CN116510614A - Cooling system of refiner - Google Patents
Cooling system of refiner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116510614A CN116510614A CN202310809781.8A CN202310809781A CN116510614A CN 116510614 A CN116510614 A CN 116510614A CN 202310809781 A CN202310809781 A CN 202310809781A CN 116510614 A CN116510614 A CN 116510614A
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- liquid
- joint
- tank
- refiner
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Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/95—Heating or cooling systems using heated or cooled stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/98—Cooling
Abstract
The invention discloses a cooling system of a refiner, which relates to the technical field of pulping, and comprises a liquid guide pipe, a cooling device and a cooling device, wherein the liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet and is used for conveying cooling liquid; the stirring tank is provided with a stirring shaft and a cavity for containing slurry, the stirring tank is provided with a mounting cavity into which the stirring shaft extends, and the stirring tank is communicated with the liquid guide pipe; a cooling tank for cooling the stirring shaft, the cooling tank being in communication with the catheter; the liquid guide tube is formed with a first cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet to the stirring tank, a second cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet to the cooling tank, and a third cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the cooling tank to the mounting cavity. The three cooling channels are arranged in the refiner, so that the stirring tank, the cooling tank and the stirring shaft can be cooled simultaneously, and the cooling range is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pulping, in particular to a cooling system of a refiner.
Background
Batteries are widely used in electronic devices such as cellular phones, notebook computers, battery cars, electric vehicles, electric airplanes, electric ships, electric toy vehicles, electric toy ships, electric toy airplanes, electric tools, and the like. The battery may include a cadmium nickel battery, a hydrogen nickel battery, a lithium ion battery, a secondary alkaline zinc manganese battery, and the like. A large amount of powder is required during battery processing, and the powder is mixed with a solvent to form a slurry before powder coating is performed. The production of the slurry requires a plasma homogenization process, which requires the addition of various raw materials into a refiner for pulping.
The refiner can generate a large amount of heat in the working process, and for production safety, shutdown and cooling are often required, so that the production efficiency is not improved. In the related art, a scheme of designing a cooling system in a refiner is also available, such as a high-speed refiner with a patent number of CN216094125U, the refiner is provided with a first cooling cavity and a second cooling cavity which are arranged in a stirring cavity and a discharging cavity, and is communicated with a second cooling liquid inlet and a second cooling liquid outlet which are arranged at the bottom of a cooling tank through a pipeline, so that the cooling system is cooled down through cooling liquid, the equipment temperature is ensured to be constant, the shutdown cooling is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, a stirring sheet with an arc inclined design and a dispersion disc with a conical surface at the top are adopted, so that the slurry is not easy to adhere to the dispersion disc while being fully stirred, the manual cleaning is not needed, and the production cost is reduced.
However, the cooling system of the pulping machine does not have a good cooling effect on the main shaft connected with the motor, and the main shaft still generates a large amount of heat in the rotating process, so that potential safety hazards appear. The present invention therefore proposes a new cooling system for a refiner.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, the invention provides a cooling system of the refiner, which has the advantage of wide cooling range.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a refiner cooling system comprising: a liquid guide tube having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid guide tube for conveying a cooling liquid; the stirring tank is provided with a stirring shaft and a cavity for containing slurry, the stirring tank is provided with a mounting cavity into which the stirring shaft extends, and the stirring tank is communicated with the liquid guide pipe; a cooling tank for cooling the stirring shaft, the cooling tank being in communication with the catheter; the liquid guide tube is formed with a first cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet to the stirring tank, a second cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet to the cooling tank, and a third cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the cooling tank to the mounting cavity.
In the invention, the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the stirring tank, the cooling tank and the mounting cavity of the stirring shaft arranged on the stirring tank, and the liquid guide pipe forms a first cooling channel for guiding cooling liquid to cool the stirring tank, a second cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to cool the cooling tank and a third cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to cool the stirring shaft in the mounting cavity. One end of the stirring shaft is connected with a blade for homogenizing, and the other end of the stirring shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor. The stirring shaft is located in the installation cavity, the blades are located in the cavity for containing slurry, when the stirring shaft rotates under the action of the motor, the blades start the homogenization process, heat can be generated when the motor works and the stirring shaft rotates, and cooling liquid in the cooling tank enters the installation cavity through the third cooling channel to cool the stirring shaft. The cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel can cool the stirring tank and reduce the temperature of the slurry; the cooling liquid flowing in the second cooling passage can cool the cooling tank, so that the cooling liquid supplied from the cooling tank to the third cooling passage is kept at a low temperature.
