CN116532720B - Automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and slitting method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and slitting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116532720B
CN116532720B CN202310195842.6A CN202310195842A CN116532720B CN 116532720 B CN116532720 B CN 116532720B CN 202310195842 A CN202310195842 A CN 202310195842A CN 116532720 B CN116532720 B CN 116532720B
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China
Prior art keywords
slitting
steel
shaft
conveying
axle
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CN116532720A (en
Inventor
王槐林
尹福龙
葛倩
吴莎莎
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Anhui Shunmeng New Material Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Shunmeng New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and a slitting method thereof, and relates to the technical field of steel processing. This automatic equidistance of steel cuts equipment when using the device under the prerequisite that can reach automatic transport through conveying mechanism in the in-process of using, and can control the length of carrying at every turn, thereby reach the effect of distance, and under the prerequisite that reaches the distance effect, can avoid conveying motor to receive the phenomenon that the inertia appears the rotation, the effect of control can also be started to conveying motor rotation, when utilizing the slitting knife to cut, after the wearing and tearing appear in the slitting knife, can replace the slitting knife voluntarily, avoid the slitting knife to lead to the slitting of steel band to not reach the operation requirement because of wearing and tearing, the whole workability of equipment has been increased, the degree of automation of equipment has been improved.

Description

Automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and slitting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and a slitting method thereof.
Background
Steel is a steel ingot, billet or a material of a certain shape, size and properties made of steel by press working. Most steel products are processed by press working, which causes plastic deformation of the steel being processed. According to the different processing temperatures of steel, can divide into cold working and hot working two kinds, steel is the vital material that national construction and realization are four-in-one, and its application is extensive, the variety is various, and according to the difference of section shape, steel generally falls into four major categories of section bar, panel, tubular product and metal product, when steel made into steel banding, because steel band length is longer at this moment in order to be convenient for its use can use cutting equipment to cut steel.
Chinese patent publication No. CN112355701a discloses an automatic equidistant cutting device for steel for building. Comprises a bottom plate and supporting columns, wherein the corner at the top of the bottom plate is provided with the supporting columns; the workbench is arranged between the tops of the support columns; the cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench; the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench. Through cutting mechanism, advancing mechanism and feeding mechanism's cooperation, can be automatic with steel toward right transmission, improve people's work efficiency to can control the steel length that cuts out at every turn, through supplementary cutting device, can make the device can cut steel voluntarily, do not need people manual control, make things convenient for people's work.
However, the prior devices still have some problems in the use process; although the above-mentioned cutting device does not need to be controlled by people, but the cutting mechanism in the above-mentioned device can't cut great steel simultaneously when using, need progressively cut, relatively long time of cutting, simultaneously in the in-process of cutting, all need make cutting mechanism and advancing mechanism reset comparatively troublesome after cutting the completion of every turn, in the process of cutting equally spaced, it is comparatively troublesome to distance control simultaneously, and when cutting the steel band through cutting mechanism, because the steel itself has certain hardness, when cutting through wearing and tearing, along with constantly using cutting mechanism itself also can appear certain wearing and tearing, at this moment when cutting the steel band through cutting mechanism, cutting burr can appear, and unable normal cutting's phenomenon, at this moment if advancing mechanism still makes cutting mechanism remove according to original propulsion speed, can lead to the folding bending phenomenon to appear in the steel band, lead to the steel can't normally cut.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme of the invention aims at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and the embodiment of the invention provides a suspension type self-pressing metal sealing butterfly valve, so as to solve the technical problem that the cutting knife cannot be replaced in time after the cutting knife of the prior cutting equipment is worn, thereby influencing the cutting of the subsequent steel belt.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic equidistance of steel cuts equipment and cuts method thereof, includes the body, thereby still includes the conveying mechanism who is used for carrying the equidistance with the steel and carries it and be convenient for cut for carry out accurate cutting with the steel that comes cut the mechanism that cuts, conveying mechanism sets up in the body, cut the mechanism setting in body one end, the body is including being used for placing material roller and the rack that needs to carry out steel and cut, the rack tip is provided with the material roller, be provided with the roof on the rack, be provided with the conveying roller in the rack, the rack tip is provided with the mount pad.
