CN116511367A - Automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion - Google Patents
Automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116511367A CN116511367A CN202310302263.7A CN202310302263A CN116511367A CN 116511367 A CN116511367 A CN 116511367A CN 202310302263 A CN202310302263 A CN 202310302263A CN 116511367 A CN116511367 A CN 116511367A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- rim
- fixing
- connecting rod
- blanking device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(diethylamino)-6-diethylazaniumylidenexanthen-9-yl]-5-[3-[3-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl]indol-1-yl]propylsulfamoyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C(C=3C(=CC(=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)NCCCN3C4=CC=CC=C4C(C=4C(NC(=O)C=4C=4C5=CC=CC=C5N(C)C=4)=O)=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 DOSMHBDKKKMIEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D31/00—Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
- B21D31/04—Expanding other than provided for in groups B21D1/00 - B21D28/00, e.g. for making expanded metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to an automatic blanking device for expanding steel wheels, which comprises a rim, wherein L-shaped slide ways are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper side of the rim, a moving rod is fixed on one side, far away from the rim, of each L-shaped slide way, a connecting rod is arranged on one side, far away from each L-shaped slide way, of each connecting rod, a lifting plate is arranged on one side, far away from each moving rod, of each connecting rod, connecting blocks are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of each lifting plate in a rotating mode, each connecting block is fixedly connected with each connecting rod, two positioning blocks are arranged on one side, facing each moving rod, of each lifting plate, and a connecting structure is arranged between each connecting rod and each moving rod. The automatic blanking device has the advantages that the automatic blanking capability is realized only by using mechanical structures such as an L-shaped slideway, a movable rod, a connecting rod and a lifting plate, the investment cost is low, the subsequent use and maintenance cost is low, the related components are greatly reduced compared with a robot, the fault points are reduced, the reliability is high, the requirement on the technical threshold is low, and the automatic blanking device can be widely popularized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to an automatic blanking device for expanding steel wheels.
Background
Wheels are rotating assemblies that are subjected to loads between the tire and the axle, and are generally composed of two main parts, a rim and a spoke; wheels are gradually found by human beings in labor practice of carrying things, and with the improvement of weapons and production tools, more things are sought, and the carrying of the things to a destination is difficult; thus, someone thinks of a idea, picks up a plurality of broken thick branches from the ground, uses vines to connect the branches together, then places the hunting on the branches, and grabs two long branches with two hands to drag away, which is much lighter than piggy-back with shoulders; it is also conceivable to use a stick with one end carried on the shoulder and the other end on the ground, and to pull away the weight suspended in the middle of the stick, which is also more labor-saving than carrying by hand. Still others put two sticks side by side, tie a piece of cloth in the middle, hold the two ends of the sticks with two hands, and drag the other end on the ground.
In the existing production of steel wheel rims, the conventional rim expanding process is usually performed by finishing the shape of the rim, and the expanding process is usually performed manually: manually placing the rim on a lower expansion die of a press, then moving a slide block of the press downwards to expand the rim, moving the slide block upwards after the expansion is completed, and manually taking the rim after the expansion is completed out of the lower expansion die; the expansion process needs 2 people to carry out material loading and unloading operation respectively, and the recruitment is many, with high costs, and need the hand to go into the mould to get the material in the operation, has the security risk.
With the progress of society, at present, the automatic production is carried out by adopting machinery, but at present, the automatic unloading of rim after the expansion is realized to the mode that generally adopts robot snatch in China, and the investment cost of robot is high and later use maintenance cost is high to the requirement of operating personnel skill is high, has restricted the popularization and use of robot. Therefore, we propose an automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above expression, the invention aims to solve the defects that with the progress of society, the automatic production is carried out by adopting machines at present, and the automatic discharging of the rim after the expansion is realized by adopting a robot grabbing mode at present in China, the investment cost of the robot is high, the later use and maintenance cost is high, the skill requirement on operators is high, and the popularization and the use of the robot are limited.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: .
The utility model provides an automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion, includes the rim, both ends all are equipped with L type slide about the rim upside, L type slide is slope form and discharge end is less than the feed end.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved as follows.
Further, L type slide is kept away from rim one side and is fixed with the carriage release lever, L type slide one side is kept away from to the carriage release lever is equipped with the connecting rod, carriage release lever one side is kept away from to the connecting rod is equipped with the lifter plate, both sides lower extreme all rotates around the lifter plate has the connecting block, fixed continuous between connecting block and the connecting rod, the lifter plate is equipped with two locating pieces towards carriage release lever one side, the locating piece links to each other with the connecting block downside is fixed, be equipped with connection structure between connecting rod and the carriage release lever.
Furthermore, one end of the L-shaped slideway, which is close to the rim, is positioned in the outermost sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rim and outside the outermost sides of the connecting shaft of the rim, and the whole outermost side of the rim is not contacted with one end of the L-shaped slideway connecting moving rod.
