CN116518160A - Fireproof sealing system for plugging water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Fireproof sealing system for plugging water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116518160A CN116518160A CN202310406783.2A CN202310406783A CN116518160A CN 116518160 A CN116518160 A CN 116518160A CN 202310406783 A CN202310406783 A CN 202310406783A CN 116518160 A CN116518160 A CN 116518160A
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- drainage pipeline
- hole
- waterproof sleeve
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/04—Sealing to form a firebreak device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/10—Sealing by using sealing rings or sleeves only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall and a construction method thereof, comprising a building wall body and the water supply and drainage pipeline, wherein the building wall body is provided with a wall penetrating hole, the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the inside and the outside of the building wall body through the wall penetrating hole, a waterproof sleeve is arranged in the wall penetrating hole, the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the waterproof sleeve, two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline are respectively sleeved with a group of fireproof sealing structures, and the two groups of fireproof sealing structures are plugged at two ports of the waterproof sleeve; the construction method of the fireproof sealing system comprises the steps of wall penetrating hole opening, waterproof sleeve installation, rubber sealing ring installation, water supply and drainage pipeline wall penetrating, wall penetrating hole plugging and fireproof sealing structure adjustment; the fireproof sealing system is simple in structure, high in universality and capable of achieving a certain fireproof effect, and the construction method of the fireproof sealing system is simple to operate and can keep the construction environment clean and tidy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage pipeline fireproof sealing dry installation, in particular to a fireproof sealing system for sealing a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall and a construction method thereof.
Background
In the building construction process, the problems of installation and closing-up of the wires and the water pipes after penetrating through the wall are required to be considered, the waterproof sleeve is pre-embedded in the wall surface or installed after the holes are formed in the site, subsequent wall penetrating wiring and water pipe arrangement are facilitated, and the waterproof sleeve is widely used in traditional building construction.
However, the waterproof sleeve is heavy, the construction mode is traditional wet operation, the installation and construction are troublesome, dust is easy to cause in site operation, the hole opening effect is uneven, the waterproof sleeve also belongs to a manual operation mode, the waterproof sleeve is not suitable for the dry operation requirement of an assembled building, the closing-up between the wall surface and the pipeline is obvious, the closing-up is required to be built in or the closing-up is required to be carried out on the closing-up of the closing-up edge of the curtain wall, and the working procedure is complex.
The invention patent with the application number of CN201610642926.X provides a pipeline plugging device, which comprises a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and a pressure expansion plugging piece which is fixed between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate in a detachable structure; the centers of the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the expansion plugging piece are provided with cable through holes; the compression and expansion plugging piece is formed by soft elastic materials, the compression and expansion plugging piece is a hollow cylindrical body, an annular groove is formed in the outer wall of the compression and expansion plugging piece, and an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the compression and expansion plugging piece; when the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are clamped and axially press the expansion blocking piece, the annular groove part of the expansion blocking piece is expanded inwards to compress and fix the cable in the cable through hole, and the annular groove part of the expansion blocking piece is expanded outwards to fill the gap between the cable and the inner wall of the cable pipeline; the invention can compress the cables while blocking the gap between the cables and the cable pipelines so as to reduce gaps among the cables, and has better adaptability to pipelines with irregularly-shaped inner walls. However, the structural procedure is also complicated, and the pipeline plugging device needs to be preset in the cable pipeline at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fireproof sealing system for blocking a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall and a construction method thereof, and the fireproof sealing system solves the problems that a blocking means used in traditional concrete pouring is simple and rough, a waterproof sleeve is heavy in appearance and labor-consuming, and materials are not produced, and the construction method of the system also abandons traditional wet operation, adopts dry operation in the whole process, and rapidly and efficiently solves the problem of fireproof sealing of the water supply and drainage pipeline.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the fireproof sealing system comprises a building wall body and a water supply and drainage pipeline, wherein the building wall body is provided with a wall penetrating hole, the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the inside and the outside of the building wall body through the wall penetrating hole, a waterproof sleeve is arranged in the wall penetrating hole, the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the waterproof sleeve, a group of fireproof sealing structures are sleeved at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline, and the two groups of fireproof sealing structures are blocked at two ports of the waterproof sleeve;
