CN116535280A - Synthesis method of alkynyl thioether compound - Google Patents
Synthesis method of alkynyl thioether compound Download PDFInfo
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- CN116535280A CN116535280A CN202310562755.XA CN202310562755A CN116535280A CN 116535280 A CN116535280 A CN 116535280A CN 202310562755 A CN202310562755 A CN 202310562755A CN 116535280 A CN116535280 A CN 116535280A
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- alkynyl
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- -1 alkynyl thioether compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012434 nucleophilic reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 75
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-estrone Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MAHAMBLNIDMREX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylindole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 MAHAMBLNIDMREX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-methoxy-2-naphthalenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YDIYEOMDOWUDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 YDIYEOMDOWUDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XJEVFFNOMKXBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylsulfonylaniline Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XJEVFFNOMKXBLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-aminoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OXEUETBFKVCRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-ethyl-3-carbazolamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2N(CC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 OXEUETBFKVCRNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N Estrone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CWLQUGTUXBXTLF-YFKPBYRVSA-N N-methylproline Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O CWLQUGTUXBXTLF-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NNGAQKAUYDTUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanimine Chemical compound N=C1CCCCC1 NNGAQKAUYDTUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003399 estrone Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XVAIDCNLVLTVFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacetin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 XVAIDCNLVLTVFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RHUCQDQRNUUMKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RHUCQDQRNUUMKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-amine Chemical compound NCC#C JKANAVGODYYCQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FKKJJPMGAWGYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CS1 FKKJJPMGAWGYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUXIYCHITJQXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[3-[4-[2-(1,3-dioxan-2-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]propyl]phenothiazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN(CC1)CCN1CCC1OCCCO1 ZUXIYCHITJQXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 135
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 98
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 46
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- SRXJYTZCORKVNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromoethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRXJYTZCORKVNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISXOBTBCNRIIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1CCCC1 ISXOBTBCNRIIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical group SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical group SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012650 click reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005691 oxidative coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/06—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of mercapto or sulfide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C319/00—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
- C07C319/14—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/11—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/12—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/24—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/25—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/42—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/88—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D215/40—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 8
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen or sulfur atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D263/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
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- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/14—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen
- C07D333/18—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen by sulfur atoms
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- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/70—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/74—Adamantanes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of alkynyl thioether compounds. The synthesis method takes alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt and nucleophilic reagent as raw materials, and the alkynyl thioether compound is obtained through heating reaction under the action of alkali. The invention has the advantages of cheap and easily obtained raw materials, no need of using a catalyst, environmental protection, no pollution, wide substrate range, high yield, simple operation, easy separation and purification of products and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of alkynyl thioether compounds.
Background
Alkynes play a very important role in organic synthesis, and their click reaction with azide is considered to be one of the best biorthogonal conjugation methods as modified biomolecules so far. Among the different classes of alkynes, heteroatom-substituted alkynes are particularly important. The hetero atoms are directly connected with the carbon-carbon triple bond, so that new physical, chemical and biological properties are endowed. Alkynyl sulfides play an important role in pharmaceutical, agricultural and fine chemical industries and are present in many synthetic molecules with various biological activities, such as mGlu5receptor antagonist (compound a), trichophytoisis (compound B), antimicrobial agent precursor (compound C). These are all within the scope of application of alkynyl thioether compounds. Although these compounds are important, the preparation of these high-value compounds remains very challenging, especially in the construction of alkynylsulfides containing active molecular components, and thus development of gentle and efficient synthetic methods remains of great interest.
The existing synthesis method of the alkynyl thioether compound mainly comprises the following four steps: (1) coupling with a sulfur nucleophile via an alkynyl electrophile; the method comprises the steps of pre-activating terminal alkyne, and reacting the terminal alkyne with a sulfur nucleophile to obtain an alkynyl thioether compound; (2) coupling with a sulfur-containing electrophile via a terminal alkyne; preparing a sulfur reagent into a sulfur electrophile, and then reacting with terminal alkyne under the catalysis of transition metal to obtain an alkynyl thioether compound; (3) By the oxidative coupling method of terminal alkyne and mercaptan and thiophenol; the method needs to control the oxidative cross coupling and the self-coupling of terminal alkyne; (4) Preparing an electrophile of alkynyl sulfur in advance, and synthesizing an alkynyl thioether compound through an alkynyl sulfur transfer strategy; however, the substrate range of the method is limited.
