CN116492308A - Furosemide solid preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Furosemide solid preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116492308A
CN116492308A CN202310599389.5A CN202310599389A CN116492308A CN 116492308 A CN116492308 A CN 116492308A CN 202310599389 A CN202310599389 A CN 202310599389A CN 116492308 A CN116492308 A CN 116492308A
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parts
furosemide
regulator
mixture
preparation
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徐丽洁
王勇军
张晓明
王彬
杨阳
汤丹凤
王瑞安
穆蔚蔚
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Jiangsu Yabang Aipusen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yabang Aipusen Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2095Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/63Compounds containing para-N-benzenesulfonyl-N-groups, e.g. sulfanilamide, p-nitrobenzenesulfonyl hydrazide
    • A61K31/635Compounds containing para-N-benzenesulfonyl-N-groups, e.g. sulfanilamide, p-nitrobenzenesulfonyl hydrazide having a heterocyclic ring, e.g. sulfadiazine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/2004Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/2009Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/10Antioedematous agents; Diuretics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a furosemide solid preparation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicines. The solid preparation provided by the invention comprises the following components: the pharmaceutical composition comprises furosemide, a microenvironment pH regulator, a preparation porosity regulator, a diluent, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant, wherein the microenvironment pH regulator is sodium bicarbonate, and the preparation porosity regulator is hydrophilic AEROSIL200 Pharma. According to the invention, porous AEROSIL200Pharma is adopted to adsorb furosemide, and the pH value of the saturated solution around the drug particles is regulated by using the micro-environment pH regulator sodium bicarbonate, so that the solubility of the drug can be improved, and the drug dissolution can be increased.

Description

Furosemide solid preparation and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a furosemide solid preparation and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Furosemide is a quick-acting and high-efficiency diuretic, also called as tachyuria (alias-diuretic sulfanilamide, furophenone, proline, etc.). Furosemide can inhibit the absorption function of renal tubules and promote the excretion of water, sodium, chlorine, potassium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus and the like. Furosemide inhibits prostaglandin E activity and causes prostaglandin E to be present 2 The content is increased, thereby having the function of dilating blood vessels. Dilating renal blood vessel, reducing renal vascular resistance, and increasing renal blood flow, especially deep blood flow of renal cortex. Furosemide can dilate pulmonary capacity veins, reduce pulmonary capillary permeability, reduce the amount of blood returned to the heart by adding its diuretic effect, reduce the end-diastole pressure of the left ventricle, and is helpful for the treatment of acute left heart failure. The dosage forms include tablets, granules, sustained release tablets and injections. Has the characteristics of quick and short diuretic effect, high curative effect, wide application range and small side effect, and can be widely used for treating various diseases such as edema, dysfunction caused by heart, kidney and liver diseases or peripheral edema and cerebral edema caused by vascular wall disorder.
Furosemide, a furananilic acid compound, with chemical name of 2- [ (2-furanmethyl) amino group]]-5- (sulfamoyl) -4-chlorobenzoic acid of formula C 12 H 11 ClN 2 O 5 S, the structural formula is as follows.
Patent CN 1682709A provides a furosemide orally disintegrating tablet and a preparation method thereof, the orally disintegrating tablet does not need to drink water, the burden of a patient is lightened, and the orally disintegrating tablet successfully solves the problems that the dosage of auxiliary materials is large, the auxiliary materials are insoluble in water and insoluble substances remain after disintegration by adopting a pretreatment method before tabletting. The orally disintegrating tablet comprises 5-40% of furosemide, a diluent, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant; 30-80% of a diluent; 5-25% of disintegrating agent; 0.1-5% of lubricant.
Patent CN 1771933A discloses a furosemide drop pill and a preparation process thereof, wherein the furosemide drop pill is prepared from furosemide and a drop pill matrix. The weight ratio of the furosemide to the dripping pill matrix is 1:1-1:10. the dripping pill matrix is one or more of polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethyl starch, poloxamer, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, stearic acid, sodium stearate and polyoxyethylene monostearate, and the content of each compatible component is not equal to zero.
