CN116488729A - Antenna control method and device, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Antenna control method and device, storage medium and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116488729A
CN116488729A CN202210963769.8A CN202210963769A CN116488729A CN 116488729 A CN116488729 A CN 116488729A CN 202210963769 A CN202210963769 A CN 202210963769A CN 116488729 A CN116488729 A CN 116488729A
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China
Prior art keywords
antennas
flow
communication module
wireless network
network communication
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨金金
徐群立
王浩磊
王鹏
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN202210963769.8A priority Critical patent/CN116488729A/en
Publication of CN116488729A publication Critical patent/CN116488729A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/111818 priority patent/WO2024032631A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2575Radio-over-fibre, e.g. radio frequency signal modulated onto an optical carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an antenna control method, an antenna control device, a storage medium and an electronic device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: reading a first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in a wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in optical fiber network equipment and comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number which is greater than or equal to 1; determining a second flow required by terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module; comparing the first flow with the second flow to obtain a comparison result; the number of open antennas is determined based on the comparison result.

Description

Antenna control method and device, storage medium and electronic device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to an antenna control method, an antenna control device, a storage medium and an electronic device.
Background
With the continuous development of optical networks, fiber to the home (Fiber to the Home, abbreviated as FTTH) has been fully spread, and the optical network units (Optical Network Unit, abbreviated as ONUs) of the terminal products are also widely used, so that the access network scale of telecom operators in each country is larger and larger, the energy consumption is larger and the energy consumption of the ONUs is more and more sensitive. Meanwhile, along with the continuous development of passive optical network (PON, abbreviated as Passive Optical Network) technology and the increasing demand of users on products, ONU functions are more and more powerful, for example, smart home gateway devices usually need to perform multi-core processing, support WiFi5 or WiFi6, support 1G/2.5G/5G/10G network ports, support universal serial buses (Universal Serial Bus, abbreviated as USB), support voice, and the like, with the continuous increase of power consumption of the whole machine, the power consumption of the smart home gateway devices is usually above 6w in a full-load operation state, and the power consumption is also higher in a standby state without effective power consumption reduction measures.
The gigabit passive optical network (Gigabit Passive Optical Network, abbreviated as GPON) standard G984.3 and XGPON standard G987.3 require the ONU to support 3 power saving modes of Doze (Doze), watch (periodic Sleep), sleep (deep Sleep), and the XGSPON standard (which is an updated standard of the passive optical network) G9807.1 and 50G PON standard g.hsp.comtc require the ONU to support the Watch power saving mode. Although the PON standard defines the method of energy saving interruption and energy saving state machine jump corresponding to different energy saving modes, specific implementation schemes of energy saving in different energy saving states are not explicitly described, and conditions for generating energy saving interruption are not explicitly described. That is, the prior art does not provide a scheme for reducing the overall power consumption by reducing the power consumption of the WiFi portion.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an antenna control method, an antenna control device, a storage medium and an electronic device, which are used for at least solving the problem of power consumption of optical fiber network equipment in the related technology.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an antenna control method including: reading a first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in a wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in optical fiber network equipment, the wireless network communication module comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1; determining a second flow required by terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module; comparing the first flow with the second flow to obtain a comparison result; and determining the number of the turned-on antennas based on the comparison result.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an antenna control apparatus including: the first reading module is used for reading first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in the wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in the optical fiber network equipment and comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number which is greater than or equal to 1; the first determining module is used for determining a second flow required by the terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module; the first comparison module is used for comparing the first flow and the second flow to obtain a comparison result; and the second determining module is used for determining the number of the opened antennas based on the comparison result.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes: a third determining module, configured to determine an operation state of the wireless network communication module when determining that the wireless network communication module is in an on state before reading a first flow transmitted by an antenna that is turned on in the wireless network communication module; and the first control module is used for controlling M antennas in N antennas to be closed and controlling K antennas to be opened when the wireless network communication module is in a dormant state or the wireless network communication module is not connected with the terminal equipment, wherein K is a natural number smaller than M, and M is smaller than or equal to N.