CN116493087A - Oatmeal reducing mechanism with many feed inlets structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a oatmeal smashing device with a multi-material-opening structure, and relates to the field of smashing equipment. According to the invention, the guide cover, the placing plate, the rocker, the sliding rod, the rotating block, the guide plate and the limiting plate are arranged, under the action of the placing plate, the rocker is tilted after the weight of the receiving bucket reaches a certain degree, so that the sliding rod pushes the rotating block, and meanwhile, under the action of the guide cover, the guide plate and the limiting plate, when the oatmeal in the receiving bucket is collected to a certain amount, the discharging direction of the guide cover can be automatically changed, so that the oatmeal starts to be discharged to the other side, further, the receiving bucket for containing the oatmeal can be changed under the condition that the discharging is not stopped, the operation of manually changing the receiving bucket is omitted, the discharging of the guide cover outlet above the receiving bucket for containing the oatmeal is stopped after the discharging direction is changed, the waste of the oatmeal is effectively reduced, and the working environment is greatly improved.

Description

Oatmeal reducing mechanism with many feed inlets structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crushing equipment, in particular to a oatmeal crushing device with a multi-material-opening structure.

Background

The crushing machine and the grinding machine are collectively called as crushing equipment, which is mainly used for crushing large-sized solid raw materials to a desired size, and is widely used in the fields of metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, laboratory, traditional Chinese medicine, food processing and the like.

Oatmeal need use crushing apparatus in production and processing, present crushing apparatus mainly comprises for the body crushing chamber under the lid on by the stainless steel, seal through the spiral-lock formula, the equipment is mainly through the crushing blade of vertical motor's high-speed operation drive horizontal installation, impact, shearing formula smash the material, smash the object because by stirring in inclosed space, so crushing effect is even relatively, when the unloading, place the receipts material area in the receiving bucket, draw the receiving bucket outwards after receiving the intraductal crushing material of material area reaches all certain degree, change the new receiving bucket.

However, above-mentioned reducing mechanism is used in oatmeal production, in the in-process of changing the receiving vat, there is a large amount of oatmeal material to drop to ground and cause a large amount of oatmeal material extravagant, increase the enterprise and become the cost of production, and the oatmeal after a large amount of crushing drops to ground, still can influence operational environment, still need to regularly clear up these oatmeal that drops to ground simultaneously, moreover when not clear up, very easily step on the oatmeal that drops to ground when the workman pulls the receiving vat, make the oatmeal on ground can adhere on workman's shoes, make the workman can leave a large amount of footmarks that contain the oatmeal when walking, thereby the work load when making follow-up clear up is increased, especially when having a large amount of oatmeal and footmarks that contain the oatmeal on ground, there is the customer to visit the mill, can greatly reduced customer's impression to the enterprise, can cause the influence to the reputation of enterprise, so need improve on the basis of current reducing mechanism is used in oatmeal production.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the present invention aims to provide a oatmeal crushing device with a multi-material opening structure, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a oatmeal reducing mechanism with many material mouthfuls structure, includes device main part, conveying pipeline, places seat and receipts storage bucket, the guide cover is installed to the conveying pipeline bottom, receive the storage bucket and be located the guide cover under, and place the seat slidable mounting and carry out the board of placing that supports to receiving the storage bucket, and place the seat in install the telescopic link that is connected with placing the board, telescopic link outer wall cover is equipped with the spring one that is connected with placing the board, movable mounting has the wane corresponding with placing the board in the seat of placing, place seat top slidable mounting have the slide bar with wane contact, guide cover internal rotation axle installs the commentaries on classics piece, and commentaries on classics piece bottom and slide bar contact to the deflector is installed on the commentaries on classics piece top, the deflector top contacts with the guide cover inner wall, and the guide cover inner wall is equipped with the limiting plate corresponding with the deflector;

the limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the receiving barrel, a chute corresponding to the limiting wheel is arranged in the placing seat, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the receiving barrel, a slideway corresponding to the pulley is arranged in the placing seat, a limiting component for limiting the receiving barrel is arranged on the outer wall of the placing plate, and a control unit corresponding to the limiting component is arranged at the bottom of the receiving barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of placing the board, can make the wane perk after the weight of receiving the storage bucket reaches certain degree, thereby make the slide bar go to promote the commentaries on classics piece, simultaneously under the effect of guide cover, deflector and limiting plate, make when receiving the oatmeal in the storage bucket collect after a certain amount, the unloading direction of guide cover can be changed voluntarily, make the oatmeal begin to go the unloading to the opposite side, and then make this equipment change the receipts storage bucket of splendid attire oatmeal under the condition that does not stop the unloading, the manual work has been saved and has been removed the operation of changing the storage bucket, and after changing the unloading direction, the guide cover export of the receipts storage bucket top of dress oatmeal can stop the unloading, the waste of oatmeal has effectively been reduced, the great improvement operational environment.

