CN116514328A - Ecological purifier of gardens water - Google Patents
Ecological purifier of gardens water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116514328A CN116514328A CN202310569936.5A CN202310569936A CN116514328A CN 116514328 A CN116514328 A CN 116514328A CN 202310569936 A CN202310569936 A CN 202310569936A CN 116514328 A CN116514328 A CN 116514328A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- chamber
- cylinder
- thick bamboo
- pressing
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000143432 Daldinia concentrica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden water ecological purification device which comprises a box body, wherein a purification chamber is arranged in the box body, a fixed cylinder is connected to the center of the inside of the purification chamber, mineral filter material fillers are filled in the fixed cylinder, a filter cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder, an activated carbon ball is filled between the fixed cylinder and the filter cylinder, an interception cylinder is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter cylinder, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on the outer side of the interception cylinder. According to the invention, through arranging the interception cylinder, the filter cylinder, the activated carbon ball, the fixed cylinder and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the irradiation sterilization, the twice mechanical filtration, the adsorption filtration and the biological filtration processes are integrated, so that large-particle impurities, small-particle impurities and harmful substances in the artificial lake water body are removed, and the purification effect on the water body is enhanced; through setting up interception section of thick bamboo, gear and clean motor, can reach and make the device possess the function that automatic clearance filtered out impurity, the purification process need not manual maintenance, manual clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological purification, in particular to an ecological purification device for garden water.
Background
The landscape water ecology is a water scenery built by manpower and is mostly in the form of an artificial lake, because the water flow in the artificial lake is not communicated with other water flows in nature, the water flow in the artificial lake is influenced by natural rainfall, urban runoff and plant residues, the artificial lake water can receive a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants, the eutrophication of the water body is serious, the fabric residues are rotten in the water body, algae and other aquatic organisms are excessively bred, the transparency of the water body is reduced, dissolved oxygen is reduced, the water quality of the water body of the artificial lake is continuously deteriorated to produce green and stink, a water quality purification facility is synchronously installed during the construction of the artificial lake, water in the artificial lake is pumped into the purification facility through a water pump, impurities in the water are removed through a filtering mode, and the purified water is led into the artificial lake again, so that the aim of purifying the water body of the artificial lake is achieved.
The existing ecological water purification device for gardens adopts a mechanical filtration mode to purify water, but bacteria carried by rotten plant residues in the water cannot be filtered, and the ecological water purification device still can be introduced into artificial lakes for continuous propagation to deteriorate the water quality, so that the problems of incomplete purification and too short water maintenance time after purification exist; in addition, the amount of water to be purified is large, filtered algae, plant residues and large-particle impurities are accumulated in the device in a large amount, manual frequent cleaning is needed to avoid reducing the purification effect of the purification device, and manual maintenance is needed in the process of purifying water quality of the purification device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garden water ecological purification device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a gardens water ecological purification device, includes the box, the clean room has been seted up to the box inside, and clean room inside center department is connected with fixed section of thick bamboo, the inside packing of fixed section of thick bamboo has mineral substance filter media filler, the clean room inside in the fixed section of thick bamboo outside is provided with the cartridge filter, it has the active carbon ball to fill between fixed section of thick bamboo and the cartridge filter, cartridge filter lateral wall installs the interception section of thick bamboo, the interception section of thick bamboo installs the sterilamp outside, fixed section of thick bamboo bottom center department is connected with the outlet pipe, install the outlet valve on the outlet pipe, clean room one side bottom is connected with the blow off pipe, install the blow off valve on the blow off pipe, the clean room bottom is provided with the automatically controlled room, the automatically controlled room bottom is provided with the pressure filtration room, the pressure filtration room bottom is provided with the storage chamber, the clean room lateral wall is provided with the primary filter room, box top inner wall is connected with the fixture block, the case lid is installed at the box top.
Preferably, the cartridge filter bottom is connected with the rubber circle, the cartridge filter top is connected with the top ring, the draw-in groove has been seted up to top ring lateral wall, the cartridge filter material is high density filtration cotton, the cartridge filter is the communicating cylindric in upper and lower both ends.