Compared with the related art, the cooling system provided by the invention has three mutually matched cooling channels, the cooling range is wider, the stirring tank, the cooling tank and the stirring shaft can be cooled simultaneously, the cooling effect is more obvious, the refiner does not need to stop for heat dissipation, and the production efficiency and the safety are improved.
Optionally, the cooling liquid flowing along the third cooling channel is slurry. In the related art, water or glycerin or the like is generally adopted as cooling liquid, but as part of the stirring shaft always stretches into the cavity to drive the stirring blades, absolute separation between the installation cavity and the cavity is impossible to be kept, and the cooling liquid in the installation cavity still has the probability of being thrown into the cavity (namely, entering the slurry to be stirred) to pollute the slurry. The invention takes the slurry as the cooling liquid flowing along the third cooling channel, and avoids the cooling liquid flowing into the mounting cavity from polluting the slurry in the cavity. The slurry flowing along the third cooling passage had the same composition ratio as the slurry in the stirring tank, but the slurry flowing in the third cooling passage had a lower temperature. In this case, the cooling liquid flowing through the first cooling passage and the second cooling passage may be slurry, or may be water or another cooling liquid such as glycerin. When the cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel and the second cooling channel is slurry, the first cooling channel is not required to be separated from the slurry in the cavity, and when the cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel and the second cooling channel is water or other substances such as glycerol, the first cooling channel is required to be separated from the slurry in the cavity so as to avoid polluting the slurry in the cavity. Preferably, the cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel and the second cooling channel is water or other substances such as glycerin, so that cost can be effectively reduced, and the first cooling channel is separated from the slurry in the cavity.
Optionally, an inner cavity and an outer cavity which are separated from each other are formed in the stirring tank, the outer cavity is communicated with the first cooling channel, and the inner cavity is filled with slurry. The cooling liquid entering from the liquid inlet enters the outer cavity through the first cooling channel to cool the stirring tank, so that the cooling liquid is prevented from entering the inner cavity for containing the slurry to pollute the slurry or influence the proportion of the slurry.
Optionally, a spiral groove is configured in the outer cavity, and the cooling liquid flows in the outer cavity along a path defined by the spiral groove. The cooling liquid advances along the spiral groove, so that the advancing path of the cooling liquid in the outer cavity is prolonged, namely, the contact time of the cooling liquid and the stirring tank is prolonged, and the cooling effect is better. Preferably, the width of the spiral groove is consistent with the width of the outer cavity, so that the cooling liquid is prevented from flowing down vertically along the cavity wall.
Optionally, a containing cavity filled with cooling liquid is formed in the cooling tank, and the containing cavity is communicated with the third cooling channel to supply cooling liquid to the third cooling channel; the accommodating chamber is provided with a spiral pipe separated from the accommodating chamber in the height direction, and the spiral pipe is communicated with the second cooling channel to guide the cooling liquid to cool the cooling tank. The spiral pipe is arranged in the cooling tank in a penetrating way, and cooling liquid entering from the liquid inlet enters into the spiral pipe through the second cooling channel so as to cool the cooling tank. And the cooling liquid contained outside the spiral pipe in the containing cavity is conveyed to the mounting cavity where the stirring shaft is positioned through the third cooling channel so as to cool the stirring shaft conveniently. Preferably, the cooling liquid in the accommodating chamber (except the spiral pipe) is the same slurry as the components in the stirring tank, and the slurry in the stirring tank is not polluted after the cooling liquid is conveyed to the mounting chamber.
Optionally, the liquid guide tube, the liquid inlet, the stirring tank and the liquid outlet define the first cooling channel. The liquid guide tube is sequentially communicated with the liquid inlet, the stirring tank and the liquid outlet to form a first cooling channel for cooling the stirring tank, and external cooling liquid enters the stirring tank through the liquid inlet and leaves the homogenizer from the liquid outlet after passing through the stirring tank.