In addition, the patent with publication No. CN 115583902A provides a preparation method of alkynyl thioether compounds, which comprises dissolving silicon alkyne (D) and N-thiosuccinimide (F) in an organic solvent, heating and reacting to obtain a target product,
the method has limited substrate range (R 5 Is trifluoromethyl, alkyl and aryl substituent groups, does not contain other hetero atoms), and simultaneously needs to synthesize alkynyl silicon reagents and sulfur reagents, and has complex operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing synthesis method needs metal participation and has more byproducts, and provides a synthesis method of alkynyl thioether compounds, which is efficient, free of catalyst, wide in applicable substrate range, high in yield, simple in operation, easy in product separation and the like.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, the synthesis method of the alkynyl thioether compound takes alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt and nucleophilic reagent as raw materials, and the alkynyl thioether compound is obtained through heating reaction under the action of alkali;
the nucleophile is selected from morpholine, cyclohexylimine, N-methylaniline, diethylamine, N-allylbenzylamine, 2-thiophenemethylamine, alpha-methylbenzylamine, amantadine, propargylamine, 8-aminoquinoline, 4-methanesulfonylaniline, 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole, imidazole, 4-methoxyacetanilide, 1-methylindole-2-carboxylic acid, N-methyl-L-proline, oxaprazine, 2- (6-methoxy-2-naphthyl) propionic acid, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid, aspirin or estrone.
Specifically, the structural formulas of the alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt and the nucleophile are respectively shown in a formula I and a formula II, and the general formula of the obtained alkynyl thioether compound is shown in a formula III:
wherein R in formula II or III is selected from
Further, the alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt is prepared from alpha-bromostyrene and tetramethylene sulfoxide in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (Tf 2 And O) reacting.
Further, the alpha-bromostyrene, tetramethylene sulfoxide and Tf 2 The molar ratio of O is 1:1-1.3:1-1.3, for example, may be 1:1.1:1.1.
Further, the reaction is carried out under a protective atmosphere selected from argon, nitrogen, helium, etc., preferably helium.
Further, the reaction is carried out in methylene chloride; the reaction is carried out in two steps, wherein the reaction temperature in the first step is between-45 ℃ and-35 ℃ and the reaction time is between 12 and 20 minutes, preferably between-40 ℃ and 15 minutes; the second reaction temperature is-5 deg.c for 1.5-4 hr, and preferably 0 deg.c for 2min.
Further, the reaction includes a solvent removal and purification step after completion. Specifically, the solvent is removed under reduced pressure in vacuo, and the α -bromostyrol sulfonium salt is purified by recrystallization from methylene chloride and diethyl ether.
Further, the molar ratio of the alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt to the nucleophile is 1.0:2.0 to 3.0, for example, 1:2, 1:2.5, 1:3, etc.
Further, the alkali is a strong base selected from one or more of potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, cesium carbonate and lithium tert-butoxide.
Further, the molar ratio of the base to the alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt is 2.0 to 5.0:1.0, for example, may be 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, etc., preferably 3.0 to 4.0:1.0.
further, the temperature of the heating reaction is 80-100 ℃ and the time is 12-16 h.
Further, the heating reaction is performed under an air atmosphere.
Further, the heating reaction is performed in an organic solvent selected from one or more of 1, 4-dioxane, acetonitrile, DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) and tetrahydrofuran.
Further, the amount of the organic solvent added is 1.5 to 3mL/mmol in terms of the amount of the substance of the alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt, i.e., 1.5 to 3mL of the organic solvent is added per 1mmol of the alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt.
Further, the heating reaction further comprises the operation of purifying the product.
Further, the product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel.