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first reading module includes: the first receiving unit is used for receiving a first control instruction; and the first response unit is used for responding to the first control instruction and reading the first flow transmitted by the antenna started in the wireless communication module.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first determining module includes: and the first control unit is used for controlling the antenna which is opened by the control part to be closed and controlling at least 1 antenna to be in an open state under the condition that the first flow is larger than the second flow, so that the flow transmitted by the remaining antennas in the open state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the second determining module includes: and the second control unit is used for controlling the antennas in the closed state to be opened under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is smaller than or equal to the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas, so that the flow transmitted by the antennas in the opened state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes: and the second control module is used for controlling all the N antennas to be started under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is larger than the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas before the first flow of the started antennas in the wireless network communication module is read.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes: a second receiving unit configured to receive a second control instruction after determining the number of antennas to be turned on based on the comparison result; a first response unit, configured to respond to the second control instruction, so as to perform one of the following operations: controlling all the N antennas to be opened; controlling all the N antennas to be closed; and controlling 1 antenna to be turned on, and turning off the rest antennas.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes: the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the negotiation rate of the terminal equipment; and a fourth determining module, configured to determine that the on or off states of the N antennas are in a changed state when the negotiation rate is in a changed state in a preset period.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above when run.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, there is also provided an electronic device comprising a memory having stored therein a computer program and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above.
According to the invention, the first flow transmitted by the opened antennas in the wireless network communication module is compared with the second flow required by the terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module, and the number of the opened antennas is determined based on the comparison result. The number of the antennas which can be dynamically adjusted through the identified wireless flow can be effectively reduced under the condition that the wireless performance experience is not influenced, so that the overall power consumption of the optical fiber network equipment is reduced. Therefore, the problem of power consumption of the optical fiber network equipment in the related technology can be solved, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of an antenna control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an antenna control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a WiFi port of an ONU according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a method of controlling ONU power saving in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of an antenna control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application may be performed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or similar computing device. Taking the mobile terminal as an example, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of the mobile terminal according to an antenna control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, a mobile terminal may include one or more (only one is shown in fig. 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a microprocessor MCU or a processing device such as a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input-output device 108. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is merely illustrative and not limiting of the structure of the mobile terminal described above. For example, the mobile terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in fig. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store a computer program, for example, a software program of application software and a module, such as a computer program corresponding to an antenna control method in an embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes the computer program stored in the memory 104 to perform various functional applications and data processing, that is, implement the above-mentioned method. Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission means 106 is arranged to receive or transmit data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, simply referred to as NIC) that can connect to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet wirelessly.
In this embodiment, an antenna control method is provided, fig. 2 is a flowchart of the antenna control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, reading first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in a wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in optical fiber network equipment and comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
step S204, determining a second flow required by terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module;
step S206, comparing the first flow with the second flow to obtain a comparison result;
step S208, determining the number of turned-on antennas based on the comparison result.
Alternatively, the wireless network communication module may be a communication module based on a WiFi of a wireless network communication technology, and the optical fiber network device may be an ONU device. The terminal equipment can be a mobile phone, a computer, various household appliances and the like.
Alternatively, the embodiment may be applied in a scenario where a user uses a wireless communication network, for example, the terminal device is connected to a wireless communication module on the ONU. Or, the ONU user is externally connected with a wireless router in the actual use process, the wireless function on the ONU is not actually used, or the bandwidth requirement of the connected STA equipment is lower, and the scene can identify the actual WiFi use condition to dynamically turn on or off the WiFi antenna.