Optionally, a first connector and a second connector are inserted on the stirring tank, and the first connector is arranged below the second connector; the first connector is connected with the liquid inlet, and the second connector is connected with the liquid outlet. The first joint that links to each other with the inlet sets up in the second that links to each other with the liquid outlet connects the below, and the coolant liquid advances from the first joint of below when passing through the agitator tank, and the second that follows the top connects out, can let the contact time of coolant liquid and agitator tank longer like this, and the cooling effect is better.
Optionally, the liquid guide tube, the liquid inlet, the cooling tank and the liquid outlet define the second cooling channel. The liquid guide tube is sequentially communicated with the liquid inlet, the cooling tank and the liquid outlet to form a second cooling channel for cooling the cooling tank. The external cooling liquid enters the cooling tank through the liquid inlet, and leaves the refiner from the liquid outlet after passing through the cooling tank and takes away the heat of the cooling tank.
Optionally, a third connector and a fourth connector are inserted into the cooling tank, and the third connector is arranged below the fourth connector; a fifth connector and a sixth connector are inserted on the liquid guide pipe, the fifth connector is arranged close to the liquid inlet, and the sixth connector is arranged close to the liquid outlet; the third joint is connected with the fifth joint through a hose, and the fourth joint is connected with the sixth joint through a hose. It should be noted that the hose referred to in the present invention is also part of the catheter. The liquid guide tube comprises a detachable hose (not shown in the figure) and a metal tube fixed on the refiner, and the hose has low cost and high flexibility, is convenient for guiding the cooling liquid to flow everywhere, and enlarges the cooling range. The third joint that is close to the inlet sets up in the fourth joint below that is close to the liquid outlet, and the coolant liquid advances from the third joint of below when passing through the cooling tank, and the fourth joint of follow top goes out, and the coolant liquid is overcome gravity, can let the contact time of coolant liquid and cooling tank longer like this, and the cooling effect is better.
Optionally, the cooling tank and the mounting cavity define the third cooling channel. The third cooling channel is arranged between the cooling tank and the installation cavity provided with the stirring shaft, cooling liquid contained in the cooling tank enters the installation cavity through the third cooling channel, heat of the installation cavity is taken away, and the normal operation of the motor and the stirring shaft is maintained.
Optionally, the cooling tank is inserted with a seventh joint and an eighth joint, and the mounting cavity is inserted with a ninth joint and a tenth joint; the seventh joint is connected with the ninth joint through a hose, and the eighth joint is connected with the tenth joint through a hose. The seventh joint on the cooling tank is connected with the ninth joint on the installation cavity through a hose, the cooling liquid in the cooling tank enters the installation cavity through the hose, the eighth joint on the cooling tank is connected with the tenth joint on the installation cavity through the hose, and the cooling liquid after absorbing heat in the installation cavity returns to the cooling tank through the hose, so that circulation is completed. And then the cooling tank and the cooling liquid in the cooling tank are cooled through the second cooling channel so as to prepare for the next circulation.
1. In the invention, the liquid guide pipe is respectively communicated with the stirring tank and the cooling tank. The liquid guide tube forms three cooling channels, namely a first cooling channel for cooling the stirring tank, a second cooling channel for cooling the cooling tank and a third cooling channel for cooling the stirring shaft. The three cooling channels are matched with each other, so that the cooling range is wider, the stirring tank, the cooling tank and the stirring shaft can be cooled simultaneously, and the cooling effect is more remarkable.
2. The stirring shaft is arranged in the installation cavity, and the cooling liquid in the installation cavity can be thrown into the stirring tank to pollute the slurry in the rotation process of the stirring shaft.
