CN116531121A - Clinical debridement apparatus disinfection belt cleaning device of endocrinology - Google Patents

Clinical debridement apparatus disinfection belt cleaning device of endocrinology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116531121A
CN116531121A CN202310808062.4A CN202310808062A CN116531121A CN 116531121 A CN116531121 A CN 116531121A CN 202310808062 A CN202310808062 A CN 202310808062A CN 116531121 A CN116531121 A CN 116531121A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
electric telescopic
rod
telescopic rod
shell
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Granted
Application number
CN202310808062.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116531121B (en
Inventor
刘佳
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Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
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Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
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Priority to CN202310808062.4A priority Critical patent/CN116531121B/en
Publication of CN116531121A publication Critical patent/CN116531121A/en
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Publication of CN116531121B publication Critical patent/CN116531121B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments

Abstract

The application discloses a sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology, which relates to the technical field of cleaning devices and comprises a shell, a placing rack and a pressing device; the shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a filter cylinder fixed in the lower shell; the rack comprises a driving motor, an electric telescopic rod and a vertical rod fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod far away from the driving motor; the driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the upper shell, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper shell to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod; a pressing device is fixed at one end of the vertical rod far away from the electric telescopic rod; the pressing device comprises a baffle plate and a plurality of limiting rods which are uniformly fixed on the vertical rods; the cross section of the baffle is circular, the baffle is sleeved on the vertical rod, and the baffle is made of silica gel; can realize that the montant drives the baffle in the in-process of straining the jar and repeatedly going up and down, the spot of baffle upper surface can flow to the washing liquid in straining the jar comparatively easily, has improved the technological effect of clean efficiency.

Description

Clinical debridement apparatus disinfection belt cleaning device of endocrinology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology.
Background
Various instruments with different shapes and complex structures used in clinical debridement operation of endocrinology are required to be cleaned in time after operation; at present, the cleaning of the instrument is mainly performed manually, the manual cleaning needs repeated flushing, disinfection, more steps and complicated operation, only one piece can be cleaned at a time, and particularly, when a pressure air gun is used for processing, a large amount of aerosol can be generated, so that the influence on the body and the mind of an operator is generated, and the operation risk of the operator is increased.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN110860511B discloses a surgical instrument flushing tool comprising a barrel; the barrel comprises a barrel body, a platform is arranged above the barrel body, a vertical rotating shaft is arranged on the platform, the rotating shaft can rotate positively and negatively or unidirectionally, a sleeve which rotates reversely with the rotating shaft is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are connected to the outer edge surfaces of the rotating shaft and the sleeve, a plurality of fixing buckles are arranged on the connecting rods, a transverse transmission shaft is fixed on the platform, the rotating shaft can drive the transmission shaft to rotate, then the platform moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, a baffle is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft in a rotating manner, an annular filter cylinder is fixed in the barrel body, the height of the filter cylinder is lower than that of the barrel body, an annular rubber baffle plate which is in contact with the filter cylinder is arranged on the outer edge surface of the baffle plate, and the baffle plate can drive the baffle plate to rotate after the baffle plate rises along with the rotating shaft to be separated from the filter cylinder.
When the device is used, the rotating shaft drives the baffle to repeatedly lift in the filter cylinder, stains are easy to be stained on the baffle, stains on the upper surface of the baffle are difficult to flow into the cleaning fluid in the filter cylinder, cross contamination is easy to be caused in the subsequent cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the endocrinology clinical debridement instrument disinfection cleaning device, the problem that in the prior art, the rotating shaft drives the baffle to repeatedly lift in the filter cylinder is solved, stains are easy to be stained on the baffle, stains on the upper surface of the baffle are difficult to flow into cleaning liquid in the filter cylinder, cross contamination is easy to occur in the subsequent cleaning process, the technical problem of lower cleaning efficiency is solved, the vertical rod drives the baffle to repeatedly lift in the filter cylinder, the stains on the upper surface of the baffle can easily flow into the cleaning liquid in the filter cylinder, and the technical effect of cleaning efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department, which comprises a shell, a placing rack and a pressing device;
the shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a filter cylinder fixed in the lower shell;
the filter cylinder is in a round tube shape as a whole, a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter cylinder, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole;
the rack comprises a driving motor, an electric telescopic rod and a vertical rod fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod far away from the driving motor;
the driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the upper shell, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper shell to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod;
a pressing device is fixed at one end of the vertical rod far away from the electric telescopic rod;
the pressing device comprises a baffle plate and a plurality of limiting rods which are uniformly fixed on the vertical rods;
the cross section of baffle is the ring shape, and the baffle cup joints on the montant, and the material of baffle is silica gel.