Preferably, the external diameter of the top ring is matched with the internal wall of the top of the box body, the top ring is inserted into the top of the box body, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are all in a ring shape with semicircular sections, and the top ring is clamped with the clamping blocks through the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the interception cylinder comprises a rotating shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with a sealing bearing, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a hairbrush, the number of the interception cylinders is a plurality of, the interception cylinders are circumferentially equidistantly distributed along the outer side wall of the filter cylinder, the interception cylinders are contacted with the outer side wall of the filter cylinder, and the adjacent interception cylinders are contacted with each other.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the purifying chamber and is inserted into the electric control chamber to be connected with gears, the number of the gears corresponds to that of the rotating shafts, the adjacent gears are meshed to form rotary connection, one of the gears is connected with a cleaning motor, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the purifying chamber through sealing bearings.
Preferably, the filter-pressing chamber is internally provided with a filter-pressing cylinder, filter-pressing cylinder one end bottom is connected with out mud pipe, filter-pressing cylinder internally mounted has the auger, the auger both ends are run through the filter-pressing cylinder lateral wall and are all connected with the fulcrum, the fulcrum of auger one end runs through filter-pressing chamber lateral wall and is connected with the filter-pressing motor, the filter-pressing chamber lateral wall is in the below of filter-pressing cylinder and is connected with the drain pipe, install the drain valve on the drain pipe, the filter-pressing cylinder is inside hollow cylindric, a plurality of through-hole has been run through to filter-pressing cylinder lateral wall, the filter-pressing cylinder inner chamber communicates with each other with the filter-pressing chamber inner chamber through the through-hole.
Preferably, the fulcrum shafts at two ends of the auger are rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter pressing chamber through bearings, the side wall of the auger is connected with spiral blades, the auger is conical, one end of the auger is wide, the other end of the auger is narrow, one end of the auger is wider and is close to the mud outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the mud outlet pipe penetrates through the filter pressing chamber and is led into the storage chamber.
Preferably, a movable pulling plate is arranged in the storage chamber, the movable pulling plate is cylindrical, the inside of the movable pulling plate is hollow, the top of the movable pulling plate is open, the movable pulling plate is inserted into the storage chamber, and the movable pulling plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage chamber.
Preferably, a water inlet is formed in one side, close to the purifying chamber, of the top of the primary filtering chamber, a water inlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the primary filtering chamber, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the primary filtering chamber, a shutoff valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, a first grating is arranged in the primary filtering chamber, a second grating is arranged at the bottom of the first grating, a grating support is connected to the middle of the second grating, the primary filtering chamber is communicated with the inner cavity of the purifying chamber through the water inlet, the number of the second gratings is three, the first gratings are distributed at equal intervals, the third second gratings are arranged at the bottom of the first gratings through the grating support, and a gap exists between one side, far away from the grating support, of the second gratings and the inner wall of the primary filtering chamber.
Preferably, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is inserted into the filter pressing chamber and connected with the side wall of the filter pressing cylinder, and the inner cavity of the primary filter chamber is communicated with the filter pressing cylinder through the liquid outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this ecological purifier of gardens aquatic through setting up interception section of thick bamboo, cartridge filter, the activated carbon ball, fixed section of thick bamboo and sterilamp, through the hydrologic flow with artifical lake is gone into the clean room, rivers are shone the germ in killing the water by sterilamp, rivers contact with the brush on the interception section of thick bamboo, borrow the big granule impurity in the brush interception water, afterwards, rivers pass the cartridge filter, fine filtration is carried out to tiny impurity in the rivers by the material of cartridge filter high density filter cotton, afterwards, rivers get into between cartridge filter and the fixed section of thick bamboo, contact with the activated carbon ball, further adsorb aquatic impurity by the activated carbon ball, along with the water level rising, the rivers get into in the fixed section of thick bamboo and breeds nitrifying bacteria by mineral substance filter material filler, harmful substance in the treatment water by nitrifying bacteria, realize will shining to disinfect, twice mechanical filtration, adsorb filtration and biological filtration process collect in an organic whole, realize diversified purification purpose with the help of single equipment, get rid of big granule impurity in the artifical lake water, tiny granule impurity and harmful substance are strengthened the purifying effect to the water.