Specifically, after the heating reaction is finished, column chromatography silica gel is added, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the silica gel is dried by spin until the silica gel adsorption product is in powder form, then the powder is loaded into a chromatographic column, and the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate is used for eluting, collecting, evaporating and concentrating to obtain the alkynyl thioether compound.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
the method does not need a catalyst or metal, has easily obtained raw materials, and is environment-friendly and pollution-free;
the alkynyl thioether has wide product range, high yield, simple operation and easy separation and purification; has important significance in the synthesis of alkynyl thioether compounds.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention and practice it.
The α -bromostyryl sulfonium salts of the invention can be prepared by themselves using either exo-products or according to existing literature, for example, literature C.Wang, B.Liu, Z.Shao, J.Zhou, A.Shao, l. -H.Zou, J.Wen, org.Lett.2022,24,6455-6459. The invention provides a synthesis method which comprises the following steps:
alpha-bromostyrene (10.0 mmol,1.82 g), tetramethylene sulfoxide (11.0 mmol,1.14 g), and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (11.0 mmol,3.1 g) were added to a 100mL reaction tube under argon, and finally methylene chloride (50 mL) was added, and the reaction was carried out at-40℃for 15 minutes, then at 0℃for 2 hours, and the reaction was completed, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Recrystallizing with dichloromethane and diethyl ether to obtain white solid, which is the corresponding sulfonium salt.
The gram-grade synthesis route is as follows:
all of the starting materials used in the present invention are commercially available.
The synthesis route of the target product is as follows:
example 1
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), morpholine (0.9 mmol,78.4 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and then tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1) are eluted with mixed solution, TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 93%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.42–7.38(m,2H),7.31–7.27(m,3H),3.71–3.69(m,4H),2.82(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.44–2.42(m,4H),2.39–2.36(m,2H),1.88–1.82(m,2H),1.69–1.65(m,2H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ131.4,128.3,128.0,123.5,93.0,79.3,67.0,58.6,53.7,35.6,27.1,25.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 16 H 22 NOS(M+H) + 276.1417,found 276.1414.
example 2
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), cyclohexylimine (0.9 mmol,89.3 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 65%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.41–7.38(m,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),2.82(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.62–2.60(m,4H),2.52–2.48(m,2H),1.85–1.78(m,1H),1.66–1.54(m,10H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ131.4,128.2,127.9,123.5,92.9,79.6,57.6,55.5,35.8,28.1,27.4,27.0,26.2.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 18 H 26 NS(M+H) + 288.1780,found 288.1781.
example 3
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), N-methylaniline (0.9 mmol,96.4 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=3:1), the TLC is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 63%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.39–7.36(m,2H),7.28–7.26(m,3H),7.22–7.18(m,2H),6.70–6.65(m,3H),3.34(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.91(s,3H),2.79(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),1.86–1.79(m,2H),1.76–1.69(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ149.2,131.4,129.1,128.2,123.4,116.2,112.2,93.2,79.3,52.2,38.3,35.6,27.0,25.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 19 H 22 NS(M+H) + 296.1467,found 296.1463.
example 4
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with an alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), diethylamine (0.9 mmol,65.8 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 64%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.41–7.37(m,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),2.82(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.56(q,J=7.2Hz,4H),2.52–2.48(m,2H),1.85–1.78(m,2H),1.67–1.60(m,2H),1.04(t,J=7.2Hz,6H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ131.4,128.2,127.9,123.5,93.0,79.5,52.3,46.8,35.7,27.4,25.5,11.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 16 H 24 NS(M+H) + 262.1624,found 262.1620.
example 5
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), N-allylbenzylamine (0.9 mmol,132.5 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 79%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.41–7.36(m,2H),7.32–7.25(m,7H),7.22–7.19(m,1H),5.92–5.82(m,1H),5.20–5.10(m,2H),3.55(s,2H),3.06(d,J=6.3Hz,2H),2.74(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.46(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),1.85–1.78(m,2H),1.67–1.60(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ139.7,136.0,131.4,128.8,128.2,128.1,127.9,126.7,123.6,117.1,92.9,79.6,58.2,56.7,52.5,35.6,27.0,25.6.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 22 H 26 NS(M+H) + 336.1780,found 336.1783.