Furosemide is very slightly soluble in water, and the solubility is 0.01 mg.mL -1 Belongs to weak acid, has pKa value of 3.9, logP value of 0.74 and CLogP value of 1.9. Belongs to the class of BCS IV with low solubility and low permeability, and the drug dissolution rate is the speed limiting step of drug absorption.
Furosemide is a weak acidic drug with increased solubility with increasing pH, the release of the drug has pH dependence, rather than ideal non-pH dependent release characteristics, food also changes the pH of the gastrointestinal tract, eating slows down absorption, and there is a large difference in gastrointestinal pH from patient to patient, as well as differences in absorption rate and extent. Thus, strategies need to be developed to overcome the effects of pH in dissolution subjects to increase the rate and/or extent of drug absorption (Cmax and/or AUC) and reduce inter-individual variability.
Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a furosemide solid preparation, which aims to overcome the problem that the rate and/or degree of drug absorption of different patients are different due to the influence of the pH value in the furosemide Mi Rongjie. To be used forAs a reference preparation, the furosemide tablet and the reference preparation have bioequivalence through experimental study on human bioequivalence, and the individual difference is smaller than that of the reference preparation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and provides a furosemide solid preparation and a preparation method thereof, so as toAs a reference preparation, the furosemide tablet prepared by the invention has bioequivalence with the reference preparation through experimental study on bioequivalence of human body, and the individual difference is smaller than that of the reference preparation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
in one aspect, the invention provides a furosemide solid preparation, which comprises the following components: the pharmaceutical composition comprises furosemide, a microenvironment pH regulator, a preparation porosity regulator, a diluent, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant, wherein the microenvironment pH regulator is sodium bicarbonate, and the preparation porosity regulator is hydrophilic AEROSIL200 Pharma.
Preferably, the components in parts by weight may be: 18-23 parts of furosemide, 12-18 parts of micro-environment pH regulator, 3-7 parts of preparation porosity regulator, 45-54 parts of diluent, 5-11 parts of disintegrating agent and 0.1-3 parts of lubricant.
Further preferably, the components may be: 19-21 parts of furosemide, 14-16 parts of micro-environment pH regulator, 4-6 parts of preparation porosity regulator, 18-52 parts of diluent, 6-9 parts of disintegrating agent and 0.5-2 parts of lubricant.
More preferably, the components may be: 20 parts of furosemide, 15 parts of a micro-environment pH regulator, 5 parts of a preparation porosity regulator, 50.5 parts of a diluent, 8 parts of a disintegrating agent and 1.5 parts of a lubricant.
More preferably, the components may be: 20 parts of furosemide, 15 parts of a micro-environment pH regulator, 5 parts of a preparation porosity regulator, 51 parts of a diluent, 8 parts of a disintegrating agent and 1 part of a lubricant.
Preferably, the diluent comprises at least one of sucrose, lactose, starch, microcrystalline cellulose and mannitol, and further preferably, the diluent can be lactose.
Preferably, the disintegrating agent comprises at least one of croscarmellose sodium, sodium carboxymethyl starch and pregelatinized starch; further preferably, the disintegrant may be pregelatinized starch.
Preferably, the lubricant comprises at least one of magnesium stearate, silicon dioxide and talcum powder; further preferably, the lubricant comprises at least one of magnesium stearate and talc.
On the other hand, the above-mentioned solid preparation method comprises at least one of powder direct compression and dry granulation, and preferably, powder direct compression.
The invention provides a powder direct-compression preparation method of a furosemide solid preparation, which comprises the following steps:
1) Mixing the prescription dose of furosemide and the micro-environment pH regulator for 3-8min, and sieving to obtain a mixture 1;
2) Weighing AEROSIL200Pharma with prescription amount, mixing with mixture 1 for 3-8min, sieving, mixing for 5-10min, and sieving to obtain mixture 2;
3) Sieving diluent and disintegrating agent, weighing according to prescription, mixing with mixture 2 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 3;
4) Sieving lubricant, weighing according to prescription, and mixing with mixture 3 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 4;
5) Tabletting, and tabletting the mixture obtained in the step 4) by using a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets to obtain the furosemide tablets.
