CN116513441A - Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework - Google Patents

Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116513441A
CN116513441A CN202310503006.XA CN202310503006A CN116513441A CN 116513441 A CN116513441 A CN 116513441A CN 202310503006 A CN202310503006 A CN 202310503006A CN 116513441 A CN116513441 A CN 116513441A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
airship
nose cone
stringers
straight
mooring structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310503006.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐继伟
龙晓丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Near Space Innovation R & D Center Of Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Near Space Innovation R & D Center Of Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Near Space Innovation R & D Center Of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Chongqing Near Space Innovation R & D Center Of Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN202310503006.XA priority Critical patent/CN116513441A/en
Publication of CN116513441A publication Critical patent/CN116513441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/66Mooring attachments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/58Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship, which comprises a base, a bottom ring, straight stringers and arc stringers, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of straight stringers, and one end of each straight stringer, which is far away from the base, is connected with the arc stringers through a four-way structural member; the circular arc stringers are provided with through grooves matched with the fixing tabs on the airship capsule body; the bottom ring is arranged between the four-way structural members. The invention provides a nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship, which provides a simple nose cone fixing and mooring mode for mooring the rigid skeleton-free airship.

Description

Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of nose cone mooring structures, in particular to a nose cone mooring structure of an airship without a rigid framework.
Background
An airship is a lighter-than-air aircraft that differs most from a hot air balloon by having means for propulsion and control of the flight conditions. The airship consists of a huge streamline hull, a nacelle positioned below the hull, a tail surface with a stable control function and a propulsion device. The air bag of the airship body is filled with buoyancy gas (hydrogen or helium) with density smaller than that of air so as to generate buoyancy to lift the airship. The nacelle is used for taking and loading goods for personnel. The tail surface is used for controlling and maintaining the heading and pitching stability. The large civilian airship may also be used for transportation, entertainment, disaster relief, film and television shooting, scientific experiments, and the like.
The airship is divided into two main categories, namely a skeleton and a non-skeleton, the existing mooring structure is mainly applied to a semi-rigid or rigid skeleton, the nose cone structure is directly connected with the rigid skeleton, and the pulling force during mooring directly acts on the inner skeleton of the airship, but the technology is not applicable to the airship without the rigid skeleton.
In addition, the strength and the consumption of the material of the head of the airship are increased, and the mooring of the direct connection mooring rope is realized, but the method is suitable for the mooring of the small airship, and once the mooring tension force is large, the method cannot ensure the strength requirement.
Therefore, how to develop a nose cone mooring structure for airships without rigid skeletons is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nose cone mooring structure of an airship without a rigid skeleton, which solves the problem that the nose cone mooring structure of the airship without the rigid skeleton is not available in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship, which comprises a base, a bottom ring, straight stringers and arc stringers, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of straight stringers, and one end of each straight stringer, which is far away from the base, is connected with the arc stringers through a four-way structural member; the circular arc stringers are provided with through grooves matched with the fixing tabs on the airship capsule body; the bottom ring is arranged between the four-way structural members.
Further, the base is hinged with the anchoring seat through a high-strength bolt, and the bottom of the anchoring seat is fixedly arranged on the ground.
Further, the fixing tab is sewn on the outer surface of the front end of the airship capsule body.
Further, the four-way structural member is connected with the outer surface of the airship capsule body through a fixing loop.
Further, the longitudinal direction of the four-way structural member is connected with the straight stringer and the circular arc stringer respectively, and the transverse direction of the four-way structural member is connected with the bottom ring.
Furthermore, 4 through grooves are uniformly formed in the circular arc stringer.
Further, one end of the base, which is far away from the anchoring seat, is connected with the straight stringers through a disc, and a plurality of straight stringers are uniformly arranged on the disc of the base.
Further, the specific number of the straight stringers is 12.
Further, adjacent straight stringers are spaced apart by 30 °.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the arc stringers of the nose cone mooring structure of the airship without the rigid framework are connected with the airship capsule body through the fixing loops at a plurality of positions, and the fixing loops are in flexible connection, so that the airship capsule body can be prevented from being damaged; the nose cone mooring structure of the airship without the rigid framework comprises two sections of straight stringers and arc stringers, and the split structure design is convenient for strength analysis and processing and manufacturing; the head cone mooring structure anchor seat and the base of the airship without the rigid framework are connected through the single bolt, so that the design is simplified, and the vibration of the head of the airship in the vertical direction is reduced; the nose cone mooring structure of the airship without the rigid framework is beneficial to maintaining the shape of the front part of the airship by adopting 12 stringers, so that the airship cannot collapse due to air resistance, and further the flight resistance is increased. In general, the nose cone mooring structure of the airship without the rigid framework provides a simple nose cone fixing and mooring mode for mooring the airship without the rigid framework.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the nose cone mooring structure of the rigid skeleton-free airship of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the nose cone mooring structure of the rigid skeleton-free airship of the present invention in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a four-way structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a circular arc stringer construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stationary loop structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the anchor.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. an anchor seat; 2. a base; 3. a bottom ring; 4. a four-way structural member; 5. straight stringers; 6. arc stringers; 6-1, through grooves; 7. a high strength bolt; 8. airship capsule; 9. the fixing tab.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a nose cone mooring structure of an airship without a rigid skeleton comprises a base 2, a bottom ring 3, a straight stringer 5 and a circular arc stringer 6.