2. This ecological purifier of gardens aquatic, through setting up interception section of thick bamboo, gear and clean motor, interception section of thick bamboo is in being arranged in preliminary interception water big granule impurity, drive gear rotation through clean motor, the gear drives adjacent gear and rotates in step, a plurality of gears drive a plurality of pivots simultaneously and rotate, the pivot drives the brush and rotates, it cleans to the impurity of adhesion on the cartridge filter lateral wall to rotate by the brush, reverse rotation between the adjacent brush simultaneously, realize the self-cleaning effect of the impurity of adhesion on the brush lateral wall, make the device possess the function of automatic clearance filtering out impurity, the purification process need not manual maintenance, manual clearance.
3. This ecological purifier of gardens aquatic, through setting up the primary filter chamber, the water that the water pump was taken out from artifical lake is passed into in the primary filter chamber through the inlet tube first priority, along with rivers rise, rivers pass first grid and second grid and circulate in to the purifying chamber, filter out algae, duckweed and the plant residue in the water through first grid and second grid, realize the prefiltering effect to the water, and open the shutoff valve and carry out the back flush to the primary filter chamber, will filter out the alga, duckweed and the plant residue of straining out through the drain pipe and wash into the filter-pressing indoor follow-up filter-pressing and handle.
4. This ecological purifier of gardens aquatic, drive auger through the filter-pressing motor through setting up and rotate with the storage chamber, the auger passes algae, duckweed and the plant residue that the chamber recoil washed out and moves towards one side of play mud pipe in the filter-pressing section of thick bamboo, along with the hank Long Waijing grow, extrudees algae, duckweed and plant residue and separation of water, carries out filter-pressing dehydration to algae, duckweed and plant residue, and algae, duckweed and the plant residue after the filter-pressing get into the storage chamber through going out mud pipe and store, make things convenient for follow-up recovery to be used for making organic fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a filter cartridge and an interception cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the interception cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 11. a clamping block; 2. a clean room; 21. a fixed cylinder; 22. mineral filter filler; 23. a filter cartridge; 231. a rubber ring; 232. a top ring; 233. a clamping groove; 24. activated carbon spheres; 25. an interception cylinder; 251. a rotating shaft; 252. sealing the bearing; 253. a brush; 26. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 27. a water outlet pipe; 271. a water outlet valve; 28. a blow-down pipe; 281. a blow-down valve; 3. an electric control chamber; 31. a gear; 32. cleaning a motor; 4. a pressure filtration chamber; 41. pressing the filter cylinder; 42. a support shaft; 43. a mud outlet pipe; 44. an auger; 45. a filter pressing motor; 46. a drain pipe; 47. a drain valve; 5. a storage chamber; 51. a movable pulling plate; 6. a primary filter chamber; 61. a water inlet; 62. a water inlet pipe; 63. a liquid outlet pipe; 64. a shutoff valve; 65. a first grid; 66. a second grid; 67. a grid support; 7. a case cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured with," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected," either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the ecological purification device for garden water in this embodiment comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is in a cylindrical shape with hollow inside, a connecting cable of the box body 1 is placed on the lake shore of an artificial lake, a purification chamber 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the purification chamber 2 is used for purifying water, a fixed cylinder 21 is connected to the center of the inside of the purification chamber 2, mineral filter material filler 22 is filled in the fixed cylinder 21, the mineral filter material filler 22 is used for treating harmful substances in the water, purifying water quality, making the water quality more beneficial to aquatic animal growth, increasing ornamental value of the artificial lake, a filter cylinder 23 is arranged in the purification chamber 2 at the outer side of the fixed cylinder 21, the filter cylinder 23 is used for finely filtering the water, an activated carbon ball 24 is filled between the fixed cylinder 21 and the filter cylinder 23, the activated carbon ball 24 consists of a spherical and hollow plastic shell and activated carbon particles, the number of the activated carbon balls 24 is a plurality, the activated carbon balls are filled between the filter cylinder 23 and the fixed cylinder 21 and are used for absorbing and filtering water, the interception cylinder 25 is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter cylinder 23, the interception cylinder 25 is arranged on the outer side of the filter cylinder 23 and is used for preliminarily intercepting large particle impurities in the