Further, conveying mechanism includes drive assembly and distance subassembly, drive assembly includes conveying motor, conveying motor output department is provided with the drive shaft, the drive shaft is provided with first connecting axle, first connecting axle is equipped with a plurality of first pawl outward, first pawl rotates with first connecting axle and is connected, and is provided with the torsional spring in the first pawl, first connecting axle overcoat is equipped with the winding axle, first ratchet groove has been seted up to the one end of winding axle, and first ratchet groove is corresponding with first pawl position, the other one end of winding axle is provided with the second connecting axle, be provided with a plurality of second pawls on the second connecting axle, the second connecting axle overcoat is equipped with the drive roller, second ratchet groove has been seted up in the drive roller, the winding axle overcoat is equipped with the connecting block, connecting block and rack fixed connection.
Further, the driving roller is rotatably connected with the placing frame, and the second connecting shaft penetrates through the placing frame.
Further, the distance subassembly is including connecting rope and torsional spring axle, connect rope one end winding on the winding axle, connect rope intermediate position winding setting on the torsional spring axle, the tip of connecting the rope is provided with the sliding block, be provided with reset spring post in the sliding block, reset spring post tip is provided with the stopper, the stopper is provided with start switch and switch-off respectively about towards the side that the sliding block is located.
Further, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the placement frame.
Further, cut the mechanism and include the third connecting axle, third connecting axle one end is provided with the rotation motor, the rotation motor is located the outside of rack, be provided with the pivot outward the third connecting axle, be provided with a plurality of cutters in the pivot, the below of cutting the cutter is provided with the clamp plate, be provided with the dynamics inductor on the clamp plate, the clamp plate both sides are provided with the slider, the top of slider is provided with the connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is provided with the coupling spring post, the top of coupling spring post is provided with the cooperation board, the cooperation board is located the below of third connecting axle, the top of third connecting axle is provided with electric telescopic handle.
Further, the slider is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding way, and the third connecting shaft is connected with the placement frame in a sliding way.
Further, the cutting method of the automatic equidistant steel cutting equipment comprises the following steps of;
s1, mounting a material roller of rolled steel to a placement frame, enabling the mounted material roller to naturally rotate, pulling out a section of steel to enable the steel to be positioned on the surface of a conveying roller, and enabling the steel to be in close contact with a driving roller;
s2, starting a conveying motor to enable the conveying roller to rotate, continuously pulling out steel under the action of the conveying roller, enabling the material roller to rotate under the action of tensile force at the moment, and therefore achieving the effect of automatic conveying of materials;
s3, under the action of starting the rotation of the conveying motor, the winding shaft is driven to rotate, the winding shaft rotates to drive the connecting rope positioned on the winding shaft to wind, and when the connecting rope winds on the winding shaft, the torsion spring shaft is driven to rotate at the moment, the torsion spring shaft rotates to drive the reset spring column to move, and the reset spring column moves to drive the sliding block to move;
s4, when the sliding block moves to a certain position to contact with the limiting block, the sliding block respectively collides with the starting switch and the closing switch, the starting switch enables the slitting knife to descend, the closing switch enables the conveying motor to stop rotating, the slitting knife descends to slit steel, and on the premise that the outer diameter of the torsion spring shaft is not changed, the moving distance of the reset spring column is the same every time, so that the slitting distance of the steel every time is the same, and the equidistant slitting effect is achieved;
s5, after the steel is cut, the cutting knife is reset, and meanwhile, in the cutting process of the cutting knife, the torsion spring shaft is reset due to the fact that the torsion spring shaft loses traction, and the reset spring column is reset, so that next cutting is facilitated;
s6, along with constantly cutting, the cutting knife is worn to a certain extent at this moment, and the steel cannot be normally cut, so that in the cutting process, the force applied to the pressing plate is increased, after the stress of the pressing plate changes, before the next cutting, the rotating motor can drive the cutting knife to rotate, and therefore the effect of automatically replacing the cutting knife is achieved, and the cutting effect of the device is guaranteed