example 6
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 2-thiophenemethylamine (0.9 mmol,101.9 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=10:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 56%. The material was a yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.42–7.38(m,2H),7.30–7.28(m,3H),7.20(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),6.95–6.91(m,2H),4.00(s,2H),2.82(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.72(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.91–1.84(m,2H),1.72–1.65(m,2H),1.45(brs,1H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ144.3,131.4,128.2,127.9,126.6,124.7,124.2,123.5,93.0,79.4,48.5,48.4,35.7,28.5,27.1.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 17 H 20 NS 2 (M+H) + 302.1032,found 302.1031.
example 7
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), alpha-methylbenzylamine (0.9 mmol,109.6 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=3:1), the TLC is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 63%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.41–7.36(m,2H),7.31–7.22(m,8H),3.76(q,J=6.6Hz,1H),2.75(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.58–2.52(m,1H),2.49–2.43(m,1H),1.88–1.72(m,2H),1.70–1.56(m,2H),1.35(d,J=6.6Hz,3H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ145.4,131.4,128.4,128.2,127.9,126.9,126.5,123.5,93.0,79.4,58.3,47.0,35.6,28.7,27.1,24.2.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 20 H 24 NS(M+H) + 310.1624,found 310.1625.
example 8
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with α -bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), amantadine (0.9 mmol,136.1 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=3:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 68%. The material was a white solid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.42–7.40(m,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),6.65(brs,1H),2.94–2.91(m,2H),2.79(t,J=6.5Hz,2H),2.17(s,3H),1.95–1.85(m,10H),1.71–1.63(m,6H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ131.5,128.2,128.1,123.3,93.4,78.6,57.8,39.8,38.5,35.5,34.8,29.0,26.5,25.4.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 22 H 30 NS(M+H) + 340.2093,found 340.2095.
example 9
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), propargylamine (0.9 mmol,49.6 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirring at 80℃for 12h. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 60%. The material was a yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.41–7.37(m,2H),7.30–7.26(m,3H),3.44(d,J=2.4Hz,2H),2.82(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.75(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.22(t,J=2.4Hz,1H),2.02(brs,1H),2.02–1.83(m,2H),1.71–1.63(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ131.4,128.2,127.9,123.4,93.0,81.8,79.3,71.5,47.8,38.0,35.5,28.1,27.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 15 H 18 NS(M+H) + 244.1154,found 244.1159.
example 10
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with an alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 8-aminoquinoline (0.9 mmol,129.8 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 63%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.69(dd,J=4.2,1.7Hz,1H),8.06(dd,J=8.3,1.7Hz,1H),7.43–7.34(m,4H),7.31–7.25(m,3H),7.05(dd,J=8.2,1.2Hz,1H),6.68(dd,J=7.7,1.2Hz,1H),6.18(brs,1H),3.39(dt,J=9.6,4.5Hz,2H),2.88(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),2.07–1.93(m,4H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ146.8,144.7,138.1,136.0,131.4,128.6,128.2,127.9,127.8,123.4,121.3,113.7,104.5,93.2,79.2,42.8,35.5,27.8,27.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 21 H 21 N 2 S(M+H) + 333.1420,found 333.1421.
example 11
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 4-methanesulfonylaniline (0.9 mmol,154.1 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and then tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 52%. The material was a white solid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.65(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),7.38(dd,J=6.6,3.0Hz,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),6.58(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),4.42(brs,1H),3.24–3.20(m,2H),2.98(s,3H),2.83(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.94–1.89(m,2H),1.85–1.78(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ152.2,131.3,129.3,128.3,128.1,127.1,123.2,111.7,93.3,78.9,45.0,42.7,35.2,27.5,26.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 19 H 22 NO 2 S 2 (M+H) + 360.1086,found 360.1087.
example 12
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole (0.9 mmol,189.2 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and then tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 63%. The material was a dark yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ8.06(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.49–7.44(m,3H),7.37(dd,J=5.2,2.9Hz,2H),7.34–7.32(m,3H),7.26(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22–7.18(m,1H),6.89(dd,J=8.6,2.3Hz,1H),4.32(q,J=7.2Hz,2H),3.31(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),2.90(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.05–1.99(m,2H),1.92–1.86(m,2H),1.42(t,J=7.2Hz,2H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ141.6,140.2,134.0,131.4,128.3,128.0,125.2,123.6,123.4,122.6,120.3,117.8,114.5,109.1,108.3,103.3,93.2,79.3,45.0,37.4,35.4,28.2,26.9,13.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 26 H 27 N 2 S(M+H) + 399.1889,found 399.1887.