Further, the whole upper shell is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the lower end, the lower shell is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the upper end, and the opening at the lower end of the upper shell is fixedly connected with the opening at the upper end of the lower shell;
an opening and closing door for taking and placing the instruments is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell;
one end of the lower shell, which is far away from the upper shell, is provided with a water filling port;
the central axes of the filter cartridge, the upper shell and the lower shell are positioned on the same vertical line; the driving shaft of the driving motor and the central shaft of the filter cylinder are positioned on the same straight line, and the electric telescopic rod stretches and contracts along the central shaft direction of the filter cylinder.
Further, the placing frame also comprises a plurality of fixing buckles and a hinged connecting rod;
the vertical rod is hinged with a plurality of hinged connecting rods;
a plurality of fixing buckles used for fixing the instrument are fixed on the hinged connecting rod;
the limiting rod is horizontally arranged above the baffle;
one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the electric telescopic rod, is abutted against the top surface of the baffle plate when no external force is applied.
Further, the outer diameter of the filter cartridge is smaller than the inner diameter of the lower shell;
the height value of the filter cylinder is not less than four fifths of the height value of the lower shell and is not greater than the height value of the lower shell;
the maximum length value of the electric telescopic rod is not smaller than the depth value of the lower shell;
the length direction of the vertical rod is the same as the expansion direction of the electric expansion rod;
the length of the hinged connection rod is smaller than the inner radius of the filter cylinder;
the length of the limiting rod is smaller than the inner radius of the filter cylinder and is greater than three fourths of the outer radius value of the baffle;
the depth of the cleaning fluid in the shell is more than two thirds of the depth of the filter cylinder and not more than three quarters of the depth of the filter cylinder;
the length value of the vertical rod is smaller than the depth value of the cleaning liquid.
Further, the pressing device also comprises an annular magnetic powder bag and an upward floating air bag;
the annular magnetic powder bag is integrally an annular body, the annular magnetic powder bag is sleeved on the baffle, and the inner side wall of the annular magnetic powder bag is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the baffle;
the whole floating air bag is a cylinder penetrated by the vertical rod, and one end of the floating air bag, which is close to the limiting rod, is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle, which is far away from the limiting rod;
the annular magnetic powder bag is filled with magnetic powder;
the inner side wall of the filter cylinder is embedded with a magnet ring;
the floating air bags and the annular magnetic powder bags are made of rubber.
Further, the outer diameter of the baffle plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the filter cylinder when the baffle plate is not subjected to external force, and the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cylinder when the annular magnetic powder bag is not subjected to external force;
the outer diameter of the floating air bag in the initial state is equal to the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag in the initial state;
the depth of the cleaning fluid in the shell is equal to three fourths of the depth of the filter cylinder;
the inner diameter of the magnet ring is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cylinder, and the outer diameter of the magnet ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter cylinder;
the top surface of the magnet ring and the liquid level of the cleaning liquid are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the central axes of the annular magnetic powder bag, the floating air bag, the magnet ring and the baffle are positioned on the same straight line.
Further, the pressing device also comprises a sponge block and a separation net;
a circular groove is formed in one end, far away from the floating air bag, of the baffle plate;
the groove and the central shaft of the floating air bag are positioned on the same straight line;
sponge blocks are filled in the grooves;
an annular separation net is arranged at the opening position of the groove;
the inner ring edge of the separation net is detachably fixed on the vertical rod, and the outer ring edge of the separation net is detachably and fixedly connected with the opening edge of the groove;
the isolating net is made of plastic.
Further, the diameter of the groove is equal to four fifths of the outer diameter of the baffle;
the separation net and the upper surface of the baffle are positioned on the same straight line.