The invention is further characterized in that two groups of lifting grooves corresponding to the placing plates are symmetrically arranged in the placing seat, two groups of telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged in the lifting grooves in a group of two groups, and the opening at the top end of the lifting groove is in an outwards-opened inclined plane design.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, ensure to place the board and can go on going up and down sliding in placing the seat smoothly.

The invention is further arranged that two groups of the seesaw are arranged in the placing seat in a group of two, the two groups of the seesaw are staggered, and the end part of the seesaw in the lifting groove is positioned below the placing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, any one of the two groups of wanes can not influence the other group of wanes during movement.

The invention is further characterized in that the rotating block is designed into a three-fifths thick circular plate, the rotating block and the inside of the guide plate are hollow, the guide plate and the limiting plate are special products and magnet products respectively, and the limiting plate is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting position of the guide cover and the end part of the conveying pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the blanking direction of the oatmeal can be changed after each rotation of the guide plate, and the position of the guide plate after the rotation can be limited.

The invention is further arranged that the bottom end of the material collecting barrel and the top end of the placing plate are both in an inclined plane design, and a supporting inclined block for supporting the bottom end of the material collecting barrel is arranged at the top of one side of the placing plate close to the slideway.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for receiving the storage bucket and can automatic roll-off place the board after releasing spacing.

The limiting assembly is further arranged to be composed of a mounting box, a positioning block and a second spring, wherein the mounting box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the placing plate, which is close to the slideway, the positioning block is slidably arranged in the mounting box, a plurality of groups of second springs connected with the positioning block are arranged in the mounting box at equal intervals, and corners, which are close to the material collecting barrel, of the top end of the positioning block are arc-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of spring, ensure that the locating piece ensures that the follow-up storage bucket that can restrict again.

The invention further provides that the control unit consists of a sliding block, a pull rope and a top block, wherein the sliding block is slidably arranged in the middle of the side wall of the mounting box close to the placing plate, the end part of the sliding block is provided with the pull rope connected with the positioning block, the top block is arranged in the lifting groove, and the top block is positioned right below the end part of the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of kicking block, stay cord and slider, realize that the locating piece can be along with the decline of mounting box and in gradually entering into the mounting box.

The invention is further characterized in that two frame joint blocks are symmetrically arranged at the end part of the placing plate, the bottom ends of the end parts of the frame joint blocks are in an inclined plane design, the length of the frame joint blocks corresponds to the thickness of the mounting box, and the mounting positions of the frame joint blocks correspond to the positions of the limiting wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame connects the piece and can act as the bridge of placing between board and the slide to make spacing wheel can be smooth through frame connect the piece slip to the slide on.

The invention is further arranged that the two ends of the placing seat are respectively provided with a baffle corresponding to the material collecting barrel, the height of the baffle is three fifths of the height of the material collecting barrel, and the outer wall of the baffle is provided with a buffer cushion corresponding to the material collecting barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, baffle and buffer pad can be further prevent that the material receiving bucket from appearing empting for the material receiving bucket can stop under the effect of slide and baffle and buffer pad after the slip.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, the guide cover, the placing plate, the rocker, the sliding rod, the rotating block, the guide plate and the limiting plate are arranged, under the action of the placing plate, the rocker is tilted after the weight of the receiving bucket reaches a certain degree, so that the sliding rod pushes the rotating block, and meanwhile, under the action of the guide cover, the guide plate and the limiting plate, when the oatmeal in the receiving bucket is collected to a certain amount, the discharging direction of the guide cover can be automatically changed, so that the oatmeal starts to be discharged to the other side, further, the receiving bucket for containing the oatmeal can be changed under the condition that the discharging is not stopped, the operation of manually changing the receiving bucket is omitted, the discharging of the guide cover outlet above the receiving bucket for containing the oatmeal is stopped after the discharging direction is changed, the waste of the oatmeal is effectively reduced, and the working environment is greatly improved.

