CN116535665A - Room-temperature preparation method and application of water-stable Zr-MOG material - Google Patents

Room-temperature preparation method and application of water-stable Zr-MOG material Download PDF

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CN116535665A
CN116535665A CN202310617572.3A CN202310617572A CN116535665A CN 116535665 A CN116535665 A CN 116535665A CN 202310617572 A CN202310617572 A CN 202310617572A CN 116535665 A CN116535665 A CN 116535665A
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water
mog
stable
room
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CN116535665B (en
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李阳雪
王艺淇
高一文
谷俊红
刘智
李宁宁
于鹤瀛
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Jilin University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G83/00Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
    • C08G83/008Supramolecular polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/223Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
    • B01J20/226Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF], zeolitic imidazolate frameworks [ZIF]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28047Gels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a room-temperature preparation method and application of a water-stable metal organic gel material Zr-MOG, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 O is dissolved in water to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L; adding TATB into water, and simultaneously adding TEA to promote dissolution in the water to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L; mixing the two obtained solutions according to the volume ratio of 1:1, wherein Zr-MOG is instantaneously formed at room temperature; the obtained Zr-MOG is subjected to water centrifugal washingWashing for a plurality of times; and freeze-drying the obtained material to obtain the water-stable Zr-MOG material. The room-temperature synthesis method of the water-stable Zr-MOG material is energy-saving, simple and quick, and the prepared Zr-MOG material has the characteristics of rich active sites, large specific surface area, multi-stage pore structure and excellent water stability. The material is used for adsorbing and removing CTC in water, and has good application prospect due to efficient adsorption.