Further, the plurality of hinged connecting rods are uniformly distributed on the vertical rod in rows, and each row of hinged connecting rods comprises a plurality of hinged connecting rods which encircle to form a ring;
a pressing device is arranged between two adjacent rows of hinge connecting rods and above one row of hinge connecting rods close to the upper shell.
Further, the pressing device further comprises a water sprinkling bag;
the water spraying bag comprises an elastic film and a water leakage plate;
the elastic membrane is integrally a hollow truncated cone with two open ends, and the water leakage plate is a plate with an annular cross section;
the upper end opening of the elastic membrane is fixed on the upper floating air bag, and the lower end opening is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the water leakage plate;
a plurality of vertical water drain holes are uniformly formed in the water leakage plate, and the inner side wall of the water leakage plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical rod;
the outer diameter of the water leakage plate is smaller than that of the baffle plate;
the central axes of the water leakage plate, the elastic membrane and the baffle are positioned on the same straight line;
the water leakage plate is an acrylic plate, and the elastic membrane is made of rubber.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
by providing an endocrinology clinical debridement instrument disinfection and cleaning device comprising a pressing device, a shell of the device comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a filter cylinder fixed inside the lower shell; the rack comprises a driving motor, an electric telescopic rod and a vertical rod fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod far away from the driving motor; the driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the upper shell, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper shell to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod; a pressing device is fixed at one end of the vertical rod far away from the electric telescopic rod; the cross section of baffle is the ring shape, and the baffle cup joints on the montant, and the material of baffle is medical silica gel, has effectively solved among the prior art pivot drive baffle in the in-process that strains repeatedly goes up and down in the section of thick bamboo, is stained with the spot easily on the baffle, and the spot of baffle upper surface is difficult to flow to in the washing liquid in the section of thick bamboo, causes cross contamination to follow-up cleaning process easily, and cleaning efficiency is lower technical problem, and then has realized the montant and has driven the in-process that the baffle goes up and down repeatedly in the section of thick bamboo, and the spot of baffle upper surface can flow to in the washing liquid in the section of thick bamboo comparatively easily, has improved cleaning efficiency's technical effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a baffle plate state when an electric telescopic rod of the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department is extended;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state of a baffle when an electric telescopic rod of the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department is retracted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the device for sterilizing and cleaning clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position of a magnet ring of the endocrinology department clinical debridement apparatus disinfection and cleaning device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of a baffle when a baffle of the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department is positioned below a magnet ring;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state of a baffle when a baffle of the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department is positioned above a magnet ring;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the sponge block position of the endocrinology department clinical debridement apparatus disinfection and cleaning device of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of a hold-down device of the endocrinology department clinical debridement apparatus sterilization and cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the positions of a plurality of pushing devices of the sterilizing and cleaning device for endocrinology department clinical debridement instruments according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the position of a sprinkler bag of the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department.