the fireproof sealing structure comprises a supporting ring and at least two groups of pressing parts, the supporting ring is of an annular structure, and a rubber sealing ring which is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply and drainage pipeline is arranged in the inner ring of the supporting ring; at least two adjusting through holes are formed in the side edge of the supporting ring, the pressing part is fixed on the side edge of the supporting ring through the adjusting through holes, and the pressing part can be adjusted at the adjusting through holes;
the pressing component comprises an upper pressing piece, an adjusting component and a lower pressing piece, wherein the upper pressing piece is in an arc shape, an upper base is integrally arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing piece, a lower base is integrally arranged at the top of the lower pressing piece, and the adjusting component is used for adjustably connecting the upper base and the lower base;
the adjusting component comprises a first upper supporting rod, a second upper supporting rod, a rotating screw rod, a first lower supporting rod and a second lower supporting rod, wherein the first upper supporting rod is hinged with the second lower supporting rod through a first connecting shaft;
the upper base is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the upper pressing sheet, and is transversely provided with two first connecting holes, and one end of the first upper supporting rod and one end of the second upper supporting rod are hinged in the two first connecting holes;
the lower base is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the lower pressing piece and is transversely provided with two second connecting holes, and the other end of the first lower supporting rod and the other end of the second lower supporting rod are hinged in the two second connecting holes.
Preferably, the waterproof sleeve is made of PVC.
Preferably, at least two sets of said compression assemblies bisect said support ring, said support ring being made of a non-combustible material.
Preferably, the rotating screw rod is of a screw rod structure, a nut used for rotating and adjusting is arranged at the fixed end of the rotating screw rod, a section of optical axis is integrally arranged at the penetrating end of the rotating screw rod, the first connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the optical axis section, and the second connecting shaft is in threaded connection with the screw rod section.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting shaft is provided with a transverse through hole, and the optical axis section is rotatably connected in the transverse through hole; one end of the second connecting shaft is provided with a transverse threaded hole, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Preferably, the upper sheeting arc length is no greater than one tenth of the circumference of the support ring.
Preferably, the radian of the lower pressing piece is consistent with that of the rubber sealing ring.
Preferably, fireproof rock wool is filled in the gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline and the waterproof sleeve.
Preferably, the diameter of the wall penetrating hole is larger than that of the water supply and drainage pipeline.
A construction method of a fireproof sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall comprises the following steps:
step one, wall penetrating holes are formed, and if the building wall is formed by pouring reinforced concrete, the wall penetrating holes are formed in the building wall; if the building wall is formed by combining assembled wall boards;
installing a waterproof sleeve, namely fixedly installing the waterproof sleeve in the through-wall hole, and attaching the outer side wall of the waterproof sleeve to the through-wall hole;
step three, installing rubber sealing rings, namely sleeving two rubber sealing rings at corresponding positions of a water supply and drainage pipeline, wherein after sleeving, the rubber sealing rings and the water supply and drainage pipeline are ensured not to move relatively, and one end of each rubber sealing ring at the outer side does not extend out of a port of a wall penetrating hole;
fourthly, the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the wall, one end of the water supply and drainage pipeline penetrates through the wall penetrating hole and then is pulled until the position where the two rubber sealing rings are sleeved is remained in the wall penetrating hole;
fifthly, plugging the wall through hole, namely filling fireproof rock wool in a gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline and the waterproof sleeve, and respectively installing a group of fireproof sealing structures at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline to plug two ports of the wall through hole, wherein the pressing part is in a contracted state before the fireproof sealing structures are installed;
step six, the fireproof sealing structure is adjusted, nuts of the rotating screw rods in the pressing part are screwed, the pressing part is in an extending state, the upper pressing piece is supported in the waterproof sleeve, the lower pressing piece presses the rubber sealing ring, and sealing between the water supply and drainage pipeline and the wall penetrating hole is achieved.