water flowing into the purifying chamber 2, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 26 are arranged on the outer side of the interception cylinder 25, the number of the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 26 is four, the four ultraviolet germicidal lamps 26 are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed in the purifying chamber 2, the circuits of the four ultraviolet germicidal lamps 26 are connected in parallel, the opening number of the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 26 is regulated according to the water flow of the purifying treatment, the multistage sterilization intensity regulation is realized, the water flow which is purified in the fixed cylinder 21 is led into an artificial lake from the water outlet pipe 27, the water outlet valve 271 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 27 and is used for intercepting the water outlet pipe 27, the purifying room 2 is connected with the blow off pipe 28 in one side bottom, the impurity of filtering in the purifying room 2 is discharged through the blow off pipe 28, install the blow off valve 281 on the blow off pipe 28, the blow off valve 281 is used for intercepting the blow off pipe 28, the purifying room 2 bottom is provided with automatically controlled room 3, install the control system who is used for supporting purifier normal operating in the automatically controlled room 3, there is the space between the purifying room 2, avoid the rivers in the purifying room 2 to cause the damage to the circuit in the automatically controlled room 3 on the one hand, on the other hand, extend to box 1 lateral wall for outlet pipe 27 and blow off pipe 28 and provide the space, automatically controlled room 3 bottom is provided with filter-pressing chamber 4, filter-pressing chamber 4 is used for carrying out the filter-pressing dehydration to algae filtered in the just filter room 6, duckweed and plant residue, filter-pressing chamber 4 bottom is provided with storage room 5, be used for the organic fertilizer of follow-up preparation through storage room 5 storage filter-pressing after the dehydration, the purifying room 2 lateral wall is provided with just filter room 6, the rivers of water pump take out get into just filter room 6 in advance and carry out prefilter, box 1 top inner wall connection has fixture block 11, box 1 top 7 is installed to realize that the top box lid 1 is opened and close the top 1.
Specifically, the cartridge filter 23 bottom is connected with the rubber circle 231, the material of rubber circle 231 is rubber, install in cartridge filter 23 bottom, peg graft with clean room 2 bottom surface through the rubber circle 231, increase cartridge filter 23 and clean room 2 inner wall connection's leakproofness, make cartridge filter 23 separate clean room 2 inner chamber, cartridge filter 23 top is connected with top ring 232, draw-in groove 233 has been seted up to top ring 232 lateral wall, cartridge filter 23 material is high density filter cotton, cartridge filter 23 is the communicating cylindric in upper and lower both ends, carry out the fine filtration by the cartridge filter 23 of high density filter cotton material to tiny impurity in the rivers.
Further, the external diameter of the top ring 232 is matched with the internal wall of the top of the box body 1, the top ring 232 is spliced with the top of the box body 1, the top ring 232 is made of PVC hard plastic, the top ring 232 is fixed on the top of the filter cartridge 23, the clamping blocks 11 and the clamping grooves 233 are all semicircular in section, the clamping blocks 11 are spliced with the clamping grooves 233, the top ring 232 is clamped with the clamping blocks 11 through the clamping grooves 233, when the filter cartridge 23 is installed, the rubber ring 231 is inserted into the bottom surface of the purification chamber 2, the top ring 232 drives the clamping grooves 233 to move downwards, the clamping grooves 233 are clamped with the clamping blocks 11 through deformation of the top ring 232, the top ring 232 is positioned, and the filter cartridge 23 can be detached and conveniently replaced while the installation stability of the filter cartridge 23 is ensured.
Further, the interception cylinder 25 comprises a rotating shaft 251, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 251 are both connected with sealing bearings 252, the rotating shaft 251 is supported to rotate in the purifying chamber 2 through the sealing bearings 252, the sealing performance of the connection between the rotating shaft 251 and the inner wall of the purifying chamber 2 is ensured, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 251 is connected with brushes 253, the number of the interception cylinders 25 is a plurality of, the interception cylinders 25 are circumferentially equidistantly distributed along the outer side wall of the filter cylinder 23, the interception cylinders 25 are contacted with the outer side wall of the filter cylinder 23, adjacent interception cylinders 25 are contacted with each other, a preliminary interception barrier is formed outside the filter cylinder 23 by the mutual contact of a plurality of interception cylinders 25, and large particle impurities in water flow are intercepted.