The invention provides a dry granulation preparation method of a furosemide solid preparation, which comprises the following steps:
1) Mixing the prescription dose of furosemide and the micro-environment pH regulator for 3-8min, and sieving to obtain a mixture 1;
2) Weighing AEROSIL200Pharma with prescription amount, mixing with mixture 1 for 3-8min, sieving, mixing for 5-10min, and sieving to obtain mixture 2;
3) Sieving diluent and disintegrating agent, weighing according to prescription, mixing with mixture 2 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 3;
4) Sieving lubricant, weighing according to prescription, and mixing with mixture 3 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 4;
5) The mixture 4 is dried and crushed by a dry granulator, sieved and then mixed with 0.5-1.5g of sieved lubricant for 5-10min to obtain intermediate granules.
6) Tabletting, and tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step 5) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets to obtain the furosemide tablets.
Preferably, the pH of the aqueous solution of mixture 1 obtained in step 1) of the two preparation methods described above may be between 5.8 and 8.0; further preferably, the pH of the aqueous solution of mixture 1 obtained in step 1) may be from 6.8 to 7.2.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the porous AEROSIL200Pharma has high loading capacity, the porous AEROSIL200Pharma is adopted to adsorb furosemide, and the pH value of a saturated solution around drug particles is regulated by using a micro-environment pH regulator sodium bicarbonate, so that the solubility of the drug can be improved, and the dissolution of the drug can be increased.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elucidated with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the invention. It is to be noted that the raw materials used in the present invention are all common commercial products, and the sources thereof are not particularly limited. Technical and scientific terms used in the examples have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
Example 1
Preparing the furosemide tablet by a powder direct compression process:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
raw and auxiliary materials Weight is%g) Function of
Furosemide 20 Active ingredient
Sodium bicarbonate 15 Micro-environment pH regulator
AEROSIL 200Pharma 5 Porosity regulator
Lactose and lactose 51 Diluent agent
Pregelatinized starch 8 Disintegrating agent
Magnesium stearate 1 Lubricant
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Weighing 20g of furosemide and 15g of sodium bicarbonate serving as a micro-environment pH regulator, mixing for 5 nins, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve for later use;
2) Weighing 5g of AEROSIL200Pharma, mixing with the mixture obtained in step 1) for 5min, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, mixing for 5min, sieving with 80 mesh sieve again, and keeping;
3) Sieving lactose and pregelatinized starch with a 60-mesh sieve, weighing 51g and 8g respectively, and mixing with the mixture obtained in step 2) for 5min for later use;
4) Sieving magnesium stearate with 20 mesh sieve, weighing 1g, and mixing with the mixture obtained in 3) for 5min to obtain uniformly mixed intermediate particles;
5) And (3) tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step (4) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets to obtain the powder direct compression furosemide tablet, wherein the pH value of the solution is 7.0.
Example 2
Preparation of furosemide tablets by dry granulation process:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
the preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Weighing 20g of furosemide and 15g of sodium bicarbonate serving as a micro-environment pH regulator, mixing for 5 nins, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve for later use;
2) Weighing 5g of AEROSIL200Pharma, mixing with the mixture obtained in step 1) for 5min, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, mixing for 5min, sieving with 80 mesh sieve again, and keeping;
3) Sieving lactose and pregelatinized starch with a 60-mesh sieve, weighing 50.5g and 8g respectively, and mixing with the mixture obtained in step 2) for 5min for later use;
4) Sieving talcum powder with a 20-mesh sieve, weighing 0.5g, and mixing with the mixture obtained in step 3) for 5min for later use;
5) Dry-pressing and crushing the material obtained in the step 4) by a dry-method granulator, sieving by a 20-mesh sieve, and then mixing with 1g of magnesium stearate which is sieved by the 20-mesh sieve for 5 minutes to obtain evenly mixed intermediate particles;
6) Tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step 5) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets, thus obtaining dry granulating furosemide tablets, wherein the pH value of the solution is 7.0.