example 13
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), imidazole (0.6 mmol,40.9 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 65%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.47(s,1H),7.38–7.36(m,2H),7.30–7.26(m,3H),7.03(s,1H),6.90(s,1H),3.97(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),2.76(t,J=6.9Hz,2H),1.98–1.91(m,2H),1.82–1.75(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ136.9,131.3,129.4,128.2,128.1,123.1,118.6,93.3,78.6,46.4,34.9,29.4,26.1.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 15 H 17 N 2 S(M+H) + 257.1107,found257.1104.
example 14
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 4-methoxyacetanilide (0.9 mmol,148.8 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=3:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 72%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.40–7.38(m,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),7.10–7.06(m,2H),6.91–6.88(m,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.72(t,J=7.3Hz,2H),2.80(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),1.87–1.80(m,5H),1.71–1.63(m,2H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ170.6,158.9,135.6,131.3,129.0,128.2,127.9,123.4,114.8,93.0,79.4,55.4,48.1,35.4,26.5,26.3,22.6.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 21 H 24 NO 2 S(M+H) + 354.1522,found 354.1520.
example 15
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 1-methylindole-2-carboxylic acid (0.9 mmol,157.7 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=1:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 55%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.60(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.37–7.32(m,4H),7.28(s,1H),7.24–7.17(m,3H),7.14–7.10(m,1H),4.36(t,J=5.9Hz,2H),4.03(s,3H),2.85(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),2.04–1.91(m,4H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ162.1,139.6,131.3,128.2,128.0,127.7,125.8,124.9,123.3,122.5,120.5,110.2,93.3,79.0,63.7,35.2,31.5,27.3,25.9.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 22 H 22 NO 2 S(M+H) + 364.1366,found 364.1364.
example 16
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), N-methyl L-proline (0.9 mmol,116.2 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=1:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 56%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.40–7.38(m,2H),7.29–7.27(m,3H),4.21–4.17(m,2H),3.13–3.08(m,1H),2.97–2.93(m,1H),2.81(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),2.39(s,3H),2.32–2.26(m,1H),2.15–2.05(m,1H),1.98–1.81(m,6H),1.77–1.69(m,1H). 13 C NMR(101MHz,Chloroform-d)δ173.5,131.3,128.2,127.9,123.3,93.1,79.0,67.4,63.8,56.2,40.8,35.1,29.6,27.2,25.8,23.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C18H24NO2S(M+H)+318.1522,found 318.1523.
example 17
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), oxaprozin (0.9 mmol,263.8 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12h. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=10:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 53%. The material was a pale yellow oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.64–7.62(m,2H),7.57–7.55(m,2H),7.40–7.30(m,8H),7.29–7.25(m,3H),4.18(t,J=6.2Hz,2H),3.17(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.90(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.76(t,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.87–1.82(m,4H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ171.9,161.6,145.4,135.1,132.4,131.4,128.9,128.6,128.5,128.4,128.2,128.0,128.0,127.8,126.4,123.3,93.2,79.0,64.1,35.1,31.1,27.1,25.7,23.5.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 30 H 28 NO 3 S(M+H) + 482.1784,found 482.1787.
example 18
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyrenesulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 2- (6-methoxy-2-naphthyl) propionic acid (0.9 mmol,207.2 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 71%. The material was a colorless liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.68(d,J=8.6Hz,2H),7.64(d,J=1.8Hz,1H),7.42–7.36(m,3H),7.31–7.25(m,3H),7.12(dd,J=8.9,2.5Hz,1H),7.09(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),4.14–4.10(m,2H).3.88(s,3H),3.83(q,J=7.1Hz,1H),2.69(t,J=7.6,5.6Hz,2H),1.80–1.72(m,4H),1.56(d,J=7.2Hz,3H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ174.6,157.6,135.6,133.6,131.3,129.2,128.8,128.2,128.0,127.1,126.1,125.8,123.3,105.5,93.1,79.1,64.0,55.2,45.4,35.1,27.0,25.7,18.4.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 26 H 27 O 3 S(M+H) + 419.1675,found 419.1676.