In the figure:
the device comprises a shell 100, an upper shell 110, an opening and closing door 111, a lower shell 120, a water filling port 121, a filter cartridge 130 and a magnet ring 131;
the rack 200, the driving motor 210, the electric telescopic rod 220, the vertical rod 230, the hinged connecting rod 240 and the fixing buckle 241;
the device 300 pushes down, baffle 310, stop lever 320, annular magnetic powder bag 330, floating air bag 340, sponge block 350, screen 360, water spray bag 370, elastic membrane 371, water leakage plate 372.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the drawings, however, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology is shown; the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department comprises a shell 100, a placing rack 200 and a pressing device 300; the housing 100 includes an upper housing 110, a lower housing 120, and a filter cartridge 130 fixed inside the lower housing 120; the filter cartridge 130 is in a round tube shape as a whole, a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter cartridge 130, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole; the rack 200 comprises a driving motor 210, an electric telescopic rod 220 and a vertical rod 230 fixedly connected with one end of the electric telescopic rod 220 far away from the driving motor 210; the driving motor 210 is fixed on the top surface of the upper housing 110, and a driving shaft of the driving motor 210 passes through the upper housing 110 to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 220; the end of the vertical rod 230 far away from the electric telescopic rod 220 is fixed with a pressing device 300; the pressing device 300 comprises a baffle 310 and a plurality of limiting rods 320 uniformly fixed on the vertical rods 230; the cross section of the baffle 310 is circular, the baffle 310 is sleeved on the vertical rod 230, and the baffle 310 is made of medical silica gel; the technical effect that the dirt on the upper surface of the baffle 310 can easily flow into the cleaning fluid in the filter cylinder 130 in the process that the vertical rod 230 drives the baffle 310 to repeatedly lift in the filter cylinder 130 is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology department of the present application includes a housing 100, a rack 200, a pressing device 300, a power assembly and a control unit; the housing 100 includes an upper housing 110, a lower housing 120, and a filter cartridge 130; the upper housing 110 is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the lower end, the lower housing 120 is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the upper end, and the opening at the lower end of the upper housing 110 is fixedly connected with the opening at the upper end of the lower housing 120; the side wall of the upper shell 110 is provided with an opening and closing door 111 for taking and placing instruments; a water filling port 121 is formed at one end of the lower casing 120 away from the upper casing 110; the filter cartridge 130 is in a round tube shape as a whole, and the filter cartridge 130 is fixed inside the lower housing 120; the central axes of the filter cartridge 130, the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 are positioned on the same vertical line; the outer diameter of the filter cartridge 130 is smaller than the inner diameter of the lower housing 120; the height value of the filter cartridge 130 is not less than four fifths of the height value of the lower housing 120 and not greater than the height value of the lower housing 120; the filter cartridge 130 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole; the rack 200 comprises a driving motor 210, an electric telescopic rod 220, a vertical rod 230, a hinged connecting rod 240 and a fixing buckle 241; the driving motor 210 is fixed on the top surface of the upper housing 110, and a driving shaft of the driving motor 210 passes through the upper housing 110 to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 220; the driving shaft of the driving motor 210 is positioned on the same straight line with the central axis of the filter cartridge 130, and the electric telescopic rod 220 stretches and contracts along the central axis direction of the filter cartridge 130; the maximum length value of the electric telescopic rod 220 is not less than the depth value of the lower housing 120; one end of the electric telescopic rod 220, which is far away from the driving motor 210, is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 230; the length direction of the vertical rod 230 is the same as the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod 220; a plurality of hinged connecting rods 240 are hinged on the vertical rods 230; a plurality of fixing buckles 241 for fixing the apparatus are fixed on the hinge connection rod 240; a pressing device 300 is fixed at one end of the vertical rod 230 far away from the electric telescopic rod 220; the pressing device 300 includes a baffle 310 and a plurality of limit rods 320; the cross section of the baffle 310 is circular, the baffle 310 is sleeved on the vertical rod 230, and the baffle 310 is made of medical silica gel; the limiting rods 320 are horizontally arranged above the baffle plate 310, and a plurality of limiting rods 320 are uniformly fixed on the vertical rods 230; one end of the limiting rod 320 far away from the electric telescopic rod 220 is abutted against the top surface of the baffle plate 310 when no external force is applied, so that the baffle plate 310 cannot incline towards the direction far away from the filter cylinder 130; the outer diameter of the baffle 310 when no external force is applied is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cartridge 130, and the length of the hinge link 240 is smaller than the inner radius of the filter cartridge 130; the length of the stop bar 320 is less than the inner radius of the filter cartridge 130 and greater than three-fourths the outer radius of the baffle 310.
Preferably, the depth of the cleaning fluid within the housing 100 is greater than two-thirds of the depth of the filter cartridge 130 and no greater than three-quarters of the depth of the filter cartridge 130; the length of the vertical rod 230 is smaller than the depth of the cleaning solution.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the electric telescopic rod 220 is extended to drive the baffle 310 into the filter cartridge 130, and the cleaning solution under the baffle 310 is extruded, so that a part of the cleaning solution in the filter cartridge 130 enters a position between the lower housing 120 and the filter cartridge 130 through the through hole on the filter cartridge 130, and the cleaning solution in the position enters above the baffle 310 through the through hole on the filter cartridge 130, and the part of the cleaning solution is filtered by the filter cartridge 130; when the baffle 310 moves downwards, the baffle 310 is in a horizontal state under the limit of the limiting rod 320; when the hinged connecting rods 240 are all positioned in the cleaning solution, the driving motor 210 drives the vertical rods 230 to rotate, so that the instruments fixed on the hinged connecting rods 240 perform oscillation cleaning; the electric telescopic rod 220 is shortened, the baffle 310 moves upwards, at this time, under the drive of the cleaning solution, the baffle 310 inclines downwards to form an umbrella shape, a gap is formed between the baffle 310 and the inner wall of the filter cylinder 130, and under the drive of the cleaning solution, stains above the baffle 310 flow to the lower part of the baffle 310 through the gap relatively easily.