Description

Room-temperature preparation method and application of water-stable Zr-MOG material
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nano materials and environmental materials, and particularly relates to a room-temperature preparation method and application of a water-stable Zr-MOG material.
Background
Tetracyclines are a broad-spectrum antibiotic drug which is widely used in animal husbandry, agriculture, pharmaceutical industry, etc. because of its low cost and high efficacy, and mainly include tetracyclines, oxytetracycline, aureomycin, etc. The chlortetracycline hydrochloride (CTC) is difficult to degrade in the environment due to the special chemical property, and antibiotics accumulated in the environment for a long time not only can cause serious environmental pollution, but also can easily cause drug resistance genes of human bodies. Currently, the presence of CTCs has been detected in aquatic environments throughout the world. Therefore, removal of CTCs in aquatic environments has become a focus of attention.
Metal-organic gels (MOGs) are a class of coordination polymer gels, and amorphous polymers formed by coordinating Metal ions and organic ligands by supermolecular action have the characteristics of controllable Metal ions and adjustable organic ligands. The MOGs have potential values in the fields of adsorption, photocatalysis, medicines and the like because of the large specific surface area and the graded porous structure. The conventional MOGs synthesis method is time-consuming and energy-consuming, so that the development of a rapid thermal synthesis and energy-saving preparation method is important. In addition, most MOGs materials at present have the defect of unstable frameworks under water environment, and for tetravalent Zr ions in high valence state, the MOGs materials with extremely strong water outlet stability can be constructed because of generating more firm coordination bonds with organic ligands, and the original framework structure can be maintained even under the conditions of strong acid and strong alkali. In addition, tetravalent Zr ions have more exposed metal sites, so that the tetravalent Zr ions are more beneficial to capture of pollutants in water.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a room-temperature preparation method and application of a water-stable Zr-MOG material. The Zr-MOG material with large specific surface area, multiple pore structures, rich active sites and strong water stability is prepared by using the method with low energy consumption, simple operation, mild condition and short reaction time. The material is adopted to realize the adsorption removal of CTC in water.
In the present invention, TATB is 2,4, 6-tris (4-carboxyphenyl) -1,3, 5-triazine; TEA is triethylamine; CTC is aureomycin hydrochloride; zr-MOG is zirconium-based metal organic gel.
A room temperature preparation method of a water-stable Zr-MOG material comprises the following steps:
step 1): taking ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolving O in water, and performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve the O to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 2): adding TATB into water, adding TEA to promote dissolution in water, and then performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 3): mixing the solution obtained in the step 1) with the solution obtained in the step 2) according to the volume ratio of 1:1, and rapidly generating Zr-MOG under the room temperature condition;
step 4): washing Zr-MOG obtained in the step 3) for a plurality of times by water centrifugation;
step 5): and (3) freeze-drying the material obtained in the step (4) to obtain the water-stable Zr-MOG material.
The invention realizes the adsorption removal of CTC in water by using the water-stabilized Zr-MOG material. Wherein the adding amount of the Zr-MOG material in the water body is 1.0 g/L, and the adsorption temperature is 25 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the Zr-MOG material prepared by the method has the conditions of room temperature, rapid and mild synthesis method, simple operation and low energy consumption;
2. the Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention has large specific surface area, graded pore structure and rich active sites;
3. the Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention has strong water stability;
4. the saturated adsorption capacity of CTC can reach 143.9mg/g.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an SEM image of a water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a BET plot of a water stable Zr-MOG material made in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a FTIR diagram of a water stable Zr-MOG material made in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an XRD pattern of a water-stabilized Zr-MOG material prepared according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the adsorption effect of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention on CTC in water.
Description of the embodiments
Examples
A room temperature preparation method of a water-stable Zr-MOG material comprises the following steps:
step 1): taking ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolving O in water, and performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve the O to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 2): adding TATB into water, adding TEA to promote dissolution in water, and then performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 3): mixing the solution obtained in the step 1) with the solution obtained in the step 2) according to the volume ratio of 1:1, and rapidly generating Zr-MOG under the room temperature condition;
step 4): washing Zr-MOG obtained in the step 3) for a plurality of times by water centrifugation;
step 5): and (3) freeze-drying the material obtained in the step (4) to obtain the water-stable Zr-MOG material.
Examples
Example 2 relates to the use of a water stable Zr-MOG material as an adsorbent to remove CTCs in a body of water.
In practical application, the adsorption performance of the adsorbent provided by the invention on CTC in water can be tested by adopting the following scheme: adsorption experiments are carried out on CTC solutions with initial concentrations of 100mg/L, 150mg/L, 200mg/L, 250mg/L, 300mg/L, 350mg/L and 400mg/L respectively, zr-MOG provided by the invention is added respectively in an adding amount of 1.0 g/L, the adsorption temperature is kept at 25 ℃, a membrane filter with the thickness of 0.22 mu m is used for filtering the obtained sample, and then the absorbance of the CTC solution at 364 nm is measured by an ultraviolet spectrophotometer, so that the adsorption amount of the Zr-MOG on CTCs with different concentrations can be obtained. In addition, according to Langmuir fitting model calculation, the maximum adsorption quantity of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention to CTC in water body can reach 143.9mg/g.
SEM (scanning electron microscope) pictures of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention are shown in figure 1.
BET diagrams of the water-stable Zr-MOG materials prepared by the invention are shown in FIG. 2.
The FTIR of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention is shown in figure 3.
The XRD pattern of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention is shown in figure 4.
The adsorption effect of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the invention on CTC in water is shown in figure 5.

Claims (3)

1. The room-temperature preparation method of the water-stable Zr-MOG material is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1): taking ZrOCl 2 ·8H 2 Dissolving O in water, and performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve the O to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 2): adding TATB into water, adding TEA to promote dissolution in water, and then performing ultrasonic treatment to fully dissolve to obtain a solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L;
step 3): mixing the solution obtained in the step 1) with the solution obtained in the step 2) according to the volume ratio of 1:1, and rapidly generating Zr-MOG under the room temperature condition;
step 4): washing Zr-MOG obtained in the step 3) for a plurality of times by water centrifugation;
step 5): and (3) freeze-drying the material obtained in the step (4) to obtain the water-stable Zr-MOG material.
2. The use of the water-stable Zr-MOG material prepared by the method of claim 1 for adsorbing CTCs out of a body of water.
3. The use of the water stable Zr-MOG material of claim 2 for adsorbing CTCs in a body of water, wherein: the adding amount of the water-stable Zr-MOG material in the water body is 1.0 g/L, and the adsorption temperature is 25 ℃.
CN202310617572.3A 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Room-temperature preparation method and application of water-stable Zr-MOG material Active CN116535665B (en)

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