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, not only can make steel carry on the automatic transport through the conveying mechanism when using, thus it cuts conveniently, and in the in-process of using, can make steel move the time through the distance subassembly in the cutting mechanism, each time the moving amount is the same, and when utilizing the distance subassembly to control, can replace torsion spring axle specification in the distance subassembly, thereby be used for satisfying the distance of different distances, and in the in-process of using through the distance subassembly, not only can reach the effect of distance, can play the effect of screens to the conveying motor simultaneously, avoid when conveying motor receives inertial influence and still can appear the autorotation phenomenon, lead to the phenomenon that the steel strip moves and appears the deviation, thus make steel cut the distance error, influence steel normal cut, simultaneously because the distance subassembly is a structure that can reset automatically, thereby make the distance subassembly can reciprocate, and as long as in the distance subassembly is not replaced, steel cut the time the cutting length is the same in the time, and when steel cuts, it is used to drive the conveying roller to cut, thereby the automatic rotary motion of automatic start-up of automatic cut roller, and high efficiency is reached, and the automatic start-up device is realized, and the automatic stop is more efficient when the automatic roll is moved, and the automatic stop device is needed to be turned off, when the automatic stop is reached;
secondly, when in use, the steel can be cut through the cutting mechanism, meanwhile, due to the structural form of the cutting knife in the cutting mechanism, the wider steel belt can be cut at one time when the steel is cut through the cutting mechanism, the phenomenon that the wider steel belt is cut can not be caused by moving the cutting mechanism, and when in use, due to the fact that the plurality of cutting knives are arranged at the same time, the sharpness of the cutting knife can be reduced along with the continuous cutting of the cutting knife due to the influence of the hardness of the steel belt, so that the cutting can not be normally carried out when the cutting is carried out, when the cutting knife with the blunter cutting knife is used for cutting, the steel can be bent at first, the phenomenon that the non-cutting position is tilted can occur, then the steel belt can be forced to be broken under the action of the cutting knife, even the cutting knife can not cut the steel belt, the steel strip after slitting is in a bending state, if the slitting knife is not replaced, the subsequent slitting effect of the steel strip can be seriously affected, the reject ratio of slitting of the steel strip is greatly increased, meanwhile, the slitting efficiency of the steel strip can be affected, at the moment, through a rotating motor in a slitting mechanism, after abnormal abrasion occurs to the slitting knife, the rotating motor automatically drives the slitting knife to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatically replacing the slitting knife, in the process of replacing, the slitting knife is in a reset state, so that the replacement of the slitting knife can not affect the movement of the steel strip, after the slitting knife is replaced, an operator can know the abrasion condition of the slitting knife through observing the replacement condition of the slitting knife by light, thereby being convenient for manually replacing the slitting knife positioned on a rotating shaft, being convenient for long-time work of equipment, the mechanism not only effectively improves the slitting qualification rate of the steel belt, but also increases the continuity of work, thereby improving the working efficiency;
in summary, the device is under the prerequisite that can reach automatic transport through conveying mechanism in the in-process that uses, and can control the length of carrying at every turn, thereby reach the effect of distance, and under the prerequisite that reaches the distance effect, can avoid conveying motor to receive the phenomenon that the inertia appears the rotation, the effect of control can also be started to conveying motor rotation, when utilizing the slitting knife to cut, if the slitting knife appears wearing and tearing the back, can replace the slitting knife voluntarily, thereby avoid the slitting knife to lead to the slitting of steel band to not reach the operation requirement owing to wearing and tearing, the whole workability of equipment has been increased, the degree of automation of equipment has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slitting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the slitting knife according to the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a material roller; 12. a top plate; 13. a placing rack; 14. a mounting base; 15. a conveying roller; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a conveying motor; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a first connecting shaft; 24. a first ratchet groove; 26. a second pawl; 27. a second ratchet groove; 28. a driving roller; 29. a second connecting shaft; 210. a connecting block; 212. a winding shaft; 213. a first pawl; 214. a connecting rope; 215. a torsion spring shaft; 216. starting a switch; 217. a limiting block; 218. closing the switch; 219. a return spring post; 220. a sliding block; 3. a slitting mechanism; 31. a pressing plate; 32. a force sensor; 34. a third connecting shaft; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a dividing knife; 37. an electric telescopic rod; 38. a connecting plate; 39. a rotating motor; 310. and connecting the spring columns.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown.