2. According to the invention, the pulley, the slideway, the chute and the limiting wheel are arranged, so that the receiving bucket can slide under the action of the pulley, meanwhile, the receiving bucket can slide in the placing seat under the action of the slideway and the chute, and meanwhile, the limiting wheel can be matched with the chute to support and guide the receiving bucket in sliding, so that the receiving bucket is prevented from toppling during sliding, and the safety of the receiving bucket during sliding is ensured.

3. According to the invention, the limiting component and the control unit are arranged, so that the position of the receiving bucket of a father on the placing plate is limited under the action of the limiting component, the receiving bucket is prevented from sliding to the slideway when receiving oatmeal, and meanwhile, the control unit can release the limitation of the limiting component on the receiving bucket in the descending process of the placing plate under the action of the control unit, so that the receiving bucket can automatically slide out of the placing plate, and the operation of manually pulling the receiving bucket away from the blanking position is omitted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the placement base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the placement seat of the present invention shown in section;

fig. 6 is a diagram of the relationship between a rocker and a placement plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a cut-away view of a placement plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at C in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a material conveying pipe; 3. a placement seat; 4. a material collecting barrel; 41. a limiting wheel; 42. a chute; 43. a mounting groove; 44. a closing plate; 45. a pulley; 46. a handle; 47. a slideway; 5. a material guiding cover; 6. placing a plate; 61. supporting the oblique block; 7. a lifting groove; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a first spring; 10. a seesaw; 11. a slide bar; 12. a support cylinder; 13. a rotating block; 14. a guide plate; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a mounting box; 17. a positioning block; 18. a second spring; 19. a slide block; 20. a pull rope; 201. a guide wheel; 21. a top block; 22. a frame joint block; 23. a baffle; 24. a limit frame; 25. and a cushion pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

A oatmeal smashing device with a multi-material-opening structure is shown in fig. 1-9, and comprises a device main body 1, a material conveying pipe 2, a placing seat 3 and a material collecting barrel 4.