Alternatively, the value of N may be determined based on the actual reference scenario or different types of antennas, e.g., the WiFi antennas may be 4×4MU-MIMO or 8×8 MU-MIMO. The transmission traffic per antenna may be 200 megabits. As shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a WiFi port of an ONU, wiFi4 introduces multiple in and multiple out (Multiple Input Multiple Output, abbreviated as MIMO) to increase the capacity of a channel, multiple antennas are used at both a transmitting end and a receiving end, the next generation WiFi5 standard is upgraded to MU-MIMO technology, and data can be transmitted and received simultaneously, and multiple antennas can be used simultaneously, i.e. one router can transmit data with multiple devices simultaneously. In addition, according to the technical standard of WiFi alliance, the number of MU-MIMO is increased on the basis of the previous generation technology of WiFi6, and the number of MU-MIMO is increased from maximum 4×4MU-MIMO to 8×8 MU-MIMO.
Alternatively, the terminal device accessing the wireless network communication module may be one or more. The transmission traffic required by each device may or may not be the same. For example, a plurality of terminal devices are connected to one routing device, and the traffic demand of each terminal device may be the same or different. The second flow is calculated as the total flow required by the plurality of terminal devices. The first traffic is the total traffic transmitted by all the antennas that are on.
Alternatively, the wireless network communication module may only turn on one antenna in the initial stage, so as to ensure normal transmission of data. Alternatively, all antennas may be turned off at an initial stage to save power consumption to the maximum extent. In the actual use process, a plurality of antennas are opened one by one according to the flow requirement of the terminal equipment, or all antennas are opened. For example, after a plurality of terminals are connected to the wireless communication module, part of antennas or all antennas are turned on to meet the traffic demands of the plurality of terminals. After the terminal is disconnected with the wireless communication module, part of the antennas are selectively closed according to the flow demand, so that the opening and closing of the antennas are flexibly controlled, and the power consumption is saved as much as possible.
The main body of execution of the above steps may be a specific processor provided in a terminal, a server, a terminal or a server, or a processor or a processing device provided separately from the terminal or the server, but is not limited thereto.
Through the steps, the first flow transmitted by the opened antennas in the wireless network communication module is compared with the second flow required by the terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module, and the number of the opened antennas is determined based on the comparison result. The number of the antennas which can be dynamically adjusted through the identified wireless flow can be effectively reduced under the condition that the wireless performance experience is not influenced, so that the overall power consumption of the optical fiber network equipment is reduced. Therefore, the problem of power consumption of the optical fiber network equipment in the related technology can be solved, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
In one exemplary embodiment, before reading the first traffic transmitted by the antenna turned on in the wireless network communication module, the method further comprises:
s11, under the condition that the wireless network communication module is in an open state, determining the running state of the wireless network communication module;
and S12, controlling M antennas in the N antennas to be closed and controlling K antennas to be opened when the wireless network communication module is in a dormant state or the wireless network communication module is not connected with the terminal equipment, wherein K is a natural number smaller than M, and M is smaller than or equal to N.
Optionally, the operation state of the wireless communication module is under different usage scenarios, including but not limited to a sleep state, a power saving state, a normal operation state, a shutdown state, etc. The control of the operational state may be based on different wireless communication devices, e.g. by triggering a state control button in the routing device to control the routing device to enter a dormant state. The routing device may also be triggered to enter a dormant state by traffic monitoring (e.g., in the case of no device connected to the routing device, no traffic demand is detected, and the routing device is triggered to enter a dormant state).
Optionally, the values of M and K may be set according to an actual application scenario, for example, 8 antennas of the wireless communication module are fully opened, but only one terminal device accesses the wireless communication module, and the traffic demand of the terminal device is only 200 megabits. 7 of the antennas can be turned off and only one antenna can be turned on to meet the traffic demand of the terminal device. For another example, in the case where the traffic demand of the terminal device is 500 megabits, 3 antennas may be turned on and 5 antennas may be turned off. For another example, the traffic demand of the terminal device is greater than the total transmission traffic of 8 antennas, and the antennas are required to be fully opened.
Optionally, under the condition that 8 antennas of the wireless communication module are completely closed or only part of the antennas are opened, the wireless communication module can be selectively opened or closed according to the traffic demand of the terminal equipment which is actually accessed, so that the power consumption can be saved in real time.
