CN116495111A

CN116495111A - Buoy for float

Info

Publication number: CN116495111A
Application number: CN202310495853.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-05
Filing date: 2023-05-05
Publication date: 2023-07-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a buoy which comprises a buoy main body, wherein a floating outer ring is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body, a balance mechanism is arranged on the buoy main body, a special-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged in the buoy main body, a telescopic signal rod is slidably arranged between the special-shaped support frame and the buoy main body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the telescopic signal rod and the buoy main body, a traction lifting rope is fixedly connected to the special-shaped support frame through a lifting ring, a central stabilizing ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the traction lifting rope, and a bearing arc plate matched with the central stabilizing ball is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body. The advantages are that: the invention can weaken and offset the fluctuation of sea waves, has higher stability, can quickly reset after swinging, and can automatically clean and scrape the external impurities by utilizing the swinging of the buoy main body, thereby avoiding the excessive impurities from influencing the whole weight of the buoy main body.

Description

Buoy for float

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of signal buoys, in particular to a buoy.

Background

With the development of maritime, the utilization and exploration of the sea are gradually increased, in order to ensure good navigation accuracy, the current propagation generally adopts GPS for positioning, and because the broadcasting of the sea is only difficult for the GPS to indicate some submerged reefs and shoals for propagation, and the signal feedback and accuracy of the GPS are also limited, the navigation information is generally provided by using some signal navigation marks connected with satellites;

the existing traditional buoy is easy to swing due to stormy waves, stability of signals is affected, the signal buoy can even turn over when stormy waves are large, and the signal buoy floats and soaks in seawater for a long time, so that the signal buoy is easy to be stained with more floating or silt impurities and difficult to clear, the excessive impurities can increase the overall weight of the signal buoy, the signal buoy is caused to sink or even sink, and therefore, the design of the buoy is needed to solve the problems.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a buoy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the buoy comprises a buoy main body, wherein a floating outer ring is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body, a balance mechanism is arranged on the buoy main body, a special-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged in the buoy main body, a telescopic signal rod is slidably arranged between the special-shaped support frame and the buoy main body, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the telescopic signal rod and the buoy main body;

the special-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a traction lifting rope through a lifting ring, the lower end of the traction lifting rope is fixedly connected with a central stabilizing ball, a bearing arc plate matched with the central stabilizing ball is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body, two pushing rods are arranged on the bearing arc plate through two sliding mechanisms, and contact balls matched with the central stabilizing ball are fixedly arranged on the two pushing rods;

the outside slidable mounting of buoy main part has the cover to establish the ring, and the cover establish the ring on fixed mounting have a plurality of outer arc plates of scraping with buoy main part outer wall matched with, two all install drive mechanism between pushing rod and the cover establish the ring, two all fixed mounting reset spring between pushing rod and the inner wall of buoy main part.

In the above buoy, the balancing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing frames fixedly mounted outside the buoy body, each fixing frame is rotatably provided with a self-resetting rotating shaft, and each self-resetting rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a balancing arc plate.

In the buoy, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on the special-shaped supporting frame, each electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a signal auxiliary rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed between each signal auxiliary rod and each telescopic signal rod.

In the buoy, the sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly installed on the pushing rod, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the bearing arc plate, and the trapezoidal sliding block is installed in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a clamping mode.

In the buoy, the traction mechanism comprises a traction rope fixedly connected between the pushing rod and the sleeve ring, the first steering wheel and the second steering wheel are rotatably installed in the buoy body, and the first steering wheel and the second steering wheel are matched with the traction rope.

In the buoy, a plurality of extrusion springs are fixedly arranged between the sleeve ring and the floating outer ring.

In the above buoy, the bottom hanging ball is fixedly installed on the buoy main body through the middle cone, and the controller is fixedly installed in the buoy main body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. through setting up the outer loop that floats, the outer loop that floats has higher buoyancy, can cooperate with the buoy main part and provide higher buoyancy for the buoy main part, makes the buoy main part can wholly float on the sea, and will not sink.

2. Through setting up balanced arc board, a plurality of balanced arc boards can float from top to bottom under the cooperation of a plurality of self-reset pivots, can follow the fluctuation of wave and swing thereupon, can weaken the fluctuation of wave and offset, reduce the swing range of buoy main part.

3. Through setting up the center stable ball, the center stable ball sets up the focus position at the buoy main part, and its own weight is great, can cooperate the traction lifting rope to play the effect at stable buoy center, makes buoy center be difficult for taking place to swing, can make it reset fast after the swing again.