Specifically, the bottom of the conveying pipe 2 is provided with the guide cover 5, so that the cornmeal in the conveying pipe 2 can fall out through the guide cover 5, meanwhile, the support of the placement seat 3 is connected with the outer wall of the guide cover 5, so that the guide cover 5 can be supported by the placement seat 3, the receiving bucket 4 is positioned right below the guide cover 5, so that the cornmeal falling out of the guide cover 5 can smoothly fall into the receiving bucket 4, the placement seat 3 is internally provided with the placement plate 6 for supporting the receiving bucket 4 in a sliding manner, so that the receiving bucket 4 can be placed on the placement plate 6, meanwhile, both sides of the receiving bucket 4 are provided with the handles 46, the receiving bucket 4 is conveniently lifted, two groups of lifting grooves 7 corresponding to the placement plate 6 are symmetrically arranged in the placement seat 3, so that the placement plate 6 can smoothly lift and slide in the placement seat 3, the top end opening of the lifting grooves 7 is in an outwards-opened inclined plane design, when the receiving bucket 4 drives the placing plate 6 to slide downwards along with the increase of the weight of the receiving bucket 4, the inclined plane at the top end of the lifting groove 7 can reduce the difficulty that the receiving bucket 4 enters the lifting groove 7, so that the receiving bucket 4 is prevented from being blocked by the opening of the lifting groove 7 when descending, the receiving bucket cannot descend continuously, the placing seat 3 is internally provided with two groups of telescopic rods 8 which are symmetrically arranged in the lifting groove 7, the telescopic rods 8 are mutually matched to support and limit the placing plate 6, the placing plate 6 is ensured to slide vertically when sliding, the first spring 9 connected with the placing plate 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 8, the first spring 9 can squeeze the first spring 9 when sliding downwards, the first spring 9 can also support the placing plate 6 together with the telescopic rods 8, and when the placing plate 6 loses limitation, the two groups of the rocker 10 are arranged in the placing seat 3 in a group of two, when any one of the two groups of the placing plates 6 descends, the corresponding rocker 10 can be extruded, the two groups of the rocker 10 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that any one of the two groups of the rocker 10 can not influence the other group of the rocker 10 in motion, the end part of the rocker 10 in the lifting groove 7 is positioned below the placing plate 6, the rocker 10 can be extruded when the placing plate 6 slides downwards, the end part of the rocker 10 is extruded downwards, the other end of the rocker 10 starts to move upwards, the top end of the placing seat 3 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 11 which is contacted with the rocker 10, when the rocker 10 starts to lift, the bottom end of the slide bar 11 is extruded, the slide bar 11 starts to slide upwards, the end part of the placing seat 3 is provided with a supporting cylinder 12 corresponding to the slide bar 11, the slide bar 11 is supported and limited by the supporting cylinder 12 and the placing seat 3 during sliding, the transverse position fixation of the slide bar 11 during sliding is ensured, the rotating block 13 is arranged on the inner rotating shaft of the guide cover 5, the bottom of the rotating block 13 is contacted with the slide bar 11, the slide bar 11 can collide with the rotating block 13 during sliding, the rotating block 13 starts to rotate, the rotating block 13 can still guide the oatmeal falling out of the guide cover 5 after rotating due to the thick circular plate design of three fifths of the rotating block 13, the top end of the rotating block 13 is provided with a guide plate 14, the rotating block 13 can drive the guide plate 14 to synchronously rotate during rotating, and the rotating block 13 and the guide plate 14 are hollow inside, the weight of the rotating block 13 and the guide plate 14 is relatively light, the sliding rod 11 can smoothly push the rotating block 13 to rotate, the top end of the guide plate 14 is contacted with the inner wall of the guide cover 5, the inner wall of the guide cover 5 is provided with the limiting plate 15 corresponding to the guide plate 14, and the guide plate 14 and the limiting plate 15 are special products and magnet products respectively, so that the guide plate 14 can be limited by the limiting plate 15 after rotating, the guide plate 14 can be adsorbed on the limiting plate 15 under the action of magnetic force, the position of the guide plate 14 is limited, two limiting plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting position of the end part of the guide cover 5 and the conveying pipe 2, the rotating angle of the guide plate 14 is limited each time, the discharging direction of the oatmeal can be changed after each rotation of the guide plate 14, the guide cover 5 is provided with two discharging openings, the device can replace the receiving barrel 4 of the oatmeal under the condition of not stopping discharging, the operation of manually replacing the receiving barrel 4 is omitted, the effect is reduced, and the waste of the oatmeal is greatly improved.

Specifically, limiting wheel 41, its rotation is installed at receiving bucket 4 lateral wall, set up in the seat 3 with limiting wheel 41 corresponding spout 42, make limiting wheel 41 can slide in spout 42, spout 42 can cooperate simultaneously to restrict receiving bucket 4 with limiting wheel 41, and receive bucket 4 installs pulley 45 in the bottom, through pulley 45's setting, conveniently receive bucket 4 slides, and be equipped with the slide 47 corresponding with pulley 45 in the seat 3, make receiving bucket 4 can slide in the seat 3 of placing, slide 47 can guide receiving bucket 4, make it can be smooth slide in the seat 3 of placing, place the board 6 outer wall and be equipped with the spacing subassembly that restricts receiving bucket 4, make receiving bucket 4 be restricted in the position of placing on board 6, thereby prevent receiving bucket 4 to slide 47 when receiving the oatmeal, and receiving bucket 4 bottom is equipped with the control unit corresponding with spacing subassembly, limit of receiving bucket 4 can be relieved through the control unit, make receiving bucket 4 can slide out and place board 6.