In the invention, the supporting ring is made of nonflammable materials, plays a double role of external decoration and supporting the pipeline, and has a fireproof effect.
The first upper support rod and the second lower support rod are hinged through a first connecting shaft to form a shear structure, the second upper support rod and the second lower support rod are hinged through a second connecting shaft to form a shear structure, one end of the first upper support rod and one end of the second upper support rod are hinged in two first connecting holes, the other end of the first lower support rod and the other end of the second lower support rod are hinged in two second connecting holes, and the upper stretching and the lower stretching of the compression part are controlled through screwing and rotating screws.
The sealing rubber ring is placed on the inner ring of the supporting ring and is used for sleeving the outer wall of the water supply and drainage pipeline, so that the sealing effect is achieved.
The fireproof sealing structure is simple in structure, convenient to install and use and high in universality, plays a certain fireproof role by plugging at two ports of the waterproof sleeve and filling the cavity of the waterproof sleeve and the water supply and drainage pipeline, can customize the size and the color, can better match the outer facade effect of the assembled building, and achieves the expected design effect.
The fire-proof sealing system abandons the wet operation of the traditional water supply and drainage pipeline installation, improves the construction efficiency of wall-penetrating fire prevention and sealing of the water supply and drainage pipeline in the whole-course dry operation installation, saves materials, reduces the cost of people, plays a role in decoration, can realize industrialized production, and reduces the cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the forward axial side of the fire seal of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fire seal of the present invention from the opposite axial side;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the invention at I in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary screw of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first connecting shaft according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second connecting shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. building a wall; 2. water supply and drainage pipelines; 3. a waterproof sleeve; 4. a fire-resistant sealing structure; 10. wall penetrating holes; 40. a support ring; 41. a pressing member; 42. a rubber seal ring; 400. adjusting the through hole; 410. pressing into tablets; 411. an adjustment assembly; 412. tabletting; 413. an upper base; 414. a lower base;
4110. a first upper strut; 4111. a second upper strut; 4112. rotating the screw; 4113. a first lower strut; 4114. a second lower strut; 4115. a first connecting shaft; 4116. and a second connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the fireproof sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a building wall 1 and a water supply and drainage pipeline 2, wherein a wall through hole 10 is formed in the building wall 1, the diameter of the wall through hole 10 is larger than that of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2, so that the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 can conveniently pass out of the wall through hole 10, in the embodiment, the diameters of the wall through hole 10 and the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 are standard diameters, the diameter specification of the wall through hole 10 is larger than that of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 by two specifications, for example, DN15, 20, 25, 32, 40 and the like are arranged in the standard diameter specification, and the diameter of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 is 25 if the diameter of the wall through hole 10 is 40. The water supply and drainage pipeline 2 penetrates through the inner portion and the outer portion of the building wall body 1 through the wall penetrating hole 10, the waterproof sleeve 3 is arranged in the wall penetrating hole 10, in the embodiment, PVC is selected as a material of the waterproof sleeve 3, the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 penetrates through the waterproof sleeve 3, and fireproof rock wool is filled in a gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 and the waterproof sleeve 3 so as to achieve a fireproof effect. A group of fireproof sealing structures 4 are sleeved at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2, and the two groups of fireproof sealing structures 4 are blocked at two ports of the waterproof sleeve 3.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fireproof sealing structure 4 comprises a support ring 40 and at least two groups of pressing members 41, the support ring 40 is an annular structure, at least two groups of pressing assemblies equally divide the support ring 40, and the support ring 40 is made of a class a nonflammable material, plays a double role in external decoration and supporting a pipeline, and has a fireproof effect. A rubber sealing ring 42 which is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 is arranged in the inner ring of the supporting ring 40 to play a role in sealing. At least two adjusting through holes 400 are formed at the side of the support ring 40, the pressing member 41 is fixed at the side of the support ring 40 through the adjusting through holes 400, and the adjustment of the pressing member 41 can be performed at the adjusting through holes 400.