example 19
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid (0.9 mmol,148.7 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 80℃for 12h. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the crude product is eluted by a mixed solution of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=10:1), TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 62%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.92–7.89(m,2H),7.41–7.39(m,2H),7.29–7.26(m,3H),6.61–6.58(m,2H),4.32(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),3.00(s,6H),2.86(t,J=7.0Hz,2H),2.07–1.93(m,4H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ166.9,153.2,131.4,131.2,128.2,127.9,123.4,116.9,110.6,93.1,79.1,63.4,40.0,35.2,27.4,26.0.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 21 H 24 NO 2 S(M+H) + 354.1522,found 354.1520.
example 20
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), aspirin (0.9 mmol,162.14 mg), cesium carbonate (0.9 mmol,293.2 mg) were added to a 10mL reaction tube under air, followed by tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) and stirred at 80℃for 12h. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=3:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 58%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ10.79(brs,1H),7.83(dd,J=8.0,1.7Hz,1H),7.46–7.42(m,1H),7.40–7.38(m,2H),7.30–7.27(m,3H),6.98(dd,J=8.4,1.1Hz,1H),6.83–6.79(m,1H),4.43–4.40(m,2H),2.89–2.86(m,2H),2.02–1.99(m,4H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ170.1,161.7,135.7,131.4,129.8,128.3,128.1,123.3,119.1,117.6,112.4,93.3,78.8,64.6,35.1,27.1,25.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 19 H 19 O 3 S(M+H) + 327.1049,found 327.1052.
example 21
The structural formula of the alkynyl thioether compound prepared in the embodiment is as follows:
the preparation method comprises the following steps: a10 mL reaction tube was charged with alpha-bromostyryl sulfonium salt (0.3 mmol,125.7 mg), estrone (0.6 mmol,162.2 mg), sodium hydroxide (0.9 mmol,36.0 mg) and then tetrahydrofuran (2.0 mL) under air conditions, followed by stirring at 100℃for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=5:1) is used for eluting, a TLC (thin layer chromatography) plate is used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 52%. The material was a white solid.
Characterization data: 1 H NMR(500MHz,Chloroform-d)δ7.43–7.40(m,2H),7.31–7.28(m,3H),7.19(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.72(dd,J=8.6,2.7Hz,1H),6.65(d,J=2.6Hz,1H),4.00(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),2.90–2.86(m,4H),2.53(dd,J=19.0,8.6Hz,1H),2.45–2.37(m,1H),2.27(dt,J=10.6,5.7Hz,1H),2.21–2.12(m,1H),2.11–1.95(m,7H),1.63–1.48(m,6H),0.91(s,3H). 13 C NMR(126MHz,Chloroform-d)δ156.9,137.7,132.0,131.4,128.2,127.9,126.3,123.5,114.5,112.1,93.1,79.3,67.1,50.4,47.9,43.9,38.3,35.8,35.4,31.6,29.6,27.8,26.5,26.0,25.9,21.5,13.8.HRMS m/z(ESI)calcd for C 30 H 35 O 2 S(M+H) + 459.2352,found459.2352.
example 21: influence of alkali
Referring to example 1, only sodium hydroxide and the amount thereof were replaced with other bases or amounts shown in table 2, and the results of the corresponding reactions were shown in table 1, with the others unchanged.
TABLE 1 Effect of base on preparation of alkynyl thioethers
Alkali | Dosage of | Yield of alkynyl thioether compounds |
Sodium hydroxide (example 1) | 0.9mmol | 93% |
Potassium hydroxide | 0.9mmol | 90% |
Lithium tert-butoxide | 0.9mmol | 81% |
Cs 2 CO 3 | 0.9mmol | 82% |
Sodium hydroxide | 0.3mmol | 52% |
Sodium hydroxide | 0.6mmol | 79% |
Sodium hydroxide | 1.2mmol | 89% |
Sodium hydroxide | 1.5mmol | 81% |
Example 22: influence of solvent
Referring to example 1, only tetrahydrofuran was replaced with other solvents shown in table 3, and the other solvents were unchanged, and the results of the corresponding reactions are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 Effect of solvent selection on preparation of alkynyl thioethers
Solvent(s) | Yield of alkynyl thioether compounds |
Tetrahydrofuran (example 1) | 93% |
1, 4-Dioxahexacyclic ring | 45% |
Acetonitrile | 68% |
DMSO | 68% |
Example 23: expansion of reaction atmosphere
Referring to example 1, the atmosphere was replaced with oxygen and nitrogen, respectively, and the results of the corresponding reactions were shown in table 3.