Referring to fig. 4-6, the bottom end of the receiving bucket 4 and the top end of the placing plate 6 are designed to be inclined surfaces, so that when the end of the receiving bucket 4 is out of limit, the receiving bucket can slide away from the direction of the slideway 47 under the guidance of the inclined surfaces of the pulley 45 and the bottom and the top end of the placing plate 6, the receiving bucket 4 can automatically slide out of the placing plate 6 after the limit is released, a supporting inclined block 61 for supporting the bottom end of the receiving bucket 4 is arranged at the top of one side of the placing plate 6, which is close to the slideway 47, the end of the receiving bucket 4 is supported by the supporting inclined block 61, the receiving bucket 4 is ensured to be stably placed on the placing plate 6, and meanwhile, the installation position of the supporting inclined block 61 is staggered with the pulley 45, so that the sliding of the pulley 45 is not affected by the setting of the supporting inclined block 61.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the limiting component is composed of a mounting box 16, a positioning block 17 and a second spring 18, the mounting box 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the placement plate 6 close to the slideway 47, so that the mounting box 16 moves synchronously along with the placement plate 6, the positioning block 17 is slidably mounted in the mounting box 16, a plurality of groups of second springs 18 connected with the positioning block 17 are mounted in the mounting box 16 at equal intervals, the top end of the positioning block 17 can leak out of the mounting box 16 under the action of the plurality of groups of second springs 18, the positioning block 17 can resist and limit the receiving bucket 4, the top end of the positioning block 17 is in an arc-shaped design, when the arc-shaped surface of the end of the positioning block 17 corresponds to the bottom end of the receiving bucket 4, the receiving bucket 4 can extrude the arc-shaped surface of the positioning block 17 under the action of the bottom shape and the top shape of the placement plate 6 and the gravity of the receiving bucket 4, and simultaneously the positioning block 17 can extrude the second springs 18, so that the receiving bucket 4 can be extruded under the bottom shape and the gravity of the receiving bucket 4, and the automatic reset direction of the receiving bucket 4 can be ensured when the positioning block 17 is automatically reset, and the receiving bucket 4 can be restored under the action of the gravity of the receiving bucket 4.

Referring to fig. 6-9, the control unit is composed of a slider 19, a pull rope 20 and a top block 21, wherein the slider 19 is slidably mounted in the middle of a side wall of the mounting box 16 close to the placement plate 6, so that the slider 19 can slide on the outer wall of the mounting box 16, the end of the slider 19 is provided with the pull rope 20 connected with the positioning block 17, meanwhile, the bottom of the mounting box 16 is provided with a guide wheel 201 corresponding to the pull rope 20, so that the slider 19 and the positioning block 17 can be pulled by the pull rope 20, the top block 21 is mounted in the lifting groove 7, and the top block 21 is located right below the end of the slider 19, so that the slider 19 is gradually contacted with the top block 21 when the mounting box 16 descends, the mounting box 16 is still in a descending state due to the fact that the horizontal plane where the slider 19 is located is not changed, and the positioning block 17 is pulled by the pull rope 20 at the moment, so that the positioning block 17 can gradually enter the mounting box 16 along with the descending of the mounting box 16.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, two frame connecting blocks 22 are symmetrically installed at the end of the placement plate 6, so that the placement plate 16 can drive the two frame connecting blocks 22 to move synchronously in the sliding process, the bottom end of the frame connecting block 22 is in an inclined plane design, so that the frame connecting block 22 can smoothly enter the lifting groove 7 along with the placement plate 6, the length of the frame connecting block 22 corresponds to the thickness of the installation box 16, when the placement plate 6 is stationary after descending, the frame connecting block 22 at the moment can serve as a bridge between the placement plate 6 and the slide way 47, and the installation position of the frame connecting block 22 corresponds to the position of the limit wheel 41, so that the limit wheel 41 can smoothly slide onto the slide way 47 through the frame connecting block 22, and the limit wheel 41 is prevented from falling into a gap between the placement plate 6 and the slide way 47 when the receiving bucket 4 drives the limit wheel 41 to slide.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, both ends of the placement seat 3 are respectively provided with a baffle plate 23 corresponding to the receiving bucket 4, and the outer wall of the baffle plate 23 is provided with a buffer cushion 25 corresponding to the receiving bucket 4, so that after the receiving bucket 4 slides out of the placement plate 6 under the guidance of the slideway 47, the buffer cushion 25 collides with the buffer cushion 25, the receiving bucket 4 can be shielded by matching the baffle plate 23, and the height of the baffle plate 23 is three fifths of the height of the receiving bucket 4, so that the baffle plate 23 can further prevent the receiving bucket 4 from toppling over, and further the receiving bucket 4 can stop under the action of the slideway 47 and the baffle plate 23 and the buffer cushion 25 after sliding, at the moment, a worker can take out and replace a bag in the receiving bucket 4, and meanwhile, both ends of the placement seat 3 are also provided with a limit frame 24 corresponding to the baffle plate 23, the baffle plate 23 is slidably arranged in the limit frame 24, and when the bag filled with oatmeal cannot be taken down from the receiving bucket 4, the baffle plate 23 can be pulled upwards to be separated from the limit frame 24, so that the bag can be directly pulled out of the receiving bucket 4, and the bag can be directly pulled out of the receiving bucket 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the end of the placement seat 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting grooves 43 corresponding to the limiting wheels 41, so that the limiting wheels 41 can smoothly enter the sliding grooves 42 through the mounting grooves 43, the sliding grooves 42 are ensured to guide and limit the limiting wheels 41, a plurality of groups of closing plates 44 corresponding to the mounting grooves 43 are arranged in the placement seat 3, each group of mounting grooves 43 is provided with two corresponding closing plates 44, and simultaneously, the positions of the closing plates 44 and the rotating shaft of the placement seat 3 are provided with torsion springs, so that when the limiting wheels 41 enter the sliding grooves 42 through the mounting grooves 43, the closing plates 44 are extruded, and the distance between the top ends of the limiting wheels 41 and the tops of the sliding grooves 42 is greater than the length of the closing plates 44 after the limiting wheels 41 enter the sliding grooves 42, so that the closing plates 44 can automatically reset under the action of the torsion springs, and further, when the subsequent receiving barrels 4 tilt, the closing plates 44 can shelter the mounting grooves 43, and prevent the receiving barrels 4 from tilting through the mounting grooves 43 when the limiting wheels 41 tilt.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the blanking process, the oatmeal slides into a bag in the receiving barrel 4 under the guidance of the rotating block 13 and the guide plate 14, along with the increase of the weight in the receiving barrel 4, the receiving barrel 4 can extrude the placing plate 6, the placing plate 6 can extrude the telescopic rod 8 and the first spring 9, the placing plate 6 can slide downwards along with the increase of the weight of the receiving barrel 4 until the placing plate 6 extrudes the rocker 10, the weight of the receiving barrel 4 at the moment is about to reach the set weight, the other end of the rocker 10 can extrude the bottom of the sliding rod 11 along with the compression of the end part of the rocker 10, the top end of the sliding rod 11 starts to extrude the bottom of the rotating block 13, the rotating block 13 drives the guide plate 14 to rotate, when the guide plate 14 is about to suck the guide plate 14 and the limiting plate 15 at the other side, the oatmeal can slide downwards to the other side of the receiving hood 5 under the guidance of the guide plate 14 and the rotating block 13, the rolling in the blanking direction is completed, the oatmeal starts to fall to the receiving barrel 4 at the other side, and the waste of the receiving barrel 4 at the moment is effectively reduced;