In one exemplary embodiment, reading a first traffic transmitted by an antenna turned on in a wireless network communication module includes:
s21, receiving a first control instruction;
s22, responding to the first control instruction, and reading first flow transmitted by an antenna started in the wireless communication module.
Optionally, the first controllable instruction includes, but is not limited to, an instruction generated by triggering a state control button, for example, after triggering an energy-saving button on the wireless network communication module, the wireless network communication module enters an energy-saving mode, so that the flow transmitted by the started antennas can be obtained in real time, and the number of the started antennas is controlled.
Optionally, the first controllable instruction includes, but is not limited to, an instruction triggered by the system, for example, in a case that a change of a traffic demand of a terminal device accessed by the wireless network communication module is detected, the system issues the first control instruction, and controls the wireless network communication module to enter the energy saving mode.
Optionally, the wireless network communication module is in a normal operating mode (antenna fully on or antenna fully off) without the power saving button being turned on. The wireless network communication module can be flexibly controlled to enter the saving mode through the control of the first control instruction.
In one exemplary embodiment, determining the number of open antennas based on the comparison result includes:
and S31, when the first flow is larger than the second flow, the antenna which is started by the control part is closed, and at least 1 antenna is controlled to be in the starting state, so that the flow transmitted by the remaining antennas in the starting state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the fact that the first flow is larger than the second flow can determine that the number of the opened antennas is too large, and resource waste is caused. For example, 8 antennas are fully opened, but only one terminal device is connected, the flow required by the terminal device is smaller than the flow transmitted by 8 antennas, and a certain number of antennas can be closed according to the flow required by the terminal device, so that the purpose of saving energy is achieved.
Optionally, the purpose of controlling at least 1 antenna to be in an on state is to ensure that the wireless communication module is in an operating state, and the terminal device can select to be accessed at any time.
In one exemplary embodiment, determining the number of open antennas based on the comparison result includes:
and S41, controlling the opening of the antennas in the closed state in the N antennas under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is smaller than or equal to the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas, so that the flows transmitted by the antennas in the open state meet the flow requirements of the terminal equipment.
Optionally, the first flow is smaller than the second flow, that is, the number of the opened antennas is too small to meet the requirement of the terminal device. For example, 1 antenna is turned on, but a plurality of terminal devices are connected, and the flow required by the terminal devices is greater than the flow transmitted by 1 antenna, so that a certain number of antennas can be turned on according to the flow required by the terminal devices, thereby ensuring the normal transmission of data.
In one exemplary embodiment, before reading the first traffic of the antenna turned on in the wireless network communication module, the method further comprises:
s51, controlling all N antennas to be opened under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is larger than the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas.
Optionally, the first flow is smaller than the second flow, and the second flow is larger than the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas, so that the excessive access of the terminal device can be determined, the N antennas are all turned on and still cannot meet the requirements, and at the moment, the N antennas are all turned on, so that the data transmission is guaranteed to the greatest extent.
In an exemplary embodiment, after determining the number of open antennas based on the comparison result, the method further comprises:
s61, receiving a second control instruction;
s62, responding to the second control instruction to execute one of the following operations: controlling all the N antennas to be opened; controlling all the N antennas to be closed; and controlling 1 antenna to be turned on, and controlling the rest antennas to be turned off.
Optionally, the second controllable instruction includes, but is not limited to, an instruction generated by triggering a state control button, for example, after triggering the energy-saving button on the wireless network communication module in the case that the wireless network communication module is in the energy-saving mode, triggering the wireless network communication module to enter a normal working mode, for example, controlling the antenna to be fully turned on; controlling the antenna to be completely closed; and controlling 1 antenna to be turned on, and controlling the rest antennas to be turned off.