TABLE 3 influence of the reaction atmosphere on alkynyl thioethers
Example 24: amplification reaction
Referring to example 1, an α -bromostyrene sulfate (3.0 mmol,1.26 g), sodium hydroxide (9.0 mmol,360.0 mg) and morpholine (9.0 mmol,964.0 mg) were charged into a 50mL reaction tube under air, tetrahydrofuran (20.0 mL) was added, and reacted at 100℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, petroleum ether is used for eluting, TLC (thin layer chromatography) point plate tracking detection is carried out, eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the compound shown in the example 1 is obtained by evaporation and concentration, and the yield is 85%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
Example 25: one pot reaction
Alpha-bromostyrene (1.0 mmol,183.0 mg), tetramethylene sulfoxide (1.1 mmol,114.6 mg), and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (1.1 mmol,301.0 mg) were charged into a 10mL Schlenk tube under argon atmosphere, methylene chloride (5.0 mL) was added, and the mixture was reacted at-40℃for 15 minutes and then transferred to 0℃for 2 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Morpholine (3.0 mmol,261.3 mg), sodium hydroxide (5.0 mmol,200.0 mg) and tetrahydrofuran (5.0 mL) were added in this order and stirred at 100℃for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is removed by reduced pressure distillation, the crude product is subjected to silica gel column chromatography separation, petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate=2:1) are eluted with mixed solution, TLC (thin layer chromatography) plates are used for tracking and detecting, the eluent containing the target product is collected, the eluent containing the target product is combined, and the target product is evaporated and concentrated to obtain the compound with the yield of 84%. The material was a colorless oily liquid.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The synthesis method of the alkynyl thioether compound is characterized in that alpha-bromostyrene sulfonium salt and a nucleophilic reagent are used as raw materials, and the alkynyl thioether compound is obtained through heating reaction under the action of alkali;
the nucleophile is selected from morpholine, cyclohexylimine, N-methylaniline, diethylamine, N-allylbenzylamine, 2-thiophenemethylamine, alpha-methylbenzylamine, amantadine, propargylamine, 8-aminoquinoline, 4-methanesulfonylaniline, 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole, imidazole, 4-methoxyacetanilide, 1-methylindole-2-carboxylic acid, N-methyl-L-proline, oxaprazine, 2- (6-methoxy-2-naphthyl) propionic acid, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid, aspirin or estrone.
2. The synthesis method according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the α -bromostyrenesulfonium salt to the nucleophile is 1.0:2.0 to 3.0.
3. The method of synthesis according to claim 1, wherein the base is a strong base selected from one or more of potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, cesium carbonate and lithium t-butoxide.
4. A method of synthesis according to claim 1 or claim 3, wherein the molar ratio of base to the α -bromostyrenesulfonium salt is from 2.0 to 5.0:1.0.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the heating reaction is carried out at a temperature of 80 to 100 ℃ for a period of 12 to 16 hours.
6. The synthesis according to claim 1, wherein the heating reaction is carried out under atmospheric conditions.
7. The synthetic method of claim 1 wherein the heating reaction is performed in an organic solvent selected from one or more of 1, 4-dioxane, acetonitrile, DMSO, and tetrahydrofuran.
8. The synthesis method according to claim 7, wherein the amount of the organic solvent added is 1.5 to 3mL/mmol based on the amount of the substance of the α -bromostyrenesulfonium salt.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the heating reaction is followed by purifying the product.
10. The synthetic method of claim 9 wherein the product is purified using silica gel column chromatography.
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