4. Through setting up the signal conduction ball, the signal conduction ball is used for carrying out the signal reception and the transmission of buoy main part to can cooperate with a plurality of signal auxiliary rod when signal strength is not high, increase signal reception conduction scope and intensity.

5. Through setting up the pushing rod, when center stable ball receives undulant, can slide on bearing the weight of the arc board back and forth promptly to can promote two pushing rods and make its synchronous slip on bearing the weight of the arc board, and reset under reset spring's cooperation.

6. Through setting up outer arc scraping plate, can pull the stay cord that pulls when pushing the pole and make its removal, can pull the cover when pulling the stay cord and establish ring and a plurality of outer arc scraping plate and move down, outer arc scraping plate moves down and can strike off the impurity that adheres to on buoy main part outer wall.

In conclusion, the invention can weaken and offset the fluctuation of sea waves, has higher stability, can quickly reset after swinging, and can automatically clean and scrape the impurities outside the buoy body by utilizing the swinging of the buoy body, thereby avoiding the influence of excessive impurities on the whole weight of the buoy body.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a buoy according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the buoy body and its upper connection structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the bearing arc plate, center stabilizer ball and connecting structure of the upper portion thereof of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a node at a portion a in fig. 3.

In the figure: the buoy comprises a buoy main body 1, a floating outer ring 2, a fixing frame 3, a balancing arc plate 4, a vertical bottom ball 5, a middle cone 6, a special-shaped supporting frame 7, a traction lifting rope 8, a telescopic signal rod 9, an electric telescopic rod 10, a signal transmission ball 11, a signal auxiliary rod 12, a connecting rod 13, a center stabilizing ball 14, a return spring 15, a sleeve ring 16, a traction pull rope 17, an outer arc scraping plate 18, a bearing arc plate 19, a contact ball 20, a first steering wheel 21, a pushing rod 22, a second steering wheel 23, a hanging ring 24, a 25 extrusion spring and a 26 controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a buoy comprises a buoy body 1, wherein a floating outer ring 2 is fixedly installed on the buoy body 1, a balance mechanism is installed on the buoy body 1, a special-shaped support frame 7 is fixedly installed in the buoy body 1, a telescopic signal rod 9 is slidably installed between the special-shaped support frame 7 and the buoy body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism is installed between the telescopic signal rod 9 and the buoy body 1;

the following points are notable:

1. the floating outer ring 2 has higher buoyancy, and can be matched with the buoy main body 1 to provide higher buoyancy for the buoy main body 1, so that the buoy main body 1 can float on the sea surface integrally without sinking.

2. The balance mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing frames 3 fixedly arranged outside the buoy body 1, each fixing frame 3 is rotatably provided with a self-resetting rotating shaft, each self-resetting rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a balance arc plate 4, the plurality of balance arc plates 4 can float up and down under the cooperation of the plurality of self-resetting rotating shafts and can swing along with the fluctuation of sea waves, and the fluctuation of the sea waves can be weakened and counteracted, so that the swing amplitude of the buoy body 1 is reduced.

3. The signal transmission ball 11 is used for receiving and transmitting signals of the buoy body 1, and can be matched with a plurality of signal auxiliary rods 12 when the signal intensity is not high, so that the signal receiving and transmitting range and intensity are increased.

4. The auxiliary mechanism comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods 10 fixedly arranged on the special-shaped supporting frame 7, each electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly provided with a signal auxiliary rod 12, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly arranged between each signal auxiliary rod 12 and the telescopic signal rod 9, the electric telescopic rods 10 can drive the signal auxiliary rods 12 to lift when being started, and the connecting rods 13 can drive the telescopic signal rods 9 to lift together along with the electric telescopic rods, so that the range and strength of signal receiving and transmitting can be improved.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the special-shaped support frame 7 is fixedly connected with a traction lifting rope 8 through a lifting ring 24, the lower end of the traction lifting rope 8 is fixedly connected with a central stabilizing ball 14, a bearing arc plate 19 matched with the central stabilizing ball 14 is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body 1, two pushing rods 22 are arranged on the bearing arc plate 19 through two sliding mechanisms, and a contact ball 20 matched with the central stabilizing ball 14 is fixedly arranged on each pushing rod 22;

the above noted two points are:

1. the center stabilizing ball 14 is arranged at the gravity center of the buoy body 1, has large weight, and can be matched with the traction lifting rope 8 to stabilize the center of the buoy, so that the center of the buoy is not easy to swing, and the buoy can be quickly reset after swinging.

2. The sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly installed on the pushing rod 22, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the bearing arc plate 19, the trapezoidal sliding block is installed in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a clamping mode, and the sliding mechanism is used for enabling the pushing rod 22 to slide on the bearing arc plate 19 only without shifting and separating with the bearing arc plate 19.