These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in more detail in the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. The best mode or means of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not limited to the technical scheme of the present invention. In addition, these features, elements, and components are shown in plural in each of the following and drawings, and are labeled with different symbols or numerals for convenience of description, but each denote a component of the same or similar construction or function.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first cooling channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cooling channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cooling tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third cooling channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a stirred tank in an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1, a catheter; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a liquid outlet; 13. a fifth joint; 14. a sixth joint; 2. a stirring tank; 21. a stirring shaft; 22. a mounting cavity; 221. a ninth joint; 222. a tenth joint; 23. an inner cavity; 24. an outer cavity; 241. a spiral groove; 25. a first joint; 26. a second joint; 3. a cooling tank; 31. a receiving chamber; 32. a spiral tube; 33. a third joint; 34. a fourth joint; 35. a seventh joint; 36. and an eighth joint.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The examples in the embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "an example" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment itself can be included in at least one embodiment of the present patent disclosure. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
Examples:
the invention provides a cooling system of a refiner as shown in figure 1, which comprises a liquid guide pipe 1, a stirring tank 2 communicated with the liquid guide pipe 1 and a cooling tank 3 communicated with the liquid guide pipe 1. The slurry to be stirred is placed in the stirring tank 2, as shown in fig. 6, a stirring shaft 21 is further arranged in the stirring tank 2, one end of the stirring shaft 21 stretches into a driving blade in the cavity of the stirring tank 2 to stir the slurry, and the other end of the stirring shaft 21 is driven by a motor to rotate. In this embodiment, stirring shaft 21 and the motor are arranged at the bottom of stirring tank 2, the center of gravity of stirring tank 2 is reduced, the length of stirring shaft 21 is reduced, rigidity is improved, torsion is not easy to occur, and maintenance is also more convenient. In other embodiments, stirring devices such as the stirring shaft 21 and the motor may be disposed at the top of the stirring tank 2, when the stirring devices are disposed at the top of the stirring tank 2, the stirring shaft 21 stretches into the slurry from top to bottom, and the motor is disposed above the stirring shaft 21, so that the sealing difficulty of the motor is small.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom of the stirring tank 2 is fixed by a fastener to a cylinder, and the cylinder is constructed in a hollow structure to form a mounting cavity 22, and a stirring shaft 21 is inserted into the mounting cavity 22. In other embodiments, the cylinder and the stirring tank 2 may be integrally formed. Specifically, the fasteners may be bolts or studs, etc., and the fasteners are distributed along the circumference of the cylinder to fix the cylinder relatively stably at the bottom of the stirring tank 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the catheter 1 is provided with a liquid inlet 11 and a liquid outlet 12, and cooling liquid flows along the catheter 1 for cooling purposes. The liquid guide tube comprises a detachable hose and a metal tube fixed on the refiner, and the hose has low cost and high flexibility, is convenient for guiding the cooling liquid to flow everywhere, and expands the cooling range. As shown in fig. 2, the liquid guide tube 1 forms a first cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet 11 to the stirring tank 2 and then to the liquid outlet 12, wherein the cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel is water in this embodiment, and in other embodiments, the cooling liquid flowing in the first cooling channel may be cooling liquid of other components such as glycerin or slurry. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, an inner chamber 23 and an outer chamber 24 are formed in the agitation tank 2 so as to be separated from each other, and no liquid exchange exists between the inner chamber 23 and the outer chamber 24. The outer cavity 24 is communicated with the first cooling channel, the inner cavity 23 is filled with slurry, and the slurry in the inner cavity 23 cannot be polluted by cooling liquid flowing in the outer cavity 24. As shown in fig. 6, the spiral groove 241 is disposed in the outer chamber 24 from top to bottom, and the spiral groove 241 is equal in width to the outer chamber 24 and defines a path for the flow of the cooling liquid in the outer chamber 24. The spiral groove 241 is provided around the inner chamber 23 from the bottom to the top so as to uniformly cool the inner chamber 23. Specifically, the stirring tank 2 is inserted with a first joint 25 and a second joint 26, the first joint 25 is arranged below the second joint 26, and the cooling liquid enters from the first joint 25 below and exits from the second joint 26 above when passing through the stirring tank 2, so that the contact time between the cooling liquid and the stirring tank 2 is longer, and the cooling effect is better; the first joint 25 is connected with the liquid inlet 11, and the