Further, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 251 penetrates through the side wall of the purifying chamber 2 and is inserted into the electric control chamber 3 to be connected with the gears 31, the number of the gears 31 corresponds to the number of the rotating shafts 251, the number of the gears 31 also synchronously corresponds to the number of the intercepting cylinders 25, the adjacent gears 31 are meshed to form rotary connection, as a plurality of gears 31 encircle into a ring shape and the adjacent gears 31 are meshed, the number of the gears 31 and the intercepting cylinders 25 is an even number and just adapt to the outer diameter of the filter cylinder 23, one of the gears 31 is connected with the cleaning motor 32 at the bottom, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 251 are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the purifying chamber 2 through the sealing bearing 252, one gear 31 is driven to rotate through the cleaning motor 32, the gears 31 drive the adjacent gears 31 to synchronously rotate, the plurality of the rotating shafts 251 simultaneously drive the brushes 253 to rotate, the brushes 253 rotate to clean impurities adhered on the outer side wall of the filter cylinder 23, and simultaneously the adjacent brushes 253 rotate reversely, so that the self-cleaning function of the impurities adhered on the side wall of the brushes 253 is realized, and the device has the functions of automatically cleaning the impurities without manual maintenance and manual cleaning.
Further, filter-pressing chamber 4 is inside to be provided with filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 one end bottom is connected with out mud pipe 43, go out mud pipe 43 and communicate filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 and storage chamber 5, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 internally mounted has auger 44, it removes to promote alga through auger 44 in filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 internal rotation, auger 44 both ends run through filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 lateral wall all and are connected with fulcrum 42, fulcrum 42 passes through the bearing and filter-pressing chamber 4 lateral wall rotation to be connected with filter-pressing motor 45, it rotates to drive auger 44 through filter-pressing motor 45 to carry out the dehydration of alga, duckweed and plant residual, filter-pressing chamber 4 lateral wall is in the below of filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 and is connected with drain pipe 46, install drain valve 47 on the drain pipe 46, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 is inside hollow cylindric, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 lateral wall runs through and has seted up a plurality of through-hole, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 inner chamber is communicated with chamber 4 inner chamber through the through-hole, the through-pressing through-hole that filter-pressing filtered water passes filter-pressing section of thick bamboo 41 is in filter-pressing chamber 4, drain valve 46 is discharged from drain valve 46 through opening drain valve 47.
Further, the supporting shafts 42 at two ends of the packing auger 44 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the filter pressing chamber 4 through bearings, spiral leaves are connected to the side wall of the packing auger 44, algae, duckweed and plant residues are pushed to move by the aid of the spiral leaves, the packing auger 44 is in a conical shape with one wide end and one narrow end, the packing auger 44 rotates to push algae, duckweed and plant residues filtered out of the primary filter chamber 6 to move in the filter pressing cylinder 41 towards one side of the mud outlet pipe 43, the algae, the duckweed and the plant residues are extruded to separate from water along with the thickening of the outer diameter of the packing auger 44, one wider end of the packing auger 44 is close to the mud outlet pipe 43, the bottom end of the mud outlet pipe 43 penetrates through the filter pressing chamber 4 and is led into the storage chamber 5, and the filtered algae, duckweed and plant residues fall into the storage chamber 5 from the mud outlet pipe 43 through gravity.
Further, be provided with movable arm-tie 51 in the storage chamber 5, movable arm-tie 51 is used for accepting the filter pressing residue that drops from going out in the mud pipe 43, movable arm-tie 51 is inside cavity and open-top's cylindric, movable arm-tie 51 inserts inside the storage chamber 5 with drawer-like form, movable arm-tie 51 and storage chamber 5 inner wall sliding connection, through pulling movable arm-tie 51, make it remove in the storage chamber 5, can pull out the algae of movable arm-tie 51 and its inside storage, duckweed and plant residue and collect in a concentrated way, the convenience is retrieved in the preparation organic fertilizer of being used for follow-up.