Further, connection structure includes six fixed shells, fixed link to each other and the inside slip of fixed shell has the regulation pole between fixed shell and the connecting rod, fixed link to each other and adjust pole between pole and the movable rod and adjust pole and keep away from movable rod one side and be fixed with the limiting plate, fixed shell inboard is close to movable rod one end and is fixed with the spacing ring, it slides in the spacing ring inboard to adjust the pole, the limiting plate slides in the fixed shell inboard, the fixed shell upside is equipped with location structure.
Further, one side of the connecting rod, which is close to the moving rod, is provided with four fixing rods, two groups of fixing rods are positioned between the fixing shell and the fixing rods, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the fixing shell.
Further, the positioning mechanism comprises six fixing bolts, a positioning cylinder is arranged on the outer side of each fixing bolt through threaded rotation, threaded holes are formed in the upper sides of the fixing shell and the limiting ring, the threaded holes are communicated with the positioning cylinder, and the fixing bolts are arranged on the inner side of each threaded hole through threaded rotation and are in contact with the adjusting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through setting up rim, L type slide, carriage release lever, connecting rod, lifter plate, connecting block, locating piece, constitute through several mechanical element for investment cost and use maintenance cost are low, and the components and parts that relate to reduce by a wide margin than the robot, and the fault point reduces, and the reliability is high, and requires lowly to technical threshold, can extensively promote.
2. Through setting up fixed shell, adjusting pole, limiting plate, spacing ring, realize carrying out size adjustment to the device for the device can adapt to not unidimensional rim, improves adaptability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cut-away perspective structure of an automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged perspective structure of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged perspective structure of the region C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a rim; 2. an L-shaped slideway; 3. a moving rod; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a connecting block; 7. a positioning block; 8. a fixed case; 9. an adjusting rod; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a fixed rod; 13. a fixing bolt; 14. and a positioning cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the present application, a more complete description of the present application will now be provided with reference to the relevant figures. Examples of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be appreciated that spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "below," "under …," "over …," "above," and the like may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use and operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "under" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "on" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under …" and "under …" may include both an upper and a lower orientation. Furthermore, the device may also include an additional orientation (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device comprises a rim 1, wherein L-shaped slide ways 2 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper side of the rim 1, one end, close to the rim 1, of each L-shaped slide way 2 is positioned in the outermost sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rim 1, the outermost side of a connecting shaft of the rim 1 is not contacted with one end of a movable rod 3 connected with the L-shaped slide way 2, the L-shaped slide ways 2 are inclined, the discharging end is lower than the feeding end, and the L-shaped slide ways 2 are inclined, so that blanking of the rim 1 is facilitated.
The rim is commonly called as a rim, and is a part for installing a tire around the wheel; the rim specification code number of China basically meets the international standard; its nominal width and nominal diameter are expressed in inches; the middle join symbol is or-indicates whether the whole rim is. The rims of China are produced according to the national standard GB/T3487-2005; for example: 4.50ex16 represents a full rim having a nominal width of 4.5 inches, the rim being identified by the designation E; 6.5-20 represent a multi-piece flat bottom wide rim having a nominal width of 6.5 inches and a nominal diameter of 20 inches
The L-shaped slide way 2 is fixed with the movable rod 3 far away from rim 1 one side, movable rod 3 is kept away from L-shaped slide way 2 one side and is equipped with connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 is kept away from movable rod 3 one side and is equipped with lifter plate 5, both sides lower extreme all rotates around lifter plate 5 has connecting block 6, fixed continuous between connecting block 6 and the connecting rod 4, lifter plate 5 is equipped with two locating pieces 7 towards movable rod 3 one side, locating piece 7 and connecting block 6 downside are fixed continuous, lifter plate 5 carries out up-and-down motion through the lift, connecting rod 6 carries out lifting motion together with connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 carries out movable rod 3 through connection structure and moves, make L-shaped slide way 2 can carry out up-and-down motion, locating piece 7 carries out spacing to connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 gradually upwards rotates after L-shaped slide way 2 contacts with rim 1 when descending, simultaneously L-shaped slide way 2 also can upwards move, L-shaped slide way 2 rotates and resets after the rim 1 is uppermost, lifter plate 5 rises and carries out rim 1 and send next step from L-shaped slide way 2, only use L-shaped slide way 2, movable rod 3, connecting rod 4, lifter plate 5 carries out lifting motion together, connecting rod 4 moves down, lower cost is reduced by a wide range of the mechanical device, and the low cost is realized, and the cost is low to the cost is reduced, the cost is large to the equipment is low, the equipment is required, and the equipment is low, the equipment cost is low, and the equipment is low, and the cost and the equipment is low, and the equipment and the cost and the equipment is low to the equipment and the cost and the equipment is required to be low.