The base 2 is provided with a plurality of straight stringers 5, and one end of each straight stringer 5 far away from the base 2 is connected with the corresponding circular arc stringers 6 through the four-way structural member 4. The circular arc stringer 6 is provided with a through groove 6-1 matched with a fixing tab 9 on the airship capsule body 8. The bottom ring 3 is arranged between the four-way structural members 4.
The base 2 is hinged with the anchoring seat 1 through the high-strength bolt 7, so that the airship is converted into rotation around the high-strength bolt 7 in the vertical direction, and vibration of the airship in the vertical direction after mooring is completed is greatly reduced. The bottom of the anchoring seat 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground.
The fixing tab 9 is sewn on the outer surface of the front end of the airship capsule body 8.
The four-way structural member 4 is connected with the outer surface of the airship capsule body 8 through a fixing tab 9.
The longitudinal direction of the four-way structural member 4 is respectively connected with a straight stringer 5 and an arc stringer 6, and the transverse direction of the four-way structural member 4 is connected with the bottom ring 3.
The arc stringer 6 is uniformly provided with 4 through grooves 6-1.
One end of the base 2 far away from the anchoring seat 1 is connected with the straight stringers 5 through a disc, and a plurality of straight stringers 5 are uniformly arranged on the disc of the base 2. The number of the straight stringers 5 is 12, and the adjacent straight stringers 5 are spaced at 30 degrees to balance the tensile load.
The assembly process of the invention is as follows:
firstly, by analyzing the section of the head of the airship capsule body 8, a section closest to the circular arc is selected, so that the stringer of the nose cone consists of two sections, one section is the circular arc stringer 6 connected with the airship capsule body 8, and the other section is the straight stringer 5 connected with the base 2 and simplifying the force transmission route. The straight stringers 5 are connected to the circular-arc stringers 6 by means of a four-way structural member 4, the connection being as shown in fig. 2.
Four through grooves 6-1 are formed in the arc-shaped stringer 6, the fixing tabs 9 penetrate through the through grooves and are connected with the airship capsule body 8, and the four fixing tabs 9 disperse and transmit tensile force generated by the arc-shaped stringer 6 to four stress points on the airship capsule body 8, so that the condition that stress is concentrated at a certain position of the airship capsule body 8 is reduced.
12 four-way structural members 4 are sleeved on the complete bottom ring 3, and the four-way structural members 4 are connected with the airship capsule body 8 through fixing tabs 9. The terminal ends of the straight stringers 5 are connected to the base 2, and the head of the entire airship capsule 8 is centred on the horizontal axis, and a set of four-way structural members 4 and stringers are arranged on the bottom ring 3 every 30 ° to balance the tensile load.
The whole structure is mainly made of aluminum alloy, the process is simple, the assembly is rapid, and the cost is low; the airship without the rigid framework has lighter weight, and the weight of the nose cone is increased less than that of the rigid framework, so that the whole airship can carry more load due to the reduction of the weight; the nose cone structure arranged on the outer surface of the capsule body can provide a shape-preserving function on one hand, and the original air tightness of the capsule body structure can not be damaged on the other hand.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a nose cone mooring structure of no rigidity skeleton airship which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (2), a bottom ring (3), straight stringers (5) and arc stringers (6), wherein the base (2) is provided with a plurality of straight stringers (5), and one end of each straight stringer (5) far away from the base (2) is connected with the corresponding arc stringers (6) through a four-way structural member (4); the circular arc stringer (6) is provided with a through groove (6-1) matched with a fixed loop (9) on the airship capsule body (8); the bottom ring (3) is arranged between the four-way structural members (4).
2. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 1, wherein: the base (2) is hinged with the anchoring seat (1) through a high-strength bolt (7), and the bottom of the anchoring seat (1) is fixedly arranged on the ground.
3. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 1, wherein: the fixing tab (9) is sewn on the outer surface of the front end of the airship capsule body (8).
4. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 1, wherein: the four-way structural member (4) is connected with the outer surface of the airship capsule body (8) through a fixing loop (9).
5. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal direction of the four-way structural member (4) is respectively connected with the straight stringer (5) and the circular arc stringer (6), and the transverse direction of the four-way structural member (4) is connected with the bottom ring (3).
6. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 1, wherein: 4 through grooves (6-1) are uniformly formed in the circular arc stringer (6).
7. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 2, wherein: one end of the base (2) far away from the anchoring seat (1) is connected with the straight stringers (5) through a disc, and a plurality of straight stringers (5) are uniformly arranged on the disc of the base (2).
8. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 7, wherein: the specific number of the straight stringers (5) is 12.
9. The nose cone mooring structure of a rigid skeleton-free airship of claim 7, wherein: adjacent straight stringers (5) are spaced apart by 30 deg..
CN202310503006.XA 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework Pending CN116513441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310503006.XA CN116513441A (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310503006.XA CN116513441A (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116513441A true CN116513441A (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87395589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310503006.XA Pending CN116513441A (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Nose cone mooring structure of airship without rigid framework

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116513441A (en)

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