As shown in fig. 5, the pressing part 41 includes an upper pressing piece 410, an adjusting component 411 and a lower pressing piece 412, the upper pressing piece 410 is provided with an upper base 413 integrally at the bottom in an arc shape, and the arc length of the upper pressing piece 410 is not more than one tenth of the circumference of the supporting ring 40. The lower pressing piece 412 is arc-shaped, and the top is integrally provided with a lower base 414, and the radian of the lower pressing piece 412 is consistent with that of the rubber sealing ring 42.
The adjustment assembly 411 adjustably connects the upper base 413 to the lower base 414. The adjustment assembly 411 includes a first upper strut 4110, a second upper strut 4111, a rotation screw 4112, a first lower strut 4113, and a second lower strut 4114, in this example, each of the first upper strut 4110, the second upper strut 4111, the first lower strut 4113, and the second lower strut 4114 are made of sheet metal. The first upper support rod 4110 is hinged to the second lower support rod 4114 through a first connecting shaft 4115, the second upper support rod 4111 is hinged to the lower support rod through a second connecting shaft 4116, a rotating screw 4112 penetrates through the adjusting through hole 400, the first connecting shaft 4115 is rotatably installed at the penetrating end of the rotating screw 412, and the second connecting shaft 4116 is movably connected between the first connecting shaft 4115 and the side face of the supporting ring 40.
As shown in fig. 6, the rotating screw 4112 has a screw structure, a nut for rotation adjustment is disposed at a fixed end thereof, an optical axis is integrally disposed at a penetrating end thereof, the first connecting shaft 4115 is rotatably mounted on the optical axis section, and the second connecting shaft 4116 is screwed on the screw section.
As shown in fig. 7, one end of the first connecting shaft 4115 is provided with a transverse through hole in which the optical axis section is rotatably connected; one end of the second connecting shaft 4116 is provided with a transverse threaded hole, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
As shown in fig. 8, the upper base 413 is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the upper pressing sheet 410, and is laterally provided with two first connection holes, and one end of the first upper support rod 4110 and one end of the second upper support rod 4111 are hinged in the two first connection holes by fasteners. The lower base 414 is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the lower pressing piece 412, and is transversely provided with two second connecting holes, and the other end of the first lower supporting rod 4113 and the other end of the second lower supporting rod 4114 are hinged in the two second connecting holes through fasteners.
Working principle: after two groups of fireproof sealing structures 4 are plugged at two ports of the waterproof sleeve 3, shi Ning rotates nuts of the screw 4112 and can drive the screw 4112 to rotate, so that the telescopic transformation of the whole pressing part 41 is realized. When the rotating screw 4112 rotates, the rotating screw 4112 moves laterally in the waterproof sleeve 3, and when the nut moves away from the building wall 1, the second connecting shaft 4116 moves relative to the rotating screw 4112 due to the limit of the building wall 1, that is, the distance between the second connecting shaft 4116 and the first connecting shaft 4115 is reduced, and the compression member 41 is changed from the contracted state to the expanded state. Therefore, the lower distance between the upper pressing piece 410 and the lower pressing piece 412 supported by the first upper supporting rod 4110, the second upper supporting rod 4111, the first lower supporting rod 4113 and the second lower supporting rod 4114 is increased, and the upper pressing piece 410 is supported in the waterproof sleeve 3, and the lower pressing piece compresses the rubber sealing ring 42, so that the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 and the building wall 1 are sealed. Therefore, the fireproof sealing structure 4 abandons wet operation of pipeline installation, and the construction efficiency of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 for through-wall fire prevention and sealing is improved because the pipeline installation is not required to be preset in the through-wall hole in advance, the decoration effect is achieved, the industrial production can be realized, the size and the color can be customized, and the matched assembly type building can be better achieved, so that the expected design effect is achieved.