The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic equidistant steel slitting device and a slitting method thereof, including a body 1, and further includes a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying steel equidistantly so as to facilitate slitting thereof, and a slitting mechanism 3 for accurately slitting the conveyed steel, where the conveying mechanism 2 is disposed in the body 1, the slitting mechanism 3 is disposed at one end of the body 1, the body 1 includes a material roller 11 for placing a material required to slit the steel and a placement frame 13, an end portion of the placement frame 13 is provided with the material roller 11, a top plate 12 is disposed on the placement frame 13, a conveying roller 15 is disposed in the placement frame 13, and an end portion of the placement frame 13 is provided with a mounting seat 14.
During operation, the device is under the prerequisite that can reach automatic transport through conveying mechanism 2 in the in-process of using, and can control the length of carrying at every turn, thereby reach the effect of distance, and under the prerequisite that reaches the distance effect, can avoid conveying motor 21 to receive the phenomenon that the inertia appears the rotation, the effect of control can also be started to conveying motor 21 rotation, when utilizing the slitting knife 36 to cut, if the slitting knife 36 appears wearing and tearing after, can replace the slitting knife 36 voluntarily, thereby avoid the slitting knife 36 to lead to the slitting of steel band to not reach the operation requirement owing to wearing and tearing, the wholeness of equipment has been increased, the degree of automation of equipment has been improved.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism 2 includes transmission assembly and distance subassembly, transmission assembly includes conveying motor 21, conveying motor 21 output department is provided with drive shaft 22, drive shaft 22 is provided with first connecting axle 23, first connecting axle 23 is equipped with a plurality of first pawl 213 outward, first pawl 213 rotates with first connecting axle 23 to be connected, and is provided with the torsional spring in the first pawl 213, first connecting axle 23 overcoat is equipped with winding shaft 212, first ratchet groove 24 has been seted up to one end of winding shaft 212, and first ratchet groove 24 is corresponding with first pawl 213 position, the other end of winding shaft 212 is provided with second connecting axle 29, be provided with a plurality of second pawls 26 on the second connecting axle 29, second connecting axle 29 overcoat is equipped with drive roller 28, set up second ratchet groove 27 in the drive roller 28, winding shaft 212 overcoat is equipped with connecting block 210, connecting block 210 and rack 13 fixed connection.
Specifically, the driving roller 28 is rotatably connected to the placement frame 13, and the second connecting shaft 29 is disposed through the placement frame 13.
During operation, the rotation of the second connecting shaft 29 is not affected by the placing frame 13, so that the second connecting shaft 29 can normally rotate.
Specifically, the distance component comprises a connecting rope 214 and a torsion spring shaft 215, one end of the connecting rope 214 is wound on the winding shaft 212, the middle position of the connecting rope 214 is wound on the torsion spring shaft 215, the end part of the connecting rope 214 is provided with a sliding block 220, a return spring column 219 is arranged in the sliding block 220, a limiting block 217 is arranged at the end part of the return spring column 219, and a start switch 216 and a close switch 218 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the limiting block 217 facing the sliding block 220.
During operation, steel can be automatically conveyed through the conveying mechanism 2 so as to facilitate cutting, and in the using process, the steel can be made to be identical in moving amount each time through the distance component in the cutting mechanism 3, and the specification of the torsion spring shaft 215 in the distance component can be replaced when the distance component is utilized for control, so that the distance of different distances is met, in the using process, the distance component can be utilized to achieve the function of distance, meanwhile, the clamping function of the conveying motor 21 is achieved, and the phenomenon that the moving amount of the steel belt is deviated due to the fact that the conveying motor 21 is subjected to inertia influence and autorotation phenomenon is avoided after the conveying motor 21 is powered off.