Be equipped with connection structure between connecting rod 4 and the movable rod 3, connection structure includes six fixed shells 8, fixed link to each other between fixed shell 8 and the connecting rod 4 and fixed shell 8 inboard slip has regulation pole 9, fixed link to each other between regulation pole 9 and the movable rod 3 and regulation pole 9 keep away from movable rod 3 one side and be fixed with limiting plate 10, fixed shell 8 inboard is close to movable rod 3 one end and is fixed with spacing ring 11, regulation pole 9 slides in spacing ring 11 inboard, limiting plate 10 slides in fixed shell 8 inboard, because rim 1 has different sizes, so through the size of adjusting regulation pole 9 in fixed shell 8 slip, thereby adapt to not unidimensional rim 1, connect connecting rod 4 and movable rod 3 through regulation pole 9 and fixed shell 8 simultaneously, improve the suitability of equipment.
The connecting rod 4 is close to movable rod 3 one side and is equipped with four dead levers 12 and two a set of being located between dead lever 8 and the dead lever 12 of dead lever 12, and the dead lever 12 links to each other with the dead lever 8 is fixed between the dead lever 8, uses dead lever 12 to support the dead lever 8, can improve the stability of equipment.
The fixing shell 8 upside is equipped with location structure, and location mechanism includes six fixing bolt 13, and the fixing bolt 13 outside has a positioning tube 14 through the screw thread rotation, and fixing shell 8, spacing ring 11 upside are equipped with the screw hole, and the screw hole communicates with each other with positioning tube 14, and fixing bolt 13 passes through the screw thread rotation at the screw hole inboard and fixing bolt 13 and adjusts pole 9 contact, when adjusting suitable position, screw up fixing bolt 13, withstands and adjusts pole 9, avoids the device to appear the phenomenon emergence of displacement in service.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion, includes rim (1), its characterized in that, both ends all are equipped with L type slide (2) about rim (1) upside, L type slide (2) are slope form and discharge end are less than the feed end.
2. The automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable rod (3) is fixed on one side, far away from a rim (1), of the L-shaped slide way (2), a connecting rod (4) is arranged on one side, far away from the L-shaped slide way (2), of the movable rod (3), a lifting plate (5) is arranged on one side, far away from the movable rod (3), of the connecting rod (4), connecting blocks (6) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate (5) in a rotating mode, the connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected with the connecting rod (4), two positioning blocks (7) are arranged on one side, facing the movable rod (3), of the lifting plate (5), the positioning blocks (7) are fixedly connected with the lower side of the connecting blocks (6), and a connecting structure is arranged between the connecting rod (4) and the movable rod (3).
3. The automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that one end of the L-shaped slideway (2) close to the rim (1) is positioned in the outermost sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rim (1) and outside the outermost side of a connecting shaft of the rim (1), and the outermost side of the whole rim (1) is not contacted with one end of a connecting moving rod (3) of the L-shaped slideway (2).
4. The automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting structure comprises six fixing shells (8), the fixing shells (8) are fixedly connected with the connecting rod (4), an adjusting rod (9) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing shells (8) in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the moving rod (3), a limiting plate (10) is fixed on one side, far away from the moving rod (3), of the adjusting rod (9), a limiting ring (11) is fixed on one end, close to the moving rod (3), of the inner side of the fixing shells (8), the adjusting rod (9) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring (11), the limiting plate (10) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing shells (8) in a sliding mode, and a positioning structure is arranged on the upper side of the fixing shells (8).
5. The automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to claim 4, characterized in that four fixing rods (12) are arranged on one side of the connecting rod (4) close to the moving rod (3), two fixing rods (12) are arranged between the fixing shell (8) and the fixing rods (12), and the fixing rods (12) are fixedly connected with the fixing shell (8).
6. The automatic steel wheel expanding and blanking device according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning mechanism comprises six fixing bolts (13), a positioning cylinder (14) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing bolts (13) through threaded rotation, threaded holes are formed in the upper sides of the fixing shell (8) and the limiting ring (11), the threaded holes are communicated with the positioning cylinder (14), the fixing bolts (13) are arranged on the inner side of the threaded holes through threaded rotation, and the fixing bolts (13) are in contact with the adjusting rod (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310302263.7A CN116511367A (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310302263.7A CN116511367A (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116511367A true CN116511367A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87393010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310302263.7A Pending CN116511367A (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Automatic unloader of steel wheel expansion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116511367A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117001584A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 江苏兴顺电子有限公司 | Sensor assembly platform |
-
2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202310302263.7A patent/CN116511367A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117001584A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 江苏兴顺电子有限公司 | Sensor assembly platform |
| CN117001584B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏兴顺电子有限公司 | Sensor assembly platform |
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