Comparative example 1
Preparation of powder direct-compression furosemide tablet:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
raw and auxiliary materials Weight (g) Function of
Furosemide 20 Active ingredient
Starch 15 Diluent agent
AEROSIL 200Pharma 5 Porosity regulator
Lactose and lactose 51 Diluent agent
Pregelatinized starch 8 Disintegrating agent
Magnesium stearate 1 Lubricant
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Weighing 20g of furosemide and 5g of AEROSIL200Pharma, mixing for 5n, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve for later use;
2) Sieving lactose, starch and pregelatinized starch with 60 mesh sieve, weighing 51g, 15g and 8g respectively, and mixing with the mixture obtained in 1) for 5min for use;
3) Sieving magnesium stearate with a 20-mesh sieve, weighing 1g, and mixing with the mixture obtained in the step 2) for 5min to obtain uniformly mixed intermediate particles;
4) And (3) tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step (3) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets, thus obtaining the powder direct compression furosemide tablet, wherein the pH value of the solution is 4.5.
Comparative example 2
Preparing the furosemide tablet by a powder direct compression process:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
raw and auxiliary materials Weight (g) Function of
Furosemide 20 Active ingredient
Sodium bicarbonate 15 Micro-environment pH regulator
Lactose and lactose 56 Diluent agent
Pregelatinized starch 8 Disintegrating agent
Magnesium stearate 1 Lubricant
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Weighing 20g of furosemide and 15g of sodium bicarbonate serving as a micro-environment pH regulator, mixing for 5 nins, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve for later use;
2) Sieving lactose and pregelatinized starch with 60 mesh sieve, weighing 56g and 8g respectively, and mixing with the mixture obtained in step 1) for 5min for use;
3) Sieving magnesium stearate with a 20-mesh sieve, weighing 1g, and mixing with the mixture obtained in the step 2) for 5min to obtain uniformly mixed intermediate particles;
4) And (3) tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step (3) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets, thus obtaining the powder direct compression furosemide tablet, wherein the pH value of the solution is 7.0.
Comparative example 3
Preparing the furosemide tablet by a powder direct compression process:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
raw and auxiliary materials Weight (g) Function of
Furosemide 20 Active ingredient
Starch 15 Diluent agent
Lactose and lactose 56 Diluent agent
Pregelatinized starch 8 Disintegrating agent
Magnesium stearate 1 Lubricant
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Screening furosemide with 80 mesh sieve, screening starch, lactose and pregelatinized starch with 60 mesh sieve, and screening magnesium stearate with 20 mesh sieve for use;
2) Weighing 20g of furosemide, 15g of starch, 56g of lactose and 8g of pregelatinized starch in the step 1), and mixing for 10min for later use;
3) Weighing 1g of magnesium stearate in the step 1), and mixing with the mixture obtained in the step 2) for 5min to obtain evenly mixed intermediate particles;
4) And (3) tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step (3) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets, thus obtaining the powder direct compression furosemide tablet, wherein the pH value of the solution is 4.5.
Comparative example 4
Preparing the furosemide tablet by a powder direct compression process:
the prescription composition is as follows (1000 tablets are prepared in total):
raw and auxiliary materials Weight (g) Function of
Furosemide 20 Active ingredient
Sodium bicarbonate 15 Micro-environment pH regulator
Lactose and lactose 54 Diluent agent
Pregelatinized starch 8 Disintegrating agent
Magnesium stearate 1 Lubricant
AEROSIL 200Pharma 2 Glidant
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) Weighing 20g of furosemide and 15g of sodium bicarbonate serving as a micro-environment pH regulator, mixing for 5 nins, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve for later use;
2) Sieving lactose and pregelatinized starch with 60 mesh sieve, weighing 54g and 8g respectively, and mixing with the mixture obtained in step 1) for 5min for use;
3) Sieving magnesium stearate and AEROSIL200Pharma with 20 mesh sieve, weighing 1g and 2g, and mixing with the mixture obtained in 2) for 5min to obtain uniformly mixed intermediate particles;
4) And (3) tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step (3) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets, thus obtaining the powder direct compression furosemide tablet, wherein the pH value of the solution is 7.0.