A construction method of a fireproof sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall comprises the following steps:
step one, wall penetrating holes 10 are formed, and if the building wall 1 is formed by pouring reinforced concrete, the wall penetrating holes 10 are formed or reserved on the building wall 1; if the building wall 1 is formed by combining assembled wall boards, the wall through holes 10 need to be preset in advance when the assembled wall boards are manufactured;
step two, installing a waterproof sleeve 3, namely fixedly installing the waterproof sleeve 3 in the through-wall hole 10, and attaching the outer side wall of the waterproof sleeve 3 to the through-wall hole 10;
step three, the rubber sealing rings 42 are installed, two rubber sealing rings 42 are sleeved at corresponding positions of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2, the relative movement between the rubber sealing rings 42 and the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 is guaranteed not to happen after the two rubber sealing rings 42 are sleeved, and one end of each rubber sealing ring 42 does not extend out of a port of the wall penetrating hole 10;
fourthly, the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 penetrates through the wall, one end of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 penetrates out of the wall penetrating hole 10 and then is pulled until the position where the two rubber sealing rings 42 are sleeved stays in the wall penetrating hole 10;
fifthly, the wall through hole 10 is blocked, fireproof rock wool is filled in a gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 and the waterproof sleeve 3, a group of fireproof sealing structures 4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 to block two ports of the wall through hole 10, and the pressing part 41 is in a contracted state before the fireproof sealing structures 4 are arranged;
step six, the fireproof sealing structure 4 is adjusted, a nut of the rotating screw 4112 in the pressing part 41 is screwed, the pressing part 41 is in an extended state, the upper pressing piece 410 is supported in the waterproof sleeve 3, and the lower pressing piece presses the rubber sealing ring 42, so that the water supply and drainage pipeline 2 and the wall penetrating hole 10 are sealed.
The above embodiments are only a few descriptions of the inventive concept and implementation, and are not limited thereto, and the technical solutions without substantial transformation remain within the scope of protection under the inventive concept.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fire prevention sealing system of shutoff behind water supply and drainage pipeline through-wall, includes building wall (1) and water supply and drainage pipeline (2), be provided with wall through-hole (10) on building wall (1), water supply and drainage pipeline (2) run through inside and outside building wall (1) through this wall through-hole (10), its characterized in that: a waterproof sleeve (3) is arranged in the through-wall hole (10), the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) penetrates through the waterproof sleeve (3), a group of fireproof sealing structures (4) are sleeved at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2), and the two groups of fireproof sealing structures (4) are blocked at two ports of the waterproof sleeve (3);
the fireproof sealing structure (4) comprises a supporting ring (40) and at least two groups of pressing parts (41), the supporting ring (40) is of an annular structure, and a rubber sealing ring (42) which is sleeved on the outer wall of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) is arranged in the inner ring of the supporting ring (40); at least two adjusting through holes (400) are formed in the side edge of the supporting ring (40), the pressing component (41) is fixed on the side edge of the supporting ring (40) through the adjusting through holes (400), and the pressing component (41) can be adjusted at the position of the adjusting through holes (400);
the compressing component (41) comprises an upper compressing piece (410), an adjusting component (411) and a lower compressing piece (412), wherein the upper compressing piece (410) is in an arc shape, an upper base (413) is integrally arranged at the bottom, the lower compressing piece (412) is in an arc shape, a lower base (414) is integrally arranged at the top, and the adjusting component (411) is used for adjustably connecting the upper base (413) with the lower base (414);
the adjusting component (411) comprises a first upper support rod (4110), a second upper support rod (4111), a rotating screw (4112), a first lower support rod (4113) and a second lower support rod (4114), wherein the first upper support rod (4110) is hinged with the second lower support rod (4114) through a first connecting shaft (4115), the second upper support rod (4111) is hinged with the lower support rod through a second connecting shaft (4116), the rotating screw (4112) penetrates through the adjusting through hole (400), the first connecting shaft (4115) is rotatably installed at the penetrating end of the rotating screw, and the second connecting shaft (4116) is movably connected between the first connecting shaft (4115) and the side face of the supporting ring (40);
the upper base (413) is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the upper pressing sheet (410), two first connecting holes are transversely formed in the middle position, and one end of the first upper supporting rod (4110) and one end of the second upper supporting rod (4111) are hinged in the two first connecting holes;
the lower base (414) is vertically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the lower pressing piece (412), two second connecting holes are transversely formed in the middle position, and the other end of the first lower supporting rod (4113) and the other end of the second lower supporting rod (4114) are hinged in the two second connecting holes.
2. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: PVC is selected as the material of the waterproof sleeve (3).
3. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: at least two sets of said compression assemblies equally divide said support ring (40), said support ring (40) being made of a non-combustible material.
4. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary screw (4112) is of a screw structure, a nut used for rotary adjustment is arranged at the fixed end of the rotary screw, a section of optical axis is integrally arranged at the penetrating end of the rotary screw, the first connecting shaft (4115) is rotatably arranged on the optical axis section, and the second connecting shaft (4116) is in threaded connection with the screw section.
5. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: one end of the first connecting shaft (4115) is provided with a transverse through hole, and the optical axis section is rotatably connected in the transverse through hole; one end of the second connecting shaft (4116) is provided with a transverse threaded hole, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
6. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: the upper press sheet (410) has an arc length not greater than one tenth of the circumference of the support ring (40).
7. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: the lower pressing piece (412) is consistent with the radian of the rubber sealing ring (42).
8. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: fireproof rock wool is filled in the gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) and the waterproof sleeve (3).
9. The fire protection sealing system for plugging a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the wall penetrating hole (10) is larger than that of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2).
10. The construction method of a fire-proof sealing system for blocking a water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through a wall according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
step one, a wall through hole (10) is formed, and if the building wall (1) is formed by pouring reinforced concrete, the wall through hole (10) is formed in the building wall (1); if the building wall (1) is formed by combining assembled wall boards, the wall through holes (10) are preset in advance when the assembled wall boards are manufactured;
installing a waterproof sleeve (3), fixedly installing the waterproof sleeve (3) in the through-wall hole (10), and attaching the outer side wall of the waterproof sleeve (3) to the through-wall hole (10);
step three, installing the rubber sealing rings (42), sleeving the two rubber sealing rings (42) at corresponding positions of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2), wherein after sleeving, the rubber sealing rings (42) and the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) are ensured not to move relatively, and one end of each rubber sealing ring (42) does not extend out of a port of the wall penetrating hole (10);
fourthly, the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) penetrates through the wall, one end of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) penetrates out of the wall penetrating hole (10) and then is pulled until the position where the two rubber sealing rings (42) are sleeved is remained in the wall penetrating hole (10);
fifthly, plugging the wall through hole (10), firstly filling fireproof rock wool in a gap between the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) and the waterproof sleeve (3), and then respectively installing a group of fireproof sealing structures (4) at two ends of the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) to plug two ports of the wall through hole (10), wherein the compression part (41) is in a contracted state before the fireproof sealing structures (4) are installed;
step six, the fireproof sealing structure (4) is adjusted, a screw cap of a rotating screw rod (4112) in the pressing part (41) is screwed, the pressing part (41) is in an extending state, the upper pressing piece (410) is supported in the waterproof sleeve (3), and the lower pressing piece presses the rubber sealing ring (42) to seal the water supply and drainage pipeline (2) and the wall penetrating hole (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310406783.2A CN116518160A (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Fireproof sealing system for plugging water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through wall and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310406783.2A CN116518160A (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Fireproof sealing system for plugging water supply and drainage pipeline after passing through wall and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
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CN117947889A (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-04-30 | 安徽省建筑材料科学技术研究所有限公司 | Assembled building wall |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117947889A (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-04-30 | 安徽省建筑材料科学技术研究所有限公司 | Assembled building wall |
CN117947889B (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-06-11 | 安徽省建筑材料科学技术研究所有限公司 | Assembled building wall |
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