Optionally, the second controllable instruction includes, but is not limited to, an instruction triggered by the system, for example, in a case that a change of a traffic demand of a terminal device accessed by the wireless network communication module is detected, the system issues the second control instruction, and controls the wireless network communication module to exit the energy-saving mode.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above method further comprises:
s71, acquiring the negotiation rate of the terminal equipment;
s72, under the condition that the negotiation rate is in a change state in a preset period, determining that the opening or closing of the N antennas is in a change state.
Optionally, the factors influencing the negotiation rate of the terminal device are very relevant, but the decisive factor is the current working system of the wlan ap, for example: the 802.11b maximum negotiated rate is only 11Mbps, the 802.11g maximum negotiated rate is 54Mbps, the 802.11n maximum negotiated rate is 600Mbps, the latest 802.11ac maximum negotiated rate is 1.75Gbps, etc. Taking the negotiation rate of 802.11n as an example, common negotiation rates are 65, 72, 135, 144, 150, 270, 300, 450, 600Mbps. The number of antennas turned on can be determined by looking at the change in the negotiated rate of the handset. For example, if the negotiated rate of the handset is lower than the nominal value, it is determined that a portion of the antennas are turned off. The nominal value may be the value of the antenna fully open.
The invention is illustrated below with reference to specific examples:
the embodiment provides an energy saving method based on a WiFi part. The method is mainly applied to low-power consumption scenes of devices such as ONU products supporting WiFi multi-antennas and wireless routers.
The home and abroad operators pay attention to the power consumption of the ONU, and related technologies have power consumption test requirements aiming at different scenes, such as power consumption capacity (P1 state) when running full of service, power consumption capacity (P2 state) when stopping all the service and power consumption capacity (P3) in a shutdown state. The European Union divides the ONU into three states of Off-state, idle-state and On-state, and different states need to realize different power consumption levels, so that corresponding energy-saving measures can be carried out in different working states. However, different operators have different power consumption requirements for ONUs, but the implementation of energy saving is not explicitly described. The ONU is required to support Doze, watch, sleep, and Sleep 3 power saving modes in GPON standard G984.3 and XGPON standard G987.3, and is required to support Watch power saving modes in XGSPON standard G9807.1 and 50GPON standard g.hsp. Although the PON standard defines the method of energy saving interruption and energy saving state machine jump corresponding to different energy saving modes, specific implementation schemes of energy saving in different energy saving states are not explicitly described, and conditions for generating energy saving interruption are not explicitly described. The ONU users are externally connected with a wireless router in the actual use process, the wireless function on the ONU is not actually used, or the connected STA equipment is low in bandwidth requirement, and the scene can identify the actual WiFi use condition to dynamically turn on or off the WiFi antenna.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the WiFi port of the ONU uses multiple antennas at both the transmitting end and the receiving end, and forms multiple channels between the transmissions and receptions.
According to the embodiment, the flow of WiFi is monitored in real time, redundant antennas are closed in a low-flow state, and the working state of the WiFi antennas is dynamically adjusted, so that the purpose of reducing power consumption is achieved, and the power consumption of the ONU is reduced as a whole. And by monitoring the running state of the ONU, when the antenna is not hung down from the equipment or the ONU enters a dormant state, the multi-antenna of the ONU is closed, and only 1 antenna is reserved to normally work, so that the power consumption of the ONU is reduced as a whole.