second joint 26 is connected with the liquid outlet 12. I.e. the cooling liquid flows from the first joint 25 below against gravity to the second joint 26 and leaves the refiner through the outlet 12. In other embodiments, the first and second connectors 25, 26 may also be integrally formed with the agitator tank 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the liquid guide tube 1 forms a second cooling channel for guiding the cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet 11 to the cooling tank 3 and then to the liquid outlet 12, and in this embodiment, the cooling liquid flowing in the second cooling channel is water, so that the cost of water cooling is low, and the production cost is reduced. In other embodiments, the cooling liquid flowing in the second cooling channel may be a cooling liquid of other components such as glycerin or slurry. As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a housing chamber 31 filled with a cooling liquid for cooling the stirring shaft 21 is formed in the cooling tank 3, the housing chamber 31 is provided with a spiral pipe 32 partitioned therefrom in the height direction, and only the spiral pipe 32 in the cooling tank 3 communicates with a second cooling passage, and the cooling liquid in the second cooling passage flows into the spiral pipe 32 and then flows to the liquid outlet 12 through the spiral pipe 32, so that the purpose of cooling the cooling tank 3 and the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 3 (except the spiral pipe 32) is achieved. The spiral pipe 32 is provided at a middle position of the cooling tank 3. Specifically, the cooling tank 3 is plugged with a third joint 33 and a fourth joint 34, and the third joint 33 is arranged below the fourth joint 34; the catheter 1 is inserted with a fifth joint 13 and a sixth joint 14, the fifth joint 13 is close to the liquid inlet 11, and the sixth joint 14 is close to the liquid outlet 12; the third joint 33 is connected to the fifth joint 13 by a hose, and the fourth joint 34 is connected to the sixth joint 14 by a hose. I.e. the cooling liquid flows from the third joint 33 below against gravity to the fourth joint 34 and leaves the refiner through the outlet 12. In other embodiments, the third and fourth connections 33, 34 may be integrally formed with the cooling tank 3, and the fifth and sixth connections 13, 14 may be integrally formed with the catheter 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the liquid guide tube 1 is further formed with a third cooling passage that guides the cooling liquid from the cooling tank 3 to the mounting cavity 22 to cool the stirring shaft 21. In this embodiment, the proportion of the cooling liquid flowing in the third cooling passage is the same as that of the slurry contained in the inner cavity 23 of the stirring tank 2, but the temperature of the slurry flowing in the third cooling passage is lower. The cooling liquid filled in the cooling tank 3 (except the spiral pipe 32) communicating with the third cooling passage is also low-temperature slurry, and the cooling tank 3 supplies the cooling liquid to the third cooling passage. Specifically, the cooling tank 3 is plugged with a seventh joint 35 and an eighth joint 36, and the installation cavity 22 is plugged with a ninth joint 221 and a tenth joint 222; the seventh joint 35 is connected to the ninth joint 221 by a hose, and the eighth joint 36 and the tenth joint 222 are connected by a hose. The seventh joint 35 on the cooling tank 3 is connected with the ninth joint 221 on the mounting cavity 22 through a hose, the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 3 enters the mounting cavity 22 through the hose to cool the stirring shaft 21, the eighth joint 36 on the cooling tank 3 is connected with the tenth joint 222 on the mounting cavity 22 through the hose, and the cooling liquid after absorbing heat in the mounting cavity 22 returns to the cooling tank 3 through the hose to complete one cycle. The cooling tank 3 and the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 3 are cooled again by the second cooling passage to prepare for the next cycle. In other embodiments, the seventh joint 35 and the eighth joint 36 may be integrally formed with the cooling tank 3, and the ninth joint 221 and the tenth joint 222 may be integrally formed with the mounting chamber 22.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention includes but is not limited to the accompanying drawings and the description of the above specific embodiment. Any modifications which do not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A refiner cooling system comprising:
a liquid guide tube (1) provided with a liquid inlet (11) and a liquid outlet (12), wherein the liquid guide tube (1) is used for conveying cooling liquid;
a stirring tank (2) provided with a stirring shaft (21) and a cavity for containing slurry, wherein the stirring tank (2) is provided with a mounting cavity (22) into which the stirring shaft (21) extends, and the stirring tank (2) is communicated with the liquid guide pipe (1);
-a cooling tank (3) for cooling the stirring shaft (21), the cooling tank (3) being in communication with the catheter (1);
the liquid guide tube (1) is provided with a first cooling channel for guiding cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet (11) to the stirring tank (2), a second cooling channel for guiding cooling liquid to flow from the liquid inlet (11) to the cooling tank (3) and a third cooling channel for guiding cooling liquid to flow from the cooling tank (3) to the mounting cavity (22).
2. The refiner cooling system of claim 1, wherein the cooling liquid flowing along the third cooling channel is a slurry.