Further, a water inlet 61 is arranged on one side of the top of the primary filter chamber 6, which is close to the purifying chamber 2, the water inlet 61 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1, the water inlet 61 is communicated with the primary filter chamber 6 and the purifying chamber 2, the side wall of the primary filter chamber 6 is connected with a water inlet pipe 62, the water inlet pipe 62 is connected with a water pump used for water inlet of the purifying device, the bottom of the primary filter chamber 6 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 63, a shutoff valve 64 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 63, the shutoff valve 64 is opened only when algae, duckweed and plant residues in the primary filter chamber 6 are cleaned, a first grille 65 is arranged in the primary filter chamber 6, the height of the first grille 65 is lower than that of the water inlet 61, so that water in the primary filter chamber 6 floats up through the first grille 65 and enters the water inlet 61, a second grille 66 is arranged at the bottom of the first grille 65, a grille bracket 67 is connected in the middle of the second grille 66, the primary filter chamber 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the purifying chamber 2 through the water inlet 61, the second gratings 66 are three in number and are distributed at equal intervals, the second gratings 66 are conical and are used for primarily skimming large floaters in water, the large floaters are prevented from blocking the first gratings 65, the three second gratings 66 are installed at the bottom of the first gratings 65 through grating supports 67, the second gratings 66 are connected with the first gratings 65 through the grating supports 67, the second gratings 66 are stably installed inside the primary filter chamber 6 under the condition that the second gratings 66 are not contacted with the inner wall of the primary filter chamber 6, gaps exist between one side of the second gratings 66 far away from the grating supports 67 and the inner wall of the primary filter chamber 6, the gaps provide backwash downflow space for impurities intercepted by the first gratings 65 and the second gratings 66, algae, duckweed and plant residues filtered by the first gratings 65 are conveniently circulated downwards, along with rising of water flow firstly passes through the second gratings 66, the large floaters in the water are skimmed by the three second gratings 66, and then water flows through the first grille 65 to circulate into the purifying chamber 2, and algae, duckweed and plant residues in the water body are filtered out through the first grille 65, so that the prefiltering effect on the water body is realized.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 63 is inserted into the filter pressing chamber 4 and is connected with the side wall of the filter pressing cylinder 41, the inner cavity of the primary filter chamber 6 is communicated with the filter pressing cylinder 41 through the liquid outlet pipe 63, after the purification in the purification chamber 2 is stopped, the shutoff valve 64 is opened, the water flow of the primary filter chamber 6 above the first grid 65 flows downwards, the primary filter chamber 6 is backwashed, algae, duckweed, plant residues and large floaters intercepted on the first grid 65 and the second grid 66 are flushed into the liquid outlet pipe 63, the inner diameter of the liquid outlet pipe 63 is larger, and the algae, duckweed, plant residues and large floaters filtered by the first grid 65 and the second grid 66 are conveniently flowed into the filter pressing chamber 4 in the liquid outlet pipe 63.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows: under the condition that a user actually purifies the water body of an artificial lake, firstly, water in the artificial lake is pumped into the primary filter chamber 6 through the water inlet pipe 62, along with the rising of the water flow, the water flow passes through the second grid 66, large floaters in water are skimmed by the second grid 66, then the water flow passes through the first grid 65 to circulate into the purifying chamber 2, algae, duckweed and plant residues in the water body are filtered out through the first grid 65, the filtered water flow enters the purifying chamber 2 through the water inlet 61, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 26 is started to emit ultraviolet rays, the water flow irradiates to kill germs in the water body, meanwhile, the water flow is contacted with the hairbrush 253 on the interception cylinder 25, large-particle impurities in the water body are intercepted by the hairbrush 253, along with the rising of the water level, the pressure difference is formed between the water flow at the inner side and the outer side of the filter cylinder 23, fine filtering is performed on fine impurities in the water flow by the material of high-density filter cotton of the filter cylinder 23, the water flow is driven to pass through the filter cartridge 23 and enter between the filter cartridge 23 and the fixed cylinder 21 to be fully contacted with the activated carbon ball 24, the activated