Specifically, the sliding block 220 is slidably connected to the placement frame 13.
During operation, because the sliding block 220 is in sliding connection with the placement frame 13, the sliding block 220 can be limited, and the situation that the moving direction changes after the sliding block 220 is used for a long time, so that the moving amount changes and the distance is influenced is avoided.
Specifically, the slitting mechanism 3 includes the third connecting axle 34, third connecting axle 34 one end is provided with rotating electrical machines 39, rotating electrical machines 39 is located the outside of rack 13, third connecting axle 34 is provided with pivot 35 outward, be provided with a plurality of slitting knives 36 in the pivot 35, slitting knives 36's below is provided with clamp plate 31, be provided with dynamics inductor 32 on the clamp plate 31, clamp plate 31 both sides are provided with the slider, the top of slider is provided with connecting plate 38, connecting plate 38's top is provided with connecting spring post 310, connecting spring post 310's top is provided with the cooperation board, the cooperation board is located the below of third connecting axle 34, third connecting axle 34's top is provided with electric telescopic handle 37.
Specifically, the slider is slidably connected to the mounting base 14, and the third connecting shaft 34 is slidably connected to the placement frame 13.
During operation, because the third connecting shaft 34 is in sliding connection with the placement frame 13, the third connecting shaft 34 can not be influenced by the placement frame 13 when moving up and down, and can normally drive the slitting knife 36 to move up and down, and meanwhile, the rotating motor 39 in the slitting mechanism 3 adopts an electromagnetic braking motor, so that the rotating ring speed can be effectively controlled.
The working principle is as follows; when the steel strip cutting machine is used, firstly, the steel strip to be cut is wound on the material roller 11, the material roller 11 of the wound steel strip is mounted on the placement frame 13, the mounted material roller 11 can naturally rotate, a section of steel strip is pulled out to be positioned on the surface of the conveying roller 15, the steel strip is tightly contacted with the driving roller 28, then the conveying motor 21 is started, the driving shaft 22 connected with the conveying electric output end along with the driving of the conveying motor 21 starts to rotate, the driving shaft 22 is connected with the first connecting shaft 23, the first connecting shaft 23 rotates along with the driving shaft 22, and as the first connecting shaft 23 is inserted into the winding shaft 212, the first pawl 213 is arranged outside the first connecting shaft 23, the first ratchet groove 24 is formed in the winding shaft 212, the first pawl 213 is matched with the first ratchet groove 24, after the first connecting shaft 23 rotates, at this time, the first pawl 213 drives the winding shaft 212 to rotate, when the winding shaft 212 rotates, the second pawl 26 is arranged outside the second connecting shaft 29 because the second connecting shaft 29 is arranged at the end part of the winding shaft 212, the winding shaft 212 rotates to drive the second connecting shaft 29 to rotate, the second connecting shaft 29 is inserted into the driving roller 28, the driving roller 28 is provided with the second ratchet groove 27, the driving roller 28 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the second pawl 26 and the second ratchet groove 27 after the winding shaft 212 rotates, the rotation of the driving roller 28 is synchronous with the rotation of the winding shaft 212, the driving roller 28 drives the steel belt to move after the rotation of the driving roller 28, so that the movement amount of the steel belt is controlled by the driving roller 28, in the process of rotating the winding shaft 212, the connecting rope 214 wound on the winding shaft 212 continues to wind, and the torsion spring shaft 215 connected with the connecting rope 214 rotates after the connecting rope 214 winds, the torsion spring shaft 215 rotates to drive the reset spring column 219 connected with the tail end of the connecting rope 214 to move, the reset spring column 219 moves to drive the sliding block 220 to move, the steel belt moving amount can be controlled through the sliding block 220 to move, when the sliding block 220 slides to touch the starting switch 216 and the closing switch 218, the closing switch 218 controls the conveying motor 21 to stop rotating, the starting switch 216 controls the electric telescopic rod 37 to work, the electric telescopic rod 37 is controlled to work at the moment to drive the third connecting shaft 34 to move downwards, the third connecting shaft 34 moves downwards to drive the