The power assembly is used for supplying energy for the operation of the detection platform, and is preferably an alternating current power supply or a battery; the control unit is used for controlling the coordinated operation of all the components of the detection platform, and is preferably a programmable logic controller; all are prior art and are not described in detail herein.
The endocrinology clinical debridement instrument disinfection and cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps when in actual operation:
s1: firstly, a worker injects a sufficient amount of cleaning liquid into the shell 100, opens the opening and closing door 111 to position an instrument to be cleaned on the fixing button 241, and closes the opening and closing door 111 after the placement is completed;
s2: then, the driving motor 210 and the electric telescopic rod 220 are started, and the intermittent telescopic of the electric telescopic rod 220 is controlled, so that the instrument is cleaned in the cleaning liquid;
s3: after the cleaning is finished, the hinged connecting rod 240 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 210, and the instrument is taken out by the opening and closing door 111 after being air-dried;
s4: the cleaning liquid is discharged through the water filling port 121.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
when the baffle 310 rises, the baffle 310 is inclined downwards, so that the whole shape of the baffle 310 is umbrella-shaped, a gap is formed between the baffle 310 and the inner wall of the filter cylinder 130, stains above the baffle 310 flow to the lower part of the baffle 310 through the gap easily under the driving of the cleaning liquid flow, and the stains left on the upper surface of the baffle 310 are less, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Example two
In the above embodiment, the baffle 310 is umbrella-shaped when the inside of the filter cartridge 130 ascends, if the ascending speed of the baffle 310 is slow, the dirt under the baffle 310 may flow to the upper side of the baffle 310 under the driving of the cleaning solution flow; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pressing device 300 further includes an annular magnetic powder bag 330 and an ascent air bag 340; the annular magnetic powder bag 330 is an annular body, the annular magnetic powder bag 330 is sleeved on the baffle 310, and the inner side wall of the annular magnetic powder bag 330 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the baffle 310; the outer diameter of the baffle 310 when no external force is applied is smaller than the inner diameter of the filter cartridge 130, and the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag 330 when no external force is applied is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cartridge 130; the whole floating air bag 340 is a cylinder penetrated by the vertical rod 230, and one end of the floating air bag 340 close to the limit rod 320 is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle 310 far away from the limit rod 320; the annular magnetic powder bag 330 is filled with magnetic powder; the outer diameter of the floating air bag 340 in the initial state is equal to the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag 330 in the initial state; the depth of the cleaning fluid within the housing 100 is equal to three-fourths of the depth of the filter cartridge 130; the inner side wall of the filter cartridge 130 is embedded with a magnet ring 131, the inner diameter of the magnet ring 131 is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cartridge 130, and the outer diameter of the magnet ring 131 is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter cartridge 130; the top surface of the magnet ring 131 and the liquid level of the cleaning liquid are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the central axes of the annular magnetic powder bag 330, the floating air bag 340, the magnet ring 131 and the baffle 310 are positioned on the same straight line;
