priority Critical patent/CN116537144A/en
Publication of CN116537144A publication Critical patent/CN116537144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D1/00Investigation of foundation soil in situ
    • E02D1/02Investigation of foundation soil in situ before construction work

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering geological investigation, and discloses an engineering geological detector which comprises a first bracket, a roller, a guide wheel, a connecting rod, a fence, a box body, marking powder, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a first bracket, a push rod, a second bracket, a vertical rod, a detector body, a third bracket, a placing block and a control panel. The invention is convenient to move and turn during detection, and the control panel is arranged at the top end of the push rod, so that the detector body can be conveniently controlled; when the device is not moved, the pipe orifice of the discharging pipe is blocked by the partition plate, so that the marked powder cannot pass through, and when the device is moved, the sleeve drives the partition plate to rotate, and the marked powder between the two partition plates is brought to the output pipe to be discharged by the discharging pipe, so that the detected area is marked.

Description

Engineering geological detector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering geological exploration, in particular to an engineering geological detector.
Background
The geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer and calculate investigation activities of foundation parameters. The method is used for finding out mineral deposits with industrial significance in mineral screening, providing mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design and researching geological conditions such as rock, stratum, structure, mineral, hydrology, landform and the like in a certain area in order to find out the quality and quantity of mineral and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization.
Engineering geological surveys are geological survey work conducted to ascertain geological factors affecting engineering buildings. The geological factors to be surveyed include the geological structure or structures: relief, hydrogeologic conditions, physical and mechanical properties of earth and rock, natural (physical) geological phenomena, natural building materials, and the like. These are commonly referred to as engineered geological conditions. After the engineering geological conditions are ascertained, the mode, the characteristics and the scale of the interaction between the engineering building and the geological environment (namely, the engineering geological effect) are predicted according to the structure and the operation characteristics of the designed building, and correct evaluation is made, so that a basis is provided for determining the protection measures for ensuring the stability and the normal use of the building.
In recent years, in various engineering constructions, blind excavation with unknown detection can cause serious engineering accidents, such as collapse, debris flow, large water gushing and other destructive geological disasters, so that the engineering progress is influenced, and even serious casualties and economic losses are caused.
Therefore, an engineering geological detector is required to detect on-site geological conditions, but the traditional engineering geological detector is often attached to the surface of a rock mass in a manual lifting mode and detects, and the engineering geological detector can deal with different geological conditions, but is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and can also cause discontinuous detection process and other problems due to human factors.
Therefore, there is a need to design an engineering geological probe to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the engineering geological detector, which is convenient to move and steer during detection, and the control panel is arranged at the top end of the push rod, so that the detector body is convenient to control; when the device is not moved, the pipe orifice of the discharging pipe is blocked by the partition plate, so that the marked powder cannot pass through, and when the device is moved, the sleeve drives the partition plate to rotate, and the marked powder between the two partition plates is brought to the output pipe to be discharged by the discharging pipe, so that the detected area is marked.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an engineering geological detector comprises a first bracket, wherein one end of the bottom of the first bracket is provided with two rollers, the other end of the bottom of the first bracket is provided with a guide wheel, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two rollers; the top of the first bracket is provided with a fence, the top of the first bracket is provided with a box body positioned in the fence, marking powder is arranged in the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging pipe, and one end of the discharging pipe, which is far away from the box body, penetrates through the first bracket; the top of the fence is provided with a push rod, the bottom end of the push rod is provided with a second bracket, the top of the second bracket is provided with a plurality of vertical rods uniformly arranged along the edge of the second bracket, and the top of the second bracket is provided with a detector body; the top of push rod is equipped with the support three, and the one end that the push rod was kept away from to the support three is equipped with places the piece, and the top of placing the piece is equipped with controls the panel, controls the panel and is connected with the detector body electricity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user passes through push rod thrust unit and removes, and the setting of leading wheel can conveniently turn to, and mark powder accessible discharging pipe in the box is discharged, marks the region that the device passed, controls the top that the panel located the push rod, is convenient for control the detector body.
Further, one end of the discharging pipe penetrating out of the first bracket is provided with a sleeve shell sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the cross section of the sleeve shell is circular, the bottom of the sleeve shell is provided with an output pipe, and the connecting rod and the sleeve shell can rotate relatively; the part of the outer wall of the connecting rod, which is positioned in the casing, is sleeved with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod and a plurality of partition plates uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sleeve and connecting rod fixed connection, mark powder can pass through the discharging pipe, flows into between two baffles in the cover shell, and when the gyro wheel rotated, when the device moved promptly, the polylith baffle all rotated along telescopic circumferencial direction, then the baffle drove mark powder and pass through the output tube discharge.
Further, the side walls of the two opposite sides of the detector body are provided with ventilation holes, and dustproof nets covering the ventilation holes are arranged in the ventilation holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ventilation hole can increase the circulation of air in the detector body, reaches radiating effect, and the dust screen can avoid the dust to get into in the detector body.
Furthermore, the first bracket and the second bracket are hollow-out designs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support one, support two are the fretwork design, can alleviate device weight, and the removal of being convenient for saves strength, and can increase the area of contact of detector body and air, convenient heat dissipation.
Further, the push rod is arranged at one end of the second bracket, which is close to the roller, and is obliquely arranged.