It should be noted that, the european union divides the ONU into three states, that is, off-state (Off state), idle-state (Idle state), and On-state (On state), and the Off-state (Off state) software and hardware are stopped, and the Idle-state (Idle state) considers that a wireless Access Point (AP) has no STA connected to it, so the WiFi antenna may be turned Off.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a method for controlling ONU energy saving, which mainly includes the following steps:
s401, after the ONU is powered on to start the WiFi module, determining whether the ONU enters a sleep mode through scene recognition, if so, entering the step S402, and if not, entering the step S403;
s402: the method has the advantages that a low power consumption mode is entered, redundant antennas are closed, and 1 antenna can be reserved or all antennas can be closed according to actual application scenes;
s403: judging whether the ONU starts an energy-saving mode or not, if so, entering a step S404, and if not, entering a step S401;
s404: reading an energy-saving mode flow monitoring threshold; the method comprises the steps of (1) successfully reading, entering S405, failing to read, exiting, waiting for service control, and then entering an energy-saving mode again, wherein a flow monitoring threshold value corresponds to the first flow in the above steps, and the flow monitoring threshold value can be a value in 50% -70% of the highest flow of a single antenna;
s405: circularly judging whether the WiFi flow reaches the threshold value of the energy-saving mode flow monitoring, entering S406 when the WiFi flow reaches the threshold value, and entering S407 when the WiFi flow does not reach the threshold value of the energy-saving mode flow monitoring, wherein the threshold value of the energy-saving mode flow monitoring corresponds to the second flow;
s406: the quantity of the antennas is adjusted to be opened and closed according to the flow;
s407: judging whether to exit the energy-saving mode, if yes, entering S408, otherwise entering S404;
s408: the antenna with the power saving mode off is restored and the antenna returns to a default state (e.g., a fully-on state, a fully-off state, etc.).
Alternatively, the present embodiment can apply this energy saving manner in the Web interface.
In summary, in the embodiment, under the condition that no wireless STA device is connected to the wireless AP end, the multiple antennas are turned off, and only one antenna is kept to work, so that the power consumption of the device can be effectively reduced, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved. Under the condition that wireless STA equipment is connected to a wireless AP end, the number of the opened antennas is dynamically adjusted by identifying wireless flow, so that the power consumption of a wireless module can be effectively reduced under the condition that wireless performance experience is not influenced, and particularly, the effect is obvious under the condition of low flow. The effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
From the description of the above embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, but of course also by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment also provides an antenna control device, which is used for implementing the above embodiment and the preferred implementation, and is not described in detail. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. While the means described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an antenna control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
the first reading module 52 is configured to read a first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in the wireless network communication module, where the wireless network communication module is disposed in the optical fiber network device, the wireless network communication module includes N antennas, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1;
a first determining module 54, configured to determine a second flow required by a terminal device accessing the wireless network communication module;
a first comparing module 56, configured to compare the first flow rate and the second flow rate to obtain a comparison result;
a second determining module 58 is configured to determine the number of turned-on antennas based on the comparison result.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes:
a third determining module, configured to determine an operation state of the wireless network communication module when determining that the wireless network communication module is in an on state before reading a first flow transmitted by an antenna that is turned on in the wireless network communication module;
and the first control module is used for controlling M antennas in N antennas to be closed and controlling K antennas to be opened when the wireless network communication module is in a dormant state or the wireless network communication module is not connected with the terminal equipment, wherein K is a natural number smaller than M, and M is smaller than or equal to N.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first reading module includes:
the first receiving unit is used for receiving a first control instruction;
and the first response unit is used for responding to the first control instruction and reading the first flow transmitted by the antenna started in the wireless communication module.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first determining module includes:
and the first control unit is used for controlling the antenna which is opened by the control part to be closed and controlling at least 1 antenna to be in an open state under the condition that the first flow is larger than the second flow, so that the flow transmitted by the remaining antennas in the open state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the second determining module includes:
and the second control unit is used for controlling the antennas in the closed state to be opened under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is smaller than or equal to the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas, so that the flow transmitted by the antennas in the opened state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes:
and the second control module is used for controlling all the N antennas to be started under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is larger than the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas before the first flow of the started antennas in the wireless network communication module is read.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes:
a second receiving unit configured to receive a second control instruction after determining the number of antennas to be turned on based on the comparison result;
a first response unit, configured to respond to the second control instruction, so as to perform one of the following operations: controlling all the N antennas to be opened; controlling all the N antennas to be closed; and controlling 1 antenna to be turned on, and turning off the rest antennas.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above apparatus further includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the negotiation rate of the terminal equipment;
and a fourth determining module, configured to determine that the on or off states of the N antennas are in a changed state when the negotiation rate is in a changed state in a preset period.