3. A refiner cooling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an inner chamber (23) and an outer chamber (24) are formed in the agitator tank (2) separately from each other, the outer chamber (24) being in communication with the first cooling channel, the inner chamber (23) containing a slurry.
4. A refiner cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that a spiral groove (241) is arranged in the outer chamber (24), and in that the cooling liquid flows in the outer chamber (24) along a path defined by the spiral groove (241).
5. A refiner cooling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a receiving chamber (31) filled with cooling liquid is formed in the cooling tank (3), which receiving chamber (31) communicates with the third cooling channel for supplying cooling liquid thereto; the accommodating chamber (31) is provided with a spiral pipe (32) separated from the accommodating chamber in the height direction, and the spiral pipe (32) is communicated with a second cooling channel to guide cooling liquid to cool the cooling tank (3).
6. A refiner cooling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the liquid conduit (1), the liquid inlet (11), the agitator tank (2) and the liquid outlet (12) define the first cooling channel.
7. The cooling system of a refiner according to claim 6, characterized in that a first joint (25) and a second joint (26) are plugged onto the stirring tank (2), the first joint (25) being arranged below the second joint (26); the first connector (25) is connected with the liquid inlet (11), and the second connector (26) is connected with the liquid outlet (12).
8. A refiner cooling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the liquid conduit (1), the liquid inlet (11), the cooling tank (3) and the liquid outlet (12) define the second cooling channel.
9. A refiner cooling system according to claim 8, characterized in that the cooling tank (3) is plugged with a third joint (33) and a fourth joint (34), the third joint (33) being arranged below the fourth joint (34); a fifth joint (13) and a sixth joint (14) are inserted on the liquid guide tube (1), the fifth joint (13) is close to the liquid inlet (11), and the sixth joint (14) is close to the liquid outlet (12); the third joint (33) is connected with the fifth joint (13) through a hose, and the fourth joint (34) is connected with the sixth joint (14) through a hose.
10. A refiner cooling system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cooling tank (3) and the mounting cavity (22) define the third cooling channel.
11. A refiner cooling system according to claim 10, characterized in that the cooling tank (3) is plugged with a seventh (35) and an eighth (36) connector, and the mounting cavity (22) is plugged with a ninth (221) and a tenth (222) connector; the seventh joint (35) is connected with a ninth joint (221) through a hose, and the eighth joint (36) is connected with the tenth joint (222) through a hose.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310809781.8A CN116510614A (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Cooling system of refiner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310809781.8A CN116510614A (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Cooling system of refiner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116510614A true CN116510614A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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CN106334510A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-18 | 威海化工机械有限公司 | Leakage-preventing high-viscosity fluid mixing reaction kettle |
CN107088373A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽管仲酒业有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit burden agitator |
CN109201288A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 广东华宝智能装备有限公司 | Nanometer sand mill milling apparatus and double envelope intelligent nano grinding machines |
CN210273693U (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-04-07 | 雷德伺服技术(苏州)有限公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN211414563U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-04 | 济南强力胶辊设备有限公司 | Good heat dissipation's locomotive headstock case |
CN214682093U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-12 | 福建中涂新材料科技有限公司 | Sand mill suitable for paint production |
CN216094125U (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-03-22 | 东莞大蜥蜴智能系统有限公司 | High-speed pulping machine |
CN218590674U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-03-10 | 常州搏新机械制造有限公司 | PE milling machine main shaft with water cooling effect |
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2023
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106334510A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-18 | 威海化工机械有限公司 | Leakage-preventing high-viscosity fluid mixing reaction kettle |
CN107088373A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽管仲酒业有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit burden agitator |
CN109201288A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 广东华宝智能装备有限公司 | Nanometer sand mill milling apparatus and double envelope intelligent nano grinding machines |
CN210273693U (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-04-07 | 雷德伺服技术(苏州)有限公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN211414563U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-09-04 | 济南强力胶辊设备有限公司 | Good heat dissipation's locomotive headstock case |
CN214682093U (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-12 | 福建中涂新材料科技有限公司 | Sand mill suitable for paint production |
CN216094125U (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-03-22 | 东莞大蜥蜴智能系统有限公司 | High-speed pulping machine |
CN218590674U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-03-10 | 常州搏新机械制造有限公司 | PE milling machine main shaft with water cooling effect |
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