preferably, the floating air bag 340 and the annular magnetic powder bag 330 are made of rubber.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the electric telescopic rod 220 is extended, and when the baffle 310 is positioned under the magnet ring 131, the baffle 310 is in a horizontal state under the magnetic force between the magnet ring 131 and the annular magnetic powder bag 330 and the upward buoyancy of the upward floating air bag 340; when the baffle 310 is located below the magnet ring 131, the distance between the magnet ring 131 and the annular magnetic powder bag 330 becomes long, the magnetic force between the magnet ring 131 and the annular magnetic powder bag 330 becomes small, and meanwhile, the depth of the floating air bag 340 in the cleaning liquid becomes deep, and the floating force of the floating air bag 340 becomes large; when the baffle 310 is located above the magnet ring 131, under the action of the magnetic force between the magnet ring 131 and the annular magnetic powder bag 330 and the gravity of the floating air bag 340, the baffle 310 inclines downward to form an umbrella shape, and under the drive of the cleaning liquid, stains above the baffle 310 are relatively easy to be brought to the lower part of the baffle 310.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
when entering the water surface, the baffle 310 is in a horizontal shape, and when leaving the water surface, the baffle 310 is inclined downwards to form an umbrella shape, so that stains on the upper surface of the baffle 310 are washed down by the cleaning liquid, and the stains in the cleaning liquid cannot flow back to the upper surface of the baffle 310 when the electric telescopic rod 220 is retracted slowly; by arranging the floating air bag 340, when the floating air bag 340 moves downwards, under the buoyancy of the cleaning liquid, the floating air bag 340 extrudes towards the wall of the filter cylinder 130, so that the dirt on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 130 can be scraped into the cleaning liquid below the baffle 310
Example III
The upper surface of the baffle 310 in the above embodiment may have some stains which are difficult to be carried away by the cleaning solution flow, and the more the stains are accumulated, the more the stains are blocked for subsequent cleaning work; the embodiment of the application is optimized to a certain extent on the basis of the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the pressing device 300 further includes a sponge block 350 and a spacer mesh 360; a circular groove is formed in one end, far away from the floating air bag 340, of the baffle 310, and the diameter of the groove is equal to four fifths of the outer diameter of the baffle 310; the groove and the central axis of the floating air bag 340 are positioned on the same straight line; the inside of the groove is filled with a sponge block 350; an annular separation net 360 is arranged at the opening position of the groove, and the separation net 360 and the upper surface of the baffle 310 are positioned on the same straight line; the inner ring edge of the screen 360 is detachably fixed on the vertical rod 230, and the outer ring edge of the screen 360 is detachably and fixedly connected with the opening edge of the groove.
Preferably, the material of the partition net 360 is plastic.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, a plurality of the hinge links 240 are uniformly distributed on the vertical rod 230 in rows, and each row of hinge links 240 includes a plurality of hinge links 240 that enclose a ring shape; a pressing device 300 is disposed between two adjacent rows of hinge links 240 and above one row of hinge links 240 adjacent to the upper housing 110.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, the pressing device 300 further includes a water spraying bag 370; the sprinkler bag 370 includes an elastic membrane 371 and a water leakage plate 372; the elastic membrane 371 is integrally a hollow truncated cone with two open ends, and the water leakage plate 372 is a plate with an annular cross section; the upper end opening of the elastic membrane 371 is fixed on the upper floating air bag 340, and the lower end opening is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the water leakage plate 372; a plurality of vertical water drain holes are uniformly formed in the water leakage plate 372, and the inner side wall of the water leakage plate 372 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical rod 230; the outside diameter of the water leakage plate 372 is smaller than the outside diameter of the baffle 310; the central axes of the water leakage plate 372, the elastic membrane 371 and the baffle 310 are positioned on the same straight line.