It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, it may be implemented by, but not limited to: the modules are all located in the same processor; alternatively, the above modules may be located in different processors in any combination.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above when run.
In one exemplary embodiment, the computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing a computer program.
An embodiment of the invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory having stored therein a computer program and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the method embodiments described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device connected to the processor, and an input/output device connected to the processor.
Specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the exemplary implementation, and this embodiment is not described herein.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network of computing devices, they may be implemented in program code executable by computing devices, so that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by computing devices, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than that shown or described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An antenna control method, comprising:
reading first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in a wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in optical fiber network equipment, the wireless network communication module comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number which is greater than or equal to 1;
determining a second flow required by terminal equipment accessed to the wireless network communication module;
comparing the first flow with the second flow to obtain a comparison result;
and determining the number of the turned-on antennas based on the comparison result.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to reading the first traffic transmitted by the antenna that is turned on in the wireless network communication module, the method further comprises:
determining an operation state of the wireless network communication module under the condition that the wireless network communication module is in an open state;
and when the wireless network communication module is in a dormant state or the wireless network communication module is not connected with the terminal equipment, controlling M antennas in N antennas to be closed and controlling K antennas to be opened, wherein K is a natural number smaller than M, and M is smaller than or equal to N.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein reading the first traffic transmitted by the antenna turned on in the wireless network communication module comprises:
receiving a first control instruction;
and responding to the first control instruction, and reading a first flow transmitted by the antenna started in the wireless communication module.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the number of antennas to turn on based on the comparison result comprises:
and under the condition that the first flow is larger than the second flow, the antenna which is started by the control part is closed, and at least 1 antenna is controlled to be in an on state, so that the flow transmitted by the remaining antennas in the on state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the number of antennas to turn on based on the comparison result comprises:
and controlling the opening of the antennas in the closed state in N antennas under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is smaller than or equal to the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas, so that the flow transmitted by the antennas in the open state meets the flow requirement of the terminal equipment.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to reading the first traffic for the antenna turned on in the wireless network communication module, the method further comprises:
and controlling all N antennas to be opened under the condition that the first flow is smaller than the second flow and the second flow is larger than the sum of the flows transmitted by the N antennas.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein after determining the number of antennas to turn on based on the comparison result, the method further comprises:
receiving a second control instruction;
responding to the second control instruction to execute one of the following operations: controlling all N antennas to be opened; controlling all the N antennas to be closed; and controlling 1 antenna to be opened, and closing the rest antennas.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring the negotiation rate of the terminal equipment;
and under the condition that the negotiation rate is in a change state in a preset period, determining that the opening or closing of the N antennas is in a change state.
9. An antenna control apparatus, comprising:
the first reading module is used for reading first flow transmitted by an opened antenna in the wireless network communication module, wherein the wireless network communication module is arranged in the optical fiber network equipment and comprises N antennas, and N is a natural number which is greater than or equal to 1;
a first determining module, configured to determine a second flow required by a terminal device accessing the wireless network communication module;
the first comparison module is used for comparing the first flow with the second flow to obtain a comparison result;
and the second determining module is used for determining the quantity of the opened antennae based on the comparison result.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of claims 1 to 8.
11. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that the memory has stored therein a computer program, the processor being arranged to run the computer program to perform the method of any of the claims 1 to 8.
CN202210963769.8A 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Antenna control method and device, storage medium and electronic device Pending CN116488729A (en)

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WO2024032631A1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna control method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic apparatus

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CN104038990B (en) * 2013-03-06 2018-02-13 国基电子(上海)有限公司 Antenna control system and control method
CN105099717A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-25 深圳走天下科技有限公司 Router, and antenna control system and method
CN111132289A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Antenna power consumption control method applied to mobile terminal and electronic equipment
CN116488729A (en) * 2022-08-11 2023-07-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna control method and device, storage medium and electronic device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024032631A1 (en) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna control method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic apparatus

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