pressing plate 31 to move downwards through the connecting spring column 310, after the slitting knife 36 moves to a certain extent, the steel belt can be cut through the slitting knife 36 at the moment, in the slitting process of the slitting knife 36, the conveying motor 21 stops, the torsion spring shaft 215 resets under the action of the torsion spring, so that the winding shaft 212 is pulled to reverse, the winding shaft 212 is reset, the next time is convenient to work, the continuous use of the slitting knife 36 is facilitated, at the moment, a certain degree of abrasion can occur to the slitting knife 36, the degree of the pressing plate 31 is changed when the slitting knife 31 is subjected to slitting is performed, the degree of the reaction force is changed to cause the automatic induction of the pressing plate 31 to move upwards, the pressing plate 31 is rotated, the rotating element 39 is sensed to rotate, and the rotating element 39 is replaced, and the rotating element is rotated, and the rotating element 39 is sensed to rotate;
the device can control the length of each time of conveying through the conveying mechanism 2 under the premise of achieving automatic conveying, thereby achieving the function of distance, and under the premise of achieving the function of distance, the phenomenon that the conveying motor 21 rotates by inertia can be avoided, the function of controlling the rotation of the conveying motor 21 can also be started, when the slitting knife 36 is utilized for slitting, if the slitting knife 36 is worn, the slitting knife 36 can be automatically replaced, thereby avoiding the situation that the slitting knife 36 cannot meet the use requirement due to the slitting of a steel belt caused by the wearing, increasing the overall workability of equipment and improving the automation degree of the equipment.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic equidistant steel slitting device comprises a body (1), and is characterized in that; the steel slitting machine further comprises a conveying mechanism (2) used for conveying steel equidistantly so as to facilitate slitting, a slitting mechanism (3) used for accurately slitting the conveyed steel, the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged in the body (1), the slitting mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the body (1), the body (1) comprises a material roller (11) and a placing rack (13) used for placing the steel to be slit, the end part of the placing rack (13) is provided with the material roller (11), the placing rack (13) is provided with a top plate (12), the placing rack (13) is internally provided with a conveying roller (15), the end part of the placing rack (13) is provided with a mounting seat (14), the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a transmission assembly and a distance assembly, the transmission assembly comprises a conveying motor (21), a driving shaft (22) is arranged at the output position of the conveying motor (21), the driving shaft (22) is provided with a first connecting shaft (23), a plurality of first pawls (213) are arranged outside the first connecting shaft (23), the first connecting shaft (23) is provided with a plurality of first pawls (213), the first pawls (213) are arranged in a first connecting shaft (212), the first connecting shaft (23) is provided with a torsion spring (212), and first ratchet groove (24) and first pawl (213) position are corresponding, the other end of winding axle (212) is provided with second connecting axle (29), be provided with a plurality of second pawls (26) on second connecting axle (29), second connecting axle (29) overcoat is equipped with drive roller (28), second ratchet groove (27) have been seted up in drive roller (28), winding axle (212) overcoat is equipped with connecting block (210), connecting block (210) and rack (13) fixed connection, distance subassembly includes connecting rope (214) and torsional spring axle (215), connecting rope (214) one end winding is on winding axle (212), connecting rope (214) intermediate position winding sets up on torsional spring axle (215), the tip of connecting rope (214) is provided with slider (220), be provided with reset spring post (219) in slider (220), reset spring post (219) tip is provided with stopper (217), stopper (217) are provided with switch (216) and switch (218) down towards slider (220) upside down respectively.
2. An automated steel product equidistant slitting apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein; the driving roller (28) is rotatably connected with the placing frame (13), and the second connecting shaft (29) penetrates through the placing frame (13).
3. An automated equidistant slitting apparatus for steel products according to claim 2, wherein the slide block (220) is slidably connected to the carriage (13).