Preferably, the water leakage plate 372 is an acrylic plate, and the elastic membrane 371 is made of rubber.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
a part of the dirt on the upper surface of the baffle 310 is driven by the water flow to enter the inside of the sponge block 350 and is not easy to be flushed out by the water flow; the sponge block 350 is convenient to replace; a baffle 310 is arranged between two adjacent hinge connecting rods 240, so that stains on the upper hinge connecting rod 240 are difficult to fall onto the lower hinge connecting rod 240; the water spray bag 370 is provided below the floating air bag 340, and when the baffle 310 moves above the water surface, the water spray bag 370 can spray water downward to flush the hinge connection rod 240 below and the baffle 310 below.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The sterilizing and cleaning device for the clinical debridement instrument in the endocrinology department is characterized by comprising a shell (100), a placing rack (200) and a pressing device (300);
the housing (100) includes an upper housing (110), a lower housing (120), and a filter cartridge (130) fixed inside the lower housing (120);
the filter cylinder (130) is integrally in a circular tube shape, a plurality of through holes are formed in the filter cylinder (130), and a filter screen is arranged in each through hole;
the placing rack (200) comprises a driving motor (210), an electric telescopic rod (220) and a vertical rod (230) fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving motor (210), of the electric telescopic rod (220);
the driving motor (210) is fixed on the top surface of the upper shell (110), and a driving shaft of the driving motor (210) penetrates through the upper shell (110) to be fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (220);
a pressing device (300) is fixed at one end of the vertical rod (230) far away from the electric telescopic rod (220);
the pressing device (300) comprises a baffle (310) and a plurality of limiting rods (320) which are uniformly fixed on the vertical rods (230);
the cross section of baffle (310) is the ring shape, and baffle (310) cup joints on montant (230), and the material of baffle (310) is silica gel.
2. The sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement instruments in endocrinology according to claim 1, wherein the upper housing (110) is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the lower end, the lower housing (120) is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the upper end, and the opening at the lower end of the upper housing (110) is fixedly connected with the opening at the upper end of the lower housing (120);
an opening and closing door (111) for taking and placing the instruments is arranged on the side wall of the upper shell (110);
one end of the lower shell (120) far away from the upper shell (110) is provided with a water filling port (121);
the central axes of the filter cartridge (130), the upper shell (110) and the lower shell (120) are positioned on the same vertical line; the driving shaft of the driving motor (210) and the central shaft of the filter cylinder (130) are positioned on the same straight line, and the electric telescopic rod (220) stretches and contracts along the central shaft direction of the filter cylinder (130).
3. The endocrinology clinical debridement apparatus sterilization and washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that said rack (200) further comprises a plurality of fixing buckles (241) and articulated links (240);
a plurality of hinged connecting rods (240) are hinged on the vertical rods (230);
a plurality of fixing buckles (241) for fixing the apparatus are fixed on the articulated connecting rod (240);
the limiting rod (320) is horizontally arranged above the baffle plate (310);
one end of the limiting rod (320) far away from the electric telescopic rod (220) is abutted against the top surface of the baffle plate (310) when no external force is applied.
4. A sterilizing and cleaning device for endocrinological clinical debridement apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said cartridge (130) has an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of said lower housing (120);
the height value of the filter cylinder (130) is not less than four fifths of the height value of the lower shell (120) and not more than the height value of the lower shell (120);
the maximum length value of the electric telescopic rod (220) is not smaller than the depth value of the lower shell (120);
the length direction of the vertical rod (230) is the same as the telescopic direction of the electric telescopic rod (220);
the length of the hinged link (240) is less than the inner radius of the filter cartridge (130);
the length of the limiting rod (320) is smaller than the inner radius of the filter cylinder (130) and is larger than three fourths of the outer radius value of the baffle (310);
the depth of the cleaning fluid inside the housing (100) is greater than two-thirds of the depth of the filter cartridge (130) and no greater than three-quarters of the depth of the filter cartridge (130);
the length value of the vertical rod (230) is smaller than the depth value of the cleaning liquid.
5. The endocrinology clinical debridement apparatus sterilization and cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein said hold-down device (300) further comprises an annular magnetic powder bladder (330) and an ascent bladder (340);
the whole annular magnetic powder bag (330) is an annular body, the annular magnetic powder bag (330) is sleeved on the baffle (310), and the inner side wall of the annular magnetic powder bag (330) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the baffle (310);
the whole floating air bag (340) is a cylinder penetrated by the vertical rod (230), and one end of the floating air bag (340) close to the limit rod (320) is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle plate (310) far away from the limit rod (320);
the annular magnetic powder bag (330) is filled with magnetic powder;
the inner side wall of the filter cylinder (130) is embedded with a magnet ring (131);
the floating air bag (340) and the annular magnetic powder bag (330) are made of rubber.