Test example 1
Dissolution measurement
Taking the product, taking 5mL of solution according to a dissolution rate measurement method (second method of the fourth rule 0931 of the year edition 2020 of Chinese pharmacopoeia), taking 900mL of acetate buffer with pH of 4.0 as a dissolution medium, operating at 50 revolutions per minute according to the law, taking 5mL of solution respectively after 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 minutes, immediately supplementing the dissolution medium with the same temperature and the same volume, filtering, and taking the subsequent filtrate as a sample solution after 5, 10 and 15 minutes; 20. at 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 minutes, 2mL of the subsequent filtrate was measured precisely, placed in a 5mL measuring flask, diluted to scale with dissolution medium, and shaken well to obtain a sample solution. Absorbance was measured at 274nm by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (chinese pharmacopoeia 2020 edition, fourth edition, general rule 0401), respectively.
Samples of examples 1-2, comparative examples 1-4 and reference formulations were assayedThe results of the experiment are as follows:
dissolution factor F of examples 1-2 and comparative examples 1-4 2
Examples F 2
Example 1 62.26
Example 2 60.84
Comparative example 1 40.06
Comparative example 2 46.68
Comparative example 3 36.98
Comparative example 4 47.07
From the analysis of the results in the above table, it can be seen that: the porous AEROSIL200Pharma adsorption furosemide provided by the invention can improve the solubility of the medicine and increase the dissolution of the medicine by regulating the pH value of a saturated solution around the medicine particles by using the micro-environment pH regulator sodium bicarbonate, and F of the samples of the example 1 and the example 2 and the reference preparation 2 The dissolution curves were consistent with the reference formulation, 62.26 and 60.84, respectively. In comparative example 1, only the porosity adjuster AEROSIL200Pharma was added, and the effect of improving the solubility of the drug could not be achieved without adding the micro-environmental pH adjuster, and dissolution was slower than that of the reference preparation, F 2 40.06; in comparative example 2, only sodium bicarbonate, a micro-environmental pH regulator, was added, no porosity regulator was added, the dissolution was slightly faster than comparative example 1, but still significantly slower than the reference formulation, and the dissolution was still incomplete in 2 hours, F 2 46.68; in comparative example 3, no porosity and micro-environmental pH regulator were added, and the dissolution was significantly slower than that of the reference formulation, F 2 Only 36.98; in comparative example 4, AEROSIL200Pharma was added as a lubricant and did not increase drug dissolutionThe dissolution is still significantly slower than that of the reference preparation, F 2 47.07.
Test example 2
Postprandial bioequivalence experiments with reference formulations
Reference preparationThe samples prepared in examples 1-2 and comparative examples 1-4 were subjected to postprandial bioequivalence experiments as C max And AUC as main pharmacokinetic index, examine whether it is bioequivalent with reference preparation, the experimental result is as follows:
PK parameter data after postprandial test subjects dosed with reference formulations
Post-prandial test subjects take PK parameter data from example 1
Post-prandial test subjects take PK parameter data from example 2
Post-prandial test subjects take comparative example 1 PK parameter data
Post-prandial test subjects taking comparative example 2 PK parameter data
Post-prandial test subjects take comparative example 3 PK parameter data
Post-prandial test subjects take comparative example 4 PK parameter data
Pharmacokinetic index in furosemide tablet after meal administration
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From the above bioequivalence test results, it can be seen that: the 90% confidence interval for comparative examples 1-4 is not in the range of 80% -125% of FDA requirement for bioequivalence; the relative bioavailability is not in the required range of 80-120%, and is low. It was further demonstrated that comparative examples 1-4 released slower than the reference formulation in vivo, resulting in bioequivalence. The 90% confidence intervals of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2 are in the range of 80% -125%, the relative bioavailability is in the required range of 80% -120%, the relative bioavailability is bioequivalent to the reference preparation, and the SD value of each PK parameter data of 12 subjects is smaller than that of the reference preparation, which indicates that the porous AEROSIL200Pharma is adopted to adsorb furosemide, and the pH value of the saturated solution around the drug particles is regulated by the micro-environment pH regulator sodium bicarbonate, so that the prepared furosemide tablet can not only increase the release and absorption of the drug in vivo, but also overcome the influence of the pH value difference of different patients on the dissolution of the drug, and reduce the difference among individuals.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The furosemide solid preparation is characterized by comprising the following components: the pharmaceutical composition comprises furosemide, a microenvironment pH regulator, a preparation porosity regulator, a diluent, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant, wherein the microenvironment pH regulator is sodium bicarbonate, and the preparation porosity regulator is hydrophilic AEROSIL200 Pharma.