By adopting the three technical schemes, the push rod is obliquely arranged, so that the push rod can be conveniently pressed down, one end of the support, provided with the guide wheel, is tilted, and the device can be suitable for a steep slope area.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is convenient to move and turn during detection, and the control panel is arranged at the top end of the push rod, so that the detector body can be conveniently controlled; when the device is not moved, the pipe orifice of the discharging pipe is blocked by the partition plate, so that the marked powder cannot pass through, and when the device is moved, the sleeve drives the partition plate to rotate, and the marked powder between the two partition plates is brought to the output pipe to be discharged by the discharging pipe, so that the detected area is marked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an engineered geological formation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an engineered geological formation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of an engineered geological formation according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a front view of an engineered geological formation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a case in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a roller; 3. a guide wheel; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a fence; 6. a case; 7. a feeding tube; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a push rod; 10. a second bracket; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a detector body; 13. a third bracket; 14. placing a block; 15. a control panel; 16. a casing; 17. an output pipe; 18. a sleeve; 19. a partition plate; 20. ventilation holes; 21. a dust-proof net.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
Examples: an engineering geological detector is shown in fig. 1 to 5, and comprises a first bracket 1, wherein one end of the bottom of the first bracket 1 is provided with two rollers 2, the other end of the bottom of the first bracket is provided with a guide wheel 3, and a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two rollers 2; the top of the first bracket 1 is provided with a fence 5, the top of the first bracket 1 is provided with a box body 6 positioned in the fence 5, marking powder is filled in the box body 6, the top of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 7, the bottom of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 8, and one end of the discharging pipe 8 far away from the box body 6 penetrates through the first bracket 1; the top of the fence 5 is provided with a push rod 9, the push rod 9 is arranged at one end of a second support 10, which is close to the roller 2, and is arranged in an outward inclined manner, the bottom end of the push rod 9 is provided with a second support 10, the first support 1 and the second support 10 are in hollow design, the top of the second support 10 is provided with a plurality of vertical rods 11 which are uniformly arranged along the edge of the second support 10, the top of the second support 10 is provided with a detector body 12, the side walls of two opposite sides of the detector body 12 are provided with ventilation holes 20, and a dust screen 21 which covers the ventilation holes 20 is arranged in the ventilation holes 20; the top of push rod 9 is installed and is put piece 14, and the cross section of placing piece 14 is triangle-shaped in the one end that the push rod 9 was kept away from to support three 13 is installed, and control panel 15 is installed at the top of placing piece 14, and control panel 15 is connected with detector body 12 electricity, accessible control panel 15 control detector body 12.
One end of the discharging pipe 8 penetrating out of the first bracket 1 is provided with a casing 16 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4, the casing 16 is communicated with the discharging pipe 8, the cross section of the casing 16 is circular, the bottom of the casing 16 is provided with an output pipe 17, the output pipe 17 is communicated with the casing 16, and the connecting rod 4 and the casing 16 can rotate relatively; the part of the outer wall of the connecting rod 4, which is positioned in the casing 16, is sleeved with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a sleeve 18 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4 and a plurality of partition plates 19 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the sleeve 18.
Working principle: when the device moves, the plurality of clapboards 19 continuously rotate, marking powder uniformly flows into the area between every two clapboards 19, and then when the two clapboards 19 drive the marking powder to rotate to the output pipe 17, the marking powder is discharged through the output pipe 17, and the passing area is marked.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The engineering geological detector is characterized by comprising a first bracket (1), wherein one end of the bottom of the first bracket (1) is provided with two rollers (2), the other end of the bottom of the first bracket is provided with a guide wheel (3), and a connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two rollers (2); the top of the first bracket (1) is provided with a fence (5), the top of the first bracket (1) is provided with a box body (6) positioned in the fence (5), marking powder is arranged in the box body (6), the top of the box body (6) is provided with a feeding pipe (7), the bottom of the box body (6) is provided with a discharging pipe (8), and one end, far away from the box body (6), of the discharging pipe (8) penetrates through the first bracket (1); the top of the fence (5) is provided with a push rod (9), the bottom end of the push rod (9) is provided with a second bracket (10), the top of the second bracket (10) is provided with a plurality of vertical rods (11) which are uniformly arranged along the edge of the second bracket (10), and the top of the second bracket (10) is provided with a detector body (12); the top of push rod (9) is equipped with support three (13), the one end that push rod (9) was kept away from to support three (13) is equipped with places piece (14), the top of placing piece (14) is equipped with controls panel (15), control panel (15) are connected with detector body (12) electricity.
2. The engineering geological detector according to claim 1, wherein one end of the discharging pipe (8) penetrating out of the first bracket (1) is provided with a sleeve (16) sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (4), the cross section of the sleeve (16) is circular, the bottom of the sleeve (16) is provided with an output pipe (17), and the connecting rod (4) and the sleeve (16) can rotate relatively; the part of the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) positioned in the casing (16) is sleeved with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a sleeve (18) sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) and a plurality of partition plates (19) uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the sleeve (18).
3. An engineering geological detector according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the two opposite sides of the detector body (12) are provided with ventilation holes (20), and a dust screen (21) covering the ventilation holes (20) is arranged in the ventilation holes (20).
4. The engineering geological detector according to claim 1, wherein the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (10) are hollow.
5. An engineering geological detector according to claim 1, wherein the push rod (9) is arranged at one end of the second bracket (10) close to the roller (2) and is obliquely arranged.
CN202310449048.XA 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Engineering geological detector Pending CN116537144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310449048.XA CN116537144A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Engineering geological detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310449048.XA CN116537144A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Engineering geological detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116537144A true CN116537144A (en) 2023-08-04

Family

ID=87446248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310449048.XA Pending CN116537144A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Engineering geological detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116537144A (en)

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