6. The sterilizing and cleaning device for clinical debridement apparatus for endocrinology according to claim 5, wherein the outer diameter of said baffle (310) when not subjected to external force is smaller than the inner diameter of the filter cartridge (130), and the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag (330) when not subjected to external force is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cartridge (130);
the outer diameter of the floating air bag (340) in the initial state is equal to the outer diameter of the annular magnetic powder bag (330) in the initial state;
the depth of the cleaning fluid inside the housing (100) is equal to three-quarters of the depth of the filter cartridge (130);
the inner diameter of the magnet ring (131) is equal to the inner diameter of the filter cartridge (130), and the outer diameter of the magnet ring (131) is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter cartridge (130);
the top surface of the magnet ring (131) and the liquid level of the cleaning liquid are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
the central axes of the annular magnetic powder bag (330), the floating air bag (340), the magnet ring (131) and the baffle plate (310) are positioned on the same straight line.
7. The endocrinology clinical debridement apparatus sterilization and cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein said hold down device (300) further comprises a sponge block (350) and a screen (360);
a circular groove is formed in one end, far away from the floating air bag (340), of the baffle plate (310);
the groove and the central shaft of the floating air bag (340) are positioned on the same straight line;
the groove is internally filled with a sponge block (350);
an annular separation net (360) is arranged at the opening position of the groove;
the inner ring edge of the separation net (360) is detachably fixed on the vertical rod (230), and the outer ring edge of the separation net (360) is detachably and fixedly connected with the opening edge of the groove;
the isolating net (360) is made of plastic.
8. The endocrinology clinical debridement instrument disinfection and cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the diameter of said groove is equal to four fifths of the outer diameter of the baffle (310);
the screen (360) is positioned on the same straight line with the upper surface of the baffle (310).
9. The endocrinology clinical debridement apparatus sterilization and cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of said articulated links (240) are evenly distributed in rows on a vertical bar (230), each row of articulated links (240) comprising a plurality of articulated links (240) encircling a ring;
a pressing device (300) is arranged between two adjacent rows of hinge connecting rods (240) and above one row of hinge connecting rods (240) close to the upper shell (110).
10. The endocrinology clinical debridement apparatus sterilization cleansing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said hold down device (300) further comprises a watering bag (370);
the sprinkling bag (370) comprises an elastic membrane (371) and a water leakage plate (372);
the elastic membrane (371) is integrally a hollow truncated cone with two open ends, and the water leakage plate (372) is a plate with an annular cross section;
the upper end opening of the elastic membrane (371) is fixed on the upper floating air bag (340), and the lower end opening is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the water leakage plate (372);
a plurality of vertical water drain holes are uniformly formed in the water leakage plate (372), and the inner side wall of the water leakage plate (372) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical rod (230);
the outer diameter of the water leakage plate (372) is smaller than the outer diameter of the baffle plate (310);
the central axes of the water leakage plate (372), the elastic membrane (371) and the baffle (310) are positioned on the same straight line;
the water leakage plate (372) is an acrylic plate, and the elastic membrane (371) is made of rubber.
CN202310808062.4A 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Clinical debridement apparatus disinfection belt cleaning device of endocrinology Active CN116531121B (en)

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CN110877034A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-13 郑州大学第一附属医院 Medical instrument belt cleaning device
CN111687115A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 秦皇岛市第一医院 Rotary drum type medical instrument cleaning device
CN111889425A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-11-06 马运芝 Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100170544A1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2010-07-08 Steelco Spa Washing apparatus
CN105149275A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-16 苏州贝尔一峰医疗器械有限公司 Operation instrument cleaning device
CN105499187A (en) * 2015-12-27 2016-04-20 哈尔滨恒誉名翔科技有限公司 Cleaning equipment for parts
CN107243083A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-10-13 湖南匡楚科技有限公司 Portable dental tool, disinfecting machine of tablewares
CN107583081A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-16 高波 One kind is used for clinical laboratory equipment chlorination equipment
CN110090312A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-06 高玉强 A kind of clinical examination equipment sterilization and disinfection device
CN110860511A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-06 郑州大学第一附属医院 Surgical instrument flushing tool
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CN212168350U (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-12-18 江苏百安科技有限公司 Medical instrument's categorised belt cleaning device
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CN111889425A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-11-06 马运芝 Endocrine medical instrument cleaning and sterilizing machine

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