Referring to fig. 1, 3-4, a sleeve ring 16 is slidably mounted outside the buoy body 1, a plurality of outer arc scraping plates 18 matched with the outer wall of the buoy body 1 are fixedly mounted on the sleeve ring 16, traction mechanisms are mounted between the two pushing rods 22 and the sleeve ring 16, and return springs 15 are fixedly mounted between the two pushing rods 22 and the inner wall of the buoy body 1;

the following points are notable:

1. when the central stabilizing ball 14 is fluctuated, the central stabilizing ball slides back and forth on the bearing arc plate 19, so that the two pushing rods 22 are pushed to synchronously slide on the bearing arc plate 19 and reset under the cooperation of the reset spring 15.

2. The traction mechanism comprises a traction pull rope 17 fixedly connected between a pushing rod 22 and a sleeving ring 16, a first steering wheel 21 and a second steering wheel 23 are rotatably arranged in the buoy main body 1, the first steering wheel 21 and the second steering wheel 23 are matched with the traction pull rope 17, the traction pull rope 17 is pulled to move when the pushing rod 22 moves, the sleeving ring 16 and a plurality of outer arc scraping plates 18 are pulled to move downwards when the traction pull rope 17 moves, and impurities attached to the outer wall of the buoy main body 1 are scraped when the outer arc scraping plates 18 move downwards.

3. A plurality of extrusion springs 25 are fixedly arranged between the sleeve ring 16 and the floating outer ring 2, and the extrusion springs 25 are used for driving the sleeve ring 16 to move upwards for resetting and scraping impurities outside the buoy body 1 again while moving upwards.

4. The vertical bottom ball 5 is fixedly arranged on the buoy body 1 through the middle cone 6, and the controller 26 is fixedly arranged in the buoy body 1, so that the center stability of the buoy body 1 is further improved, and the buoy body is not easy to swing.

Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The buoy comprises a buoy main body (1), and is characterized in that a floating outer ring (2) is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body (1), a balance mechanism is arranged on the buoy main body (1), a special-shaped support frame (7) is fixedly arranged in the buoy main body (1), a telescopic signal rod (9) is slidably arranged between the special-shaped support frame (7) and the buoy main body (1), and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the telescopic signal rod (9) and the buoy main body (1);

the special-shaped support frame (7) is fixedly connected with a traction lifting rope (8) through a lifting ring (24), the lower end of the traction lifting rope (8) is fixedly connected with a central stabilizing ball (14), a bearing arc plate (19) matched with the central stabilizing ball (14) is fixedly arranged on the buoy main body (1), two pushing rods (22) are arranged on the bearing arc plate (19) through two sliding mechanisms, and contact balls (20) matched with the central stabilizing ball (14) are fixedly arranged on the two pushing rods (22);

the buoy comprises a buoy body (1), wherein a sleeve ring (16) is arranged on the outside of the buoy body (1) in a sliding manner, a plurality of outer arc scraping plates (18) matched with the outer wall of the buoy body (1) are fixedly arranged on the sleeve ring (16), traction mechanisms are respectively arranged between two pushing rods (22) and the sleeve ring (16), and return springs (15) are respectively fixedly arranged between the pushing rods (22) and the inner wall of the buoy body (1).

2. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the balancing mechanism comprises a plurality of holders (3) fixedly mounted outside the buoy body (1), each holder (3) being rotatably mounted with a self-resetting shaft, and each self-resetting shaft being fixedly mounted with a balancing arc plate (4).

3. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary mechanism comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (10) fixedly mounted on the profiled support frame (7), a signal auxiliary rod (12) is fixedly mounted on each electric telescopic rod (10), and a connecting rod (13) is fixedly mounted between each signal auxiliary rod (12) and the telescopic signal rod (9).

4. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal slide block fixedly mounted on the pushing rod (22), the bearing arc plate (19) is provided with a trapezoidal slide groove, and the trapezoidal slide block is mounted in the trapezoidal slide groove in a clamping manner.

5. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the traction mechanism comprises a traction rope (17) fixedly connected between the pushing rod (22) and the sleeved ring (16), the buoy body (1) is rotatably provided with a first steering wheel (21) and a second steering wheel (23), and the first steering wheel (21) and the second steering wheel (23) are matched with the traction rope (17).

6. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that a number of compression springs (25) are fixedly mounted between the collar (16) and the floating outer ring (2).

7. A buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the buoy body (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical bottom ball (5) through a middle cone (6), and the buoy body (1) is internally fixedly provided with a control instrument (26).