carbon ball 24 further absorbs impurities in the water, the absorbed water flow rises and flows in from the upper part of the fixed cylinder 21, the mineral filter material filler 22 in the fixed cylinder 21 contacts the water flow to grow nitrifying bacteria, the nitrifying bacteria is used for treating harmful substances in the water body, the nitrifying bacteria is used for removing large particle impurities, small particle impurities and harmful substances in the water body of the artificial lake, the purified water flow is discharged into the artificial lake from the water outlet pipe 27, the filtered impurities are accumulated on the outer side walls of the hairbrush 253 and the filter cartridge 23, the cleaning motor 32 is periodically started to drive the gear 31 to rotate, the gear 31 drives the adjacent gears 31 to synchronously rotate, the plurality of gears 31 simultaneously drive the rotary shafts 251 to rotate, the rotary shafts 251 drive the hairbrush 253 to rotate, the brush 253 rotates to brush away the impurities adhered to the outer side wall of the filter cylinder 23, meanwhile, the adjacent brushes 253 reversely rotate, the impurities adhered to the side wall of the brush 253 are scraped off, the impurities are positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purifying chamber 2, the impurities can be periodically discharged from the drain pipe 28 by opening the drain valve 281, as the amount of purified water body increases, algae filtered out of the primary filter chamber 6, duckweed and plant residues are increased, the shut-off valve 64 is opened by periodically stopping purifying, water flow positioned above the first grid 65 in the primary filter chamber 6 flows downwards, the primary filter chamber 6 is backwashed, filtered algae, duckweed, plant residues and large floaters are flushed into the filter press cylinder 41 through the drain pipe 63, the auger 44 is driven to rotate by the filter press motor 45, the algae filtered out of the primary filter chamber 6, the duckweed and the plant residues are pushed to move towards one side of the drain pipe 43, as the outer diameter of the auger 44 becomes coarse, the algae, the duckweed and the plant residues are separated from water, the filter press water passes through the filter cylinder 41 to be positioned in the filter press cylinder 4, the drain pipe 47 is opened, the algae, the duckweed and the plant residues are filtered out of the filter press plate 51 are sucked from the filter press plate 51, and the filter press plate is convenient to be stored and can be pulled by the filter press plate 51, and the filter residues can be conveniently stored in the filter press plate 51, and the filter press plate can be conveniently pulled and moved by the filter press plate 51, and the filter press plate can be conveniently stored and moved and stored by the filter plate 51.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gardens water ecological purification device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a purifying box, including box (1), fixed section of thick bamboo (21) are connected with in inside center department of purifying box (2), fixed section of thick bamboo (21) inside packing has mineral substance filter medium filler (22), the inside cartridge filter (23) that is provided with of purifying box (2) in fixed section of thick bamboo (21) outside, it has active carbon ball (24) to fill between fixed section of thick bamboo (21) and cartridge filter (23), cartridge filter (23) lateral wall installs interception section of thick bamboo (25), ultraviolet germicidal lamp (26) are installed in the interception section of thick bamboo (25) outside, fixed section of thick bamboo (21) bottom center department is connected with outlet pipe (27), install outlet valve (271) on outlet pipe (27), purifying box (2) one side bottom is connected with blow off pipe (28), install blow off valve (281) on blow off pipe (28), purifying box (2) bottom is provided with automatically controlled room (3), automatically controlled room (3) bottom is provided with pressure filter chamber (4), pressure filter chamber (4) bottom is provided with storage chamber (5), purifying box (2) bottom wall (7), box (7) are installed at the top of the box (1).
2. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel filter is characterized in that a rubber ring (231) is connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder (23), a top ring (232) is connected to the top of the filter cylinder (23), a clamping groove (233) is formed in the outer side wall of the top ring (232), the filter cylinder (23) is made of high-density filter cotton, and the upper end and the lower end of the filter cylinder (23) are in a cylindrical shape.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the external diameter of the top ring (232) is matched with the internal wall of the top of the box body (1), the top ring (232) is inserted into the top of the box body (1), the clamping blocks (11) and the clamping grooves (233) are all semicircular in cross section, and the top ring (232) is connected with the clamping blocks (11) in a clamping mode through the clamping grooves (233).
4. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the interception cylinder (25) comprises a rotating shaft (251), sealing bearings (252) are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (251), brushes (253) are connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (251), the interception cylinders (25) are arranged in a plurality of mode and are circumferentially equidistant along the outer side wall of the filter cylinder (23), the interception cylinders (25) are in contact with the outer side wall of the filter cylinder (23), and adjacent interception cylinders (25) are in contact with each other.
5. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotating shaft (251) penetrates through the side wall of the purifying chamber (2) and is inserted into the electric control chamber (3) to be connected with gears (31), the number of the gears (31) corresponds to that of the rotating shaft (251), the adjacent gears (31) are meshed to form rotary connection, one of the gears (31) is connected with a cleaning motor (32), and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (251) are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the purifying chamber (2) through sealing bearings (252).
6. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: filter-pressing room (4) inside is provided with presses and strains a section of thick bamboo (41), filter-pressing section of thick bamboo (41) one end bottom is connected with out mud pipe (43), filter-pressing section of thick bamboo (41) internally mounted has auger (44), auger (44) both ends run through press and strain section of thick bamboo (41) lateral wall and all are connected with pivot (42), support shaft (42) of auger (44) one end run through press and strain room (4) lateral wall and are connected with filter-pressing motor (45), press and strain room (4) lateral wall is in the below of pressing and strain section of thick bamboo (41) and be connected with drain pipe (46), install drain valve (47) on drain pipe (46), filter-pressing section of thick bamboo (41) are inside hollow cylindric, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo (41) lateral wall runs through and has seted up a plurality of through-hole, filter-pressing section of thick bamboo (41) inner chamber communicates with each other with filter-pressing room (4) inner chamber through the through-hole.
7. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: fulcrum (42) at both ends of auger (44) are connected with pressure filter chamber (4) lateral wall rotation through the bearing, auger (44) lateral wall is connected with the spiral leaf, auger (44) are the toper that one end is wide one end is narrow, the wider one end of auger (44) is close to out mud pipe (43), go out mud pipe (43) bottom and run through pressure filter chamber (4) and let in storage room (5).
8. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the storage room (5) is internally provided with a movable pulling plate (51), the movable pulling plate (51) is cylindrical, the inside of the movable pulling plate is hollow, the top of the movable pulling plate is open, the movable pulling plate (51) is inserted into the storage room (5), and the movable pulling plate (51) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage room (5).
9. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a purifying device for the waste water of the sewage treatment plant, including clean room (2) and filter chamber (6), water inlet (61) has been seted up to one side that is close to clean room (2) at filter chamber (6) top, filter chamber (6) lateral wall is connected with inlet tube (62) just, filter chamber (6) bottom is connected with drain pipe (63), install stop valve (64) on drain pipe (63), filter chamber (6) internally mounted has first grid (65) just, first grid (65) bottom is provided with second grid (66), second grid (66) middle part is connected with grid support (67), filter chamber (6) communicate with each other with clean room (2) inner chamber through water inlet (61), second grid (66) quantity is three, is the equidistance and arranges, and three second grid (66) are installed in first grid (65) bottom through grid support (67), one side that grid support (67) were kept away from to second grid (66) and have the clearance with filter chamber (6) inner wall just.
10. The landscape water ecological purification apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (63) is inserted into the filter pressing chamber (4) to be connected with the side wall of the filter pressing cylinder (41), and the inner cavity of the primary filter chamber (6) is communicated with the filter pressing cylinder (41) through the liquid outlet pipe (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310569936.5A CN116514328A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Ecological purifier of gardens water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310569936.5A CN116514328A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Ecological purifier of gardens water |
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| CN116514328A true CN116514328A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310569936.5A Pending CN116514328A (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Ecological purifier of gardens water |
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| CN (1) | CN116514328A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117228895A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-15 | 广东广深环保科技股份有限公司 | Landfill leachate treatment facility |
| CN117401775A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-01-16 | 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 | Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202310569936.5A patent/CN116514328A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117228895A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-15 | 广东广深环保科技股份有限公司 | Landfill leachate treatment facility |
| CN117228895B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-04-02 | 广东广深环保科技股份有限公司 | Landfill leachate treatment facility |
| CN117401775A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-01-16 | 青岛百发海水淡化有限公司 | Seawater desalination pretreatment ceramic filter and cleaning method thereof |
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