further, in the process that the receiving bucket 4 drives the placing plate 6 to slide downwards, the limiting wheels 41 gradually enter the sliding grooves 42 under the guide of the mounting grooves 43 until the placing plate 6 does not slide downwards any more, the limiting wheels 41 at the moment are contacted with the bottoms of the sliding grooves 42, the limiting wheels 41 can squeeze the closing plates 44 in the descending process of the limiting wheels 41, after the limiting wheels 41 completely enter the sliding grooves 42, the closing plates 44 can automatically reset under the action of torsion springs to close the mounting grooves 43, so that when the limiting wheels 41 tilt due to the fact that the subsequent receiving bucket 4 tilts, the closing plates 44 can protect the tilted limiting wheels 41, and the probability of tilting of the receiving bucket 4 is reduced;

further, in the process of sliding down the placement plate 6, the placement plate 6 drives the mounting box 16 to slide down synchronously, so that the mounting box 6 drives the sliding block 19 to move synchronously, and the sliding block 19 is in contact with the top block 21, however, the mounting box 16 at this moment is still continuously descending, the sliding block 19 is gradually pushed up by the top block 21, and then the sliding block 19 pulls the positioning block 17 through the pull rope 20, when the placement plate 6 stops descending, the cambered surface at the end of the positioning block 17 at this time slides to a position corresponding to the bottom end of the receiving bucket 4, so that the receiving bucket 4 can slide down to the direction of the slideway 47 under the action of the bottom shape of the placement plate 6 and the gravity of the receiving bucket 4, then the limiting wheel 41 is matched with the chute 42 to limit the receiving bucket 4, so as to prevent the receiving bucket 4 from toppling down during sliding, the side wall of the receiving bucket 4 collides with the buffer pad 25, at this moment, when the receiving bucket 4 stops moving, the receiving bucket 4 can be taken out of the internal piece, and then a new bag is placed into the receiving bucket 4, and finally the receiving bucket 4 is placed on the placement plate 6 for a next time.

Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. Oatmeal reducing mechanism with many feed inlets structure, including device main part (1), conveying pipeline (2), place seat (3) and receive storage bucket (4), its characterized in that: the conveying pipe (2) is characterized in that a guide cover (5) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe (2), a receiving bucket (4) is located under the guide cover (5), a placing plate (6) for supporting the receiving bucket (4) is slidably arranged in the placing seat (3), a telescopic rod (8) connected with the placing plate (6) is arranged in the placing seat (3), a first spring (9) connected with the placing plate (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (8), a rocker (10) corresponding to the placing plate (6) is movably arranged in the placing seat (3), a sliding rod (11) in contact with the rocker (10) is slidably arranged at the top end of the placing seat (3), a rotating block (13) is arranged in the rotating shaft of the guide cover (5), the bottom of the rotating block (13) is in contact with the sliding rod (11), a guide plate (14) is arranged at the top end of the rotating block (13), the top end of the guide plate (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the guide cover (5), and a limit plate (15) corresponding to the guide plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the guide cover (5).

Limiting wheel (41), its rotation is installed in receiving storage bucket (4) lateral wall, place seat (3) in seted up spout (42) corresponding with limiting wheel (41), and receive storage bucket (4) bottom and install pulley (45) to be equipped with in placing seat (3) with pulley (45) corresponding slide (47), place board (6) outer wall and be equipped with the spacing subassembly that carries out the restriction to receiving storage bucket (4), and receiving storage bucket (4) bottom is equipped with the control unit corresponding with spacing subassembly.

2. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 1, wherein: two groups of lifting grooves (7) corresponding to the placing plates (6) are symmetrically arranged in the placing seat (3), two groups of telescopic rods (8) are symmetrically arranged in the lifting grooves (7) in a group of two, and the top openings of the lifting grooves (7) are outwards opened in an inclined plane design.

3. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 2, wherein: the two groups of the warped plates (10) are arranged in the placing seat (3) in a group of two, the two groups of the warped plates (10) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the end parts of the warped plates (10) located in the lifting grooves (7) are located below the placing plate (6).

4. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 1, wherein: the rotary block (13) is designed as a three-fifths thick circular plate, the rotary block (13) and the guide plate (14) are in hollowed-out design, the guide plate (14) and the limiting plate (15) are special products and magnet products respectively, and the two limiting plates (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting position of the end part of the material guiding cover (5) and the end part of the material conveying pipe (2).

5. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the receiving bucket (4) and the top end of the placing plate (6) are designed to be inclined planes, and a supporting inclined block (61) for supporting the bottom end of the receiving bucket (4) is arranged at the top of one side of the placing plate (6) close to the slideway (47).

6. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 2, wherein: the limiting component consists of a mounting box (16), a positioning block (17) and a second spring (18), wherein the mounting box (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the placing plate (6) close to the slideway (47), the positioning block (17) is slidably arranged in the mounting box (16), a plurality of groups of the second springs (18) connected with the positioning block (17) are arranged in the mounting box (16) at equal intervals, and corners, close to the receiving barrel (4), of the top end of the positioning block (17) are in an arc-shaped design.

7. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 6, wherein: the control unit comprises a sliding block (19), a pull rope (20) and a top block (21), wherein the sliding block (19) is slidably installed in the middle of the side wall of the installation box (16) close to the placement plate (6), the pull rope (20) connected with the positioning block (17) is installed at the end part of the sliding block (19), the top block (21) is installed in the lifting groove (7), and the top block (21) is located right below the end part of the sliding block (19).

8. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 6, wherein: two frame joint blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged at the end part of the placing plate (6), the bottom end of the end part of each frame joint block (22) is in an inclined plane design, the length of each frame joint block (22) corresponds to the thickness of the mounting box (16), and the mounting position of each frame joint block (22) corresponds to the position of the limiting wheel (41).

9. The oatmeal reducing mechanism with multi-port structure of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the placing seat (3) are respectively provided with a baffle plate (23) corresponding to the material collecting barrel (4), the height of the baffle plates (23) is three fifths of the height of the material collecting barrel (4), and the outer wall of the baffle plates (23) is provided with a buffer pad (25) corresponding to the material collecting barrel (4).