2. The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the components are in parts by weight: 18-23 parts of furosemide, 12-18 parts of micro-environment pH regulator, 3-7 parts of preparation porosity regulator, 45-54 parts of diluent, 5-11 parts of disintegrating agent and 0.1-3 parts of lubricant.
3. The solid preparation according to claim 2, wherein the components are in parts by weight: 19-21 parts of furosemide, 14-16 parts of micro-environment pH regulator, 4-6 parts of preparation porosity regulator, 18-52 parts of diluent, 6-9 parts of disintegrating agent and 0.5-2 parts of lubricant.
4. The solid preparation according to claim 3, wherein the components are in parts by weight: 20 parts of furosemide, 15 parts of a micro-environment pH regulator, 5 parts of a preparation porosity regulator, 51 parts of a diluent, 8 parts of a disintegrating agent and 1 part of a lubricant.
5. The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the diluent comprises at least one of sucrose, lactose, starch, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol.
6. The solid formulation of claim 1, wherein the disintegrant comprises at least one of croscarmellose sodium, sodium carboxymethyl starch, and pregelatinized starch.
7. The solid formulation of claim 1, wherein the lubricant comprises at least one of magnesium stearate, silica, talc.
8. The dry granulation preparation method of the furosemide solid preparation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Mixing the prescription dose of furosemide and the micro-environment pH regulator for 3-8min, and sieving to obtain a mixture 1;
2) Weighing AEROSIL200Pharma with prescription amount, mixing with mixture 1 for 3-8min, sieving, mixing for 5-10min, and sieving to obtain mixture 2;
3) Sieving diluent and disintegrating agent, weighing according to prescription, mixing with mixture 2 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 3;
4) Sieving lubricant, weighing according to prescription, and mixing with mixture 3 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 4;
5) Dry-pressing the mixture 4 by a dry granulator, crushing, sieving, and mixing with 0.5-1.5g of sieved lubricant for 5-10min to obtain intermediate particles;
6) Tabletting, and tabletting the intermediate particles obtained in the step 5) by a tabletting machine according to 100mg tablets to obtain the furosemide tablets.
9. The direct powder compression preparation method of the furosemide solid preparation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) Mixing the prescription dose of furosemide and the micro-environment pH regulator for 3-8min, and sieving to obtain a mixture 1;
2) Weighing AEROSIL200Pharma with prescription amount, mixing with mixture 1 for 3-8min, sieving, mixing for 5-10min, and sieving to obtain mixture 2;
3) Sieving diluent and disintegrating agent, weighing according to prescription, mixing with mixture 2 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 3;
4) Sieving lubricant, weighing according to prescription, and mixing with mixture 3 for 3-8min to obtain mixture 4;
5) And (3) pressing the mixture obtained in the step 4) into tablets according to the weight of 100mg by using a tablet press to obtain the furosemide tablets.
10. The process according to claims 8-9, wherein the pH of the mixture 1 obtained in step 1) is between 5.8 and 8.0.
CN202310599389.5A 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Furosemide solid preparation and preparation method thereof Pending CN116492308A (en)

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