4. An automated steel product equidistant slitting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein; the utility model provides a slitting mechanism (3) is including third connecting axle (34), third connecting axle (34) one end is provided with rotating electrical machines (39), rotating electrical machines (39) are located the outside of rack (13), third connecting axle (34) are provided with pivot (35) outward, be provided with a plurality of slitting knives (36) on pivot (35), the below of slitting knives (36) is provided with clamp plate (31), be provided with dynamics inductor (32) on clamp plate (31), clamp plate (31) both sides are provided with the slider, the top of slider is provided with connecting plate (38), the top of connecting plate (38) is provided with connecting spring post (310), the top of connecting spring post (310) is provided with the cooperation board, the cooperation board is located the below of third connecting axle (34), the top of third connecting axle (34) is provided with electric telescopic handle (37).
5. An automated steel product equidistant slitting apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein; the sliding block is in sliding connection with the mounting seat (14), and the third connecting shaft (34) is in sliding connection with the placement frame (13).
6. A slitting process using the automated equidistant slitting device for steel products according to claim 5, comprising the steps of;
s1, mounting a material roller (11) of rolled steel to a placing frame (13), enabling the mounted material roller (11) to naturally rotate, pulling out a section of steel to enable the steel to be positioned on the surface of a conveying roller (15), and enabling the steel to be in close contact with a driving roller (28);
s2, starting a conveying motor (21) to enable the conveying roller (15) to rotate, continuously pulling out steel under the action of the conveying roller (15), enabling the material roller (11) to rotate under the action of tensile force at the moment, and therefore achieving the effect of automatic conveying of materials;
s3, under the action of starting the rotation of the conveying motor (21), the winding shaft (212) is driven to rotate to wind the connecting rope (214) positioned on the winding shaft (212), when the connecting rope (214) is wound on the winding shaft (212), the torsion spring shaft (215) is driven to rotate at the moment, the torsion spring shaft (215) is driven to rotate to drive the reset spring column (219) to move, and the reset spring column (219) is driven to move to drive the sliding block (220) to move;
s4, when the sliding block (220) moves to a certain position to be in contact with the limiting block (217), the sliding block (220) is respectively abutted against the starting switch (216) and the closing switch (218), the starting switch (216) enables the slitting knife (36) to descend, the closing switch (218) enables the conveying motor (21) to stop rotating, the slitting knife (36) descends to slit steel, and on the premise that the outer diameter of the torsion spring shaft (215) is not changed, the moving distance of the reset spring column (219) is the same every time, so that the slitting distance of the steel every time is the same, and equidistant slitting is achieved;
s5, after the steel is cut, the cutting knife (36) is reset, and meanwhile, in the cutting process of the cutting knife (36), the torsion spring shaft (215) is reset because the torsion spring shaft (215) loses traction, and the reset spring column (219) is reset, so that the next cutting is facilitated;
s6, along with continuous slitting, the slitting knife (36) is worn to a certain extent at the moment and cannot slit steel normally, so that in the slitting process, the force born by the pressing plate (31) is increased, after the stress of the pressing plate (31) changes, before the next slitting, the slitting knife (36) is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (39), and the effect of automatically replacing the slitting knife (36) is achieved.
CN202310195842.6A 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Automatic equidistant steel slitting equipment and slitting method thereof Active CN116532720B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011245596A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-08 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Standard length cutting device of long material
CN112355701A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 广州腾涟晟建材有限公司 Automatic equidistance segmentation equipment of steel for building
CN112828373A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-25 南京健昌机电科技有限公司 Stainless steel metal coiled material shearing processing method
CN113042810A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-29 王威威 Intelligent manufacturing iron sheet cutting equidistant production equipment
CN115504299A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-12-23 浙江拳拳电机设备有限公司 Cutting machine with automatic feeding mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011245596A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-08 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Standard length cutting device of long material
CN112355701A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 广州腾涟晟建材有限公司 Automatic equidistance segmentation equipment of steel for building
CN112828373A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-25 南京健昌机电科技有限公司 Stainless steel metal coiled material shearing processing method
CN113042810A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-29 王威威 Intelligent manufacturing iron sheet cutting equidistant production equipment
CN115504299A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-12-23 浙江拳拳电机设备有限公司 Cutting machine with automatic feeding mechanism

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